Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change With Respect to the Authority of the Exchange or NASDAQ Execution Services to Cancel Orders When a Technical or System Issue Occurs on the Exchange's NASDAQ OMX PSX Facility and To Describe the Operation of an Error Account for NES, 40684-40688 [2012-16765]
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40684
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 132 / Tuesday, July 10, 2012 / Notices
more automated trading by an
increasing number of non-Floor based
member organizations.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the provisions of Section 6 of the Act,5
in general, and Section 6(b)(4) of the
Act,6 in particular, in that it is designed
to prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system.
Specifically, the Exchange believes that
the proposed rule changes support the
objectives of the Act by amending and/
or delegating duties and responsibilities
once assigned to Floor Officials to better
comport with the Exchange’s current
market structure and to reflect rapidly
changing market technology and the
development of automated systems.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received from
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 7 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.8 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed the proposed rule change
has become effective pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule
19b–4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.9
5 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
7 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
8 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
9 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires the Exchange to give the
Commission written notice of the Exchange’s intent
6 15
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The Exchange has requested that the
Commission waive the 30-day operative
delay. The Commission believes that
waiver of the operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest
because the proposal will assist the
Exchange in maintaining a fair and
orderly market by allowing market
participants who agree to cancel a
transaction to do so more efficiently,
thereby potentially reducing the
likelihood that transactions will be
printed to the Tape incorrectly.
Therefore, the Commission designates
the proposal operative upon filing.10
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSE–2012–20 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2012–20. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
to file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has satisfied this requirement.
10 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rules impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
publicly available. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–NYSE–
2012–20 and should be submitted on or
before July 31, 2012.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.11
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–16767 Filed 7–9–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–67343; File No. SR–Phlx–
2012–81]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change With
Respect to the Authority of the
Exchange or NASDAQ Execution
Services to Cancel Orders When a
Technical or System Issue Occurs on
the Exchange’s NASDAQ OMX PSX
Facility and To Describe the Operation
of an Error Account for NES
July 3, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 2 thereunder,
notice is hereby given that on June 27,
2012, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC
(‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III, below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
11 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 132 / Tuesday, July 10, 2012 / Notices
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to file with
the Commission a proposal with respect
to the authority of the Exchange or
NASDAQ Execution Services (‘‘NES’’) to
cancel orders when a technical or
system issue occurs on the Exchange’s
NASDAQ OMX PSX facility (‘‘PSX’’)
and to describe the operation of an error
account for NES.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/
micro.aspx?id=PHLXRulefilings, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
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1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 3315 by adding a new paragraph
(d) that addresses the authority of the
Exchange or NES to cancel orders when
a technical or systems issue occurs on
PSX and to describe the operation of an
error account for NES.3 NES is the
3 NES is a facility of the Exchange. Accordingly,
under Rule 3315, the Exchange is responsible for
filing with the Commission rule changes and fees
relating to NES’s functions. In addition, the
Exchange is using the phrase ‘‘NES or the
Exchange’’ in this rule filing to reflect the fact that
a decision to take action with respect to orders
affected by a technical or systems issue may be
made in the capacity of NES or the Exchange
depending on where those orders are located at the
time of that decision. This filing applies only to
transactions in cash equities.
From time to time, the Exchange also uses nonaffiliate third-party broker-dealers to provide
outbound routing services (i.e., third-party Routing
Brokers). In those cases, orders are submitted to the
third-party Routing Broker through NES, the thirdparty Routing Broker routes the orders to the
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approved [sic] routing broker of PSX,
subject to the conditions listed in Rule
3315. The Exchange relies on NES to
provide outbound routing services from
itself to routing destinations of NES
(‘‘routing destinations’’).4 When NES
routes orders to a routing destination, it
does so by sending a corresponding
order in its own name to the routing
destination. In the normal course,
routed orders that are executed at
routing destinations are submitted for
clearance and settlement in the name of
NES, and NES arranges for any resulting
securities positions to be delivered to
the member that submitted the
corresponding order to the Exchange.
From time to time, however, the
Exchange and NES encounter situations
in which it becomes necessary to cancel
orders and resolve error positions.5
Examples of Circumstances That May
Lead to Canceled Orders
A technical or systems issue may arise
at NES, a routing destination, or the
Exchange that may cause the Exchange
or NES to take steps to cancel orders if
the Exchange or NES determines that
such action is necessary to maintain a
fair and orderly market. The examples
set forth below describe some of the
circumstances in which the Exchange or
NES may decide to cancel orders.
routing destination in its name, and any executions
are submitted for clearance and settlement in the
name of NES so that any resulting positions are
delivered to NES upon settlement. As described
above, NES normally arranges for any resulting
securities positions to be delivered to the member
that submitted the corresponding order to the
Exchange. If error positions (as defined in proposed
Rule 3315(d)(2)) result in connection with the
Exchange’s use of a third-party Routing Broker for
outbound routing, and those positions are delivered
to NES through the clearance and settlement
process, NES would be permitted to resolve those
positions in accordance with proposed Rule
3315(d). If the third-party Routing Broker received
error positions in connection with its role as a
routing broker for the Exchange, and the error
positions were not delivered to NES through the
clearance and settlement process, then the thirdparty Routing Broker would resolve the error
positions itself, and NES would not be permitted to
accept the error positions, as set forth in proposed
Rule 3315(d)(2)(B).
