Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change Amending NYSE Rule 476A To Update its “List of Exchange Rule Violations and Fines Applicable Thereto Pursuant to Rule 476A”, 22032-22034 [2012-8782]
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22032
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 71 / Thursday, April 12, 2012 / Notices
options exchanges.86 Accordingly, the
Commission finds that the priority
requirements for stock-option orders in
CBOE Rule 6.53C, Commentary .06(b)
are consistent with the Act.
D. Provisions Applicable to Marketable
Stock-Option Orders
To the extent that a marketable stockoption order cannot be executed in full
in, or in a permissible ratio, after it is
routed to COB or following a COA, any
part of the order that can execute will
execute and the remaining balance will
be routed on a class-by-class basis to
PAR or, at the order entry firm’s
discretion, to the order entry firm’s
booth.87 If the order is not eligible to
route to PAR, the remaining balance
will be cancelled.88 The Commission
believes that these provisions are
consistent with the Act because they
establish procedures for handling the
remaining balance of a marketable
stock-option order that cannot be
executed in full or in a permissible
ratio.
In addition, to the extent that a stockoption order resting in COB becomes
marketable against the derived net
market, the full order will be subject to
a COA.89 The Commission believes that
this provision is consistent with the Act
because it could facilitate the execution
of a stock-option order that is
marketable against the derived net
market, but that would not execute
against the derived net market because
stock-option orders generally will not
execute against leg market interest.
E. Price Check Parameters
The stock-option derived net market
price check parameter in CBOE Rule
6.53C, Interpretation and Policy .08(f)
will prevent the automatic execution of
a stock-option order following a COA if
the execution would not be within the
acceptable derived net market that
existed at the start of the COA. The
Commission believes that this price
check parameter is consistent with the
Act because it could help to prevent the
automatic execution of stock-option
orders at extreme or potentially
erroneous prices. The Commission
believes that it is reasonable to use
CBOE’s best bid and offer for the
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86 See,
e.g., ISE Rule 722(b)(2); and NYSE Amex
Rule 980NY, Commentary .03(d).
87 See CBOE Rule 6.53C, Interpretation and Policy
.06(a)(1). As noted above, CBOE plans to file a
separate proposal that will further describe booth
routing parameters and order management terminal
operations. See note 39, supra.
88 See id.
89 See CBOE Rule 6.53C, Interpretation and Policy
.06(a)(2). This system feature will not be applicable
to a resting stock-option order that becomes
marketable against another stock-option order(s).
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individual series legs to calculate the
acceptable derived net market for the
option leg(s) of a stock-option order
because the option leg(s) would not be
permitted to trade at a price that is
inferior to CBOE’s best bid or offer. The
Commission believes that using the
NBBO for the stock, plus or minus an
acceptable tick distance, to determine
the acceptable derived net market for
the stock leg of a stock-option order will
provide CBOE with flexibility in setting
this parameter. The Commission notes
that a stock-option order submitted to
the Hybrid System must comply with
the QCT Exemption.90 The stock leg of
a stock-option order that complies with
the QCT Exemption would be permitted
to trade at a price that is outside the
NBBO for the stock.
CBOE also proposes to extend the
existing individual series leg width
price check parameter in CBOE Rule
6.53C, Interpretation and Policy
.08(a)(i), which currently applies to
complex orders, to the individual series
legs of market and marketable limit
stock-option orders.91 This price check
parameter prevents the automatic
execution of a marketable complex
order when the width between CBOE’s
best bid and offer in any individual
series leg is not within an acceptable
price range. The Commission believes
that it is consistent with the Act for
CBOE to have the ability to apply this
price check parameter to stock-option
orders, in addition to complex orders.
F. Extension of the Re-COA Feature to
Stock-Option Orders
CBOE proposes to amend CBOE Rule
6.53C, Interpretation and Policy .04(b)
to apply its ‘‘re-COA’’ feature to stockoption orders resting at the top of the
COB. For classes in which COA is
activated, a non-marketable stock-option
order resting at the top of the COB may
be automatically subject to COA if the
order is within a number of ticks away
from current derived net market.92 The
Commission believes that applying the
‘‘re-COA’’ feature to stock-option orders
could facilitate the execution of stockoption orders by providing an
opportunity for a stock-option resting at
the top of the COB to be executed
automatically. Accordingly, the
90 See CBOE Rule 6.53C, Interpretation and Policy
.06(a).
