Distracted Driving Grant Program, 51610-51612 [2012-20926]
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51610
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 165 / Friday, August 24, 2012 / Notices
drivers on the road. The alcohol use
prevalence estimates among drivers will
be compared with previous National
Roadside Surveys conducted in 1973,
1986, 1996, and 2007. The drug use
prevalence estimates will be compared
with the results of the 2007 National
Roadside Survey, the first time these
data were collected. The results of the
study will be used by NHTSA to help
guide policy development and
countermeasure programs intended to
reduce the risk on our highways
presented by impaired drivers.
Description of the Likely Respondents
(Including Estimated Number, and
Proposed Frequency of Response to the
Collection of Information)—Under this
proposed effort, the Contractor would
collect data from approximately 7,500
subjects. Data collection would take
place over a six month period at 60
different sites across the United States,
with five data collection sites within
each location for a total of 300 data
collection locations.
Estimate of the Total Annual
Reporting and Record Keeping Burden
Resulting from the Collection of
Information—NHTSA estimates that
participants will spend an average of 20
minutes each to complete the survey, for
a total of approximately 2,500 hours for
the study respondents. The respondents
would not incur any reporting cost or
record keeping burden from the data
collection.
Authority: 44 U.S.C. Section 3506(c)(2)(A).
Issued on: August 21, 2012.
Jeffrey P. Michael,
Associate Administrator for Research and
Program Development.
[FR Doc. 2012–20940 Filed 8–23–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–59–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration
Distracted Driving Grant Program
Department of Transportation
(DOT), National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration (NHTSA).
ACTION: Notice of funding availability.
AGENCY:
Pursuant to the recently
enacted Moving Ahead for Progress in
the 21st Century Act (MAP–21), the
Department of Transportation (DOT)
announces the availability of funding
authorized in the amount of $17.525
million in Federal fiscal year (FY) 2013
funds to provide grants to States for
enacting and enforcing distracted
driving laws. The FY 2013 funds are
subject to an annual obligation
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limitation that may be established in
appropriations law. Therefore, the
amount available for the grants in FY
2013 may be less than the amount
identified above.
A State’s distracted driving law must
meet statutorily-specified criteria in
order for the State to receive a grant.
States that are awarded grants also must
follow post-award grant requirements.
This notice describes the statutorilyspecified criteria, the application
requirements and the administrative
requirements for the Distracted Driving
Grant Program.
The Department is publishing this
notice to give States an opportunity to
submit applications for the newly
authorized distracted driving grants as
soon as possible in FY 2013. Funds for
this grant program are authorized
beginning on October 1, 2012.
DATES: To receive a grant under the
Distracted Driving Grant Program, a
State must submit an application by the
deadline established by the Secretary.
Applications for FY 2013 distracted
driving grants must be received by 11:59
p.m. Eastern Time on October 9, 2012.
Applications received after that date
will not be considered. Applications
will not be accepted on a rolling basis
after the deadline.
ADDRESSES: Applications must be
submitted electronically to the
following email address: DOTDDGrants@dot.gov. Only applications
submitted to that email address will be
deemed properly filed. Instructions for
submitting applications are included in
Section IV (Application Process).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
legal issues: Ms. Jin Kim, AttorneyAdvisor, Office of the Chief Counsel,
National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration, Telephone number:
202–366–1834; email: Jin.Kim@dot.gov.
For program issues: Dr. Maggi Gunnels,
Associate Administrator, Regional
Operations and Program Delivery,
National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration, Telephone number:
202–366–2121; email: Maggi.Gunnels@
dot.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Background
II. Eligibility
III. Qualification Requirements
IV. Application Process
V. Program Funding and Award
VI. Use of Grant Funds
VII. Administration
VIII. Additional Information
I. Background
In 2010, there were nearly 33,000
motor-vehicle related deaths on our
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Nation’s highways. Driving while
distracted is a deadly habit that
contributes to a significant portion of
that total, with 3,000 lives lost in
crashes where distraction was a factor.
The epidemic of distracted driving is
one of our greatest highway safety
challenges.
