Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Amending NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.31(h) To Add a PL Select Order Type, 34115-34117 [2012-13893]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 111 / Friday, June 8, 2012 / Notices
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
[FR Doc. 2012–13894 Filed 6–7–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–BX–2012–038 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2012–038. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
To help the Commission process and
review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The
Commission will post all comments on
the Commission’s Internet Web site
(https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room on official business
days between the hours of 10 a.m. and
3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal offices of the Exchange.
All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2012–038, and should
be submitted on or before June 29, 2012.
[Release No. 34–67101; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2012–48]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed
Rule Change Amending NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 7.31(h) To Add a PL
Select Order Type
June 4, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on May 22,
2012, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.31(h) to add
a PL Select Order type. The text of the
proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site at www.nyse.com,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
1 15
8 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:23 Jun 07, 2012
2 17
Jkt 226001
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
Frm 00113
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
34115
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.31(h) to add
a PL Select Order type.
Pursuant to NYSE Arca Equities Rule
7.31(h)(4), a Passive Liquidity (‘‘PL’’)
Order is an order to buy or sell a stated
amount of a security at a specified,
undisplayed price. The PL Order was
initially designed to attract liquidity to
the Exchange by permitting market
participants to express their trading
interest more accurately than was
possible with other order types available
at the time.3 PL Orders were also
designed to offer potential price
improvement to incoming marketable
orders submitted by any User.4
The Exchange believes that it is
appropriate to provide Users who enter
PL Orders with the flexibility to be able
to select what type of contra-side
interest that would interact with their
PL Order. The Exchange believes that by
restricting specified contra-side interest
from interacting with PL Orders, Users
may be incentivized to enter largersized, more aggressively-priced orders.
In particular, the Exchange believes that
market participants interested in
providing liquidity that would offer
potential price improvement should be
provided the option to select that their
‘‘provider’’ interest would not interact
with pure ‘‘taker’’ interest, i.e., interest
that will execute immediately with
interest at the Exchange without ever
resting on the Exchange’s order book.
The Exchange also believes that it
would be able to attract larger-sized,
more aggressively priced PL Orders if
the User has the choice not to execute
against contra-side orders that are larger
sized than the resting PL Order. Because
large-sized orders are more likely to
trade at multiple price points, such an
incoming order would likely sweep up
the PL order as it executes through
multiple price points. In such scenario,
the PL Order would not serve its
primary function of providing price
improvement, but would instead be an
execution among many that would
ultimately be at an inferior price. The
Exchange believes that if Users entering
PL Orders can select not to trade with
an incoming order that is larger in size,
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54511
(September 26, 2006), 71 FR 58460, 58461 (October
3, 2006) (SR–PCX–2005–53).
4 Id. The term ‘‘User’’ means any ETP Holder or
Sponsored Participant who is authorized to obtain
access to the NYSE Arca Marketplace pursuant to
Rule 7.29. See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 1.1(yy).
E:\FR\FM\08JNN1.SGM
08JNN1
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
34116
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 111 / Friday, June 8, 2012 / Notices
the PL Order will remain available on
the Arca Book to provide price
improvement for smaller incoming
orders.
To provide such flexibility, the
Exchange proposes to add a new order
type, the PL Select Order, which would
be a subset of a PL Order. As proposed,
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.31(h)(7)
would define the PL Select Order as a
PL Order that would not interact with
an incoming order that: (i) has an
immediate-or-cancel (‘‘IOC’’) time in
force condition,5 (ii) is an ISO,6 or (iii)
is larger than the size of the PL Select
Order. The Exchange believes that the
first two restrictions on trading with
incoming IOC or ISO orders would
enable Users to designate that their PL
Orders would not trade with interest
that would never become displayed or
passive liquidity at the Exchange. The
Exchange believes that the third
restriction would serve to attract largersized PL Orders because the User would
not have to risk having the PL Select
Order being swept up by larger-sized
contra interest thereby obviating the
primary purpose of the PL Order to
provide price improvement.