4 The Exchange has authority to receive inbound
routes of equities orders by NES from The NASDAQ
Stock Market (‘‘NASDAQ’’) and NASDAQ OMX BX,
Inc. (‘‘BX’’). See Securities Exchange Act Release
Nos. 66178 (January 18, 2012), 77 FR 3539 (January
24, 2012) (SR–Phlx–2011–170); 65553 (October 13,
2011), 76 FR 64987 (October 19, 2011) (SR–Phlx–
2011–138).
5 The examples described in this filing are not
intended to be exclusive. Proposed Rule 3315(d)
would provide general authority for the Exchange
or NES to cancel orders in order to maintain fair
and orderly markets when technical and systems
issues are occurring, and Rule 3315(d) also would
set forth the manner in which error positions may
be handled by the Exchange or NES. The proposed
rule change is not limited to addressing order
cancellation or error positions resulting only from
the specific examples described in this filing.
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40685
Example 1. If NES or a routing destination
experiences a technical or systems issue that
results in NES not receiving responses to
immediate or cancel (‘‘IOC’’) orders that it
sent to the routing destination, and that issue
is not resolved in a timely manner, NES or
the Exchange would seek to cancel the routed
orders affected by the issue.6 For instance, if
NES experiences a connectivity issue
affecting the manner in which it sends or
receives order messages to or from routing
destinations, it may be unable to receive
timely execution or cancellation reports from
the routing destinations, and NES or the
Exchange may consequently seek to cancel
the affected routed orders. Once the decision
is made to cancel those routed orders, any
cancellation that a member submitted to the
Exchange on its initial order during such a
situation would be honored.7
Example 2. If the Exchange experiences a
systems issue, the Exchange may take steps
to cancel all outstanding orders affected by
that issue and notify affected members of the
cancellations. In those cases, the Exchange
would seek to cancel any routed orders
related to the members’ initial orders.
Examples of Circumstances That May
Lead to Error Positions
In some instances, the technical or
systems issue at NES, a routing
destination, the Exchange, or a nonaffiliate third party Routing Broker may
also result in NES acquiring an error
position that it must resolve. The
examples set forth below describe some
of the circumstances in which error
positions may arise.
Example A. Error positions may result from
routed orders that the Exchange or NES
attempts to cancel but that are executed
before the routing destination receives the
cancellation message or that are executed
because the routing destination is unable to
process the cancellation message. Using the
situation described in Example 1 above,
assume that the Exchange seeks to cancel
orders routed to a routing destination
because it is not receiving timely execution
or cancellation reports from the routing
destination. In such a situation, NES may
still receive executions from the routing
destination after connectivity is restored,
which it would not then allocate to members
because of the earlier decision to cancel the
6 In a normal situation (i.e., one in which a
technical or systems issue does not exist), NES
should receive an immediate response to an IOC
order from a routing destination, and would pass
the resulting fill or cancellation on to the Exchange
member. After submitting an order that is routed to
a routing destination, if a member sends an
instruction to cancel that order, the cancellation is
held by the Exchange until a response is received
from the routing destination. For instance, if the
routing destination executes that order, the
execution would be passed on to the member and
the cancellation instruction would be disregarded.
7 If a member did not submit a cancellation to the
Exchange, however, that initial order would remain
‘‘live’’ and thus be eligible for execution or posting
on the Exchange, and neither the Exchange nor NES
would treat any execution of that initial order or
any subsequent routed order related to that initial
order as an error.
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 132 / Tuesday, July 10, 2012 / Notices
affected routed orders. Instead, NES would
post those positions into its error account
and resolve the positions in the manner
described below.
Example B. Error positions may result from
an order processing issue at a routing
destination. For instance, if a routing
destination experienced a systems problem
that affects its order processing, it may
transmit back a message purporting to cancel
a routed order, but then subsequently submit
an execution of that same order (i.e., a
locked-in trade) to The Depository Trust &
Clearing Corporation (‘‘DTCC’’) for clearance
and settlement. In such a situation, the
Exchange would not then allocate the
execution to the member because of the
earlier cancellation message from the routing
destination. Instead, NES would post those
positions into its error account and resolve
the positions in the manner described below.
Example C. Error positions may result if
NES receives an execution report from a
routing destination but does not receive
clearing instructions for the execution from
the routing destination. For instance, assume
that a member sends the Exchange an order
to buy 100 shares of ABC stock, which causes
NES to send an order to a routing destination
that is subsequently executed, cleared, and
closed out by that routing destination, and
the execution is ultimately communicated
back to that member. On the next trading day
(T+1), if the routing destination does not
provide clearing instructions for that
execution, NES would still be responsible for
settling that member’s purchase, but would
be left with a short position in its error
account.8 NES would resolve the position in
the manner described below.