91 See CBOE Rule 6.53C, Interpretation and Policy
.08(a)(5) and Notice, 77 FR at 10030—10031.
92 See CBOE Rule 6.53C, Interpretation and Policy
.04(b). CBOE will calculate the derived net market
for a stock-option order using CBOE’s best bid or
offer in the individual option series leg(s) and the
NBBO in the stock leg.
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Commission finds that the provision is
consistent with the Act.
G. Rule Text Reorganizations
The Commission believes that the
proposed changes to reorganize,
consolidate, and simplify CBOE Rule
6.53C, Interpretation and Policy .06 are
consistent with the Act.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,93 that the
proposed rule change (SR–CBOE–2012–
005) is approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.94
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–8783 Filed 4–11–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–66758; File No. SR–NYSE–
2012–05]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Order
Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule
Change Amending NYSE Rule 476A To
Update its ‘‘List of Exchange Rule
Violations and Fines Applicable
Thereto Pursuant to Rule 476A’’
April 6, 2012.
I. Introduction
On February 7, 2012, New York Stock
Exchange LLC (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to amend NYSE Rule 476A to
update its ‘‘List of Exchange Rule
Violations and Fines Applicable Thereto
Pursuant to Rule 476A.’’ The proposed
rule change was published for comment
in the Federal Register on February 24,
2012.3 The Commission received no
comment letters on the proposed rule
change. This order approves the
proposed rule change.
II. Description
By way of background, NYSE Rule
476 governs disciplinary proceedings
involving charges against members,
member organizations, principal
93 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66421
(February 17, 2012), 77 FR 11181 (‘‘Notice’’).
94 17
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 71 / Thursday, April 12, 2012 / Notices
executives, approved persons,
employees, or others for violations of
the federal securities laws, Exchange
rules and agreements with the
Exchange, and other offenses listed in
the rule.
NYSE Rule 476A, ‘‘Imposition of
Fines for Minor Violation(s) of Rules,’’
provides that, in lieu of commencing a
disciplinary proceeding under Rule 476,
the Exchange may (subject to specified
requirements) ‘‘impose a fine, not to
exceed $5,000, on any member, member
organization, allied member, approved
person, or registered or non-registered
employee of a member or member
organization, for any violation of a rule
of the Exchange, which violation the
Exchange shall have determined is
minor in nature.’’ 4 The provisions of
Rule 476A are known as the Exchange’s
Minor Rule Violation Plan.
According to the Exchange, the
‘‘summary fines’’ under Rule 476A
provide a meaningful sanction for rule
violations when the violation calls for
stronger discipline than an admonition
or cautionary letter, but the facts and
circumstances of the violation do not
warrant initiation of a formal
disciplinary proceeding under Rule 476.
A ‘‘List of Exchange Rule Violations and
Fines Applicable Thereto Pursuant to
Rule 476A’’ (‘‘Rule 476A List’’) is
appended as Supplementary Material to
the rule.
In the instant proposal, the NYSE
proposes to amend the Rule 476A List
to: (i) Make technical, non-substantive
changes to conform the list to
previously-approved changes in
Exchange rules,5 (ii) update the rules
relating to conduct by Designated
Market Makers (‘‘DMMs’’), and (iii) add
rules relating to conduct by DMMs, as
follows:
Proposed Non-Substantive Changes to
Rule 476A List
The Exchange proposes to update the
Rule 476A List to conform it to
approved changes to Exchange rules by
updating the titles of certain rules,
updating references to rules that have
been renumbered or harmonized with a
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
(‘‘FINRA’’) rule, deleting references to
rules that have been deleted, updating
4 NYSE
Rule 476A(a).
addition to these technical changes to the
Rule 476A List, which are described below, the
proposed rule change would amend Rule 476A(a)
by replacing the term ‘‘allied member’’ with the
term ‘‘principal executive,’’ to be consistent with a
prior rule change eliminating the category of ‘‘allied
member’’ on the Exchange. See Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 58549 (September 15, 2008), 73 FR
54444 (September 19, 2008) (SR–NYSE–2008–80).
