Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Options Clearing Corporation; Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Revised DCO Rules, 24999-25003 [2012-10028]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 81 / Thursday, April 26, 2012 / Notices
increase in the BATS fee to removing
liquidity from $0.44 per contract to
$0.75 per contract for customer nonPenny options and from $0.44 per
contract to $0.80 for professionals, firms
and market makers. The Exchange
believes it is reasonable to recoup the
BATS remove fees plus the clearing and
other costs to recoup Routing Fees.15
The Exchange believes that the increase
to the Firm/Broker-Dealer/Market Maker
non-Penny BATS Routing Fees are
equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because, as previously
mentioned, those fees would be
similarly calculated for Customers,
Professionals, Firms, Broker-Dealers and
Market Makers.16 Additionally, the nonPenny BATS Routing Fees would be
uniformly assessed for all non-Penny
orders routed to BATS.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.17 At any time
within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission
summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall
institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule should be
approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
15 See
note 9.
Exchange’s proposed non-Penny BATS
Routing Fees are calculated similarly for all
participants by adding the fee to remove liquidity
assessed by BATS for the particular market
participant plus a fee of $.11 per contract which
represents clearing and other costs noted herein.
17 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
16 The
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including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
No. SR–Phlx–2012–50 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File No.
SR–Phlx–2012–50. This file number
should be included on the subject line
if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File No. SR–Phlx–2012–
50 and should be submitted on or before
May 17, 2012.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–10025 Filed 4–25–12; 8:45 am]
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–66841; File No. SR–OCC–
2012–06]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Options Clearing Corporation; Notice
of Filing and Order Granting
Accelerated Approval of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Revised DCO
Rules
April 20, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on April 10,
2012, The Options Clearing Corporation
(‘‘OCC’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change described in
Items I and II below, which items have
been prepared primarily by OCC. The
Commission is publishing this Notice
and Order to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons and to approve the proposed
rule change on an accelerated basis.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of Terms of Substance of the
Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule change would
ensure compliance with final
regulations of the Commodity Futures
Trading Commission (‘‘CFTC’’)
applicable to derivatives clearing
organizations (‘‘DCOs’’) that become
effective on May 7, 2012.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of Purpose of, and Statutory
Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission,
OCC included statements concerning
the purpose and basis for the proposed
rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item III below. OCC has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of Purpose of, and Statutory
Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
The purposes of the proposed changes
to OCC’s By-Laws and Rules are (a) to
ensure compliance with certain
regulations recently promulgated by the
CFTC that become effective on May 7,
2012, and (b) to put in place a minor
rule violation plan (‘‘MRV Plan’’),
within the meaning of Exchange Act
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
1 15
18 17
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2 17
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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Rule 19d–1(c)(2).3 The CFTC’s final
regulations implement statutory ‘‘core
principles’’ applicable to DCOs as those
core principles were amended by the
Dodd-Frank Act.
The Final DCO Regulations
On October 18, 2011, the CFTC held
an open meeting at which it issued final
regulations implementing many of the
new statutory core principles for DCOs
enacted under the Dodd-Frank Act. On
December 20, 2011, OCC filed a rule
change implementing changes designed
to bring it into compliance with certain
of these final regulations that went into
effect on January 9, 2012. This rule
filing was approved by the Commission
on an accelerated basis on January 3,
2012.4 The majority of the remaining
regulations go into effect on May 7,
2012. While OCC is already in
compliance with most of the final
regulations that go into effect on May 7,
2012, OCC believes it appropriate to
amend and clarify certain of its rules to
ensure compliance with the CFTC’s
rules as described herein.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
1. Clearing Members’ Ability To Meet
Clearing Fund Assessments
Final CFTC Rule 39.11(d)(2)(i) states
that a DCO must have rules ‘‘requiring
that its clearing members have the
ability to meet an assessment within the
time frame of a normal end-of-day
variation settlement cycle.’’ [Emphasis
added.] While OCC By-Laws Article
VIII, Section 6 provides that ‘‘whenever
an amount is paid out of the Clearing
Fund contribution of a Clearing Member
* * * such Clearing Member shall be
liable promptly to make good the
deficiency in its contribution resulting
from such payment,’’ it does not require
that clearing members have the ability
to meet an assessment within any
particular time period. [Emphasis
added.] OCC is therefore proposing that
Article VIII, Section 6 of OCC’s By-Laws
be amended to require that each clearing
member must have, and at all times
maintain, the ability to meet any
clearing fund assessment by 9:00 a.m.
Central Time on the first business day
following the day on which OCC
notifies the clearing member of such
assessment. Additionally, OCC is
proposing to amend Article VIII, Section
7 of OCC’s By-Laws to clarify when a
withdrawing clearing member is
definitively deemed to no longer be a
clearing member and hence will no
longer be subject to charges against its
3 17
CFR 240.19d–1(c)(2).
Exchange Act Release No. 34–66081, 77 FR
1116 (January 9, 2012).
4 See
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clearing fund contribution or be
obligated to make further contributions.
2. Clearing Member Financial Resources
Requirements
CFTC Rule 39.12(a)(2)(i) states that a
DCO must have participation
requirements that ‘‘require clearing
members to have access to sufficient
financial resources to meet obligations
arising from participation in the [DCO]
in extreme but plausible market
conditions.’’ [Emphasis added.] In order
to avoid any doubt about OCC’s
compliance with this rule, OCC is
proposing to amend Interpretation and
Policy .01 of Article V, Section 1 of its
By-Laws, add a new Rule 301(d), add an
Interpretation and Policy .11 to Rule 305
and add an Interpretation and Policy .02
to Rule 1102 to more closely address the
requirements of the referenced CFTC
Rule.
