Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Order Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Change Amending NYSE Rule 107B To Add a Class of Supplemental Liquidity Providers That Are Registered as Market Makers at the Exchange, 35455-35457 [2012-14337]
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 114 / Wednesday, June 13, 2012 / Notices
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.10
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–14341 Filed 6–12–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–67154; File No. SR–NYSE–
2012–10]
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–EDGX–2012–19 on the
subject line.
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Order
Granting Approval of Proposed Rule
Change Amending NYSE Rule 107B To
Add a Class of Supplemental Liquidity
Providers That Are Registered as
Market Makers at the Exchange
Paper Comments
June 7, 2012.
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
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Electronic Comments
I. Introduction
On April 17, 2012, New York Stock
Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to amend NYSE Rule 107B to
add a class of Supplemental Liquidity
Providers (‘‘SLP’’) that are registered as
market makers at the Exchange. The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
April 23, 2012.3 The Commission
received no comment letters on the
proposal. This order approves the
proposed rule change.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–EDGX–2012–19. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–EDGX–
2012–19 and should be submitted on or
before July 5, 2012.
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II. Description of the Proposal
NYSE Rule 107B was adopted as a
pilot program in October 2008 and
established a new class of off-floor
market participants referred to as
Supplemental Liquidity Providers or
‘‘SLPs.’’ 4 Approved Exchange member
organizations are eligible to be an SLP.
SLPs supplement the liquidity provided
by Designated Market Makers (‘‘DMM’’).
SLPs have monthly quoting
requirements that may qualify them to
receive SLP rebates, which are larger
than the general rebate available to nonSLP market participants.5
10 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66821
(April 17, 2012), 77 FR 24239 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58877
(October 29, 2008), 73 FR 65904 (November 5, 2008)
(SR–NYSE–2008–108). The pilot is currently
scheduled to end on July 31, 2012.
5 NYSE Rule 107B(a) requires that an SLP
maintain a bid and/or an offer at the national best
bid (‘‘NBB’’) or national best offer (‘‘NBO’’)
1 15
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35455
To qualify as an SLP under NYSE
Rule 107B(c), a member organization is
subject to a number of conditions,
including adequate trading
infrastructure to support SLP trading
activity, quoting and volume
performance that demonstrates an
ability to meet the 10% ADV
requirement, and use of specified SLP
mnemonics. In addition, the business
unit of the member organization acting
as an SLP must enter proprietary orders
only and have adequate information
barriers between the SLP unit and any
of the member organization’s customer,
research, and investment-banking
business. Pursuant to NYSE Rule
107B(h)(2)(A), a DMM may also be an
SLP, but not in the same securities in
which it is registered as a DMM.
Proposed SLP Market Makers
The Exchange proposes to amend
NYSE Rule 107B to add a category of
SLPs that would be registered as market
makers at the Exchange. As proposed,
the term ‘‘SLP’’ would refer to member
organizations that provide supplemental
liquidity and there would be two classes
of SLP. The existing SLP member
organizations and associated
requirements would continue
unchanged and would be referred to as
‘‘SLP–Prop.’’
The proposed new class of SLP would
be referred to as ‘‘SLMM’’. SLMMs
would have differing qualification
requirements and increased regulatory
obligations as compared to SLP–Props,
but would otherwise be subject to the
existing SLP program.
Under the proposal, an SLP can
choose to be either an SLP–Prop or an
SLMM. The proposed SLMMs would
have different qualification
requirements, specified regulatory
obligations, expanded entry of order
requirements, and a security-by-security
withdrawal ability. SLP–Props and
SLMMs would be subject to the same
application and overall program
withdrawal process, ADV and quoting
requirements, manner by which SLP
securities are assigned, and nonregulatory penalties.
To be approved as an SLMM, an
SLMM must meet specified regulatory
obligations, which are set forth in
proposed NYSE Rule 107B(d). Failure to
comply with these regulatory
obligations could result in disciplinary
averaging at least 10% of the trading day for each
assigned security. In addition, an SLP must provide
an average daily volume (‘‘ADV’’) of more than 10
million shares for all assigned SLP securities on a
monthly basis. Meeting this volume requirement
will enable an SLP to receive the basic SLP rebate
(currently $0.0020 per executed share) on securityby-security basis and to maintain their SLP status.
