Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Suspension of and Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change To Amend the BOX Fee Schedule With Respect to Credits and Fees for Transactions in the BOX Price Improvement Period, 58065-58068 [2011-23909]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 181 / Monday, September 19, 2011 / Notices
Number SR–CBOE–2011–085 on the
subject line.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Paper Comments
[Release No. 34–65330; File No. SR–BX–
2011–046]
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Suspension of
and Order Instituting Proceedings To
Determine Whether To Approve or
Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change
All submissions should refer to File
To Amend the BOX Fee Schedule With
Number SR–CBOE–2011–085. This file
Respect to Credits and Fees for
number should be included on the
Transactions in the BOX Price
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the Improvement Period
Commission process and review your
September 13, 2011.
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will I. Introduction
post all comments on the Commission’s
On July 15, 2011, NASDAQ OMX BX,
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
Securities and Exchange Commission
submission, all subsequent
(the ‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to
amendments, all written statements
Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
with respect to the proposed rule
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Exchange Act’’
change that are filed with the
or ‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
Commission, and all written
a proposed rule change to amend the
communications relating to the
Fee Schedule of the Boston Options
proposed rule change between the
Exchange Group, LLC (‘‘BOX’’) to
Commission and any person, other than increase the credits and fees for certain
transactions in the BOX Price
those that may be withheld from the
Improvement Period (‘‘PIP’’).3 The
public in accordance with the
proposed rule change was immediately
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
effective upon filing with the
available for Web site viewing and
Commission pursuant to Section
printing in the Commission’s Public
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act.4 Notice of filing
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
of the proposed rule change was
Washington, DC 20549, on official
published in the Federal Register on
business days between the hours of 10
August 3, 2011.5
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
Under Section 19(b)(3)(C) of the Act,
also will be available for inspection and
the Commission is (1) hereby
copying at the principal office of the
temporarily suspending File No. SR–
Exchange. All comments received will
BX–2011–046, and (2) instituting
be posted without change; the
proceedings to determine whether to
Commission does not edit personal
approve or disapprove File No. SR–BX–
identifying information from
2011–046.
submissions. You should submit only
II. Summary of the Proposed Rule
information that you wish to make
Change
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
The Exchange proposes to increase
2011–085 and should be submitted on
the credits and fees for certain
or before October 11, 2011.
transactions in the PIP by modifying
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 The PIP is a mechanism in which a BOX
Options Participant submits an agency order on
behalf of a customer for price improvement, paired
with a contra-order guaranteeing execution of the
agency order at or better than the National Best Bid
or Offer (‘‘NBBO’’). The contra-order could be for
the account of the Options Participant, or an order
solicited from someone else. The agency order is
exposed for a one-second auction in which other
BOX Options Participants may submit competing
interest at the same price or better. The initiating
BOX Options Participant is guaranteed 40% of the
order (after public customers) at the final price for
the PIP order, assuming it is at the best price. See
Chapter V, Section 18 of the BOX Rules.
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64981
(July 28, 2011) 76 FR 46858 (‘‘Notice’’).
2 17
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58065
Section 7d of the BOX Fee Schedule.
Specifically, the Exchange proposes to:
(1) Increase both the credits and the fees
for PIP transactions in classes that are
not subject to the Penny Pilot (‘‘NonPenny classes’’) from $0.30 to $0.75 per
contract; and (2) increase both the
credits and the fees for PIP transactions
in Penny Pilot classes where the trade
price is equal to or greater than $3.00
per contract (other than in QQQQ, SPY,
and IWM) from $0.30 to $0.75 per
contract. The credits and the fees for PIP
transactions in QQQQ, SPY, and IWM
and in all other Penny Pilot classes
where the trade price is less than $3.00
per contract will remain at $0.30 per
contract. The credits are paid by the
Exchange on the agency order that is
submitted to the PIP auction on behalf
of a customer. The fees are charged by
the Exchange to the order that is
executed against the agency order,
whether such order is a paired order
submitted by the BOX Options
Participant that also submitted the
agency order or an order submitted by
another BOX Options Participant in
response to the PIP auction. The credits
and fees are in addition to any
applicable trading fees, as described in
Sections 1 through 3 of the BOX Fee
Schedule.6
III. Suspension of SR–BX–2011–046
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(C) of the
Act,7 at any time within 60 days of the
date of filing a proposed rule change
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Act,8
the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend the change in the
rules of a self-regulatory organization if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
The Commission believes it is
appropriate to evaluate the effect of the
proposed rule change on competition
among different types of market
participants and on market quality,
particularly with respect to the net fee
differential that it would place on BOX
Options Participants that respond to a
PIP auction (‘‘PIP Responders’’)
compared to a BOX Options Participant
that initiated the PIP auction (‘‘PIP
Initiator’’). Under the proposed rule
change, the Exchange would charge
6 Sections 1 through 3 of the Box Fee Schedule
include a $0.25 per contract transaction fee for
contracts traded in the PIP. Depending on its
average daily volume (‘‘ADV’’), a Participant who
initiates PIP auctions may be charged a lower per
contract fee. See Section 7d. of the Box Fee
Schedule. See also infra note 9.
