Revising Standards Referenced in the Acetylene Standard, 75782-75786 [2011-30653]
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75782
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 233 / Monday, December 5, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
the TIPS’ stated principal amount of
$100,000). See §§ 1.171–1(d), 1.171–3(b), and
1.1275–7(f)(3). The $2,000 is more than the
de minimis amount of premium for the TIPS
of $1,250 (.0025 times the stated principal
amount of the TIPS ($100,000) times the
number of complete years to the TIPS’
maturity (5 years)). Under paragraph (j)(1) of
this section, X must use the coupon bond
method to determine X’s income from the
TIPS.
(iii) Allocation of bond premium. Under
§ 1.171–3(b), the bond premium of $2,000 is
allocable to each semiannual accrual period
by assuming that there will be no inflation
or deflation over the term of the TIPS.
Moreover, for purposes of § 1.171–2, the
yield of the securities is determined by
assuming that there will be no inflation or
deflation over their term. Based on this
assumption, for purposes of section 171, the
TIPS provide for semiannual interest
payments of $62.50 and a $100,000 payment
at maturity. As a result, the yield of the
securities for purposes of section 171 is
¥0.2720 percent, compounded
semiannually. Under § 1.171–2, the bond
premium allocable to an accrual period is the
excess of the qualified stated interest
allocable to the accrual period ($62.50 for
each accrual period) over the product of the
taxpayer’s adjusted acquisition price at the
beginning of the accrual period (determined
without regard to any inflation or deflation)
and the taxpayer’s yield. Therefore, the
$2,000 of bond premium is allocable to each
semiannual accrual period in Year 1 as
follows: $201.22 to the accrual period ending
on June 30, Year 1 (the excess of the stated
interest of $62.50 over ($102,000 ×
¥0.002720/2)); and $200.95 to the accrual
period ending on December 31, Year 1 (the
excess of the stated interest of $62.50 over
($101,798.78 × ¥0.002720/2)). The adjusted
acquisition price at the beginning of the
accrual period ending on December 31, Year
1 is $101,798.78 (the adjusted acquisition
price of $102,000 at the beginning of the
accrual period ending on June 30, Year 1
reduced by the $201.22 of premium allocable
to that accrual period).
(iv) Income determined by applying the
coupon bond method and the bond premium
rules. Under § 1.1275–7(d)(4), the application
of the coupon bond method to the TIPS
results in a positive inflation adjustment in
Year 1 of $2,500, which is includible in X’s
income for Year 1. However, because X
acquired the TIPS at a premium and elected
to amortize the premium, the premium
allocable to Year 1 will offset the income on
the TIPS as follows: The premium allocable
to the first accrual period of $201.22 first
offsets the interest payable for that period of
$63.27. The remaining $137.95 of premium is
treated as a deflation adjustment that offsets
the positive inflation adjustment. See
§ 1.171–3(b). The premium allocable to the
second accrual period of $200.95 first offsets
the interest payable for that period of $64.06.
The remaining $136.89 of premium is treated
as a deflation adjustment that further offsets
the positive inflation adjustment. As a result,
X does not include in income any of the
stated interest received in Year 1 and
includes in Year 1 income only $2,225.16 of
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the positive inflation adjustment for Year 1
($2,500¥$137.94¥$136.89).
(k) Effective/applicability date.
Notwithstanding § 1.1275–7(h), this
section applies to Treasury InflationProtected Securities issued on or after
April 8, 2011.
(l) Expiration date. The applicability
of this section expires on or before
December 2, 2014.
Approved: November 21, 2011.
Steven T. Miller,
Deputy Commissioner for Services and
Enforcement.
Emily S. McMahon,
Acting Assistant Secretary of the Treasury
(Tax Policy).
[FR Doc. 2011–31179 Filed 12–2–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4830–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Occupational Safety and Health
Administration
29 CFR Part 1910
[Docket No. OSHA–2011–0183]
RIN 1218–AC64
Revising Standards Referenced in the
Acetylene Standard
Occupational Safety and Health
Administration (OSHA), Department of
Labor.
ACTION: Direct final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
In this direct final rule, the
Agency is revising its Acetylene
Standard for general industry by
updating a reference to a standard
published by a standards-developing
organization (‘‘SDO standards’’). This
rulemaking is a continuation of OSHA’s
ongoing effort to update references to
SDO standards used throughout its
rules.
SUMMARY:
This direct final rule will
become effective on March 5, 2012
unless OSHA receives significant
adverse comment by January 4, 2012. If
OSHA receives adverse comment, it will
publish a timely withdrawal of the rule
in the Federal Register. Submit
comments to this direct final rule
(including comments to the
information-collection (paperwork)
determination described under the
section titled Procedural
Determinations), hearing requests, and
other information by January 4, 2012.
All submissions must bear a postmark
or provide other evidence of the
submission date. (The following section
DATES:
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titled ADDRESSES describes methods
available for making submissions.)
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of specific publications listed in this
direct final rule as of March 5, 2012.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments, hearing
requests, and other information as
follows:
• Electronic: Submit comments
electronically to https://
www.regulations.gov, which is the
Federal eRulemaking Portal. Follow the
instructions online for submitting
comments.
• Facsimile: OSHA allows facsimile
transmission of comments and hearing
requests that are 10 pages or fewer in
length (including attachments). Send
these documents to the OSHA Docket
Office at (202) 693–1648; OSHA does
not require hard copies of these
documents. Instead of transmitting
facsimile copies of attachments that
supplement these documents (e.g.,
studies, journal articles), commenters
must submit these attachments to the
OSHA Docket Office, Technical Data
Center, Room N–2625, OSHA, U.S.
Department of Labor, 200 Constitution
Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20210.
These attachments must clearly identify
the sender’s name, date, subject, and
docket number (OSHA–2011–0183) so
that the Agency can attach them to the
appropriate document.
• Regular mail, express delivery,
hand (courier) delivery, and messenger
service: Submit comments and any
additional material (e.g., studies, journal
articles) to the OSHA Docket Office,
Docket No. OSHA–2011–0183 or
Regulation Identification Number (RIN)
1218–AC08, Technical Data Center,
Room N–2625, OSHA, U.S. Department
of Labor, 200 Constitution Ave. NW.,
Washington, DC 20210; telephone: (202)
693–2350. (OSHA’s TTY number is
(877) 889–5627.) Note that securityrelated procedures may result in
significant delays in receiving
comments and other written materials
by regular mail. Please contact the
OSHA Docket Office for information
about security procedures concerning
delivery of materials by express
delivery, hand delivery, and messenger
service. The hours of operation for the
OSHA Docket Office are 8:15 a.m. to
4:45 p.m., e.t.
• Instructions: All submissions must
include the Agency name and the OSHA
docket number (OSHA–2011–0183).
OSHA will place comments and other
material, including any personal
information, in the public docket
without revision, and these materials
will be available online at https://
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 233 / Monday, December 5, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
www.regulations.gov. Therefore, the
Agency cautions commenters about
submitting statements they do not want
made available to the public, or
submitting comments that contain
personal information (either about
themselves or others) such as Social
Security numbers, birth dates, and
medical data.
