Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Changes To Amend EDGA Rules To Add the Route Peg Order, 39785-39787 [2012-16403]
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 129 / Thursday, July 5, 2012 / Notices
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.13
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–16439 Filed 7–3–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–67291; File No. SR–EDGA–
2012–28]
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number
SR–EDGA–2012–24 on the subject line.
Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGA
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Changes To Amend
EDGA Rules To Add the Route Peg
Order
Paper Comments
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 26,
2012, the EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGA’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items II and III
below, which items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
changes from interested persons.
TKELLEY on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–EDGA–2012–24. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–EDGA–
2012–24 and should be submitted on or
before July 26, 2012.
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June 28, 2012.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Changes
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 11.5 to provide an additional order
type, the Route Peg Order. In addition,
the Exchange proposes to amend Rule
11.8 to describe the priority of the Route
Peg Order relative to other orders on the
EDGA Book.
The text of the proposed rule changes
are attached as Exhibit 5 3 and are
available on the Exchange’s Web site at
www.directedge.com, at the Exchange’s
principal office, at the Public Reference
Room of the Commission, and on the
Commission’s Web site at www.sec.gov.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Changes
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule changes and
discussed any comments it received on
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 The Commission notes that the Exhibit 5 is
attached to the filing, but is not attached to this
Notice.
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13 17
1 15
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39785
the proposed rule changes. The text of
these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The self-regulatory organization has
prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Changes
Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 11.5(c) to add a new subparagraph
(14) that describes a Route Peg Order. A
Route Peg Order would be a nondisplayed limit order eligible for
execution at the national best bid (the
‘‘NBB’’) for Route Peg Orders to buy,
and at the national best offer (the
‘‘NBO’’, and together with the NBB, the
‘‘NBBO’’) for Route Peg Orders to sell,
against routable orders 4 that are equal
to or less than the size of the Route Peg
Order. Thus, the Route Peg Order would
only be eligible for execution at a price
that matches the NBB for buy orders,
and the NBO for sell orders. The Route
Peg Order would be a passive, resting
order designed exclusively to provide
liquidity; therefore, it would not be
permitted to take liquidity.
An incoming order that has been
designated as eligible for routing would
be able to interact with Route Peg
Orders. Such an order would first be
matched against orders other than Route
Peg Orders in price/time priority in
accordance with Rule 11.8(a)(2)(A)–(C).
If any portion of the incoming order
remained unexecuted, only then would
such order be eligible to execute against
Route Peg Orders.5 Thus, the Route Peg
Order is intended only to provide
liquidity in the event that a marketable
order would otherwise route to another
destination.
As mentioned supra, Route Peg
Orders would only trade with orders
that are equal to or smaller in quantity
than the original order quantity of the
Route Peg Order. If a Route Peg Order
were partially executed, it would be
able to execute against orders that were
4 Orders that are not designated for routing are
not executable against Route Peg Orders because
Users entering non-routable orders typically expect
to post liquidity on EDGA or seek to execute
immediately against the EDGA displayed quote or
attempt to ferret out hidden liquidity at or within
the NBBO, e.g., through an Immediate-or-Cancel
Order type. By contrast, the Route Peg Order would
be designed for Users to interact with other Users
that seek to access liquidity at the NBBO, and that
employ routable orders to access such liquidity at
a range of trading venues.
5 The Exchange is proposing to [sic] The
Exchange proposes to codify this principle in
proposed new paragraph (a)(2)(D) of Rule 11.8.