7 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C).
8 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
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both the PIP Initiator and the PIP
Responder the same fee for executing an
order in the PIP. However, if the PIP
Initiator also submits the agency order
into the PIP, the PIP Initiator receives
the rebate paid to the agency order that
is auctioned in the PIP. As a result, if
the fee the PIP Initiator pays is
aggregated with the rebate the PIP
Initiator receives for the agency order
(i.e., a ‘‘net’’ fee), the PIP Initiator would
pay a lower net fee compared to PIP
Responders. For example, under the
proposal, a PIP Initiator that executes
100% of the PIP Order in a Non-Penny
class would be charged a $0.10 per
contract base transaction fee (at the
highest volume tier) 9 plus a liquidity
provider fee of $0.75 per contract, and
would receive a credit for removing
liquidity of $0.75 for the agency order.
This results in a net fee of $0.10 per
contract to a PIP Initiator who executes
100% of its customer’s order. In
contrast, a PIP Responder in a NonPenny class would be charged a $0.25
per contract base transaction fee plus
the liquidity provider fee of $0.75 per
contract, for a net fee of $1.00 per
contract. Comparing the net fees
charged to PIP Initiators to those
charged to PIP Responders, the largest
potential disparity is $0.90 per contract.
In its filing, the Exchange notes its
belief that the changes to the PIP
transaction fees and credits are
‘‘competitive, fair and reasonable, and
non-discriminatory in that they apply to
all categories of participants and across
all account types.’’ 10 The Exchange
further argues that the proposed fee
change is reasonable because it ‘‘is fair
and reasonable as applied only to the
specified classes and transactions
because such options trade at minimum
increments of $0.05 or $0.10, providing
greater opportunity for market
participants to offer additional price
improvement.’’ 11 In addition, the
Exchange noted that it believes the
proposed ‘‘credit will attract additional
order flow to BOX and to the PIP in
particular, to the benefit of all market
participants.’’ 12 The Exchange also
stated that the proposal ‘‘will allow the
fees charged on BOX to remain
competitive with other exchanges as
well as apply such fees in a manner
9 See Section 7d. of the BOX Fee Schedule.
Section 7d. includes a tiered fee schedule that is
assessed on PIP Initiators based on each PIP
Initiator ADV for executions in the PIP. This charge
ranges from $0.10 per contract for a PIP Initiator
with an ADV of 150,001 or greater contracts to
$0.25 per contract for a PIP Initiator with an ADV
of less than 20,001 contracts.
10 See Notice, supra note 5, at 46858.
11 See id. at 46859.
12 See id.
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which is equitable among all BOX
Participants.’’ 13
To date, the Commission has received
four comment letters on the Exchange’s
proposed rule change.14 Three
commenters recommend that the
Commission temporarily suspend SR–
BX–2011–046 and institute proceedings
to disapprove the filing.15 The fourth
commenter supports the Exchange’s
proposed rule change and urges the
Commission not to institute proceedings
to disapprove the filing.16 The
Commission also has received a letter
from the Exchange responding to the
comments received.17
Citadel argues that the magnitude of
the disparity between the fees an
initiator pays and the fees a competitive
responder pays, on a net basis, make it
‘‘economically prohibitive for anyone
other than the initiator to respond’’ to a
PIP auction. Citadel also provides
statistics suggesting that increases to the
BOX PIP fees 18 are ‘‘reducing price
improvement opportunities for
customers and turning the PIP and BOX
into an NBBO internalization engine.’’ 19
Based on its analysis, Citadel argues that
the fees proposed by SR–BX–2011–046
are ‘‘solely structured to benefit one
group of BOX participants over
another,’’ and thus are discriminatory
and an undue burden one
competition.20
IMC also notes its belief that the BOX
PIP fee structure unduly burdens
competition and unreasonably
discriminates amongst participants.21 It
argues that the increase in fees is borne
13 See
id.
