Notice of Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Affirmative Critical Circumstances Determination: Bottom Mount Combination Refrigerator-Freezers From Mexico, 17422-17427 [2012-7271]
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Notices
Comment 11: Whether the Department
Should Apply the Same Electricity
Benchmark to both ABZ and SBZ
Comment 12: Application of AFA to the
Huayuan Companies and M&M
VI. Recommendation
[FR Doc. 2012–7214 Filed 3–23–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A–201–839]
Notice of Final Determination of Sales
at Less Than Fair Value and
Affirmative Critical Circumstances
Determination: Bottom Mount
Combination Refrigerator-Freezers
From Mexico
Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: We determine that imports of
bottom mount combination refrigeratorfreezers (bottom mount refrigerators)
from Mexico are being, or are likely to
be, sold in the United States at less than
fair value (LTFV), as provided in section
735 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as
amended (the Act). In addition, we
determine that critical circumstances
exist with respect to the subject
merchandise exported from Mexico by
Samsung Electronics Mexico, S.A. de
C.V. (Samsung).
Based on our analysis of the
comments received, we made changes
in the margin calculations. Therefore,
the final determination differs from the
preliminary determination. The final
weighted-average dumping margins for
the investigated companies are listed
below in the section entitled ‘‘Final
Determination Margins.’’
DATES: Effective Date: March 26, 2012.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
David Goldberger or Katherine Johnson,
AD/CVD Operations, Office 2, Import
Administration, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution
Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230;
telephone: (202) 482–4136 and (202)
482–4929, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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AGENCY:
Background
On November 2, 2011, the Department
published in the Federal Register the
preliminary determination of sales at
LTFV in the antidumping duty
investigation of bottom mount
refrigerators from Mexico.1 Since the
1 See Notice of Preliminary Determination of
Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Postponement of
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preliminary determination, the
following events have occurred.
In November 2011, we issued
supplemental questionnaires to, and
received responses from, all four
respondents: Electrolux Home Products
Corp. NV/Electrolux Home Products De
Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (Electrolux), LG
Electronics Monterrey Mexico, S.A. de
C.V. (LGEMM), Controladora Mabe, S.A.
de C.V./Mabe, S.A. de C.V. (Mabe), and
Samsung. Also, in November 2011, we
received updated shipment information
for our critical circumstances analysis
from Electrolux, LGEMM, and Samsung.
On December 5, 2011, Whirlpool
Corporation (hereafter, the petitioner)
amended its targeted dumping
allegation with respect to Samsung to
reflect the revised U.S. sales data
submitted by Samsung in response to
the Department’s November 2011,
supplemental questionnaire.
In November and December 2011, we
verified the questionnaire responses of
the four respondents in this case, in
accordance with section 782(i) of the
Act. In December, January and February
2012, we issued our verification
findings for each respondent.2
Final Determination, and Affirmative Critical
Circumstances Determination: Bottom Mount
Combination Refrigerator-Freezers from Mexico, 76
FR 67688 (Nov. 2, 2011) (Preliminary
Determination).
2 See Memorandum to The File entitled
‘‘Verification of the Cost Response of Electrolux
Home Products, Corp. N.V. and Electrolux Home
Products, Inc. (collectively ‘‘Electrolux’’) in the
Antidumping Investigation of Bottom Mount.
Combination Refrigerator-Freezers from Mexico,’’
dated December 22, 2011; Memorandum to The File
entitled ‘‘Verification of the Sales Response of
Electrolux Home Products, Corp. N.V. and
Electrolux Home Products, Inc. (collectively
‘‘Electrolux’’) in the Antidumping Duty
Investigation of Bottom Mount Combination
Refrigerator-Freezers (BMRFs) from Mexico,’’ dated
February 1, 2012; Memorandum to The File entitled
‘‘Verification of the Cost Response of LG
Electronics, Inc. in the Antidumping Investigation
of Bottom-Mount Combination Refrigerator-Freezers
from the Republic of Korea, dated December 22,
2011; Memorandum to the File entitled
‘‘Verification of the Cost Response of LG Electronics
Monterrey Mexico, S.A. de C.V. in the Antidumping
Investigation of Bottom Mount Combination
Refrigerator-Freezers from Mexico,’’ dated
December 22, 2011; Memorandum to The File
entitled ‘‘Verification of the Third Country Sales
Response of LG Electronics Monterrey Mexico, S.A,
de C.V, and LG Electronics Canada,’’ February 1,
2012; Memorandum to The File entitled
‘‘Verification of the U.S. Sales Response of LG
Electronics Monterrey Mexico, S.A. de C.V. and LG
Electronics USA, Inc.,’’ dated February 2, 2012;
Memorandum to the File entitled ‘‘Verification of
the Sales Response of Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
in the Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation of
Bottom-Mount Refrigerator-Freezers from Korea,’’
dated February 2, 2012; Memorandum to the File
entitled ‘‘Verification of the Cost Response of
Controladora Mabe S.A. de C.V. Mabe S.A. de C.V.,
and Leiser S. de R.L. in the Antidumping
Investigation of Bottom-Mount Combination
Refrigerator-Freezers from Mexico,’’ dated January
4, 2012; Memorandum to The File entitled
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In February 2012, the Department
requested, and the respondents
submitted, revised U.S. and/or
comparison-market sales listings to
reflect certain verification findings.
Also, in February 2012, the petitioner
and the respondents (except for
Electrolux) submitted case and rebuttal
briefs. On February 22, 2012, the
Government of Mexico submitted
comments on certain aspects of the
Department’s preliminary
determination. On February 24, 2012,
the Department held a hearing in this
case.
Subsequent to the Preliminary
Determination, the Department revised
the computer programs used to calculate
the respondents’ dumping margins to
ensure that they accurately reflected the
methodological choices made in that
determination. These revisions to the
programming, had they been included
in the preliminary determination, would
not have altered the weighted-average
dumping margins calculated there. See
March 16, 2012, Memoranda to The File
entitled ‘‘Final Determination Margin
Calculation for LG Electronics
Monterrey Mexico, S.A. de C.V.
(LGEMM)’’ (LGEMM Calculation
Memo); ‘‘Final Determination Margin
Calculation for Samsung Electronics
Mexico S.A. de C.V. (SEM)’’ (Samsung
Calculation Memo); ‘‘Final
Determination Margin Calculation for
Electrolux Home Products, Corp. N.V./
Electrolux Home Products de Mexico,
S.A. de C.V’’ (Electrolux Calculation
Memo); and ‘‘Final Determination
Margin Calculation for Controladora
Mabe S.A. de C.V., Mabe S.A. de C.V.,
and Leiser S. de R.L. (collectively,
Mabe),’’ which contain the revised
preliminary antidumping duty margin
program log and output for each
respondent.
Period of Investigation
The period of investigation (POI) is
January 1, 2010, through December 31,
2010.
‘‘Verification of the Sales Responses of General
Electric Company,’’ dated January 13, 2012;
Memorandum to The File entitled ‘‘Verification of
the Sales Responses of Controladora Mabe S.A. de
C.V., and Mabe S.A. de C.V. (collectively,
‘‘Mabe’’),’’ dated January 25, 2012; Memorandum to
The File entitled ‘‘Verification of the Cost Response
of Samsung Electronics Mexico S.A. de C.V. in the
Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation of Bottom
Mount Combination Refrigerator-Freezers from
Mexico’’, dated December 21, 2011; Memorandum
to The File entitled ‘‘Verification of the U.S. Sales
Response of Samsung Electronics Mexico, S.A. de
C.V.,’’ dated January 9, 2012; and Memorandum to
The File entitled ‘‘Verification of Samsung
Electronics America Inc.,’’ dated January 26, 2012.
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Notices
Scope of Investigation
The products covered by the
investigation are all bottom mount
combination refrigerator-freezers and
certain assemblies thereof from Mexico.
For purposes of the investigation, the
term ‘‘bottom mount combination
refrigerator-freezers’’ denotes
freestanding or built-in cabinets that
have an integral source of refrigeration
using compression technology, with all
of the following characteristics:
• The cabinet contains at least two
interior storage compartments accessible
through one or more separate external
doors or drawers or a combination
thereof;
• An upper-most interior storage
compartment(s) that is accessible
through an external door or drawer is
either a refrigerator compartment or
convertible compartment, but is not a
freezer compartment;3 and
• There is at least one freezer or
convertible compartment that is
mounted below an upper-most interior
storage compartment(s).
For purposes of the investigation, a
refrigerator compartment is capable of
storing food at temperatures above 32
degrees F (0 degrees C), a freezer
compartment is capable of storing food
at temperatures at or below 32 degrees
F (0 degrees C), and a convertible
compartment is capable of operating as
either a refrigerator compartment or a
freezer compartment, as defined above.