3. Clearing Member Operational
Capacity Requirements
CFTC Rule 39.12(a)(3) requires a DCO
to have participation requirements that
‘‘require clearing members to have
adequate operational capacity to meet
obligations arising from participation in
the [DCO] * * * [that] include * * *
the ability to process expected volumes
and values of transactions cleared by a
clearing member within required time
frames, including at peak times and on
peak days; the ability to fulfill collateral,
payment, and delivery obligations
imposed by the [DCO]; and the ability
to participate in default management
activities under the rules of the [DCO]
and in accordance with [CFTC Rule
39.16].’’ [Emphasis added.] OCC is
proposing to amend Article V, Section
1, Interpretation .02, add a new Rule
214(d), add a new Interpretation and
Policy .12 to Rule 305, and add new
Interpretation and Policy .02 to Rule
1102 to more closely address the
requirements of the referenced CFTC
Rule. OCC is also proposing to add a
new Rule 214(c) to require clearing
members to have adequate personnel
arrangement to ensure their ability to
meet the requirements of clearing
membership, and to provide OCC with
a list of such personnel.
4. Clearing Member Reporting
Requirements
CFTC Rule 39.12(a)(5)(i) states that a
DCO must ‘‘require all clearing
members, including non-futures
commission merchants, to provide to
the [DCO] periodic financial reports that
contain any financial information that
the [DCO] determines is necessary to
assess whether participation
requirements are being met on an
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ongoing basis.’’ Further, under Rule
39.12(a)(5)(i)(B), a DCO must require
non-FCM clearing members to make
these periodic financial reports
available to the CFTC upon request or,
alternatively, a DCO may provide such
financial reports directly to the CFTC
upon CFTC request. All of OCC’s nonFCM clearing members are either
registered U.S. broker-dealers or ‘‘nonU.S. Clearing Members’’ subject to
comparable regulation in their home
jurisdictions. OCC Rule 306 generally
requires that financial reports required
to be filed pursuant to regulations
applicable to such clearing members
also be filed with OCC, and Rule 306(b)
requires non-U.S. Clearing Members to
file such financial reports with OCC at
such times as OCC may specify. OCC
therefore believes that the financial
reports it currently receives from nonFCM clearing members fulfill the
requirement of Rule 39.12(a)(5)(i).
However, in order to avoid any doubt
about OCC’s compliance with this rule,
OCC is proposing to add language to
Rule 306(a) to expressly provide that
OCC may require clearing members to
make financial reports for the purpose
of assessing whether the clearing
member is meeting OCC’s participation
requirements on an ongoing basis. With
respect to the requirement of Rule
39.12(a)(5)(i)(B), OCC has determined
that, for the convenience of its non-FCM
clearing members, it will provide the
financial reports filed by them to the
CFTC (upon the CFTC’s request). OCC is
proposing to state this policy in a new
Interpretation and Policy .03 to OCC
Rule 306. OCC is also proposing to
amend Interpretation and Policy .02 to
OCC Rule 306 to parallel the changes
being proposed to Rule 306(a) discussed
above.
CFTC Rule 39.12(a)(5)(ii) requires a
DCO to adopt rules that ‘‘require
clearing members to provide to the
[DCO], in a timely manner, information
that concerns any financial or business
developments that may materially affect
the clearing members’ ability to
continue to comply with participation
requirements.’’ While OCC Rule 215
already requires a clearing member to
give OCC prompt written notice of any
change of organization or ownership
structure, and certain other OCC Rules
have notice requirements that address
portions of this new requirement, OCC
is proposing to amend OCC Rule 215 to
more closely address the requirements
of the referenced CFTC Rule, as well as
to expand the notice requirement in
Rule 215(a)(4) to include changes in
clearing member’s jurisdiction of
organization or incorporation, in
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addition to changes in name or form of
business organization. OCC is also
proposing to adopt a specific schedule
of fines for violation of OCC Rule 215
and to amend Rule 209 to allow OCC to
withdraw the amounts of any fines
payable in connection with a minor rule
violation (as well as any fine levied in
connection with a disciplinary
proceeding pursuant to Chapter XII of
the Rules), including a violation of Rule
215, from a clearing member’s bank
account, provided that the Clearing
Member has not timely contested such
fines. The proposed schedule of fines is
based on a fine schedule that has been
adopted by operating subsidiaries of the
Depository Trust & Clearing
Corporation. As proposed, fines for
violation of amended Rule 215 would be
between $300 and $1,500, depending on
the number of violations within any
rolling 24-month period and the first,
second and third violations of Rule 215
would constitute ‘‘minor rule
violations’’ (see below). The fourth such
violation would result in disciplinary
action under Chapter XII of OCC’s Rules
and would not constitute a minor rule
violation. OCC believes that adopting a
specific schedule of fines will provide
OCC with greater ability to ensure
compliance by clearing members.
OCC is also proposing to amend Rule
202 to require its clearing members to
notify OCC of any changes to the
representatives who are authorized to
act on behalf of the clearing member
and to update their certified lists of
signatures.
5. Clearing Member Customer Initial
Margin
CFTC Rule 39.13(g)(8)(ii) states that a
DCO must ‘‘require its clearing members
to collect customer initial margin * * *
from their customers, for nonhedge
positions, at a level that is greater than
100 percent of the [DCO’s] initial margin
requirements with respect to each
product and swap portfolio. The [DCO]
shall have reasonable discretion in
determining the percentage by which
customer initial margins must exceed
the [DCO’s] initial margin requirements
with respect to particular products or
swap portfolios.’’ [Emphasis added.]