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 129 / Thursday, July 5, 2012 / Notices
TKELLEY on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
larger than the remaining balance of the
order, but those orders would still need
to be equal to or smaller than the
original order quantity of the Route Peg
Order.6 The following example
illustrates how this would work:
Assume Member A places a Route Peg
Order to buy 500 shares, and an
incoming order to sell executes against
the Route Peg Order at the NBB for 300
shares. That would leave Member A
with a remaining balance of 200 shares
to buy. Another incoming order to sell
400 shares would be eligible to execute
against Member A’s balance, for 200
shares, because the size of its order
would be less than the original size of
Member A’s order. If, however, the
incoming order were to sell 600 shares,
it would not execute against the Route
Peg Order because the size of the order
would be greater than the original size
of Member A’s order. In that event, such
order would be routed externally. It
should be noted, however, that if there
were another Route Peg Order on the
Book, behind Member A’s order in time
priority, for, say, 1000 shares, the order
to sell 600 shares would execute against
that second Route Peg Order.
The Exchange elected to design the
System in this manner, as opposed to
alternatives such as measuring incoming
orders against the aggregate size of all
Route Peg Orders then on the Book, in
order to avoid the possibility of a single
block-sized order potentially clearing all
the liquidity on the Book attributable to
Route Peg Orders.
Route Peg Orders would be able to be
entered, cancelled and cancelled/
replaced prior to and during Regular
Trading Hours.7 Route Peg Orders
would be eligible for execution in a
given security during Regular Trading
Hours, except that, even after the
commencement of Regular Trading
Hours, Route Peg Orders would not be
eligible for execution (1) in the opening
cross, and (2) until such time that
regular session orders in that security
could be posted to the EDGA Book.8 A
6 If a Route Peg Order were partially executed, the
remaining portion of the order would continue to
be eligible for execution, but it would be assigned
a new time priority and new timestamp after each
partial execution, until either the remaining size of
the order is exhausted or it is cancelled. Assigning
a new timestamp after each partial execution would
allow for a kind of rotating priority of execution for
Users who place Route Peg Orders. The Exchange
is proposing to codify this principle in Rule
11.8(a)(5) and proposed new subparagraph (a)(7) of
Rule 11.8.
7 As defined in Rule 1.5(y).
8 To illustrate, for stocks listed on the New York
Stock Exchange LLC (the ‘‘NYSE’’), regular session
orders can be posted to the EDGA Book upon the
dissemination by the responsible Securities
Information Processor (‘‘SIP’’) of an opening print
in that stock on the NYSE. Conversely, for stocks
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Route Peg Order would not execute at
a price that is inferior to a Protected
Quotation,9 and would not be permitted
to execute if the NBBO were locked or
crossed. Any and all remaining,
unexecuted Route Peg Orders would be
cancelled at the conclusion of Regular
Trading Hours.
The Route Peg Order would provide
Members with an additional means to
post stable trading interest at the NBB
and NBO. The purpose of the Route Peg
Order is to encourage Members to
further enhance the depth of liquidity at
the NBBO on the Exchange. The
Exchange believes that if the Route Peg
Order became widely used, Members
seeking to access liquidity at the NBBO
would be more motivated to direct their
orders to EDGA because they would
have a heightened expectation of the
availability of liquidity at the NBBO. In
addition, a User 10 whose order
executed against a Route Peg Order
would be able to obtain an execution at
the NBB or NBO while minimizing the
risk that incremental latency associated
with routing the order to an away
destination may result in an inferior
execution.
Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule changes are consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act 11 and
further the objectives of Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act,12 in that they are designed
to prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanisms of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. Moreover, the Exchange
believes that the proposed rule changes
are not designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The benefits to investors of enhanced
depth of liquidity at the NBBO in
today’s market structure cannot be
understated. The Route Peg Order is
designed to incentivize Users to place
greater liquidity at the NBBO, thereby
promoting more favorable and efficient
executions for the benefit of public
customers. It would do so by (1) offering
listed on, say, the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC,
regular session orders can be posted to the EDGA
Book upon the dissemination of the NBBO by the
responsible SIP in that stock.
9 As defined in Rule 1.5(v).
10 As defined in Rule 1.5(ee).
11 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
PO 00000
Frm 00112
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
liquidity providers a means to use the
Exchange to post larger limit orders that
are only executable at the NBBO and
that do not disclose their trading
interest to other market participants in
advance of execution; (2) offering
market participants seeking to access
liquidity a greater expectation of market
depth at the NBBO than may currently
be the case; and (3) offering more
predictable executions at the NBBO for
Users by reducing the risk that
incremental latency associated with
routing an order to an away destination
may result in an inferior execution.