See also NYSE Rule 476, which uses the term
‘‘principal executive.’’
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5 In
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the descriptions of rules that have been
amended, and fixing a typographical
error.6
Proposed Updates to Rule 476A List for
DMM Conduct Rules
The current Rule 476A List includes
certain specific rules that govern DMM
conduct (e.g., NYSE Rules 104(a)(1)(A)
and 104.10), as well as a category
designated as ‘‘Exchange policies
regarding procedures to be followed in
delayed opening situations,’’ which
refers to policies relating to DMM
conduct included in NYSE Rule 123D.
The Exchange proposes generally to
update the Rule 476A List with current
rules governing DMM conduct. In
particular, under the proposed rule
change, the list would be amended to
include, more expansively, ‘‘Rule 104
requirements for the dealings and
responsibilities of DMMs’’ and ‘‘Rule
123D requirements for DMMs relating to
openings, re-openings, delayed
openings, trading halts, and tape
indications.’’ Thus, additional elements
of Rules 104 and 123D would be
included in the Minor Rule Violation
Plan, as further detailed below.
Rule 104
NYSE Rule 104 requires DMMs
registered in one or more securities
traded on the Exchange to engage in a
course of dealings for their own account
to assist in the maintenance of a fair and
orderly market, insofar as reasonably
practicable, by contributing liquidity
when lack of price continuity and
depth, or disparity between supply and
demand exists or is reasonably to be
anticipated.7
The Rule 476A List currently includes
the following elements of Rule 104:
• Rule 104(a)(1)(A), which requires
DMMs to maintain a bid or an offer at
the National Best Bid and National Best
Offer (‘‘inside’’) at least 15% of the
trading day for securities in which the
DMM unit is registered that have a
consolidated average daily volume of
less than one million shares, and at least
10% for securities in which the DMM
unit is registered that have a
consolidated average daily volume
equal to or greater than one million
shares; and
• Rule 104.10, which is described in
the Rule 476A List as relating to
‘‘Functions of DMM.’’ This description
6 For a more detailed description of these
proposed non-substantive changes, see Notice,
supra note 3.
7 NYSE Rule 104 currently operates on a pilot
basis, set to end on July 31, 2012. The Exchange
stated its belief that the Rule 476A List should
reference those rules that are currently operational,
even if operating on a pilot basis.
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
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22033
does not relate to the rule currently
denominated as Rule 104.10, which was
adopted when the Exchange adopted the
New Market Model,8 but to a former
rule relating to certain subject matters
that, according to the Exchange,
continue to be covered in the current
Rule 104.
The proposed rule change would,
instead, include a single reference in the
Rule 476A List identifying ‘‘Rule 104
requirements for the dealings and
responsibilities of DMMs’’ as subject to
the Minor Rule Violation Plan. The
proposed rule change would have the
effect of adding to the Rule 476A List
Rules 104(b), (c), (d), and (e),9 as well
as Rule 104(a)(1)(B), the rule that
governs the DMM’s new pricing
obligations, which were implemented
by all equities markets on December 6,
2010.10
Rule 123D
The Rule 476A List currently provides
that ‘‘violations of Exchange policies
regarding procedures to be followed in
delayed opening situations’’ are eligible
for summary fines under the Minor Rule
Violation Plan. According to the
Exchange, such Exchange policies are
codified in Rule 123D. Accordingly, the
Exchange proposes to delete ‘‘violations
of Exchange policies regarding
procedures to be followed in delayed
opening situations’’ and replace it with
‘‘Rule 123D requirements for DMMs
relating to openings, re-openings,
delayed openings, trading halts, and
tape indications.’’ The effect of this
change would be to include other
requirements of DMMs set forth in Rule
123D—relating to openings, reopenings, trading halts, and tape
indications—in the Minor Rule
Violation Plan.
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58845
(October 24, 2008), 73 FR 64379 (October 29, 2008)
(SR–NYSE–2008–46).