On July 6, 2012, the President signed
into law the ‘‘Moving Ahead for
Progress in the 21st Century Act’’
(MAP–21), Public Law 112–141, which
created a new distracted driving grant
program. MAP–21 authorizes the
Secretary of Transportation to provide
incentive grants to States that enact and
enforce laws prohibiting distracted
driving. MAP–21 authorizes funding
beginning in fiscal year (FY) 2013. The
Administrator of the National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
oversees State highway safety programs
on behalf of the Secretary, including
application, review, award and
administration of grants.
MAP–21 authorizes $22.525 million
in FY 2013 for the Distracted Driving
Grant Program from the Highway Trust
Fund. See 23 U.S.C. 405(a)(1)(D). Of this
amount, up to $5 million may be
expended for the development and
placement of broadcast media to
support the enforcement of State
distracted driving laws. After reserving
$5 million for broadcast media support,
$17.525 million is authorized in FY
2013 to provide grants under 23 U.S.C.
405(e) (hereinafter ‘‘Section 405(e)’’).
However, since these FY 2013 grant
funds are subject to an annual obligation
limitation, the amount of available
funds for the FY 2013 grants may be
less.
II. Eligibility
The Distracted Driving Grant Program,
as enacted by MAP–21, derives its
definition of ‘‘State’’ from 23 U.S.C. 401.
In accordance with 23 U.S.C. 401, the 50
States, the District of Columbia, Puerto
Rico, American Samoa, the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
Islands, Guam and the Virgin Islands
(‘‘the States’’) are eligible to apply for
distracted driving grants.
III. Qualification Requirements
A. General. In FY 2013, a State may
qualify for a grant under Section 405(e)
in one of two ways. A State may qualify
by having a comprehensive primary
enforcement distracted driving law
(hereinafter ‘‘Distracted Driving Grant’’).
See Section III.B. Alternatively, in the
first year only, a State may qualify by
having a primary enforcement texting
law if the State is ineligible for a
Distracted Driving Grant (hereinafter
‘‘First-Year Texting-Ban Grant’’). See
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Section III.C. The basis for an award
under this grant program is a State
statute that complies with the criteria
set out in Section 405(e). (See Sections
B and C and the permitted exceptions
and definitions below for an outline of
the provisions.)
Permitted exceptions. In accordance
with MAP–21, a State statute may
provide for the following exceptions
and still meet the qualification
requirements for a grant (either as a
Distracted Driving Grant or a First-Year
Texting-Ban Grant)—
• A driver who uses a personal
wireless communications device to
contact emergency services;
• Emergency services personnel who
use a personal wireless communications
device while operating an emergency
services vehicle and engaged in the
performance of their duties as
emergency services personnel; and
• An individual employed as a
commercial motor vehicle driver or a
school bus driver who uses a personal
wireless communications device within
the scope of such individual’s
employment if such use is permitted
under the regulations promulgated
pursuant to section 31152 of title 49.
No other exceptions are permitted
under MAP–21.
Definitions. Section 405(e) defines
certain terms. The operation of the State
statute must be consistent with the
following definitions:
• ‘‘Driving’’ means operating a motor
vehicle on a public road, including
operation while temporarily stationary
because of traffic, a traffic light or stop
sign, or otherwise; and does not include
operating a motor vehicle when the
vehicle has pulled over to the side of,
or off, an active roadway and has
stopped in a location where it can safely
remain stationary.
• ‘‘Personal wireless communications
device’’ means a device through which
personal wireless services (as defined in
section 332(c)(7)(C)(i) of the
Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C.
332(c)(7)(C)(i))) are transmitted, but
does not include a global navigation
satellite system receiver used for
positioning, emergency notification, or
navigation purposes.
• ‘‘Primary offense’’ means an offense
for which a law enforcement officer may
stop a vehicle solely for the purpose of
issuing a citation in the absence of
evidence of another offense.
• ‘‘Public road’’ has the meaning
given such term in 23 U.S.C. 402(c).
• ‘‘Texting’’ means reading from or
manually entering data into a personal
wireless communications device,
including doing so for the purpose of
SMS texting, emailing, instant
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messaging, or engaging in any other
form of electronic data retrieval or
electronic data communication.