• Docket: The electronic docket for
this direct final rule established at
https://www.regulations.gov lists most of
the documents in the docket. However,
some information (e.g., copyrighted
material) is not publicly available to
read or download through this Web site.
All submissions, including copyrighted
material, are available for inspection
and copying at the OSHA Docket Office.
Contact the OSHA Docket Office for
assistance in locating docket
submissions.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Press inquiries: Contact Frank
Meilinger, OSHA Office of
Communications, Room N–3647, U.S.
Department of Labor, 200 Constitution
Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20210;
telephone: (202) 693–1999.
General and technical information:
Contact Ted Twardowski, Office of
Safety Systems, Directorate of Standards
and Guidance, Room N–3609, OSHA,
U.S. Department of Labor, 200
Constitution Avenue NW., Washington,
DC 20210; telephone: (202) 693–2255;
fax: (202) 693–1663.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Copies of this Federal Register notice:
Electronic copies of this Federal
Register notice are available at https://
www.regulations.gov. This notice, as
well as news releases and other relevant
information, also are available at
OSHA’s Web page at https://
www.osha.gov.
Availability of Incorporated
Standards: OSHA is incorporating by
reference into this section the standard
published by the Compressed Gas
Association required in § 1910.102(a)
with the approval of the Director of the
Federal Register under 5 U.S.C. 552(a)
and 1 CFR part 51. To enforce any
edition other than the editions specified
in § 1910.102(a), OSHA must publish a
notice of change in the Federal Register,
and the material must be available to the
public. All approved material is
available for inspection at the National
Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the
availability of this material at NARA,
telephone (202) 741–6030, or go to:
https://www.archives.gov/federal_
register/code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html. Also, the material is
available for inspection at any OSHA
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Regional Office or the OSHA Docket
Office (U.S. Department of Labor, 200
Constitution Avenue NW., Room N–
2625, Washington, DC 20210; telephone
(202) 693–2350 (TTY number: (877)
889–5627)).
Table of Contents
I. Background
II. Direct Final Rulemaking
A. General
B. Relationship Between this Direct Final
Rule and the Companion Proposed Rule
C. Request for Comment
III. Summary and Explanation of Revisions to
the Acetylene Standard
IV. Procedural Determinations
A. Legal Considerations
B. Final Economic Analysis and Regulatory
Flexibility Act Certification
C. OMB Review Under the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995
D. Federalism
E. State Plan States
F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
G. Public Participation
V. Authority and Signature
I. Background
This action is part of a rulemaking
project instituted by the Occupational
Safety and Health Administration
(‘‘OSHA’’ or ‘‘the Agency’’) to update
OSHA standards that reference or
include language from outdated
standards published by standards
developing organizations (‘‘SDO
standards’’) (69 FR 68283). A SDO
standard referenced in OSHA’s
Acetylene Standard (29 CFR 1910.102)
is among the SDO standards that the
Agency identified for revision.
OSHA adopted the original Acetylene
Standard in 1974 pursuant to Section
6(a) of the Occupational Safety and
Health Act of 1970 (OSH Act; 29 U.S.C.
651, 655). This section allowed OSHA,
during the first two years after passage
of the OSH Act, to adopt existing
Federal and national consensus
standards as OSHA safety and health
standards, including the Acetylene
Standard.
On August 11, 2009, OSHA published
a direct final rule (DFR) and
accompanying notice of proposed
rulemaking that updated references to
recognize the latest edition of the
Compressed Gas Association standard,
CGA G–1–2003, in the Acetylene
Standard. See 74 FR 40442 and 74 FR
40450, respectively. OSHA received no
adverse comments on the DFR, and it
became effective on November 9, 2009.
See 74 FR 57883.
The Compressed Gas Association
published a new edition of CGA G–1 in
June 2009. OSHA did not include CGA
G–1–2009 in the DFR because that
edition was not available to OSHA prior
to publication of the DFR. However,
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three of the eight comments received on
the DFR (Exs. OSHA–2008–0034–0017,
–0010, and –0022) recommended that
the Agency reference CGA G–1–2009
instead. OSHA did not include the 2009
edition of CGA G–1 in the DFR because
that edition was not available to OSHA
prior to publication of the DFR. This
rulemaking is removing CGA G–1–2003
from the existing Acetylene Standard
and replacing it with CGA G–1–2009.
II. Direct Final Rulemaking
A. General
In a direct final rulemaking, an agency
publishes a DFR in the Federal Register
along with a statement that the rule will
become effective unless the agency
receives significant adverse comment
within a specified period. An agency
uses direct final rulemaking when it
anticipates the rule will be noncontroversial. The agency concurrently
publishes a proposed rule that is
essentially identical to the DFR. If,
however, the agency receives significant
adverse comment within the specified
period, the agency withdraws the DFR
and treats the comments as submissions
on the proposed rule.
OSHA is using a DFR for this
rulemaking because it expects the rule
to: be noncontroversial; provide
protection to employees that is at least
equivalent to the protection afforded to
them by the outdated standard; and
impose no significant new compliance
costs on employers (69 FR 68283,
68285). OSHA used DFRs previously to
update or, when appropriate, revoke
references to outdated national SDO
standards in OSHA rules (see, e.g., 69
FR 68283, 70 FR 76979, and 71 FR
80843).
For purposes of this direct final
rulemaking, a significant adverse
comment is one that explains why the
rule would be inappropriate, including
challenges to the rule’s underlying
premise or approach. In determining
whether a comment necessitates
withdrawal of the DFR, OSHA will
consider whether the comment raises an
issue serious enough to warrant a
substantive response in a notice-andcomment process. OSHA will not
consider a comment recommending an
addition to the rule to be a significant
adverse comment unless the comment
states why the DFR would be ineffective
without the addition. If OSHA receives
a timely significant adverse comment,
the Agency will publish a Federal
Register notice withdrawing the DFR no
later than February 3, 2012.
OSHA determined that updating and
replacing the SDO standard in the
Acetylene Standard is appropriate for
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direct final rulemaking. First, the
revision made to the Acetylene
Standard by this DFR does not
compromise the safety of employees,
and instead enhances employee
protection. As described below, the
revision will make the requirements of
OSHA’s Acetylene Standard consistent
with current industry practices, thereby
eliminating confusion and clarifying
employer obligations, which will
increase employee safety by
encouraging compliance. Furthermore,
bringing the Acetylene Standard in line
with industry practice will not produce
additional costs for employers, and may
reduce compliance costs. Finally, the
revision is non-controversial because it
merely updates the SDO standard
referenced in the rule to the most
current version of that standard.
B. Relationship Between This Direct
Final Rule and the Companion
Proposed Rule
This direct final rule is the
companion document to a notice of
proposed rulemaking also published in
the ‘‘Proposed Rules’’ section of today’s
Federal Register. If OSHA receives no
significant adverse comment on this
direct final rule, it will publish a
Federal Register document confirming
the effective date of this direct final rule
and withdrawing the companion
proposed rule. The confirmation may
include minor stylistic or technical
corrections to the document. For the
purpose of judicial review, OSHA
considers the date that it confirms the
effective date of the direct final rule to
be the date of issuance. However, if
OSHA receives significant adverse
comment on the direct final rule, it will
publish a timely withdrawal of this
direct final rule and proceed with the
proposed rule, which addresses the
same revisions to the Acetylene
Standard.