9 See Notice, supra note 3 at 11182–83 for a full
description of the elements of Rule 104 that, under
the proposal, would be included in the Minor Rule
Violation Plan. The Exchange states that other
elements of Rule 104 (i.e., Rule 104(j) and
supplementary material .05 and .10) are not related
to DMM obligations, but rather reflect operational
aspects of the Exchange. See id. at note 11. The
Exchange notes that, in a separate filing, it has
proposed to delete NYSE Rule 104(a)(6). See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 65736
(November 10, 2011), 76 FR 71399 (November 17,
2011) (SR–NYSE–2011–56). The Commission
instituted proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove SR–NYSE–2011–56. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 66397 (February 15,
2012), 77 FR 10586 (February 22, 2012).
10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63255
(November 5, 2010), 75 FR 69484 (November 12,
2010) (SR–NYSE–2010–69).
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mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
The Commission finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange.11 In particular, the
Commission believes that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act 12 because expanding
the list of DMM obligations that are
subject to the Minor Rule Violation Plan
should afford the Exchange increased
flexibility in carrying out its supervisory
responsibilities, and, in doing so, help
to meet the aim of protecting investors
and the public interest.
The Commission also believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Sections 6(b)(1) and 6(b)(6) of the Act,13
which require that an exchange enforce
compliance with, and have rules that
provide appropriate discipline for
violations of, the Act, the rules and
regulations thereunder, and Exchange
rules. As an initial matter, the proposed
rule change will further these objectives
through its clarification of the list of
Exchange rule violations that are subject
to NYSE Rule 476A by updating rule
titles and rule references, deleting
references to rules that have been
deleted, updating descriptions of rules
that have been amended, and fixing a
typographical error.
Further, the Commission recognizes
that the proposed rule change will
render violations of DMM obligations
under Rule 104 14 and Rule 123D that
were not previously on the Rule 476A
List as now eligible for treatment as
minor violations. However, the
Commission notes that designating a
rule as subject to the Minor Rule
Violation Plan does not signify that
violation of the rule will always be
deemed a minor violation. As noted by
the Exchange, Rule 476A preserves the
Exchange’s discretion to seek formal
discipline, as warranted, when
transgressions of rules designated as
eligible for the Minor Rule Violation
Plan are found to be more serious. Thus,
the Exchange will remain able to
require, on a case-by-case basis, formal
disciplinary action for any particular
violation. Therefore, the Commission
believes that the proposed rule change
will not compromise the Exchange’s
11 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission notes that it has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1) and 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(6).
14 The Commission believes that it is appropriate
to include in NYSE Rule 476A references to rules
that are currently operating on a pilot basis.
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Jkt 226001
ability to seek more stringent sanctions
for the more serious violations of Rules
104 and 123D.
In addition, because NYSE Rule 476A
provides procedural rights to a person
fined under the rule, entitling the
person to contest the fine and receive a
full disciplinary proceeding,15 the
Commission believes that NYSE Rule
476A, as amended by this proposed rule
change, will provide a fair procedure for
the disciplining of Exchange members
and persons associated with members,
consistent with Sections 6(b)(7) and
6(d)(1) of the Act.16
Finally, the Commission finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the public interest, the protection of
investors, or is otherwise in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as required
by Rule 19d–1(c)(2) under the Act,17
which governs minor rule violation
plans. The Commission believes that the
proposed changes to NYSE Rule 476A
will strengthen the Exchange’s ability to
carry out its oversight and enforcement
responsibilities as a self-regulatory
organization, in cases where full
disciplinary proceedings are unsuitable
in view of the nature of a particular
violation.
In approving this proposed rule
change, the Commission emphasizes
that in no way should the amendment
of the rule be seen as minimizing the
importance of compliance with NYSE
rules and all other rules subject to the
imposition of fines under NYSE Rule
476A. The Commission believes that the
violation of any self-regulatory
organization’s rules, as well as
Commission rules, is a serious matter.
However, NYSE Rule 476A provides a
reasonable means of addressing rule
violations that do not rise to the level of
requiring formal disciplinary
proceedings, while providing greater
flexibility in handling certain violations.
The Commission expects that the
Exchange will continue to conduct
surveillance with due diligence and
make a determination based on its
findings, on a case by-case basis, of
whether a violation requires formal
disciplinary action under Rule 476.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,18 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSE–2012–
05) be, and hereby is, approved.