Also covered are certain assemblies
used in bottom mount combination
refrigerator-freezers, namely: (1) Any
assembled cabinets designed for use in
bottom mount combination refrigeratorfreezers that incorporate, at a minimum:
(a) an external metal shell, (b) a back
panel, (c) a deck, (d) an interior plastic
liner, (e) wiring, and (f) insulation; (2)
any assembled external doors designed
for use in bottom mount combination
refrigerator-freezers that incorporate, at
a minimum: (a) an external metal shell,
(b) an interior plastic liner, and (c)
insulation; and (3) any assembled
external drawers designed for use in
bottom mount combination refrigeratorfreezers that incorporate, at a minimum:
(a) an external metal shell, (b) an
interior plastic liner, and (c) insulation.
The products subject to the
investigation are currently classifiable
under subheadings 8418.10.0010,
8418.10.0020, 8418.10.0030, and
8418.10.0040 of the Harmonized Tariff
System of the United States (HTSUS).
Products subject to this investigation
3 The existence of an interior sub-compartment
for ice-making in an upper-most storage
compartment does not render an upper-most storage
compartment a freezer compartment.
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may also enter under HTSUS
subheadings 8418.21.0010,
8418.21.0020, 8418.21.0030,
8418.21.0090, and 8418.99.4000,
8418.99.8050, and 8418.99.8060.
Although the HTSUS subheadings are
provided for convenience and customs
purposes, the written description of the
merchandise subject to this scope is
dispositive.
Scope Comments
In the Preliminary Determination, we
did not modify the description of the
scope of this investigation in the
manner requested by certain interested
parties. Specifically, we did not modify
the scope to be consistent with the
Association of Home Appliance
Manufacturers (AHAM) definition, nor
did we exclude kimchi refrigerators or
Quatro Cooling Refrigerators from the
scope. We did, however, clarify the
scope to eliminate any ambiguity with
respect to the inclusion of Quatro
Cooling Refrigerators in the scope of the
investigation. See Preliminary
Determination, 76 FR at 67690–67691.
No party commented on our preliminary
scope determination. Therefore, we
made no further changes to the
description of the scope, as stated in the
Preliminary Determination.
Analysis of Comments Received
All issues raised in the case and
rebuttal briefs by parties in this
investigation are addressed in the Issues
and Decision Memorandum (Decision
Memorandum), which is adopted by
this notice. A list of the issues raised is
attached to this notice as Appendix I.
The Decision Memorandum is a public
document and is on file electronically
via Import Administration’s
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
Centralized Electronic Service System
(IA ACCESS). Access to IA ACCESS is
available in the Central Records Unit
(CRU), room 7046 of the main
Department of Commerce building. In
addition, a complete version of the
Decision Memorandum can be accessed
directly on the internet at https://
www.trade.gov/ia/. The signed Decision
Memorandum and the electronic
version of the Decision Memorandum
are identical in content.
Verification
As provided in section 782(i) of the
Act, we verified the sales and cost
information submitted by the
respondents for use in our final
determination. We used standard
verification procedures including an
examination of relevant accounting and
production records, and original source
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documents provided by the
respondents.
Changes Since the Preliminary
Determination
Based on our analysis of the
comments received and our findings at
verification, we made certain changes to
the margin calculations for each
respondent. For a discussion of these
changes, see the ‘‘Margin Calculations’’
section of the Decision Memorandum.
Cost of Production
As discussed in the Preliminary
Determination, we conducted an
investigation to determine whether the
respondents made comparison-market
sales of the foreign like product during
the POI at prices below their cost of
production (COP) within the meaning of
section 773(b) of the Act. See
Preliminary Determination, 76 FR at
67698–67699. For this final
determination, we performed the cost
test following the same methodology as
in the Preliminary Determination, after
making certain adjustments to the
reported comparison-market cost and
sales data based on our analysis of the
comments received and our findings at
verification, where appropriate.
We found that 20 percent or more of
each respondent’s sales of a given
product during the POI were at prices
less than the weighted-average COP for
this period. Thus, we determined that
these below-cost sales were made in
‘‘substantial quantities’’ within an
extended period of time and at prices
which did not permit the recovery of all
costs within a reasonable period of time
in the normal course of trade. See
sections 773(b)(1)–(2) of the Act.
Therefore, for purposes of this final
determination, we found that each
respondent made below-cost sales not in
the ordinary course of trade.
Consequently, we disregarded these
sales and used the remaining sales as
the basis for determining normal value
for each respondent pursuant to section
773(b)(1) of the Act.
MNC Provision
As we discussed in the Preliminary
Determination, we applied the Special
Rule for Certain Multinational
Corporations (MNC Provision) in the
calculation of normal value (NV) for
LGEMM because, based on the record
evidence, LGEMM satisfied each of the
three criteria enumerated under section
773(d) of the Act. In so doing, we based
NV for LGEMM on the prices of sales
made by LG Electronics, Inc. (LGE) in
Korea. See Preliminary Determination,
76 FR at 67692–67693.
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We have continued to apply the MNC
Provision to the calculation of LGEMM’s
NV for purposes of the final
determination because all three criteria
enumerated in the Act have been met.
Specifically, we verified that LGEMM is
owned in part by LGE, which produces
bottom mount refrigerators, and that
LGEMM’s home market sales are not
viable for comparison to its U.S. sales.
Furthermore, using the same
methodology as that employed in the
Preliminary Determination, after taking
into account adjustments made to
LGEMM’s and LGE’s sales and cost data
based on our analysis of other
comments received and our findings at
verification, we continue to find that the
NV of the foreign like product produced
in Korea is higher than the NV of the
foreign like product produced in
Mexico. Therefore, we compared
LGEMM’s U.S. prices to the prices of
sales made by LGE in Korea. For further
discussion of this issue, see Comment 3
of the Decision Memorandum.
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Targeted Dumping
The Act allows the Department to
employ the average-to-transaction
margin calculation methodology under
the following circumstances: (1) There
is a pattern of export prices that differ
significantly among purchasers, regions
or periods of time; and (2) The
Department explains why such
differences cannot be taken into account
using the average-to-average or
transaction-to-transaction methodology.
See section 777A(d)(1)(B) of the Act.
In the Preliminary Determination, we
conducted time-period targeted
dumping analyses for Electrolux,
LGEMM, and Samsung based on timely
allegations of targeted dumping filed by
the petitioner, using the methodology
adopted in Certain Steel Nails From the
United Arab Emirates: Notice of Final
Determination of Sales at Not Less Than
Fair Value, 73 FR 33985 (June 16, 2008),
and Certain Steel Nails From the
People’s Republic of China: Final
Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value and Partial Affirmative
Determination of Critical
Circumstances, 73 FR 33977 (June 16,
2008) (Nails), and applied in more
recent investigations.4 As a result, we
preliminarily determined that there was
4 These investigations include Certain Coated
Paper Suitable for High-Quality Print Graphics
Using Sheet-Fed Presses From Indonesia: Final
Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value,
75 FR 59223 (Sept. 27, 2010) and accompanying
Issues and Decision Memorandum at Comment 1,
and Multilayered Wood Flooring From the Peoples’
Republic of China: Final Determination of Sales at
Less Than Fair Value, 76 FR 64318 (Oct. 18, 2011)
and accompanying Issues and Decision
Memorandum at Comment 4.
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a pattern of U.S. prices for comparable
merchandise that differed significantly
among certain time periods for Samsung
and LGEMM, in accordance with
section 777A(d)(1)(B)(i) of the Act. We
also preliminarily determined that no
such pattern existed for Electrolux.
Furthermore, for Samsung, we found
that the standard average-to-average
methodology took into account the price
differences because the alternative
average-to-transaction methodology
yielded no difference in the margin or
yielded a difference in the margin that
was so insignificant relative to the size
of the resulting margin as to be
immaterial. Accordingly, we
preliminarily applied the standard
average-to-average methodology to all
U.S. sales made by Samsung. For
LGEMM, we found that that the
standard average-to-average
methodology did not take into account
the price differences because the
alternative average-to-transaction
methodology yielded a material
difference in the margin. Accordingly,
we preliminarily applied the average-totransaction methodology to all U.S.
sales made by LGEMM. For Electrolux,
because we did not find a pattern of
prices that differed significantly for
certain time periods, we applied our
standard average-to-average price
comparison methodology to all U.S.
sales made by Electrolux. See
Preliminary Determination at 76 FR
67691–67692.
For purposes of the final
determination, we performed our
targeted-dumping analysis following the
methodology employed in the
Preliminary Determination, after taking
into account the petitioner’s revised
targeted dumping allegation with
respect to Samsung, and making certain
revisions to Electrolux’s, LGEMM’s and
Samsung’s reported U.S. sales data
based on verification findings and our
evaluation of other comments submitted
by the parties, as enumerated in the
‘‘Margin Calculations’’ section of the
Decision Memo. In so doing, we found
that the results of our final targeteddumping analysis were consistent with
those of our preliminary targeteddumping analysis with respect to
Electrolux. Therefore, we continued to
apply the standard average-to-average
methodology to all of Electrolux’s U.S.
sales. For Samsung and LGEMM, while
we found a pattern of price differences
that differed significantly for certain
time periods pursuant to section
777A(d)(1)(B) of the Act, we determined
that the differences can be taken into
account using the average-to-average
methodology. Therefore, we applied the
standard average-to-average
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methodology to all U.S. sales made by
Samsung and LGEMM. See LGEMM
Calculation Memo, Samsung
Calculation Memo, and Electrolux
Calculation Memo. For further
discussion, see Comment 2 of the
Decision Memorandum.