As proposed, except for the specified
restrictions on trading with certain
incoming orders, the PL Select Order
would otherwise operate as a PL order
and would retain its standing in
execution priority among PL Orders.
The Exchange notes, however, that for
those instances when an incoming order
meets one of the PL Select Order
restrictions, the PL Select Order would
be skipped and can be traded through.
For example, assume that the
protected best bid and offer is $19.00–
$19.50 and a User enters a PL Select
Order to buy 5,000 at $19.25 (B1). A
second User enters an order to buy
1,000 at $19.00 (B2). If an incoming ISO
sell order at $19.00 for 500 shares
arrives (S1), S1 would not trade with
B1, and would instead trade with B2 for
500 shares at $19.00. Because B1 is a PL
Select Order, and is restricted from
trading with an ISO, it would be
skipped. If another sell order at $19.00
for 700 shares arrives (S2), and it is not
marked IOC or ISO, S2 would execute
against B1, 700 shares at $19.25. In this
situation, because S2 does not meet any
of the restrictions of the PL Select
Order, B1, which arrived before B2,
would receive the entire execution.
In order to be placed on the
Exchange’s book initially, the Exchange
further proposes that incoming PL
Select Orders that are marketable would
execute against all available contra-side
5 See
6 See
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.31(e).
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.31(jj).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:23 Jun 07, 2012
Jkt 226001
interest, which potentially could
include IOCs, ISOs, or larger-sized
interest. After any marketable interest of
the arriving PL Select Order executes,
any remaining balance of the PL Select
Order would be subject to the
restrictions and would not trade with
any incoming IOCs, ISOs, or larger-sized
interest.
The Exchange further proposes to add
that upon notice to ETP Holders, the
Corporation may suspend the entry of
PL Select Orders. If such provision is
invoked, Users may continue to submit
PL Orders, but would not be able to
enter PL Select Orders and all open PL
Select Orders on the NYSE Arca trading
book would be cancelled back to the
User. The Exchange believes that it is
appropriate to be able to suspend the
entry of PL Select Orders in
circumstances where the volume of
orders creates an issue with the ability
of the Exchange to timely process
inbound orders to the Exchange.
Because of the related technology
changes that this proposed rule change
would require, the Exchange proposes
to announce the initial implementation
date via Trader Update.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),7 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5),8 in
particular, because it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change would help
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices because it would
provide the ability for Users to select
that a market participant that may be
seeking only to probe the availability of
hidden interest, and not add liquidity to
the market, cannot execute against their
passive liquidity. In particular, in
today’s equities market structure, the
type of order flow that generally gets
routed to the Exchange, and other
registered exchanges, is order flow of
the last resort. As evidenced by the
increased use of off-Exchange trading
venues, whether at dark pools or via
7 15
8 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Frm 00114
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
internalization agreements at brokerdealers, by the time trading interest
reaches an exchange, it is often cast-off
trading interest, rather than the primary
order flow of a broker-dealer. The
Exchange sees this with the high
volumes of pinging-type of interest that
arrives at the Exchange, and relatively
low volumes of trading interest that is
intended to be displayed or become
passive interest. Such ‘‘pinging’’ interest
generally comes from professional
traders, rather than from public
customers, and is seeking to ferret out
hidden liquidity at an exchange, rather
than to become passive liquidity.
In seeking to attract more interest that
is intended to be displayed interest and
therefore promote just and equitable
principles of trade, the Exchange
proposes to add the PL Select Order
type. As discussed in greater detail
above, the PL Select Order type would
be available to execute against any
incoming interest that has the potential
to become displayed or passive liquidity
at the Exchange. The Exchange believes
that the availability of the PL Select
Order type could potentially incentivize
the routing of interest to the Exchange
that is intended to be displayed, which
would support the goals of Regulation
NMS to encourage the display of limit
orders. In particular, Users interested in
routing displayable interest to the
Exchange would be aware that there is
more likely to be hidden interest against
which to execute because such hidden
interest would not have been ‘‘taken’’ by
pinging interest. To the extent there is
any disadvantage because a PL Select
Order skips an execution, it would be to
professional traders who are choosing to
send pinging interest, rather than to the
investing public.