Example D. Error positions may result from
a technical or systems issue that causes
orders to be executed in the name of NES that
are not related to NES’s function as the
Exchange’s routing broker and are not related
to any corresponding orders of members. As
a result, NES would not be able to assign any
positions resulting from such an issue to
members. Instead, NES would post those
positions into its error account and resolve
the positions in the manner described below.
Example E. Error positions may result from
a technical or systems issue through which
the Exchange does not receive sufficient
notice that a member that has executed trades
on the Exchange has lost the ability to clear
trades through DTCC. In such a situation, the
Exchange would not have valid clearing
information, which would prevent the trade
from being automatically processed for
clearance and settlement on a locked-in
basis. Accordingly, NES would assume that
member’s side of the trades so that the
counterparties can settle the trades. NES
would post those positions into its error
account and resolve the positions in the
manner described below.
Example F. Error positions may result
from a technical or systems issue at the
Exchange that does not involve routing of
orders through NES. For example, a situation
may arise in which a posted quote/order was
8 To the extent that NES incurred a loss in
covering its short position, it would submit a
reimbursement claim to that routing destination.
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validly cancelled but the system erroneously
matched that quote/order with an order that
was seeking to access it. In such a situation,
NES would have to assume the side of the
trade opposite the order seeking to access the
cancelled quote/order. NES would post the
position in its error account and resolve the
position in the manner described below.
In the circumstances described above,
neither the Exchange nor NES may learn
about an error position until T+1, either:
(1) During the clearing process when a
routing destination has submitted to
DTCC a transaction for clearance and
settlement for which NES never
received an execution confirmation; or
(2) when a routing destination does not
recognize a transaction submitted by
NES to DTCC for clearance and
settlement. Moreover, the affected
members’ trade may not be nullified
absent express authority under
Exchange rules.9
Proposed Amendments to Rule 3315
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 3315 to add new paragraph (d) to
address the cancellation of orders due to
technical or systems issues and the use
of an error account by NES.
Specifically, under paragraph (d)(1) of
the proposed rule, the Exchange or NES
would be expressly authorized to cancel
orders as may be necessary to maintain
fair and orderly markets if a technical or
systems issue occurred at the Exchange,
NES, or a routing destination.10 The
Exchange or NES would be required to
provide notice of the cancellation to
affected members as soon as practicable.
Paragraph (d)(2) of the proposed rule
would permit NES to maintain an error
account for the purpose of addressing
positions that result from a technical or
systems issue at NES, the Exchange, a
routing destination, or a non-affiliate
third-party Routing Broker that affects
one or more orders (‘‘error positions’’).
By definition, an error position would
not include any position that results
from an order submitted by a member to
the Exchange that is executed on the
Exchange and automatically processed
for clearance and settlement on a
locked-in basis. NES also would not be
permitted to accept any positions in its
error account from an account of a
member and could not permit any
member to transfer any positions from
9 See, e.g., Rule 3312 (regarding clearly erroneous
executions).
10 Such a situation may not cause the Exchange
to declare self-help against the routing destination
pursuant to Rule 611 of Regulation NMS. If the
Exchange or NES determines to cancel orders
routed to a routing destination under proposed Rule
3315(d), but does not declare self-help against that
routing destination, the Exchange would continue
to be subject to the trade-through requirements in
Rule 611 with respect to that routing destination.
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Frm 00123
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Sfmt 4703
the member’s account to NES’s error
account under the proposed rule.11
However, if a technical or systems issue
results in the Exchange not having valid
clearing instructions for a member to a
trade, NES may assume that member’s
side of the trade so that the trade can be
processed for clearance and settlement
on a locked-in basis.12
Under paragraph (d)(3), in connection
with a particular technical or systems
issue, NES or the Exchange would be
permitted to either (i) assign all
resulting error positions to members, or
(ii) have all resulting error positions
liquidated, as described below. Any
determination to assign or liquidate
error positions, as well as any resulting
assignments, would be required to be
made in a nondiscriminatory fashion.
NES or the Exchange would be
required to assign all error positions
resulting from a particular technical or
systems issue to the applicable members
affected by that technical or systems
issue if NES or the Exchange:
• Determined that it has accurate and
sufficient information (including valid
clearing information) to assign the
positions to all of the applicable
members affected by that technical or
systems issue;
• Determined that it has sufficient
time pursuant to normal clearance and
settlement deadlines to evaluate the
information necessary to assign the
positions to all of the applicable
members affected by that technical or
systems issue; and
11 The purpose of this provision is to clarify that
NES may address error positions under the
proposed rule that are caused by a technical or
systems issue, but that NES may not accept from a
member positions that are delivered to the member
through the clearance and settlement process, even
if those positions may have been related to a
technical or systems issue at NES, the Exchange, a
routing destination of NES, or a non-affiliate thirdparty Routing Broker. This provision would not
apply, however, to situations like the one described
in Example C in which NES incurred a short
position to settle a member’s purchase, as the
member did not yet have a position in its account
as a result of the purchase at the time of NES’s
action (i.e., NES’s action was necessary for the
purchase to settle into the member’s account).