Critical Circumstances
In the Preliminary Determination, we
found that critical circumstances exist
with respect to imports of the subject
merchandise from Samsung but not
with respect to imports of subject
merchandise from Electrolux or
LGEMM.5 See Preliminary
Determination, 76 FR at 67701–67702.
Samsung objected to our preliminary
affirmative critical circumstances
determination with respect to it, arguing
among other things, that its imports
have not been massive since the filing
of the petition.
In conducting our critical
circumstances analysis for the final
determination, we relied on updated
shipment data provided by Electrolux,
LGEMM, and Samsung which we
examined at verification. Based on our
analysis of these data and the criteria
enumerated under section 735(a)(3) of
the Act, we continue to find that critical
circumstances exist only with respect to
imports of bottom mount refrigerators
from Samsung, as explained below.
Section 735(a)(3) of the Act provides
that the Department will determine that
critical circumstances exist if there is a
reasonable basis to believe or suspect
that: (A)(i) There is a history of dumping
and material injury by reason of
dumped imports in the United States or
elsewhere of the subject merchandise; or
(ii) the person by whom, or for whose
account, the merchandise was imported
knew or should have known that the
exporter was selling the subject
merchandise at less than its fair value
and that there was likely to be material
injury by reason of such sales; and (B)
there have been massive imports of the
subject merchandise over a relatively
short period. Section 351.206(h)(1) of
the Department’s regulations provides
that, in determining whether imports of
the subject merchandise have been
‘‘massive,’’ the Department normally
will examine: (i) the volume and value
of the imports; (ii) seasonal trends; and
(iii) the share of domestic consumption
accounted for by the imports. In
addition, 19 CFR 351.206(h)(2) provides
that an increase in imports of 15 percent
during the ‘‘relatively short period’’ of
time may be considered ‘‘massive.’’
5 The petitioner did not make a critical
circumstances allegation with respect to imports
from Mabe or All Others.
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Section 351.206(i) of the Department’s
regulations defines ‘‘relatively short
period’’ as normally being the period
beginning on the date the proceeding
begins (i.e., the date the petition is filed)
and ending at least three months later.
The regulations also provide, however,
that if the Department finds that
importers, exporters, or producers had
reason to believe, at some time prior to
the beginning of the proceeding, that a
proceeding was likely, the Department
may consider a period of not less than
three months from that earlier time.
In determining whether the above
criteria have been satisfied, we
examined: (1) The evidence placed on
the record by the respondents and the
petitioner; and (2) the International
Trade Commission’s (ITC’s) preliminary
determination of injury (see Bottom
Mount Refrigerator Freezers from
Mexico and Korea, Investigation Nos.
701–TA–477 and 731–TA–1180–1181
(Preliminary), 76 FR 29791 (May 23,
2011) (ITC Preliminary Determination)).
To determine whether there is a
history of injurious dumping of the
merchandise under investigation, in
accordance with section 735(a)(3)(A)(i)
of the Act, the Department normally
considers evidence of an existing
antidumping duty order on the subject
merchandise in the United States or
elsewhere to be sufficient.6 As
mentioned in the Preliminary
Determination, the petitioner did not
identify any proceeding with respect to
bottom mount refrigerators from
Mexico, nor are we aware of any
existing antidumping duty order in any
country on bottom mount refrigerators
from Mexico. For this reason, the
Department does not find a history of
injurious dumping of the subject
merchandise from Mexico pursuant to
section 735(a)(3)(A)(i) of the Act.
To determine whether the person by
whom, or for whose account, the
merchandise was imported knew or
should have known that the exporter
was selling the subject merchandise at
LTFV, and that there was likely to be
material injury by reason of such sales
in accordance with section
735(a)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act, the
Department normally considers margins
of 25 percent or more for export price
(EP) sales or 15 percent or more for
constructed export price (CEP)
6 See e.g., Certain Magnesia Carbon Bricks From
the People’s Republic of China: Notice of
Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Critical
Circumstances, 75 FR 28237 (May 20, 2010),
unchanged in Certain Magnesia Carbon Bricks From
the People’s Republic of China: Final Determination
of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Critical
Circumstances 75 FR 45468 (August 2, 2010).
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transactions sufficient to impute
knowledge of dumping.7
Electrolux made only CEP sales and
the vast majority of LGEMM’s sales are
CEP. Samsung had both EP and CEP
sales, a majority of which are CEP sales.
The final dumping margins calculated
for Electrolux, LGEMM, and Samsung
exceed the threshold sufficient to
impute knowledge of dumping (i.e., 15
percent for CEP sales). Therefore, we
determine that there is sufficient basis
to find that importers should have
known that each of these companies
was selling the subject merchandise at
LTFV pursuant to section
735(a)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act. In
determining whether an importer knew
or should have known that there was
likely to be material injury by reason of
dumped imports, the Department
normally will look to the preliminary
injury determination of the ITC. If the
ITC finds a reasonable indication of
present material injury to the relevant
U.S. industry, the Department will
determine that a reasonable basis exists
to impute importer knowledge that
material injury is likely by reason of
such imports. See e.g., Certain Orange
Juice from Brazil. In the present case,
the ITC preliminarily found reasonable
indication that an industry in the
United States is materially injured by
imports of bottom mount refrigerators
from Mexico. See ITC Preliminary
Determination. Based on the ITC’s
preliminary determination of injury,
and the final antidumping margins for
Electrolux, LGEMM, and Samsung, the
Department finds that there is a
reasonable basis to conclude that the
importer knew or should have known
that there was likely to be injurious
dumping of subject merchandise for
these companies.
In determining whether there are
‘‘massive imports’’ over a ‘‘relatively
short period,’’ pursuant to section
735(a)(3)(B) of the Act, the Department
normally compares the import volumes
of the subject merchandise for at least
three months immediately preceding the
filing of the petition (i.e., the base
period) to a comparable period of at
least three months following the filing
of the petition (i.e., the comparison
period). Accordingly, in determining
whether imports of the subject
7 See e.g., Notice of Preliminary Determination of
Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Postponement of
Final Determination, and Affirmative Preliminary
Critical Circumstances Determination: Certain
Orange Juice from Brazil, 70 FR 49557 (August 24,
2005), unchanged in Notice of Final Determination
of Sales at Less than Fair Value and Affirmative
Final Determination of Critical Circumstances:
Certain Orange Juice from Brazil, 71 FR 2183
(January 13, 2006) (Certain Orange Juice from
Brazil).
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merchandise have been massive, we
based our analysis for each of the three
companies on shipment data for
comparable seven-month periods
preceding and following the filing of the
petition.
Specifically, the Department
requested and obtained from each of the
respondents monthly shipment data
from January 2008 to October 2011. To
determine whether imports of subject
merchandise have been massive over a
relatively short period, we compared,
pursuant to 19 CFR 351.206(h)(1)(i), the
respondents’ export volumes for the
seven months before the filing of the
petition (i.e., September 2010–March
2011) to those during the seven months
after the filing of the petition (i.e., April
through October 2011). These periods
were selected based on the Department’s
practice of using the longest period for
which information is available up to the
date of the preliminary determination.8
According to the monthly shipment
information, we found the volume of
shipments of bottom mount refrigerators
increased by more than 15 percent for
Electrolux, LGEMM, and Samsung.
For purposes of our ‘‘massive
imports’’ determination, we also
considered the impact of seasonality on
imports of bottom mount refrigerators
based on interested party comments and
information contained in the ITC’s
preliminary determination. In order to
determine whether the seasonality
factor accounted for the increase in
imports observed for each of the
respondents in the post-petition filing
period (the comparison period), we
analyzed company-specific shipment
data for a historical three-year period,
where possible, using the same base and
comparison time periods noted above.
As a result of this analysis, we found
that there is a consistent pattern of
seasonality in the industry, and that
seasonal trends account for the increase
in imports subsequent to the filing of
the petition from each of the
respondents except one. Specifically,
with respect to Electrolux and LGEMM,
we found that the percentage increase in
shipments during the comparison
period is not related to the filing of the
petition but rather to the consistent
seasonal trends in the industry because
shipments during the April–October
time period were consistently higher
than those in the September–March
8 See e.g., Notice of Preliminary Determination of
Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Postponement
of Final Determination: Silicon Metal From the
Russian Federation, 67 FR 59253, 59256 (Sept. 20,
2002), unchanged in Notice of Final Determination
of Sales at Less Than Fair Value: Silicon Metal
From the Russian Federation, 68 FR 6885 (February
11, 2003).
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Notices
time period from year to year, and the
shipment increases observed in the
April–October time period from year to
year decreased. Therefore, for purposes
of the final determination, we find that
imports from these companies during
the period after the filing of the petition
have not been massive in accordance
with section 735(a)(3)(B) of the Act.