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C. Request for Comment
OSHA requests comments on all
issues related to this direct final
rulemaking, including economic or
other regulatory impacts of this action
on the regulated community. OSHA will
consider all of the comments, and the
comments will become part of the
record.
III. Summary and Explanation of
Revisions to the Acetylene Standard
This DFR updates the SDO standard
referenced in paragraph 1910.102(a) of
the Acetylene Standard. To ensure that
employers have access to the latest
safety requirements for managing
acetylene, this rulemaking is adopting
the requirements specified in the most
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recent, 2009, edition of the SDO
standard, CGA G–1–2009. The following
discussion provides a summary of the
revisions OSHA is making to paragraph
(a) of the Acetylene Standard.
For paragraph (a) of § 1910.102
(Cylinders), this DFR is replacing the
reference to the 2003 edition of CGA
Pamphlet G–1 (‘‘Acetylene’’) (Ex.
OSHA–2008–0034–0006) with the most
recent (i.e., 2009) edition of that
standard, also entitled ‘‘Acetylene’’ (Ex.
OSHA–2011–0183–0003). In reviewing
CGA G1–2009, the Agency prepared a
side-by-side comparison of the 2009 and
2003 editions (Ex. OSHA–2011–0183–
0004). OSHA found minor changes to
the titles of CGA reports referenced in
paragraph 4 of section 3.2 (Physical and
chemical properties) and section 4.2
(Valves); these changes are not
substantive. In section 4.5 (Marking and
labeling), CGA also provides additional
guidance clarifying Department of
Transportation labeling regulations, and
labeling requirements for transporting
acetylene in Canada. The Agency
determined that this information
provides guidance only, and, therefore,
imposes no additional burden on
employers. Finally, OSHA identified an
addition to the note in section 5.2 (Rules
for storing acetylene) that designates as
‘‘in service’’ single cylinders of
acetylene and oxygen located at a work
station (e.g., chained to a wall or
building column, secured on a cylinder
cart). The Agency determined that this
change is consistent with current
industry practice, and, consequently,
does not increase employers’ burden.1
OSHA believes that the provisions of
CGA G–1–2009 are consistent with the
usual and customary practice of
employers in the industry, and
determined that incorporating CGA G–
1–2009 into paragraph (a) of § 1910.102
does not add compliance burden for
employers. OSHA invites the public to
comment on whether the revisions
made to the Acetylene Standard
represent current industry practice.
IV. Procedural Determinations
A. Legal Considerations
The purpose of the Occupational
Safety and Health Act of 1970 (29 U.S.C.
651 et seq.), is ‘‘to assure so far as
possible every working man and woman
in the nation safe and healthful working
conditions and to preserve our human
resources.’’ 29 U.S.C. 651(b). To achieve
1 In its comments to the 2009 DFR revising
OSHA’s Acetylene Standard, CGA made the
following statement regarding the addition to this
note: ‘‘CGA does not envision a hardship or
economic burden on the industry nor any reduction
in industrial safety as a result of this change.’’
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this goal, Congress authorized the
Secretary of Labor to promulgate and
enforce occupational safety and health
standards. 29 U.S.C. 655(b), 654(b). A
safety or health standard is a standard
‘‘which requires conditions, or the
adoption or use of one or more
practices, means, methods, operations,
or processes, reasonably necessary or
appropriate to provide safe or healthful
employment or places of employment.’’
29 U.S.C. 652(8). A standard is
reasonably necessary or appropriate
within the meaning of Section 652(8)
when a significant risk of material harm
exists in the workplace and the standard
would substantially reduce or eliminate
that workplace risk.
This DFR will not reduce the
employee protections put into place by
the standard OSHA is updating under
this rulemaking. Instead, this
rulemaking likely will enhance
employee safety by clarifying employer
obligations. Therefore, it is unnecessary
to determine significant risk, or the
extent to which this rule would reduce
that risk, as typically is required by
Industrial Union Department, AFL–CIO
v. American Petroleum Institute (448
U.S. 607 (1980)).
B. Final Economic Analysis and
Regulatory Flexibility Act Certification
This DFR is not ‘‘economically
significant’’ as specified by Executive
Order 12866, or a ‘‘major rule’’ under
Section 804 of the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of
1996 (‘‘SBREFA’’; 5 U.S.C. 804). The
DFR does not impose significant
additional costs on any private-sector or
public-sector entity, and does not meet
any of the criteria for an economically
significant or major rule specified by
Executive Order 12866 and the relevant
statutes. OSHA developed the rule with
attention to the approaches to
rulemaking outlined in Executive
Orders 12866 and 13563.
This DFR simply updates a reference
to an outdated SDO standard in OSHA’s
Acetylene Standard. The Agency
concludes that the revisions will not
impose any additional costs on
employers because it believes that the
updated SDO standard represents the
usual and customary practice of
employers in the industry.
Consequently, the DFR imposes no costs
on employers. Therefore, OSHA certifies
that this rulemaking will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
Accordingly, the Agency is not
preparing a regulatory flexibility
analysis under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.).
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 233 / Monday, December 5, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
C. OMB Review Under the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995
Neither the existing nor updated SDO
standard addressed by this DFR contain
collection of information requirements.
Therefore, this DFR does not impose or
remove any information-collection
requirements for purposes of the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, 44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq. and 5 CFR 1320.
Accordingly, the Agency does not have
to prepare an Information Collection
Request in association with this
rulemaking.
Members of the public may respond
to this paperwork determination by
sending their written comments to the
Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs, Attn: OSHA Desk Officer (RIN
1218–AC08), Office of Management and
Budget, Room 10235, 725 17th Street
NW., Washington, DC 20503. The
Agency encourages commenters to
submit these comments to the
rulemaking docket, along with their
comments on other parts of the DFR. For
instructions on submitting these
comments and accessing the docket, see
the sections of this Federal Register
notice titled DATES and ADDRESSES.
However, OSHA will not consider any
comment received on this paperwork
determination to be a ‘‘significant
adverse comment’’ as specified under
Section II (‘‘Direct Final Rulemaking’’)
of this notice.
To make inquiries, or to request other
information, contact Mr. Todd Owen,
Directorate of Standards and Guidance,
OSHA, Room N–3609, U.S. Department
of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue NW.,
Washington, DC 20210; telephone (202)
693–2222.
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D. Federalism
OSHA reviewed this DFR in
accordance with the Executive Order on
Federalism (Executive Order 13132, 64
FR 43255, August 10, 1999), which
requires that Federal agencies, to the
extent possible, refrain from limiting
State policy options, consult with States
prior to taking any actions that would
restrict State policy options, and take
such actions only when clear
constitutional authority exists and the
problem is national in scope.
Under Section 18 of the Occupational
Safety and Health Act of 1970 (‘‘OSH
Act’’; U.S.C. 651 et seq.), Congress
expressly provides that States may
adopt, with Federal approval, a plan for
the development and enforcement of
occupational safety and health
standards; OSHA refers to States that
obtain Federal approval for such a plan
as ‘‘State Plan States.’’ 29 U.S.C. 667.
