Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to its Automatic Order Handling Process, 50748-50750 [2012-20573]
Download as PDF
50748
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 163 / Wednesday, August 22, 2012 / Notices
the expedite fee proposed corresponds
to the additional Exchange resources
needed to expedite customer requests,
including the potential need for
overtime compensation for data center
staff. Respecting LCN CSP connections,
the Exchange charges the same initial
fee as for a standard LCN connection
since the connection is physically the
same, but the monthly fee is lower
because LCN CSP connections are
functionally limited in comparison to
the standard LCN connection.14
Additionally, the Exchange represents
that there is no differentiation among
Users regarding the fees charged for a
particular product, service or piece of
equipment. In light of the Exchange’s
representations, the Commission
believes that the co-location fees
proposed are consistent with Section
6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act.
The Exchange is offering additional
co-location services as a convenience to
Users. For instance, the cross connects
and LCN CSP connections provide
Users within the data center with
another alternative to transmit data or
provide services, such as order routing
or market data delivery services. The
cages offered to Users can help prevent
the discovery of the hardware employed
by Users for co-location. As noted by the
Exchange, these additional co-location
services are available to all Users on an
equal basis. The Commission believes
that these additional services are also
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Exchange Act, as they are designed to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and are not designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers or dealers.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,15 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSEArca–
2012–62) be, and it hereby is, approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.16
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
[FR Doc. 2012–20572 Filed 8–21–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
14 A LCN CSP connection may only be used for
providing services to Subscribing Users and may
not be used for other purposes, such as accessing
the Exchange.
15 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
16 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:53 Aug 21, 2012
Jkt 226001
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–67670; File No. SR–CBOE–
2012–076]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to its Automatic
Order Handling Process
August 15, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on August 2,
2012, the Chicago Board Options
Exchange, Incorporated (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its
rules regarding its automatic order
handling process. The text of the
proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site at https://
www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/
CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1 15
2 17
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
Frm 00075
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
rules regarding its automatic order
handling process. The proposed rule
change adds subparagraph (vi) to Rule
6.13(b) to codify how the CBOE Hybrid
System 3 handles market orders to sell
in option series for which the national
best bid in the series is zero (‘‘no-bid
series’’).4 If the CBOE Hybrid System
receives during the trading day or has
resting in the electronic book after the
opening of trading a market order to sell
in a no-bid series, it handles the order
as follows:
• If the Exchange best offer in that
series is less than or equal to $0.30, then
the CBOE Hybrid System will consider,
for the remainder of the trading day, the
market order as a limit order to sell with
a limit price equal to the minimum
trading increment applicable to the
series and enter the order into the
electronic book behind limit orders to
sell at the minimum increment that are
already resting in the book.
• If the Exchange best offer in that
series is greater than $0.30, then the
CBOE Hybrid System will route the
market order to sell to PAR or, at the
order entry firm’s discretion, to the
order entry firm’s booth. If the market
order is not eligible to route to PAR,
then it will be cancelled.
The Exchange’s Rules are currently
silent on how the CBOE Hybrid System
handles market orders to sell in no-bid
series. The Exchange believes that
proposed Rule 6.13(b)(vi) will clarify for
investors how the CBOE Hybrid System
handles these orders.5 The Exchange
3 The CBOE Hybrid System is a trading platform
that allows automatic executions to occur
electronically and open outcry trades to occur on
the floor of the Exchange. To operate in this
‘‘hybrid’’ environment, the Exchange has a dynamic
order handling system that has the capability to
route orders to the trade engine for automatic
execution and book entry, to Trading Permit Holder
and PAR Official workstations located in the
trading crowds for manual handling, and/or to other
order management terminals generally located in
booths on the trading floor for manual handling.
Where an order is routed for processing by the
Exchange order handling system depends on
various parameters configured by the Exchange and
the order entry firm itself.
4 The Exchange notes that, for singly listed series,
the national best bid is equivalent to the Exchange’s
best bid and the national best offer is equivalent to
the Exchange’s best offer.