15 See
NYSE Rule 476A(d).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(7) and 15 U.S.C. 78f(d)(1).
17 17 CFR 240.19d–1(c)(2).
18 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
16 15
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For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–8782 Filed 4–11–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–66757; File No. SR–Phlx–
2012–45]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Rebates for Adding and Removing
Liquidity in SPY
April 6, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1, and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on April 2,
2012, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC
(‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Section I 3 of its Pricing Schedule to
further incentivize market participants
to transact SPDR S&P 500 (‘‘SPY’’) 4
options.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://nasdaqtrader.com/
micro.aspx?id=PHLXRulefilings, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
19 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12); 17 CFR 200.30–
3(a)(44).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Section I of the Exchange’s Pricing Schedule is
entitled ‘‘Rebates and Fees for Adding and
Removing Liquidity in Select Symbols.’’
4 SPY is one of the Select Symbols subject to the
rebates and fees in Section I. A complete list of
Select Symbols is included in Section I of the
Pricing Schedule.
E:\FR\FM\12APN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 71 (Thursday, April 12, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 22032-22034]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-8782]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-66758; File No. SR-NYSE-2012-05]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Order
Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change Amending NYSE Rule 476A To
Update its ``List of Exchange Rule Violations and Fines Applicable
Thereto Pursuant to Rule 476A''
April 6, 2012.
I. Introduction
On February 7, 2012, New York Stock Exchange LLC (``Exchange'' or
``NYSE'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to amend NYSE Rule 476A to update its ``List of
Exchange Rule Violations and Fines Applicable Thereto Pursuant to Rule
476A.'' The proposed rule change was published for comment in the
Federal Register on February 24, 2012.\3\ The Commission received no
comment letters on the proposed rule change. This order approves the
proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66421 (February 17,
2012), 77 FR 11181 (``Notice'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description
By way of background, NYSE Rule 476 governs disciplinary
proceedings involving charges against members, member organizations,
principal
[[Page 22033]]
executives, approved persons, employees, or others for violations of
the federal securities laws, Exchange rules and agreements with the
Exchange, and other offenses listed in the rule.
NYSE Rule 476A, ``Imposition of Fines for Minor Violation(s) of
Rules,'' provides that, in lieu of commencing a disciplinary proceeding
under Rule 476, the Exchange may (subject to specified requirements)
``impose a fine, not to exceed $5,000, on any member, member
organization, allied member, approved person, or registered or non-
registered employee of a member or member organization, for any
violation of a rule of the Exchange, which violation the Exchange shall
have determined is minor in nature.'' \4\ The provisions of Rule 476A
are known as the Exchange's Minor Rule Violation Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ NYSE Rule 476A(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to the Exchange, the ``summary fines'' under Rule 476A
provide a meaningful sanction for rule violations when the violation
calls for stronger discipline than an admonition or cautionary letter,
but the facts and circumstances of the violation do not warrant
initiation of a formal disciplinary proceeding under Rule 476. A ``List
of Exchange Rule Violations and Fines Applicable Thereto Pursuant to
Rule 476A'' (``Rule 476A List'') is appended as Supplementary Material
to the rule.