Similarly, the provision would not apply to
situations like the one described in Example F,
where a system issue caused one member to receive
an execution for which there was not an available
contraparty, in which case action by NES would be
necessary for the position to settle into that
member’s account. Moreover, to the extent a
member receives locked-in positions in connection
with a technical or systems issue, that member may
seek to rely on Phlx Rule 3226 if it experiences a
loss. That rule provides members with the ability
to file claims against the Exchange for ‘‘losses
directly resulting from the [PSX] System’s actual
failure to correctly process an order, message, or
other data, provided PSX has acknowledged receipt
of the order, message, or data.’’
12 See Example E above.
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• Had not determined to cancel all
orders affected by that technical or
systems issue.
For example, a technical or systems
issue of limited scope or duration may
occur at a routing destination, and the
resulting trades may be submitted for
clearance and settlement by such
routing destination to DTCC. If there
were a small number of trades, there
may be sufficient time to match
positions with member orders and avoid
using the error account.
There may be scenarios, however,
where NES determines that it is unable
to assign all error positions resulting
from a particular technical or systems
issue to all of the affected members, or
determines to cancel all affected routed
orders. For example, in some cases, the
volume of questionable executions and
positions resulting from a technical or
systems issue might be such that the
research necessary to determine which
members to assign those executions to
could be expected to extend past the
normal settlement cycle for such
executions. Furthermore, if a routing
destination experiences a technical or
systems issue after NES has transmitted
IOC orders to it that prevents NES from
receiving responses to those orders, NES
or the Exchange may determine to
cancel all routed orders affected by that
issue. In such a situation, NES or the
Exchange would not pass on to the
members any executions on the routed
orders received from the routing
destination.
The proposed rule also would require
NES to liquidate error positions as soon
as practicable.13 In liquidating error
positions, NES would be required to
provide complete time and price
discretion for the trading to liquidate
the error positions to a third-party
broker-dealer and could not attempt to
exercise any influence or control over
the timing or methods of trading to
liquidate the error positions.14 NES also
would be required to establish and
enforce policies and procedures
reasonably designed to restrict the flow
of confidential and proprietary
information between the third-party
13 If NES determines in connection with a
particular technical or systems issue that some error
positions can be assigned to some affected members
but other error positions cannot be assigned, NES
would be required under the proposed rule to
liquidate all such error positions (including those
positions that could be assigned to the affected
members).
14 This provision is not intended to preclude NES
from providing the third-party broker with standing
instructions with respect to the manner in which
it should handle all error account transactions. For
example, NES might instruct the broker to treat all
orders as ‘‘not held’’ and to attempt to minimize
any market impact on the price of the stock being
traded.
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broker-dealer and NES/the Exchange
associated with the liquidation of the
error positions.
Under proposed paragraph (d)(4), NES
and the Exchange would be required to
make and keep records to document all
determinations to treat positions as error
positions and all determinations for the
assignment of error positions to
members or the liquidation of error
positions, as well as records associated
with the liquidation of error positions
through the third-party broker-dealer.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b) 15 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’), in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5),16 in
particular, in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest, and it is not designed to
permit unfair discrimination among
customers, brokers, or dealers. The
Exchange believes that this proposal is
in keeping with those principles since
NES’s or the Exchange’s ability to cancel
orders during a technical and systems
issue and to maintain an error account
facilitates the smooth and efficient
operations of the market. Specifically,
the Exchange believes that allowing
NES or the Exchange to cancel orders
during a technical or systems issue
would allow the Exchange to maintain
fair and orderly markets. Moreover, the
Exchange believes that allowing NES to
assume error positions in an error
account and to liquidate those positions,
subject to the conditions set forth in the
proposed amendments to Rule 3315,
would be the least disruptive means to
correct these errors, except in cases
where NES can assign all such error
positions to all affected members of the
Exchange. Overall, the proposed
amendments are designed to ensure full
trade certainty for market participants
and to avoid disrupting the clearance
and settlement process. The proposed
amendments are also designed to
provide a consistent methodology for
handling error positions in a manner
that does not discriminate among
members. The proposed amendments
are also consistent with Section 6 of the
PO 00000
15 15
16 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Frm 00124
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
40687
Act insofar as they would require NES
to establish controls to restrict the flow
of any confidential information between
the third-party broker and NES/the
Exchange associated with the
liquidation of error positions.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
shall: (a) By order approve or
disapprove such proposed rule change,
or (b) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
Phlx–2012–81 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2012–81. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
E:\FR\FM\10JYN1.SGM
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40688
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 132 / Tuesday, July 10, 2012 / Notices
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–
2012–81, and should be submitted on or
before July 31, 2012.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–16765 Filed 7–9–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
[Release No. 34–67339; File No. SR–BX–
2012–043]
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Adopt
Transaction and Routing Fees
July 3, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 26,
2012, NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Chapter XV, Section 2 entitled ‘‘BX
Options Market—Fees and Rebates’’ to
adopt rebates and fees relating to
various options, including during the
Opening Cross, and establish Routing
Fees.