5 The Exchange notes for informational purposes
that other options exchanges have rules that address
how their systems handle market orders to sell nobid series. See, e.g., NASDAQ OMX PHLX (‘‘Phlx’’)
Rule 1080(i) (which provides that the Phlx system
will convert market orders to sell a no-bid series to
limit orders to sell with a limit price of the
E:\FR\FM\22AUN1.SGM
22AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 163 / Wednesday, August 22, 2012 / Notices
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
believes that the automatic handling of
market orders to sell in no-bid series if
the Exchange best offer is less than or
equal to $0.30 reduces the manual
handling of orders and facilitates the
CBOE Hybrid System’s automatic
handling process. Additionally, the
$0.30 threshold serves as a protection
feature for investors in certain
situations, such as when a series is nobid because the last bid traded just prior
to the entry of the market order to sell.
The purpose of this threshold is to limit
the automatic handling of market orders
to sell in no-bid series to only those for
true zero-bid options, as options in nobid series with an offer of more than
$0.30 are likely not worthless.
For example, if the CBOE Hybrid
System receives a market order to sell in
a no-bid series with a minimum
increment of $0.01 and the Exchange
best offer is $0.20, the CBOE Hybrid
System will consider, for the remainder
of the trading day, the order as a limit
order with a price of $0.01 and submit
it to the electronic book behind other
limit orders to sell at the minimum
increment that are already resting in the
book. At that point, even if the series is
no-bid because, for example, the last bid
just traded and the limit order trades at
$0.01, the next bid entered after the
trade would not be higher than $0.20.6
However, if the CBOE Hybrid System
receives a market order to sell in a nobid series with a minimum increment of
$0.01 and the Exchange best offer is
$1.20 (because, for example, the last bid
of $1.00 just traded), the CBOE Hybrid
System will instead route the order to
PAR (or, at the order entry firm’s
discretion, to the order entry firm’s
booth). Manual handling of the order
provides the entering firm with a
potential opportunity to trade at a better
price, since the next bid entered in that
series is likely to be much higher than
$0.01.7 It would be unfair to the
minimum trading increment applicable to that
series that are received when Phlx’s disseminated
quotation in the series has a bid/ask differential less
than or equal to $0.25, and will place the limit
orders on the book).
6 If the order does not execute during the trading
day as a limit order and remains outstanding after
the close of trading (i.e., a good-til-cancelled order),
the CBOE Hybrid System at that time will no longer
consider the order as a limit order and will again
handle the order as a market order to sell after the
close of trading. The market order will stay on the
electronic book until the opening of the next trading
day (or until cancelled), at which point it may
execute during the open or, if it remains
unexecuted after the opening of trading, it will
either execute with the best bid at the time or, if
the series is still no-bid, again be handled pursuant
to proposed Rule 6.13(b)(vi).
7 Routing the market order to PAR or the order
entry firm’s booth provides for an alternative means
through which the order may be executed before it
is simply cancelled.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:53 Aug 21, 2012
Jkt 226001
entering firm to let its market order
trade as a limit order for $0.01 because,
for example, the firm submitted the
order during the brief time when there
were no disseminated bids in a series
trading significantly higher than the
minimum increment. Once entered into
PAR, the appropriate PAR Official 8 will
review the terms of the order and
handle the order as set forth in Rule
7.12 (for example, the PAR Official may
bring the order to the trading crowd or
enter the order into the electronic book).