letters to Elizabeth Murphy, Secretary,
Commission, from John C. Nagel, Managing Director
and General Counsel, Citadel Securities LLC
(‘‘Citadel’’), dated August 12, 2011 (‘‘Citadel
Letter’’); Andrew Stevens, Legal Counsel, IMC
Financial Markets (‘‘IMC’’), dated August 15, 2011
(‘‘IMC Letter’’); Michael J. Simon, Secretary,
International Securities Exchange (‘‘ISE’’), dated
August 22, 2011 (‘‘ISE Letter’’), and Christopher
Nagy, Managing Director Order Strategy, TD
Ameritrade, Inc. (‘‘TD Ameritrade’’), dated
September 12, 2011 (‘‘TD Ameritrade Letter’’).
15 See Citadel Letter, supra note 14, at 4; IMC
Letter, supra note 14, at 4; and ISE Letter, supra
note 14, at 5.
16 See TD Ameritrade Letter, supra note 14, at 2.
17 See letter to Elizabeth Murphy, Secretary,
Commission, from Anthony D. McCormick, Chief
Executive Officer, Boston Options Exchange, dated
September 9, 2011 (‘‘BOX Letter’’).
18 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
62632 (August 3, 2010), 75 FR 47869 (August 9,
2010) (SR–BX–2010–049) (instituting the PIP
pricing structure) and 64198 (April 6, 2011), 76 FR
20426 (April 12, 2011) (SR–BX–2011–020)
(increasing the fee and credit).
19 See Citadel Letter, supra note 14, at 3. Citadel’s
statistics show that, since February 2011, the
average price improvement per contract and average
percentage of contracts price improved in PIP
auctions has declined every month. See id. at 3.
20 Id.
21 See IMC Letter, supra note 14, at 1–2.
14 See
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solely by PIP competitive responders
and ‘‘will deter anyone other than the
initiator from providing liquidity via the
PIP.’’ 22 IMC believes that ‘‘the BOX has
thus erected an unreasonable barrier to
participation, effectively barring certain
participants from competing with PIP
initiators.’’ 23 IMC believes that BOX’s
fee structure is designed to reduce
competition and increase internalization
in the PIP, which in turn results in
‘‘reduced opportunities for meaningful
price improvement.’’ 24
ISE challenges BOX’s assertion that
the fees proposed in SR–BX–2011–046
have a uniform application across all
members, noting that the differential
fees between PIP Initiators and
competitive responders is between
$0.75 and $0.90 per contract.25 ISE also
argues that SR–BX–2011–046 is
deficient in that it fails to: provide an
adequate basis to determine that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the Act because it does not address the
pricing differential for participants who
seek to compete with a PIP Initiator,
discuss the burden on competition
imposed by the pricing structure, or
provide support for its assertion that the
fee change will allow it to compete with
other exchanges.26
TD Ameritrade applauds the proposed
rule change, noting that it has already
seen significant benefits to its retail
investors.27 TD Ameritrade notes that its
clients received over $600,000 in price
improvement over the NBBO on BOX in
August 2011 and believes that its
customer experience on the BOX
strongly indicates that healthy and
robust competition exists within the
PIP.28 TD Ameritrade states that the
BOX fee structure provides incentives
for market participants to submit
customer order flow to BOX and thus,
continues to create a greater opportunity
for retail customers to receive additional
price improvement.29
In its response letter, BOX argues that
its market model and fee structure are
intended to benefit retail customers.30
BOX responds to the assertions that the
fee structure is discriminatory and
22 See
IMC Letter, supra note 14, at 2.
id.
24 See IMC Letter, supra note 14, at 3.
25 See ISE Letter, supra note 14, at 1.
26 See ISE Letter, supra note 14, at 5.
27 See TD Ameritrade Letter, supra note 14, at 1.
28 See id.
29 See id. TD Ameritrade suggests that the
Commission should recognize that price
improvement opportunities in the options markets
are not transparent and easy to compare from
exchange to exchange and notes its belief that there
should be more order execution information
transparency in the options markets. See TD
Ameritrade Letter, supra note 14, at 2.