Additionally, CFTC Rule 39.13(g)(8)(iii)
requires each DCO to ‘‘require its
clearing members to ensure that their
customers do not withdraw funds from
their accounts with such clearing
members unless the net liquidating
value plus the margin deposits
remaining in a customer’s account after
such withdrawal are sufficient to meet
the customer initial margin
requirements with respect to all
products and swap portfolios held in
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such customer’s account which are
cleared by the [DCO].’’ OCC is
proposing to adopt a new Rule 602
(which had previously been reserved) in
order to implement the requirements of
CFTC Rule 39.13(g)(8)(ii) and (iii).
practices, and requiring clearing
members to make information and
documents regarding their risk
management policies, procedures and
practices available to the CFTC upon its
request.
6. Initial Margin—Pledged Assets
CFTC Rule 39.13(g)(14) states that ‘‘if
a [DCO] permits its clearing members to
pledge assets for initial margin while
retaining such assets in accounts in the
names of such clearing members, the
[DCO] shall ensure that such assets are
unencumbered and that such pledge has
been validly created and validly
perfected in the relevant jurisdiction.’’
While OCC Rule 604(b)(4)(ii) allows
pledged assets to be provided as margin
under certain circumstances, OCC is
proposing to add a new Interpretation
and Policy .07 to Rule 604 to explicitly
state that all assets pledged to OCC, for
whatever purpose, must be free of any
lien or other encumbrance senior to
OCC’s lien. OCC does not believe that
this is a substantive amendment to its
Rules, as OCC already takes measures to
ensure that its lien over assets provided
as initial margin is senior to all other
liens or other encumbrances over such
assets. OCC is proposing this
amendment in order to avoid any doubt
as to its compliance with the referenced
CFTC Rule.
8. Daily Settlements
CFTC Rule 39.14(b) requires that a
DCO ‘‘effect a settlement with each
clearing member at least once each
business day’’ and that it ‘‘have the
authority and operational capacity to
effect a settlement with each clearing
member, on an intraday basis, either
routinely, when thresholds specified by
the DCO are breached, or in times of
extreme market volatility.’’ OCC Rule
1301(c) provides OCC with the authority
to effect intraday settlements and
Interpretation and Policy .01 of Rule
1301 states OCC’s policy of not
requiring intraday variation payments
while reserving OCC’s right to require
such payments from time to time as
appropriate. However, for purposes of
conforming OCC’s Rules more closely to
the regulatory language, OCC is
proposing to revise Interpretation and
Policy .01 of Rule 1301 to clarify that
intraday variation payments will not be
required ‘‘in the ordinary course’’ and to
state that circumstances under which
OCC may assert its right to require
intraday variation payments may
include, but are not limited to, breach
of any threshold set by OCC or during
times of extreme market volatility.
7. Clearing Member Risk Management
Requirements
CFTC Rule 39.13(h)(5)(i) requires a
DCO to adopt rules that: ‘‘(A) require its
clearing members to maintain current
written risk management policies and
procedures, which address the risks that
such clearing members may pose to the
[DCO]; (B) ensure that it has the
authority to request and obtain
information and documents from its
clearing members regarding their risk
management policies, procedures, and
practices, including, but not limited to,
information and documents relating to
the liquidity of their financial resources
and their settlement procedures; and (C)
require its clearing members to make
information and documents regarding
their risk management policies,
procedures, and practices available to
the [CFTC] upon [CFTC] request.’’ OCC
is proposing to adopt a new Rule 311
entitled ‘‘Clearing Member Risk
Management’’ requiring clearing
members to maintain risk management
policies and procedures meeting the
requirements of CFTC Rule
39.13(h)(5)(i)(A), granting OCC the
authority to request and obtain
information and documents from
clearing members regarding their risk
management policies, procedures and
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9. Implementation of the MRV Plan
In 1984, the SEC adopted
amendments to Rule 19d–1(c) under the
Act 5 that allow self-regulatory
organizations to adopt, with SEC
approval, plans for the disposition of
minor violations of rules.6
OCC’s rules currently give OCC the
ability to censure, suspend, expel or
limit the activities, functions or
operations of any Clearing Member for
any violation of OCC’s By-Laws or
Rules. OCC may also impose fines on
Clearing Members for such violations.7
OCC’s Rules have not historically
distinguished between those violations
of the Rules and By-Laws that are minor
and do not call for the full procedural
regime applicable to other violations
and those that are not minor. With the
amendments being proposed to Rule
215, and the inclusion of a specific fine
schedule for violations of Rule 215, OCC
now believes it is appropriate to put in
place an MRV Plan in Rule 1201(b) that
5 17
CFR 240.19d–1(c).
Exchange Act Release No. 21013 (June 1,
1984), 49 FR 23828 (June 8, 1984).
7 See OCC Rule 1201.
6 See
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tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
will meet the definition of a ‘‘minor rule
violation plan’’ in Exchange Act Rule
19d–1(c)(2).8 OCC will specify which
violations of the By-Laws or Rules will
constitute minor rule violations. OCC
currently proposes to designate only a
violation of Rule 215 as a minor rule
violation. A Clearing Member that
wishes to contest a minor rule violation
may do so by providing written notice
to OCC. Upon contesting a minor rule
violation, the violation will be deemed
to no longer be a minor rule violation
and will be subject to the full provisions
of OCC’s Chapter XII rules with respect
to disciplinary proceedings, including
the procedures provided therein for
answering charges levied against a
Clearing Member, which give Clearing
Members the right to a hearing and to
be represented by counsel at such
hearing. Verbatim transcripts of any
such hearing are prepared by OCC.