In the instant proposal, the NYSE proposes to amend the Rule 476A
List to: (i) Make technical, non-substantive changes to conform the
list to previously-approved changes in Exchange rules,\5\ (ii) update
the rules relating to conduct by Designated Market Makers (``DMMs''),
and (iii) add rules relating to conduct by DMMs, as follows:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ In addition to these technical changes to the Rule 476A
List, which are described below, the proposed rule change would
amend Rule 476A(a) by replacing the term ``allied member'' with the
term ``principal executive,'' to be consistent with a prior rule
change eliminating the category of ``allied member'' on the
Exchange. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58549 (September
15, 2008), 73 FR 54444 (September 19, 2008) (SR-NYSE-2008-80). See
also NYSE Rule 476, which uses the term ``principal executive.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Non-Substantive Changes to Rule 476A List
The Exchange proposes to update the Rule 476A List to conform it to
approved changes to Exchange rules by updating the titles of certain
rules, updating references to rules that have been renumbered or
harmonized with a Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'')
rule, deleting references to rules that have been deleted, updating the
descriptions of rules that have been amended, and fixing a
typographical error.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ For a more detailed description of these proposed non-
substantive changes, see Notice, supra note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Updates to Rule 476A List for DMM Conduct Rules
The current Rule 476A List includes certain specific rules that
govern DMM conduct (e.g., NYSE Rules 104(a)(1)(A) and 104.10), as well
as a category designated as ``Exchange policies regarding procedures to
be followed in delayed opening situations,'' which refers to policies
relating to DMM conduct included in NYSE Rule 123D. The Exchange
proposes generally to update the Rule 476A List with current rules
governing DMM conduct. In particular, under the proposed rule change,
the list would be amended to include, more expansively, ``Rule 104
requirements for the dealings and responsibilities of DMMs'' and ``Rule
123D requirements for DMMs relating to openings, re-openings, delayed
openings, trading halts, and tape indications.'' Thus, additional
elements of Rules 104 and 123D would be included in the Minor Rule
Violation Plan, as further detailed below.
Rule 104
NYSE Rule 104 requires DMMs registered in one or more securities
traded on the Exchange to engage in a course of dealings for their own
account to assist in the maintenance of a fair and orderly market,
insofar as reasonably practicable, by contributing liquidity when lack
of price continuity and depth, or disparity between supply and demand
exists or is reasonably to be anticipated.\7\
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\7\ NYSE Rule 104 currently operates on a pilot basis, set to
end on July 31, 2012. The Exchange stated its belief that the Rule
476A List should reference those rules that are currently
operational, even if operating on a pilot basis.
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The Rule 476A List currently includes the following elements of
Rule 104:
Rule 104(a)(1)(A), which requires DMMs to maintain a bid
or an offer at the National Best Bid and National Best Offer
(``inside'') at least 15% of the trading day for securities in which
the DMM unit is registered that have a consolidated average daily
volume of less than one million shares, and at least 10% for securities
in which the DMM unit is registered that have a consolidated average
daily volume equal to or greater than one million shares; and
Rule 104.10, which is described in the Rule 476A List as
relating to ``Functions of DMM.'' This description does not relate to
the rule currently denominated as Rule 104.10, which was adopted when
the Exchange adopted the New Market Model,\8\ but to a former rule
relating to certain subject matters that, according to the Exchange,
continue to be covered in the current Rule 104.
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\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58845 (October 24,
2008), 73 FR 64379 (October 29, 2008) (SR-NYSE-2008-46).
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The proposed rule change would, instead, include a single reference
in the Rule 476A List identifying ``Rule 104 requirements for the
dealings and responsibilities of DMMs'' as subject to the Minor Rule
Violation Plan. The proposed rule change would have the effect of
adding to the Rule 476A List Rules 104(b), (c), (d), and (e),\9\ as
well as Rule 104(a)(1)(B), the rule that governs the DMM's new pricing
obligations, which were implemented by all equities markets on December
6, 2010.\10\
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\9\ See Notice, supra note 3 at 11182-83 for a full description
of the elements of Rule 104 that, under the proposal, would be
included in the Minor Rule Violation Plan. The Exchange states that
other elements of Rule 104 (i.e., Rule 104(j) and supplementary
material .05 and .10) are not related to DMM obligations, but rather
reflect operational aspects of the Exchange. See id. at note 11. The
Exchange notes that, in a separate filing, it has proposed to delete
NYSE Rule 104(a)(6). See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 65736
(November 10, 2011), 76 FR 71399 (November 17, 2011) (SR-NYSE-2011-
56). The Commission instituted proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove SR-NYSE-2011-56. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
66397 (February 15, 2012), 77 FR 10586 (February 22, 2012).
\10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63255 (November 5,
2010), 75 FR 69484 (November 12, 2010) (SR-NYSE-2010-69).