30 See BOX Letter, supra note 17, at 2.
23 See
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impedes competition by providing PIP
statistics showing that the retention rate
(the amount of an agency order
allocated to a PIP Initiator) in nickel
classes in July 2011was approximately
38%.31 BOX notes that this retention
rate is lower than the 40% guarantee
permitted to be allocated to an initiating
participant and states that this statistic
indicates ‘‘definitive competition within
the PIP.’’ 32 It also notes that average
price improvement per contract in PIP
transactions increased from $0.0062 in
July 2011 to $0.0087 in August 2011, in
part as a result of the proposed rule
change.33 BOX responds to the assertion
that Initiating Participant can offset any
fee with a credit by stating that ‘‘most
PIP transactions are initiated by a
market maker acting independently of a
Participant acting as agent for a
customer order.’’ 34 Further BOX states
that its fee structure in the PIP is more
transparent than payment for order flow
(‘‘PFOF’’) arrangements and notes its
belief that the credit to remove liquidity
on BOX is generally less than what
firms receive through PFOF.35 BOX
states that since the PIP began operating
in 2004, customers have received more
than $355 million in savings through
better executions on BOX, including
$7.3 million in August 2011, and states
its belief that the proposal is consistent
with the public interest, and with the
Exchange Act.36
The Commission intends to assess
whether the potential resulting fee
disparity between PIP Initiators and PIP
Responders (as high as $0.90 per
contract) is consistent with the statutory
requirements applicable to a national
securities exchange under the Act, as
described below. In particular, the
Commission will assess whether the
proposal satisfies the standards under
the Exchange Act and the rules
thereunder requiring, among other
things, that exchange rules: provide for
the equitable allocation of reasonable
fees among members, issuers, and other
persons using its facilities; not be
designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers; and do not
impose any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Exchange Act.
Therefore, the Commission finds that
it is appropriate in the public interest,
for the protection of investors, and
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes
31 See
BOX Letter, supra note 17, at 1.
id.
33 See id.
34 BOX Letter, supra note 17, at 1.
35 See BOX Letter, supra note 17, at 2.
36 See id.
32 See
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of the Act, to temporarily suspend the
proposed rule change.
IV. Proceedings To Determine Whether
To Approve or Disapprove SR–BX–
2011–046
The Commission is instituting
proceedings pursuant to Sections
19(b)(3)(C) 37 and 19(b)(2) of the Act 38
to determine whether the Exchange’s
proposed rule change should be
approved or disapproved. Pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,39 the
Commission is providing notice of the
grounds for disapproval under
consideration. As discussed above,
under the proposal, the PIP Initiator
could pay a lower net fee compared to
PIP Responders. The Exchange Act and
the rules thereunder require that
exchange rules provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable fees among
members, issuers, and other persons
using its facilities; that exchange rules
not be designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers; and that
exchange rules do not impose any
burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Exchange Act. The
Commission intends to assess whether
BOX’s proposal is consistent with these
and other Exchange Act standards.
The Commission believes it is
appropriate in the public interest to
institute disapproval proceedings at this
time in view of the significant legal and
policy issues raised by the proposal.
Institution of disapproval proceedings
does not indicate, however, that the
Commission has reached any
conclusions with respect to the issues
involved. The sections of the Act and
the rules thereunder that are applicable
to the proposed rule change include:
• Section 6(b)(4) of the Act, which
requires that the rules of a national
securities exchange ‘‘provide for the
equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges among its
members and issuers and other persons
using its facilities,’’ 40
37 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C). Once the Commission
temporarily suspends a proposed rule change,
Section 19(b)(3)(C) of the Act requires that the
Commission institute proceedings under Section
19(b)(2)(B) to determine whether a proposed rule
change should be approved or disapproved.
38 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
39 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B). Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act also provides that proceedings to determine
whether to disapprove a proposed rule change must
be concluded within 180 days of the date of
publication of notice of the filing of the proposed
rule change. Id. The time for conclusion of the
proceedings may be extended for up to 60 days if
the Commission finds good cause for such
extension and publishes its reasons for so findings.
Id.