Likewise, the Exchange believes that
skipping executions with larger-sized
incoming interest would similarly
incentivize Users to route PL Orders to
the Exchange because such orders
would remain available to provide price
improvement and would not be swept
up by such larger-sized incoming
orders. Because such PL Select Orders
would remain available to provide price
improvement, it could similarly
incentivize Users to route displayable
interest to the Exchange because the
likelihood of receiving price
improvement could increase.
The Exchange further believes that the
rule proposal promotes just and
equitable principles of trade, and fosters
cooperation and coordination with
market participants because it provides
additional flexibility for Users to specify
against which interest their PL Orders
would execute. The Exchange notes that
Users can continue to enter PL Orders;
E:\FR\FM\08JNN1.SGM
08JNN1
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 111 / Friday, June 8, 2012 / Notices
the ability to enter PL Select Orders
would be an additional option for Users.
Furthermore, the Exchange believes that
the proposed PL Select Order furthers
the goals of a free and open market and
national market system by providing
Users with the ability to add additional
instructions to PL Orders to ensure that
such orders are used primarily for
liquidity providing, price improvement
purposes.
The Exchange further believes that
providing the Exchange with the ability
to suspend the entry of PL Select Orders
supports the principle of promoting just
and equitable principles of trade and
removing impediments to and
perfecting the mechanism of a free and
open market. Currently, the technology
process associated with the proposed PL
Select Orders would be to assess each
incoming order to determine whether it
can interact with resting PL Select
Orders. If, in the rare circumstances, the
volume of orders received by the
Exchange, including of PL Select
Orders, and the attendant need to assess
each order, results in reduced trading
performance and increased latency, the
Exchange believes that it is appropriate
to suspend the entry of PL Select
Orders, which would also result in
cancelling any open PL Select Orders,
until such time that the potential cause
of increased latencies has been resolved.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
the proposed rule change, or
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:23 Jun 07, 2012
Jkt 226001
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Exchange
Act. Comments may be submitted by
any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2012–48 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2012–48. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2012–48 and should be
submitted on or before June 29, 2012.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.9
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–13893 Filed 6–7–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–67100; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2012–49]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Allow the Use of Swap
Agreements Under Limited
Circumstances by the ProShares VIX
Short-Term Futures ETF and the
ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF,
Which Are Listed and Traded on the
Exchange Under NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.200, Commentary .02
June 4, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on May 22,
2012, NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’ or
‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to
accommodate the use of swap
agreements under limited circumstances
by the ProShares VIX Short-Term
Futures ETF and the ProShares VIX
Mid-Term Futures ETF, which are listed
and traded on the Exchange under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200,
Commentary .02. The text of the
proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site at www.nyse.com,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
1 15
9 17
PO 00000
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
Frm 00115
Fmt 4703
2 17
Sfmt 4703
34117
E:\FR\FM\08JNN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
08JNN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 111 (Friday, June 8, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 34115-34117]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-13893]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-67101; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2012-48]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing
of Proposed Rule Change Amending NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.31(h) To Add
a PL Select Order Type
June 4, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that, on May 22, 2012, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or ``NYSE
Arca'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.31(h) to
add a PL Select Order type. The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange's Web site at www.nyse.com, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.31(h) to
add a PL Select Order type.
Pursuant to NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.31(h)(4), a Passive Liquidity
(``PL'') Order is an order to buy or sell a stated amount of a security
at a specified, undisplayed price. The PL Order was initially designed
to attract liquidity to the Exchange by permitting market participants
to express their trading interest more accurately than was possible
with other order types available at the time.\3\ PL Orders were also
designed to offer potential price improvement to incoming marketable
orders submitted by any User.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54511 (September 26,
2006), 71 FR 58460, 58461 (October 3, 2006) (SR-PCX-2005-53).