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Rule 123D
The Rule 476A List currently provides that ``violations of Exchange
policies regarding procedures to be followed in delayed opening
situations'' are eligible for summary fines under the Minor Rule
Violation Plan. According to the Exchange, such Exchange policies are
codified in Rule 123D. Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to delete
``violations of Exchange policies regarding procedures to be followed
in delayed opening situations'' and replace it with ``Rule 123D
requirements for DMMs relating to openings, re-openings, delayed
openings, trading halts, and tape indications.'' The effect of this
change would be to include other requirements of DMMs set forth in Rule
123D--relating to openings, re-openings, trading halts, and tape
indications--in the Minor Rule Violation Plan.
[[Page 22034]]
III. Discussion and Commission Findings
The Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent
with the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange.\11\ In
particular, the Commission believes that the proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \12\ because expanding the
list of DMM obligations that are subject to the Minor Rule Violation
Plan should afford the Exchange increased flexibility in carrying out
its supervisory responsibilities, and, in doing so, help to meet the
aim of protecting investors and the public interest.
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\11\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission
notes that it has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Commission also believes that the proposed rule change is
consistent with Sections 6(b)(1) and 6(b)(6) of the Act,\13\ which
require that an exchange enforce compliance with, and have rules that
provide appropriate discipline for violations of, the Act, the rules
and regulations thereunder, and Exchange rules. As an initial matter,
the proposed rule change will further these objectives through its
clarification of the list of Exchange rule violations that are subject
to NYSE Rule 476A by updating rule titles and rule references, deleting
references to rules that have been deleted, updating descriptions of
rules that have been amended, and fixing a typographical error.
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1) and 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(6).
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Further, the Commission recognizes that the proposed rule change
will render violations of DMM obligations under Rule 104 \14\ and Rule
123D that were not previously on the Rule 476A List as now eligible for
treatment as minor violations. However, the Commission notes that
designating a rule as subject to the Minor Rule Violation Plan does not
signify that violation of the rule will always be deemed a minor
violation. As noted by the Exchange, Rule 476A preserves the Exchange's
discretion to seek formal discipline, as warranted, when transgressions
of rules designated as eligible for the Minor Rule Violation Plan are
found to be more serious. Thus, the Exchange will remain able to
require, on a case-by-case basis, formal disciplinary action for any
particular violation. Therefore, the Commission believes that the
proposed rule change will not compromise the Exchange's ability to seek
more stringent sanctions for the more serious violations of Rules 104
and 123D.
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\14\ The Commission believes that it is appropriate to include
in NYSE Rule 476A references to rules that are currently operating
on a pilot basis.
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In addition, because NYSE Rule 476A provides procedural rights to a
person fined under the rule, entitling the person to contest the fine
and receive a full disciplinary proceeding,\15\ the Commission believes
that NYSE Rule 476A, as amended by this proposed rule change, will
provide a fair procedure for the disciplining of Exchange members and
persons associated with members, consistent with Sections 6(b)(7) and
6(d)(1) of the Act.\16\
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\15\ See NYSE Rule 476A(d).
\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(7) and 15 U.S.C. 78f(d)(1).
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Finally, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the public interest, the protection of investors, or is
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as required by
Rule 19d-1(c)(2) under the Act,\17\ which governs minor rule violation
plans. The Commission believes that the proposed changes to NYSE Rule
476A will strengthen the Exchange's ability to carry out its oversight
and enforcement responsibilities as a self-regulatory organization, in
cases where full disciplinary proceedings are unsuitable in view of the
nature of a particular violation.
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\17\ 17 CFR 240.19d-1(c)(2).
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In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission emphasizes
that in no way should the amendment of the rule be seen as minimizing
the importance of compliance with NYSE rules and all other rules
subject to the imposition of fines under NYSE Rule 476A. The Commission
believes that the violation of any self-regulatory organization's
rules, as well as Commission rules, is a serious matter. However, NYSE
Rule 476A provides a reasonable means of addressing rule violations
that do not rise to the level of requiring formal disciplinary
proceedings, while providing greater flexibility in handling certain
violations. The Commission expects that the Exchange will continue to
conduct surveillance with due diligence and make a determination based
on its findings, on a case by-case basis, of whether a violation
requires formal disciplinary action under Rule 476.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\18\ that the proposed rule change (SR-NYSE-2012-05) be, and hereby
is, approved.
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\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
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\19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12); 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(44).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012-8782 Filed 4-11-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P