In addition, Section 405(e) requires
States to enforce the law in order to
qualify for a grant. While Section 405(e)
does not define the term ‘‘enforce,’’ we
will use the definition that DOT has
historically used in similar programs
(e.g., Public Law 109–59, Section 2005).
In order to meet the requirement that
the State enforce a statute, the law must
not only be enacted but be in operation,
allowing citations to be issued.
Therefore, a law that has a future
effective date or that includes a
provision limiting enforcement (e.g., by
imposing written warnings) during a
‘‘grace period’’ after the law goes into
effect would not be deemed in effect or
being enforced until the effective date is
reached or the grace period ends. A
State whose law is either not in effect
or contains a ‘‘grace period’’ or
‘‘warning period’’ on the due date for
grant applications (see ‘‘Dates’’ section
above) will not qualify for a FY 2013
grant under this program.
B. Distracted Driving Grant. In order
to qualify for a Distracted Driving Grant,
a State must have enacted and be
enforcing a statute that meets all the
requirements set out in Section 405(e),
as outlined below:
(1) Prohibition on texting while
driving. The State statute must—
(a) Prohibit drivers from texting
through a personal wireless
communications device while driving;
(b) Make violation of the statute a
primary offense; and
(c) Establish—
(i) a minimum fine for a first violation
of the statute; and
(ii) increased fines for repeat
violations.
(2) Prohibition on youth cell phone
use while driving. The State statute
must—
(a) Prohibit a driver who is younger
than 18 years of age from using a
personal wireless communications
device while driving;
(b) Make violation of the statute a
primary offense;
(c) Require distracted driving issues to
be tested as part of the State’s driver’s
license examination; and
(d) Establish—
(i) a minimum fine for a first violation
of the statute; and
(ii) increased fines for repeat
violations.
C. First-Year Texting-Ban Grant. In
the first year only of this grant program,
a State that is ineligible for a Distracted
Driving Grant (Section III.B) may qualify
for a First-Year Texting-Ban Grant if the
State has enacted a primary enforcement
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51611
texting law before July 6, 2012.
Specifically, the State statute must—
(1) Prohibit drivers from texting
through a personal wireless
communications device while driving;
and
(2) Make a violation of the statute a
primary offense.
IV. Application Process
A. Application Contents. The DOT
Uniform Administrative Requirements
for Grants and Cooperative Agreements
to State and Local Governments, found
at 49 CFR part 18, directs applicants to
use standard application forms or those
prescribed by the granting agency with
the approval of the Office of
Management and Budget under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980.
Accordingly, States interested in
applying for Section 405(e) grant funds
in FY 2013 must submit Standard Form
(SF) 424, Application for Federal
Assistance, signed by the Governor’s
Representative for Highway Safety.
Please see www07.grants.gov/assets/
SF424Instructions.pdf for instructions
on how to complete the SF 424.
As a part of an attachment to SF 424,
applicants must specify the grant for
which the applicant is applying
(Distracted Driving Grant or First-Year
Texting-Ban Grant), and identify the
State statute (by citation), including
each provision of the State statute that
meets each of the qualification
requirements for a Section 405(e) grant.
Applications must be submitted
electronically to the following Email
address: DOT-DDGrants@dot.gov. Only
applications submitted to that Email
address will be deemed properly filed.
B. Application Deadline. For FY 2013
Distracted Driving Grants or First-Year
Texting-Ban Grants, grant applications
must be received by 11:59 p.m. Eastern
Time on October 9, 2012. Late
applications will not be considered.
C. Application Review. DOT will
review each application and State
statute to verify compliance with all of
the provisions of Section 405(e). DOT
reserves the right to seek clarification
from any applicant about the
information in its application, but
expects applications to be complete
upon submission. Applicants will be
notified of award by letter to the
Governor.
V. Program Funding and Award
As noted above, MAP–21 authorizes
$22.525 million in FY 2013 for the
Distracted Driving Grant Program. See
23 U.S.C. 405(a)(1)(D). In the first fiscal
year of this program, MAP–21 provides
that DOT may award up to 25 percent
of the amount available for Section
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 165 / Friday, August 24, 2012 / Notices
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405(e) grants to those States that have
enacted a primary enforcement textingban law before July 6, 2012, and are
otherwise ineligible for a grant under
this program (i.e., First-Year TextingBan Grant). See 23 U.S.C. 405(e)(6).