40 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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58067
• Section 6(b)(5) of the Act, which
requires, among other things, that the
rules of a national securities exchange
not be ‘‘designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers,’’ 41 and
• Section 6(b)(8) of the Act, which
requires that the rules of a national
securities exchange ‘‘not impose any
burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of [the Exchange Act].’’ 42
V. Commission’s Solicitation of
Comments
The Commission requests written
views, data, and arguments with respect
to the concerns identified above as well
as any other relevant concerns. Such
comments should be submitted by
November 3, 2011. Rebuttal comments
should be submitted by November 18,
2011. Although there do not appear to
be any issues relevant to approval or
disapproval which would be facilitated
by an oral presentation of views, data,
and arguments, the Commission will
consider, pursuant to Rule 19b–4, any
request for an opportunity to make an
oral presentation.43
The Commission asks that
commenters address the sufficiency and
merit of the Exchange’s statements in
support of the proposal, in addition to
any other comments they may wish to
submit about the proposed rule change.
For example, the Commission seeks
comment and specific data on the
following:
• Whether, as stated by commenters,
the fee structure in the PIP and this
proposed fee change, in particular, have
impacted or will impact incentives to
compete in the PIP and, if so, how
specifically have or will the fee
structure in the PIP and this proposed
fee change impacted incentives to
compete;
• Whether the proposed fee change
will affect the quality of execution of
customer orders in the PIP or the
broader market quality, such as quoted
spreads or overall execution quality;
and if so, how and what type of impact
will this have;
• Whether the proposed fee change
and PIP fee structure reduce the benefits
41 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
43 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2). Section 19(b)(2) of the Act
grants the Commission flexibility to determine what
type of proceeding—either oral or notice and
opportunity for written comments—is appropriate
for consideration of a particular proposal by a selfregulatory organization. See Securities Acts
Amendments of 1975, Report of the Senate
Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs
to Accompany S. 249, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong.,
1st Sess. 30 (1975).
42 15
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of exposing an order 44 and thus
potentially create a de facto
internalization mechanism; and if so,
whether, and if so, how, this will
adversely impact overall market quality
and customer execution quality and
whether a de facto internalization
mechanism should be of concern to the
Commission;
• Whether the proposed fee change,
by facilitating internalization of orders
on BOX, could or would lead to a shift
of order flow from other exchanges and,
if so, what is the nature and volume of
such order flow and what is the extent
to which such order flow currently
receives price improvement at the other
exchanges or is executed at prices that
merely match the NBBO;
• Whether BOX’s other fees,
specifically the fee to add liquidity to
the BOX book,45 have an impact on the
application or effects of this proposed
fee change, and if so, how and what the
impact is or will be;
• Whether the filing for SR–BX–
2011–046 was sufficient under Section
19(b) of the Act to address issues
regarding the effects of the proposed fee
change on competition in the PIP;
• Whether the PIP fees, either on a
net basis or otherwise, are comparable
to any fees or charges on other
exchanges, including any PFOF fees and
rebates, and, if so, how;
• Whether credits paid on the agency
order that is submitted to the PIP
auction on behalf of a customer are
passed on to the customer or retained by
the PIP Initiator and, if passed on, in
what form; and
• Whether the Commission should
evaluate all fees and all rebates
(including PFOF fees and rebates) at all
exchanges on a net or aggregate basis to
assess their effects on competition or to
otherwise assess their consistency with
the Exchange Act.
Interested persons are invited to submit
written data, views, and arguments
concerning the proposed rule change,
44 The Commission has recognized the benefits of
exposure to the market, noting in the context of
facilitation mechanisms that an ‘‘auction [in which
an order is exposed to the market] provides some
assurance that the customer’s order is executed at
the best price any member in that market is willing
to offer.’’ Competitive Developments in the Options
Markets, Securities Exchange Act Release No.
49175, 69 FR 6124 (February 9, 2004), at 6130. The
Commission also noted that ‘‘[r]ules or practices
that permit or encourage internalization may also
reduce intramarket price competition and,
therefore, cause spreads to widen.’’ Id.
45 As of September 1, 2011, BOX charges a $0.65
fee for adding liquidity in the Non-Penny classes
and a $0.22 fee for adding liquidity in the Penny
Pilot classes. See Section 7a. of the BOX Fee
Schedule, available at https://
www.bostonoptions.com/pdf/
BOX_Fee_Schedule.pdf.
