Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Amex LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to a Corporate Transaction in Which Its Indirect Parent, NYSE Euronext, Will Become a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of Alpha Beta Netherlands Holding N.V., 65272-65288 [2011-27192]
Download as PDF
65272
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 203 / Thursday, October 20, 2011 / Notices
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–EDGA–2011–34 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–EDGA–2011–34. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–EDGA–
2011–34 and should be submitted on or
before November 10, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.53
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–27193 Filed 10–19–11; 8:45 am]
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–65563; File No. SR–
NYSEAMEX–2011–78]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Amex LLC; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to a
Corporate Transaction in Which Its
Indirect Parent, NYSE Euronext, Will
Become a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of
Alpha Beta Netherlands Holding N.V.
October 14, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Exchange Act’’), and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that
on October 12, 2011, NYSE Amex LLC
(the ‘‘NYSE Amex’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which items have been prepared
by NYSE Amex. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
A. Overview of the Proposed
Combination
NYSE Amex, a Delaware limited
liability company, registered national
securities exchange and self-regulatory
organization, is submitting this rule
filing (the ‘‘Proposed Rule Change’’) to
the Commission in connection with the
proposed business combination (the
‘‘Combination’’) of NYSE Euronext, a
Delaware corporation, and Deutsche
¨
Borse AG, an Aktiengesellschaft
organized under the laws of the Federal
Republic of Germany (‘‘Deutsche
¨
Borse’’).
NYSE Euronext owns 100% of the
equity interest of NYSE Group, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (‘‘NYSE Group’’),
which in turn directly or indirectly
owns (1) 100% of the equity interest of
three registered national securities
exchanges and self-regulatory
organizations (together, the ‘‘NYSE
Exchanges’’)—NYSE Amex, NYSE Arca,
Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’) and New York Stock
Exchange LLC (‘‘Exchange’’)—and (2)
100% of the equity interest of NYSE
Market, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Market’’), NYSE
Regulation, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Regulation’’),
NYSE Arca L.L.C. (‘‘NYSE Arca LLC’’)
and NYSE Arca Equities, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
Arca Equities’’) (the NYSE Exchanges,
together with NYSE Market, NYSE
1 15
53 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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2 17
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
Frm 00115
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Regulation, NYSE Arca LLC and NYSE
Arca Equities, the ‘‘NYSE U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries’’ and each, an
‘‘NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiary’’).
The Exchange and NYSE Arca will be
separately filing a proposed rule change
in connection with the Combination
that will be substantially the same as the
Proposed Rule Change.
¨
Deutsche Borse indirectly owns 50%
of the equity interest of International
Securities Exchange Holdings, Inc. (‘‘ISE
Holdings’’), which in turn holds 100%
of the equity interest of International
Securities Exchange, LLC (‘‘ISE’’), a
registered national securities exchange
and self-regulatory organization. ISE
Holdings also holds 31.54% of the
equity interest of Direct Edge Holdings,
LLC (‘‘Direct Edge Holdings’’), which in
turn indirectly holds 100% of the equity
interest of two registered national
securities exchanges and self-regulatory
organizations—EDGA Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘EDGA’’) and EDGX Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘EDGX’’) (each of ISE, EDGA and
EDGX, a ‘‘DB Exchange’’ and a ‘‘DB U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary’’ and together, the
‘‘DB Exchanges’’ and the ‘‘DB U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries’’). The DB
Exchanges will be separately filing a
proposed rule change in connection
with the Combination.
If the Combination is completed, the
businesses of NYSE Euronext and
¨
Deutsche Borse, including the NYSE
U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries and the DB
U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries (together,
the ‘‘U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries’’ and
each, a ‘‘U.S. Regulated Subsidiary’’),
will be held under a single, publicly
traded holding company organized
under the laws of the Netherlands
(‘‘Holdco’’).3 The Proposed Rule
Change, if approved by the Commission,
will not be operative until the
consummation of the Combination.
B. Summary of Proposed Rule Change
NYSE Amex is proposing that,
pursuant to the Combination, its
indirect parent, NYSE Euronext, will
become a wholly owned subsidiary of
Holdco. In addition, NYSE Amex is
proposing that, in connection with the
Combination, the Commission approve
certain amendments to the
organizational and other governance
documents of Holdco, NYSE Euronext,
NYSE Group and certain of the NYSE
U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries as well as
certain rules of the Exchange, NYSE
3 Holdco is currently named ‘‘Alpha Beta
Netherlands Holding N.V.,’’ but it is expected that
Holdco will be renamed prior to the completion of
the Combination to a name agreen between NYSE
¨
Euronext and Deutsche Borse.
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Amex and NYSE Arca Equities.4 The
Proposed Rule Change is summarized as
follows:
• Proposed Approval of Waiver of
Ownership and Voting Restrictions of
NYSE Euronext. The Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
NYSE Euronext (the ‘‘NYSE Euronext
Certificate’’) currently restricts any
person, either alone or together with its
related persons, from being entitled to
vote or cause the voting of shares to the
extent that such shares represent in the
aggregate more than 10% of the
outstanding votes entitled to be cast on
any matter or beneficially owning shares
of stock of NYSE Euronext representing
in the aggregate more than 20% of the
outstanding votes entitled to be cast on
any matter.5 NYSE Euronext is required
to disregard votes which are in excess
of the voting restriction and to
repurchase NYSE Euronext shares that
are held in excess of the ownership
restriction. The NYSE Euronext
Certificate and the Amended and
Restated Bylaws of NYSE Euronext (the
‘‘NYSE Euronext Bylaws’’) provide that
the board of directors of NYSE Euronext
may waive these voting and ownership
restrictions if it makes certain
determinations and resolves to
expressly permit the voting and
ownership that is subject to such
restrictions, and such resolutions have
been filed with, and approved by, the
Commission under Section 19(b) of the
Exchange Act 6 and filed with, and
approved by, each European Regulator
(as defined in the NYSE Euronext
Certificate) having appropriate
jurisdiction and authority.7 Acting
pursuant to this waiver provision, the
board of directors of NYSE Euronext has
adopted the resolutions set forth in
Exhibit 5A (the ‘‘NYSE Euronext
Resolutions’’) in order to permit Holdco
to own and vote 100% of the
outstanding common stock of NYSE
Euronext as of and after the
Combination. NYSE Amex is requesting
approval by the Commission of the
NYSE Euronext Resolutions in order to
allow the Combination to take place.
4 Proposed amendments to the governance
documents and/or rules of NYSE Amex and NYSE
Arca Equities are included in this Proposed Rule
Change, and the text of those proposed amendments
are attached as exhibits to this Proposed Rule
Change, because they are part of the overall set of
changes proposed by the NYSE Exchanges to be
made in connection with the Combination.
5 See Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of NYSE Euronext, Article V Sections
1 & 2.
6 15 U.S.C. 78s(b).
7 See Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of NYSE Euronext, Article V Sections
1 & 2, and Amended and Restated Bylaws of NYSE
Euronext, Section 10.12.
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• Proposed Amendments to Voting
and Ownership Restrictions of NYSE
Euronext. Because NYSE Euronext
would become a wholly owned
subsidiary of Holdco as a result of the
Combination, NYSE Amex is proposing
to amend the voting and ownership
restrictions in the NYSE Euronext
Certificate to be consistent with the
analogous provisions in the Second
Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of NYSE Group (the
‘‘NYSE Group Certificate’’): (1) first, the
NYSE Euronext Certificate would be
amended to provide that all of the
issued and outstanding shares of NYSE
Euronext will be held by Holdco, and
that Holdco may not transfer or assign
any shares without approval by the
Commission under the Exchange Act
and the relevant European Regulators
under the applicable European
Exchange Regulations (as defined in the
NYSE Euronext Certificate); 8 and (2)
second, the NYSE Euronext Certificate
would be amended to provide that the
voting and ownership restrictions
contained therein would only apply in
the event that Holdco does not own all
of the issued and outstanding shares of
NYSE Euronext and only for so long as
NYSE Euronext directly or indirectly
controls any U.S. Regulated Subsidiary
or any European Market Subsidiary (as
such terms are defined in the NYSE
Euronext Certificate).9 In addition, the
voting and ownership restrictions in the
NYSE Euronext Certificate would be
amended to (a) Change the 10%
threshold for the voting restriction to a
20% threshold; (b) change the 20%
threshold for the ownership restriction
to a 40% restriction (except that a 20%
ownership restriction would continue to
apply to any person who is, or with
respect to whom a related person is, (A)
A Member of the Exchange, as defined
in the NYSE Euronext Certificate (a
‘‘NYSE Member’’), (B) a Member of
NYSE Amex as defined in the current
NYSE Euronext Bylaws (including any
person who is a related person of such
member, an ‘‘Amex Member’’), (C) an
ETP Holder of NYSE Arca Equities, as
defined in the NYSE Euronext
Certificate (an ‘‘ETP Holder’’), or (D) an
OTP Holder or OTP Firm of NYSE Arca,
as defined in the NYSE Euronext
Certificate (an ‘‘OTP Holder’’ and ‘‘OTP
Firm,’’ respectively)); (c) add the
provision, which is currently in the
NYSE Euronext Bylaws, that requires
the board of directors of NYSE Euronext
to make certain determinations relating
8 The analogous provision in the NYSE Group
Certificate is Section 4(a) of Article IV.
9 The analogous provision in the NYSE Group
Certificate is Section 4(b) of Article IV.
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65273
to NYSE Amex in order to waive the
voting and ownership restrictions to the
NYSE Euronext Certificate, and delete
this provision from the NYSE Euronext
Bylaws; (d) update the names of certain
European regulatory entities in the
definition of ‘‘European Regulator’’ (as
currently defined in the NYSE Euronext
Certificate and the NYSE Euronext
Bylaws); and (e) expand the definition
of ‘‘Related Persons’’ to address Amex
Members in a manner that is
substantively consistent with provisions
currently located in the NYSE Rules.
• Proposed Amendments to Voting
and Ownership Restrictions of NYSE
Group. The NYSE Group Certificate
currently provides that, if NYSE
Euronext and the trust 10 established
pursuant to the Trust Agreement, dated
as of April 4, 2007, by and among NYSE
Euronext, NYSE Group and the other
parties thereto, do not hold 100% of the
outstanding stock of NYSE Group, no
person, either alone or together with its
related persons, may be entitled to vote
or cause the voting of shares to the
extent that such shares represent in the
aggregate more than 10% of the
outstanding votes entitled to be cast on
any matter or beneficially own shares of
stock of NYSE Group representing in the
aggregate more than 20% of the
outstanding votes entitled to be cast on
any matter.11 NYSE Group is required to
disregard votes which are in excess of
the voting restriction and to repurchase
NYSE Group shares which are held in
excess of the ownership restriction.12
Under the Proposed Rule Change, the
voting and ownership restrictions in the
NYSE Group Certificate would be
amended to (1) Change the 10%
threshold for the voting restriction to a
20% threshold; (2) change the 20%
threshold for the ownership restriction
to a 40% restriction (except that a 20%
ownership restriction would continue to
apply to any person who is, or with
respect to whom a related person is, a
NYSE Member, an Amex Member, an
ETP Holder or an OTP Holder or OTP
Firm); (3) provide that the ownership
and voting limitations would apply only
for so long as NYSE Group directly or
indirectly controls any Regulated
Subsidiary (as defined in the NYSE
10 No changes are being proposed to the current
Delaware trust and stichting for ‘‘regulatory
overspill’’ matters, except that references to the
Nominating and Governance Committee of NYSE
Euronext would be replaced with references to the
Holdco Nominating, Governance and Corporate
Responsibility Committee.
11 See Second Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation of NYSE Group, Inc., Article IV
Section 4(b)(1) & (2).
12 See Second Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation of NYSE Group, Inc., Article IV
Sections 4(b)(1)(A) & 4(b)(2)(D).
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 203 / Thursday, October 20, 2011 / Notices
Group Certificate); and (4) expand the
definition of ‘‘Related Persons’’
regarding Amex Members so that it is
consistent with the language in the
NYSE Rules, which language will be
incorporated in the NYSE Euronext
Certificate pursuant to this Proposed
Rule Change.
• Proposed Amendments to Certain
Public-Company-Related and Other
Provisions of NYSE Euronext
Organizational and Corporate
Governance Documents. Under the
Proposed Rule Change, in light of the
fact that NYSE Euronext would become
a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco
following completion of the
Combination, the NYSE Euronext
Certificate and the NYSE Euronext
Bylaws would be amended to (1)
Simplify and provide for a more
efficient governance and capital
structure that is appropriate for a wholly
owned subsidiary; (2) conform certain
provisions to analogous provisions of
the organizational documents of NYSE
Group, which will likewise be an
indirect wholly owned subsidiary of
Holdco following completion of the
Combination; and (3) make certain
clarification and technical edits (for
example, to conform the use of defined
terms and other provisions, and to
update cross-references to sections,
consistent with the other amendments
to the NYSE Euronext Certificate and
the NYSE Euronext Bylaws set forth in
this Proposed Rule Change). In addition,
the current Independence Policy of the
NYSE Euronext board of directors
would cease to be in effect.
• Proposed Amendments to Board
Composition Requirements for the
Exchange, NYSE Amex, NYSE Market
and NYSE Regulation. Under the
Proposed Rule Change, certain
provisions of the Third Amended and
Restated Operating Agreement, dated as
of April 1, 2009, of the Exchange (the
‘‘Exchange Operating Agreement’’)
relating to the composition of the
Exchange’s board of directors would be
amended, including to provide that the
independent directors of the Exchange
would perform certain functions
currently allocated to the NYSE
Euronext nominating and governance
committee and that the Exchange’s
board of directors would have its own
director independence policy, instead of
referring to the director independence
policy of NYSE Euronext. Substantially
the same revisions would be made to
the analogous provisions of the
Amended and Restated Operating
Agreement of NYSE Amex,13 the
13 See Amended and Restated Operating
Agreement of NYSE Amex LLC, Section 2.03(a).
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Amended and Restated Bylaws of NYSE
Market 14 and the Third Amended and
Restated Bylaws of NYSE Regulation.15
• Proposed Amendments to the NYSE
Group Certificate and NYSE Group
Bylaws. Under the Proposed Rule
Change, the NYSE Group Certificate and
the NYSE Group Bylaws would be
amended in order to (1) conform certain
provisions to analogous provisions of
the organizational documents of NYSE
Euronext, which will likewise be a
wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco
following completion of the
Combination; and (2) make certain
clarification and technical edits (for
example, to conform the use of defined
terms and other provisions to be
consistent with the other amendments
to the NYSE Group Certificate and the
NYSE Group Bylaws set forth in this
Proposed Rule Change).
• Proposed Amendments to the
Exchange Rules, NYSE Amex Rules and
NYSE Arca Equities Rules. Under the
Proposed Rule Change, certain technical
amendments would be made to the rules
of the Exchange (the ‘‘Exchange Rules’’)
to (1) replace references therein to
‘‘NYSE Euronext’’ with references to
Holdco; and (2) delete the definitions of
‘‘member’’ and ‘‘member organization’’
relating to NYSE Amex which are set
forth in Rule 2 for purposes of Section
1(L) of Article 5 of the NYSE Euronext
Certificate, because the Proposed Rule
Change will revise the NYSE Euronext
Certificate to include analogous
language relating to NYSE Amex
Members. In addition, certain technical
amendments would be made to the rules
of NYSE Amex (the ‘‘NYSE Amex
Rules’’) and to the rules of NYSE Arca
Equities (the ‘‘NYSE Arca Equities
Rules’’) to replace references therein to
‘‘NYSE Euronext’’ with references to
Holdco.
The text of the proposed amended
NYSE Euronext Certificate, NYSE
Euronext Bylaws, NYSE Group
Certificate, NYSE Group Bylaws,
Exchange Operating Agreement,
Amended and Restated Operating
Agreement of NYSE Amex, Amended
and Restated Bylaws of NYSE Market,
Third Amended and Restated Bylaws of
NYSE Regulation, Exchange Rules, form
of Director Independence Policy for
certain NYSE U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries, NYSE Amex Rules and
NYSE Arca Equities Rules are attached
to the Proposed Rule Change as Exhibits
5B, 5C, 5D, 5E, 5F, 5G, 5H, 5I, 5J, 5K,
5P and 5Q, respectively.
14 See Amended and Restated Bylaws of NYSE
Market, Inc., Article III Section 1.
15 See Third Amended and Restated Bylaws of
NYSE Regulation, Inc., Article III Section. 1.
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Under the Proposed Rule Change,
Holdco would take appropriate steps to
incorporate voting and ownership
restrictions, requirements relating to
submission to jurisdiction, access to
books and records and other
requirements related to its control of the
U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries.
Specifically, the Articles of Association
of Holdco in effect as of the completion
of the Combination (the ‘‘Holdco
Articles’’) would contain provisions 16
to incorporate these concepts with
respect to itself, as well as its directors,
officers, employees and agents (as
applicable):
• Voting and Ownership Restrictions
in the Holdco Articles. The Holdco
Articles would contain voting and
ownership restrictions that will restrict
any person, either alone or together with
its related persons, from having voting
control over Holdco shares entitling the
holder thereof to cast more than 20% of
the then outstanding votes entitled to be
cast on a matter or beneficially owning
Holdco shares representing more than
40% of the outstanding votes entitled to
be cast on a matter (except that a 20%
ownership restriction would apply to
any person who is a NYSE Member, an
Amex Member, an ETP Holder, an OTP
Holder or OTP Firm, a Member (as such
term is defined in Section 3(a)(3)(A) of
the Exchange Act) of ISE (an ‘‘ISE
Member’’), or a member of EDGA or
EDGX (as such terms are defined in the
rules of EDGA and EDGX, respectively,
an ‘‘EDGA Member’’ and ‘‘EDGX
Member,’’ respectively)). The Holdco
Articles would provide that Holdco will
be required to disregard any votes
purported to be cast in excess of the
voting restriction. In the event that any
such person(s) exceeds the ownership
restriction, it will be required to offer for
sale and transfer the number of Holdco
shares required to comply with the
ownership restriction, and the rights to
vote, attend general meetings of Holdco
shareholders and receive dividends or
other distributions attached to shares
held in excess of the 40% threshold (or
20% threshold, if applicable) will be
suspended for so long as such threshold
is exceeded. If such person(s) fails to
comply with the transfer obligation
within two weeks, then the Holdco
Articles would provide that Holdco will
be irrevocably authorized to take actions
on behalf of such person(s) in order to
cause it to comply with such
obligations. Consistent with the current
NYSE Euronext Certificate, the Holdco
board of directors may waive the voting
and ownership restrictions if it makes
16 The text of the proposed Holdco Articles is
attached to the Proposed Rule Change as Exhibit 5L.
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certain determinations (which will be
subject to the same requirements which
are currently required to be made by the
board of directors of NYSE Euronext
and ISE Holdings in order to waive the
voting and ownership restrictions in the
current NYSE Euronext Certificate and
the Certificate of Incorporation of ISE
Holdings (the ‘‘ISE Certificate’’), as
applicable) and resolves to expressly
permit the voting and ownership that is
subject to such restrictions, and such
resolutions have been filed with, and
approved by, the Commission under
Section 19(b) of the Exchange Act and
filed with, and approved by, the
relevant European Regulators having
appropriate jurisdiction and authority.