Therefore, subject to the availability of
funds, DOT intends to make available
approximately $5.6 million for FirstYear Texting-Ban Grants in FY 2013
(Section III.C). In FY 2013, DOT further
intends to reserve $5 million of the
amount available for Section 405(e)
grants for broadcast media support, as is
authorized in MAP–21. See 23 U.S.C.
405(e)(7). Accordingly, subject to the
availability of funds, of the $17.525
million reserved in FY 2013 to provide
grants under Section 405(e), DOT
intends to make available approximately
$11.9 million for Distracted Driving
Grants (Section III.B) and approximately
$5.6 million for First-Year Texting-Ban
Grants (Section III.C).
Section 405(e) does not specify how
distracted driving grants are to be
allocated among the qualifying States.
Four of the six grant programs
authorized in MAP–21 Section 31105
(Occupant Protection, State Traffic
Safety Information System, Impaired
Driving Countermeasures and
Graduated Driver Licensing Laws)
allocate grant funds in proportion to the
State’s apportionment under 23 U.S.C.
402 for FY 2009. DOT will use this
process to allocate grant funds to States
under both parts of this grant program
(Distracted Driving Grants and FirstYear Texting-Ban Grants), consistent
with past practice in a number of
highway safety grant programs. In
addition, consistent with limitations in
some other highway safety programs, a
cap of 10 percent of the total amount
authorized for FY 2013 Section 405(e)
will apply to each grant award. The
amount of funds awarded to a State
under this program will depend on the
grant for which a State is applying and
the total number of States qualifying for
each type of grant under the program.
VI. Use of Grant Funds
A. Eligible uses of grant funds. MAP–
21 stipulates that each State that
receives a Section 405(e) grant must use
at least 50 percent of the grant funds (1)
to educate the public through
advertising containing information
about the dangers of texting or using a
cell phone while driving; (2) for traffic
signs that notify drivers about the
distracted driving law of the State; or (3)
for law enforcement costs related to the
enforcement of the distracted driving
law. See 23 U.S.C. 405(e)(5)(A). The
remaining grant funds, but no more than
50 percent, may be used for any eligible
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project or activity under 23 U.S.C. 402.
See 23 U.S.C. 405(e)(5)(B).
B. Matching requirement. MAP–21
Section 31105 does not specify a
Federal share for the activities funded
by the Distracted Driving Grant
Program. However, 23 U.S.C. 120
specifies a Federal share of 80 percent
for any project or activity carried out
under Title 23. Because the Distracted
Driving Grant Program is a program
under Title 23, the Federal share is 80
percent.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
VII. Administration
SUMMARY:
The requirements of 49 CFR part 18,
the Uniform Administrative
Requirements for Grants and
Cooperative Agreements to State and
Local Governments, govern the
implementation and management of
grants awarded under the Distracted
Driving Grant Program. For ease of
administration, States may fulfill
financial and reporting requirements
through the processes (e.g., vouchering,
reporting) applied to the other highway
safety grants in Title 23, Chapter 4. This
includes the requirement that qualifying
States submit a plan explaining, by
countermeasure area, how awarded
grant funds will be used, including
those that will be used to address
distracted driving and those that will be
used for eligible projects under 23
U.S.C. 402.
VIII. Additional Information
Beginning with FY 2014 grants, July
1 of the prior year is the single
application deadline for highway safety
program grants and national priority
program grants. See MAP–21 Sections
31101 and 31102. While DOT is
publishing this notice to give States an
opportunity to submit applications for
these newly authorized grants in FY
2013, in the near future, DOT intends to
issue regulations implementing highway
safety program grants and national
priority safety program grants under
Sections 402 and 405 for FY 2013 and
2014, as applicable. DOT intends to
award Distracted Driving Grants under
Section 405(e) for FY 2014 and future
years pursuant to the single application
process to be set forth in those
upcoming regulations.
Authority: Public Law 112–141, Section
31105(e); 23 U.S.C. 405(e) (as set forth in
MAP–21); delegation of authority at 49 CFR
§§ 1.94 and 1.95.