PAR Officials must use due diligence to
execute orders that they receive at their
PAR workstations at the best prices
available to them under the Exchange
Rules.9
The $0.30 threshold has been in place
for a number of years, and the Exchange
believes the threshold is reasonable. The
Exchange notes that this threshold is
less than the acceptable price range
(‘‘APR’’) in the price check parameter
provision in Rule 6.13(b)(v). Pursuant to
that provision, the CBOE Hybrid System
will not automatically execute a
marketable order if the width between
the national best bid and national best
offer is not within the APR, which for
an option contract with a bid of less
than $2 may not be less than $0.375.10
Instead, the CBOE Hybrid System will
route the order to PAR or the order entry
firm’s booth, or if the order is not
eligible to route to PAR, it will be
cancelled. Notwithstanding this
provision, proposed Rule 6.13(b)(vi)
allows for the potential execution of
market orders to sell in no-bid series
with offers less than [sic] 11 $0.30 as
8 A ‘‘PAR Official’’ is an Exchange employee or
independent contractor whom the Exchange may
designate as being responsible for (a) operating the
PAR workstation in a DPM trading crowd with
respect to the classes of options assigned to him/
her; (b) when applicable, maintaining the book with
respect to the classes of options assigned to him/
her; and (c) effecting proper executions of orders
placed with him/her. The PAR Official may not be
affiliated with any Trading Permit Holder that is
approved to act as a Market-Maker. See Rule
7.12(a).
9 Rule 7.12(b)(ii).
10 Rule 6.13(b)(v) also provides that the CBOE
Hybrid System will not automatically execute
eligible orders that are marketable if the execution
would follow an initial partial execution on the
Exchange and would be at a subsequent price that
is not within an acceptable tick distance from the
initial execution. The APR for purposes of Rule
6.13(b)(v) is determined by the Exchange on a classby-class basis and may not be less than $0.375
between the bid and offer for each option contract
for which the bid is less than $2, $0.60 where the
bid is at least $2 but does not exceed $5, $0.75
where the bid is more than $5 but does not exceed
$10, $1.20 where the bid is more than $10 but does
not exceed $20, and $1.50 where the bid is more
than $20. An ‘‘acceptable tick distance’’ [sic] less
than two minimum increments.
11 The Commission notes that CBOE’s proposed
rule text actually specifies that the Exchange would
convert market orders in no-bid series to limit
PO 00000
Frm 00076
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
50749
limit orders at the price of a minimum
increment. If the threshold in proposed
Rule 6.13(b)(vi) were higher, the risk of
having a market order trade at a
minimum increment in a series that is
not truly no-bid would increase. This
risk of execution is not present in the
price check parameter provision in Rule
6.13(b)(v), and therefore the Exchange
believes a wider APR is appropriate for
that provision.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the Act
and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to the Exchange
and, in particular, the requirements of
Section 6(b) of the Act.12 Specifically,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Section
6(b)(5) 13 requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts, to remove impediments to and to
perfect the mechanism for a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
In particular, the proposed rule
change protects investors and the public
interest by providing investors with
more clarity regarding the CBOE Hybrid
System’s automatic order handling
process—specifically how it processes
market orders to sell in no-bid series.
The Exchange believes that the
automated handling of market orders to
sell in no-bid series if the Exchange best
offer is $0.30 or less assists with the
maintenance of fair and orderly markets
and protects investors and the public
interest because it provides for
automated handling of these orders,
ultimately resulting in more efficient
executions of these orders. The
Exchange believes that the $0.30
threshold also protects investors and
assists with the maintenance of fair and
orderly markets by preventing
executions of market orders to sell in
no-bid series with higher offers at
potentially extreme prices in series that
are not truly no-bid. The Exchange
believes this threshold appropriately
reflects the interests of investors, as
options in no-bid series with offers
higher than $0.30 are likely not
worthless, and manual handling of these
orders will lead to better executions for
investors than would occur through
automatic handling.
orders where the Exchange’s best offer is less than
or equal to $.30 (emphasis added).
12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
E:\FR\FM\22AUN1.SGM
22AUN1
50750
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 163 / Wednesday, August 22, 2012 / Notices
Electronic Comments
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–CBOE–2012–076 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 14 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.15 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.16
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
14 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
16 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii). In addition, Rule
19b–4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory
organization to provide the Commission with
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule
change, along with a brief description and text of
the proposed rule change, at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has fulfilled this
requirement.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
15 17
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:53 Aug 21, 2012
Jkt 226001
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2012–076. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
2012–076 and should be submitted on
or before September 12, 2012.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–20573 Filed 8–21–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
17 17
PO 00000
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
Frm 00077
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–67672; File No. SR–
NYSEAmex–2012–29]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Amex LLC; Notice of Filing of
Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting
Accelerated Approval of Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1, Amending
Commentary .07 to NYSE Amex
Options Rule 904 To Eliminate Position
Limits for Options on the SPDR® S&P
500® Exchange-Traded Fund
August 15, 2012.