• Jurisdiction. The Holdco Articles
will provide that Holdco and its
directors, and to the extent they are
involved in the activities of the U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries, (x) Holdco’s
officers, and (y) those of its employees
whose principal place of business and
residence is outside the United States,
will be deemed to irrevocably submit to
the jurisdiction of the U.S. federal
courts and the Commission for the
purposes of any suit, action or
proceeding pursuant to the U.S. federal
securities laws and the rules or
regulations thereunder, arising out of, or
relating to, the activities of the U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries. In addition, the
Holdco Articles would provide that so
long as Holdco directly or indirectly
controls any U.S. Regulated Subsidiary,
the directors, officers and employees
will be deemed to be directors, officers
and employees of such U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries for purposes of, and subject
to oversight pursuant to, the Exchange
Act. The Holdco Articles would provide
that Holdco will take reasonable steps
necessary to cause its officers, directors
and employees, prior to accepting a
position as an officer, director or
employee, as applicable, to agree and
consent in writing to the applicability to
them of these jurisdictional and
oversight provisions with respect to
their activities related to any U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary. Furthermore, the
Holdco Articles would provide that no
person may be a director of Holdco
unless he or she has agreed and
consented in writing to the applicability
to him or her of these jurisdictional and
oversight provisions with respect to his
or her activities related to any U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary. Holdco would
sign an irrevocable agreement and
consent for the benefit of each U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary that it will comply
with these provisions of the Holdco
Articles.
• Books and Records. The Holdco
Articles would provide that for so long
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as Holdco directly or indirectly controls
any U.S. Regulated Subsidiary, the
books, records and premises of Holdco
will be deemed to be the books, records
and premises of such U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries for purposes of, and subject
to oversight pursuant to, the Exchange
Act, and that Holdco’s books and
records will at all times be made
available for inspection and copying by
the Commission, and by any U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary to the extent they
are related to the activities of such U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary or any other U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary over which such
U.S. Regulated Subsidiary has
regulatory authority or oversight. In
addition, Holdco’s books and records
related to the U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries will be maintained within
the United States, except that to the
extent that books and records may relate
to both European subsidiaries and U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries, Holdco may
maintain such books and records either
in the home jurisdiction of one or more
European subsidiaries or in the United
States.
• Amendments to Holdco Articles.
The Holdco Articles would provide that
before any amendment to the Holdco
Articles may be effectuated by execution
of a notarial deed of amendment, such
amendment would need to be submitted
to the board of directors of each U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary and, if so
determined by any such board, would
need to be filed with, or filed with and
approved by, the Commission before
such amendment may become effective.
• Additional Matters. The Holdco
Articles would include provisions
regarding cooperation with the
Commission and the U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries, compliance with U.S.
federal securities laws, confidentiality
of information regarding the U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries’ self-regulatory
function, preservation of the
independence of the U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries’ self-regulatory function,
and directors’ consideration of the effect
of Holdco’s actions on the U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries’ ability to carry
out their respective responsibilities
under the Exchange Act. In addition, the
Holdco Articles would provide that
Holdco will take reasonable steps
necessary to cause its officers, directors
and employees, prior to accepting a
position as an officer, director or
employee, as applicable, of Holdco to
agree and consent in writing to the
applicability to them of these provisions
of the Holdco Articles with respect to
their activities related to any U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary. The Holdco
Articles would also provide that no
person may be a director of Holdco
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
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65275
unless he or she has agreed and
consented in writing to the applicability
to him or her of these provisions with
respect to his or her activities related to
any U.S. Regulated Subsidiary. Holdco
will sign an irrevocable agreement and
consent for the benefit of each U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary 17 that it will
comply with these provisions of the
Holdco Articles.18
In addition, Holdco would adopt a
Director Independence Policy in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit 5N (the
‘‘Holdco Independence Policy’’), which
would be substantially similar to the
current Independence Policy of the
NYSE Euronext board of directors,
except for certain changes described in
this Proposed Rule Change.
The text of the Proposed Rule Change
is available at NYSE Amex, the
Commission’s Public Reference Room,
and on the website of NYSE Euronext
(https://www.nyse.com). The text of
Exhibits 5A through 5Q of the Proposed
Rule Change are also available on the
NYSE Euronext website and on the
Commission’s website (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Other than as described herein and set
forth in the attached Exhibits 5A
through 5Q, NYSE Amex will continue
to conduct its regulated activities in the
manner currently conducted and will
not make any changes to its regulated
activities in connection with the
Combination. If NYSE Amex determines
to make any such changes, it will seek
approval of the Commission.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
NYSE Amex has included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the Proposed Rule Change. The text of
these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
NYSE Amex has prepared summaries,
set forth in Sections A, B and C below,
of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Purpose [sic]
The purpose of this rule filing is to
adopt the rules necessary to permit
NYSE Euronext to effect the
17 The form of Holdco’s agreement and consent is
attached as Exhibit 5M to this Proposed Rule
Change.
18 The Holdco Articles will also set forth certain
restrictions and requirements relating to Holdco’s
European subsidiaries and applicable European
regulatory matters, which will be substantially
consistent with the analogous restrictions and
requirements applicable with respect to Holdco’s
U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries and U.S. regulatory
matters.
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Combination and to amend certain
provisions of the organizational and
other governance documents of NYSE
Euronext, NYSE Group and certain of
the NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries,
including certain Exchange Rules, NYSE
Amex Rules and NYSE Arca Equities
Rules.
1. Overview of the Combination
NYSE Amex is submitting this
Proposed Rule Change to the
Commission in connection with the
Combination of NYSE Euronext and
¨
Deutsche Borse. The Combination will
create a holding company, Holdco,
which will hold the businesses of NYSE
¨
Euronext and Deutsche Borse.
Following the Combination, each of
¨
NYSE Euronext and Deutsche Borse will
be a separate subsidiary of Holdco.
Holdco expects the Combination will
create a group that will be both a world
leader in derivatives and risk
management and the premier global
venue for capital raising, with a truly
global franchise and presence in many
of the world’s financial centers
including New York, London, Frankfurt,
Paris and Luxembourg. This global
presence should facilitate providing
world-class services to global and local
customers worldwide.
Other than as described herein,
Holdco and the NYSE Exchanges will
not make any changes to the regulated
activities of the NYSE U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries in connection with the
Combination, and, other than as
described in the separate proposed rule
changes filed by each of the DB
Exchanges in connection with the
Combination, Holdco and the DB
Exchanges will not make any changes to
the regulated activities of the DB U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries in connection
with the Combination. If Holdco
determines to make any such changes to
the regulated activities of any U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary, it will seek the
approval of the Commission. The
Proposed Rule Change, if approved by
the Commission, will not be operative
until the consummation of the
Combination.
The Combination will occur pursuant
to the terms of the Business
Combination Agreement, dated as of
February 15, 2011, as amended by
Amendment No. 1 dated as of May 2,
2011 and by Amendment No. 2 dated as
of June 16, 2011 (as it may be further
amended from time to time, the
‘‘Combination Agreement’’), by and
¨
among NYSE Euronext, Deutsche Borse,
Holdco and Pomme Merger Corporation,
a Delaware corporation and newly
formed wholly owned subsidiary of
Holdco (‘‘Merger Sub’’). Subject to the
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Jkt 226001
terms and conditions set forth in the
Combination Agreement and in
compliance with applicable law, Holdco
has conducted a public exchange offer
(the ‘‘Exchange Offer’’), in which
¨
shareholders of Deutsche Borse have
been afforded the opportunity to tender
¨
each share of Deutsche Borse for one
ordinary share of Holdco (each, a
‘‘Holdco Share’’).
Immediately after the time that
Holdco accepts for exchange, and
¨
exchanges, the Deutsche Borse shares
that are validly tendered and not
withdrawn in the Exchange Offer,
Merger Sub will merge with and into
NYSE Euronext, as a result of which
NYSE Euronext will become a wholly
owned subsidiary of Holdco (the
‘‘Merger’’). In the Merger, each
outstanding share of NYSE Euronext
common stock will be converted into
the right to receive 0.47 of a fully paid
and non-assessable Holdco Share. NYSE
Euronext’s obligation to complete the
Merger is subject to the completion of
the Exchange Offer and the acquisition
¨
by Holdco of all of the Deutsche Borse
shares validly tendered and not
withdrawn in the Exchange Offer. The
completion of the Exchange Offer (and,
therefore, the completion of the Merger)
is subject to the satisfaction of a number
of conditions, including that Deutsche
¨
Borse shares representing at least 75%
¨
of the Deutsche Borse shares
outstanding, on a fully diluted basis,
must be validly tendered and not
withdrawn in the Exchange Offer, and
that holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of NYSE Euronext
shall have adopted the Combination
Agreement. Both of these conditions
have been satisfied.
Following the completion of the
Exchange Offer, and depending on the
¨
percentage of Deutsche Borse shares
acquired by Holdco in the Exchange
¨
Offer, Deutsche Borse and Holdco
intend to complete a post-completion
reorganization pursuant to which
Holdco will enter into a domination
agreement, or a combination of a
domination agreement and a profit and
loss transfer agreement, pursuant to
which the remaining shareholders of
¨
Deutsche Borse will have limited rights,
including a limited ability to participate
¨
in the profits of Deutsche Borse.
Holdco expects the Combination will
create a group that will be both a world
leader in derivatives and risk
management and the premier global
venue for capital raising, with a truly
global franchise and presence in many
of the world’s financial centers
including New York, London, Frankfurt,
Paris and Luxembourg. This global
presence should facilitate providing
PO 00000
Frm 00119
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
world-class services to global and local
customers worldwide. Following the
Combination, Holdco and its
subsidiaries (together, the ‘‘Holdco
Group’’) expect to serve as a benchmark
regulatory model, facilitating
transparency and harmonization of
capital markets globally, while
continuing to operate all national
exchanges under local regulatory
frameworks and their respective brand
names.
2. Overview of the Holdco Group
Following the Combination
Following the Combination, Holdco
will be a for-profit, publicly traded
corporation formed under the laws of
the Netherlands and will act as the
holding company for the businesses of
¨
NYSE Euronext and Deutsche Borse.
Holdco will hold all of the equity
interests in NYSE Euronext, which
holds (1) 100% of the equity interest of
NYSE Group (which, in turn, directly or
indirectly holds 100% of the equity
interests of the NYSE U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries) and (2) 100% of the equity
interest of Euronext N.V. (which, in
turn, directly or indirectly holds 100%
of the equity interests of trading markets
in Belgium, France, the Netherlands,
Portugal and the United Kingdom).
Holdco will also hold a majority of the
¨
equity interests in Deutsche Borse,
which indirectly holds 50% of the
equity interest of ISE Holdings (which,
in turn, holds (1) 100% of the equity
interest of ISE and (2) 31.54% of the
equity interest of Direct Edge Holdings).
Direct Edge Holdings indirectly holds
100% of the equity interest of EDGA
and EDGX. Holdco intends to list its
ordinary shares on the New York Stock
Exchange, the Frankfurt Stock Exchange
and Euronext Paris. The Holdco Group
will have dual headquarters in Frankfurt
and New York.
After the Combination, NYSE Group
will continue to be directly wholly
owned by NYSE Euronext and will
continue to directly or indirectly own
the three NYSE Exchanges—the
Exchange, NYSE Arca and NYSE
Amex—which provide marketplaces
where investors buy and sell listed
companies’ common stock and other
securities as well as equity options and
securities traded on the basis of unlisted
trading privileges. NYSE Regulation,
Inc., an indirect not-for-profit subsidiary
of NYSE Group, oversees FINRA’s
performance of certain market
surveillance and enforcement functions
for NYSE Euronext’s U.S. securities
exchanges, enforces listed company
compliance with applicable standards,
and oversees regulatory policy
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determinations, rule interpretation and
regulation related rule development.
In Europe, NYSE Euronext, Deutsche
¨
Borse and their respective subsidiaries
own several European exchanges,
including trading operations on
regulated and non-regulated markets for
cash products in Germany, France,
Belgium, the Netherlands, and Portugal
and derivatives in the United Kingdom
and in the five above-mentioned
locations. As a result, the activities of
¨
the NYSE Euronext and Deutsche Borse
European markets are or may be subject
to the jurisdiction and authority of a
number of European regulators,
including the German Federal Financial
Supervisory Authority (Bundesanstalt
¨
fur Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht), the
Hessian Exchange Supervisory
Authority, the Dutch Minister of
Finance, the French Minister of the
Economy, the French Financial Market
´
´
Authority (Autorite des Marches
Financiers), the French Prudential
´
Supervisory Authority (Autorite de
ˆ
Controle Prudentiel), the Netherlands
Authority for the Financial Markets
¨
(Autoriteit Financiele Markten), the
Belgian Financial Services and Markets
´
Authority (Autorite des Services et
´
Marches Financiers), the Portuguese
Securities Market Commission
˜
(Comissao do Mercado de Valores
´
Mobiliarios—CMVM) and the U.K.
Financial Services Authority (FSA).
Other than certain modifications
described herein, the current corporate
structure, governance and selfregulatory independence and separation
of each NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiary
will be preserved. Specifically, after the
Combination, NYSE Group’s businesses
and assets will continue to be structured
as follows:
• The Exchange will remain a direct
wholly owned subsidiary of NYSE
Group and an indirectly wholly owned
subsidiary of NYSE Euronext.
• NYSE Market will remain a wholly
owned subsidiary of the Exchange and
will continue to conduct the Exchange’s
business.
• NYSE Regulation will remain a
wholly owned subsidiary of the
Exchange and continue to perform, and/
or oversee the performance of,
regulatory responsibilities of the
Exchange pursuant to a delegation
agreement with the Exchange and
regulatory functions of NYSE Arca and
NYSE Amex pursuant to services
agreements with them.19
• Archipelago Holdings, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (‘‘Arca
19 Certain regulatory functions have been
allocated to, and/or are otherwise performed by,
FINRA.
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18:59 Oct 19, 2011
Jkt 226001
Holdings’’), will remain a wholly owned
subsidiary of NYSE Group and indirect
wholly owned subsidiary of NYSE
Euronext.
• NYSE Arca Holdings, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (‘‘NYSE Arca
Holdings’’), and NYSE Arca, L.L.C., a
Delaware limited liability company
(‘‘NYSE Arca LLC’’), will remain wholly
owned subsidiaries of Arca Holdings.
• NYSE Arca will remain a wholly
owned subsidiary of NYSE Arca
Holdings.
• NYSE Arca Equities, a Delaware
corporation, will remain a wholly
owned subsidiary of NYSE Arca.
• NYSE Amex will remain a direct
wholly owned subsidiary of NYSE
Group and an indirectly wholly owned
subsidiary of NYSE Euronext.
• The Combination will have no
effect on the ability of any party to trade
securities on the Exchange, NYSE Arca
or NYSE Amex.
¨
Similarly, Deutsche Borse and its
subsidiaries, and NYSE Euronext and its
subsidiaries, will continue to conduct
their regulated activities in the same
manner as they are currently conducted,
with any changes subject to the relevant
approvals of their respective European
regulators and, in the case of the U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries, with any
changes subject to the approval of the
Commission.
Holdco acknowledges that to the
extent it becomes aware of possible
violations of the rules of the Exchange,
NYSE Arca or NYSE Amex, it will be
responsible for referring such possible
violations to each such exchange,
respectively. In addition, Holdco will
become a party to the agreement among
NYSE Euronext, NYSE Group, the
Exchange, NYSE Market and NYSE
Regulation to provide for adequate
funding for NYSE Regulation.
3. Proposed Approval of Waiver of
Voting and Ownership Restrictions of
NYSE Euronext
Article V of the current NYSE
Euronext Certificate provides that (1) no
person, either alone or together with its
‘‘related persons’’ (as defined in the
NYSE Euronext Certificate), may be
entitled to vote or cause the voting of
shares of NYSE Euronext beneficially
owned by such person or its related
persons, in person or by proxy or
through any voting agreement or other
arrangement, to the extent that such
shares represent in the aggregate more
than 10% of the then outstanding votes
entitled to be cast on such matter; and
(2) no person, either alone or together
with its related persons, may acquire the
ability to vote more than 10% of the
then outstanding votes entitled to be
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
65277
cast on any such matter by virtue of
agreements or arrangements entered into
with other persons to refrain from
voting shares of stock of NYSE Euronext
(the ‘‘NYSE Euronext Voting
Restriction’’).20 NYSE Euronext must
disregard any votes purposed to be cast
in excess of the NYSE Euronext Voting
Restriction.21
In addition, the NYSE Euronext
Certificate provides that no person,
either alone or together with its related
persons, may at any time beneficially
own shares of NYSE Euronext
representing in the aggregate more than
20% of the then outstanding votes
entitled to be cast on any matter (the
‘‘NYSE Euronext Ownership
Restriction’’).22 If any person, either
alone or together with its related
persons, owns shares of NYSE Euronext
in excess of the NYSE Euronext
Ownership Restriction, then such
person and its related persons are
obligated to sell promptly, and NYSE
Euronext is obligated to purchase
promptly, at a price equal to the par
value of such shares and to the extent
funds are legally available for such
purchase, the number of shares of NYSE
Euronext necessary so that such person,
together with its related persons, will
beneficially own shares of NYSE
Euronext representing in the aggregate
no more than 20% of the then
outstanding votes entitled to be cast on
any matter, after taking into account that
such repurchased shares will become
treasury shares and will no longer be
deemed to be outstanding.23
The NYSE Euronext Voting
Restriction and the NYSE Euronext
Ownership Restriction are applicable to
each person unless and until (1) such
person has delivered a notice in writing
to the board of directors of NYSE
Euronext, not less than 45 days (or such
shorter period as the board of directors
of NYSE Euronext expressly permits)
prior to any vote or, in the case of the
NYSE Euronext Ownership Restriction,
prior to the acquisition of any shares of
NYSE Euronext that would cause such
person, either alone or together with its
related persons, to exceed the NYSE
Euronext Ownership Restriction, of
such person’s intention, either alone or
together with its related persons, to vote
20 See Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of NYSE Euronext, Article V
Section 1.
21 See Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of NYSE Euronext, Article V Section
1(A).
22 See Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of NYSE Euronext, Article V
Section 2.
23 See Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of NYSE Euronext, Article V Section
2(D).
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or cause the voting of shares of NYSE
Euronext stock beneficially owned by
such person or its related persons in
excess of the NYSE Euronext Voting
Restriction or, in the case of the NYSE
Euronext Ownership Restriction, of
such person’s intention, either alone or
together with its related persons, to
acquire such ownership; (2) the board of
directors of NYSE Euronext has resolved
to expressly permit such voting or
ownership, as applicable; (3) such
resolution has been filed with, and
approved by, the Commission under
Section 19(b) of the Exchange Act 24 and
has become effective thereunder; and (4)
such resolution has been filed with, and
approved by, each European Regulator
having appropriate jurisdiction and
authority. Subject to its fiduciary duties
under applicable law, the NYSE
Euronext board of directors may not
adopt any resolution pursuant to the
foregoing clause (2) unless it has
determined that the exercise of such
voting rights (or the entering into of a
voting agreement) or ownership, as
applicable:
• Will not impair the ability of any
NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiary, NYSE
Euronext or NYSE Group (if and to the
extent that NYSE Group continues to
exist as a separate entity) to discharge
their respective responsibilities under
the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder;
• Will not impair the ability of any of
the European Market Subsidiaries (as
defined in the NYSE Euronext Bylaws)
of NYSE Euronext or Euronext (to the
extent that Euronext continues to exist
as a separate entity) to discharge their
respective responsibilities under the
European Exchange Regulations (as
defined in the NYSE Euronext Bylaws);
• Is otherwise in the best interest of
NYSE Euronext, its stockholders, the
NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries and
the European Market Subsidiaries, and
will not impair the Commission’s ability
to enforce the Exchange Act or the
European Regulators’ ability to enforce
the European Exchange Regulations;
• For so long as NYSE Euronext
directly or indirectly controls the
Exchange or NYSE Market, neither such
person nor any of its related persons is
a NYSE Member;
• For so long as NYSE Euronext
directly or indirectly controls NYSE
Amex, neither such person nor any of
its related persons is an Amex Member;
• For so long as NYSE Euronext
directly or indirectly controls NYSE
Arca, NYSE Arca Equities or any facility
of NYSE Arca, neither such person nor
any of its related persons is an ETP
24 15
U.S.C. 78S(b).