\4\ Id. The term ``User'' means any ETP Holder or Sponsored
Participant who is authorized to obtain access to the NYSE Arca
Marketplace pursuant to Rule 7.29. See NYSE Arca Equities Rule
1.1(yy).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that it is appropriate to provide Users who
enter PL Orders with the flexibility to be able to select what type of
contra-side interest that would interact with their PL Order. The
Exchange believes that by restricting specified contra-side interest
from interacting with PL Orders, Users may be incentivized to enter
larger-sized, more aggressively-priced orders. In particular, the
Exchange believes that market participants interested in providing
liquidity that would offer potential price improvement should be
provided the option to select that their ``provider'' interest would
not interact with pure ``taker'' interest, i.e., interest that will
execute immediately with interest at the Exchange without ever resting
on the Exchange's order book.
The Exchange also believes that it would be able to attract larger-
sized, more aggressively priced PL Orders if the User has the choice
not to execute against contra-side orders that are larger sized than
the resting PL Order. Because large-sized orders are more likely to
trade at multiple price points, such an incoming order would likely
sweep up the PL order as it executes through multiple price points. In
such scenario, the PL Order would not serve its primary function of
providing price improvement, but would instead be an execution among
many that would ultimately be at an inferior price. The Exchange
believes that if Users entering PL Orders can select not to trade with
an incoming order that is larger in size,
[[Page 34116]]
the PL Order will remain available on the Arca Book to provide price
improvement for smaller incoming orders.
To provide such flexibility, the Exchange proposes to add a new
order type, the PL Select Order, which would be a subset of a PL Order.
As proposed, NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.31(h)(7) would define the PL
Select Order as a PL Order that would not interact with an incoming
order that: (i) has an immediate-or-cancel (``IOC'') time in force
condition,\5\ (ii) is an ISO,\6\ or (iii) is larger than the size of
the PL Select Order. The Exchange believes that the first two
restrictions on trading with incoming IOC or ISO orders would enable
Users to designate that their PL Orders would not trade with interest
that would never become displayed or passive liquidity at the Exchange.
The Exchange believes that the third restriction would serve to attract
larger-sized PL Orders because the User would not have to risk having
the PL Select Order being swept up by larger-sized contra interest
thereby obviating the primary purpose of the PL Order to provide price
improvement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.31(e).
\6\ See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.31(jj).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As proposed, except for the specified restrictions on trading with
certain incoming orders, the PL Select Order would otherwise operate as
a PL order and would retain its standing in execution priority among PL
Orders. The Exchange notes, however, that for those instances when an
incoming order meets one of the PL Select Order restrictions, the PL
Select Order would be skipped and can be traded through.
For example, assume that the protected best bid and offer is
$19.00-$19.50 and a User enters a PL Select Order to buy 5,000 at
$19.25 (B1). A second User enters an order to buy 1,000 at $19.00 (B2).
If an incoming ISO sell order at $19.00 for 500 shares arrives (S1), S1
would not trade with B1, and would instead trade with B2 for 500 shares
at $19.00. Because B1 is a PL Select Order, and is restricted from
trading with an ISO, it would be skipped. If another sell order at
$19.00 for 700 shares arrives (S2), and it is not marked IOC or ISO, S2
would execute against B1, 700 shares at $19.25. In this situation,
because S2 does not meet any of the restrictions of the PL Select
Order, B1, which arrived before B2, would receive the entire execution.
In order to be placed on the Exchange's book initially, the
Exchange further proposes that incoming PL Select Orders that are
marketable would execute against all available contra-side interest,
which potentially could include IOCs, ISOs, or larger-sized interest.
After any marketable interest of the arriving PL Select Order executes,
any remaining balance of the PL Select Order would be subject to the
restrictions and would not trade with any incoming IOCs, ISOs, or
larger-sized interest.
The Exchange further proposes to add that upon notice to ETP
Holders, the Corporation may suspend the entry of PL Select Orders. If
such provision is invoked, Users may continue to submit PL Orders, but
would not be able to enter PL Select Orders and all open PL Select
Orders on the NYSE Arca trading book would be cancelled back to the
User. The Exchange believes that it is appropriate to be able to
suspend the entry of PL Select Orders in circumstances where the volume
of orders creates an issue with the ability of the Exchange to timely
process inbound orders to the Exchange.