Section 17A(b)(3)(G) of the Act 9
requires that the rules of a clearing
agency provide that its members be
appropriately disciplined for violation
of any provision of the rules of the
clearing agency by expulsion,
suspension, limitation of activities,
functions, and operations, fine, censure,
or any other fitting sanction. Section
17A(b)(3)(H) of the Act 10 requires,
among other things, that the rules of a
clearing agency, in general, provide a
fair procedure with respect to the
disciplining of members. OCC believes
that adopting an MRV Plan furthers the
statutory objective of providing a fair
procedure for disciplining Clearing
Members, and will provide OCC with
the ability to impose a meaningful
sanction for those rule violations that do
not necessarily rise to a level meriting
a full disciplinary proceeding under
Chapter XII of the Rules. Accordingly,
the proposed changes promote the
prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities transactions and
are therefore consistent with the
requirements of the Exchange Act and
the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder applicable to OCC.
10. Other Amendments
Several of OCC’s By-Laws and Rules
include now-dated references to the
National Association of Securities
Dealers, which OCC has corrected to
refer instead to the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority. In addition, OCC
Rule 307 includes references to a
paragraph of Exchange Act Rule
15c3–1 11 that, while correct when Rule
8 17
CFR 240.19d–1(c)(2).
9 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(G).
10 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(H).
11 17 CFR 240.15c3–1.
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307 was adopted, have since become
incorrect due to the reorganization of
that rule. OCC is amending its By-Laws
and Rules to correct the foregoing
references.
OCC believes the proposed changes
are consistent with the requirements of
the Act. OCC, as a DCO, is required to
implement the proposed changes to
comply with recent changes to CFTC
regulations. OCC notes that the policies
of the CEA with respect to clearing are
comparable to a number of the policies
underlying the Act, such as promoting
market transparency for derivatives
markets, promoting the prompt and
accurate clearance of transactions, and
protecting investors and the public
interest.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
OCC does not believe that the
proposed rule change will have any
impact or impose any burden on
competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
OCC has not solicited and does not
intend to solicit comments regarding
this proposed rule change. OCC has not
received any unsolicited written
comments from interested parties.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
• Electronic comments may be
submitted by using the Commission’s
Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml), or send
an email to rule-comments@sec.gov.
Please include File No. SR–OCC–2012–
06 on the subject line.
• Paper comments should be sent in
triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–OCC–2012–06. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
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with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of OCC
and on OCC’s Web site at https://
www.optionsclearing.com/components/
docs/legal/rules_and_bylaws/
sr_occ_12_06.pdf. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–OCC–
2012–06 and should be submitted on or
before May 17, 2012.
IV. Commission’s Findings and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of
Proposed Rule Change
Section 19(b) of the Act 12 directs the
Commission to approve a proposed rule
change of a self-regulatory organization
if it finds that such proposed rule
change is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder applicable to
such organization. The Commission
finds that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act, in particular the requirements of
Section 17A of the Act, and the rules
and regulations thereunder applicable to
OCC.13 Specifically, the Commission
finds that the proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of
the Act which requires, among other
things, that the rules of a clearing
agency be designed to assure the
safeguarding of securities and funds
which are in the custody and control of
the clearing agency because the
proposed rule change should allow OCC
to better monitor the financial status
and risk management procedures of its
clearing members.14 In addition, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change implementing a minor rule
violation plan is consistent with the
12 15
U.S.C. 78s(b).
U.S.C. 78q–1. In approving this proposed
rule change, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
14 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
13 15
E:\FR\FM\26APN1.SGM
26APN1
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 81 / Thursday, April 26, 2012 / Notices
requirements of Section 17A(b)(3)(G) of
the Act, which requires that the rules of
a clearing agency provide that its
members be appropriately disciplined
for violation of any provision of the
rules of the clearing agency by
expulsion, suspension, limitation of
activities, functions, and operations,
fine, censure, or any other fitting
sanction,15 as well as Section
17A(b)(3)(H) which, among other things,
requires that the rules of a clearing
agency provide a fair procedure with
respect to the disciplining of
participants.16
In its filing, OCC requested that the
Commission approve this proposed rule
change on an accelerated basis for good
cause shown. OCC cites as the reason
for this request OCC’s operation as a
DCO, which is subject to regulation by
the CFTC under the CEA. This rule
change is being made according to
regulations promulgated by the CFTC,
which were previously subject to notice
and comment. Not approving this
request on an accelerated basis would
have a significant impact on OCC’s
operations as a DCO.
The Commission finds good cause for
approving the proposed rule change
prior to the 30th day after the date of
publication of notice in the Federal
Register because the proposed rule
change allows OCC to implement the
regulations of another federal regulatory
agency, the CFTC, in accordance with
those regulations’ effective date.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, that the
proposed rule change (SR–OCC–2012–
06) is approved on an accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–10028 Filed 4–25–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–66840; File No. SR–Phlx–
2012–23]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX Phlx LLC; Order
Approving Proposed Rule Change To
Amend Registration, Qualification, and
Continuing Education Requirements
for Associated Persons
April 20, 2012.
I. Introduction
On February 16, 2012, NASDAQ OMX
Phlx LLC (‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1, and Rule 19b–4 2 thereunder,
a proposed rule change to amend and
extend registration, qualification, and
continuing education requirements for
associated persons of members. The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
March 7, 2012.3 The Commission
received no comment letters on the
proposal. This order approves the
proposed rule change.