However, with respect to Samsung, we
found that the percentage increase in
shipments during the comparison
period is not related to seasonal trends
but associated with the filing of the
petition because shipments in the
April–October 2010 time period were
lower than those in the September
2009–March 2010 time period, and the
shipment increase observed in the
April–October period between 2010 and
2011 was substantial. Accordingly, for
purposes of the final determination, we
find that imports from Samsung during
the period after the filing of the petition
have been massive in accordance with
section 735(a)(3)(B) of the Act.
In summary, we find that there is a
reasonable basis to believe or suspect
importers had knowledge of dumping
and the likelihood of material injury
with respect to bottom mount
refrigerators produced and exported
from Mexico by Electrolux, LGEMM,
and Samsung. In addition, we find that
there have been massive imports of
bottom mount refrigerators over a
relatively short period from Samsung,
irrespective of seasonality. However, we
do not find that there have been massive
imports of bottom mount refrigerators
over a relatively short period from
Electrolux and LGEMM due to
seasonality. Therefore, for the reasons
stated above, the Department finds that
critical circumstances do not exist for
imports of the subject merchandise from
Electrolux and LGEMM, but continues
to find that critical circumstances exist
for imports of the subject merchandise
from Samsung in the final
determination. For a complete
discussion of our final critical
circumstances analysis, see the Decision
Memorandum at Comment 34 and the
March 16, 2012, Memorandum to James
P. Maeder, Jr., Director, Office 2, from
The Team entitled, ‘‘Antidumping Duty
Investigation of Certain Bottom Mount
Refrigerator Freezers from Mexico—
Final Determination of Critical
Circumstances.’’
Continuation of Suspension of
Liquidation
Pursuant to 735(c)(1)(B) of the Act, we
will instruct U.S. Customs and Border
Protection (CBP) to continue to suspend
liquidation of all entries of subject
merchandise from Mexico, produced/
exported by Electrolux, LGEMM, Mabe,
and ‘‘All Others’’ and entered, or
withdrawn from warehouse, for
consumption on or after November 2,
2011, the date of publication of the
preliminary determination in the
Federal Register. Pursuant to
735(c)(1)(B) of the Act, we will instruct
U.S. Customs and Border Protection
(CBP) to continue to suspend
liquidation of all entries of subject
merchandise from Mexico, produced/
exported by Samsung and entered, or
withdrawn from warehouse, for
consumption on or after August 4, 2011,
which is 90 days prior to the date of
publication of the preliminary
determination in the Federal Register,
i.e., November 2, 2011. CBP shall
require a cash deposit or the posting of
a bond equal to the estimated amount by
which the normal value exceeds the
U.S. price as shown below. These
instructions suspending liquidation will
remain in effect until further notice.
Final Determination Margins
The weighted-average dumping
margins are as follows:
WeightedAverage
margin
percentage
Exporter/manufacturer
Electrolux Home Products, Corp. NV/Electrolux Home Products De Mexico, S.A. de C.V .....................................
LG Electronics Monterrey Mexico, S.A. de C.V. .......................................................................................................
Controladora Mabe S.A. de C.V./Mabe S.A. de C.V. ................................................................................................
Samsung Electronics Mexico, S.A. de C.V. ..............................................................................................................
All Others ...................................................................................................................................................................
‘‘All Others’’ Rate
In accordance with section
735(c)(5)(A) of the Act, we based the
‘‘All Others’’ rate on the weighted
average of the dumping margins
calculated for the exporters/
manufacturers investigated in this
proceeding. The ‘‘All Others’’ rate is
calculated exclusive of all de minimis
margins and margins based entirely on
AFA.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Disclosure
We will disclose the calculations
performed within five days of the date
of publication of this notice to parties in
this proceeding in accordance with 19
CFR 351.224(b).
ITC Notification
In accordance with section 735(d) of
the Act, we notified the ITC of our final
determination. As our final
VerDate Mar<15>2010
19:32 Mar 23, 2012
Jkt 226001
determination is affirmative, the ITC
will determine within 45 days whether
imports of the subject merchandise are
causing material injury, or threat of
material injury, to an industry in the
United States. If the ITC determines that
material injury or threat of injury does
not exist, the proceeding will be
terminated and all securities posted will
be refunded or canceled. If the ITC
determines that such injury does exist,
the Department will issue an
antidumping duty order directing CBP
to assess antidumping duties on all
imports of the subject merchandise
entered, or withdrawn from warehouse,
for consumption on or after the effective
date of the suspension of liquidation.
Return or Destruction of Proprietary
Information
This notice will serve as the only
reminder to parties subject to
administrative protective order (APO) of
PO 00000
Frm 00025
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
22.94
30.34
6.00
15.95
20.26
Critical
circumstances
No.
No.
NA.
Yes.
NA.
their responsibility concerning the
destruction of proprietary information
disclosed under APO in accordance
with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely
written notification of return/
destruction of APO materials or
conversion to judicial protective order is
hereby requested. Failure to comply
with the regulations and the terms of an
APO is a sanctionable violation.
We are issuing and publishing this
determination and notice in accordance
with sections 735(d) and 777(i) of the
Act.
Dated: March 16, 2012.
Paul Piquado,
Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration.
Appendix—Issues in Decision
Memorandum
General Issues
1. Targeted Dumping
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2. Zeroing in Average-to-Transaction
Comparisons
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Company-Specific Issues
International Trade Administration
LGEMM
[A–201–840]
3. Application of MNC Provision
4. Lump Sum and Sell-Out Rebates on U.S.
Sales
5. Non-Product-Specific Accrual Rebates on
U.S. Sales
6. Warehouse-to-Customer U.S. Inland
Freight Expenses
7. Billing Adjustments on U.S. Sales
8. Interest Rate for U.S. Inventory Carrying
Costs
9. Payment Dates on Certain U.S. Sales
10. Payment Dates on Certain Canadian Sales
11. Lump Sum and Sell-Out Rebates on
Canadian Sales
12. Direct Advertising Expense Ratio for
Canadian Sales
13. Conversion Cost Allocation Error
14. Research and Development Costs
15. Global Costs
16. Affiliated Party Input Purchases
Notice of Final Determination of Sales
at Less Than Fair Value: Galvanized
Steel Wire From Mexico
Samsung
17. Corrections Presented at Start of Sales
Verifications
18. U.S. Rebates
19. CEP Offset
20. The Denominator for Certain Selling
Expense Ratios
21. U.S. Indirect Selling Expenses
22. Classification of Certain Costs as
Packaging or Packing
23. Treatment of Payments for Defective
Merchandise
24. Unreported Bank Charges
25. Comparison Market Viability
26. Calculation of CV Selling Expenses and
Profit
27. Research and Development Costs
28. Certain Affiliated Party Purchases
29. Affiliated Party Compressors Purchases
30. Erroneously Reported Input Quantities
31. General and Administrative Expense
Ratio
32. Interest Expense Offset
33. Understatement of Input Freight Costs
34. Critical Circumstances
Mabe
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
35. Costs Excluded From Cost of Production
36. Fees Related to Agreements Between
Mabe and GEA
37. U.S. Indirect Selling Expenses
38. U.S. Rebates
39. U.S. Advertising Expenses
40. Cost Verification Corrections
41. Home Market Rebate Identified at
Verification
Electrolux
42. Verification Findings
[FR Doc. 2012–7271 Filed 3–23–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
VerDate Mar<15>2010
19:32 Mar 23, 2012
Jkt 226001
Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
DATES: Effective Date: March 26, 2012.
SUMMARY: On November 4, 2011, the
Department of Commerce (the
Department) published its preliminary
determination in the investigation of
sales at less than fair value of galvanized
steel wire (galvanized wire) from
Mexico.1
The Department has determined that
galvanized wire from Mexico is being,
or is likely to be, sold in the United
States at less than fair value, as
provided in section 735 of the Tariff Act
of 1930, as amended (the Act). The final
margins of sales at less than fair value
are listed below in the section entitled
‘‘Final Determination of Investigation.’’
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Patrick Edwards or Ericka Ukrow,
AD/CVD Operations, Office 7, Import
Administration, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution
Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230;
telephone: (202) 482–8029 or (202) 482–
0405, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
AGENCY:
Background
The preliminary determination in this
investigation was published on
November 4, 2011. See Preliminary
Determination. We invited parties to
comment on the Preliminary
Determination. On November 8, 2011,
we received timely-filed allegations
from Deacero S.A. de C.V. (Deacero) that
the Department made several ministerial
errors in calculating its dumping margin
for the preliminary determination.2
On November 10 and 23, 2011, the
Department issued Deacero
supplemental questionnaires.
On December 5, 2011, the Department
released its memorandum addressing
Deacero’s ministerial error allegations,
finding that no amendment to the
preliminary determination was
1 See Galvanized Steel Wire from Mexico:
Preliminary Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value and Postponement of Final
Determination, 76 FR 68422 (November 4, 2011)
(Preliminary Determination).
2 See Letter from Deacero, regarding ‘‘Galvanized
Steel Wire from Mexico,’’ dated November 8, 2011.
Petitioners did not comment on Deacero’s
ministerial error allegations.