Occupational safety and health
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standards developed by State Plan
States must be at least as effective in
providing safe and healthful
employment and places of employment
as the Federal standards. Subject to
these requirements, State Plan States are
free to develop and enforce their own
requirements for occupational safety
and health standards. While OSHA
drafted this DFR to protect employees in
every State, Section 18(c)(2) of the Act
permits State Plan States and Territories
to develop and enforce their own
standards for acetylene operations
provided these requirements are at least
as effective in providing safe and
healthful employment and places of
employment as the requirements
specified in this DFR.
In summary, this DFR complies with
Executive Order 13132. In States
without OSHA-approved State Plans,
any standard developed from this DFR
would limit State policy options in the
same manner as every standard
promulgated by OSHA. In States with
OSHA-approved State Plans, this
rulemaking would not significantly
limit State policy options.
E. State Plan States
When Federal OSHA promulgates a
new standard or a more stringent
amendment to an existing standard, the
27 States or U.S. Territories with their
own OSHA-approved occupational
safety and health plans (‘‘State Plan
States’’) must amend their standards to
reflect the new standard or amendment,
or show OSHA why such action is
unnecessary (e.g., if an existing State
standard covering this area is already
‘‘at least as effective’’ as the new Federal
standard or amendment). 29 CFR
1953.5(a). The State standard must be
‘‘at least as effective’’ as the final
Federal rule, and must be completed
within six months of the publication
date of the final Federal rule. 29 CFR
1953.5(a). When OSHA promulgates a
new standard or amendment that does
not impose additional or more stringent
requirements than the existing standard,
State Plan States are not required to
amend their standards, although OSHA
may encourage them to do so.
While this DFR does not impose any
additional or more stringent
requirements on employers than the
existing Acetylene Standard, OSHA
believes that the provisions of this DFR
will provide employers with critical,
updated information and methods that
will help protect their employees from
the hazards found in workplaces
engaged in acetylene operations.
Therefore, OSHA encourages the State
Plan States to adopt provisions
comparable to the provisions in this
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75785
DFR within six months after the
promulgation date of the rule. The 27
States and territories with OSHAapproved State Plans are: Alaska,
Arizona, California, Connecticut,
Hawaii, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa,
Kentucky, Maryland, Michigan,
Minnesota, Nevada, New Mexico, New
Jersey, New York, North Carolina,
Oregon, Puerto Rico, South Carolina,
Tennessee, Utah, Vermont, Virginia,
Virgin Islands, Washington, and
Wyoming. Connecticut, Illinois, New
Jersey, New York, and the Virgin Islands
have OSHA-approved State Plans that
apply to State and local government
employees only.
F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
1995
OSHA reviewed this DFR in
accordance with the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995
(‘‘UMRA’’; 2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.) and
Executive Order 12875 (56 FR 58093).
As discussed above in Section IV.B
(‘‘Final Economic Analysis and
Regulatory Flexibility Act
Certification’’) of this notice, the Agency
determined that this DFR will not
impose additional costs on any privatesector or public-sector entity.
Accordingly, this DFR requires no
additional expenditures by either public
or private employers.
As noted above under Section IV.E
(‘‘State Plan States’’) of this notice, the
Agency’s standards do not apply to
State and local governments except in
States that have elected voluntarily to
adopt a State Plan approved by the
Agency. Consequently, this DFR does
not meet the definition of a ‘‘Federal
intergovernmental mandate’’ (see
Section 421(5) of the UMRA (2 U.S.C.
658(5)). Therefore, for the purposes of
the UMRA, the Agency certifies that this
DFR does not mandate that State, local,
or tribal governments adopt new,
unfunded regulatory obligations, or
increase expenditures by the private
sector of more than $100 million in any
year.
G. Public Participation
OSHA requests comments on all
issues concerning this DFR. The Agency
also welcomes comments on its
determination that this DFR has no
negative economic impacts on
employers, and will increase employee
protection. If OSHA receives no
significant adverse comment, it will
publish a Federal Register document
confirming the effective date of this
direct final rule and withdrawing the
companion proposed rule. Such
confirmation may include minor
stylistic or technical corrections to the
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75786
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 233 / Monday, December 5, 2011 / Rules and Regulations
document. For a full discussion of what
constitutes a significant adverse
comment, see Section II (‘‘Direct Final
Rulemaking’’) of this notice.
The Agency will withdraw this DFR
if it receives significant adverse
comment on the amendments contained
in it, and proceed with the companion
proposed rule by addressing the
comment(s) and publishing a new final
rule. The comment period for this DFR
runs concurrently with that of the
companion proposed rule. Therefore,
OSHA will treat any comments received
under this DFR as comments regarding
the companion proposed rule. Similarly,
OSHA will consider a significant
adverse comment submitted to this DFR
as a comment to the companion
proposed rule; the Agency will consider
such a comment in developing a
subsequent final rule.
OSHA will post comments received
without revision to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided.
Accordingly, OSHA cautions
commenters about submitting personal
information such as Social Security
numbers and birth dates.
List of Subjects in 29 CFR Part 1910
Acetylene, General industry,
Incorporation by reference,
Occupational safety and health, Safety.
V. Authority and Signature
David Michaels, Ph.D., MPH,
Assistant Secretary of Labor for
Occupational Safety and Health, U.S.
Department of Labor, 200 Constitution
Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20210,
authorized the preparation of this
notice. The Agency is issuing this notice
under Sections 4, 6, and 8 of the
Occupational Safety and Health Act of
1970 (29 U.S.C. 653, 655, 657), Secretary
of Labor’s Order 4–2010 (75 FR 55355),
and 29 CFR part 1911.
Signed at Washington, DC, on November
22, 2011.
David Michaels,
Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational
Safety and Health.
Amendments to the Standard
pmangrum on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, the Occupational Safety and
Health Administration is amending 29
CFR part 1910 as set forth below:
PART 1910—OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY
AND HEALTH STANDARDS
Subpart A—[Amended]
1. The authority citation for subpart A
continues to read as follows:
■
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:16 Dec 02, 2011
Jkt 226001
Authority: Sections 4, 6, and 8 of the
Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970
(29 U.S.C. 653, 655, 657); Secretary of Labor’s
Order No. 12–71 (36 FR 8754), 8–76 (41 FR
25059), 9–83 (48 FR 35736), 1–90 (55 FR
9033), 6–96 (62 FR 111), 3–2000 (65 FR
50017), 5–2002 (67 FR 65008), 5–2007 (72 FR
31159), and 4–2010 (75 FR 55355), as
applicable.
Sections 1910.6, 1910.7, 1910.8 and 1910.9
also issued under 29 CFR part 1911. Section
1910.7(f) also issued under 31 U.S.C. 9701,
29 U.S.C. 9a, 5 U.S.C. 553; Pub. L. 106–113
(113 Stat. 1501A–222); Pub. L. 111–8 and
111–317; and OMB Circular A–25 (dated July
8, 1993) (58 FR 38142, July 15, 1993).
2. Amend § 1910.6 by revising
paragraph (k)(3) to read as follows:
■
§ 1910.6
Incorporation by reference.