Thus, by providing an additional means
by which market participants can be
encouraged to post liquidity at the
NBBO on the Exchange, which would
add depth and support to the NBBO on
the Exchange and mitigate the negative
effects of market fragmentation, the
proposed rule changes would promote
just and equitable principles of trade
and remove impediments to and perfect
the mechanism of a free and open
market and national market system.
Moreover, the proposed rule changes
would protect investors and the public
interest by increasing the probability of
an execution on the Exchange at the
NBBO in the event that the order would
otherwise be shipped to an external
destination and potentially miss an
execution at the NBBO while in transit.
The Exchange believes, however, that
the benefits to be derived from Route
Peg Orders would only be realized if
Route Peg Orders only interact with
orders eligible for routing. Routable
orders are typically characteristic of
public customers, both retail and
institutional (colloquially referred to as
well as ‘‘natural’’ investors), who are
concerned with executing at the best
price. On the other hand, non-routable
orders typically expect to post liquidity
on the Book or seek to execute
immediately, such as via an Immediateor-Cancel Order, against the Exchange’s
best displayed bid or offer or to ferret
out hidden liquidity at or inside the
NBBO (colloquially referred to as well
as ‘‘pinging’’). Professional traders, in
particular, are more apt to submit, and
often immediately cancel, ‘‘pinging’’
orders, as reflected in generally higher
message-to-trade ratios. The Exchange
believes this type of order behavior,
while it may have its own business
purposes, would not be suitable to
interact with Route Peg Orders simply
because Users would be reticent to post
liquidity via Route Peg Orders given the
uncertain, and therefore difficult to
manage, exposure to executions against
orders attributable to professional
traders. Indeed, we believe potential
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 129 / Thursday, July 5, 2012 / Notices
liquidity providers would be more apt
to provide liquidity in alternative
trading systems and other non-exchange
market centers where the customization
and segmentation experience may be
less transparent and objective.
While non-routable orders would not
be permitted to execute against Route
Peg Orders, the Exchange does not
believe that the proposed rule changes
would be designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
brokers, or dealers. First, the Exchange
believes this limited exception is
constructed narrowly enough, based on
rational and legitimate grounds, so that
the compelling policy objectives, which
are wholly consistent with the Act, can
be realized. Second, the Exchange is not
proposing to limit the type of User that
can place routable orders, or that can
place Route Peg Orders. So any
disadvantage resulting from the
limitation to executing against routable
orders would not target particular
segments of market participants, per se,
but rather a particular type of market
behavior. Therefore, the Exchange
believes that not only would the
proposed rule changes not be designed
to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, brokers, or dealers, the
differentiation between routable and
non-routable orders is an important
element for the Route Peg Order to be
able to achieve the objectives of
protecting investors and the public
interest and promoting just and
equitable principles of trade.
Finally, because the Route Peg Order
would be functionally similar to the
Supplemental Order that is currently
offered by the NASDAQ Stock Market
LLC (‘‘NASDAQ’’),13 the Route Peg
Order would promote competition by
enhancing EDGA’s ability to compete
with NASDAQ as well as other nonexchange market centers.
TKELLEY on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The proposed rule change does not
impose any burden on competition that
is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Changes Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange has not solicited, and
does not intend to solicit, comments on
this proposed rule change. The
Exchange has not received any
unsolicited written comments from
members or other interested parties.
13 See NASDAQ Rules 4751(f)(14), 4751(g) and
4757(a)(1)(D).
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III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Changes and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice or within such
longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 45 days of such date if
it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons
for so finding or (ii) as to which the selfregulatory organization consents, the
Commission will:
(a) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule changes; or
(b) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule changes
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
No. SR–EDGA–2012–28 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File No.