PO 00000
Frm 00026
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
17427
warranted. See Ministerial Error
Memorandum.3
On December 5, 2011, Deacero
submitted its response to the November
23, 2011, questionnaire.4 Also on
December 5, 2011, Petitioners 5 and
respondent Aceros Camesa S.A. de C.V.
(Camesa) timely filed a request for a
public hearing.6
We conducted cost and sales
verifications of the responses submitted
by Deacero and Camesa (collectively,
respondents).7 All verification reports
3 See Memorandum to Richard O. Weible,
Director, Office 7, from Patrick Edwards and Ericka
Ukrow, Case Analysts, through Angelica Mendoza,
Program Manager, Office 7, entitled ‘‘Ministerial
Error Allegation in the Preliminary Determination
of the Antidumping Duty Investigation of
Galvanized Steel Wire from Mexico: Deacero S.A.
de C.V.,’’ dated December 5, 2011 (Ministerial Error
Memorandum).
4 See Deacero’s Fourth Supplemental
Questionnaire Response, dated December 8, 2011.
5 The Petitioners in this investigation are Davis
Wire Corporation, Johnston Wire Technologies,
Inc., Mid-South Wire Company, Inc., National
Standard, LLC, and Oklahoma Steel & Wire
Company, Inc. (collectively, Petitioners).
6 Deacero, also on December 5, 2011, requested to
participate in a hearing in the event that another
party requested a hearing.
7 See Memorandum to the File from Christopher
J. Zimpo and Frederick W. Mines, Case
Accountants, through Theresa C. Deeley, Lead
Accountant, and Neal M. Halper, Director, Office of
Accounting, entitled ‘‘Verification of the Cost of
Production and Constructed Value Data Submitted
by Deacero S.A. de C.V. in the Antidumping Duty
Investigation of Galvanized Steel Wire from
Mexico,’’ dated January 13, 2012 (Deacero Cost
Verification Report); Memorandum to the File from
Frederick W. Mines and Christopher J. Zimpo, Case
Accountants, through Theresa C. Deeley, Lead
Accountant, and Neal M. Halper, Director, Office of
Accounting, entitled ‘‘Verification of the Cost
Response of Aceros Camesa S.A. de C.V. in the
Antidumping Duty Investigation of Galvanized
Steel Wire from Mexico,’’ dated January 13, 2012
(Camesa Cost Verification Report); Memorandum to
the File from Christopher J. Zimpo and Frederick
W. Mines, Case Accountants, through Theresa C.
Deeley, Lead Accountant, and Neal M. Halper,
Director, Office of Accounting, entitled
‘‘Verification of the Further Manufacturing Data
Submitted by Deacero S.A. de C.V. for Deacero USA
Inc. and Stay-Tuff Fence Manufacturing, Inc. in the
Antidumping Duty Investigation of Galvanized
Steel Wire from Mexico,’’ dated January 27, 2012
(Deacero Further-Manufacturing Verification
Report); Memorandum to the File from Patrick
Edwards, Case Analyst, through Angelica Mendoza,
Program Manager, Office 7, entitled ‘‘Verification of
the Sales Responses of Aceros Camesa, S.A. de C.V.
in the Antidumping Duty Investigation on
Galvanized Steel Wire from Mexico,’’ dated
February 13, 2012 (Camesa Verification Report);
Memorandum to the File from Ericka Ukrow and
Patrick Edwards, Case Analysts, through Angelica
L. Mendoza, Program Manager, Office 7, entitled
‘‘Verification of the Sales Response of Deacero USA
Inc. (Deacero USA) and Stay-Tuff Fence
Manufacturing, Inc. (Stay-Tuff) in the Antidumping
Duty Investigation of Galvanized Steel Wire from
Mexico,’’ dated February 15, 2012 (Deacero CEP
Verification Report); Memorandum to the File from
Patrick Edwards and Ericka Ukrow, Case Analysts,
through Angelica Mendoza, Program Manager,
Office 7, entitled ‘‘Verification of the Sales
Responses of Deacero S.A. de C.V. in the
E:\FR\FM\26MRN1.SGM
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[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 58 (Monday, March 26, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 17422-17427]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-7271]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A-201-839]
Notice of Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value
and Affirmative Critical Circumstances Determination: Bottom Mount
Combination Refrigerator-Freezers From Mexico
AGENCY: Import Administration, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: We determine that imports of bottom mount combination
refrigerator-freezers (bottom mount refrigerators) from Mexico are
being, or are likely to be, sold in the United States at less than fair
value (LTFV), as provided in section 735 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as
amended (the Act). In addition, we determine that critical
circumstances exist with respect to the subject merchandise exported
from Mexico by Samsung Electronics Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (Samsung).
Based on our analysis of the comments received, we made changes in
the margin calculations. Therefore, the final determination differs
from the preliminary determination. The final weighted-average dumping
margins for the investigated companies are listed below in the section
entitled ``Final Determination Margins.''
DATES: Effective Date: March 26, 2012.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: David Goldberger or Katherine Johnson,
AD/CVD Operations, Office 2, Import Administration, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th Street and
Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-
4136 and (202) 482-4929, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
On November 2, 2011, the Department published in the Federal
Register the preliminary determination of sales at LTFV in the
antidumping duty investigation of bottom mount refrigerators from
Mexico.\1\ Since the preliminary determination, the following events
have occurred.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See Notice of Preliminary Determination of Sales at Less
Than Fair Value, Postponement of Final Determination, and
Affirmative Critical Circumstances Determination: Bottom Mount
Combination Refrigerator-Freezers from Mexico, 76 FR 67688 (Nov. 2,
2011) (Preliminary Determination).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In November 2011, we issued supplemental questionnaires to, and
received responses from, all four respondents: Electrolux Home Products
Corp. NV/Electrolux Home Products De Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (Electrolux),
LG Electronics Monterrey Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (LGEMM), Controladora
Mabe, S.A. de C.V./Mabe, S.A. de C.V. (Mabe), and Samsung. Also, in
November 2011, we received updated shipment information for our
critical circumstances analysis from Electrolux, LGEMM, and Samsung.
On December 5, 2011, Whirlpool Corporation (hereafter, the
petitioner) amended its targeted dumping allegation with respect to
Samsung to reflect the revised U.S. sales data submitted by Samsung in
response to the Department's November 2011, supplemental questionnaire.
In November and December 2011, we verified the questionnaire
responses of the four respondents in this case, in accordance with
section 782(i) of the Act. In December, January and February 2012, we
issued our verification findings for each respondent.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ See Memorandum to The File entitled ``Verification of the
Cost Response of Electrolux Home Products, Corp. N.V. and Electrolux
Home Products, Inc. (collectively ``Electrolux'') in the Antidumping
Investigation of Bottom Mount. Combination Refrigerator-Freezers
from Mexico,'' dated December 22, 2011; Memorandum to The File
entitled ``Verification of the Sales Response of Electrolux Home
Products, Corp. N.V. and Electrolux Home Products, Inc.
(collectively ``Electrolux'') in the Antidumping Duty Investigation
of Bottom Mount Combination Refrigerator-Freezers (BMRFs) from
Mexico,'' dated February 1, 2012; Memorandum to The File entitled
``Verification of the Cost Response of LG Electronics, Inc. in the
Antidumping Investigation of Bottom-Mount Combination Refrigerator-
Freezers from the Republic of Korea, dated December 22, 2011;
Memorandum to the File entitled ``Verification of the Cost Response
of LG Electronics Monterrey Mexico, S.A. de C.V. in the Antidumping
Investigation of Bottom Mount Combination Refrigerator-Freezers from
Mexico,'' dated December 22, 2011; Memorandum to The File entitled
``Verification of the Third Country Sales Response of LG Electronics
Monterrey Mexico, S.A, de C.V, and LG Electronics Canada,'' February
1, 2012; Memorandum to The File entitled ``Verification of the U.S.
Sales Response of LG Electronics Monterrey Mexico, S.A. de C.V. and
LG Electronics USA, Inc.,'' dated February 2, 2012; Memorandum to
the File entitled ``Verification of the Sales Response of Samsung
Electronics Co., Ltd in the Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation of
Bottom-Mount Refrigerator-Freezers from Korea,'' dated February 2,
2012; Memorandum to the File entitled ``Verification of the Cost
Response of Controladora Mabe S.A. de C.V. Mabe S.A. de C.V., and
Leiser S. de R.L. in the Antidumping Investigation of Bottom-Mount
Combination Refrigerator-Freezers from Mexico,'' dated January 4,
2012; Memorandum to The File entitled ``Verification of the Sales
Responses of General Electric Company,'' dated January 13, 2012;
Memorandum to The File entitled ``Verification of the Sales
Responses of Controladora Mabe S.A. de C.V., and Mabe S.A. de C.V.