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action. First, pursuant to proposed
NYSE Rule 107B(d)(1), the SLMM must
maintain a continuous two-sided
quotation in those securities in which
the SLMM is registered to trade as an
SLP (‘‘Two-Sided Obligation’’). As
proposed, the Two-Sided Obligation
applicable to SLMMs would be virtually
identical to the market-maker two-sided
obligations adopted by the equities
markets in 2010.6 Second, pursuant to
proposed NYSE Rule 107B(d)(2), the
SLMM would be required to maintain
net capital in accordance with the
provisions of Rule 15c3–1 under the
Act, which specifies the capital
requirements for market makers.7
Finally, pursuant to proposed NYSE
Rule 107B(d)(3), the SLMM would be
required to maintain unique mnemonics
specifically dedicated to SLMM activity.
Use of these unique mnemonics will
enable SLMMs to meet their
requirement under proposed NYSE Rule
107B(d)(1)(A) to identify their marketmaking activity to the Exchange. As
proposed, such mnemonics may not be
used for trading in securities other than
SLP Securities assigned to the SLMM.
Pursuant to NYSE Rule 107B(c)(6),
SLPs must currently maintain adequate
information barriers between the SLP
unit and the member organization’s
customer, research and investmentbanking business. This requirement
ensures that the orders submitted by
SLPs are proprietary only, and are not
related to any customer-facing business,
including potentially market-making
businesses. The Exchange proposes to
maintain this requirement for SLP–
Props.
Proposed NYSE Rule 107B(j) would
modify the entry of order requirements.
SLP–Prop would continue to be
required to enter proprietary orders
only. As proposed, SLMMs would
similarly be required to enter orders for
their own account, however, they could
be entered in either a proprietary
capacity or a principal capacity on
behalf of an affiliated or unaffiliated
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63255
(Nov. 5, 2010), 75 FR 69484 (Nov. 12, 2010) (SR–
BATS–2010–025; SR–BX–2010–66; SR–CBOE–
2010–087; SR–CHX–2010–22; SR–FINRA–2010–
049; SR–NASDAQ–2010–115; SR–NSX–2010–12;
SR–NYSE–2010–69; SR–NYSEAmex-2010–96; and
SR–NYSEArca-2010–83) (order approving enhanced
quoting requirements for market makers).
7 17 CFR 240.15c3–1. For purposes of that rule,
the term ‘‘market maker’’ is defined as ‘‘a dealer
who, with respect to a particular security, (i)
regularly publishes bona fide, competitive bid and
offer quotations in a recognized interdealer
quotation system; or (ii) furnishes bona fide
competitive bid and offer quotations on request;
and (iii) is ready, willing and able to effect
transactions in reasonable quantities at his quoted
prices with other brokers or dealers.’’ 17 CFR
240.15c3–1(c)(8).
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person. SLMM could submit SLMM
quotes to the Exchange on behalf of
customers, or other unaffiliated or
affiliated persons.
The Exchange proposes to add an
additional ability for SLMMs to
voluntarily withdraw from registration
as a market maker in a particular
security. Under proposed NYSE Rule
107B(f)(2), an SLMM may withdraw its
registration in a security by giving
written notice to the SLP Liaison
Committee and FINRA. As proposed,
the Exchange may require a certain
minimum notice period for withdrawal,
and may place such other conditions on
withdrawal and re-registration following
withdrawal, as it deems appropriate in
the interests of maintaining fair and
orderly markets. An SLMM that fails to
give advanced written notice of
termination to the Exchange may be
subject to formal disciplinary action.
Under proposed NYSE Rule 107B(i),
an SLP–Prop may not also act as an
SLMM in the same securities in which
it is registered as an SLP–Prop and vice
versa. If a member organization has
more than one business unit, and the
SLP–Prop business unit is walled off
from the SLMM business unit, the
member organization may engage in
both an SLP–Prop and SLMM business
from those different business units.
Provided there is no coordinated trading
between the SLP–Prop and SLMM
business units, they may be assigned the
same securities.