I. Introduction
On May 2, 2012, NYSE Amex LLC
(‘‘NYSE Amex’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) 1 filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,3 a proposed rule
change to eliminate position limits for
options on the SPDR® S&P 500®
exchange-traded fund (‘‘SPY ETF’’) on a
pilot basis.4 The proposed rule change
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on May 18, 2012.5 On
June 27, 2012, the Commission
extended to August 16, 2012 the time
period in which to approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule change should be
disapproved.6 The Commission received
two comment letters on the proposal.7
On August 9, 2012, NYSE Amex filed
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change.8 The Commission is publishing
1 NYSE Amex now is known as ‘‘NYSEMKT.’’
The proposed rule change to which this order
relates, however, was submitted before the name
change was implemented.
2 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
4 ‘‘SPDR®,’’ ‘‘Standard & Poor’s®,’’ ‘‘S&P®,’’ ‘‘S&P
500®,’’ and ‘‘Standard & Poor’s 500’’ are registered
trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services
LLC. As described by the Exchange, the SPY ETF
represents ownership in the SPDR S&P 500 Trust,
a unit investment trust that generally corresponds
to the price and yield performance of the SPDR S&P
500 Index.
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66984
(May 14, 2012), 77 FR 29721 (May 18, 2012)
(‘‘Notice’’).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67278
(June 27, 2012), 77 FR 39547 (July 3, 2012).
7 See letters to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Commission, from: John E. Andrie, Managing
Member, Andrie Trading LLC, dated July 16, 2012
(‘‘Andrie Letter’’); and Jenny Klebes Golding, Senior
Attorney, Legal Division, Chicago Board Options
Exchange, Incorporated (‘‘CBOE’’), dated July 30,
2012 (‘‘CBOE Letter’’).
8 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposed to
implement its proposal on a pilot basis and also
explicitly stated that NYSE Amex Options Rule
E:\FR\FM\22AUN1.SGM
22AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 163 (Wednesday, August 22, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 50748-50750]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-20573]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-67670; File No. SR-CBOE-2012-076]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change Relating to its Automatic Order Handling Process
August 15, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on August 2, 2012, the Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (the ``Exchange'' or ``CBOE'') filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change
as described in Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by
the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its rules regarding its automatic
order handling process. The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange's Web site at https://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx, at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its rules regarding its automatic
order handling process. The proposed rule change adds subparagraph (vi)
to Rule 6.13(b) to codify how the CBOE Hybrid System \3\ handles market
orders to sell in option series for which the national best bid in the
series is zero (``no-bid series'').\4\ If the CBOE Hybrid System
receives during the trading day or has resting in the electronic book
after the opening of trading a market order to sell in a no-bid series,
it handles the order as follows:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The CBOE Hybrid System is a trading platform that allows
automatic executions to occur electronically and open outcry trades
to occur on the floor of the Exchange. To operate in this ``hybrid''
environment, the Exchange has a dynamic order handling system that
has the capability to route orders to the trade engine for automatic
execution and book entry, to Trading Permit Holder and PAR Official
workstations located in the trading crowds for manual handling, and/
or to other order management terminals generally located in booths
on the trading floor for manual handling. Where an order is routed
for processing by the Exchange order handling system depends on
various parameters configured by the Exchange and the order entry
firm itself.
\4\ The Exchange notes that, for singly listed series, the
national best bid is equivalent to the Exchange's best bid and the
national best offer is equivalent to the Exchange's best offer.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
If the Exchange best offer in that series is less than or
equal to $0.30, then the CBOE Hybrid System will consider, for the
remainder of the trading day, the market order as a limit order to sell
with a limit price equal to the minimum trading increment applicable to
the series and enter the order into the electronic book behind limit
orders to sell at the minimum increment that are already resting in the
book.