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18:59 Oct 19, 2011
Jkt 226001
Holder, an OTP Holder or an OTP Firm;
and
• Neither such person nor any of its
related persons is a U.S. Disqualified
Person or a European Disqualified
Person (as such terms are defined in the
NYSE Euronext Certificate).25
In order to allow Holdco to wholly
own and vote all of the outstanding
common stock of NYSE Euronext upon
consummation of the Combination,
Holdco has delivered written notice to
the board of directors of NYSE Euronext
pursuant to the procedures set forth in
the NYSE Euronext Certificate
requesting approval of its voting and
ownership of NYSE Euronext shares in
excess of the NYSE Euronext Voting
Restriction and the NYSE Euronext
Ownership Restriction. Among other
things, in this notice, Holdco
represented to the board of directors of
NYSE Euronext that neither it, nor any
of its related persons, is (1) A ‘‘member’’
or ‘‘member organization’’ of the
Exchange; (2) a ‘‘member’’ of NYSE
Amex; (3) an ETP Holder; (4) an OTP
Holder or an OTP Firm; or (5) a U.S.
Disqualified Person or a European
Disqualified Person.
At a meeting duly convened on
September 15, 2011, the board of
directors of NYSE Euronext adopted the
NYSE Euronext Resolutions to permit
Holdco, either alone or with its related
persons, to exceed the NYSE Euronext
Ownership Restriction and the NYSE
Euronext Voting Restriction. In adopting
such resolutions, the board of directors
of NYSE Euronext made the necessary
determinations set forth above and
approved the submission of this
Proposed Rule Change to the
Commission. The NYSE U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries will continue to operate
and regulate their markets and members
exactly as they have done prior to the
Combination. Except as set forth in this
Proposed Rule Change, Holdco is not
proposing any amendments to their
trading or regulatory rules.
With respect to the ability of the
Commission to enforce the Exchange
Act as it applies to the NYSE U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries after the
Combination, the NYSE U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries will operate in the same
manner following the Combination as
they operate today.26 Thus, the
Commission will continue to have
plenary regulatory authority over the
NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries, as is
the case currently with these entities. As
described in the following sections of
this filing, NYSE Amex is proposing a
series of amendments to the NYSE
Euronext Certificate, the NYSE Euronext
Bylaws, the NYSE Group Certificate and
the NYSE Group Bylaws, as well as
certain provisions of the Holdco
Articles, that will create an ownership
structure that will provide the
Commission with appropriate oversight
tools to ensure that the Commission will
have the ability to enforce the Exchange
Act with respect to each U.S. Regulated
Subsidiary, its direct and indirect parent
entities and its directors, officers,
employees and agents to the extent they
are involved in the activities of such
U.S. Regulated Subsidiary.
The NYSE Euronext board of directors
also determined that ownership of
NYSE Euronext by Holdco is in the best
interests of NYSE Euronext, its
shareholders and the NYSE U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries. With respect to
the interests of the NYSE U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries, the board of directors of
NYSE Euronext has noted, among other
things, its expectation that the
Combination would over time create
substantial incremental efficiency and
growth opportunities and that the
Holdco Group is expected to be a leader
in a diverse set of large and growing
businesses, including derivatives,
listings, cash equities, post-trade
settlement and asset servicing, market
data and technology servicing.
In addition, neither Holdco, nor any
of its related persons, is (1) a NYSE
Member; (2) an Amex Member; (3) an
ETP Holder, an OTP Holder or an OTP
Firm; or (4) a U.S. Disqualified Person
or a European Disqualified Person.
An extract with the relevant
provisions of the NYSE Euronext
Resolutions is attached as Exhibit 5A to
the Proposed Rule Change and can be
found on the NYSE Euronext website
and the Commission’s website.
NYSE Amex hereby requests that the
Commission approve the NYSE
Euronext Resolutions and allow Holdco,
either alone or with its related persons,
to own and vote all of the outstanding
common stock of NYSE Euronext upon
and following the consummation of the
Combination.
25 See Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of NYSE Euronext, Article V Sections
1(B), 1(C), 2(B) and 2(C), and Amended and
Restated Bylaws of NYSE Euronext, Section 10.12.
26 NYSE Amex has been informed by Deutsche
¨
Borse that the DB U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries are
also expected to operate in the same manner
following the Combination as they operate today.
This is addressed in the separate proposed rule
change filed by each of the DB Exchanges.
4. Proposed Amendments to Ownership
and Voting Restrictions After the
Combination
PO 00000
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Overview
NYSE Amex is proposing that,
effective as of the completion of the
Combination, the Holdco Articles would
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contain voting and ownership
restrictions that restrict any person,
either alone or together with its related
persons, from having voting control over
Holdco shares entitling the holder
thereof to cast more than 20% of the
votes entitled to be cast on any matter
or beneficially owning Holdco shares
representing more than 40% of the
outstanding votes that may be cast on
any matter (except that a 20%
ownership restriction would apply to
any person who is a NYSE Member, an
Amex Member, an ETP Holder, an OTP
Holder, an OTP Firm, an ISE Member,
an EDGA Member or an EDGX Member).
In addition, NYSE Amex is proposing
that, effective as of the Combination, the
voting and ownership restrictions
currently in the NYSE Euronext
Certificate and NYSE Euronext Bylaws,
as well as the related waiver provisions
set forth therein, would remain in effect,
except that they would be modified in
certain respects as described herein.27
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Voting and Ownership Restrictions in
Holdco Articles
Under the Proposed Rule Change, the
Holdco Articles would provide that no
person, either alone or together with its
related persons, will be entitled to vote
or cause the voting of a number of
shares of Holdco, in person or by proxy
or through any voting agreement or
other arrangement, which represent in
the aggregate (1) more than 20% of the
then outstanding votes entitled to be
cast on such matter; or (2) more than
20% of the then outstanding votes
entitled to be cast on any such matter
by virtue of agreements or arrangements
entered into with other persons to
refrain from voting shares of Holdco (the
‘‘Holdco Voting Restriction’’).28 The
Holdco Articles would provide that
Holdco will be required to disregard any
votes purported to be cast in excess of
the Holdco Voting Restriction.
In addition, the Holdco Articles
would provide that any person who,
either alone or together with its related
persons, beneficially owns Holdco
shares which represent in the aggregate
more than 40% of the outstanding votes
entitled to be cast on any matter (except
that a 20% restriction would apply to
27 As described in the proposed rule change filed
by each of the DB Exchanges, the current voting and
ownership restrictions contained in the certificate
of incorporation of ISE Holdings, as well as the
related provisions contained in the amended and
restated bylaws of U.S. Exchange Holdings and the
¨
board resolutions of Deutsche Borse, Eurex
Frankfurt AG and other indirect parent entities of
ISE, would remain in effect. The DB Trust would
also remain unaltered and would continue to have
rights to enforce these restrictions.
28 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 34.1.
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any person who is a NYSE Member, an
Amex Member, an ETP Holder, an OTP
Holder, an OTP Firm, an ISE Member,
an EDGA Member or an EDGX Member)
(the ‘‘Holdco Ownership Restriction’’),
will be obligated to offer for sale and to
transfer a number of Holdco shares
necessary so that such person, together
with its related persons, beneficially
owns a number of Holdco shares that
complies with the Holdco Ownership
Restriction (the ‘‘Holdco Transfer
Obligation’’).29 If such person(s) fails to
comply with the Holdco Transfer
Obligation within two weeks, Holdco
will be irrevocably authorized to act on
behalf of such person(s) in order to
ensure compliance with the Holdco
Transfer Obligation.30
Furthermore, the Holdco Articles
would provide that in the event any
person, either alone or together with its
related persons, exceeds the Holdco
Ownership Restriction (any such
person(s), a ‘‘Non-Compliant Owner’’),
the Non-Compliant Owner would cease
to have certain rights to the extent that
its shareholding exceeds the Holdco
Ownership Restriction. Specifically, the
Non-Compliant Owner’s rights to vote,
to attend general meetings of Holdco
shareholders and to receive dividends
or other distributions attached to such
shares in excess of the Holdco
Ownership Restriction would be
suspended for so long as the Holdco
Ownership Restriction is exceeded.31
Pursuant to Section 2:87a of the Dutch
Civil Code, the Non-Compliant Owner
may request that an independent expert
be appointed to determine the value of
the Holdco shares, but such expert will
have discretion to determine that the
value of the shares is equal to the price
received for the shares by the NonCompliant Owner on any stock
exchange where the Holdco shares are
listed.32
The voting and ownership restrictions
will apply to each person unless it (1)
delivers to the Holdco board of directors
a written notice of its intention to
acquire voting power or ownership in
excess of the relevant limitation, and
such notice is delivered at least 45 days
(or such shorter period as the Holdco
board of directors expressly consents to)
prior to acquiring Holdco shares in
excess of the Holdco Voting Restriction
or Holdco Ownership Restriction; (2)
obtains a written confirmation from the
29 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Articles 35.1 and 35.4.
30 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 35.7.
31 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 35.6.
32 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 35.5.
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65279
Holdco board of directors that the board
has expressly resolved to permit such
voting or ownership; and (3) such
resolution has been filed with, and
approved by, the Commission under
Section 19(b) of the Exchange Act and
filed with, and approved by, the
relevant European regulators having
appropriate jurisdiction and authority.33
The Holdco board of directors may
waive the Holdco Voting Restriction and
Holdco Ownership Restriction if it
makes certain determinations, which
will be consistent with the
determinations currently required to be
made by the board of directors of NYSE
Euronext and ISE Holdings in order to
waive the voting and ownership
restrictions in the NYSE Euronext
Certificate and the ISE Holdings
Certificate, respectively.34
Amendments to NYSE Group Voting
and Ownership Restrictions
The voting restrictions contained in
the current NYSE Group Certificate
provide that, if such restrictions apply,
(1) no person, either alone or together
with its related persons (as defined in
the NYSE Group Certificate), may be
entitled to vote or cause the voting of
shares of stock of NYSE Group
beneficially owned by such person or its
related persons, in person or by proxy
or through any voting agreement or
other arrangement, to the extent that
such shares represent in the aggregate
more than 10% of the then outstanding
votes entitled to be cast on such matter;
and (2) no person, either alone or
together with its related persons, may
acquire the ability to vote more than
10% of the then outstanding votes
entitled to be cast on any such matter
by virtue of agreements or arrangements
entered into with other persons to
refrain from voting shares of stock of
NYSE Group (the ‘‘NYSE Group Voting
Restriction’’).35 NYSE Group must
disregard any votes purported to be cast
in excess of the NYSE Group Voting
Restriction.
In addition, the ownership
restrictions contained in the current
NYSE Group Certificate provide that, if
such restrictions apply, no person,
either alone or together with its related
persons, may at any time own
beneficially shares of NYSE Group
representing in the aggregate more than
20% of the then outstanding votes
entitled to be cast on any matter (the
33 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Articles 34.2 and 35.2.
34 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Articles 34.3 and 35.3.
35 See Second Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation of NYSE Group, Inc., Article IV
Section 4(b).
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‘‘NYSE Group Ownership Restriction’’).
If any person, either alone or together
with its related persons, owns shares of
NYSE Group in excess of the NYSE
Group Ownership Restriction, then such
person and its related persons are
obligated to sell promptly, and NYSE
Group is obligated to purchase
promptly, at a price equal to the par
value of such shares and to the extent
funds are legally available for such
purchase, the number of shares of NYSE
Group necessary so that such person,
together with its related persons, will
beneficially own shares of NYSE Group
representing in the aggregate no more
than 20% of the then outstanding votes
entitled to be cast on any matter, after
taking into account that such
repurchased shares will become
treasury shares and will no longer be
deemed to be outstanding.
The NYSE Group Voting Restriction
and the NYSE Group Ownership
Restriction apply to each person unless
and until (1) such person has delivered
a notice in writing to the board of
directors of NYSE Group, not less than
45 days (or such shorter period as the
board of directors of NYSE Group
expressly permits) prior to any vote or,
in the case of the NYSE Group
Ownership Restriction, prior to the
acquisition of any shares of NYSE
Group that would cause such person,
either alone or together with its related
persons, to exceed the NYSE Group
Ownership Restriction, of such person’s
intention, either alone or together with
its related persons, to vote or cause the
voting of shares of NYSE Group stock
beneficially owned by such person or its
related persons in excess of the NYSE
Group Voting Restriction or, in the case
of the NYSE Group Ownership
Restriction, of such person’s intention,
either alone or together with its related
persons, to acquire such ownership; (2)
the board of directors of NYSE Group
has resolved to expressly permit such
voting or ownership, as applicable; and
(3) such resolution has been filed with,
and approved by, the Commission
under Section 19(b) of the Exchange
Act 36 and has become effective
thereunder. Subject to its fiduciary
duties under applicable law, the NYSE
Group board of directors may not adopt
any resolution pursuant to the foregoing
clause (2) unless the board has made
certain determinations which are
substantially similar to the
determinations required to be made by
the NYSE Euronext board of directors in
connection with a waiver of the NYSE
Euronext Voting Limitation and/or the
36 15
U.S.C. 78s(b).
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NYSE Euronext Ownership Limitation
(as described above).
Under the Proposed Rule Change, the
NYSE Group Certificate would be
amended, effective as of the
Combination, to (1) change the 10%
threshold for the NYSE Group Voting
Restriction to a 20% threshold; and (2)
change the 20% threshold for the NYSE
Group Ownership Restriction to a 40%
restriction (except that a 20% restriction
would continue to apply to any person
who is a NYSE Member, an Amex
Member, an ETP Holder, an OTP Holder
or an OTP Firm). These percentage
thresholds are consistent with those
applicable to ISE Holdings and other
regulated exchanges and have been
approved on several occasions by the
Commission.37 The NYSE Group
Certificate would also be updated to
provide that the NYSE Group Voting
Restriction and the NYSE Group
Ownership Restriction would apply
only for so long as NYSE Group directly
or indirectly controls any Regulated
Subsidiary (as defined in the NYSE
Group Certificate).
Under the Proposed Rule Change, the
definition of ‘‘Related Persons’’ would
be expanded to provide that (1) in the
case of a person that is a ‘‘member’’ (as
defined in Section 3(a)(3)(A)(i) of the
Exchange Act) of NYSE Amex, such
person’s ‘‘Related Persons’’ would
include the ‘‘member’’ (as defined in
Section 3(a)(3)(A)(iv) of the Exchange
Act, in addition to Sections 3(a)(3)(A)(ii)
and 3(a)(3)(A)(iii) of the Exchange Act
which are currently referenced in this
provision of the NYSE Group
Certificate) with which such person is
associated; and (2) in the case of any
person that is a ‘‘member’’ (as defined
in Section 3(a)(3)(A)(iv) of the Exchange
Act, in addition to Sections 3(a)(3)(A)(ii)
and 3(a)(3)(A)(iii) of the Exchange Act
which are currently referenced in this
provision of the NYSE Group
Certificate) of NYSE Amex, such
person’s ‘‘Related Persons’’ would
include any ‘‘member’’ (as defined in
Section 3(a)(3)(A)(i) of the Exchange
Act) that is associated with such person.
These provisions are substantively
consistent with language in the NYSE
Rules, which language would be deleted
under the Proposed Rule Change.
37 See e.g., SEC Release No. 34–49718 (May 17,
2004) (File No. SR–PCX–2004–08), 69 FR 29611
(approval of rule change proposed by the Pacific
Exchange, Inc.); SEC Release No. 34–49098 (January
16, 2004) (File No. SR–PHLX–2003–73), 69 FR 3974
(approval of rule change proposed by the
Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.); and SEC
Release No. 34–50170 (August 9, 2004) (File No.
SR–PCX–2004–56), 69 FR 50419 (approval of rule
change proposed by the Pacific Exchange, Inc.
relating to initial public offering of parent of
Archipelago Exchange, L.L.C.).
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Amendments to NYSE Euronext Voting
and Ownership Restrictions
Under the Proposed Rule Change, the
NYSE Euronext Certificate would be
amended, effective as of the
Combination, to be consistent with the
NYSE Group Certificate in the following
respects: (1) First, the NYSE Euronext
Certificate would be amended to
provide that all of the issued and
outstanding shares of NYSE Euronext
will be held by Holdco, and that Holdco
may not transfer or assign any shares
without approval by the Commission
under the Exchange Act and the
relevant European Regulators (as
defined in the NYSE Euronext
Certificate) under the applicable
European Exchange Regulations (as
defined in the NYSE Euronext
Certificate); 38 and (2) the NYSE
Euronext Certificate would be amended
to provide that the NYSE Euronext
Voting Restriction and NYSE Euronext
Ownership Restriction contained
therein would only apply in the event
that Holdco does not own all of the
issued and outstanding shares of NYSE
Euronext.39 In addition, the NYSE
Euronext Certificate would be amended
to (a) change the 10% threshold for the
NYSE Euronext Voting Restriction to a
20% threshold; (b) change the 20%
threshold for the NYSE Euronext
Ownership Restriction to a 40%
restriction (except that a 20%
ownership restriction would continue to
apply to any person who is a NYSE
Member, an Amex Member, an ETP
Holder, an OTP Holder or an OTP Firm);
(c) provide that the NYSE Euronext
Voting Restriction and NYSE Euronext
Ownership Restriction contained
therein would only apply only for so
long as NYSE Euronext directly or
indirectly controls any U.S. Regulated
Subsidiary or any European Market
Subsidiary (as such terms are defined in
the NYSE Euronext Certificate); (d) add
the provision, which is currently in the
NYSE Euronext Bylaws, that requires
the board of directors of NYSE Euronext
to make certain determinations relating
to NYSE Amex in order to waive the
voting and ownership restrictions in the
NYSE Euronext Certificate, and delete
this provision from the NYSE Euronext
Bylaws; (e) update the names of certain
European regulatory entities in the
definition of ‘‘European Regulator’’; and
(f) expand the definition of ‘‘Related
Persons’’ to address Amex Members in
a manner that is substantively
consistent with language currently
38 The analogous provision in the NYSE Group
Certificate is Section 4(a) of Article IV.
39 The analogous provision in the NYSE Group
Certificate is Section 4(b) of Article IV.
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located in the NYSE Rules, as described
above.