Issued on: August 17, 2012.
Ray LaHood,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–20926 Filed 8–23–12; 8:45 am]
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National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration
Petition for Exemption From the
Vehicle Theft Prevention Standard;
Mitsubishi Motors R&D of America,
Inc.
National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration (NHTSA),
Department of Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Grant of petition for exemption.
AGENCY:
This document grants in full
the Mitsubishi Motors R&D of America,
Inc.’s (Mitsubishi) petition for
exemption of the Mitsubishi
[confidential] vehicle line in accordance
with 49 CFR part 543, Exemption from
the Theft Prevention Standard. This
petition is granted because the agency
has determined that the antitheft device
to be placed on the line as standard
equipment is likely to be as effective in
reducing and deterring motor vehicle
theft as compliance with the partsmarking requirements of the Theft
Prevention Standard 49 CFR part 541,
Federal Motor Vehicle Theft Prevention
Standard. Mitsubishi requested
[confidential] treatment for specific
information in its petition. The agency
will address Mitsubishi’s request for
[confidential] treatment by separate
letter.
DATES: The exemption granted by this
notice is effective beginning with the
2014 model year.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Deborah Mazyck, Office of International
Policy, Fuel Economy and Consumer
Programs, NHTSA, West Building,
W43–443, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590. Ms. Mazyck’s
phone number is (202) 366–0846. Her
fax number is (202) 493–2990.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In a
petition dated June 29, 2012, Mitsubishi
requested exemption from the partsmarking requirements of the Theft
Prevention Standard (49 CFR part 541)
for the Mitsubishi [confidential] vehicle
line, beginning with MY 2014. The
petition requested an exemption from
parts-marking pursuant to 49 CFR part
543, Exemption from Vehicle Theft
Prevention Standard, based on the
installation of an antitheft device as
standard equipment for the entire
vehicle line.
Under § 543.5(a), a manufacturer may
petition NHTSA to grant an exemption
for one vehicle line per model year. In
its petition, Mitsubishi provided a
detailed description and diagram of the
identity, design, and location of the
components of the antitheft device for
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 165 (Friday, August 24, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 51610-51612]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-20926]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Distracted Driving Grant Program
AGENCY: Department of Transportation (DOT), National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration (NHTSA).
ACTION: Notice of funding availability.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Pursuant to the recently enacted Moving Ahead for Progress in
the 21st Century Act (MAP-21), the Department of Transportation (DOT)
announces the availability of funding authorized in the amount of
$17.525 million in Federal fiscal year (FY) 2013 funds to provide
grants to States for enacting and enforcing distracted driving laws.
The FY 2013 funds are subject to an annual obligation limitation that
may be established in appropriations law. Therefore, the amount
available for the grants in FY 2013 may be less than the amount
identified above.
A State's distracted driving law must meet statutorily-specified
criteria in order for the State to receive a grant. States that are
awarded grants also must follow post-award grant requirements. This
notice describes the statutorily-specified criteria, the application
requirements and the administrative requirements for the Distracted
Driving Grant Program.
The Department is publishing this notice to give States an
opportunity to submit applications for the newly authorized distracted
driving grants as soon as possible in FY 2013. Funds for this grant
program are authorized beginning on October 1, 2012.
DATES: To receive a grant under the Distracted Driving Grant Program, a
State must submit an application by the deadline established by the
Secretary. Applications for FY 2013 distracted driving grants must be
received by 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on October 9, 2012. Applications
received after that date will not be considered. Applications will not
be accepted on a rolling basis after the deadline.
ADDRESSES: Applications must be submitted electronically to the
following email address: DOT-DDGrants@dot.gov. Only applications
submitted to that email address will be deemed properly filed.