SR–EDGA–2012–28. This file number
should be included on the subject line
if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
PO 00000
Frm 00113
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
39787
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File No. SR–EDGA–
2012–28 and should be submitted on or
before July 26, 2012.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–16403 Filed 7–3–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–67299; File No. SR–EDGA–
2012–25]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGA
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to New
Simultaneous Routing Functionality
June 28, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 19,
2012, EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGA’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
EDGA proposes to modify existing
routing options contained in EDGA Rule
11.9(b)(3) to provide Users 3 with new
simultaneous routing functionality as a
means by which Members’ orders may
be routed to certain destinations on the
System routing table. The text of the
proposed rule change is attached as
Exhibit 5 and is available on the
Exchange’s Web site at
www.directedge.com, at the Exchange’s
14 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 As defined in Rule 1.5(ee).
1 15
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 129 (Thursday, July 5, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 39785-39787]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-16403]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-67291; File No. SR-EDGA-2012-28]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Changes To Amend EDGA Rules To Add the Route
Peg Order
June 28, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on June 26, 2012, the EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or
``EDGA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items II and
III below, which items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule changes from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Changes
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 11.5 to provide an additional
order type, the Route Peg Order. In addition, the Exchange proposes to
amend Rule 11.8 to describe the priority of the Route Peg Order
relative to other orders on the EDGA Book.
The text of the proposed rule changes are attached as Exhibit 5 \3\
and are available on the Exchange's Web site at www.directedge.com, at
the Exchange's principal office, at the Public Reference Room of the
Commission, and on the Commission's Web site at www.sec.gov.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The Commission notes that the Exhibit 5 is attached to the
filing, but is not attached to this Notice.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Changes
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule changes and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule changes. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The self-regulatory organization has prepared summaries,
set forth in Sections A, B and C below, of the most significant aspects
of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Changes
Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 11.5(c) to add a new
subparagraph (14) that describes a Route Peg Order. A Route Peg Order
would be a non-displayed limit order eligible for execution at the
national best bid (the ``NBB'') for Route Peg Orders to buy, and at the
national best offer (the ``NBO'', and together with the NBB, the
``NBBO'') for Route Peg Orders to sell, against routable orders \4\
that are equal to or less than the size of the Route Peg Order. Thus,
the Route Peg Order would only be eligible for execution at a price
that matches the NBB for buy orders, and the NBO for sell orders. The
Route Peg Order would be a passive, resting order designed exclusively
to provide liquidity; therefore, it would not be permitted to take
liquidity.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Orders that are not designated for routing are not
executable against Route Peg Orders because Users entering non-
routable orders typically expect to post liquidity on EDGA or seek
to execute immediately against the EDGA displayed quote or attempt
to ferret out hidden liquidity at or within the NBBO, e.g., through
an Immediate-or-Cancel Order type. By contrast, the Route Peg Order
would be designed for Users to interact with other Users that seek
to access liquidity at the NBBO, and that employ routable orders to
access such liquidity at a range of trading venues.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
An incoming order that has been designated as eligible for routing
would be able to interact with Route Peg Orders. Such an order would
first be matched against orders other than Route Peg Orders in price/
time priority in accordance with Rule 11.8(a)(2)(A)-(C). If any portion
of the incoming order remained unexecuted, only then would such order
be eligible to execute against Route Peg Orders.\5\ Thus, the Route Peg