*
*
*
*
*
(k) * * *
(3) CGA G–1–2009 Acetylene, Twelfth
Edition, IBR approved for § 1910.102(a).
Copies of CGA Pamphlet G–1–2009 are
available for purchase from the:
Compressed Gas Association, Inc., 4221
Walney Road, 5th Floor, Chantilly, VA
20151; telephone: (703) 788–2700; fax:
(703) 961–1831; email: cga@cganet.com.
*
*
*
*
*
Subpart H—[Amended]
3. Revise the authority citation for
subpart H to read as follows:
■
Authority: 29 U.S.C. 653, 655, 657;
Secretary of Labor’s Orders Nos. 12–71(36 FR
8754), 8–76 (41 FR 25059), 9–83 (48 FR
35736), 1–90 (55 FR 9033), 6–96 (62 FR 111),
3–2000 (65 FR 50017), 5–2002 (67 FR 65008),
5–2007 (72 FR 31159), or 4–2010 (75 FR
55355), as applicable; and 29 CFR part 11.
Sections 1910.103, 1910.106 through
1910.111, and 1910.119, 1910.120, and
1910.122 through 1910.126 also issued under
29 CFR part 1911.
Section 1910.119 also issued under Section
304, Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990
(Pub. L. 101–549), reprinted at 29 U.S.C. 655
Note.
Section 1910.120 also issued under 29
U.S.C. 655 Note, and 5 U.S.C. 553.
4. Amend § 1910.102 by revising
paragraph (a) to read as follows:
■
§ 1910.102
Acetylene.
(a) Cylinders. Employers must ensure
that the in-plant transfer, handling,
storage, and use of acetylene in
cylinders comply with the provisions of
CGA Pamphlet G–1–2009 (‘‘Acetylene’’)
(incorporated by reference, see
§ 1910.6).
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. 2011–30653 Filed 12–2–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4510–26–P
PO 00000
Frm 00016
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
POSTAL SERVICE
39 CFR Part 20
International Product and Price
Changes
Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Postal Service is revising
Mailing Standards of the United States
Postal Service, International Mail
Manual (IMM®), to reflect the prices,
product features, and classification
changes to Competitive Services, as
established by the Governors of the
Postal Service.
DATES: Effective Date: January 22, 2012.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rick
Klutts at (813) 877–0372.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: New
prices are available under Docket
Number CP2012–2 on the Postal
Regulatory Commission’s Web site at
https://www.prc.gov.
This final rule describes the
international price and classification
changes and the corresponding mailing
standards changes for the following
Competitive Services:
• Global Express Guaranteed® (GXG®)
• Express Mail International® (EMI)
• Priority Mail International® (PMI)
• International Priority AirmailTM
(IPA®)
• International Surface Air Lift®
(ISAL®)
• Direct Sacks of Printed Matter to One
Addressee (M-bags)
• International Extra Services:
Æ Certificate of Mailing
Æ International Postal Money Orders
and Money Order Inquiry Fee
Æ International Insurance for EMI and
PMI service
Æ Customs Clearance and Delivery
Æ Registered MailTM Service
Æ Restricted Delivery Service
Æ Return Receipt Service
Æ Pickup On Demand® Service
New prices are located on the Postal
Explorer® Web site at https://
pe.usps.com.
SUMMARY:
Global Express Guaranteed
Global Express Guaranteed (GXG) is
an international expedited delivery
service provided through an alliance
with FedEx Express®. The price
increase for retail GXG service averages
6.0 percent. In addition, the Postal
Service is making the following product
features and classification changes:
Commercial Base Pricing
The commercial base price for
customers that prepare and pay for GXG
shipments via permit imprint when
E:\FR\FM\05DER1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 233 (Monday, December 5, 2011)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 75782-75786]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-30653]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
29 CFR Part 1910
[Docket No. OSHA-2011-0183]
RIN 1218-AC64
Revising Standards Referenced in the Acetylene Standard
AGENCY: Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA),
Department of Labor.
ACTION: Direct final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In this direct final rule, the Agency is revising its
Acetylene Standard for general industry by updating a reference to a
standard published by a standards-developing organization (``SDO
standards''). This rulemaking is a continuation of OSHA's ongoing
effort to update references to SDO standards used throughout its rules.
DATES: This direct final rule will become effective on March 5, 2012
unless OSHA receives significant adverse comment by January 4, 2012. If
OSHA receives adverse comment, it will publish a timely withdrawal of
the rule in the Federal Register. Submit comments to this direct final
rule (including comments to the information-collection (paperwork)
determination described under the section titled Procedural
Determinations), hearing requests, and other information by January 4,
2012. All submissions must bear a postmark or provide other evidence of
the submission date. (The following section titled ADDRESSES describes
methods available for making submissions.)
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of specific publications listed in this direct final rule as
of March 5, 2012.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments, hearing requests, and other information as
follows:
Electronic: Submit comments electronically to https://www.regulations.gov, which is the Federal eRulemaking Portal. Follow
the instructions online for submitting comments.
Facsimile: OSHA allows facsimile transmission of comments
and hearing requests that are 10 pages or fewer in length (including
attachments). Send these documents to the OSHA Docket Office at (202)
693-1648; OSHA does not require hard copies of these documents. Instead
of transmitting facsimile copies of attachments that supplement these
documents (e.g., studies, journal articles), commenters must submit
these attachments to the OSHA Docket Office, Technical Data Center,
Room N-2625, OSHA, U.S. Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Ave. NW.,
Washington, DC 20210. These attachments must clearly identify the
sender's name, date, subject, and docket number (OSHA-2011-0183) so
that the Agency can attach them to the appropriate document.
Regular mail, express delivery, hand (courier) delivery,
and messenger service: Submit comments and any additional material
(e.g., studies, journal articles) to the OSHA Docket Office, Docket No.
OSHA-2011-0183 or Regulation Identification Number (RIN) 1218-AC08,
Technical Data Center, Room N-2625, OSHA, U.S. Department of Labor, 200
Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20210; telephone: (202) 693-2350.
(OSHA's TTY number is (877) 889-5627.) Note that security-related
procedures may result in significant delays in receiving comments and
other written materials by regular mail. Please contact the OSHA Docket
Office for information about security procedures concerning delivery of
materials by express delivery, hand delivery, and messenger service.
The hours of operation for the OSHA Docket Office are 8:15 a.m. to 4:45
p.m., e.t.
Instructions: All submissions must include the Agency name
and the OSHA docket number (OSHA-2011-0183). OSHA will place comments
and other material, including any personal information, in the public
docket without revision, and these materials will be available online
at https://
[[Page 75783]]
www.regulations.gov. Therefore, the Agency cautions commenters about
submitting statements they do not want made available to the public, or
submitting comments that contain personal information (either about
themselves or others) such as Social Security numbers, birth dates, and
medical data.
Docket: The electronic docket for this direct final rule
established at https://www.regulations.gov lists most of the documents
in the docket. However, some information (e.g., copyrighted material)
is not publicly available to read or download through this Web site.