If the Exchange best offer in that series is greater than
$0.30, then the CBOE Hybrid System will route the market order to sell
to PAR or, at the order entry firm's discretion, to the order entry
firm's booth. If the market order is not eligible to route to PAR, then
it will be cancelled.
The Exchange's Rules are currently silent on how the CBOE Hybrid
System handles market orders to sell in no-bid series. The Exchange
believes that proposed Rule 6.13(b)(vi) will clarify for investors how
the CBOE Hybrid System handles these orders.\5\ The Exchange
[[Page 50749]]
believes that the automatic handling of market orders to sell in no-bid
series if the Exchange best offer is less than or equal to $0.30
reduces the manual handling of orders and facilitates the CBOE Hybrid
System's automatic handling process. Additionally, the $0.30 threshold
serves as a protection feature for investors in certain situations,
such as when a series is no-bid because the last bid traded just prior
to the entry of the market order to sell. The purpose of this threshold
is to limit the automatic handling of market orders to sell in no-bid
series to only those for true zero-bid options, as options in no-bid
series with an offer of more than $0.30 are likely not worthless.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ The Exchange notes for informational purposes that other
options exchanges have rules that address how their systems handle
market orders to sell no-bid series. See, e.g., NASDAQ OMX PHLX
(``Phlx'') Rule 1080(i) (which provides that the Phlx system will
convert market orders to sell a no-bid series to limit orders to
sell with a limit price of the minimum trading increment applicable
to that series that are received when Phlx's disseminated quotation
in the series has a bid/ask differential less than or equal to
$0.25, and will place the limit orders on the book).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
For example, if the CBOE Hybrid System receives a market order to
sell in a no-bid series with a minimum increment of $0.01 and the
Exchange best offer is $0.20, the CBOE Hybrid System will consider, for
the remainder of the trading day, the order as a limit order with a
price of $0.01 and submit it to the electronic book behind other limit
orders to sell at the minimum increment that are already resting in the
book. At that point, even if the series is no-bid because, for example,
the last bid just traded and the limit order trades at $0.01, the next
bid entered after the trade would not be higher than $0.20.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ If the order does not execute during the trading day as a
limit order and remains outstanding after the close of trading
(i.e., a good-til-cancelled order), the CBOE Hybrid System at that
time will no longer consider the order as a limit order and will
again handle the order as a market order to sell after the close of
trading. The market order will stay on the electronic book until the
opening of the next trading day (or until cancelled), at which point
it may execute during the open or, if it remains unexecuted after
the opening of trading, it will either execute with the best bid at
the time or, if the series is still no-bid, again be handled
pursuant to proposed Rule 6.13(b)(vi).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
However, if the CBOE Hybrid System receives a market order to sell
in a no-bid series with a minimum increment of $0.01 and the Exchange
best offer is $1.20 (because, for example, the last bid of $1.00 just
traded), the CBOE Hybrid System will instead route the order to PAR
(or, at the order entry firm's discretion, to the order entry firm's
booth). Manual handling of the order provides the entering firm with a
potential opportunity to trade at a better price, since the next bid
entered in that series is likely to be much higher than $0.01.\7\ It
would be unfair to the entering firm to let its market order trade as a
limit order for $0.01 because, for example, the firm submitted the
order during the brief time when there were no disseminated bids in a
series trading significantly higher than the minimum increment. Once
entered into PAR, the appropriate PAR Official \8\ will review the
terms of the order and handle the order as set forth in Rule 7.12 (for
example, the PAR Official may bring the order to the trading crowd or
enter the order into the electronic book). PAR Officials must use due
diligence to execute orders that they receive at their PAR workstations
at the best prices available to them under the Exchange Rules.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ Routing the market order to PAR or the order entry firm's
booth provides for an alternative means through which the order may
be executed before it is simply cancelled.