Order is intended only to provide liquidity in the event that a
marketable order would otherwise route to another destination.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ The Exchange is proposing to [sic] The Exchange proposes to
codify this principle in proposed new paragraph (a)(2)(D) of Rule
11.8.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As mentioned supra, Route Peg Orders would only trade with orders
that are equal to or smaller in quantity than the original order
quantity of the Route Peg Order. If a Route Peg Order were partially
executed, it would be able to execute against orders that were
[[Page 39786]]
larger than the remaining balance of the order, but those orders would
still need to be equal to or smaller than the original order quantity
of the Route Peg Order.\6\ The following example illustrates how this
would work: Assume Member A places a Route Peg Order to buy 500 shares,
and an incoming order to sell executes against the Route Peg Order at
the NBB for 300 shares. That would leave Member A with a remaining
balance of 200 shares to buy. Another incoming order to sell 400 shares
would be eligible to execute against Member A's balance, for 200
shares, because the size of its order would be less than the original
size of Member A's order. If, however, the incoming order were to sell
600 shares, it would not execute against the Route Peg Order because
the size of the order would be greater than the original size of Member
A's order. In that event, such order would be routed externally. It
should be noted, however, that if there were another Route Peg Order on
the Book, behind Member A's order in time priority, for, say, 1000
shares, the order to sell 600 shares would execute against that second
Route Peg Order.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ If a Route Peg Order were partially executed, the remaining
portion of the order would continue to be eligible for execution,
but it would be assigned a new time priority and new timestamp after
each partial execution, until either the remaining size of the order
is exhausted or it is cancelled. Assigning a new timestamp after
each partial execution would allow for a kind of rotating priority
of execution for Users who place Route Peg Orders. The Exchange is
proposing to codify this principle in Rule 11.8(a)(5) and proposed
new subparagraph (a)(7) of Rule 11.8.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange elected to design the System in this manner, as
opposed to alternatives such as measuring incoming orders against the
aggregate size of all Route Peg Orders then on the Book, in order to
avoid the possibility of a single block-sized order potentially
clearing all the liquidity on the Book attributable to Route Peg
Orders.
Route Peg Orders would be able to be entered, cancelled and
cancelled/replaced prior to and during Regular Trading Hours.\7\ Route
Peg Orders would be eligible for execution in a given security during
Regular Trading Hours, except that, even after the commencement of
Regular Trading Hours, Route Peg Orders would not be eligible for
execution (1) in the opening cross, and (2) until such time that
regular session orders in that security could be posted to the EDGA
Book.\8\ A Route Peg Order would not execute at a price that is
inferior to a Protected Quotation,\9\ and would not be permitted to
execute if the NBBO were locked or crossed. Any and all remaining,
unexecuted Route Peg Orders would be cancelled at the conclusion of
Regular Trading Hours.
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\7\ As defined in Rule 1.5(y).
\8\ To illustrate, for stocks listed on the New York Stock
Exchange LLC (the ``NYSE''), regular session orders can be posted to
the EDGA Book upon the dissemination by the responsible Securities
Information Processor (``SIP'') of an opening print in that stock on
the NYSE. Conversely, for stocks listed on, say, the NASDAQ Stock
Market LLC, regular session orders can be posted to the EDGA Book
upon the dissemination of the NBBO by the responsible SIP in that
stock.
\9\ As defined in Rule 1.5(v).
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The Route Peg Order would provide Members with an additional means
to post stable trading interest at the NBB and NBO. The purpose of the
Route Peg Order is to encourage Members to further enhance the depth of
liquidity at the NBBO on the Exchange. The Exchange believes that if
the Route Peg Order became widely used, Members seeking to access
liquidity at the NBBO would be more motivated to direct their orders to
EDGA because they would have a heightened expectation of the
availability of liquidity at the NBBO. In addition, a User \10\ whose
order executed against a Route Peg Order would be able to obtain an
execution at the NBB or NBO while minimizing the risk that incremental
latency associated with routing the order to an away destination may
result in an inferior execution.
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\10\ As defined in Rule 1.5(ee).