5. Additional Matters To Be Addressed
in the Holdco Articles 40
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Jurisdiction Over Individuals
Under the Proposed Rule Change, the
Holdco Articles would provide that
Holdco and its directors, and to the
extent that they are involved in the
activities of the U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries, (x) Holdco’s officers, and
(y) those of its employees whose
principal place of business and
residence is outside the United States,
would be deemed to irrevocably submit
to the jurisdiction of the U.S. federal
courts and the Commission for the
purposes of any suit, action or
proceeding pursuant to the U.S. federal
securities laws, and the rules and
regulations thereunder, commenced or
initiated by the Commission arising out
of, or relating to, the activities of the
U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries.41 The
Holdco Articles would also provide
that, with respect to any such suit,
action, or proceeding brought by the
Commission, Holdco and its directors,
officers and employees would (1) be
deemed to agree that NYSE Group may
serve as U.S. agent for purposes of
service of process in such suit, action,
or proceeding relating to NYSE Group or
any of its subsidiaries, and ISE Holdings
may serve as the U.S. agent for
proceedings relating to ISE Holdings or
any of its subsidiaries; and (2) be
deemed to waive, and agree not to assert
by way of motion, as a defense or
otherwise, in any such suit, action, or
proceeding, any claims that it or they
are not personally subject to the
jurisdiction of the Commission, that the
suit, action, or proceeding is an
inconvenient forum or that the venue of
the suit, action, or proceeding is
improper, or that the subject matter
thereof may not be enforced in or by the
U.S. federal courts or the Commission.42
In addition, the Holdco Articles
would provide that, so long as Holdco
directly or indirectly controls any U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary, the directors,
officers and employees of Holdco will
be deemed to be directors, officers and
employees of such U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries for purposes of, and subject
40 The Holdco Articles will also set forth certain
restrictions and requirements relating to Holdco’s
European subsidiaries and applicable European
regulatory matters, which will be substantially
consistent with the analogous restrictions and
requirements applicable with respect to Holdco’s
U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries and U.S. regulatory
matters.
41 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 3.2(c).
42 See id.
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to oversight pursuant to, the Exchange
Act.43
The Holdco Articles would provide
that Holdco will take reasonable steps
necessary to cause its directors, officers
and employees, prior to accepting a
position as an officer, director or
employee, as applicable, of Holdco to
agree and consent in writing to the
applicability to them of these
jurisdictional and oversight provisions
with respect to their activities related to
any U.S. Regulated Subsidiary.44 The
Holdco Articles would also provide that
no person may be a director of Holdco
unless he or she has agreed and
consented in writing to the applicability
to him or her of these jurisdictional and
oversight provisions with respect to his
or her activities related to any U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary.45 Furthermore,
Holdco would sign an irrevocable
agreement and consent for the benefit of
each U.S. Regulated Subsidiary 46 that it
will comply with these provisions in the
Holdco Articles.
NYSE Amex anticipates that the
functions and activities of each U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary generally will be
carried out by the officers and directors
of such U.S. Regulated Subsidiary, each
of whom the Commission has direct
authority over pursuant Section 19(h)(4)
of the Exchange Act.47
Access to Books and Records
Under the Proposed Rule Change, the
Holdco Articles would provide that for
so long as Holdco directly or indirectly
controls any U.S. Regulated Subsidiary,
the books, records and premises of
Holdco will be deemed to be the books,
records and premises of such U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries for purposes of,
and subject to oversight pursuant to, the
Exchange Act.48 In addition, the Holdco
Articles would provide that Holdco’s
books and records will at all times be
made available for inspection and
copying by the Commission, and any
U.S. Regulated Subsidiary to the extent
they are related to the activities of such
U.S. Regulated Subsidiary or any other
U.S. Regulated Subsidiary over which
such U.S. Regulated Subsidiary has
regulatory authority or oversight.49 In
43 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 3.2(f).
44 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 3.2(m).
45 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 14.11.
46 The form of Holdco’s agreement and consent is
attached as Exhibit 5M to this Proposed Rule
Change.
47 15 U.S.C. 78s(h)(4).
48 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 3.2(f).
49 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 3.2(e).
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65281
addition, Holdco’s books and records
related to the U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries will be maintained within
the United States, except that to the
extent that books and records may relate
to both European subsidiaries and U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries, Holdco may
maintain such books and records either
in the home jurisdiction of one or more
European subsidiaries or in the United
States.50
Additional Matters
Under the Proposed Rule Change, the
Holdco Articles would provide that
Holdco will comply with the U.S.
federal securities laws and the rules and
regulations thereunder, and will
cooperate with the Commission and
with the U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries
pursuant to and to the extent of their
respective regulatory authority.51 In
addition, Holdco would be required to
take reasonable steps necessary to cause
its agents to cooperate with the
Commission and, where applicable, the
U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries pursuant to
their regulatory authority.52 The Holdco
Articles would also provide that, in
discharging his or her responsibilities as
a member of the Holdco board of
directors or as an officer or employee of
Holdco, each such director, officer or
employee will (a) comply with the U.S.
federal securities laws and the rules and
regulations thereunder; (b) cooperate
with the Commission; and (c) cooperate
with the U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries
pursuant to and to the extent of their
regulatory authority (but this provision
will not create any duty owed by any
director, officer or employee of Holdco
to any person to consider, or afford any
particular weight to, any such matters or
to limit his or her consideration to such
matters).53
The Holdco Articles would also
provide that all confidential information
that comes into the possession of
Holdco pertaining to the self-regulatory
function of any U.S. Regulated
Subsidiary will (a) Not be made
available to any persons other than to
those officers, directors, employees and
agents of Holdco that have a reasonable
need to know the contents thereof; (b)
be retained in confidence by Holdco and
the officers, directors, employees and
agents of Holdco; and (c) not be used for
50 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 3.2(g).
51 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 3.2(a).
52 See id.
53 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 3.2(l).
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any commercial purposes.54 In addition,
the Holdco Articles would provide that
these obligations regarding such
confidential information will not be
interpreted so as to limit or impede (i)
the rights of the Commission or the
relevant U.S. Regulated Subsidiary to
have access to and examine such
confidential information pursuant to the
U.S. federal securities laws and the
rules and regulations thereunder; or (ii)
the ability of any officers, directors,
employees or agents of Holdco to
disclose such confidential information
to the Commission or any U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary.55
Additionally, the Holdco Articles
would provide that, for so long as
Holdco directly or indirectly controls
any U.S. Regulated Subsidiary, Holdco
and its directors, officers and employees
will give due regard to the preservation
of the independence of the selfregulatory function of such U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary and to its
obligations to investors and the general
public, and will not take any actions
that would interfere with the
effectuation of any decisions by the
board of directors or managers of such
U.S. Regulated Subsidiary relating to its
regulatory responsibilities (including
enforcement and disciplinary matters)
or that would interfere with the ability
of such U.S. Regulated Subsidiary to
carry out its responsibilities under the
Exchange Act.56
Finally, the Holdco Articles would
provide that each director of Holdco
would, in discharging his or her
responsibilities, to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law, take into
consideration the effect that Holdco’s
actions would have on the ability of (a)
the U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries to carry
out their responsibilities under the
Exchange Act; and (b) the U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries, NYSE Group,
ISE Holdings and Holdco to (1) Engage
in conduct that fosters and does not
interfere with the ability of the U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries, NYSE Group,
ISE Holdings and Holdco to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices in the securities markets; (2)
promote just and equitable principles of
trade in the securities markets; (3) foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with
respect to, and facilitating transactions
in securities; (4) remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanisms of a free
54 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 3.2(h).
55 See id.
56 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 3.2(i).
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and open market in securities and a U.S.
national securities market system; and
(5) in general, protect investors and the
public interest.57 This requirement
would not, however, create any duty
owed by any director, officer or
employee of Holdco to any person to
consider, or afford any particular weight
to, any of the foregoing matters or to
limit his or her consideration to such
matters.58
In addition, the Holdco Articles
would provide that Holdco will take
reasonable steps necessary to cause its
officers, directors and employees, prior
to accepting a position as an officer,
director or employee, as applicable, of
Holdco to agree and consent in writing
to the applicability to them of these
provisions of the Holdco Articles with
respect to their activities related to any
U.S. Regulated Subsidiary.59 The
Holdco Articles would also provide that
no person may be a director of Holdco
unless he or she has agreed and
consented in writing to the applicability
to him or her of these provisions with
respect to his or her activities related to
any U.S. Regulated Subsidiary.60
Holdco would also sign an irrevocable
agreement and consent for the benefit of
each U.S. Regulated Subsidiary that it
will comply with provisions in the
Holdco Articles regarding (1)
Cooperation with the Commission and
such U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries; (2)
compliance with U.S. federal securities
laws; (3) inspection and copying of
Holdco’s books, records and premises;
(4) Holdco’s books, records, premises,
officers, directors and employees being
deemed to be those of U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries; (5) maintenance of books
and records in the United States; (6)
confidentiality of information regarding
the U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries’ selfregulatory function; (7) preservation of
the independence of the self-regulatory
function of the U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries; and (8) taking reasonable
steps to cause Holdco’s officers,
directors and employees to consent to
the applicability to them of the Holdco
Articles. The form of Holdco’s
agreement and consent is attached as
Exhibit 5M to this Proposed Rule
Change.
Amendments to the Holdco Articles
Under the Proposed Rule Change, the
Holdco Articles would provide that,
57 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 3.2(k).
58 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 3.2(k).
59 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 3.2(m).
60 See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco
Articles of Association, Article 14.11.
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before any amendment to or repeal of
any provision of the Holdco Articles
may become effectuated by means of a
notarial deed of amendment, the same
will be submitted to the board of
directors of each U.S. Regulated
Subsidiary (or the boards of directors of
their successors) and if any or all of
such boards of directors determine that
the same must be filed with, or filed
with and approved by, the Commission
before the same may be effective under
Section 19 of the Exchange Act and the
rules promulgated thereunder, then the
same will not be effective until filed
with, or filed with and approved by, the
Commission, as the case may be. These
requirements would also apply to any
action by Holdco that would have the
effect of amending or repealing any
provision of the Holdco Articles.
Holdco Director Independence Policy
Under the Proposed Rule Change,
Holdco would adopt the Holdco
Independence Policy in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit 5N, which
would be substantially similar to the
current Independence Policy of the
NYSE Euronext board of directors,
except that (1) A majority (as opposed
to 75%) of the board of Holdco would
be required to be independent; (2)
executive officers of listed companies
would no longer be prohibited from
being considered independent for
purposes of the Holdco board; (3) the
‘‘additional independence
requirements’’ at the end of the current
Independence Policy of NYSE Euronext,
which provide that executive officers of
foreign private issuers, executive
officers of NYSE Euronext and directors
of affiliates of member organizations
must together comprise no more than a
minority of the total board, would be
eliminated; (4) references to certain
European regulatory authorities would
be updated, because their names have
changed; (5) references to NYSE
Alternext, Inc. would refer instead to
NYSE Amex, because of this entity’s
name change; (6) footnote 2 of the
current Independence Policy of NYSE
Euronext would be deleted because the
Holdco Independence Policy would not
be applicable to NYSE Regulation, Inc.,
the Exchange, NYSE Amex or NYSE
Market, which would have their own
director independence policy in the
form attached to this Proposed Rule
Change as Exhibit 5K; and (7) references
to the independence standards and
criteria in the Dutch Corporate
Governance Code would be added,
because such standards and criteria will
apply to Holdco, a Dutch company, and
will supplement (rather than supersede
or limit) the other independence
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standards and criteria set forth in the
Holdco Independence Policy.
NYSE Amex believes that a majority
independence standard is appropriate to
ensure that Holdco’s board as a whole
consists of individuals with
independent, objective perspectives,
while at the same time affording Holdco
sufficient flexibility to include persons
with expertise and qualifications that
will contribute meaningfully to the
board’s performance of its oversight
function. The importance of allowing
highly qualified individuals to serve on
the board is underscored by the fact that
Holdco will serve as the holding
company for a complex, global business
with highly specialized operations and
regulatory functions. Although Holdco
has unique responsibilities and
functions as the holding company for
the NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries, it
will be subject to various corporate
governance and regulatory obligations
that will be addressed by means of
ownership and voting limitations on its
shareholders, commitments to provide
access to its books and records and to
submit to the jurisdiction of the
Commission, director qualification
requirements and other undertakings
that are addressed in the Proposed Rule
Change and will be formalized in the
Holdco Articles and undertakings of
Holdco to its U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries. NYSE Amex submits that
some of these undertakings call for indepth industry knowledge and expertise
on the Holdco board, such as the
requirement that Holdco’s directors take
into consideration the effect that
Holdco’s actions would have on the
ability of its U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries
to (i) foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaging in
regulating, clearing, settling and
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, and (ii) remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanisms of a free
and open market in securities and a U.S.
national securities market system.
In addition, NYSE Amex believes that
the per se disqualification of listed
company executives from being deemed
independent should not be applicable to
Holdco. The per se disqualification was
initially adopted by the New York Stock
Exchange, Inc. in early 2005 in the
context of its unique circumstances and
history and its management structure
and board composition at that time.61
NYSE Amex submits that those
circumstances are no longer applicable
and, following the proposed
61 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–
51217 (February 16, 2005) (File No. SR–NYSE–
2004–54), 70 FR 9688.
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combination of NYSE Euronext and
¨
Deutsche Borse, the disqualification of
listed company executives would
impede rather than facilitate Holdco’s
efforts to ensure a qualified and
balanced board composition and
promote various other important
corporate governance objectives, such as
ensuring appropriate expertise and
experience on its board, as well as
representation of the interests of a
diverse range of market constituencies
and local European and U.S. interests. A
per se disqualification would narrow
the pool of potential Holdco director
candidates and arbitrarily eliminate
from consideration a large number of
highly qualified, experienced
individuals who have proven track
records as business leaders. In addition,
because the listed companies of the U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries tend to be U.S.
domestic companies, this requirement
could disproportionately restrict the
eligibility of persons affiliated with U.S.
companies as compared to non-U.S.
companies to serve on the board of
Holdco. Under the Holdco
Independence Policy, the Holdco board
would still need to assess whether a
listed company executive meets the
various independence criteria,
including whether he or she has any
‘‘material relationship’’ with Holdco
and it subsidiaries.
Furthermore, NYSE Euronext believes
that the objectivity of board members is
adequately protected by the various
other independence criteria in the
proposed Holdco Independence Policy,
such as the requirement that
independent directors may not be or
have been within the last year, and may
not have an immediate family member
who is or within the last year was, a
member of the Exchange, NYSE Arca or
NYSE Amex. In addition, if and to the
extent that a matter concerning a listed
company whose executive is a Holdco
director were ever to come before the
Holdco board for consideration, such
director would be required to be recused
from acting on such matter pursuant to
the Holdco board’s conflicts of interest
policy.
Finally, the current Independence
Policy of NYSE Euronext provides that
the sum of (a) executive officers of
foreign private issuers, (b) executive
officers of NYSE Euronext and (c)
directors of affiliates of ‘‘members’’ (as
defined in Sections 3(a)(A)(3)(ii),
3(a)(A)(3)(iii) and 3(a)(A)(3)(iv) of the
Exchange Act) of NYSE, NYSE Arca or
NYSE Amex, may not constitute more
than a minority of the total number of
directors of NYSE Euronext. The
purpose of this requirement is to ensure
that, although executives of listed
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65283
companies who are foreign private
issuers are not disqualified from serving
on the board, such executives may not,
together with NYSE Euronext executives
and directors of affiliates of members,
constitute more than a minority of the
board. In light of NYSE Amex’s proposal
to eliminate the disqualification of
listed company executives from the
Holdco Independence Policy, this
requirement would serve no purpose
because the exception to such
disqualification for foreign private
issuer executives would also be
eliminated. NYSE Amex further notes
that under the proposed Holdco
Independence Policy, executives of
Holdco and directors of affiliates of
exchange members would not be
deemed independent and, accordingly,
could not in any event constitute more
than a minority of the Holdco board.
6. Proposed Amendments to Certain
Public-Company-Related and Other
Provisions of NYSE Euronext
Organizational and Corporate
Governance Documents
Pursuant to the Combination, NYSE
Euronext will merge with Merger Sub, a
wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco.
NYSE Euronext, as the surviving
corporation in the Merger, will become
a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco.
Following the Merger, the current
organizational documents of NYSE
Euronext will remain in effect, except
that NYSE Amex is proposing that, in
addition to the aforementioned
revisions relating to voting and
ownership limitations, certain
provisions will be amended to reflect
the fact that, after the Combination,
NYSE Euronext will be an intermediate
holding company and will no longer be
a public company traded on the
Exchange, and the registration of its
capital stock under Section 12 of the
Exchange Act will be terminated upon
application to the Commission. As a
result, NYSE Euronext will no longer be
subject to the Exchange’s listing
standards or to the corporate governance
requirements applicable to publicly
traded companies. As summarized
below, the following revisions to the
NYSE Euronext Certificate and NYSE
Euronext Bylaws are proposed in order
to (1) Simplify and provide for a more
efficient governance and capital
structure that is appropriate for a wholly
owned subsidiary; (2) conform certain
provisions to analogous provisions of
the organizational documents of NYSE
Group, which will likewise be an
indirect wholly owned subsidiary of
Holdco following completion of the
Combination; and (3) make certain
clarification and technical edits (for
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example, to conform the use of defined
terms and other provisions, and to
update cross-references to sections, to
reflect the other amendments to the
NYSE Euronext Certificate and the
NYSE Euronext Bylaws set forth in this
Proposed Rule Change):
• The NYSE Euronext Certificate
would be revised to provide that the
registered office and agent of NYSE
Euronext in Delaware will be the
Corporation Trust Company, which is
the registered agent of other subsidiaries
of NYSE Euronext;
• The number of authorized shares of
NYSE Euronext common stock and
preferred stock will be reduced to 1,000
and 100, respectively, because it would
no longer be necessary for NYSE
Euronext to have a large number of
widely held and actively traded
shares; 62
• The restrictions on transfers of
NYSE Euronext shares contained in
Section 4 of Article IV of the NYSE
Euronext Certificate have now expired
in accordance with their terms and
would accordingly be deleted;
• Sections 2(A) and 2(B) of Article VI
of the NYSE Euronext Certificate, and
Section 2.2 of the NYSE Euronext
Bylaws, would be amended to allow
shareholders to call special meetings of
shareholders and to postpone such
meetings, in order to give Holdco
additional flexibility to take actions in
its capacity as the sole shareholder of
NYSE Euronext following completion of
the Combination;
• Section 6 of Article VI of the NYSE
Euronext Certificate, and Section 3.6 of
the NYSE Euronext Bylaws (which
would be renumbered as Section 3.5),
would be amended to allow
shareholders to fill board vacancies in
order to give Holdco additional
flexibility to take actions in its capacity
as the sole shareholder of NYSE
Euronext following completion of the
Combination;
• Section 1 of Article VIII of the
NYSE Euronext Certificate, and Section
2.11 of the NYSE Euronext Bylaws
62 Effective as of the time that NYSE Euronext
merges with Pomme Merger Corporation, the
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of NYSE Euronext (as the surviving
corporation in the merger) will provide that
800,000,000 shares of common stock will be
authorized and 100 shares of preferred stock will
be authorized. All of the outstanding shares of
NYSE Euronext will be held by Alpha Beta
Netherlands Holding N.V. Promptly thereafter, (1)
NYSE Euronext will conduct a reverse stock split
so that Alpha Beta Netherlands Holding N.V. will
hold a substantially reduced number of NYSE
Euronext shares (e.g., 1,000 common shares), and
(2) the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of NYSE Euronext will accordingly be
amended to reduce the total number of authorized
shares of common stock to 1,000.