All submissions, including copyrighted material, are available for
inspection and copying at the OSHA Docket Office. Contact the OSHA
Docket Office for assistance in locating docket submissions.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Press inquiries: Contact Frank
Meilinger, OSHA Office of Communications, Room N-3647, U.S. Department
of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20210; telephone:
(202) 693-1999.
General and technical information: Contact Ted Twardowski, Office
of Safety Systems, Directorate of Standards and Guidance, Room N-3609,
OSHA, U.S. Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue NW.,
Washington, DC 20210; telephone: (202) 693-2255; fax: (202) 693-1663.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Copies of this Federal Register notice: Electronic copies of this
Federal Register notice are available at https://www.regulations.gov.
This notice, as well as news releases and other relevant information,
also are available at OSHA's Web page at https://www.osha.gov.
Availability of Incorporated Standards: OSHA is incorporating by
reference into this section the standard published by the Compressed
Gas Association required in Sec. 1910.102(a) with the approval of the
Director of the Federal Register under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part
51. To enforce any edition other than the editions specified in Sec.
1910.102(a), OSHA must publish a notice of change in the Federal
Register, and the material must be available to the public. All
approved material is available for inspection at the National Archives
and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability
of this material at NARA, telephone (202) 741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html. Also, the material is available for inspection at any
OSHA Regional Office or the OSHA Docket Office (U.S. Department of
Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue NW., Room N-2625, Washington, DC 20210;
telephone (202) 693-2350 (TTY number: (877) 889-5627)).
Table of Contents
I. Background
II. Direct Final Rulemaking
A. General
B. Relationship Between this Direct Final Rule and the Companion
Proposed Rule
C. Request for Comment
III. Summary and Explanation of Revisions to the Acetylene Standard
IV. Procedural Determinations
A. Legal Considerations
B. Final Economic Analysis and Regulatory Flexibility Act
Certification
C. OMB Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
D. Federalism
E. State Plan States
F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
G. Public Participation
V. Authority and Signature
I. Background
This action is part of a rulemaking project instituted by the
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (``OSHA'' or ``the
Agency'') to update OSHA standards that reference or include language
from outdated standards published by standards developing organizations
(``SDO standards'') (69 FR 68283). A SDO standard referenced in OSHA's
Acetylene Standard (29 CFR 1910.102) is among the SDO standards that
the Agency identified for revision.
OSHA adopted the original Acetylene Standard in 1974 pursuant to
Section 6(a) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (OSH
Act; 29 U.S.C. 651, 655). This section allowed OSHA, during the first
two years after passage of the OSH Act, to adopt existing Federal and
national consensus standards as OSHA safety and health standards,
including the Acetylene Standard.
On August 11, 2009, OSHA published a direct final rule (DFR) and
accompanying notice of proposed rulemaking that updated references to
recognize the latest edition of the Compressed Gas Association
standard, CGA G-1-2003, in the Acetylene Standard. See 74 FR 40442 and
74 FR 40450, respectively. OSHA received no adverse comments on the
DFR, and it became effective on November 9, 2009. See 74 FR 57883.
The Compressed Gas Association published a new edition of CGA G-1
in June 2009. OSHA did not include CGA G-1-2009 in the DFR because that
edition was not available to OSHA prior to publication of the DFR.
However, three of the eight comments received on the DFR (Exs. OSHA-
2008-0034-0017, -0010, and -0022) recommended that the Agency reference
CGA G-1-2009 instead. OSHA did not include the 2009 edition of CGA G-1
in the DFR because that edition was not available to OSHA prior to
publication of the DFR. This rulemaking is removing CGA G-1-2003 from
the existing Acetylene Standard and replacing it with CGA G-1-2009.
II. Direct Final Rulemaking
A. General
In a direct final rulemaking, an agency publishes a DFR in the
Federal Register along with a statement that the rule will become
effective unless the agency receives significant adverse comment within
a specified period. An agency uses direct final rulemaking when it
anticipates the rule will be non-controversial. The agency concurrently
publishes a proposed rule that is essentially identical to the DFR. If,
however, the agency receives significant adverse comment within the
specified period, the agency withdraws the DFR and treats the comments
as submissions on the proposed rule.
OSHA is using a DFR for this rulemaking because it expects the rule
to: be noncontroversial; provide protection to employees that is at
least equivalent to the protection afforded to them by the outdated
standard; and impose no significant new compliance costs on employers
(69 FR 68283, 68285). OSHA used DFRs previously to update or, when
appropriate, revoke references to outdated national SDO standards in
OSHA rules (see, e.g., 69 FR 68283, 70 FR 76979, and 71 FR 80843).
For purposes of this direct final rulemaking, a significant adverse
comment is one that explains why the rule would be inappropriate,
including challenges to the rule's underlying premise or approach. In
determining whether a comment necessitates withdrawal of the DFR, OSHA
will consider whether the comment raises an issue serious enough to
warrant a substantive response in a notice-and-comment process. OSHA
will not consider a comment recommending an addition to the rule to be
a significant adverse comment unless the comment states why the DFR
would be ineffective without the addition. If OSHA receives a timely
significant adverse comment, the Agency will publish a Federal Register
notice withdrawing the DFR no later than February 3, 2012.
OSHA determined that updating and replacing the SDO standard in the
Acetylene Standard is appropriate for
[[Page 75784]]
direct final rulemaking. First, the revision made to the Acetylene
Standard by this DFR does not compromise the safety of employees, and
instead enhances employee protection. As described below, the revision
will make the requirements of OSHA's Acetylene Standard consistent with
current industry practices, thereby eliminating confusion and
clarifying employer obligations, which will increase employee safety by
encouraging compliance. Furthermore, bringing the Acetylene Standard in
line with industry practice will not produce additional costs for
employers, and may reduce compliance costs. Finally, the revision is
non-controversial because it merely updates the SDO standard referenced
in the rule to the most current version of that standard.
B. Relationship Between This Direct Final Rule and the Companion
Proposed Rule
This direct final rule is the companion document to a notice of
proposed rulemaking also published in the ``Proposed Rules'' section of
today's Federal Register. If OSHA receives no significant adverse
comment on this direct final rule, it will publish a Federal Register
document confirming the effective date of this direct final rule and
withdrawing the companion proposed rule. The confirmation may include
minor stylistic or technical corrections to the document. For the
purpose of judicial review, OSHA considers the date that it confirms
the effective date of the direct final rule to be the date of issuance.
However, if OSHA receives significant adverse comment on the direct
final rule, it will publish a timely withdrawal of this direct final
rule and proceed with the proposed rule, which addresses the same
revisions to the Acetylene Standard.
C. Request for Comment
OSHA requests comments on all issues related to this direct final
rulemaking, including economic or other regulatory impacts of this
action on the regulated community. OSHA will consider all of the
comments, and the comments will become part of the record.
III. Summary and Explanation of Revisions to the Acetylene Standard
This DFR updates the SDO standard referenced in paragraph
1910.102(a) of the Acetylene Standard. To ensure that employers have
access to the latest safety requirements for managing acetylene, this
rulemaking is adopting the requirements specified in the most recent,
2009, edition of the SDO standard, CGA G-1-2009. The following
discussion provides a summary of the revisions OSHA is making to
paragraph (a) of the Acetylene Standard.