While the changes proposed herein
are effective upon filing, the Exchange
has designated these changes to be
operative on July 2, 2012.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/
micro.aspx?id=BXRulefilings, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange filed and received
approval to operate a new options
market.3 The new market, called
NASDAQ OMX BX Options, or BX
Options, is an all-electronic trading
platform with no physical trading floor.
At this time BX proposes to adopt
various fees and rebates which would be
effective as of July 2, 2012. There are no
fees or rebates for transacting an options
business on BX prior to this date, except
for membership, services and
equipment charges, which may be
applicable, as noted in the 7000 Rules.
BX proposes to amend Chapter XV,
Section 2(1) to adopt rebates and fees for
Customers, BX Options Market Makers 4
and Non-Customers 5 in various
options 6 as follows:
FEES AND REBATES
[Per executed contract]
BX Options
market maker
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Customer
IWM, QQQ, SPY:
Rebate to Add Liquidity ............................................................................................
Fee to Add Liquidity .................................................................................................
Rebate to Remove Liquidity .....................................................................................
Fee to Remove Liquidity ..........................................................................................
BAC, C, CSCO, F, INTC, MSFT, JPM, GLD, SLV, USO:
Rebate to Add Liquidity ............................................................................................
Fee to Add Liquidity .................................................................................................
Rebate to Remove Liquidity .....................................................................................
Fee to Remove Liquidity ..........................................................................................
17 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67256
(June 26, 2012) (SR–BX–2012–030).
4 A BX Options Market Makers must be registered
as such pursuant to Chapter VII, Section 2 of the
1 15
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:28 Jul 09, 2012
Jkt 226001
BX Options Rules, and must also remain in good
standing pursuant to Chapter VII, Section 4.
5 A Non-Customer includes a Professional, Firm,
Broker-Dealer and Non-BX Options Market Maker.
6 The Exchange is proposing to adopt fees and
rebates for options overlying iShares Russell 2000
(‘‘IWM’’), PowerShares QQQ Trust (‘‘QQQ’’)®;
Standard and Poor’s Depositary Receipts/SPDRs
PO 00000
Frm 00125
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
2 $0.15
2 $0.15
3 0.15
3 0.15
0.12
0.00
0.00
0.43
2 0.15
2 0.15
3 0.37
3 0.37
0.32
0.00
0.00
0.43
Non-Customer 1
$0.00
0.43
0.00
0.43
0.00
0.43
0.00
0.43
(‘‘SPY’’), Bank of America Corporation (‘‘BAC’’),
Citigroup, Inc. (‘‘C’’), Cisco Systems, Inc. (‘‘CSCO’’),
Ford Motor Company Common Stock (‘‘F’’), Intel
Corp (‘‘INTC’’), Microsoft Corporation (‘‘MSFT’’), JP
Morgan Chase & Co. (‘‘JPM’’), SPDR Gold Shares
(‘‘GLD’’), iShares Silver Trust (‘‘SLV’’), United
States Oil Fund LP Units (‘‘USO’’) and all other
Penny Pilot Options.
E:\FR\FM\10JYN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 132 (Tuesday, July 10, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 40684-40688]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-16765]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-67343; File No. SR-Phlx-2012-81]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change With Respect to the Authority of the
Exchange or NASDAQ Execution Services to Cancel Orders When a Technical
or System Issue Occurs on the Exchange's NASDAQ OMX PSX Facility and To
Describe the Operation of an Error Account for NES
July 3, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 \2\ thereunder, notice is hereby given
that on June 27, 2012, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC (``Phlx'' or ``Exchange'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III, below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
[[Page 40685]]
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to file with the Commission a proposal with
respect to the authority of the Exchange or NASDAQ Execution Services
(``NES'') to cancel orders when a technical or system issue occurs on
the Exchange's NASDAQ OMX PSX facility (``PSX'') and to describe the
operation of an error account for NES.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/micro.aspx?id=PHLXRulefilings,
at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 3315 by adding a new paragraph
(d) that addresses the authority of the Exchange or NES to cancel
orders when a technical or systems issue occurs on PSX and to describe
the operation of an error account for NES.\3\ NES is the approved [sic]
routing broker of PSX, subject to the conditions listed in Rule 3315.
The Exchange relies on NES to provide outbound routing services from
itself to routing destinations of NES (``routing destinations'').\4\
When NES routes orders to a routing destination, it does so by sending
a corresponding order in its own name to the routing destination. In
the normal course, routed orders that are executed at routing
destinations are submitted for clearance and settlement in the name of
NES, and NES arranges for any resulting securities positions to be
delivered to the member that submitted the corresponding order to the
Exchange. From time to time, however, the Exchange and NES encounter
situations in which it becomes necessary to cancel orders and resolve
error positions.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ NES is a facility of the Exchange. Accordingly, under Rule
3315, the Exchange is responsible for filing with the Commission
rule changes and fees relating to NES's functions. In addition, the
Exchange is using the phrase ``NES or the Exchange'' in this rule
filing to reflect the fact that a decision to take action with
respect to orders affected by a technical or systems issue may be
made in the capacity of NES or the Exchange depending on where those
orders are located at the time of that decision. This filing applies
only to transactions in cash equities.