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(which would be renumbered as Section
2.9), would be amended to allow
shareholders to take actions without a
meeting and without prior notice if
written consents are signed by the
minimum number of votes that would
be required to approve the action at a
meeting, in order to give Holdco
additional flexibility to take actions in
its capacity as the sole shareholder of
NYSE Euronext following completion of
the Combination, and the reference at
the end of Section 3.5 of the NYSE
Euronext Bylaws to a special meeting of
shareholders would be deleted because
the NYSE Euronext shareholder may act
by written consent to fill board
vacancies;
• The supermajority shareholder vote
requirements pursuant to Article X to
amend or repeal certain provisions of
the NYSE Euronext Certificate would be
eliminated and replaced with a majority
vote requirement, because a
supermajority vote requirement would
no longer serve any purpose after NYSE
Euronext becomes wholly owned by a
single shareholder and a majority voting
standard is consistent with the standard
generally applicable for actions by
shareholders under the Delaware
General Corporation Law and for actions
by the parent entity of other wholly
owned subsidiaries of NYSE Euronext
such as NYSE Group;
• Section 2.3 of the NYSE Euronext
Bylaws would be amended to clarify
that notice of shareholder meetings is
not required if waived in accordance
with Section 10.3 of the NYSE Euronext
Bylaws;
• The requirement in Section 2.6 of
the NYSE Euronext Bylaws for the
appointment of an inspector of elections
for shareholders meetings would be
deleted, because the requirement for an
inspector of elections pursuant to
Section 231 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law would no longer apply
to NYSE Euronext after completion of
the Combination; 63
• The requirement in Section 2.7
(which would be renumbered as Section
2.6) of the NYSE Euronext Bylaws that
directors be elected by a majority of the
votes cast (and that they must tender
their resignation if such a majority vote
is not received), except in the case of
contested elections, and that the NYSE
Euronext board of directors may fill any
resulting vacancy or may decrease the
size of the board, would be deleted and
a plurality voting standard would be
adopted for all director elections,
because these requirements would no
longer serve any purpose after NYSE
63 See Section 231(e) of the Delaware General
Corporation Law.
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Euronext becomes wholly owned by a
single shareholder and a plurality voting
standard is consistent with the standard
generally applicable for elections of
directors under the Delaware General
Corporation Law and for actions by the
parent entity of other wholly owned
subsidiaries of NYSE Euronext such as
NYSE Group;
• The requirements in Section 2.10 of
the NYSE Euronext Bylaws requiring
certain advance notice from
shareholders of director nominations
and shareholder proposals, and the
requirement that only business brought
before a special meeting of stockholders
pursuant to NYSE Euronext’s notice of
the meeting may be brought before the
meeting, would be eliminated, because
these requirements would no longer
serve any purpose after NYSE Euronext
becomes wholly owned by a single
shareholder;
• Section 3.1 of the NYSE Euronext
Bylaws would be amended to clarify
that the right of the NYSE Euronext
board of directors to fix and change the
number of directors on such board is
subject to any rights of holders of any
preferred stock to elect additional
directors, in order to make this
provision consistent with Section 2 of
Article IV of the NYSE Euronext
Certificate, which provides that
preferred stock may be issued which
may have voting rights;
• Sections 3.2(B) and 4.4 of the NYSE
Euronext Bylaws would be amended to
add ‘‘if any’’ after the references therein
to the Nominating and Governance
Committee, because NYSE Euronext
would become a wholly owned
subsidiary of Holdco and, as such, may
not have a Nominating and Governance
Committee;
• The requirement in Section 3.4 of
the NYSE Euronext Bylaws that at least
75% of the board must be independent
would be deleted, because NYSE
Euronext would be a wholly owned
subsidiary of Holdco after completion of
the Combination and, therefore, it may
be appropriate for executives of Holdco
and its subsidiaries to serve on this
board, and the reference to Section 3.4
in Section 3.2(A) would accordingly be
deleted;
• Section 3.9 (which would be
renumbered as Section 3.8) of the NYSE
Euronext Bylaws would be amended to
clarify that notice of board meetings is
not required if waived in accordance
with Section 10.3 of the NYSE Euronext
Bylaws;
• The advance notice period in
Section 3.9 (which would be
renumbered as Section 3.8) of the NYSE
Euronext Bylaws for electronic or
telephonic notices of board meetings
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would be reduced from 24 hours to 12
hours, in order to simplify the
requirements for board meetings and to
be consistent with the analogous 12hour time period currently required for
notices pursuant to Section 3.7 of the
NYSE Group Bylaws;
• Section 3.12 of the NYSE Euronext
Bylaws (which would be renumbered as
Section 3.11) would be amended to
delete the requirement that, if the
chairman or deputy chairman of the
board of directors is also the chief
executive officer or deputy chief
executive officer, he or she may not
participate in executive sessions of the
board of directors, and if the chairman
is not the chief executive officer or
deputy chief executive officer, he or she
will act as a liaison between the board
of directors and the chief executive
officer or the deputy chief executive
officer, in light of the fact that there are
not expected to be any independent,
non-executive directors of NYSE
Euronext and in order to simplify the
governance requirements for NYSE
Euronext as a wholly owned subsidiary
of Holdco;
• Certain aspects of the
indemnification and expense
advancement provisions in Section 10.6
of the NYSE Euronext Bylaws, including
the terms of any insurance policy
maintained by NYSE Euronext, would
be simplified in light of the fact that
there are not expected to be any
independent, non-executive directors of
NYSE Euronext, and, therefore, a more
streamlined process for indemnification
claims is appropriate;
• The supermajority shareholder vote
requirements in Section 10.10(B) of the
NYSE Euronext Bylaws would be
changed to a majority vote requirement,
because a supermajority vote
requirement would no longer serve any
purpose after NYSE Euronext becomes
wholly owned by a single shareholder
and a majority voting standard is
consistent with the standard generally
applicable for actions by shareholders
under the Delaware General Corporation
Law and for actions by the parent entity
of other wholly owned subsidiaries of
NYSE Euronext such as NYSE Group;
• In light of the fact that NYSE
Alternext US LLC formally changed its
name to NYSE Amex LLC, references to
NYSE Alternext US LLC in the NYSE
Euronext Bylaws would be amended to
refer instead to NYSE Amex LLC;
• Section 10.13 of the NYSE Euronext
Bylaws—which requires that, for so long
as NYSE Euronext directly or indirectly
controls NYSE Amex, any amendments
to the NYSE Euronext Certificate must
be approved by the Commission—
would be deleted and Article X of the
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NYSE Euronext Certificate would be
amended to incorporate this
requirement; and
• Certain clarifying, conforming or
other technical edits would be made to
Sections 1(B), 1(C), 1(L), 2(C) and 2(E)
of Article V, Article X and Article XIII
of the NYSE Euronext Certificate and to
Sections 3.7 (which would be
renumbered as Section 3.6) and
3.15(A)(2) and 3.15(B) (which would be
renumbered as Section 3.14(A)(2) and
3.14(B), respectively) of the NYSE
Euronext Bylaws. In addition, the
numbering of certain sections of the
NYSE Euronext Certificate and NYSE
Euronext Bylaws, and cross-references
to such sections, would be deleted or
updated to reflect the amendments to
the NYSE Euronext Certificate and the
NYSE Euronext Bylaws set forth above.
In addition, the current Independence
Policy of the NYSE Euronext board of
directors would, effective as of the
Combination, cease to apply.
7. Proposed Amendments to the NYSE
Group Certificate and NYSE Group
Bylaws
Under the Proposed Rule Change, the
revisions summarized below to the
NYSE Group Certificate and the NYSE
Group Bylaws are proposed in order to:
(1) Conform certain provisions to the
analogous provisions of the
organizational documents of NYSE
Euronext, which would likewise be a
wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco
following completion of the
Combination; and (2) make certain
clarification and technical edits (for
example, to conform the use of defined
terms and other provisions to reflect the
other amendments set forth in this
Proposed Rule Change):
• Section 2 of Article IV of the NYSE
Group Certificate would be amended to
clarify that (1) preferred stock may be
issued ‘‘from time to time,’’ and (2) the
certificate of designations for such stock
would fix, among other things, the
‘‘relative, participating, optional and
other’’ rights of such shares including
the qualifications and restrictions of any
series of preferred stock, which is
consistent with the analogous
provisions in Section 2 of Article IV of
the NYSE Euronext Certificate;
• Section 3 of Article V of the NYSE
Group Certificate would be revised to
clarify that the number of directors will
be fixed ‘‘from time to time,’’ which is
consistent with the analogous provision
in Section 3 of Article VI of the NYSE
Euronext Certificate;
• Section 5 of Article V of the NYSE
Group Certificate would be amended to
clarify that the right of the NYSE Group
board of directors to remove directors is
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65285
subject to any rights of holders of any
preferred stock, in order to make this
provision consistent with Section 2 of
Article IV of the NYSE Group
Certificate, which provides that
preferred stock may be issued that may
have voting rights, and also to make it
consistent with the analogous provision
in Section 5 of Article VI of the NYSE
Euronext Certificate;
• Section 2.3 of the NYSE Group
Bylaws would be amended to clarify
that notice of shareholder meetings is
not required if waived in accordance
with Section 7.3 of the NYSE Group
Bylaws;
• A new Section 2.8 would be added
to the NYSE Group Bylaws to clarify
that a list of shareholders entitled to
vote will be open to examination by
shareholders, because this is required by
Section 219 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law and is consistent with
the analogous provision in Section 2.9
(which would be renumbered as Section
2.8) of the NYSE Euronext Bylaws;
• The reference at the end of Section
3.4 of the NYSE Group Bylaws to a
special meeting of shareholders would
be deleted because the shareholder of
NYSE Group may act by written consent
to fill board vacancies pursuant to
Section 2.9 of the NYSE Group Bylaws;
• Section 3.7 of the NYSE Group
Bylaws would be amended to clarify
that notice of any special meeting of
directors is not required if waived in
accordance with Section 7.3 of the
NYSE Group Bylaws, and the methods
of delivery of notices would be updated
to delete references to telegrams,
provide certain requirements for notices
sent to non-U.S. addresses and add a
reference to email or other electronic
transmission of notices, in each case to
be consistent with the analogous
provisions in Section 3.9 (which would
be renumbered as Section 3.8) of the
NYSE Euronext Bylaws;
• The reference in Section 3.8 of the
NYSE Group Bylaws to restrictions on
telephonic participation in meetings
would be deleted, because the NYSE
Group Bylaws and the NYSE Group
Certificate do not contain any such
restrictions, and the wording of this
provision would be amended to be
consistent with the analogous language
in Section 3.10 (renumbered as Section
3.9) of the NYSE Euronext Bylaws;
• Section 7.4 would be revised to
provide that the persons who are
authorized to execute contracts and
other instruments on behalf of NYSE
Group would include the Chief
Executive Officer, which is consistent
with the analogous provision in Section
10.4 of the NYSE Euronext Bylaws;
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• Certain aspects of the
indemnification and expense
advancement provisions in Section 7.6
of the NYSE Group Bylaws, including
the terms of any insurance policy
maintained by NYSE Group, would be
simplified in light of the fact that there
are not expected to be any independent,
non-executive directors of NYSE Group
and, therefore, a more streamlined
process for indemnification claims is
appropriate, and these revisions would
be consistent with the revisions to the
analogous provisions of the NYSE
Euronext Bylaws set forth in this
Proposed Rule Change;
• Section 7.9 of the NYSE Group
Bylaws would be amended to clarify
that they may be amended or repealed,
and new bylaws may be adopted, by
either (1) the NYSE Group board of
directors or (2) subject to any vote of
holders of any class or series of NYSE
Group stock required by law or the
NYSE Group Certificate, the affirmative
vote of holders of a majority of the votes
entitled to be cast by holders of
outstanding shares of NYSE Group
entitled to vote generally in the election
of directors, voting together as a single
class;
• In light of the fact that NYSE
Alternext US LLC formally changed its
name to NYSE Amex LLC, references to
NYSE Alternext US LLC in the NYSE
Group Bylaws would be amended to
refer instead to NYSE Amex LLC, and
the definition of ‘‘Regulated Subsidiary’’
in the NYSE Group Certificate would be
amended to include NYSE Amex; and
• Certain other clarifying, conforming
or other technical edits would be made
to Sections 4(a), 4(b)(1)(A)(w),
4(b)(1)(A)(y), 4(b)(1)(A)(z), 4(b)(1)(E)(iv),
4(b)(1)(E)(vi), 4(b)(1)(E)(x),
4(b)(1)(E)(xii), 4(b)(2)(C) and 4(b)(2)(E)
of Article IV, Sections 6 and 8 of Article
V, Article X, Article XII and Article XIV
of the NYSE Group Certificate and to
Sections 2.3, 2.9, 5.1 and 7.9 of the
NYSE Group Bylaws. In addition, the
numbering of certain sections of the
NYSE Group Certificate and NYSE
Group Bylaws would be updated to
reflect the amendments set forth above.
8. Proposed Amendments to Board
Composition Requirements for the
Exchange, NYSE Amex, NYSE Market
and NYSE Regulation
The Third Amended and Restated
Operating Agreement, dated as of April
1, 2009, of the Exchange (the ‘‘Exchange
Operating Agreement’’), currently
provides that (1) a majority of the
members of the Exchange’s board of
directors must be U.S. persons and
members of the board of directors of
NYSE Euronext who satisfy the
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independence requirements of the
NYSE Euronext board, and (2) at least
20% of the Exchange’s board members
must be persons who are not board
members of NYSE Euronext but who
qualify as independent under the
independence policy of the NYSE
Euronext board of directors (the ‘‘NonAffiliated Exchange Directors’’).64 The
nominating and governance committee
of the NYSE Euronext board of directors
is required to designate as NonAffiliated Exchange Directors the
candidates recommended jointly by the
Director Candidate Recommendation
Committees of each of NYSE Market and
NYSE Regulation or, in the event there
are Petition Candidates (as such term is
defined in the Exchange Operating
Agreement), the candidates that emerge
from a specified process will be
designated as the Non-Affiliated
Exchange Directors.65
Under the Proposed Rule Change,
these provisions would be amended (1)
to provide that the independent
members of the Exchange’s board of
directors, rather than the nominating
and governance committee of the NYSE
Euronext board of directors, will
designate the Non-Affiliated Exchange
Directors and make the other related
determinations that were previously to
be made by the nominating and
governance committee of the NYSE
Euronext board of directors; (2) to
provide that instead of using the
independence policy of the NYSE
Euronext board of directors to assess the
independence of the Exchange’s board
members, the Exchange will have its
own independence policy in the form
attached to this Proposed Rule Change
as Exhibit 5K (the ‘‘SRO Director
Independence Policy’’); (3) in light of
the fact that the board of directors of
NYSE Euronext will be decreased in
size once it becomes a wholly owned
subsidiary of Holdco, the requirement
that a majority of the members of the
Exchange’s board of directors must be
members of the board of directors of
NYSE Euronext would be eliminated;
and (4) to provide that at least 20% of
the Exchange’s directors must be
persons who are not members of the
board of directors of Holdco (rather than
referring to the board of directors of
NYSE Euronext). Substantially the same
revisions would be made to the
analogous provisions of the Amended
and Restated Operating Agreement of
64 See Third Amended and Restated Operating
Agreement of New York Stock Exchange LLC,
Section 2.03(a).
65 See id.
PO 00000
Frm 00129
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
NYSE Amex,66 the Amended and
Restated Bylaws of NYSE Market 67 and
the Third Amended and Restated
Bylaws of NYSE Regulation.68
The Amended and Restated Bylaws of
NYSE Market and the Third Amended
and Restated Bylaws of NYSE
Regulation would also be amended to
change the registered office of these
entities from National Registered Agents
to The Corporation Trust Company and
CT Corporation, respectively. In
addition, references to NYSE Alternext
US LLC in the Third Amended and
Restated Bylaws of NYSE Regulation
would be changed to refer instead to
NYSE Amex.
The SRO Director Independence
Policy to be adopted by each of the
Exchange, NYSE Market, NYSE
Regulation and NYSE Amex under the
Proposed Rule Change would be
substantially similar to the current
Independence Policy of the NYSE
Euronext board of directors, except that
certain conforming changes would be
made, including the deletion of
provisions that currently apply only to
NYSE Euronext directors and expressly
do not apply to directors of these NYSE
U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries. In
particular, (1) References to NYSE
Euronext would refer instead to the
relevant NYSE U.S. Regulated
Subsidiary or Holdco, as applicable; (2)
the requirement that at least threefourths of the directors must be
independent would be deleted, since
the organizational documents of these
NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries
contain the independence and other
qualification requirements for directors;
(3) the requirement in the Independence
Policy of NYSE Euronext that the board
consider the special responsibilities of a
director in light of NYSE Euronext’s
ownership of NYSE U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries and European regulated
entities would be deleted, because
unlike NYSE Euronext, these NYSE U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries are not holding
companies; (4) the requirement for
directors to inform the Chairman of the
Nominating and Governance Committee
of certain relationships and interests
would be deleted, since the boards of
these NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries
do not have a Nominating and
Governance Committee, except that in
the SRO Director Independence Policy
to be adopted by NYSE Regulation, this
provision would reference the
Nominating and Governance Committee
66 See Amended and Restated Operating
Agreement of NYSE Amex LLC, Section 2.03(a).
67 See Amended and Restated Bylaws of NYSE
Market, Inc., Article III Section 1.
68 See Third Amended and Restated Bylaws of
NYSE Regulation, Inc., Article III Section 1.
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sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
of NYSE Regulation, Inc.; (5) references
to NYSE Alternext, Inc. would refer
instead to NYSE Amex, because of this
entity’s name change; (6) because the
current Independence Policy of NYSE
Euronext provides that a director of an
affiliate of a Member Organization
cannot qualify as an independent
director of these NYSE U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries, the conflicting language
stating that a director of an affiliate of
a Member Organization shall not per se
fail to be independent would be deleted;
and (7) because language in the current
Independence Policy of NYSE Euronext
provides that an executive officer of an
issuer whose securities are listed on a
NYSE Exchange cannot qualify as an
independent director of these NYSE
U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries, the
conflicting language providing an
exception applicable only to NYSE
Euronext directors would be deleted. In
addition, the ‘‘additional independence
requirements’’ at the end of the current
Independence Policy of NYSE Euronext,
which provides that executive officers
of foreign private issuers, executive
officers of NYSE Euronext and directors
of affiliates of member organizations
must together comprise no more than a
minority of the total board, would be
eliminated. This provision is designed
to ensure that although persons who are
directors of an affiliate of a Member
Organization or who are executive
officers of a ‘‘foreign private issuer’’
listed on a NYSE Exchange may in some
circumstances qualify as independent
for purposes of NYSE Euronext board
membership, such persons may not,
together with executive officers of NYSE
Euronext, constitute more than a
minority of the total NYSE Euronext
directors. Under the proposed SRO
Director Independence Policy, such
persons could not be deemed to be
independent directors of the relevant
NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiary and,
accordingly, this limitation on the
number of such persons who may serve
on the board is unnecessary.