III. Discussion
The Commission finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange.8 Specifically, the
Commission finds that the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act,9 which requires, among other
things, that the rules of a national
securities exchange be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Commission believes that adding
an additional registered market maker
8 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
program to the Exchange will promote
just and equitable principles of trade as
it could potentially expand the number
of market participants providing
liquidity at the Exchange, to the benefit
of investors. In particular, the proposal
would allow additional market
participants, including member
organizations that are registered as
market makers on other exchanges that
engage in a customer-facing business, to
participate in the SLP program.
The proposed SLMMs would provide
supplemental liquidity in addition to
the liquidity provided by DMMs and
SLP–Props, and the Exchange would
continue to require that a DMM be
registered in every security listed on the
Exchange. Because the proposed
SLMMs would be required to meet the
Two-Sided Obligation applicable to all
equities market makers, the Commission
believes that the proposed rule change
would also remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system by increasing the number of
market participants that are required to
maintain a continuous two-sided
quotation a specified percentage away
from the NBBO in the securities in
which they are registered. Moreover, the
proposed SLMM would be subject to
other currently existing requirements.
The Commission finds that the
proposal is not unfairly discriminatory.
Registration as an SLP–Prop or SLMM is
available to all Exchange member
organizations that satisfy the
requirements of proposed NYSE Rule
107B(c) or (d). The Commission finds
further that the proposal to establish
procedures for the registration,
withdrawal, and disqualification of
SLMM, and the SLMM quoting
requirements, are consistent with the
requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act. The Exchange’s proposed rules
provide an objective process by which
a member organization could become a
SLMM and for appropriate oversight by
the Exchange to monitor for continued
compliance with the terms of these
provisions. The Commission also notes
that these provisions are similar to the
existing provisions that apply to the
current SLP program.
In addition, the Commission believes
that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act because the proposed requirements
for the SLMMs are based on existing,
approved requirements for registered
market makers on other exchanges. In
addition to the Two-Sided Obligation,
the proposed SLMMs would also be
required to assist in the maintenance of
a fair and orderly market, as reasonably
practicable, and maintain net capital
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 114 / Wednesday, June 13, 2012 / Notices
consistent with federal requirements for
market makers.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,10 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSE–2012–
10) be, and it hereby is, approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.11
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–14337 Filed 6–12–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–67157; File No. SR–FINRA–
2011–057]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Amendments No. 2 and No. 3 and
Order Granting Accelerated Approval
of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified
by Amendments No. 1, No. 2, and No.
3 to Adopt FINRA Rule 5123 (Private
Placements of Securities) in the
Consolidated FINRA Rulebook
June 7, 2012.
I. Introduction
On October 5, 2011, the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(‘‘FINRA’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Exchange Act’’ or ‘‘Act’’) 1 and
Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to adopt FINRA Rule 5123
(‘‘Private Placements of Securities’’).3
10 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Prior to filing the rule change with the
Commission, in January 2011, FINRA published
Regulatory Notice 11–04 requesting comment on
proposed amendments to Rule 5122 (‘‘Private
Placement of Securities Issued by Members’’).
FINRA Rule 5122 established disclosure and filing
requirements for members and associated persons
offering or selling any security issued by a member
or a member’s control entity in a non-public
offering of securities conducted in reliance on
certain available exemptions from registration
under the Securities Act of 1933 (‘‘Securities Act’’).
As originally proposed, the proposed rule change
would have amended Rule 5122 to include similar
disclosure and filing requirements for members and
associated persons offering or selling any security
issued by a non-member in a non-public offering of
securities conducted in reliance on certain available
exemptions from registration under the Securities
Act. A copy of the regulatory notice is available on
FINRA’s Web site at https://www.finra.org. The
comment period expired on March 14, 2011. FINRA
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11 17
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The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on October 24, 2011.4 The
Commission received sixteen (16)
comment letters in response to the
original proposed rule change (‘‘Original
Proposal’’).5 On January 19, 2012,
FINRA filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change and a letter
responding to comments.6 In order to
solicit additional input from interested
parties on the issues presented in
FINRA’s proposed rule change, on
January 20, 2012, the Commission
published notice of Amendment No. 1
for comment and an order instituting
proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act, to determine
whether to approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change, as modified by
received 35 comments in response to the regulatory
notice.