From time to time, the Exchange also uses non-affiliate third-
party broker-dealers to provide outbound routing services (i.e.,
third-party Routing Brokers). In those cases, orders are submitted
to the third-party Routing Broker through NES, the third-party
Routing Broker routes the orders to the routing destination in its
name, and any executions are submitted for clearance and settlement
in the name of NES so that any resulting positions are delivered to
NES upon settlement. As described above, NES normally arranges for
any resulting securities positions to be delivered to the member
that submitted the corresponding order to the Exchange. If error
positions (as defined in proposed Rule 3315(d)(2)) result in
connection with the Exchange's use of a third-party Routing Broker
for outbound routing, and those positions are delivered to NES
through the clearance and settlement process, NES would be permitted
to resolve those positions in accordance with proposed Rule 3315(d).
If the third-party Routing Broker received error positions in
connection with its role as a routing broker for the Exchange, and
the error positions were not delivered to NES through the clearance
and settlement process, then the third-party Routing Broker would
resolve the error positions itself, and NES would not be permitted
to accept the error positions, as set forth in proposed Rule
3315(d)(2)(B).
\4\ The Exchange has authority to receive inbound routes of
equities orders by NES from The NASDAQ Stock Market (``NASDAQ'') and
NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc. (``BX''). See Securities Exchange Act Release
Nos. 66178 (January 18, 2012), 77 FR 3539 (January 24, 2012) (SR-
Phlx-2011-170); 65553 (October 13, 2011), 76 FR 64987 (October 19,
2011) (SR-Phlx-2011-138).
\5\ The examples described in this filing are not intended to be
exclusive. Proposed Rule 3315(d) would provide general authority for
the Exchange or NES to cancel orders in order to maintain fair and
orderly markets when technical and systems issues are occurring, and
Rule 3315(d) also would set forth the manner in which error
positions may be handled by the Exchange or NES. The proposed rule
change is not limited to addressing order cancellation or error
positions resulting only from the specific examples described in
this filing.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Examples of Circumstances That May Lead to Canceled Orders
A technical or systems issue may arise at NES, a routing
destination, or the Exchange that may cause the Exchange or NES to take
steps to cancel orders if the Exchange or NES determines that such
action is necessary to maintain a fair and orderly market. The examples
set forth below describe some of the circumstances in which the
Exchange or NES may decide to cancel orders.
Example 1. If NES or a routing destination experiences a
technical or systems issue that results in NES not receiving
responses to immediate or cancel (``IOC'') orders that it sent to
the routing destination, and that issue is not resolved in a timely
manner, NES or the Exchange would seek to cancel the routed orders
affected by the issue.\6\ For instance, if NES experiences a
connectivity issue affecting the manner in which it sends or
receives order messages to or from routing destinations, it may be
unable to receive timely execution or cancellation reports from the
routing destinations, and NES or the Exchange may consequently seek
to cancel the affected routed orders. Once the decision is made to
cancel those routed orders, any cancellation that a member submitted
to the Exchange on its initial order during such a situation would
be honored.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ In a normal situation (i.e., one in which a technical or
systems issue does not exist), NES should receive an immediate
response to an IOC order from a routing destination, and would pass
the resulting fill or cancellation on to the Exchange member. After
submitting an order that is routed to a routing destination, if a
member sends an instruction to cancel that order, the cancellation
is held by the Exchange until a response is received from the
routing destination. For instance, if the routing destination
executes that order, the execution would be passed on to the member
and the cancellation instruction would be disregarded.
\7\ If a member did not submit a cancellation to the Exchange,
however, that initial order would remain ``live'' and thus be
eligible for execution or posting on the Exchange, and neither the
Exchange nor NES would treat any execution of that initial order or
any subsequent routed order related to that initial order as an
error.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Example 2. If the Exchange experiences a systems issue, the
Exchange may take steps to cancel all outstanding orders affected by
that issue and notify affected members of the cancellations. In
those cases, the Exchange would seek to cancel any routed orders
related to the members' initial orders.
Examples of Circumstances That May Lead to Error Positions
In some instances, the technical or systems issue at NES, a routing
destination, the Exchange, or a non-affiliate third party Routing
Broker may also result in NES acquiring an error position that it must
resolve. The examples set forth below describe some of the
circumstances in which error positions may arise.
Example A. Error positions may result from routed orders that
the Exchange or NES attempts to cancel but that are executed before
the routing destination receives the cancellation message or that
are executed because the routing destination is unable to process
the cancellation message. Using the situation described in Example 1
above, assume that the Exchange seeks to cancel orders routed to a
routing destination because it is not receiving timely execution or
cancellation reports from the routing destination. In such a
situation, NES may still receive executions from the routing
destination after connectivity is restored, which it would not then
allocate to members because of the earlier decision to cancel the
[[Page 40686]]
affected routed orders. Instead, NES would post those positions into
its error account and resolve the positions in the manner described
below.