9. Proposed Amendments to the
Exchange Rules NYSE Amex Rules and
NYSE Arca Equities Rules
Under the Proposed Rule Change,
certain technical amendments would be
made to the Exchange Rules, as
summarized below:
• References therein to ‘‘NYSE
Euronext’’ would be replaced with
references to Holdco, except that
references to NYSE Euronext in Rule 22
and Rule 422 would be retained and
references to Holdco would be added;
and
• Rule 2 would be revised to delete
the definitions of ‘‘member’’ and
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18:59 Oct 19, 2011
Jkt 226001
‘‘member organization’’ relating to
NYSE Amex which are set forth in Rule
2 for purposes of Section 1(L) of Article
5 of the NYSE Euronext Certificate,
because under the Proposed Rule
Change, that section of the NYSE
Euronext Certificate will be revised to
incorporate this language.
In addition, certain technical
amendments would be made to the
NYSE Amex Rules and NYSE Arca
Equities Rules to replace references
therein to ‘‘NYSE Euronext’’ with
references to Holdco.
10. Proposed Technical Amendment to
the NYSE Trust Agreement
Following completion of the
Combination, NYSE Euronext will
become a wholly owned subsidiary of
Holdco and, as such, its board of
directors will likely be reduced in size
and may not include directors who
satisfy the independence criteria that
are currently applicable. Accordingly,
under the Proposed Rule Change, the
functions currently performed by the
nominating and governance committee
of NYSE Euronext in connection with
reviewing and appointing trustees
pursuant to the Trust Agreement, dated
as of April 4, 2007, by and among NYSE
Euronext, NYSE Group and the other
parties thereto, would be transferred to
the Holdco Nominating, Governance
and Corporate Responsibility
Committee. References in such trust
agreement to the nominating and
governance committee of NYSE
Euronext would be replaced with
references to the Holdco Nominating,
Governance and Corporate
Responsibility Committee, as indicated
in Exhibit 5O attached to this Proposed
Rule Change.
11. Statutory Basis
NYSE Amex believes that this filing is
consistent with Section 6(b) 69 of the
Exchange Act in general, and furthers
the objectives of Section 6(b)(1) 70 in
particular, in that it enables NYSE
Amex to be so organized as to have the
capacity to be able to carry out the
purposes of the Exchange Act and to
comply, and to enforce compliance by
its exchange members and persons
associated with its exchange members,
with the provisions of the Exchange Act,
the rules and regulations thereunder,
and the rules of NYSE Amex. With
respect to the ability of the Commission
to enforce the Exchange Act as it applies
to the U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries after
the Combination, the U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries will operate in the same
69 15
70 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78(f)(b).
U.S.C. 78(f)(b)(1).
Frm 00130
Fmt 4703
manner following the Combination as
they operate today. Thus, the
Commission will continue to have
plenary regulatory authority over the
U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries, as is the
case currently with these entities. The
Proposed Rule Change is consistent
with and will facilitate an ownership
structure that will provide the
Commission with appropriate oversight
tools to ensure that the Commission will
have the ability to enforce the Exchange
Act with respect to each U.S. Regulated
Subsidiary, its direct and indirect parent
entities and its directors, officers,
employees and agents to the extent they
are involved in the activities of such
U.S. Regulated Subsidiary.
NYSE Amex also believes that this
filing furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) 71 of the Exchange Act because
the Proposed Rule Change summarized
herein would be consistent with and
facilitate a governance and regulatory
structure that is designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to,
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. NYSE
Amex expects that the Combination will
position the Holdco Group to be a leader
in a diverse set of large and growing
businesses, including derivatives,
listings, cash equities, post-trade
settlement and asset servicing, market
data and technology servicing. NYSE
Amex believes this will enable the
Holdco Group to leverage technology
and a unique collection of markets to
create a mutually reinforcing capital
markets community driving efficiencies
and innovation for clients and efficient,
transparent and well-regulated markets
for issuers and clients. As a true
pacesetter across the spectrum of capital
markets services, the Holdco Group
would be positioned to offer clients
global scale, product innovation,
operational and capital efficiencies and
an enhanced range of technology and
market information solutions.
In addition, NYSE Amex expects that
the Holdco Group would be positioned
to serve as a benchmark regulatory
model, facilitating transparency and
standardization in capital markets
globally, while continuing to operate all
national exchanges under local
regulatory frameworks.
71 15
Sfmt 4703
65287
E:\FR\FM\20OCN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78(f)(b)(5).
20OCN1
65288
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 203 / Thursday, October 20, 2011 / Notices
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
NYSE Amex does not believe that the
Proposed Rule Change will impose any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Exchange Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
NYSE Amex has neither solicited nor
received written comments on the
Proposed Rule Change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
As the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the Exchange consents,
the Commission shall: (a) By order
approve or disapprove such proposed
rule change, or (b) institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEAMEX–2011–78 on
the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEAMEX–2011–78. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:59 Oct 19, 2011
Jkt 226001
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEAMEX–2011–78 and should be
submitted on or before November 10,
2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.72
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–27192 Filed 10–19–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–65562; File No. SR–NYSE–
2011–51]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange, LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change
Relating to a Corporate Transaction in
Which Its Indirect Parent, NYSE
Euronext, Will Become a Wholly
Owned Subsidiary of Alpha Beta
Netherlands Holding N.V.
October 14, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the ‘‘Exchange Act’’), and
Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 notice is
hereby given that on October 12, 2011,
New York Stock Exchange, LLC (the
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which items have been
prepared substantially by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
72 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
PO 00000
Frm 00131
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
A. Overview of the Proposed
Combination
The Exchange, a New York limited
liability company, registered national
securities exchange and self-regulatory
organization, is submitting this rule
filing (the ‘‘Proposed Rule Change’’) to
the Commission in connection with the
proposed business combination (the
‘‘Combination’’) of NYSE Euronext, a
Delaware corporation, and Deutsche
¨
Borse AG, an Aktiengesellschaft
organized under the laws of the Federal
Republic of Germany (‘‘Deutsche
¨
Borse’’).
NYSE Euronext owns 100% of the
equity interest of NYSE Group, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (‘‘NYSE Group’’),
which in turn directly or indirectly
owns (1) 100% of the equity interest of
three registered national securities
exchanges and self-regulatory
organizations (together, the ‘‘NYSE
Exchanges’’)—the Exchange, NYSE
Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’) and NYSE
Amex LLC (‘‘NYSE Amex’’)—and (2)
100% of the equity interest of NYSE
Market, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Market’’), NYSE
Regulation, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Regulation’’),
NYSE Arca L.L.C. (‘‘NYSE Arca LLC’’)
and NYSE Arca Equities, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
Arca Equities’’) (the NYSE Exchanges,
together with NYSE Market, NYSE
Regulation, NYSE Arca LLC and NYSE
Arca Equities, the ‘‘NYSE U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries’’ and each, a
‘‘NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiary’’).
NYSE Arca and NYSE Amex will be
separately filing a proposed rule change
in connection with the Combination
that will be substantially the same as the
Proposed Rule Change.
¨
Deutsche Borse indirectly owns 50%
of the equity interest of International
Securities Exchange Holdings, Inc. (‘‘ISE
Holdings’’), which in turn holds 100%
of the equity interest of International
Securities Exchange, LLC (‘‘ISE’’), a
registered national securities exchange
and self-regulatory organization. ISE
Holdings also holds 31.54% of the
equity interest of Direct Edge Holdings,
LLC (‘‘Direct Edge Holdings’’), which in
turn indirectly holds 100% of the equity
interest of two registered national
securities exchanges and self-regulatory
organizations—EDGA Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘EDGA’’) and EDGX Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘EDGX’’) (each of ISE, EDGA and
EDGX, a ‘‘DB Exchange’’ and a ‘‘DB U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary’’ and together, the
E:\FR\FM\20OCN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 203 (Thursday, October 20, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 65272-65288]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-27192]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-65563; File No. SR-NYSEAMEX-2011-78]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Amex LLC; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to a Corporate Transaction in Which Its
Indirect Parent, NYSE Euronext, Will Become a Wholly Owned Subsidiary
of Alpha Beta Netherlands Holding N.V.
October 14, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Exchange Act''), and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is
hereby given that on October 12, 2011, NYSE Amex LLC (the ``NYSE
Amex'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II
below, which items have been prepared by NYSE Amex. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
A. Overview of the Proposed Combination
NYSE Amex, a Delaware limited liability company, registered
national securities exchange and self-regulatory organization, is
submitting this rule filing (the ``Proposed Rule Change'') to the
Commission in connection with the proposed business combination (the
``Combination'') of NYSE Euronext, a Delaware corporation, and Deutsche
B[ouml]rse AG, an Aktiengesellschaft organized under the laws of the
Federal Republic of Germany (``Deutsche B[ouml]rse'').
NYSE Euronext owns 100% of the equity interest of NYSE Group, Inc.,
a Delaware corporation (``NYSE Group''), which in turn directly or
indirectly owns (1) 100% of the equity interest of three registered
national securities exchanges and self-regulatory organizations
(together, the ``NYSE Exchanges'')--NYSE Amex, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE
Arca'') and New York Stock Exchange LLC (``Exchange'')--and (2) 100% of
the equity interest of NYSE Market, Inc. (``NYSE Market''), NYSE
Regulation, Inc. (``NYSE Regulation''), NYSE Arca L.L.C. (``NYSE Arca
LLC'') and NYSE Arca Equities, Inc. (``NYSE Arca Equities'') (the NYSE
Exchanges, together with NYSE Market, NYSE Regulation, NYSE Arca LLC
and NYSE Arca Equities, the ``NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries'' and
each, an ``NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiary''). The Exchange and NYSE
Arca will be separately filing a proposed rule change in connection
with the Combination that will be substantially the same as the
Proposed Rule Change.
Deutsche B[ouml]rse indirectly owns 50% of the equity interest of
International Securities Exchange Holdings, Inc. (``ISE Holdings''),
which in turn holds 100% of the equity interest of International
Securities Exchange, LLC (``ISE''), a registered national securities
exchange and self-regulatory organization. ISE Holdings also holds
31.54% of the equity interest of Direct Edge Holdings, LLC (``Direct
Edge Holdings''), which in turn indirectly holds 100% of the equity
interest of two registered national securities exchanges and self-
regulatory organizations--EDGA Exchange, Inc. (``EDGA'') and EDGX
Exchange, Inc. (``EDGX'') (each of ISE, EDGA and EDGX, a ``DB
Exchange'' and a ``DB U.S. Regulated Subsidiary'' and together, the
``DB Exchanges'' and the ``DB U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries''). The DB
Exchanges will be separately filing a proposed rule change in
connection with the Combination.
If the Combination is completed, the businesses of NYSE Euronext
and Deutsche B[ouml]rse, including the NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries
and the DB U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries (together, the ``U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries'' and each, a ``U.S. Regulated Subsidiary''), will be held
under a single, publicly traded holding company organized under the
laws of the Netherlands (``Holdco'').\3\ The Proposed Rule Change, if
approved by the Commission, will not be operative until the
consummation of the Combination.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Holdco is currently named ``Alpha Beta Netherlands Holding
N.V.,'' but it is expected that Holdco will be renamed prior to the
completion of the Combination to a name agreen between NYSE Euronext
and Deutsche B[ouml]rse.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Summary of Proposed Rule Change
NYSE Amex is proposing that, pursuant to the Combination, its
indirect parent, NYSE Euronext, will become a wholly owned subsidiary
of Holdco. In addition, NYSE Amex is proposing that, in connection with
the Combination, the Commission approve certain amendments to the
organizational and other governance documents of Holdco, NYSE Euronext,
NYSE Group and certain of the NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries as well
as certain rules of the Exchange, NYSE
[[Page 65273]]
Amex and NYSE Arca Equities.\4\ The Proposed Rule Change is summarized
as follows:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Proposed amendments to the governance documents and/or rules
of NYSE Amex and NYSE Arca Equities are included in this Proposed
Rule Change, and the text of those proposed amendments are attached
as exhibits to this Proposed Rule Change, because they are part of
the overall set of changes proposed by the NYSE Exchanges to be made
in connection with the Combination.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Approval of Waiver of Ownership and Voting
Restrictions of NYSE Euronext. The Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of NYSE Euronext (the ``NYSE Euronext Certificate'')
currently restricts any person, either alone or together with its
related persons, from being entitled to vote or cause the voting of
shares to the extent that such shares represent in the aggregate more
than 10% of the outstanding votes entitled to be cast on any matter or
beneficially owning shares of stock of NYSE Euronext representing in
the aggregate more than 20% of the outstanding votes entitled to be
cast on any matter.\5\ NYSE Euronext is required to disregard votes
which are in excess of the voting restriction and to repurchase NYSE
Euronext shares that are held in excess of the ownership restriction.
The NYSE Euronext Certificate and the Amended and Restated Bylaws of
NYSE Euronext (the ``NYSE Euronext Bylaws'') provide that the board of
directors of NYSE Euronext may waive these voting and ownership
restrictions if it makes certain determinations and resolves to
expressly permit the voting and ownership that is subject to such
restrictions, and such resolutions have been filed with, and approved
by, the Commission under Section 19(b) of the Exchange Act \6\ and
filed with, and approved by, each European Regulator (as defined in the
NYSE Euronext Certificate) having appropriate jurisdiction and
authority.\7\ Acting pursuant to this waiver provision, the board of
directors of NYSE Euronext has adopted the resolutions set forth in
Exhibit 5A (the ``NYSE Euronext Resolutions'') in order to permit
Holdco to own and vote 100% of the outstanding common stock of NYSE
Euronext as of and after the Combination. NYSE Amex is requesting
approval by the Commission of the NYSE Euronext Resolutions in order to
allow the Combination to take place.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
NYSE Euronext, Article V Sections 1 & 2.
\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b).
\7\ See Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
NYSE Euronext, Article V Sections 1 & 2, and Amended and Restated
Bylaws of NYSE Euronext, Section 10.12.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Amendments to Voting and Ownership Restrictions
of NYSE Euronext. Because NYSE Euronext would become a wholly owned
subsidiary of Holdco as a result of the Combination, NYSE Amex is
proposing to amend the voting and ownership restrictions in the NYSE
Euronext Certificate to be consistent with the analogous provisions in
the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of NYSE
Group (the ``NYSE Group Certificate''): (1) first, the NYSE Euronext
Certificate would be amended to provide that all of the issued and
outstanding shares of NYSE Euronext will be held by Holdco, and that
Holdco may not transfer or assign any shares without approval by the
Commission under the Exchange Act and the relevant European Regulators
under the applicable European Exchange Regulations (as defined in the
NYSE Euronext Certificate); \8\ and (2) second, the NYSE Euronext
Certificate would be amended to provide that the voting and ownership
restrictions contained therein would only apply in the event that
Holdco does not own all of the issued and outstanding shares of NYSE
Euronext and only for so long as NYSE Euronext directly or indirectly
controls any U.S. Regulated Subsidiary or any European Market
Subsidiary (as such terms are defined in the NYSE Euronext
Certificate).\9\ In addition, the voting and ownership restrictions in
the NYSE Euronext Certificate would be amended to (a) Change the 10%
threshold for the voting restriction to a 20% threshold; (b) change the
20% threshold for the ownership restriction to a 40% restriction
(except that a 20% ownership restriction would continue to apply to any
person who is, or with respect to whom a related person is, (A) A
Member of the Exchange, as defined in the NYSE Euronext Certificate (a
``NYSE Member''), (B) a Member of NYSE Amex as defined in the current
NYSE Euronext Bylaws (including any person who is a related person of
such member, an ``Amex Member''), (C) an ETP Holder of NYSE Arca
Equities, as defined in the NYSE Euronext Certificate (an ``ETP
Holder''), or (D) an OTP Holder or OTP Firm of NYSE Arca, as defined in
the NYSE Euronext Certificate (an ``OTP Holder'' and ``OTP Firm,''
respectively)); (c) add the provision, which is currently in the NYSE
Euronext Bylaws, that requires the board of directors of NYSE Euronext
to make certain determinations relating to NYSE Amex in order to waive
the voting and ownership restrictions to the NYSE Euronext Certificate,
and delete this provision from the NYSE Euronext Bylaws; (d) update the
names of certain European regulatory entities in the definition of
``European Regulator'' (as currently defined in the NYSE Euronext
Certificate and the NYSE Euronext Bylaws); and (e) expand the
definition of ``Related Persons'' to address Amex Members in a manner
that is substantively consistent with provisions currently located in
the NYSE Rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ The analogous provision in the NYSE Group Certificate is
Section 4(a) of Article IV.
\9\ The analogous provision in the NYSE Group Certificate is
Section 4(b) of Article IV.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Amendments to Voting and Ownership Restrictions
of NYSE Group. The NYSE Group Certificate currently provides that, if
NYSE Euronext and the trust \10\ established pursuant to the Trust
Agreement, dated as of April 4, 2007, by and among NYSE Euronext, NYSE
Group and the other parties thereto, do not hold 100% of the
outstanding stock of NYSE Group, no person, either alone or together
with its related persons, may be entitled to vote or cause the voting
of shares to the extent that such shares represent in the aggregate
more than 10% of the outstanding votes entitled to be cast on any
matter or beneficially own shares of stock of NYSE Group representing
in the aggregate more than 20% of the outstanding votes entitled to be
cast on any matter.\11\ NYSE Group is required to disregard votes which
are in excess of the voting restriction and to repurchase NYSE Group
shares which are held in excess of the ownership restriction.\12\ Under
the Proposed Rule Change, the voting and ownership restrictions in the
NYSE Group Certificate would be amended to (1) Change the 10% threshold
for the voting restriction to a 20% threshold; (2) change the 20%
threshold for the ownership restriction to a 40% restriction (except
that a 20% ownership restriction would continue to apply to any person
who is, or with respect to whom a related person is, a NYSE Member, an
Amex Member, an ETP Holder or an OTP Holder or OTP Firm); (3) provide
that the ownership and voting limitations would apply only for so long
as NYSE Group directly or indirectly controls any Regulated Subsidiary
(as defined in the NYSE
[[Page 65274]]
Group Certificate); and (4) expand the definition of ``Related
Persons'' regarding Amex Members so that it is consistent with the
language in the NYSE Rules, which language will be incorporated in the
NYSE Euronext Certificate pursuant to this Proposed Rule Change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ No changes are being proposed to the current Delaware trust
and stichting for ``regulatory overspill'' matters, except that
references to the Nominating and Governance Committee of NYSE
Euronext would be replaced with references to the Holdco Nominating,
Governance and Corporate Responsibility Committee.
\11\ See Second Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of NYSE Group, Inc., Article IV Section 4(b)(1) & (2).
\12\ See Second Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of NYSE Group, Inc., Article IV Sections 4(b)(1)(A) &
4(b)(2)(D).
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Proposed Amendments to Certain Public-Company-Related and
Other Provisions of NYSE Euronext Organizational and Corporate
Governance Documents. Under the Proposed Rule Change, in light of the
fact that NYSE Euronext would become a wholly owned subsidiary of
Holdco following completion of the Combination, the NYSE Euronext
Certificate and the NYSE Euronext Bylaws would be amended to (1)
Simplify and provide for a more efficient governance and capital
structure that is appropriate for a wholly owned subsidiary; (2)
conform certain provisions to analogous provisions of the
organizational documents of NYSE Group, which will likewise be an
indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco following completion of the
Combination; and (3) make certain clarification and technical edits
(for example, to conform the use of defined terms and other provisions,
and to update cross-references to sections, consistent with the other
amendments to the NYSE Euronext Certificate and the NYSE Euronext
Bylaws set forth in this Proposed Rule Change). In addition, the
current Independence Policy of the NYSE Euronext board of directors
would cease to be in effect.