Because of the related technology changes that this proposed rule
change would require, the Exchange proposes to announce the initial
implementation date via Trader Update.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act''),\7\ in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5),\8\ in particular, because
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change would help
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices because it would
provide the ability for Users to select that a market participant that
may be seeking only to probe the availability of hidden interest, and
not add liquidity to the market, cannot execute against their passive
liquidity. In particular, in today's equities market structure, the
type of order flow that generally gets routed to the Exchange, and
other registered exchanges, is order flow of the last resort. As
evidenced by the increased use of off-Exchange trading venues, whether
at dark pools or via internalization agreements at broker-dealers, by
the time trading interest reaches an exchange, it is often cast-off
trading interest, rather than the primary order flow of a broker-
dealer. The Exchange sees this with the high volumes of pinging-type of
interest that arrives at the Exchange, and relatively low volumes of
trading interest that is intended to be displayed or become passive
interest. Such ``pinging'' interest generally comes from professional
traders, rather than from public customers, and is seeking to ferret
out hidden liquidity at an exchange, rather than to become passive
liquidity.
In seeking to attract more interest that is intended to be
displayed interest and therefore promote just and equitable principles
of trade, the Exchange proposes to add the PL Select Order type. As
discussed in greater detail above, the PL Select Order type would be
available to execute against any incoming interest that has the
potential to become displayed or passive liquidity at the Exchange. The
Exchange believes that the availability of the PL Select Order type
could potentially incentivize the routing of interest to the Exchange
that is intended to be displayed, which would support the goals of
Regulation NMS to encourage the display of limit orders. In particular,
Users interested in routing displayable interest to the Exchange would
be aware that there is more likely to be hidden interest against which
to execute because such hidden interest would not have been ``taken''
by pinging interest. To the extent there is any disadvantage because a
PL Select Order skips an execution, it would be to professional traders
who are choosing to send pinging interest, rather than to the investing
public.
Likewise, the Exchange believes that skipping executions with
larger-sized incoming interest would similarly incentivize Users to
route PL Orders to the Exchange because such orders would remain
available to provide price improvement and would not be swept up by
such larger-sized incoming orders. Because such PL Select Orders would
remain available to provide price improvement, it could similarly
incentivize Users to route displayable interest to the Exchange because
the likelihood of receiving price improvement could increase.
The Exchange further believes that the rule proposal promotes just
and equitable principles of trade, and fosters cooperation and
coordination with market participants because it provides additional
flexibility for Users to specify against which interest their PL Orders
would execute. The Exchange notes that Users can continue to enter PL
Orders;
[[Page 34117]]
the ability to enter PL Select Orders would be an additional option for
Users. Furthermore, the Exchange believes that the proposed PL Select
Order furthers the goals of a free and open market and national market
system by providing Users with the ability to add additional
instructions to PL Orders to ensure that such orders are used primarily
for liquidity providing, price improvement purposes.
The Exchange further believes that providing the Exchange with the
ability to suspend the entry of PL Select Orders supports the principle
of promoting just and equitable principles of trade and removing
impediments to and perfecting the mechanism of a free and open market.
Currently, the technology process associated with the proposed PL
Select Orders would be to assess each incoming order to determine
whether it can interact with resting PL Select Orders. If, in the rare
circumstances, the volume of orders received by the Exchange, including
of PL Select Orders, and the attendant need to assess each order,
results in reduced trading performance and increased latency, the
Exchange believes that it is appropriate to suspend the entry of PL
Select Orders, which would also result in cancelling any open PL Select
Orders, until such time that the potential cause of increased latencies
has been resolved.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Exchange Act. Comments may be submitted
by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2012-48 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2012-48. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2012-48 and should
be submitted on or before June 29, 2012.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\9\
Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012-13893 Filed 6-7-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P