For paragraph (a) of Sec. 1910.102 (Cylinders), this DFR is
replacing the reference to the 2003 edition of CGA Pamphlet G-1
(``Acetylene'') (Ex. OSHA-2008-0034-0006) with the most recent (i.e.,
2009) edition of that standard, also entitled ``Acetylene'' (Ex. OSHA-
2011-0183-0003). In reviewing CGA G1-2009, the Agency prepared a side-
by-side comparison of the 2009 and 2003 editions (Ex. OSHA-2011-0183-
0004). OSHA found minor changes to the titles of CGA reports referenced
in paragraph 4 of section 3.2 (Physical and chemical properties) and
section 4.2 (Valves); these changes are not substantive. In section 4.5
(Marking and labeling), CGA also provides additional guidance
clarifying Department of Transportation labeling regulations, and
labeling requirements for transporting acetylene in Canada. The Agency
determined that this information provides guidance only, and,
therefore, imposes no additional burden on employers. Finally, OSHA
identified an addition to the note in section 5.2 (Rules for storing
acetylene) that designates as ``in service'' single cylinders of
acetylene and oxygen located at a work station (e.g., chained to a wall
or building column, secured on a cylinder cart). The Agency determined
that this change is consistent with current industry practice, and,
consequently, does not increase employers' burden.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ In its comments to the 2009 DFR revising OSHA's Acetylene
Standard, CGA made the following statement regarding the addition to
this note: ``CGA does not envision a hardship or economic burden on
the industry nor any reduction in industrial safety as a result of
this change.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OSHA believes that the provisions of CGA G-1-2009 are consistent
with the usual and customary practice of employers in the industry, and
determined that incorporating CGA G-1-2009 into paragraph (a) of Sec.
1910.102 does not add compliance burden for employers. OSHA invites the
public to comment on whether the revisions made to the Acetylene
Standard represent current industry practice.
IV. Procedural Determinations
A. Legal Considerations
The purpose of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (29
U.S.C. 651 et seq.), is ``to assure so far as possible every working
man and woman in the nation safe and healthful working conditions and
to preserve our human resources.'' 29 U.S.C. 651(b). To achieve this
goal, Congress authorized the Secretary of Labor to promulgate and
enforce occupational safety and health standards. 29 U.S.C. 655(b),
654(b). A safety or health standard is a standard ``which requires
conditions, or the adoption or use of one or more practices, means,
methods, operations, or processes, reasonably necessary or appropriate
to provide safe or healthful employment or places of employment.'' 29
U.S.C. 652(8). A standard is reasonably necessary or appropriate within
the meaning of Section 652(8) when a significant risk of material harm
exists in the workplace and the standard would substantially reduce or
eliminate that workplace risk.
This DFR will not reduce the employee protections put into place by
the standard OSHA is updating under this rulemaking. Instead, this
rulemaking likely will enhance employee safety by clarifying employer
obligations. Therefore, it is unnecessary to determine significant
risk, or the extent to which this rule would reduce that risk, as
typically is required by Industrial Union Department, AFL-CIO v.
American Petroleum Institute (448 U.S. 607 (1980)).
B. Final Economic Analysis and Regulatory Flexibility Act Certification
This DFR is not ``economically significant'' as specified by
Executive Order 12866, or a ``major rule'' under Section 804 of the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (``SBREFA'';
5 U.S.C. 804). The DFR does not impose significant additional costs on
any private-sector or public-sector entity, and does not meet any of
the criteria for an economically significant or major rule specified by
Executive Order 12866 and the relevant statutes. OSHA developed the
rule with attention to the approaches to rulemaking outlined in
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563.
This DFR simply updates a reference to an outdated SDO standard in
OSHA's Acetylene Standard. The Agency concludes that the revisions will
not impose any additional costs on employers because it believes that
the updated SDO standard represents the usual and customary practice of
employers in the industry. Consequently, the DFR imposes no costs on
employers. Therefore, OSHA certifies that this rulemaking will not have
a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities. Accordingly, the Agency is not preparing a regulatory
flexibility analysis under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601
et seq.).
[[Page 75785]]
C. OMB Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
Neither the existing nor updated SDO standard addressed by this DFR
contain collection of information requirements. Therefore, this DFR
does not impose or remove any information-collection requirements for
purposes of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.
and 5 CFR 1320. Accordingly, the Agency does not have to prepare an
Information Collection Request in association with this rulemaking.
Members of the public may respond to this paperwork determination
by sending their written comments to the Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs, Attn: OSHA Desk Officer (RIN 1218-AC08), Office of
Management and Budget, Room 10235, 725 17th Street NW., Washington, DC
20503. The Agency encourages commenters to submit these comments to the
rulemaking docket, along with their comments on other parts of the DFR.
For instructions on submitting these comments and accessing the docket,
see the sections of this Federal Register notice titled DATES and
ADDRESSES. However, OSHA will not consider any comment received on this
paperwork determination to be a ``significant adverse comment'' as
specified under Section II (``Direct Final Rulemaking'') of this
notice.
To make inquiries, or to request other information, contact Mr.
Todd Owen, Directorate of Standards and Guidance, OSHA, Room N-3609,
U.S. Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC
20210; telephone (202) 693-2222.
D. Federalism
OSHA reviewed this DFR in accordance with the Executive Order on
Federalism (Executive Order 13132, 64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999), which
requires that Federal agencies, to the extent possible, refrain from
limiting State policy options, consult with States prior to taking any
actions that would restrict State policy options, and take such actions
only when clear constitutional authority exists and the problem is
national in scope.
Under Section 18 of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970
(``OSH Act''; U.S.C. 651 et seq.), Congress expressly provides that
States may adopt, with Federal approval, a plan for the development and
enforcement of occupational safety and health standards; OSHA refers to
States that obtain Federal approval for such a plan as ``State Plan
States.'' 29 U.S.C. 667. Occupational safety and health standards
developed by State Plan States must be at least as effective in
providing safe and healthful employment and places of employment as the
Federal standards. Subject to these requirements, State Plan States are
free to develop and enforce their own requirements for occupational
safety and health standards. While OSHA drafted this DFR to protect
employees in every State, Section 18(c)(2) of the Act permits State
Plan States and Territories to develop and enforce their own standards
for acetylene operations provided these requirements are at least as
effective in providing safe and healthful employment and places of
employment as the requirements specified in this DFR.
In summary, this DFR complies with Executive Order 13132. In States
without OSHA-approved State Plans, any standard developed from this DFR
would limit State policy options in the same manner as every standard
promulgated by OSHA. In States with OSHA-approved State Plans, this
rulemaking would not significantly limit State policy options.
E. State Plan States
When Federal OSHA promulgates a new standard or a more stringent
amendment to an existing standard, the 27 States or U.S. Territories
with their own OSHA-approved occupational safety and health plans
(``State Plan States'') must amend their standards to reflect the new
standard or amendment, or show OSHA why such action is unnecessary
(e.g., if an existing State standard covering this area is already ``at
least as effective'' as the new Federal standard or amendment). 29 CFR
1953.5(a). The State standard must be ``at least as effective'' as the
final Federal rule, and must be completed within six months of the
publication date of the final Federal rule. 29 CFR 1953.5(a). When OSHA
promulgates a new standard or amendment that does not impose additional
or more stringent requirements than the existing standard, State Plan
States are not required to amend their standards, although OSHA may
encourage them to do so.