Example B. Error positions may result from an order processing
issue at a routing destination. For instance, if a routing
destination experienced a systems problem that affects its order
processing, it may transmit back a message purporting to cancel a
routed order, but then subsequently submit an execution of that same
order (i.e., a locked-in trade) to The Depository Trust & Clearing
Corporation (``DTCC'') for clearance and settlement. In such a
situation, the Exchange would not then allocate the execution to the
member because of the earlier cancellation message from the routing
destination. Instead, NES would post those positions into its error
account and resolve the positions in the manner described below.
Example C. Error positions may result if NES receives an
execution report from a routing destination but does not receive
clearing instructions for the execution from the routing
destination. For instance, assume that a member sends the Exchange
an order to buy 100 shares of ABC stock, which causes NES to send an
order to a routing destination that is subsequently executed,
cleared, and closed out by that routing destination, and the
execution is ultimately communicated back to that member. On the
next trading day (T+1), if the routing destination does not provide
clearing instructions for that execution, NES would still be
responsible for settling that member's purchase, but would be left
with a short position in its error account.\8\ NES would resolve the
position in the manner described below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ To the extent that NES incurred a loss in covering its short
position, it would submit a reimbursement claim to that routing
destination.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Example D. Error positions may result from a technical or
systems issue that causes orders to be executed in the name of NES
that are not related to NES's function as the Exchange's routing
broker and are not related to any corresponding orders of members.
As a result, NES would not be able to assign any positions resulting
from such an issue to members. Instead, NES would post those
positions into its error account and resolve the positions in the
manner described below.
Example E. Error positions may result from a technical or
systems issue through which the Exchange does not receive sufficient
notice that a member that has executed trades on the Exchange has
lost the ability to clear trades through DTCC. In such a situation,
the Exchange would not have valid clearing information, which would
prevent the trade from being automatically processed for clearance
and settlement on a locked-in basis. Accordingly, NES would assume
that member's side of the trades so that the counterparties can
settle the trades. NES would post those positions into its error
account and resolve the positions in the manner described below.
Example F. Error positions may result from a technical or
systems issue at the Exchange that does not involve routing of
orders through NES. For example, a situation may arise in which a
posted quote/order was validly cancelled but the system erroneously
matched that quote/order with an order that was seeking to access
it. In such a situation, NES would have to assume the side of the
trade opposite the order seeking to access the cancelled quote/
order. NES would post the position in its error account and resolve
the position in the manner described below.
In the circumstances described above, neither the Exchange nor NES
may learn about an error position until T+1, either: (1) During the
clearing process when a routing destination has submitted to DTCC a
transaction for clearance and settlement for which NES never received
an execution confirmation; or (2) when a routing destination does not
recognize a transaction submitted by NES to DTCC for clearance and
settlement. Moreover, the affected members' trade may not be nullified
absent express authority under Exchange rules.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See, e.g., Rule 3312 (regarding clearly erroneous
executions).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Amendments to Rule 3315
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 3315 to add new paragraph (d)
to address the cancellation of orders due to technical or systems
issues and the use of an error account by NES.
Specifically, under paragraph (d)(1) of the proposed rule, the
Exchange or NES would be expressly authorized to cancel orders as may
be necessary to maintain fair and orderly markets if a technical or
systems issue occurred at the Exchange, NES, or a routing
destination.\10\ The Exchange or NES would be required to provide
notice of the cancellation to affected members as soon as practicable.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ Such a situation may not cause the Exchange to declare
self-help against the routing destination pursuant to Rule 611 of
Regulation NMS. If the Exchange or NES determines to cancel orders
routed to a routing destination under proposed Rule 3315(d), but
does not declare self-help against that routing destination, the
Exchange would continue to be subject to the trade-through
requirements in Rule 611 with respect to that routing destination.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Paragraph (d)(2) of the proposed rule would permit NES to maintain
an error account for the purpose of addressing positions that result
from a technical or systems issue at NES, the Exchange, a routing
destination, or a non-affiliate third-party Routing Broker that affects
one or more orders (``error positions''). By definition, an error
position would not include any position that results from an order
submitted by a member to the Exchange that is executed on the Exchange
and automatically processed for clearance and settlement on a locked-in
basis. NES also would not be permitted to accept any positions in its
error account from an account of a member and could not permit any
member to transfer any positions from the member's account to NES's
error account under the proposed rule.\11\ However, if a technical or
systems issue results in the Exchange not having valid clearing
instructions for a member to a trade, NES may assume that member's side
of the trade so that the trade can be processed for clearance and
settlement on a locked-in basis.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ The purpose of this provision is to clarify that NES may
address error positions under the proposed rule that are caused by a
technical or systems issue, but that NES may not accept from a
member positions that are delivered to the member through the
clearance and settlement process, even if those positions may have
been related to a technical or systems issue at NES, the Exchange, a
routing destination of NES, or a non-affiliate third-party Routing
Broker. This provision would not apply, however, to situations like
the one described in Example C in which NES incurred a short
position to settle a member's purchase, as the member did not yet
have a position in its account as a result of the purchase at the
time of NES's action (i.e., NES's action was necessary for the
purchase to settle into the member's account). Similarly, the
provision would not apply to situations like the one described in
Example F, where a system issue caused one member to receive an
execution for which there was not an available contraparty, in which
case action by NES would be necessary for the position to settle
into that member's account. Moreover, to the extent a member
receives locked-in positions in connection with a technical or
systems issue, that member may seek to rely on Phlx Rule 3226 if it
experiences a loss. That rule provides members with the ability to
file claims against the Exchange for ``losses directly resulting
from the [PSX] System's actual failure to correctly process an
order, message, or other data, provided PSX has acknowledged receipt
of the order, message, or data.''