Instructions for submitting applications are included in Section IV
(Application Process).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For legal issues: Ms. Jin Kim,
Attorney-Advisor, Office of the Chief Counsel, National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration, Telephone number: 202-366-1834; email:
Jin.Kim@dot.gov. For program issues: Dr. Maggi Gunnels, Associate
Administrator, Regional Operations and Program Delivery, National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Telephone number: 202-366-2121;
email: Maggi.Gunnels@dot.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Background
II. Eligibility
III. Qualification Requirements
IV. Application Process
V. Program Funding and Award
VI. Use of Grant Funds
VII. Administration
VIII. Additional Information
I. Background
In 2010, there were nearly 33,000 motor-vehicle related deaths on
our Nation's highways. Driving while distracted is a deadly habit that
contributes to a significant portion of that total, with 3,000 lives
lost in crashes where distraction was a factor. The epidemic of
distracted driving is one of our greatest highway safety challenges.
On July 6, 2012, the President signed into law the ``Moving Ahead
for Progress in the 21st Century Act'' (MAP-21), Public Law 112-141,
which created a new distracted driving grant program. MAP-21 authorizes
the Secretary of Transportation to provide incentive grants to States
that enact and enforce laws prohibiting distracted driving. MAP-21
authorizes funding beginning in fiscal year (FY) 2013. The
Administrator of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
(NHTSA) oversees State highway safety programs on behalf of the
Secretary, including application, review, award and administration of
grants.
MAP-21 authorizes $22.525 million in FY 2013 for the Distracted
Driving Grant Program from the Highway Trust Fund. See 23 U.S.C.
405(a)(1)(D). Of this amount, up to $5 million may be expended for the
development and placement of broadcast media to support the enforcement
of State distracted driving laws. After reserving $5 million for
broadcast media support, $17.525 million is authorized in FY 2013 to
provide grants under 23 U.S.C. 405(e) (hereinafter ``Section 405(e)'').
However, since these FY 2013 grant funds are subject to an annual
obligation limitation, the amount of available funds for the FY 2013
grants may be less.
II. Eligibility
The Distracted Driving Grant Program, as enacted by MAP-21, derives
its definition of ``State'' from 23 U.S.C. 401. In accordance with 23
U.S.C. 401, the 50 States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico,
American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam
and the Virgin Islands (``the States'') are eligible to apply for
distracted driving grants.
III. Qualification Requirements
A. General. In FY 2013, a State may qualify for a grant under
Section 405(e) in one of two ways. A State may qualify by having a
comprehensive primary enforcement distracted driving law (hereinafter
``Distracted Driving Grant''). See Section III.B. Alternatively, in the
first year only, a State may qualify by having a primary enforcement
texting law if the State is ineligible for a Distracted Driving Grant
(hereinafter ``First-Year Texting-Ban Grant''). See
[[Page 51611]]
Section III.C. The basis for an award under this grant program is a
State statute that complies with the criteria set out in Section
405(e). (See Sections B and C and the permitted exceptions and
definitions below for an outline of the provisions.)
Permitted exceptions. In accordance with MAP-21, a State statute
may provide for the following exceptions and still meet the
qualification requirements for a grant (either as a Distracted Driving
Grant or a First-Year Texting-Ban Grant)--
A driver who uses a personal wireless communications
device to contact emergency services;
Emergency services personnel who use a personal wireless
communications device while operating an emergency services vehicle and
engaged in the performance of their duties as emergency services
personnel; and
An individual employed as a commercial motor vehicle
driver or a school bus driver who uses a personal wireless
communications device within the scope of such individual's employment
if such use is permitted under the regulations promulgated pursuant to
section 31152 of title 49.
No other exceptions are permitted under MAP-21.
Definitions. Section 405(e) defines certain terms. The operation of
the State statute must be consistent with the following definitions:
``Driving'' means operating a motor vehicle on a public
road, including operation while temporarily stationary because of
traffic, a traffic light or stop sign, or otherwise; and does not
include operating a motor vehicle when the vehicle has pulled over to
the side of, or off, an active roadway and has stopped in a location
where it can safely remain stationary.
``Personal wireless communications device'' means a device
through which personal wireless services (as defined in section
332(c)(7)(C)(i) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C.
332(c)(7)(C)(i))) are transmitted, but does not include a global
navigation satellite system receiver used for positioning, emergency
notification, or navigation purposes.
``Primary offense'' means an offense for which a law
enforcement officer may stop a vehicle solely for the purpose of
issuing a citation in the absence of evidence of another offense.
``Public road'' has the meaning given such term in 23
U.S.C. 402(c).