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Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule changes are consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act \11\ and further the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\12\ in that they are designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, and to
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms of a free and open
market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. Moreover, the Exchange believes that
the proposed rule changes are not designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The benefits to investors of enhanced depth of liquidity at the
NBBO in today's market structure cannot be understated. The Route Peg
Order is designed to incentivize Users to place greater liquidity at
the NBBO, thereby promoting more favorable and efficient executions for
the benefit of public customers. It would do so by (1) offering
liquidity providers a means to use the Exchange to post larger limit
orders that are only executable at the NBBO and that do not disclose
their trading interest to other market participants in advance of
execution; (2) offering market participants seeking to access liquidity
a greater expectation of market depth at the NBBO than may currently be
the case; and (3) offering more predictable executions at the NBBO for
Users by reducing the risk that incremental latency associated with
routing an order to an away destination may result in an inferior
execution. Thus, by providing an additional means by which market
participants can be encouraged to post liquidity at the NBBO on the
Exchange, which would add depth and support to the NBBO on the Exchange
and mitigate the negative effects of market fragmentation, the proposed
rule changes would promote just and equitable principles of trade and
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and national market system. Moreover, the proposed rule changes
would protect investors and the public interest by increasing the
probability of an execution on the Exchange at the NBBO in the event
that the order would otherwise be shipped to an external destination
and potentially miss an execution at the NBBO while in transit.
The Exchange believes, however, that the benefits to be derived
from Route Peg Orders would only be realized if Route Peg Orders only
interact with orders eligible for routing. Routable orders are
typically characteristic of public customers, both retail and
institutional (colloquially referred to as well as ``natural''
investors), who are concerned with executing at the best price. On the
other hand, non-routable orders typically expect to post liquidity on
the Book or seek to execute immediately, such as via an Immediate-or-
Cancel Order, against the Exchange's best displayed bid or offer or to
ferret out hidden liquidity at or inside the NBBO (colloquially
referred to as well as ``pinging''). Professional traders, in
particular, are more apt to submit, and often immediately cancel,
``pinging'' orders, as reflected in generally higher message-to-trade
ratios. The Exchange believes this type of order behavior, while it may
have its own business purposes, would not be suitable to interact with
Route Peg Orders simply because Users would be reticent to post
liquidity via Route Peg Orders given the uncertain, and therefore
difficult to manage, exposure to executions against orders attributable
to professional traders. Indeed, we believe potential
[[Page 39787]]
liquidity providers would be more apt to provide liquidity in
alternative trading systems and other non-exchange market centers where
the customization and segmentation experience may be less transparent
and objective.
While non-routable orders would not be permitted to execute against
Route Peg Orders, the Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule
changes would be designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, brokers, or dealers. First, the Exchange believes this
limited exception is constructed narrowly enough, based on rational and
legitimate grounds, so that the compelling policy objectives, which are
wholly consistent with the Act, can be realized. Second, the Exchange
is not proposing to limit the type of User that can place routable
orders, or that can place Route Peg Orders. So any disadvantage
resulting from the limitation to executing against routable orders
would not target particular segments of market participants, per se,
but rather a particular type of market behavior. Therefore, the
Exchange believes that not only would the proposed rule changes not be
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, brokers, or
dealers, the differentiation between routable and non-routable orders
is an important element for the Route Peg Order to be able to achieve
the objectives of protecting investors and the public interest and
promoting just and equitable principles of trade.
Finally, because the Route Peg Order would be functionally similar
to the Supplemental Order that is currently offered by the NASDAQ Stock
Market LLC (``NASDAQ''),\13\ the Route Peg Order would promote
competition by enhancing EDGA's ability to compete with NASDAQ as well
as other non-exchange market centers.
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\13\ See NASDAQ Rules 4751(f)(14), 4751(g) and 4757(a)(1)(D).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The proposed rule change does not impose any burden on competition
that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of
the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Changes Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange has not solicited, and does not intend to solicit,
comments on this proposed rule change. The Exchange has not received
any unsolicited written comments from members or other interested
parties.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Changes and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice or within
such longer period (i) as the Commission may designate up to 45 days of
such date if it finds such longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which the self-
regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(a) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule changes; or
(b) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
changes should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File No. SR-EDGA-2012-28 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File No. SR-EDGA-2012-28. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File No. SR-EDGA-2012-28 and should be
submitted on or before July 26, 2012.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\14\
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\14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012-16403 Filed 7-3-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P