\12\ See Example E above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under paragraph (d)(3), in connection with a particular technical
or systems issue, NES or the Exchange would be permitted to either (i)
assign all resulting error positions to members, or (ii) have all
resulting error positions liquidated, as described below. Any
determination to assign or liquidate error positions, as well as any
resulting assignments, would be required to be made in a
nondiscriminatory fashion.
NES or the Exchange would be required to assign all error positions
resulting from a particular technical or systems issue to the
applicable members affected by that technical or systems issue if NES
or the Exchange:
Determined that it has accurate and sufficient information
(including valid clearing information) to assign the positions to all
of the applicable members affected by that technical or systems issue;
Determined that it has sufficient time pursuant to normal
clearance and settlement deadlines to evaluate the information
necessary to assign the positions to all of the applicable members
affected by that technical or systems issue; and
[[Page 40687]]
Had not determined to cancel all orders affected by that
technical or systems issue.
For example, a technical or systems issue of limited scope or
duration may occur at a routing destination, and the resulting trades
may be submitted for clearance and settlement by such routing
destination to DTCC. If there were a small number of trades, there may
be sufficient time to match positions with member orders and avoid
using the error account.
There may be scenarios, however, where NES determines that it is
unable to assign all error positions resulting from a particular
technical or systems issue to all of the affected members, or
determines to cancel all affected routed orders. For example, in some
cases, the volume of questionable executions and positions resulting
from a technical or systems issue might be such that the research
necessary to determine which members to assign those executions to
could be expected to extend past the normal settlement cycle for such
executions. Furthermore, if a routing destination experiences a
technical or systems issue after NES has transmitted IOC orders to it
that prevents NES from receiving responses to those orders, NES or the
Exchange may determine to cancel all routed orders affected by that
issue. In such a situation, NES or the Exchange would not pass on to
the members any executions on the routed orders received from the
routing destination.
The proposed rule also would require NES to liquidate error
positions as soon as practicable.\13\ In liquidating error positions,
NES would be required to provide complete time and price discretion for
the trading to liquidate the error positions to a third-party broker-
dealer and could not attempt to exercise any influence or control over
the timing or methods of trading to liquidate the error positions.\14\
NES also would be required to establish and enforce policies and
procedures reasonably designed to restrict the flow of confidential and
proprietary information between the third-party broker-dealer and NES/
the Exchange associated with the liquidation of the error positions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ If NES determines in connection with a particular technical
or systems issue that some error positions can be assigned to some
affected members but other error positions cannot be assigned, NES
would be required under the proposed rule to liquidate all such
error positions (including those positions that could be assigned to
the affected members).
\14\ This provision is not intended to preclude NES from
providing the third-party broker with standing instructions with
respect to the manner in which it should handle all error account
transactions. For example, NES might instruct the broker to treat
all orders as ``not held'' and to attempt to minimize any market
impact on the price of the stock being traded.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under proposed paragraph (d)(4), NES and the Exchange would be
required to make and keep records to document all determinations to
treat positions as error positions and all determinations for the
assignment of error positions to members or the liquidation of error
positions, as well as records associated with the liquidation of error
positions through the third-party broker-dealer.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) \15\ of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act''), in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5),\16\ in particular, in that
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest, and it is not
designed to permit unfair discrimination among customers, brokers, or
dealers. The Exchange believes that this proposal is in keeping with
those principles since NES's or the Exchange's ability to cancel orders
during a technical and systems issue and to maintain an error account
facilitates the smooth and efficient operations of the market.
Specifically, the Exchange believes that allowing NES or the Exchange
to cancel orders during a technical or systems issue would allow the
Exchange to maintain fair and orderly markets. Moreover, the Exchange
believes that allowing NES to assume error positions in an error
account and to liquidate those positions, subject to the conditions set
forth in the proposed amendments to Rule 3315, would be the least
disruptive means to correct these errors, except in cases where NES can
assign all such error positions to all affected members of the
Exchange. Overall, the proposed amendments are designed to ensure full
trade certainty for market participants and to avoid disrupting the
clearance and settlement process. The proposed amendments are also
designed to provide a consistent methodology for handling error
positions in a manner that does not discriminate among members. The
proposed amendments are also consistent with Section 6 of the Act
insofar as they would require NES to establish controls to restrict the
flow of any confidential information between the third-party broker and
NES/the Exchange associated with the liquidation of error positions.
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission shall:
(a) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or (b)
institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2012-81 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2012-81. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use
[[Page 40688]]
only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the
Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3
p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments received
will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2012-81, and should be submitted on
or before July 31, 2012.
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\17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012-16765 Filed 7-9-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P