``Texting'' means reading from or manually entering data
into a personal wireless communications device, including doing so for
the purpose of SMS texting, emailing, instant messaging, or engaging in
any other form of electronic data retrieval or electronic data
communication.
In addition, Section 405(e) requires States to enforce the law in
order to qualify for a grant. While Section 405(e) does not define the
term ``enforce,'' we will use the definition that DOT has historically
used in similar programs (e.g., Public Law 109-59, Section 2005). In
order to meet the requirement that the State enforce a statute, the law
must not only be enacted but be in operation, allowing citations to be
issued. Therefore, a law that has a future effective date or that
includes a provision limiting enforcement (e.g., by imposing written
warnings) during a ``grace period'' after the law goes into effect
would not be deemed in effect or being enforced until the effective
date is reached or the grace period ends. A State whose law is either
not in effect or contains a ``grace period'' or ``warning period'' on
the due date for grant applications (see ``Dates'' section above) will
not qualify for a FY 2013 grant under this program.
B. Distracted Driving Grant. In order to qualify for a Distracted
Driving Grant, a State must have enacted and be enforcing a statute
that meets all the requirements set out in Section 405(e), as outlined
below:
(1) Prohibition on texting while driving. The State statute must--
(a) Prohibit drivers from texting through a personal wireless
communications device while driving;
(b) Make violation of the statute a primary offense; and
(c) Establish--
(i) a minimum fine for a first violation of the statute; and
(ii) increased fines for repeat violations.
(2) Prohibition on youth cell phone use while driving. The State
statute must--
(a) Prohibit a driver who is younger than 18 years of age from
using a personal wireless communications device while driving;
(b) Make violation of the statute a primary offense;
(c) Require distracted driving issues to be tested as part of the
State's driver's license examination; and
(d) Establish--
(i) a minimum fine for a first violation of the statute; and
(ii) increased fines for repeat violations.
C. First-Year Texting-Ban Grant. In the first year only of this
grant program, a State that is ineligible for a Distracted Driving
Grant (Section III.B) may qualify for a First-Year Texting-Ban Grant if
the State has enacted a primary enforcement texting law before July 6,
2012. Specifically, the State statute must--
(1) Prohibit drivers from texting through a personal wireless
communications device while driving; and
(2) Make a violation of the statute a primary offense.
IV. Application Process
A. Application Contents. The DOT Uniform Administrative
Requirements for Grants and Cooperative Agreements to State and Local
Governments, found at 49 CFR part 18, directs applicants to use
standard application forms or those prescribed by the granting agency
with the approval of the Office of Management and Budget under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980. Accordingly, States interested in
applying for Section 405(e) grant funds in FY 2013 must submit Standard
Form (SF) 424, Application for Federal Assistance, signed by the
Governor's Representative for Highway Safety. Please see
www07.grants.gov/assets/SF424Instructions.pdf for instructions on how
to complete the SF 424.
As a part of an attachment to SF 424, applicants must specify the
grant for which the applicant is applying (Distracted Driving Grant or
First-Year Texting-Ban Grant), and identify the State statute (by
citation), including each provision of the State statute that meets
each of the qualification requirements for a Section 405(e) grant.
Applications must be submitted electronically to the following
Email address: DOT-DDGrants@dot.gov. Only applications submitted to
that Email address will be deemed properly filed.
B. Application Deadline. For FY 2013 Distracted Driving Grants or
First-Year Texting-Ban Grants, grant applications must be received by
11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on October 9, 2012. Late applications will not
be considered.
C. Application Review. DOT will review each application and State
statute to verify compliance with all of the provisions of Section
405(e). DOT reserves the right to seek clarification from any applicant
about the information in its application, but expects applications to
be complete upon submission. Applicants will be notified of award by
letter to the Governor.