(collectively, ``Mabe''),'' dated January 25, 2012; Memorandum to
The File entitled ``Verification of the Cost Response of Samsung
Electronics Mexico S.A. de C.V. in the Less-Than-Fair-Value
Investigation of Bottom Mount Combination Refrigerator-Freezers from
Mexico'', dated December 21, 2011; Memorandum to The File entitled
``Verification of the U.S. Sales Response of Samsung Electronics
Mexico, S.A. de C.V.,'' dated January 9, 2012; and Memorandum to The
File entitled ``Verification of Samsung Electronics America Inc.,''
dated January 26, 2012.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In February 2012, the Department requested, and the respondents
submitted, revised U.S. and/or comparison-market sales listings to
reflect certain verification findings.
Also, in February 2012, the petitioner and the respondents (except
for Electrolux) submitted case and rebuttal briefs. On February 22,
2012, the Government of Mexico submitted comments on certain aspects of
the Department's preliminary determination. On February 24, 2012, the
Department held a hearing in this case.
Subsequent to the Preliminary Determination, the Department revised
the computer programs used to calculate the respondents' dumping
margins to ensure that they accurately reflected the methodological
choices made in that determination. These revisions to the programming,
had they been included in the preliminary determination, would not have
altered the weighted-average dumping margins calculated there. See
March 16, 2012, Memoranda to The File entitled ``Final Determination
Margin Calculation for LG Electronics Monterrey Mexico, S.A. de C.V.
(LGEMM)'' (LGEMM Calculation Memo); ``Final Determination Margin
Calculation for Samsung Electronics Mexico S.A. de C.V. (SEM)''
(Samsung Calculation Memo); ``Final Determination Margin Calculation
for Electrolux Home Products, Corp. N.V./Electrolux Home Products de
Mexico, S.A. de C.V'' (Electrolux Calculation Memo); and ``Final
Determination Margin Calculation for Controladora Mabe S.A. de C.V.,
Mabe S.A. de C.V., and Leiser S. de R.L. (collectively, Mabe),'' which
contain the revised preliminary antidumping duty margin program log and
output for each respondent.
Period of Investigation
The period of investigation (POI) is January 1, 2010, through
December 31, 2010.
[[Page 17423]]
Scope of Investigation
The products covered by the investigation are all bottom mount
combination refrigerator-freezers and certain assemblies thereof from
Mexico. For purposes of the investigation, the term ``bottom mount
combination refrigerator-freezers'' denotes freestanding or built-in
cabinets that have an integral source of refrigeration using
compression technology, with all of the following characteristics:
The cabinet contains at least two interior storage
compartments accessible through one or more separate external doors or
drawers or a combination thereof;
An upper-most interior storage compartment(s) that is
accessible through an external door or drawer is either a refrigerator
compartment or convertible compartment, but is not a freezer
compartment;\3\ and
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The existence of an interior sub-compartment for ice-making
in an upper-most storage compartment does not render an upper-most
storage compartment a freezer compartment.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
There is at least one freezer or convertible compartment
that is mounted below an upper-most interior storage compartment(s).
For purposes of the investigation, a refrigerator compartment is
capable of storing food at temperatures above 32 degrees F (0 degrees
C), a freezer compartment is capable of storing food at temperatures at
or below 32 degrees F (0 degrees C), and a convertible compartment is
capable of operating as either a refrigerator compartment or a freezer
compartment, as defined above.
Also covered are certain assemblies used in bottom mount
combination refrigerator-freezers, namely: (1) Any assembled cabinets
designed for use in bottom mount combination refrigerator-freezers that
incorporate, at a minimum: (a) an external metal shell, (b) a back
panel, (c) a deck, (d) an interior plastic liner, (e) wiring, and (f)
insulation; (2) any assembled external doors designed for use in bottom
mount combination refrigerator-freezers that incorporate, at a minimum:
(a) an external metal shell, (b) an interior plastic liner, and (c)
insulation; and (3) any assembled external drawers designed for use in
bottom mount combination refrigerator-freezers that incorporate, at a
minimum: (a) an external metal shell, (b) an interior plastic liner,
and (c) insulation.
The products subject to the investigation are currently
classifiable under subheadings 8418.10.0010, 8418.10.0020,
8418.10.0030, and 8418.10.0040 of the Harmonized Tariff System of the
United States (HTSUS). Products subject to this investigation may also
enter under HTSUS subheadings 8418.21.0010, 8418.21.0020, 8418.21.0030,
8418.21.0090, and 8418.99.4000, 8418.99.8050, and 8418.99.8060.
Although the HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and customs
purposes, the written description of the merchandise subject to this
scope is dispositive.
Scope Comments
In the Preliminary Determination, we did not modify the description
of the scope of this investigation in the manner requested by certain
interested parties. Specifically, we did not modify the scope to be
consistent with the Association of Home Appliance Manufacturers (AHAM)
definition, nor did we exclude kimchi refrigerators or Quatro Cooling
Refrigerators from the scope. We did, however, clarify the scope to
eliminate any ambiguity with respect to the inclusion of Quatro Cooling
Refrigerators in the scope of the investigation. See Preliminary
Determination, 76 FR at 67690-67691. No party commented on our
preliminary scope determination. Therefore, we made no further changes
to the description of the scope, as stated in the Preliminary
Determination.
Analysis of Comments Received
All issues raised in the case and rebuttal briefs by parties in
this investigation are addressed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum
(Decision Memorandum), which is adopted by this notice. A list of the
issues raised is attached to this notice as Appendix I. The Decision
Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically via
Import Administration's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized
Electronic Service System (IA ACCESS). Access to IA ACCESS is available
in the Central Records Unit (CRU), room 7046 of the main Department of
Commerce building. In addition, a complete version of the Decision
Memorandum can be accessed directly on the internet at https://www.trade.gov/ia/. The signed Decision Memorandum and the electronic
version of the Decision Memorandum are identical in content.
Verification
As provided in section 782(i) of the Act, we verified the sales and
cost information submitted by the respondents for use in our final
determination. We used standard verification procedures including an
examination of relevant accounting and production records, and original
source documents provided by the respondents.
Changes Since the Preliminary Determination
Based on our analysis of the comments received and our findings at
verification, we made certain changes to the margin calculations for
each respondent. For a discussion of these changes, see the ``Margin
Calculations'' section of the Decision Memorandum.
Cost of Production
As discussed in the Preliminary Determination, we conducted an
investigation to determine whether the respondents made comparison-
market sales of the foreign like product during the POI at prices below
their cost of production (COP) within the meaning of section 773(b) of
the Act. See Preliminary Determination, 76 FR at 67698-67699. For this
final determination, we performed the cost test following the same
methodology as in the Preliminary Determination, after making certain
adjustments to the reported comparison-market cost and sales data based
on our analysis of the comments received and our findings at
verification, where appropriate.
We found that 20 percent or more of each respondent's sales of a
given product during the POI were at prices less than the weighted-
average COP for this period. Thus, we determined that these below-cost
sales were made in ``substantial quantities'' within an extended period
of time and at prices which did not permit the recovery of all costs
within a reasonable period of time in the normal course of trade. See
sections 773(b)(1)-(2) of the Act.
Therefore, for purposes of this final determination, we found that
each respondent made below-cost sales not in the ordinary course of
trade. Consequently, we disregarded these sales and used the remaining
sales as the basis for determining normal value for each respondent
pursuant to section 773(b)(1) of the Act.
MNC Provision
As we discussed in the Preliminary Determination, we applied the
Special Rule for Certain Multinational Corporations (MNC Provision) in
the calculation of normal value (NV) for LGEMM because, based on the
record evidence, LGEMM satisfied each of the three criteria enumerated
under section 773(d) of the Act. In so doing, we based NV for LGEMM on
the prices of sales made by LG Electronics, Inc. (LGE) in Korea. See
Preliminary Determination, 76 FR at 67692-67693.
[[Page 17424]]
We have continued to apply the MNC Provision to the calculation of
LGEMM's NV for purposes of the final determination because all three
criteria enumerated in the Act have been met. Specifically, we verified
that LGEMM is owned in part by LGE, which produces bottom mount
refrigerators, and that LGEMM's home market sales are not viable for
comparison to its U.S. sales. Furthermore, using the same methodology
as that employed in the Preliminary Determination, after taking into
account adjustments made to LGEMM's and LGE's sales and cost data based
on our analysis of other comments received and our findings at
verification, we continue to find that the NV of the foreign like
product produced in Korea is higher than the NV of the foreign like
product produced in Mexico. Therefore, we compared LGEMM's U.S. prices
to the prices of sales made by LGE in Korea. For further discussion of
this issue, see Comment 3 of the Decision Memorandum.
Targeted Dumping
The Act allows the Department to employ the average-to-transaction
margin calculation methodology under the following circumstances: (1)
There is a pattern of export prices that differ significantly among
purchasers, regions or periods of time; and (2) The Department explains
why such differences cannot be taken into account using the average-to-
average or transaction-to-transaction methodology. See section
777A(d)(1)(B) of the Act.