II. Description of the Proposal
Representative Registration
Exchange Rule 604 applies to all
member organizations and generally
requires the Series 7 examination for
Registered Representatives,4 Principals,5
off-floor traders 6 and persons
compensated directly or indirectly for
the solicitation or handling of business
in securities who are not otherwise
required to register with the Exchange
by Rule 604(a).7 Rule 604(f) provides
that members and persons associated
with member organizations who are
registered with the Exchange for the
purpose of trading NMS Stocks 8
through the facilities of the Exchange,
which is the PSX platform, are subject
to the provisions of Rule 604(g) and (h)
governing principal and representative
registration, respectively. Rule 604(h) is
applicable today only to PSX users
pursuant to Rule 604(f). The Exchange
proposes to move the requirements in
Rule 604, and expand on those
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66497
(March 1, 2012) 77 FR 13668.
4 See Rule 604(a).
5 See Rule 604(g).
6 See Rule 604(e).
7 See Rule 604(d).
8 See Rule 1(t).
2 17
15 15
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(G).
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(H).
17 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
16 15
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:51 Apr 25, 2012
Jkt 226001
PO 00000
Frm 00079
Fmt 4703
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25003
requirements, in proposed Rules 611,
612 and 613.
Rule 604(h) governs the registration of
representatives with the Exchange.
Specifically, Rule 604(h)(1) requires that
all persons engaged or to be engaged in
the investment banking or securities
business 9 of a member organization
who are to function as representatives
be registered through WebCRD 10 in the
category of registration appropriate to
the function they will perform.11 Before
their registration can become effective,
they must pass the Series 7
examination. The Exchange proposes to
delete Rule 604 and adopt broader
registration requirements in proposed
Rule 613. Provisions contained in Rule
604(h) would be moved to Rule 613,
Representative Registration, in
substantially the same form, except with
respect to trading floor personnel
subject to Rule 620.
Proposed Rule 613(a) would require
all persons engaged or to be engaged in
the investment banking or securities
business of a member organization who
are to function as representatives to be
registered through WebCRD as specified
in Rule 613(e).12 Trading floor
personnel whose activities 13 are limited
to the trading floor would continue to be
required to register pursuant to Rule 620
and qualify by passing the Exchange’s
Trading Floor Qualification
Examination.14 In addition, amended
Rule 620 would require all trading floor
personnel, including clerks, interns, and
any other associated persons of a
member organization who are not
required to register pursuant to Rule
620(a) to register on Form U4 through
WebCRD. Thus, the same registration
information would be available
9 The term ‘‘investment banking or securities
business’’ means the business, carried on by a
broker or dealer, of underwriting or distributing
issues of securities, or of purchasing securities and
offering the same for sale as a dealer, or of
purchasing and selling securities upon the order
and for the account of others. See Rule 1(m). Of
course, the federal securities laws may require
broker-dealers to become members of the FINRA in
order to perform some of these functions. See e.g.,
15 U.S.C. 78o(b)(8).
10 WebCRD is FINRA’s automated Central
Registration Depository.
11 Supplementary Material .04 of Rule 604.
12 The requirement does not cover members
whose activities are limited to the Exchange’s
options trading floor and who are registered
pursuant to Rule 620(a), as well as associated
persons whose activities are limited to the
Exchange’s options trading floor and are registered
pursuant to Rule 620(b).
13 These functions include handling and
executing electronic and phoned-in orders on the
trading floor, as well as providing markets, both
verbally and electronically.
14 Trading floor personnel, and members on the
trading floor, would, however, be subject to new
principal registration requirements, described
below.
E:\FR\FM\26APN1.SGM
26APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 81 (Thursday, April 26, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 24999-25003]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-10028]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-66841; File No. SR-OCC-2012-06]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Options Clearing Corporation;
Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Revised DCO Rules
April 20, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on April 10, 2012, The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the
proposed rule change described in Items I and II below, which items
have been prepared primarily by OCC. The Commission is publishing this
Notice and Order to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from
interested persons and to approve the proposed rule change on an
accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule change would ensure compliance with final
regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (``CFTC'')
applicable to derivatives clearing organizations (``DCOs'') that become
effective on May 7, 2012.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, OCC included statements
concerning the purpose and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item III below. OCC has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
The purposes of the proposed changes to OCC's By-Laws and Rules are
(a) to ensure compliance with certain regulations recently promulgated
by the CFTC that become effective on May 7, 2012, and (b) to put in
place a minor rule violation plan (``MRV Plan''), within the meaning of
Exchange Act
[[Page 25000]]
Rule 19d-1(c)(2).\3\ The CFTC's final regulations implement statutory
``core principles'' applicable to DCOs as those core principles were
amended by the Dodd-Frank Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19d-1(c)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Final DCO Regulations
On October 18, 2011, the CFTC held an open meeting at which it
issued final regulations implementing many of the new statutory core
principles for DCOs enacted under the Dodd-Frank Act. On December 20,
2011, OCC filed a rule change implementing changes designed to bring it
into compliance with certain of these final regulations that went into
effect on January 9, 2012. This rule filing was approved by the
Commission on an accelerated basis on January 3, 2012.\4\ The majority
of the remaining regulations go into effect on May 7, 2012. While OCC
is already in compliance with most of the final regulations that go
into effect on May 7, 2012, OCC believes it appropriate to amend and
clarify certain of its rules to ensure compliance with the CFTC's rules
as described herein.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Exchange Act Release No. 34-66081, 77 FR 1116 (January
9, 2012).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Clearing Members' Ability To Meet Clearing Fund Assessments
Final CFTC Rule 39.11(d)(2)(i) states that a DCO must have rules
``requiring that its clearing members have the ability to meet an
assessment within the time frame of a normal end-of-day variation
settlement cycle.'' [Emphasis added.] While OCC By-Laws Article VIII,
Section 6 provides that ``whenever an amount is paid out of the
Clearing Fund contribution of a Clearing Member * * * such Clearing
Member shall be liable promptly to make good the deficiency in its
contribution resulting from such payment,'' it does not require that
clearing members have the ability to meet an assessment within any
particular time period. [Emphasis added.] OCC is therefore proposing
that Article VIII, Section 6 of OCC's By-Laws be amended to require
that each clearing member must have, and at all times maintain, the
ability to meet any clearing fund assessment by 9:00 a.m. Central Time
on the first business day following the day on which OCC notifies the
clearing member of such assessment. Additionally, OCC is proposing to
amend Article VIII, Section 7 of OCC's By-Laws to clarify when a
withdrawing clearing member is definitively deemed to no longer be a
clearing member and hence will no longer be subject to charges against
its clearing fund contribution or be obligated to make further
contributions.