\8\ A ``PAR Official'' is an Exchange employee or independent
contractor whom the Exchange may designate as being responsible for
(a) operating the PAR workstation in a DPM trading crowd with
respect to the classes of options assigned to him/her; (b) when
applicable, maintaining the book with respect to the classes of
options assigned to him/her; and (c) effecting proper executions of
orders placed with him/her. The PAR Official may not be affiliated
with any Trading Permit Holder that is approved to act as a Market-
Maker. See Rule 7.12(a).
\9\ Rule 7.12(b)(ii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The $0.30 threshold has been in place for a number of years, and
the Exchange believes the threshold is reasonable. The Exchange notes
that this threshold is less than the acceptable price range (``APR'')
in the price check parameter provision in Rule 6.13(b)(v). Pursuant to
that provision, the CBOE Hybrid System will not automatically execute a
marketable order if the width between the national best bid and
national best offer is not within the APR, which for an option contract
with a bid of less than $2 may not be less than $0.375.\10\ Instead,
the CBOE Hybrid System will route the order to PAR or the order entry
firm's booth, or if the order is not eligible to route to PAR, it will
be cancelled. Notwithstanding this provision, proposed Rule 6.13(b)(vi)
allows for the potential execution of market orders to sell in no-bid
series with offers less than [sic] \11\ $0.30 as limit orders at the
price of a minimum increment. If the threshold in proposed Rule
6.13(b)(vi) were higher, the risk of having a market order trade at a
minimum increment in a series that is not truly no-bid would increase.
This risk of execution is not present in the price check parameter
provision in Rule 6.13(b)(v), and therefore the Exchange believes a
wider APR is appropriate for that provision.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ Rule 6.13(b)(v) also provides that the CBOE Hybrid System
will not automatically execute eligible orders that are marketable
if the execution would follow an initial partial execution on the
Exchange and would be at a subsequent price that is not within an
acceptable tick distance from the initial execution. The APR for
purposes of Rule 6.13(b)(v) is determined by the Exchange on a
class-by-class basis and may not be less than $0.375 between the bid
and offer for each option contract for which the bid is less than
$2, $0.60 where the bid is at least $2 but does not exceed $5, $0.75
where the bid is more than $5 but does not exceed $10, $1.20 where
the bid is more than $10 but does not exceed $20, and $1.50 where
the bid is more than $20. An ``acceptable tick distance'' [sic] less
than two minimum increments.
\11\ The Commission notes that CBOE's proposed rule text
actually specifies that the Exchange would convert market orders in
no-bid series to limit orders where the Exchange's best offer is
less than or equal to $.30 (emphasis added).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to the
Exchange and, in particular, the requirements of Section 6(b) of the
Act.\12\ Specifically, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change
is consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) \13\ requirements that the rules
of an exchange be designed to promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts, to remove
impediments to and to perfect the mechanism for a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In particular, the proposed rule change protects investors and the
public interest by providing investors with more clarity regarding the
CBOE Hybrid System's automatic order handling process--specifically how
it processes market orders to sell in no-bid series. The Exchange
believes that the automated handling of market orders to sell in no-bid
series if the Exchange best offer is $0.30 or less assists with the
maintenance of fair and orderly markets and protects investors and the
public interest because it provides for automated handling of these
orders, ultimately resulting in more efficient executions of these
orders. The Exchange believes that the $0.30 threshold also protects
investors and assists with the maintenance of fair and orderly markets
by preventing executions of market orders to sell in no-bid series with
higher offers at potentially extreme prices in series that are not
truly no-bid. The Exchange believes this threshold appropriately
reflects the interests of investors, as options in no-bid series with
offers higher than $0.30 are likely not worthless, and manual handling
of these orders will lead to better executions for investors than would
occur through automatic handling.
[[Page 50750]]
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \14\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\15\
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as
the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.\16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii). In addition, Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to provide the
Commission with written notice of its intent to file the proposed
rule change, along with a brief description and text of the proposed
rule change, at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by
the Commission. The Exchange has fulfilled this requirement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-CBOE-2012-076 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2012-076. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2012-076 and should be
submitted on or before September 12, 2012.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012-20573 Filed 8-21-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P