In the Preliminary Determination, we conducted time-period targeted
dumping analyses for Electrolux, LGEMM, and Samsung based on timely
allegations of targeted dumping filed by the petitioner, using the
methodology adopted in Certain Steel Nails From the United Arab
Emirates: Notice of Final Determination of Sales at Not Less Than Fair
Value, 73 FR 33985 (June 16, 2008), and Certain Steel Nails From the
People's Republic of China: Final Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value and Partial Affirmative Determination of Critical
Circumstances, 73 FR 33977 (June 16, 2008) (Nails), and applied in more
recent investigations.\4\ As a result, we preliminarily determined that
there was a pattern of U.S. prices for comparable merchandise that
differed significantly among certain time periods for Samsung and
LGEMM, in accordance with section 777A(d)(1)(B)(i) of the Act. We also
preliminarily determined that no such pattern existed for Electrolux.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ These investigations include Certain Coated Paper Suitable
for High-Quality Print Graphics Using Sheet-Fed Presses From
Indonesia: Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, 75
FR 59223 (Sept. 27, 2010) and accompanying Issues and Decision
Memorandum at Comment 1, and Multilayered Wood Flooring From the
Peoples' Republic of China: Final Determination of Sales at Less
Than Fair Value, 76 FR 64318 (Oct. 18, 2011) and accompanying Issues
and Decision Memorandum at Comment 4.
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Furthermore, for Samsung, we found that the standard average-to-
average methodology took into account the price differences because the
alternative average-to-transaction methodology yielded no difference in
the margin or yielded a difference in the margin that was so
insignificant relative to the size of the resulting margin as to be
immaterial. Accordingly, we preliminarily applied the standard average-
to-average methodology to all U.S. sales made by Samsung. For LGEMM, we
found that that the standard average-to-average methodology did not
take into account the price differences because the alternative
average-to-transaction methodology yielded a material difference in the
margin. Accordingly, we preliminarily applied the average-to-
transaction methodology to all U.S. sales made by LGEMM. For
Electrolux, because we did not find a pattern of prices that differed
significantly for certain time periods, we applied our standard
average-to-average price comparison methodology to all U.S. sales made
by Electrolux. See Preliminary Determination at 76 FR 67691-67692.
For purposes of the final determination, we performed our targeted-
dumping analysis following the methodology employed in the Preliminary
Determination, after taking into account the petitioner's revised
targeted dumping allegation with respect to Samsung, and making certain
revisions to Electrolux's, LGEMM's and Samsung's reported U.S. sales
data based on verification findings and our evaluation of other
comments submitted by the parties, as enumerated in the ``Margin
Calculations'' section of the Decision Memo. In so doing, we found that
the results of our final targeted-dumping analysis were consistent with
those of our preliminary targeted-dumping analysis with respect to
Electrolux. Therefore, we continued to apply the standard average-to-
average methodology to all of Electrolux's U.S. sales. For Samsung and
LGEMM, while we found a pattern of price differences that differed
significantly for certain time periods pursuant to section
777A(d)(1)(B) of the Act, we determined that the differences can be
taken into account using the average-to-average methodology. Therefore,
we applied the standard average-to-average methodology to all U.S.
sales made by Samsung and LGEMM. See LGEMM Calculation Memo, Samsung
Calculation Memo, and Electrolux Calculation Memo. For further
discussion, see Comment 2 of the Decision Memorandum.
Critical Circumstances
In the Preliminary Determination, we found that critical
circumstances exist with respect to imports of the subject merchandise
from Samsung but not with respect to imports of subject merchandise
from Electrolux or LGEMM.\5\ See Preliminary Determination, 76 FR at
67701-67702. Samsung objected to our preliminary affirmative critical
circumstances determination with respect to it, arguing among other
things, that its imports have not been massive since the filing of the
petition.
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\5\ The petitioner did not make a critical circumstances
allegation with respect to imports from Mabe or All Others.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In conducting our critical circumstances analysis for the final
determination, we relied on updated shipment data provided by
Electrolux, LGEMM, and Samsung which we examined at verification. Based
on our analysis of these data and the criteria enumerated under section
735(a)(3) of the Act, we continue to find that critical circumstances
exist only with respect to imports of bottom mount refrigerators from
Samsung, as explained below.
Section 735(a)(3) of the Act provides that the Department will
determine that critical circumstances exist if there is a reasonable
basis to believe or suspect that: (A)(i) There is a history of dumping
and material injury by reason of dumped imports in the United States or
elsewhere of the subject merchandise; or (ii) the person by whom, or
for whose account, the merchandise was imported knew or should have
known that the exporter was selling the subject merchandise at less
than its fair value and that there was likely to be material injury by
reason of such sales; and (B) there have been massive imports of the
subject merchandise over a relatively short period. Section
351.206(h)(1) of the Department's regulations provides that, in
determining whether imports of the subject merchandise have been
``massive,'' the Department normally will examine: (i) the volume and
value of the imports; (ii) seasonal trends; and (iii) the share of
domestic consumption accounted for by the imports. In addition, 19 CFR
351.206(h)(2) provides that an increase in imports of 15 percent during
the ``relatively short period'' of time may be considered ``massive.''
[[Page 17425]]
Section 351.206(i) of the Department's regulations defines ``relatively
short period'' as normally being the period beginning on the date the
proceeding begins (i.e., the date the petition is filed) and ending at
least three months later. The regulations also provide, however, that
if the Department finds that importers, exporters, or producers had
reason to believe, at some time prior to the beginning of the
proceeding, that a proceeding was likely, the Department may consider a
period of not less than three months from that earlier time.
In determining whether the above criteria have been satisfied, we
examined: (1) The evidence placed on the record by the respondents and
the petitioner; and (2) the International Trade Commission's (ITC's)
preliminary determination of injury (see Bottom Mount Refrigerator
Freezers from Mexico and Korea, Investigation Nos. 701-TA-477 and 731-
TA-1180-1181 (Preliminary), 76 FR 29791 (May 23, 2011) (ITC Preliminary
Determination)).
To determine whether there is a history of injurious dumping of the
merchandise under investigation, in accordance with section
735(a)(3)(A)(i) of the Act, the Department normally considers evidence
of an existing antidumping duty order on the subject merchandise in the
United States or elsewhere to be sufficient.\6\ As mentioned in the
Preliminary Determination, the petitioner did not identify any
proceeding with respect to bottom mount refrigerators from Mexico, nor
are we aware of any existing antidumping duty order in any country on
bottom mount refrigerators from Mexico. For this reason, the Department
does not find a history of injurious dumping of the subject merchandise
from Mexico pursuant to section 735(a)(3)(A)(i) of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See e.g., Certain Magnesia Carbon Bricks From the People's
Republic of China: Notice of Preliminary Affirmative Determination
of Critical Circumstances, 75 FR 28237 (May 20, 2010), unchanged in
Certain Magnesia Carbon Bricks From the People's Republic of China:
Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Critical
Circumstances 75 FR 45468 (August 2, 2010).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
To determine whether the person by whom, or for whose account, the
merchandise was imported knew or should have known that the exporter
was selling the subject merchandise at LTFV, and that there was likely
to be material injury by reason of such sales in accordance with
section 735(a)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act, the Department normally considers
margins of 25 percent or more for export price (EP) sales or 15 percent
or more for constructed export price (CEP) transactions sufficient to
impute knowledge of dumping.\7\
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\7\ See e.g., Notice of Preliminary Determination of Sales at
Less Than Fair Value, Postponement of Final Determination, and
Affirmative Preliminary Critical Circumstances Determination:
Certain Orange Juice from Brazil, 70 FR 49557 (August 24, 2005),
unchanged in Notice of Final Determination of Sales at Less than
Fair Value and Affirmative Final Determination of Critical
Circumstances: Certain Orange Juice from Brazil, 71 FR 2183 (January
13, 2006) (Certain Orange Juice from Brazil).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Electrolux made only CEP sales and the vast majority of LGEMM's
sales are CEP. Samsung had both EP and CEP sales, a majority of which
are CEP sales. The final dumping margins calculated for Electrolux,
LGEMM, and Samsung exceed the threshold sufficient to impute knowledge
of dumping (i.e., 15 percent for CEP sales). Therefore, we determine
that there is sufficient basis to find that importers should have known
that each of these companies was selling the subject merchandise at
LTFV pursuant to section 735(a)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act. In determining
whether an importer knew or should have known that there was likely to
be material injury by reason of dumped imports, the Department normally
will look to the preliminary injury determination of the ITC. If the
ITC finds a reasonable indication of present material injury to the
relevant U.S. industry, the Department will determine that a reasonable
basis exists to impute importer knowledge that material injury is
likely by reason of such imports. See e.g., Certain Orange Juice from
Brazil. In the present case, the ITC preliminarily found reasonable
indication that an industry in the United States is materially injured
by imports of bottom mount refrigerators from Mexico. See ITC
Preliminary Determination. Based on the ITC's preliminary determination
of injury, and the final antidumping margins for Electrolux, LGEMM, and
Samsung, the Department finds that there is a reasonable basis to
conclude that the importer knew or should have known that there was
likely to be injurious dumping of subject merchandise for these
companies.