V. Program Funding and Award
As noted above, MAP-21 authorizes $22.525 million in FY 2013 for
the Distracted Driving Grant Program. See 23 U.S.C. 405(a)(1)(D). In
the first fiscal year of this program, MAP-21 provides that DOT may
award up to 25 percent of the amount available for Section
[[Page 51612]]
405(e) grants to those States that have enacted a primary enforcement
texting-ban law before July 6, 2012, and are otherwise ineligible for a
grant under this program (i.e., First-Year Texting-Ban Grant). See 23
U.S.C. 405(e)(6). Therefore, subject to the availability of funds, DOT
intends to make available approximately $5.6 million for First-Year
Texting-Ban Grants in FY 2013 (Section III.C). In FY 2013, DOT further
intends to reserve $5 million of the amount available for Section
405(e) grants for broadcast media support, as is authorized in MAP-21.
See 23 U.S.C. 405(e)(7). Accordingly, subject to the availability of
funds, of the $17.525 million reserved in FY 2013 to provide grants
under Section 405(e), DOT intends to make available approximately $11.9
million for Distracted Driving Grants (Section III.B) and approximately
$5.6 million for First-Year Texting-Ban Grants (Section III.C).
Section 405(e) does not specify how distracted driving grants are
to be allocated among the qualifying States. Four of the six grant
programs authorized in MAP-21 Section 31105 (Occupant Protection, State
Traffic Safety Information System, Impaired Driving Countermeasures and
Graduated Driver Licensing Laws) allocate grant funds in proportion to
the State's apportionment under 23 U.S.C. 402 for FY 2009. DOT will use
this process to allocate grant funds to States under both parts of this
grant program (Distracted Driving Grants and First-Year Texting-Ban
Grants), consistent with past practice in a number of highway safety
grant programs. In addition, consistent with limitations in some other
highway safety programs, a cap of 10 percent of the total amount
authorized for FY 2013 Section 405(e) will apply to each grant award.
The amount of funds awarded to a State under this program will depend
on the grant for which a State is applying and the total number of
States qualifying for each type of grant under the program.
VI. Use of Grant Funds
A. Eligible uses of grant funds. MAP-21 stipulates that each State
that receives a Section 405(e) grant must use at least 50 percent of
the grant funds (1) to educate the public through advertising
containing information about the dangers of texting or using a cell
phone while driving; (2) for traffic signs that notify drivers about
the distracted driving law of the State; or (3) for law enforcement
costs related to the enforcement of the distracted driving law. See 23
U.S.C. 405(e)(5)(A). The remaining grant funds, but no more than 50
percent, may be used for any eligible project or activity under 23
U.S.C. 402. See 23 U.S.C. 405(e)(5)(B).
B. Matching requirement. MAP-21 Section 31105 does not specify a
Federal share for the activities funded by the Distracted Driving Grant
Program. However, 23 U.S.C. 120 specifies a Federal share of 80 percent
for any project or activity carried out under Title 23. Because the
Distracted Driving Grant Program is a program under Title 23, the
Federal share is 80 percent.
VII. Administration
The requirements of 49 CFR part 18, the Uniform Administrative
Requirements for Grants and Cooperative Agreements to State and Local
Governments, govern the implementation and management of grants awarded
under the Distracted Driving Grant Program. For ease of administration,
States may fulfill financial and reporting requirements through the
processes (e.g., vouchering, reporting) applied to the other highway
safety grants in Title 23, Chapter 4. This includes the requirement
that qualifying States submit a plan explaining, by countermeasure
area, how awarded grant funds will be used, including those that will
be used to address distracted driving and those that will be used for
eligible projects under 23 U.S.C. 402.
VIII. Additional Information
Beginning with FY 2014 grants, July 1 of the prior year is the
single application deadline for highway safety program grants and
national priority program grants. See MAP-21 Sections 31101 and 31102.
While DOT is publishing this notice to give States an opportunity to
submit applications for these newly authorized grants in FY 2013, in
the near future, DOT intends to issue regulations implementing highway
safety program grants and national priority safety program grants under
Sections 402 and 405 for FY 2013 and 2014, as applicable. DOT intends
to award Distracted Driving Grants under Section 405(e) for FY 2014 and
future years pursuant to the single application process to be set forth
in those upcoming regulations.
Authority: Public Law 112-141, Section 31105(e); 23 U.S.C.
405(e) (as set forth in MAP-21); delegation of authority at 49 CFR
Sec. Sec. 1.94 and 1.95.
Issued on: August 17, 2012.
Ray LaHood,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012-20926 Filed 8-23-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-59-P