2. Clearing Member Financial Resources Requirements
CFTC Rule 39.12(a)(2)(i) states that a DCO must have participation
requirements that ``require clearing members to have access to
sufficient financial resources to meet obligations arising from
participation in the [DCO] in extreme but plausible market
conditions.'' [Emphasis added.] In order to avoid any doubt about OCC's
compliance with this rule, OCC is proposing to amend Interpretation and
Policy .01 of Article V, Section 1 of its By-Laws, add a new Rule
301(d), add an Interpretation and Policy .11 to Rule 305 and add an
Interpretation and Policy .02 to Rule 1102 to more closely address the
requirements of the referenced CFTC Rule.
3. Clearing Member Operational Capacity Requirements
CFTC Rule 39.12(a)(3) requires a DCO to have participation
requirements that ``require clearing members to have adequate
operational capacity to meet obligations arising from participation in
the [DCO] * * * [that] include * * * the ability to process expected
volumes and values of transactions cleared by a clearing member within
required time frames, including at peak times and on peak days; the
ability to fulfill collateral, payment, and delivery obligations
imposed by the [DCO]; and the ability to participate in default
management activities under the rules of the [DCO] and in accordance
with [CFTC Rule 39.16].'' [Emphasis added.] OCC is proposing to amend
Article V, Section 1, Interpretation .02, add a new Rule 214(d), add a
new Interpretation and Policy .12 to Rule 305, and add new
Interpretation and Policy .02 to Rule 1102 to more closely address the
requirements of the referenced CFTC Rule. OCC is also proposing to add
a new Rule 214(c) to require clearing members to have adequate
personnel arrangement to ensure their ability to meet the requirements
of clearing membership, and to provide OCC with a list of such
personnel.
4. Clearing Member Reporting Requirements
CFTC Rule 39.12(a)(5)(i) states that a DCO must ``require all
clearing members, including non-futures commission merchants, to
provide to the [DCO] periodic financial reports that contain any
financial information that the [DCO] determines is necessary to assess
whether participation requirements are being met on an ongoing basis.''
Further, under Rule 39.12(a)(5)(i)(B), a DCO must require non-FCM
clearing members to make these periodic financial reports available to
the CFTC upon request or, alternatively, a DCO may provide such
financial reports directly to the CFTC upon CFTC request. All of OCC's
non-FCM clearing members are either registered U.S. broker-dealers or
``non-U.S. Clearing Members'' subject to comparable regulation in their
home jurisdictions. OCC Rule 306 generally requires that financial
reports required to be filed pursuant to regulations applicable to such
clearing members also be filed with OCC, and Rule 306(b) requires non-
U.S. Clearing Members to file such financial reports with OCC at such
times as OCC may specify. OCC therefore believes that the financial
reports it currently receives from non-FCM clearing members fulfill the
requirement of Rule 39.12(a)(5)(i). However, in order to avoid any
doubt about OCC's compliance with this rule, OCC is proposing to add
language to Rule 306(a) to expressly provide that OCC may require
clearing members to make financial reports for the purpose of assessing
whether the clearing member is meeting OCC's participation requirements
on an ongoing basis. With respect to the requirement of Rule
39.12(a)(5)(i)(B), OCC has determined that, for the convenience of its
non-FCM clearing members, it will provide the financial reports filed
by them to the CFTC (upon the CFTC's request). OCC is proposing to
state this policy in a new Interpretation and Policy .03 to OCC Rule
306. OCC is also proposing to amend Interpretation and Policy .02 to
OCC Rule 306 to parallel the changes being proposed to Rule 306(a)
discussed above.
CFTC Rule 39.12(a)(5)(ii) requires a DCO to adopt rules that
``require clearing members to provide to the [DCO], in a timely manner,
information that concerns any financial or business developments that
may materially affect the clearing members' ability to continue to
comply with participation requirements.'' While OCC Rule 215 already
requires a clearing member to give OCC prompt written notice of any
change of organization or ownership structure, and certain other OCC
Rules have notice requirements that address portions of this new
requirement, OCC is proposing to amend OCC Rule 215 to more closely
address the requirements of the referenced CFTC Rule, as well as to
expand the notice requirement in Rule 215(a)(4) to include changes in
clearing member's jurisdiction of organization or incorporation, in
[[Page 25001]]
addition to changes in name or form of business organization. OCC is
also proposing to adopt a specific schedule of fines for violation of
OCC Rule 215 and to amend Rule 209 to allow OCC to withdraw the amounts
of any fines payable in connection with a minor rule violation (as well
as any fine levied in connection with a disciplinary proceeding
pursuant to Chapter XII of the Rules), including a violation of Rule
215, from a clearing member's bank account, provided that the Clearing
Member has not timely contested such fines. The proposed schedule of
fines is based on a fine schedule that has been adopted by operating
subsidiaries of the Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation. As
proposed, fines for violation of amended Rule 215 would be between $300
and $1,500, depending on the number of violations within any rolling
24-month period and the first, second and third violations of Rule 215
would constitute ``minor rule violations'' (see below). The fourth such
violation would result in disciplinary action under Chapter XII of
OCC's Rules and would not constitute a minor rule violation. OCC
believes that adopting a specific schedule of fines will provide OCC
with greater ability to ensure compliance by clearing members.