While this DFR does not impose any additional or more stringent
requirements on employers than the existing Acetylene Standard, OSHA
believes that the provisions of this DFR will provide employers with
critical, updated information and methods that will help protect their
employees from the hazards found in workplaces engaged in acetylene
operations. Therefore, OSHA encourages the State Plan States to adopt
provisions comparable to the provisions in this DFR within six months
after the promulgation date of the rule. The 27 States and territories
with OSHA-approved State Plans are: Alaska, Arizona, California,
Connecticut, Hawaii, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Maryland,
Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New Mexico, New Jersey, New York, North
Carolina, Oregon, Puerto Rico, South Carolina, Tennessee, Utah,
Vermont, Virginia, Virgin Islands, Washington, and Wyoming.
Connecticut, Illinois, New Jersey, New York, and the Virgin Islands
have OSHA-approved State Plans that apply to State and local government
employees only.
F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
OSHA reviewed this DFR in accordance with the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act of 1995 (``UMRA''; 2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.) and Executive
Order 12875 (56 FR 58093). As discussed above in Section IV.B (``Final
Economic Analysis and Regulatory Flexibility Act Certification'') of
this notice, the Agency determined that this DFR will not impose
additional costs on any private-sector or public-sector entity.
Accordingly, this DFR requires no additional expenditures by either
public or private employers.
As noted above under Section IV.E (``State Plan States'') of this
notice, the Agency's standards do not apply to State and local
governments except in States that have elected voluntarily to adopt a
State Plan approved by the Agency. Consequently, this DFR does not meet
the definition of a ``Federal intergovernmental mandate'' (see Section
421(5) of the UMRA (2 U.S.C. 658(5)). Therefore, for the purposes of
the UMRA, the Agency certifies that this DFR does not mandate that
State, local, or tribal governments adopt new, unfunded regulatory
obligations, or increase expenditures by the private sector of more
than $100 million in any year.
G. Public Participation
OSHA requests comments on all issues concerning this DFR. The
Agency also welcomes comments on its determination that this DFR has no
negative economic impacts on employers, and will increase employee
protection. If OSHA receives no significant adverse comment, it will
publish a Federal Register document confirming the effective date of
this direct final rule and withdrawing the companion proposed rule.
Such confirmation may include minor stylistic or technical corrections
to the
[[Page 75786]]
document. For a full discussion of what constitutes a significant
adverse comment, see Section II (``Direct Final Rulemaking'') of this
notice.
The Agency will withdraw this DFR if it receives significant
adverse comment on the amendments contained in it, and proceed with the
companion proposed rule by addressing the comment(s) and publishing a
new final rule. The comment period for this DFR runs concurrently with
that of the companion proposed rule. Therefore, OSHA will treat any
comments received under this DFR as comments regarding the companion
proposed rule. Similarly, OSHA will consider a significant adverse
comment submitted to this DFR as a comment to the companion proposed
rule; the Agency will consider such a comment in developing a
subsequent final rule.
OSHA will post comments received without revision to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information provided.
Accordingly, OSHA cautions commenters about submitting personal
information such as Social Security numbers and birth dates.
List of Subjects in 29 CFR Part 1910
Acetylene, General industry, Incorporation by reference,
Occupational safety and health, Safety.
V. Authority and Signature
David Michaels, Ph.D., MPH, Assistant Secretary of Labor for
Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Department of Labor, 200
Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20210, authorized the
preparation of this notice. The Agency is issuing this notice under
Sections 4, 6, and 8 of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970
(29 U.S.C. 653, 655, 657), Secretary of Labor's Order 4-2010 (75 FR
55355), and 29 CFR part 1911.
Signed at Washington, DC, on November 22, 2011.
David Michaels,
Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health.
Amendments to the Standard
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Occupational Safety
and Health Administration is amending 29 CFR part 1910 as set forth
below:
PART 1910--OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS
Subpart A--[Amended]
0
1. The authority citation for subpart A continues to read as follows:
Authority: Sections 4, 6, and 8 of the Occupational Safety and
Health Act of 1970 (29 U.S.C. 653, 655, 657); Secretary of Labor's
Order No. 12-71 (36 FR 8754), 8-76 (41 FR 25059), 9-83 (48 FR
35736), 1-90 (55 FR 9033), 6-96 (62 FR 111), 3-2000 (65 FR 50017),
5-2002 (67 FR 65008), 5-2007 (72 FR 31159), and 4-2010 (75 FR
55355), as applicable.
Sections 1910.6, 1910.7, 1910.8 and 1910.9 also issued under 29
CFR part 1911. Section 1910.7(f) also issued under 31 U.S.C. 9701,
29 U.S.C. 9a, 5 U.S.C. 553; Pub. L. 106-113 (113 Stat. 1501A-222);
Pub. L. 111-8 and 111-317; and OMB Circular A-25 (dated July 8,
1993) (58 FR 38142, July 15, 1993).
0
2. Amend Sec. 1910.6 by revising paragraph (k)(3) to read as follows:
Sec. 1910.6 Incorporation by reference.
* * * * *
(k) * * *
(3) CGA G-1-2009 Acetylene, Twelfth Edition, IBR approved for Sec.
1910.102(a). Copies of CGA Pamphlet G-1-2009 are available for purchase
from the: Compressed Gas Association, Inc., 4221 Walney Road, 5th
Floor, Chantilly, VA 20151; telephone: (703) 788-2700; fax: (703) 961-
1831; email: cga@cganet.com.
* * * * *
Subpart H--[Amended]
0
3. Revise the authority citation for subpart H to read as follows:
Authority: 29 U.S.C. 653, 655, 657; Secretary of Labor's Orders
Nos. 12-71(36 FR 8754), 8-76 (41 FR 25059), 9-83 (48 FR 35736), 1-90
(55 FR 9033), 6-96 (62 FR 111), 3-2000 (65 FR 50017), 5-2002 (67 FR
65008), 5-2007 (72 FR 31159), or 4-2010 (75 FR 55355), as
applicable; and 29 CFR part 11.
Sections 1910.103, 1910.106 through 1910.111, and 1910.119,
1910.120, and 1910.122 through 1910.126 also issued under 29 CFR
part 1911.
Section 1910.119 also issued under Section 304, Clean Air Act
Amendments of 1990 (Pub. L. 101-549), reprinted at 29 U.S.C. 655
Note.
Section 1910.120 also issued under 29 U.S.C. 655 Note, and 5
U.S.C. 553.
0
4. Amend Sec. 1910.102 by revising paragraph (a) to read as follows:
Sec. 1910.102 Acetylene.
(a) Cylinders. Employers must ensure that the in-plant transfer,
handling, storage, and use of acetylene in cylinders comply with the
provisions of CGA Pamphlet G-1-2009 (``Acetylene'') (incorporated by
reference, see Sec. 1910.6).
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2011-30653 Filed 12-2-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4510-26-P