In determining whether there are ``massive imports'' over a
``relatively short period,'' pursuant to section 735(a)(3)(B) of the
Act, the Department normally compares the import volumes of the subject
merchandise for at least three months immediately preceding the filing
of the petition (i.e., the base period) to a comparable period of at
least three months following the filing of the petition (i.e., the
comparison period). Accordingly, in determining whether imports of the
subject merchandise have been massive, we based our analysis for each
of the three companies on shipment data for comparable seven-month
periods preceding and following the filing of the petition.
Specifically, the Department requested and obtained from each of
the respondents monthly shipment data from January 2008 to October
2011. To determine whether imports of subject merchandise have been
massive over a relatively short period, we compared, pursuant to 19 CFR
351.206(h)(1)(i), the respondents' export volumes for the seven months
before the filing of the petition (i.e., September 2010-March 2011) to
those during the seven months after the filing of the petition (i.e.,
April through October 2011). These periods were selected based on the
Department's practice of using the longest period for which information
is available up to the date of the preliminary determination.\8\
According to the monthly shipment information, we found the volume of
shipments of bottom mount refrigerators increased by more than 15
percent for Electrolux, LGEMM, and Samsung.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See e.g., Notice of Preliminary Determination of Sales at
Less Than Fair Value and Postponement of Final Determination:
Silicon Metal From the Russian Federation, 67 FR 59253, 59256 (Sept.
20, 2002), unchanged in Notice of Final Determination of Sales at
Less Than Fair Value: Silicon Metal From the Russian Federation, 68
FR 6885 (February 11, 2003).
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For purposes of our ``massive imports'' determination, we also
considered the impact of seasonality on imports of bottom mount
refrigerators based on interested party comments and information
contained in the ITC's preliminary determination. In order to determine
whether the seasonality factor accounted for the increase in imports
observed for each of the respondents in the post-petition filing period
(the comparison period), we analyzed company-specific shipment data for
a historical three-year period, where possible, using the same base and
comparison time periods noted above. As a result of this analysis, we
found that there is a consistent pattern of seasonality in the
industry, and that seasonal trends account for the increase in imports
subsequent to the filing of the petition from each of the respondents
except one. Specifically, with respect to Electrolux and LGEMM, we
found that the percentage increase in shipments during the comparison
period is not related to the filing of the petition but rather to the
consistent seasonal trends in the industry because shipments during the
April-October time period were consistently higher than those in the
September-March
[[Page 17426]]
time period from year to year, and the shipment increases observed in
the April-October time period from year to year decreased. Therefore,
for purposes of the final determination, we find that imports from
these companies during the period after the filing of the petition have
not been massive in accordance with section 735(a)(3)(B) of the Act.
However, with respect to Samsung, we found that the percentage increase
in shipments during the comparison period is not related to seasonal
trends but associated with the filing of the petition because shipments
in the April-October 2010 time period were lower than those in the
September 2009-March 2010 time period, and the shipment increase
observed in the April-October period between 2010 and 2011 was
substantial. Accordingly, for purposes of the final determination, we
find that imports from Samsung during the period after the filing of
the petition have been massive in accordance with section 735(a)(3)(B)
of the Act.
In summary, we find that there is a reasonable basis to believe or
suspect importers had knowledge of dumping and the likelihood of
material injury with respect to bottom mount refrigerators produced and
exported from Mexico by Electrolux, LGEMM, and Samsung. In addition, we
find that there have been massive imports of bottom mount refrigerators
over a relatively short period from Samsung, irrespective of
seasonality. However, we do not find that there have been massive
imports of bottom mount refrigerators over a relatively short period
from Electrolux and LGEMM due to seasonality. Therefore, for the
reasons stated above, the Department finds that critical circumstances
do not exist for imports of the subject merchandise from Electrolux and
LGEMM, but continues to find that critical circumstances exist for
imports of the subject merchandise from Samsung in the final
determination. For a complete discussion of our final critical
circumstances analysis, see the Decision Memorandum at Comment 34 and
the March 16, 2012, Memorandum to James P. Maeder, Jr., Director,
Office 2, from The Team entitled, ``Antidumping Duty Investigation of
Certain Bottom Mount Refrigerator Freezers from Mexico--Final
Determination of Critical Circumstances.''
Continuation of Suspension of Liquidation
Pursuant to 735(c)(1)(B) of the Act, we will instruct U.S. Customs
and Border Protection (CBP) to continue to suspend liquidation of all
entries of subject merchandise from Mexico, produced/exported by
Electrolux, LGEMM, Mabe, and ``All Others'' and entered, or withdrawn
from warehouse, for consumption on or after November 2, 2011, the date
of publication of the preliminary determination in the Federal
Register. Pursuant to 735(c)(1)(B) of the Act, we will instruct U.S.
Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to continue to suspend liquidation
of all entries of subject merchandise from Mexico, produced/exported by
Samsung and entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or
after August 4, 2011, which is 90 days prior to the date of publication
of the preliminary determination in the Federal Register, i.e.,
November 2, 2011. CBP shall require a cash deposit or the posting of a
bond equal to the estimated amount by which the normal value exceeds
the U.S. price as shown below. These instructions suspending
liquidation will remain in effect until further notice.
Final Determination Margins
The weighted-average dumping margins are as follows:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted-
Exporter/manufacturer Average margin Critical
percentage circumstances
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Electrolux Home Products, Corp. 22.94 No.
NV/Electrolux Home Products De
Mexico, S.A. de C.V.
LG Electronics Monterrey Mexico, 30.34 No.
S.A. de C.V..
Controladora Mabe S.A. de C.V./ 6.00 NA.
Mabe S.A. de C.V..
Samsung Electronics Mexico, S.A. 15.95 Yes.
de C.V..
All Others....................... 20.26 NA.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
``All Others'' Rate
In accordance with section 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act, we based the
``All Others'' rate on the weighted average of the dumping margins
calculated for the exporters/manufacturers investigated in this
proceeding. The ``All Others'' rate is calculated exclusive of all de
minimis margins and margins based entirely on AFA.
Disclosure
We will disclose the calculations performed within five days of the
date of publication of this notice to parties in this proceeding in
accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
ITC Notification
In accordance with section 735(d) of the Act, we notified the ITC
of our final determination. As our final determination is affirmative,
the ITC will determine within 45 days whether imports of the subject
merchandise are causing material injury, or threat of material injury,
to an industry in the United States. If the ITC determines that
material injury or threat of injury does not exist, the proceeding will
be terminated and all securities posted will be refunded or canceled.
If the ITC determines that such injury does exist, the Department will
issue an antidumping duty order directing CBP to assess antidumping
duties on all imports of the subject merchandise entered, or withdrawn
from warehouse, for consumption on or after the effective date of the
suspension of liquidation.
Return or Destruction of Proprietary Information
This notice will serve as the only reminder to parties subject to
administrative protective order (APO) of their responsibility
concerning the destruction of proprietary information disclosed under
APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely written
notification of return/destruction of APO materials or conversion to
judicial protective order is hereby requested. Failure to comply with
the regulations and the terms of an APO is a sanctionable violation.
We are issuing and publishing this determination and notice in
accordance with sections 735(d) and 777(i) of the Act.
Dated: March 16, 2012.
Paul Piquado,
Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.
Appendix--Issues in Decision Memorandum
General Issues
1. Targeted Dumping
[[Page 17427]]
2. Zeroing in Average-to-Transaction Comparisons
Company-Specific Issues
LGEMM
3. Application of MNC Provision
4. Lump Sum and Sell-Out Rebates on U.S. Sales
5. Non-Product-Specific Accrual Rebates on U.S. Sales
6. Warehouse-to-Customer U.S. Inland Freight Expenses
7. Billing Adjustments on U.S. Sales
8. Interest Rate for U.S. Inventory Carrying Costs
9. Payment Dates on Certain U.S. Sales
10. Payment Dates on Certain Canadian Sales
11. Lump Sum and Sell-Out Rebates on Canadian Sales
12. Direct Advertising Expense Ratio for Canadian Sales
13. Conversion Cost Allocation Error
14. Research and Development Costs
15. Global Costs
16. Affiliated Party Input Purchases
Samsung
17. Corrections Presented at Start of Sales Verifications
18. U.S. Rebates
19. CEP Offset
20. The Denominator for Certain Selling Expense Ratios
21. U.S. Indirect Selling Expenses
22. Classification of Certain Costs as Packaging or Packing
23. Treatment of Payments for Defective Merchandise
24. Unreported Bank Charges
25. Comparison Market Viability
26. Calculation of CV Selling Expenses and Profit
27. Research and Development Costs
28. Certain Affiliated Party Purchases
29. Affiliated Party Compressors Purchases
30. Erroneously Reported Input Quantities
31. General and Administrative Expense Ratio
32. Interest Expense Offset
33. Understatement of Input Freight Costs
34. Critical Circumstances
Mabe
35. Costs Excluded From Cost of Production
36. Fees Related to Agreements Between Mabe and GEA
37. U.S. Indirect Selling Expenses
38. U.S. Rebates
39. U.S. Advertising Expenses
40. Cost Verification Corrections
41. Home Market Rebate Identified at Verification
Electrolux
42. Verification Findings
[FR Doc. 2012-7271 Filed 3-23-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P