OCC is also proposing to amend Rule 202 to require its clearing
members to notify OCC of any changes to the representatives who are
authorized to act on behalf of the clearing member and to update their
certified lists of signatures.
5. Clearing Member Customer Initial Margin
CFTC Rule 39.13(g)(8)(ii) states that a DCO must ``require its
clearing members to collect customer initial margin * * * from their
customers, for nonhedge positions, at a level that is greater than 100
percent of the [DCO's] initial margin requirements with respect to each
product and swap portfolio. The [DCO] shall have reasonable discretion
in determining the percentage by which customer initial margins must
exceed the [DCO's] initial margin requirements with respect to
particular products or swap portfolios.'' [Emphasis added.]
Additionally, CFTC Rule 39.13(g)(8)(iii) requires each DCO to ``require
its clearing members to ensure that their customers do not withdraw
funds from their accounts with such clearing members unless the net
liquidating value plus the margin deposits remaining in a customer's
account after such withdrawal are sufficient to meet the customer
initial margin requirements with respect to all products and swap
portfolios held in such customer's account which are cleared by the
[DCO].'' OCC is proposing to adopt a new Rule 602 (which had previously
been reserved) in order to implement the requirements of CFTC Rule
39.13(g)(8)(ii) and (iii).
6. Initial Margin--Pledged Assets
CFTC Rule 39.13(g)(14) states that ``if a [DCO] permits its
clearing members to pledge assets for initial margin while retaining
such assets in accounts in the names of such clearing members, the
[DCO] shall ensure that such assets are unencumbered and that such
pledge has been validly created and validly perfected in the relevant
jurisdiction.'' While OCC Rule 604(b)(4)(ii) allows pledged assets to
be provided as margin under certain circumstances, OCC is proposing to
add a new Interpretation and Policy .07 to Rule 604 to explicitly state
that all assets pledged to OCC, for whatever purpose, must be free of
any lien or other encumbrance senior to OCC's lien. OCC does not
believe that this is a substantive amendment to its Rules, as OCC
already takes measures to ensure that its lien over assets provided as
initial margin is senior to all other liens or other encumbrances over
such assets. OCC is proposing this amendment in order to avoid any
doubt as to its compliance with the referenced CFTC Rule.
7. Clearing Member Risk Management Requirements
CFTC Rule 39.13(h)(5)(i) requires a DCO to adopt rules that: ``(A)
require its clearing members to maintain current written risk
management policies and procedures, which address the risks that such
clearing members may pose to the [DCO]; (B) ensure that it has the
authority to request and obtain information and documents from its
clearing members regarding their risk management policies, procedures,
and practices, including, but not limited to, information and documents
relating to the liquidity of their financial resources and their
settlement procedures; and (C) require its clearing members to make
information and documents regarding their risk management policies,
procedures, and practices available to the [CFTC] upon [CFTC]
request.'' OCC is proposing to adopt a new Rule 311 entitled ``Clearing
Member Risk Management'' requiring clearing members to maintain risk
management policies and procedures meeting the requirements of CFTC
Rule 39.13(h)(5)(i)(A), granting OCC the authority to request and
obtain information and documents from clearing members regarding their
risk management policies, procedures and practices, and requiring
clearing members to make information and documents regarding their risk
management policies, procedures and practices available to the CFTC
upon its request.
8. Daily Settlements
CFTC Rule 39.14(b) requires that a DCO ``effect a settlement with
each clearing member at least once each business day'' and that it
``have the authority and operational capacity to effect a settlement
with each clearing member, on an intraday basis, either routinely, when
thresholds specified by the DCO are breached, or in times of extreme
market volatility.'' OCC Rule 1301(c) provides OCC with the authority
to effect intraday settlements and Interpretation and Policy .01 of
Rule 1301 states OCC's policy of not requiring intraday variation
payments while reserving OCC's right to require such payments from time
to time as appropriate. However, for purposes of conforming OCC's Rules
more closely to the regulatory language, OCC is proposing to revise
Interpretation and Policy .01 of Rule 1301 to clarify that intraday
variation payments will not be required ``in the ordinary course'' and
to state that circumstances under which OCC may assert its right to
require intraday variation payments may include, but are not limited
to, breach of any threshold set by OCC or during times of extreme
market volatility.
9. Implementation of the MRV Plan
In 1984, the SEC adopted amendments to Rule 19d-1(c) under the Act
\5\ that allow self-regulatory organizations to adopt, with SEC
approval, plans for the disposition of minor violations of rules.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ 17 CFR 240.19d-1(c).