4 See Exchange Act Release No. 65585 (Oct. 18,
2011), 76 FR 65758 (Oct. 24, 2011) (Notice of Filing
of Proposed Rule Change to Adopt New FINRA
Rule 5123 (Private Placements of Securities))
(‘‘Notice of Filing’’). The comment period closed on
November 18, 2011.
5 See Letters from Ryan Adams, Christine Lazaro,
Esq., and Lisa Catalano, Esq., St. John’s School of
Law Securities Arbitration Clinic, dated November
10, 2011 (‘‘St. John’s Letter’’); Ryan K. Bakhtiari,
President, Public Investors Arbitration Bar
Association, dated November 14, 2011 (‘‘PIABA
Letter’’); David T. Bellaire, Esq., Financial Services
Institute, Inc., dated November 14, 2011 (‘‘FSI
Letter’’); Robert E. Buckholz, Chair, Committee on
Securities Regulation, New York City Bar
Association, dated November 9, 2011 (‘‘NYC BarNovember Letter’’); Richard B. Chess, President,
Real Estate Investment Securities Association, dated
November 14, 2011 (‘‘REISA–November Letter’’);
Alicia M. Cooney, Managing Director, Monument
Group, dated January 12, 2012 (‘‘Monument GroupJanuary Letter’’); Martel Day, Chairman, Investment
Program Association, dated November 14, 2011
(‘‘IPA Letter’’); Jack E. Herstein, President, North
American Securities Administrators Association,
Inc., dated November 17, 2011 (‘‘NASAA–
November Letter’’); Joan Hinchman, Executive
Director, National Society of Compliance
Professionals, dated November 14, 2011 (‘‘NSCP
Letter’’); William A. Jacobson, Associate Clinical
Professor, and Carolyn L. Nguyen, Cornell Law
School, dated November 14, 2011 (‘‘CornellNovember Letter’’); Stuart J. Kaswell, Executive
Vice President, Managed Funds Association, dated
November 14, 2011 (‘‘MFA Letter’’); William H.
Navin, Senior Vice President, The Options Clearing
Corporation, dated November 9, 2011 (‘‘OCC
Letter’’); Jeffrey W. Rubin, Chair, Federal Regulation
of Securities Committee, American Bar Association,
dated November 14, 2011 (‘‘ABA Letter’’); Sullivan
& Cromwell LLP, dated November 10, 2011 (‘‘S&C–
November Letter’’); Osamu Watanabe, Deputy
General Counsel, Moelis & Co., dated November 28,
2011 (‘‘Moelis Letter’’); and Donald S. Weiss, K&L
Gates LLP, dated November 14, 2011 (‘‘K&L Gates
Letter’’). Comment letters are available at
www.sec.gov.
6 See Letter from Stan Macel, Assistant General
Counsel, FINRA, dated January 19, 2012 (‘‘Response
Letter’’). The text of proposed Amendment No. 1
and FINRA’s Response Letter are available on
FINRA’s Web site at https://www.finra.org, at the
principal office of FINRA, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room. FINRA’s Response Letter is
also available on the Commission’s Web site at
www.sec.gov.
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35457
Amendment No. 1.7 The Commission
received eleven (11) comment letters in
response to the Notice and Proceedings
Order.8 On March 12, 2012, FINRA filed
Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule
change and a letter responding to
comments.9 On March 22, 2012, FINRA
filed Amendment No. 3 to the proposed
rule change.10 In Amendment No. 2, as
further clarified by Amendment No. 3,
FINRA proposed eliminating the
Original Proposal’s requirement for
members to disclose to investors the
anticipated use of offering proceeds, and
the amount and type of offering
expenses and offering compensation.
Instead, FINRA proposed to limit
members’ obligations under proposed
7 See Exchange Act Release No. 66203 (Jan. 20,
2012); 77 FR 4065 (Jan. 26, 2012) (Notice of Filing
of Partial Amendment No. 1 and Order Instituting
Proceedings to Determine Whether to Approve or
Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change, as modified by
Partial Amendment No. 1, to Adopt FINRA Rule
5123 (Private Placements of Securities) in the
Consolidated FINRA Rulebook)) (‘‘Notice and
Proceedings Order’’). The comment period closed
on February 27, 2012 and FINRA’s rebuttal period
closed on March 12, 2012.