Proposed Amendments to Board Composition Requirements for
the Exchange, NYSE Amex, NYSE Market and NYSE Regulation. Under the
Proposed Rule Change, certain provisions of the Third Amended and
Restated Operating Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2009, of the
Exchange (the ``Exchange Operating Agreement'') relating to the
composition of the Exchange's board of directors would be amended,
including to provide that the independent directors of the Exchange
would perform certain functions currently allocated to the NYSE
Euronext nominating and governance committee and that the Exchange's
board of directors would have its own director independence policy,
instead of referring to the director independence policy of NYSE
Euronext. Substantially the same revisions would be made to the
analogous provisions of the Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of
NYSE Amex,\13\ the Amended and Restated Bylaws of NYSE Market \14\ and
the Third Amended and Restated Bylaws of NYSE Regulation.\15\
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\13\ See Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of NYSE Amex
LLC, Section 2.03(a).
\14\ See Amended and Restated Bylaws of NYSE Market, Inc.,
Article III Section 1.
\15\ See Third Amended and Restated Bylaws of NYSE Regulation,
Inc., Article III Section. 1.
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Proposed Amendments to the NYSE Group Certificate and NYSE
Group Bylaws. Under the Proposed Rule Change, the NYSE Group
Certificate and the NYSE Group Bylaws would be amended in order to (1)
conform certain provisions to analogous provisions of the
organizational documents of NYSE Euronext, which will likewise be a
wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco following completion of the
Combination; and (2) make certain clarification and technical edits
(for example, to conform the use of defined terms and other provisions
to be consistent with the other amendments to the NYSE Group
Certificate and the NYSE Group Bylaws set forth in this Proposed Rule
Change).
Proposed Amendments to the Exchange Rules, NYSE Amex Rules
and NYSE Arca Equities Rules. Under the Proposed Rule Change, certain
technical amendments would be made to the rules of the Exchange (the
``Exchange Rules'') to (1) replace references therein to ``NYSE
Euronext'' with references to Holdco; and (2) delete the definitions of
``member'' and ``member organization'' relating to NYSE Amex which are
set forth in Rule 2 for purposes of Section 1(L) of Article 5 of the
NYSE Euronext Certificate, because the Proposed Rule Change will revise
the NYSE Euronext Certificate to include analogous language relating to
NYSE Amex Members. In addition, certain technical amendments would be
made to the rules of NYSE Amex (the ``NYSE Amex Rules'') and to the
rules of NYSE Arca Equities (the ``NYSE Arca Equities Rules'') to
replace references therein to ``NYSE Euronext'' with references to
Holdco.
The text of the proposed amended NYSE Euronext Certificate, NYSE
Euronext Bylaws, NYSE Group Certificate, NYSE Group Bylaws, Exchange
Operating Agreement, Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of NYSE
Amex, Amended and Restated Bylaws of NYSE Market, Third Amended and
Restated Bylaws of NYSE Regulation, Exchange Rules, form of Director
Independence Policy for certain NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries, NYSE
Amex Rules and NYSE Arca Equities Rules are attached to the Proposed
Rule Change as Exhibits 5B, 5C, 5D, 5E, 5F, 5G, 5H, 5I, 5J, 5K, 5P and
5Q, respectively.
Under the Proposed Rule Change, Holdco would take appropriate steps
to incorporate voting and ownership restrictions, requirements relating
to submission to jurisdiction, access to books and records and other
requirements related to its control of the U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries.
Specifically, the Articles of Association of Holdco in effect as of the
completion of the Combination (the ``Holdco Articles'') would contain
provisions \16\ to incorporate these concepts with respect to itself,
as well as its directors, officers, employees and agents (as
applicable):
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ The text of the proposed Holdco Articles is attached to the
Proposed Rule Change as Exhibit 5L.
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Voting and Ownership Restrictions in the Holdco Articles.
The Holdco Articles would contain voting and ownership restrictions
that will restrict any person, either alone or together with its
related persons, from having voting control over Holdco shares
entitling the holder thereof to cast more than 20% of the then
outstanding votes entitled to be cast on a matter or beneficially
owning Holdco shares representing more than 40% of the outstanding
votes entitled to be cast on a matter (except that a 20% ownership
restriction would apply to any person who is a NYSE Member, an Amex
Member, an ETP Holder, an OTP Holder or OTP Firm, a Member (as such
term is defined in Section 3(a)(3)(A) of the Exchange Act) of ISE (an
``ISE Member''), or a member of EDGA or EDGX (as such terms are defined
in the rules of EDGA and EDGX, respectively, an ``EDGA Member'' and
``EDGX Member,'' respectively)). The Holdco Articles would provide that
Holdco will be required to disregard any votes purported to be cast in
excess of the voting restriction. In the event that any such person(s)
exceeds the ownership restriction, it will be required to offer for
sale and transfer the number of Holdco shares required to comply with
the ownership restriction, and the rights to vote, attend general
meetings of Holdco shareholders and receive dividends or other
distributions attached to shares held in excess of the 40% threshold
(or 20% threshold, if applicable) will be suspended for so long as such
threshold is exceeded. If such person(s) fails to comply with the
transfer obligation within two weeks, then the Holdco Articles would
provide that Holdco will be irrevocably authorized to take actions on
behalf of such person(s) in order to cause it to comply with such
obligations. Consistent with the current NYSE Euronext Certificate, the
Holdco board of directors may waive the voting and ownership
restrictions if it makes
[[Page 65275]]
certain determinations (which will be subject to the same requirements
which are currently required to be made by the board of directors of
NYSE Euronext and ISE Holdings in order to waive the voting and
ownership restrictions in the current NYSE Euronext Certificate and the
Certificate of Incorporation of ISE Holdings (the ``ISE Certificate''),
as applicable) and resolves to expressly permit the voting and
ownership that is subject to such restrictions, and such resolutions
have been filed with, and approved by, the Commission under Section
19(b) of the Exchange Act and filed with, and approved by, the relevant
European Regulators having appropriate jurisdiction and authority.
Jurisdiction. The Holdco Articles will provide that Holdco
and its directors, and to the extent they are involved in the
activities of the U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries, (x) Holdco's officers,
and (y) those of its employees whose principal place of business and
residence is outside the United States, will be deemed to irrevocably
submit to the jurisdiction of the U.S. federal courts and the
Commission for the purposes of any suit, action or proceeding pursuant
to the U.S. federal securities laws and the rules or regulations
thereunder, arising out of, or relating to, the activities of the U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries. In addition, the Holdco Articles would provide
that so long as Holdco directly or indirectly controls any U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary, the directors, officers and employees will be
deemed to be directors, officers and employees of such U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries for purposes of, and subject to oversight pursuant to, the
Exchange Act. The Holdco Articles would provide that Holdco will take
reasonable steps necessary to cause its officers, directors and
employees, prior to accepting a position as an officer, director or
employee, as applicable, to agree and consent in writing to the
applicability to them of these jurisdictional and oversight provisions
with respect to their activities related to any U.S. Regulated
Subsidiary. Furthermore, the Holdco Articles would provide that no
person may be a director of Holdco unless he or she has agreed and
consented in writing to the applicability to him or her of these
jurisdictional and oversight provisions with respect to his or her
activities related to any U.S. Regulated Subsidiary. Holdco would sign
an irrevocable agreement and consent for the benefit of each U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary that it will comply with these provisions of the
Holdco Articles.
Books and Records. The Holdco Articles would provide that
for so long as Holdco directly or indirectly controls any U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary, the books, records and premises of Holdco will be
deemed to be the books, records and premises of such U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries for purposes of, and subject to oversight pursuant to, the
Exchange Act, and that Holdco's books and records will at all times be
made available for inspection and copying by the Commission, and by any
U.S. Regulated Subsidiary to the extent they are related to the
activities of such U.S. Regulated Subsidiary or any other U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary over which such U.S. Regulated Subsidiary has
regulatory authority or oversight. In addition, Holdco's books and
records related to the U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries will be maintained
within the United States, except that to the extent that books and
records may relate to both European subsidiaries and U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries, Holdco may maintain such books and records either in the
home jurisdiction of one or more European subsidiaries or in the United
States.
Amendments to Holdco Articles. The Holdco Articles would
provide that before any amendment to the Holdco Articles may be
effectuated by execution of a notarial deed of amendment, such
amendment would need to be submitted to the board of directors of each
U.S. Regulated Subsidiary and, if so determined by any such board,
would need to be filed with, or filed with and approved by, the
Commission before such amendment may become effective.
Additional Matters. The Holdco Articles would include
provisions regarding cooperation with the Commission and the U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries, compliance with U.S. federal securities laws,
confidentiality of information regarding the U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries' self-regulatory function, preservation of the
independence of the U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries' self-regulatory
function, and directors' consideration of the effect of Holdco's
actions on the U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries' ability to carry out their
respective responsibilities under the Exchange Act. In addition, the
Holdco Articles would provide that Holdco will take reasonable steps
necessary to cause its officers, directors and employees, prior to
accepting a position as an officer, director or employee, as
applicable, of Holdco to agree and consent in writing to the
applicability to them of these provisions of the Holdco Articles with
respect to their activities related to any U.S. Regulated Subsidiary.
The Holdco Articles would also provide that no person may be a director
of Holdco unless he or she has agreed and consented in writing to the
applicability to him or her of these provisions with respect to his or
her activities related to any U.S. Regulated Subsidiary. Holdco will
sign an irrevocable agreement and consent for the benefit of each U.S.
Regulated Subsidiary \17\ that it will comply with these provisions of
the Holdco Articles.\18\
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\17\ The form of Holdco's agreement and consent is attached as
Exhibit 5M to this Proposed Rule Change.
\18\ The Holdco Articles will also set forth certain
restrictions and requirements relating to Holdco's European
subsidiaries and applicable European regulatory matters, which will
be substantially consistent with the analogous restrictions and
requirements applicable with respect to Holdco's U.S. Regulated
Subsidiaries and U.S. regulatory matters.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, Holdco would adopt a Director Independence Policy in
the form attached hereto as Exhibit 5N (the ``Holdco Independence
Policy''), which would be substantially similar to the current
Independence Policy of the NYSE Euronext board of directors, except for
certain changes described in this Proposed Rule Change.
The text of the Proposed Rule Change is available at NYSE Amex, the
Commission's Public Reference Room, and on the website of NYSE Euronext
(https://www.nyse.com). The text of Exhibits 5A through 5Q of the
Proposed Rule Change are also available on the NYSE Euronext website
and on the Commission's website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Other than as described herein and set forth in the attached
Exhibits 5A through 5Q, NYSE Amex will continue to conduct its
regulated activities in the manner currently conducted and will not
make any changes to its regulated activities in connection with the
Combination. If NYSE Amex determines to make any such changes, it will
seek approval of the Commission.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, NYSE Amex has included
statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places
specified in Item IV below. NYSE Amex has prepared summaries, set forth
in Sections A, B and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Purpose [sic]
The purpose of this rule filing is to adopt the rules necessary to
permit NYSE Euronext to effect the
[[Page 65276]]
Combination and to amend certain provisions of the organizational and
other governance documents of NYSE Euronext, NYSE Group and certain of
the NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries, including certain Exchange Rules,
NYSE Amex Rules and NYSE Arca Equities Rules.
1. Overview of the Combination
NYSE Amex is submitting this Proposed Rule Change to the Commission
in connection with the Combination of NYSE Euronext and Deutsche
B[ouml]rse. The Combination will create a holding company, Holdco,
which will hold the businesses of NYSE Euronext and Deutsche
B[ouml]rse. Following the Combination, each of NYSE Euronext and
Deutsche B[ouml]rse will be a separate subsidiary of Holdco. Holdco
expects the Combination will create a group that will be both a world
leader in derivatives and risk management and the premier global venue
for capital raising, with a truly global franchise and presence in many
of the world's financial centers including New York, London, Frankfurt,
Paris and Luxembourg. This global presence should facilitate providing
world-class services to global and local customers worldwide.
Other than as described herein, Holdco and the NYSE Exchanges will
not make any changes to the regulated activities of the NYSE U.S.
Regulated Subsidiaries in connection with the Combination, and, other
than as described in the separate proposed rule changes filed by each
of the DB Exchanges in connection with the Combination, Holdco and the
DB Exchanges will not make any changes to the regulated activities of
the DB U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries in connection with the Combination.
If Holdco determines to make any such changes to the regulated
activities of any U.S. Regulated Subsidiary, it will seek the approval
of the Commission. The Proposed Rule Change, if approved by the
Commission, will not be operative until the consummation of the
Combination.
The Combination will occur pursuant to the terms of the Business
Combination Agreement, dated as of February 15, 2011, as amended by
Amendment No. 1 dated as of May 2, 2011 and by Amendment No. 2 dated as
of June 16, 2011 (as it may be further amended from time to time, the
``Combination Agreement''), by and among NYSE Euronext, Deutsche
B[ouml]rse, Holdco and Pomme Merger Corporation, a Delaware corporation
and newly formed wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco (``Merger Sub'').
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Combination
Agreement and in compliance with applicable law, Holdco has conducted a
public exchange offer (the ``Exchange Offer''), in which shareholders
of Deutsche B[ouml]rse have been afforded the opportunity to tender
each share of Deutsche B[ouml]rse for one ordinary share of Holdco
(each, a ``Holdco Share'').
Immediately after the time that Holdco accepts for exchange, and
exchanges, the Deutsche B[ouml]rse shares that are validly tendered and
not withdrawn in the Exchange Offer, Merger Sub will merge with and
into NYSE Euronext, as a result of which NYSE Euronext will become a
wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco (the ``Merger''). In the Merger, each
outstanding share of NYSE Euronext common stock will be converted into
the right to receive 0.47 of a fully paid and non-assessable Holdco
Share. NYSE Euronext's obligation to complete the Merger is subject to
the completion of the Exchange Offer and the acquisition by Holdco of
all of the Deutsche B[ouml]rse shares validly tendered and not
withdrawn in the Exchange Offer. The completion of the Exchange Offer
(and, therefore, the completion of the Merger) is subject to the
satisfaction of a number of conditions, including that Deutsche
B[ouml]rse shares representing at least 75% of the Deutsche B[ouml]rse
shares outstanding, on a fully diluted basis, must be validly tendered
and not withdrawn in the Exchange Offer, and that holders of a majority
of the outstanding shares of NYSE Euronext shall have adopted the
Combination Agreement. Both of these conditions have been satisfied.
Following the completion of the Exchange Offer, and depending on
the percentage of Deutsche B[ouml]rse shares acquired by Holdco in the
Exchange Offer, Deutsche B[ouml]rse and Holdco intend to complete a
post-completion reorganization pursuant to which Holdco will enter into
a domination agreement, or a combination of a domination agreement and
a profit and loss transfer agreement, pursuant to which the remaining
shareholders of Deutsche B[ouml]rse will have limited rights, including
a limited ability to participate in the profits of Deutsche B[ouml]rse.
Holdco expects the Combination will create a group that will be
both a world leader in derivatives and risk management and the premier
global venue for capital raising, with a truly global franchise and
presence in many of the world's financial centers including New York,
London, Frankfurt, Paris and Luxembourg. This global presence should
facilitate providing world-class services to global and local customers
worldwide. Following the Combination, Holdco and its subsidiaries
(together, the ``Holdco Group'') expect to serve as a benchmark
regulatory model, facilitating transparency and harmonization of
capital markets globally, while continuing to operate all national
exchanges under local regulatory frameworks and their respective brand
names.
2. Overview of the Holdco Group Following the Combination
Following the Combination, Holdco will be a for-profit, publicly
traded corporation formed under the laws of the Netherlands and will
act as the holding company for the businesses of NYSE Euronext and
Deutsche B[ouml]rse. Holdco will hold all of the equity interests in
NYSE Euronext, which holds (1) 100% of the equity interest of NYSE
Group (which, in turn, directly or indirectly holds 100% of the equity
interests of the NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries) and (2) 100% of the
equity interest of Euronext N.V. (which, in turn, directly or
indirectly holds 100% of the equity interests of trading markets in
Belgium, France, the Netherlands, Portugal and the United Kingdom).
Holdco will also hold a majority of the equity interests in Deutsche
B[ouml]rse, which indirectly holds 50% of the equity interest of ISE
Holdings (which, in turn, holds (1) 100% of the equity interest of ISE
and (2) 31.54% of the equity interest of Direct Edge Holdings). Direct
Edge Holdings indirectly holds 100% of the equity interest of EDGA and
EDGX. Holdco intends to list its ordinary shares on the New York Stock
Exchange, the Frankfurt Stock Exchange and Euronext Paris. The Holdco
Group will have dual headquarters in Frankfurt and New York.
After the Combination, NYSE Group will continue to be directly
wholly owned by NYSE Euronext and will continue to directly or
indirectly own the three NYSE Exchanges--the Exchange, NYSE Arca and
NYSE Amex--which provide marketplaces where investors buy and sell
listed companies' common stock and other securities as well as equity
options and securities traded on the basis of unlisted trading
privileges. NYSE Regulation, Inc., an indirect not-for-profit
subsidiary of NYSE Group, oversees FINRA's performance of certain
market surveillance and enforcement functions for NYSE Euronext's U.S.
securities exchanges, enforces listed company compliance with
applicable standards, and oversees regulatory policy
[[Page 65277]]
determinations, rule interpretation and regulation related rule
development.
In Europe, NYSE Euronext, Deutsche B[ouml]rse and their respective
subsidiaries own several European exchanges, including trading
operations on regulated and non-regulated markets for cash products in
Germany, France, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Portugal and derivatives
in the United Kingdom and in the five above-mentioned locations. As a
result, the activities of the NYSE Euronext and Deutsche B[ouml]rse
European markets are or may be subject to the jurisdiction and
authority of a number of European regulators, including the German
Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (Bundesanstalt f[uuml]r
Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht), the Hessian Exchange Supervisory
Authority, the Dutch Minister of Finance, the French Minister of the
Economy, the French Financial Market Authority (Autorit[eacute] des
March[eacute]s Financiers), the French Prudential Supervisory Authority
(Autorit[eacute] de Contr[ocirc]le Prudentiel), the Netherlands
Authority for the Financial Markets (Autoriteit Financi[euml]le
Markten), the Belgian Financial Services and Markets Authority
(Autorit[eacute] des Services et March[eacute]s Financiers), the
Portuguese Securities Market Commission (Comiss[atilde]o do Mercado de
Valores Mobili[aacute]rios--CMVM) and the U.K. Financial Services
Authority (FSA).
Other than certain modifications described herein, the current
corporate structure, governance and self-regulatory independence and
separation of each NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiary will be preserved.
Specifically, after the Combination, NYSE Group's businesses and assets
will continue to be structured as follows:
The Exchange will remain a direct wholly owned subsidiary
of NYSE Group and an indirectly wholly owned subsidiary of NYSE
Euronext.
NYSE Market will remain a wholly owned subsidiary of the
Exchange and will continue to conduct the Exchange's business.
NYSE Regulation will remain a wholly owned subsidiary of
the Exchange and continue to perform, and/or oversee the performance
of, regulatory responsibilities of the Exchange pursuant to a
delegation agreement with the Exchange and regulatory functions of NYSE
Arca and NYSE Amex pursuant to services agreements with them.\19\
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\19\ Certain regulatory functions have been allocated to, and/or
are otherwise performed by, FINRA.