\6\ See Exchange Act Release No. 21013 (June 1, 1984), 49 FR
23828 (June 8, 1984).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OCC's rules currently give OCC the ability to censure, suspend,
expel or limit the activities, functions or operations of any Clearing
Member for any violation of OCC's By-Laws or Rules. OCC may also impose
fines on Clearing Members for such violations.\7\ OCC's Rules have not
historically distinguished between those violations of the Rules and
By-Laws that are minor and do not call for the full procedural regime
applicable to other violations and those that are not minor. With the
amendments being proposed to Rule 215, and the inclusion of a specific
fine schedule for violations of Rule 215, OCC now believes it is
appropriate to put in place an MRV Plan in Rule 1201(b) that
[[Page 25002]]
will meet the definition of a ``minor rule violation plan'' in Exchange
Act Rule 19d-1(c)(2).\8\ OCC will specify which violations of the By-
Laws or Rules will constitute minor rule violations. OCC currently
proposes to designate only a violation of Rule 215 as a minor rule
violation. A Clearing Member that wishes to contest a minor rule
violation may do so by providing written notice to OCC. Upon contesting
a minor rule violation, the violation will be deemed to no longer be a
minor rule violation and will be subject to the full provisions of
OCC's Chapter XII rules with respect to disciplinary proceedings,
including the procedures provided therein for answering charges levied
against a Clearing Member, which give Clearing Members the right to a
hearing and to be represented by counsel at such hearing. Verbatim
transcripts of any such hearing are prepared by OCC.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See OCC Rule 1201.
\8\ 17 CFR 240.19d-1(c)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 17A(b)(3)(G) of the Act \9\ requires that the rules of a
clearing agency provide that its members be appropriately disciplined
for violation of any provision of the rules of the clearing agency by
expulsion, suspension, limitation of activities, functions, and
operations, fine, censure, or any other fitting sanction. Section
17A(b)(3)(H) of the Act \10\ requires, among other things, that the
rules of a clearing agency, in general, provide a fair procedure with
respect to the disciplining of members. OCC believes that adopting an
MRV Plan furthers the statutory objective of providing a fair procedure
for disciplining Clearing Members, and will provide OCC with the
ability to impose a meaningful sanction for those rule violations that
do not necessarily rise to a level meriting a full disciplinary
proceeding under Chapter XII of the Rules. Accordingly, the proposed
changes promote the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions and are therefore consistent with the
requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder applicable to OCC.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(G).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(H).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. Other Amendments
Several of OCC's By-Laws and Rules include now-dated references to
the National Association of Securities Dealers, which OCC has corrected
to refer instead to the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. In
addition, OCC Rule 307 includes references to a paragraph of Exchange
Act Rule 15c3-1 \11\ that, while correct when Rule 307 was adopted,
have since become incorrect due to the reorganization of that rule. OCC
is amending its By-Laws and Rules to correct the foregoing references.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ 17 CFR 240.15c3-1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OCC believes the proposed changes are consistent with the
requirements of the Act. OCC, as a DCO, is required to implement the
proposed changes to comply with recent changes to CFTC regulations. OCC
notes that the policies of the CEA with respect to clearing are
comparable to a number of the policies underlying the Act, such as
promoting market transparency for derivatives markets, promoting the
prompt and accurate clearance of transactions, and protecting investors
and the public interest.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
OCC does not believe that the proposed rule change will have any
impact or impose any burden on competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
OCC has not solicited and does not intend to solicit comments
regarding this proposed rule change. OCC has not received any
unsolicited written comments from interested parties.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic comments may be submitted by using the
Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml), or send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File No. SR-OCC-2012-06 on the subject line.
Paper comments should be sent in triplicate to Elizabeth
M. Murphy, Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-OCC-2012-06. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of OCC and on OCC's Web
site at https://www.optionsclearing.com/components/docs/legal/rules_and_bylaws/sr_occ_12_06.pdf. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-OCC-2012-06 and should be submitted on or before May 17,
2012.
IV. Commission's Findings and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of
Proposed Rule Change
Section 19(b) of the Act \12\ directs the Commission to approve a
proposed rule change of a self-regulatory organization if it finds that
such proposed rule change is consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to such
organization. The Commission finds that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of the Act, in particular the
requirements of Section 17A of the Act, and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to OCC.\13\ Specifically, the Commission finds
that the proposed rule change is consistent with Section 17A(b)(3)(F)
of the Act which requires, among other things, that the rules of a
clearing agency be designed to assure the safeguarding of securities
and funds which are in the custody and control of the clearing agency
because the proposed rule change should allow OCC to better monitor the
financial status and risk management procedures of its clearing
members.\14\ In addition, the Commission finds that the proposed rule
change implementing a minor rule violation plan is consistent with the
[[Page 25003]]
requirements of Section 17A(b)(3)(G) of the Act, which requires that
the rules of a clearing agency provide that its members be
appropriately disciplined for violation of any provision of the rules
of the clearing agency by expulsion, suspension, limitation of
activities, functions, and operations, fine, censure, or any other
fitting sanction,\15\ as well as Section 17A(b)(3)(H) which, among
other things, requires that the rules of a clearing agency provide a
fair procedure with respect to the disciplining of participants.\16\
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b).
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1. In approving this proposed rule change,
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(G).
\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(H).
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In its filing, OCC requested that the Commission approve this
proposed rule change on an accelerated basis for good cause shown. OCC
cites as the reason for this request OCC's operation as a DCO, which is
subject to regulation by the CFTC under the CEA. This rule change is
being made according to regulations promulgated by the CFTC, which were
previously subject to notice and comment. Not approving this request on
an accelerated basis would have a significant impact on OCC's
operations as a DCO.
The Commission finds good cause for approving the proposed rule
change prior to the 30th day after the date of publication of notice in
the Federal Register because the proposed rule change allows OCC to
implement the regulations of another federal regulatory agency, the
CFTC, in accordance with those regulations' effective date.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,
that the proposed rule change (SR-OCC-2012-06) is approved on an
accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
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\17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012-10028 Filed 4-25-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P