8 See Letters from Wesley A. Brown, Managing
Director and Chief Compliance Officer, St. Charles
Capital, LLC, dated February 26, 2012 (‘‘St. Charles
Letter’’); Robert E. Buckholtz, Chair, Committee on
Securities Regulation, New York City Bar
Association, dated February 24, 2012 (‘‘NYC BarFebruary Letter’’); Alicia M. Cooney, Managing
Director, Monument Group, Inc., dated February 27,
2012 (‘‘Monument Group-February Letter’’); Jack E.
Herstein, NASAA President and Assistant Director,
Nebraska Department of Banking and Finance
Bureau of Securities, dated April 23, 2012
(‘‘NASAA–April Letter’’); William A. Jacobson,
Associate Clinical Professor of Law, Cornell Law
School, and Director, Cornell Securities Law Clinic,
dated February 27, 2012 (‘‘Cornell-February
Letter’’); Stuart J. Kaswell, Executive Vice President,
Managed Funds Association, dated February 27,
2012 (‘‘MFA–February Letter’’); Douglas Martin,
dated February 1, 2012 (‘‘Martin Letter’’); National
Investment Banking Association, dated February 27,
2012 (‘‘NIBA Letter’’); Daniel Oschin, President,
Real Estate Investment Securities Association, dated
February 27, 2012 (‘‘REISA–February Letter’’); G.
Philip Rutledge, attorney, dated April 27, 2012
(‘‘Rutledge Letter’’); and Sullivan & Cromwell LLP,
dated February 23, 2012; (‘‘S&C–February Letter’’).
9 See Letter from Stan Macel, FINRA, dated
March 12, 2012 (‘‘Rebuttal Letter’’). On May 18,
2012, FINRA filed a supplementary response to
additional comments (‘‘Supplementary Rebuttal
Letter’’). See Letter from Stan Macel, FINRA, dated
May 18, 2012. The text of proposed Amendment
No. 2, the Rebuttal Letter, and the Supplementary
Rebuttal Letter are available on FINRA’s Web site
at https://www.finra.org, at the principal office of
FINRA, and at the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. FINRA’s Rebuttal Letter and Supplementary
Rebuttal Letter are also available on the
Commission’s Web site at www.sec.gov.
10 In Amendment No. 3, FINRA made clear that
proposed Rule 5123 would require members to file
with FINRA within 15 calendar days of the date of
first sale the original offering documents as well as
any ‘‘materially amended versions’’ of offering
documents used in connection with a sale. The text
of proposed Amendment No. 3 is available on
FINRA’s Web site at https://www.finra.org, at the
principal office of FINRA, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 114 (Wednesday, June 13, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 35455-35457]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-14337]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-67154; File No. SR-NYSE-2012-10]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Order
Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Change Amending NYSE Rule 107B To
Add a Class of Supplemental Liquidity Providers That Are Registered as
Market Makers at the Exchange
June 7, 2012.
I. Introduction
On April 17, 2012, New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to amend NYSE Rule 107B to add a class of
Supplemental Liquidity Providers (``SLP'') that are registered as
market makers at the Exchange. The proposed rule change was published
for comment in the Federal Register on April 23, 2012.\3\ The
Commission received no comment letters on the proposal. This order
approves the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66821 (April 17, 2012),
77 FR 24239 (``Notice'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposal
NYSE Rule 107B was adopted as a pilot program in October 2008 and
established a new class of off-floor market participants referred to as
Supplemental Liquidity Providers or ``SLPs.'' \4\ Approved Exchange
member organizations are eligible to be an SLP. SLPs supplement the
liquidity provided by Designated Market Makers (``DMM''). SLPs have
monthly quoting requirements that may qualify them to receive SLP
rebates, which are larger than the general rebate available to non-SLP
market participants.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58877 (October 29,
2008), 73 FR 65904 (November 5, 2008) (SR-NYSE-2008-108). The pilot
is currently scheduled to end on July 31, 2012.