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Archipelago Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (``Arca
Holdings''), will remain a wholly owned subsidiary of NYSE Group and
indirect wholly owned subsidiary of NYSE Euronext.
NYSE Arca Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (``NYSE
Arca Holdings''), and NYSE Arca, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability
company (``NYSE Arca LLC''), will remain wholly owned subsidiaries of
Arca Holdings.
NYSE Arca will remain a wholly owned subsidiary of NYSE
Arca Holdings.
NYSE Arca Equities, a Delaware corporation, will remain a
wholly owned subsidiary of NYSE Arca.
NYSE Amex will remain a direct wholly owned subsidiary of
NYSE Group and an indirectly wholly owned subsidiary of NYSE Euronext.
The Combination will have no effect on the ability of any
party to trade securities on the Exchange, NYSE Arca or NYSE Amex.
Similarly, Deutsche B[ouml]rse and its subsidiaries, and NYSE
Euronext and its subsidiaries, will continue to conduct their regulated
activities in the same manner as they are currently conducted, with any
changes subject to the relevant approvals of their respective European
regulators and, in the case of the U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries, with
any changes subject to the approval of the Commission.
Holdco acknowledges that to the extent it becomes aware of possible
violations of the rules of the Exchange, NYSE Arca or NYSE Amex, it
will be responsible for referring such possible violations to each such
exchange, respectively. In addition, Holdco will become a party to the
agreement among NYSE Euronext, NYSE Group, the Exchange, NYSE Market
and NYSE Regulation to provide for adequate funding for NYSE
Regulation.
3. Proposed Approval of Waiver of Voting and Ownership Restrictions of
NYSE Euronext
Article V of the current NYSE Euronext Certificate provides that
(1) no person, either alone or together with its ``related persons''
(as defined in the NYSE Euronext Certificate), may be entitled to vote
or cause the voting of shares of NYSE Euronext beneficially owned by
such person or its related persons, in person or by proxy or through
any voting agreement or other arrangement, to the extent that such
shares represent in the aggregate more than 10% of the then outstanding
votes entitled to be cast on such matter; and (2) no person, either
alone or together with its related persons, may acquire the ability to
vote more than 10% of the then outstanding votes entitled to be cast on
any such matter by virtue of agreements or arrangements entered into
with other persons to refrain from voting shares of stock of NYSE
Euronext (the ``NYSE Euronext Voting Restriction'').\20\ NYSE Euronext
must disregard any votes purposed to be cast in excess of the NYSE
Euronext Voting Restriction.\21\
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\20\ See Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
NYSE Euronext, Article V Section 1.
\21\ See Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
NYSE Euronext, Article V Section 1(A).
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In addition, the NYSE Euronext Certificate provides that no person,
either alone or together with its related persons, may at any time
beneficially own shares of NYSE Euronext representing in the aggregate
more than 20% of the then outstanding votes entitled to be cast on any
matter (the ``NYSE Euronext Ownership Restriction'').\22\ If any
person, either alone or together with its related persons, owns shares
of NYSE Euronext in excess of the NYSE Euronext Ownership Restriction,
then such person and its related persons are obligated to sell
promptly, and NYSE Euronext is obligated to purchase promptly, at a
price equal to the par value of such shares and to the extent funds are
legally available for such purchase, the number of shares of NYSE
Euronext necessary so that such person, together with its related
persons, will beneficially own shares of NYSE Euronext representing in
the aggregate no more than 20% of the then outstanding votes entitled
to be cast on any matter, after taking into account that such
repurchased shares will become treasury shares and will no longer be
deemed to be outstanding.\23\
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\22\ See Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
NYSE Euronext, Article V Section 2.
\23\ See Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
NYSE Euronext, Article V Section 2(D).
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The NYSE Euronext Voting Restriction and the NYSE Euronext
Ownership Restriction are applicable to each person unless and until
(1) such person has delivered a notice in writing to the board of
directors of NYSE Euronext, not less than 45 days (or such shorter
period as the board of directors of NYSE Euronext expressly permits)
prior to any vote or, in the case of the NYSE Euronext Ownership
Restriction, prior to the acquisition of any shares of NYSE Euronext
that would cause such person, either alone or together with its related
persons, to exceed the NYSE Euronext Ownership Restriction, of such
person's intention, either alone or together with its related persons,
to vote
[[Page 65278]]
or cause the voting of shares of NYSE Euronext stock beneficially owned
by such person or its related persons in excess of the NYSE Euronext
Voting Restriction or, in the case of the NYSE Euronext Ownership
Restriction, of such person's intention, either alone or together with
its related persons, to acquire such ownership; (2) the board of
directors of NYSE Euronext has resolved to expressly permit such voting
or ownership, as applicable; (3) such resolution has been filed with,
and approved by, the Commission under Section 19(b) of the Exchange Act
\24\ and has become effective thereunder; and (4) such resolution has
been filed with, and approved by, each European Regulator having
appropriate jurisdiction and authority. Subject to its fiduciary duties
under applicable law, the NYSE Euronext board of directors may not
adopt any resolution pursuant to the foregoing clause (2) unless it has
determined that the exercise of such voting rights (or the entering
into of a voting agreement) or ownership, as applicable:
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\24\ 15 U.S.C. 78S(b).
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Will not impair the ability of any NYSE U.S. Regulated
Subsidiary, NYSE Euronext or NYSE Group (if and to the extent that NYSE
Group continues to exist as a separate entity) to discharge their
respective responsibilities under the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder;
Will not impair the ability of any of the European Market
Subsidiaries (as defined in the NYSE Euronext Bylaws) of NYSE Euronext
or Euronext (to the extent that Euronext continues to exist as a
separate entity) to discharge their respective responsibilities under
the European Exchange Regulations (as defined in the NYSE Euronext
Bylaws);
Is otherwise in the best interest of NYSE Euronext, its
stockholders, the NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries and the European
Market Subsidiaries, and will not impair the Commission's ability to
enforce the Exchange Act or the European Regulators' ability to enforce
the European Exchange Regulations;
For so long as NYSE Euronext directly or indirectly
controls the Exchange or NYSE Market, neither such person nor any of
its related persons is a NYSE Member;
For so long as NYSE Euronext directly or indirectly
controls NYSE Amex, neither such person nor any of its related persons
is an Amex Member;
For so long as NYSE Euronext directly or indirectly
controls NYSE Arca, NYSE Arca Equities or any facility of NYSE Arca,
neither such person nor any of its related persons is an ETP Holder, an
OTP Holder or an OTP Firm; and
Neither such person nor any of its related persons is a
U.S. Disqualified Person or a European Disqualified Person (as such
terms are defined in the NYSE Euronext Certificate).\25\
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\25\ See Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
NYSE Euronext, Article V Sections 1(B), 1(C), 2(B) and 2(C), and
Amended and Restated Bylaws of NYSE Euronext, Section 10.12.
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In order to allow Holdco to wholly own and vote all of the
outstanding common stock of NYSE Euronext upon consummation of the
Combination, Holdco has delivered written notice to the board of
directors of NYSE Euronext pursuant to the procedures set forth in the
NYSE Euronext Certificate requesting approval of its voting and
ownership of NYSE Euronext shares in excess of the NYSE Euronext Voting
Restriction and the NYSE Euronext Ownership Restriction. Among other
things, in this notice, Holdco represented to the board of directors of
NYSE Euronext that neither it, nor any of its related persons, is (1) A
``member'' or ``member organization'' of the Exchange; (2) a ``member''
of NYSE Amex; (3) an ETP Holder; (4) an OTP Holder or an OTP Firm; or
(5) a U.S. Disqualified Person or a European Disqualified Person.
At a meeting duly convened on September 15, 2011, the board of
directors of NYSE Euronext adopted the NYSE Euronext Resolutions to
permit Holdco, either alone or with its related persons, to exceed the
NYSE Euronext Ownership Restriction and the NYSE Euronext Voting
Restriction. In adopting such resolutions, the board of directors of
NYSE Euronext made the necessary determinations set forth above and
approved the submission of this Proposed Rule Change to the Commission.
The NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries will continue to operate and
regulate their markets and members exactly as they have done prior to
the Combination. Except as set forth in this Proposed Rule Change,
Holdco is not proposing any amendments to their trading or regulatory
rules.
With respect to the ability of the Commission to enforce the
Exchange Act as it applies to the NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries
after the Combination, the NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries will
operate in the same manner following the Combination as they operate
today.\26\ Thus, the Commission will continue to have plenary
regulatory authority over the NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries, as is
the case currently with these entities. As described in the following
sections of this filing, NYSE Amex is proposing a series of amendments
to the NYSE Euronext Certificate, the NYSE Euronext Bylaws, the NYSE
Group Certificate and the NYSE Group Bylaws, as well as certain
provisions of the Holdco Articles, that will create an ownership
structure that will provide the Commission with appropriate oversight
tools to ensure that the Commission will have the ability to enforce
the Exchange Act with respect to each U.S. Regulated Subsidiary, its
direct and indirect parent entities and its directors, officers,
employees and agents to the extent they are involved in the activities
of such U.S. Regulated Subsidiary.
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\26\ NYSE Amex has been informed by Deutsche B[ouml]rse that the
DB U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries are also expected to operate in the
same manner following the Combination as they operate today. This is
addressed in the separate proposed rule change filed by each of the
DB Exchanges.
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The NYSE Euronext board of directors also determined that ownership
of NYSE Euronext by Holdco is in the best interests of NYSE Euronext,
its shareholders and the NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries. With respect
to the interests of the NYSE U.S. Regulated Subsidiaries, the board of
directors of NYSE Euronext has noted, among other things, its
expectation that the Combination would over time create substantial
incremental efficiency and growth opportunities and that the Holdco
Group is expected to be a leader in a diverse set of large and growing
businesses, including derivatives, listings, cash equities, post-trade
settlement and asset servicing, market data and technology servicing.
In addition, neither Holdco, nor any of its related persons, is (1)
a NYSE Member; (2) an Amex Member; (3) an ETP Holder, an OTP Holder or
an OTP Firm; or (4) a U.S. Disqualified Person or a European
Disqualified Person.
An extract with the relevant provisions of the NYSE Euronext
Resolutions is attached as Exhibit 5A to the Proposed Rule Change and
can be found on the NYSE Euronext website and the Commission's website.
NYSE Amex hereby requests that the Commission approve the NYSE
Euronext Resolutions and allow Holdco, either alone or with its related
persons, to own and vote all of the outstanding common stock of NYSE
Euronext upon and following the consummation of the Combination.
4. Proposed Amendments to Ownership and Voting Restrictions After the
Combination
Overview
NYSE Amex is proposing that, effective as of the completion of the
Combination, the Holdco Articles would
[[Page 65279]]
contain voting and ownership restrictions that restrict any person,
either alone or together with its related persons, from having voting
control over Holdco shares entitling the holder thereof to cast more
than 20% of the votes entitled to be cast on any matter or beneficially
owning Holdco shares representing more than 40% of the outstanding
votes that may be cast on any matter (except that a 20% ownership
restriction would apply to any person who is a NYSE Member, an Amex
Member, an ETP Holder, an OTP Holder, an OTP Firm, an ISE Member, an
EDGA Member or an EDGX Member).
In addition, NYSE Amex is proposing that, effective as of the
Combination, the voting and ownership restrictions currently in the
NYSE Euronext Certificate and NYSE Euronext Bylaws, as well as the
related waiver provisions set forth therein, would remain in effect,
except that they would be modified in certain respects as described
herein.\27\
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\27\ As described in the proposed rule change filed by each of
the DB Exchanges, the current voting and ownership restrictions
contained in the certificate of incorporation of ISE Holdings, as
well as the related provisions contained in the amended and restated
bylaws of U.S. Exchange Holdings and the board resolutions of
Deutsche B[ouml]rse, Eurex Frankfurt AG and other indirect parent
entities of ISE, would remain in effect. The DB Trust would also
remain unaltered and would continue to have rights to enforce these
restrictions.
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Voting and Ownership Restrictions in Holdco Articles
Under the Proposed Rule Change, the Holdco Articles would provide
that no person, either alone or together with its related persons, will
be entitled to vote or cause the voting of a number of shares of
Holdco, in person or by proxy or through any voting agreement or other
arrangement, which represent in the aggregate (1) more than 20% of the
then outstanding votes entitled to be cast on such matter; or (2) more
than 20% of the then outstanding votes entitled to be cast on any such
matter by virtue of agreements or arrangements entered into with other
persons to refrain from voting shares of Holdco (the ``Holdco Voting
Restriction'').\28\ The Holdco Articles would provide that Holdco will
be required to disregard any votes purported to be cast in excess of
the Holdco Voting Restriction.
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\28\ See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco Articles of
Association, Article 34.1.
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In addition, the Holdco Articles would provide that any person who,
either alone or together with its related persons, beneficially owns
Holdco shares which represent in the aggregate more than 40% of the
outstanding votes entitled to be cast on any matter (except that a 20%
restriction would apply to any person who is a NYSE Member, an Amex
Member, an ETP Holder, an OTP Holder, an OTP Firm, an ISE Member, an
EDGA Member or an EDGX Member) (the ``Holdco Ownership Restriction''),
will be obligated to offer for sale and to transfer a number of Holdco
shares necessary so that such person, together with its related
persons, beneficially owns a number of Holdco shares that complies with
the Holdco Ownership Restriction (the ``Holdco Transfer
Obligation'').\29\ If such person(s) fails to comply with the Holdco
Transfer Obligation within two weeks, Holdco will be irrevocably
authorized to act on behalf of such person(s) in order to ensure
compliance with the Holdco Transfer Obligation.\30\
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\29\ See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco Articles of
Association, Articles 35.1 and 35.4.
\30\ See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco Articles of
Association, Article 35.7.
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Furthermore, the Holdco Articles would provide that in the event
any person, either alone or together with its related persons, exceeds
the Holdco Ownership Restriction (any such person(s), a ``Non-Compliant
Owner''), the Non-Compliant Owner would cease to have certain rights to
the extent that its shareholding exceeds the Holdco Ownership
Restriction. Specifically, the Non-Compliant Owner's rights to vote, to
attend general meetings of Holdco shareholders and to receive dividends
or other distributions attached to such shares in excess of the Holdco
Ownership Restriction would be suspended for so long as the Holdco
Ownership Restriction is exceeded.\31\
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\31\ See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco Articles of
Association, Article 35.6.
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Pursuant to Section 2:87a of the Dutch Civil Code, the Non-
Compliant Owner may request that an independent expert be appointed to
determine the value of the Holdco shares, but such expert will have
discretion to determine that the value of the shares is equal to the
price received for the shares by the Non-Compliant Owner on any stock
exchange where the Holdco shares are listed.\32\
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\32\ See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco Articles of
Association, Article 35.5.
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The voting and ownership restrictions will apply to each person
unless it (1) delivers to the Holdco board of directors a written
notice of its intention to acquire voting power or ownership in excess
of the relevant limitation, and such notice is delivered at least 45
days (or such shorter period as the Holdco board of directors expressly
consents to) prior to acquiring Holdco shares in excess of the Holdco
Voting Restriction or Holdco Ownership Restriction; (2) obtains a
written confirmation from the Holdco board of directors that the board
has expressly resolved to permit such voting or ownership; and (3) such
resolution has been filed with, and approved by, the Commission under
Section 19(b) of the Exchange Act and filed with, and approved by, the
relevant European regulators having appropriate jurisdiction and
authority.\33\ The Holdco board of directors may waive the Holdco
Voting Restriction and Holdco Ownership Restriction if it makes certain
determinations, which will be consistent with the determinations
currently required to be made by the board of directors of NYSE
Euronext and ISE Holdings in order to waive the voting and ownership
restrictions in the NYSE Euronext Certificate and the ISE Holdings
Certificate, respectively.\34\
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\33\ See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco Articles of
Association, Articles 34.2 and 35.2.
\34\ See Form of Deed of Amendment to Holdco Articles of
Association, Articles 34.3 and 35.3.
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Amendments to NYSE Group Voting and Ownership Restrictions
The voting restrictions contained in the current NYSE Group
Certificate provide that, if such restrictions apply, (1) no person,
either alone or together with its related persons (as defined in the
NYSE Group Certificate), may be entitled to vote or cause the voting of
shares of stock of NYSE Group beneficially owned by such person or its
related persons, in person or by proxy or through any voting agreement
or other arrangement, to the extent that such shares represent in the
aggregate more than 10% of the then outstanding votes entitled to be
cast on such matter; and (2) no person, either alone or together with
its related persons, may acquire the ability to vote more than 10% of
the then outstanding votes entitled to be cast on any such matter by
virtue of agreements or arrangements entered into with other persons to
refrain from voting shares of stock of NYSE Group (the ``NYSE Group
Voting Restriction'').\35\ NYSE Group must disregard any votes
purported to be cast in excess of the NYSE Group Voting Restriction.
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\35\ See Second Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of NYSE Group, Inc., Article IV Section 4(b).
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In addition, the ownership restrictions contained in the current
NYSE Group Certificate provide that, if such restrictions apply, no
person, either alone or together with its related persons, may at any
time own beneficially shares of NYSE Group representing in the
aggregate more than 20% of the then outstanding votes entitled to be
cast on any matter (the
[[Page 65280]]
``NYSE Group Ownership Restriction''). If any person, either alone or
together with its related persons, owns shares of NYSE Group in excess
of the NYSE Group Ownership Restriction, then such person and its
related persons are obligated to sell promptly, and NYSE Group is
obligated to purchase promptly, at a price equal to the par value of
such shares and to the extent funds are legally available for such
purchase, the number of shares of NYSE Group necessary so that such
person, together with its related persons, will beneficially own shares
of NYSE Group representing in the aggregate no more than 20% of the
then outstanding votes entitled to be cast on any matter, after taking
into account that such repurchased shares will become treasury shares
and will no longer be deemed to be outstanding.
The NYSE Group Voting Restriction and the NYSE Group Ownership
Restriction apply to each person unless and until (1) such person has
delivered a notice in writing to the board of directors of NYSE Group,
not less than 45 days (or such shorter period as the board of directors
of NYSE Group expressly permits) prior to any vote or, in the case of
the NYSE Group Ownership Restriction, prior to the acquisition of any
shares of NYSE Group that would cause such person, either alone or
together with its related persons, to exceed the NYSE Group Ownership
Restriction, of such person's intention, either alone or together with
its related persons, to vote or cause the voting of shares of NYSE
Group stock beneficially owned by such person or its related persons in
excess of the NYSE Group Voting Restriction or, in the case of the NYSE
Group Ownership Restriction, of such person's intention, either alone
or together with its related persons, to acquire such ownership; (2)
the board of directors of NYSE Group has resolved to expressly permit
such voting or ownership, as applicable; and (3) such resolution has
been filed with, and approved by, the Commission under Section 19(b) of
the Exchange Act \36\ and has become effective thereunder. Subject to
its fiduciary duties under applicable law, the NYSE Group board of
directors may not adopt any resolution pursuant to the foregoing clause
(2) unless the board has made certain determinations which are
substantially similar to the determinations required to be made by the
NYSE Euronext board of directors in connection with a waiver of the
NYSE Euronext Voting Limitation and/or the NYSE Euronext Ownership
Limitation (as described above).
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\36\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b).
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Under the Proposed Rule Change, the NYSE Group Certificate would be
amended, effective as of the Combination, to (1) change the 10%
threshold for the NYSE Group Voting Restriction