\5\ NYSE Rule 107B(a) requires that an SLP maintain a bid and/or
an offer at the national best bid (``NBB'') or national best offer
(``NBO'') averaging at least 10% of the trading day for each
assigned security. In addition, an SLP must provide an average daily
volume (``ADV'') of more than 10 million shares for all assigned SLP
securities on a monthly basis. Meeting this volume requirement will
enable an SLP to receive the basic SLP rebate (currently $0.0020 per
executed share) on security-by-security basis and to maintain their
SLP status.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
To qualify as an SLP under NYSE Rule 107B(c), a member organization
is subject to a number of conditions, including adequate trading
infrastructure to support SLP trading activity, quoting and volume
performance that demonstrates an ability to meet the 10% ADV
requirement, and use of specified SLP mnemonics. In addition, the
business unit of the member organization acting as an SLP must enter
proprietary orders only and have adequate information barriers between
the SLP unit and any of the member organization's customer, research,
and investment-banking business. Pursuant to NYSE Rule 107B(h)(2)(A), a
DMM may also be an SLP, but not in the same securities in which it is
registered as a DMM.
Proposed SLP Market Makers
The Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Rule 107B to add a category of
SLPs that would be registered as market makers at the Exchange. As
proposed, the term ``SLP'' would refer to member organizations that
provide supplemental liquidity and there would be two classes of SLP.
The existing SLP member organizations and associated requirements would
continue unchanged and would be referred to as ``SLP-Prop.''
The proposed new class of SLP would be referred to as ``SLMM''.
SLMMs would have differing qualification requirements and increased
regulatory obligations as compared to SLP-Props, but would otherwise be
subject to the existing SLP program.
Under the proposal, an SLP can choose to be either an SLP-Prop or
an SLMM. The proposed SLMMs would have different qualification
requirements, specified regulatory obligations, expanded entry of order
requirements, and a security-by-security withdrawal ability. SLP-Props
and SLMMs would be subject to the same application and overall program
withdrawal process, ADV and quoting requirements, manner by which SLP
securities are assigned, and non-regulatory penalties.
To be approved as an SLMM, an SLMM must meet specified regulatory
obligations, which are set forth in proposed NYSE Rule 107B(d). Failure
to comply with these regulatory obligations could result in
disciplinary
[[Page 35456]]
action. First, pursuant to proposed NYSE Rule 107B(d)(1), the SLMM must
maintain a continuous two-sided quotation in those securities in which
the SLMM is registered to trade as an SLP (``Two-Sided Obligation'').
As proposed, the Two-Sided Obligation applicable to SLMMs would be
virtually identical to the market-maker two-sided obligations adopted
by the equities markets in 2010.\6\ Second, pursuant to proposed NYSE
Rule 107B(d)(2), the SLMM would be required to maintain net capital in
accordance with the provisions of Rule 15c3-1 under the Act, which
specifies the capital requirements for market makers.\7\ Finally,
pursuant to proposed NYSE Rule 107B(d)(3), the SLMM would be required
to maintain unique mnemonics specifically dedicated to SLMM activity.
Use of these unique mnemonics will enable SLMMs to meet their
requirement under proposed NYSE Rule 107B(d)(1)(A) to identify their
market-making activity to the Exchange. As proposed, such mnemonics may
not be used for trading in securities other than SLP Securities
assigned to the SLMM.
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\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63255 (Nov. 5,
2010), 75 FR 69484 (Nov. 12, 2010) (SR-BATS-2010-025; SR-BX-2010-66;
SR-CBOE-2010-087; SR-CHX-2010-22; SR-FINRA-2010-049; SR-NASDAQ-2010-
115; SR-NSX-2010-12; SR-NYSE-2010-69; SR-NYSEAmex-2010-96; and SR-
NYSEArca-2010-83) (order approving enhanced quoting requirements for
market makers).
\7\ 17 CFR 240.15c3-1. For purposes of that rule, the term
``market maker'' is defined as ``a dealer who, with respect to a
particular security, (i) regularly publishes bona fide, competitive
bid and offer quotations in a recognized interdealer quotation
system; or (ii) furnishes bona fide competitive bid and offer
quotations on request; and (iii) is ready, willing and able to
effect transactions in reasonable quantities at his quoted prices
with other brokers or dealers.'' 17 CFR 240.15c3-1(c)(8).
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Pursuant to NYSE Rule 107B(c)(6), SLPs must currently maintain
adequate information barriers between the SLP unit and the member
organization's customer, research and investment-banking business. This
requirement ensures that the orders submitted by SLPs are proprietary
only, and are not related to any customer-facing business, including
potentially market-making businesses. The Exchange proposes to maintain
this requirement for SLP-Props.
Proposed NYSE Rule 107B(j) would modify the entry of order
requirements. SLP-Prop would continue to be required to enter
proprietary orders only. As proposed, SLMMs would similarly be required
to enter orders for their own account, however, they could be entered
in either a proprietary capacity or a principal capacity on behalf of
an affiliated or unaffiliated person. SLMM could submit SLMM quotes to
the Exchange on behalf of customers, or other unaffiliated or
affiliated persons.
The Exchange proposes to add an additional ability for SLMMs to
voluntarily withdraw from registration as a market maker in a
particular security. Under proposed NYSE Rule 107B(f)(2), an SLMM may
withdraw its registration in a security by giving written notice to the
SLP Liaison Committee and FINRA. As proposed, the Exchange may require
a certain minimum notice period for withdrawal, and may place such
other conditions on withdrawal and re-registration following
withdrawal, as it deems appropriate in the interests of maintaining
fair and orderly markets. An SLMM that fails to give advanced written
notice of termination to the Exchange may be subject to formal
disciplinary action.
Under proposed NYSE Rule 107B(i), an SLP-Prop may not also act as
an SLMM in the same securities in which it is registered as an SLP-Prop
and vice versa. If a member organization has more than one business
unit, and the SLP-Prop business unit is walled off from the SLMM
business unit, the member organization may engage in both an SLP-Prop
and SLMM business from those different business units. Provided there
is no coordinated trading between the SLP-Prop and SLMM business units,
they may be assigned the same securities.
III. Discussion
The Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent
with the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange.\8\
Specifically, the Commission finds that the proposal is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\9\ which requires, among other things, that
the rules of a national securities exchange be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination
with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
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\8\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Commission believes that adding an additional registered market
maker program to the Exchange will promote just and equitable
principles of trade as it could potentially expand the number of market
participants providing liquidity at the Exchange, to the benefit of
investors. In particular, the proposal would allow additional market
participants, including member organizations that are registered as
market makers on other exchanges that engage in a customer-facing
business, to participate in the SLP program.
The proposed SLMMs would provide supplemental liquidity in addition
to the liquidity provided by DMMs and SLP-Props, and the Exchange would
continue to require that a DMM be registered in every security listed
on the Exchange. Because the proposed SLMMs would be required to meet
the Two-Sided Obligation applicable to all equities market makers, the
Commission believes that the proposed rule change would also remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system by increasing the number of market
participants that are required to maintain a continuous two-sided
quotation a specified percentage away from the NBBO in the securities
in which they are registered. Moreover, the proposed SLMM would be
subject to other currently existing requirements.
The Commission finds that the proposal is not unfairly
discriminatory. Registration as an SLP-Prop or SLMM is available to all
Exchange member organizations that satisfy the requirements of proposed
NYSE Rule 107B(c) or (d). The Commission finds further that the
proposal to establish procedures for the registration, withdrawal, and
disqualification of SLMM, and the SLMM quoting requirements, are
consistent with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act. The
Exchange's proposed rules provide an objective process by which a
member organization could become a SLMM and for appropriate oversight
by the Exchange to monitor for continued compliance with the terms of
these provisions. The Commission also notes that these provisions are
similar to the existing provisions that apply to the current SLP
program.
In addition, the Commission believes that the proposed rule change
is consistent with the requirements of the Act because the proposed
requirements for the SLMMs are based on existing, approved requirements
for registered market makers on other exchanges. In addition to the
Two-Sided Obligation, the proposed SLMMs would also be required to
assist in the maintenance of a fair and orderly market, as reasonably
practicable, and maintain net capital
[[Page 35457]]
consistent with federal requirements for market makers.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\10\ that the proposed rule change (SR-NYSE-2012-10) be, and it
hereby is, approved.
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\11\
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\11\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012-14337 Filed 6-12-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P