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including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Commission is instituting proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–BX–2011–046 on the
subject line.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.47
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2011–046. The file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
publicly available. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–BX–
2011–046 and should be submitted on
or before November 3, 2011. Rebuttal
comments should be submitted by
November 18, 2011.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
VI. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(C) of the Act,46 that File
No. SR–BX–2011–046, be and hereby is,
temporarily suspended. In addition, the
[FR Doc. 2011–23909 Filed 9–16–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
[Release No. 34–65327; File No. SR–ISE–
2011–48]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
International Securities Exchange,
LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of Proposed Rule
Change Relating to Fees and Fee
Credits
September 13, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on August
30, 2011, the International Securities
Exchange, LLC (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or the
‘‘ISE’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission the proposed
rule change, as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The ISE is proposing to amend certain
fees related to orders subject to
intermarket linkage and to change the
treatment of customer orders subject to
intermarket linkage in its Select
Symbols. The text of the proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange’s
Web site (https://www.ise.com), on the
Commission’s Web site at https://www.
sec.gov, at the principal office of the
Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
47 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57) and (58).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
46 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C).
Frm 00122
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
E:\FR\FM\19SEN1.SGM
19SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 181 (Monday, September 19, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 58065-58068]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-23909]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-65330; File No. SR-BX-2011-046]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Suspension of
and Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or
Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change To Amend the BOX Fee Schedule With
Respect to Credits and Fees for Transactions in the BOX Price
Improvement Period
September 13, 2011.
I. Introduction
On July 15, 2011, NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc. (the ``Exchange'') filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (the ``Commission''), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Exchange
Act'' or ``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule
change to amend the Fee Schedule of the Boston Options Exchange Group,
LLC (``BOX'') to increase the credits and fees for certain transactions
in the BOX Price Improvement Period (``PIP'').\3\ The proposed rule
change was immediately effective upon filing with the Commission
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act.\4\ Notice of filing of the
proposed rule change was published in the Federal Register on August 3,
2011.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ The PIP is a mechanism in which a BOX Options Participant
submits an agency order on behalf of a customer for price
improvement, paired with a contra-order guaranteeing execution of
the agency order at or better than the National Best Bid or Offer
(``NBBO''). The contra-order could be for the account of the Options
Participant, or an order solicited from someone else. The agency
order is exposed for a one-second auction in which other BOX Options
Participants may submit competing interest at the same price or
better. The initiating BOX Options Participant is guaranteed 40% of
the order (after public customers) at the final price for the PIP
order, assuming it is at the best price. See Chapter V, Section 18
of the BOX Rules.
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64981 (July 28,
2011) 76 FR 46858 (``Notice'').
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Under Section 19(b)(3)(C) of the Act, the Commission is (1) hereby
temporarily suspending File No. SR-BX-2011-046, and (2) instituting
proceedings to determine whether to approve or disapprove File No. SR-
BX-2011-046.
II. Summary of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to increase the credits and fees for certain
transactions in the PIP by modifying Section 7d of the BOX Fee
Schedule. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to: (1) Increase both the
credits and the fees for PIP transactions in classes that are not
subject to the Penny Pilot (``Non-Penny classes'') from $0.30 to $0.75
per contract; and (2) increase both the credits and the fees for PIP
transactions in Penny Pilot classes where the trade price is equal to
or greater than $3.00 per contract (other than in QQQQ, SPY, and IWM)
from $0.30 to $0.75 per contract. The credits and the fees for PIP
transactions in QQQQ, SPY, and IWM and in all other Penny Pilot classes
where the trade price is less than $3.00 per contract will remain at
$0.30 per contract. The credits are paid by the Exchange on the agency
order that is submitted to the PIP auction on behalf of a customer. The
fees are charged by the Exchange to the order that is executed against
the agency order, whether such order is a paired order submitted by the
BOX Options Participant that also submitted the agency order or an
order submitted by another BOX Options Participant in response to the
PIP auction. The credits and fees are in addition to any applicable
trading fees, as described in Sections 1 through 3 of the BOX Fee
Schedule.\6\
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\6\ Sections 1 through 3 of the Box Fee Schedule include a $0.25
per contract transaction fee for contracts traded in the PIP.
Depending on its average daily volume (``ADV''), a Participant who
initiates PIP auctions may be charged a lower per contract fee. See
Section 7d. of the Box Fee Schedule. See also infra note 9.
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III. Suspension of SR-BX-2011-046
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(C) of the Act,\7\ at any time within
60 days of the date of filing a proposed rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(1) of the Act,\8\ the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend the change in the rules of a self-regulatory
organization if it appears to the Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission believes it is appropriate to evaluate the effect of
the proposed rule change on competition among different types of market
participants and on market quality, particularly with respect to the
net fee differential that it would place on BOX Options Participants
that respond to a PIP auction (``PIP Responders'') compared to a BOX
Options Participant that initiated the PIP auction (``PIP Initiator'').
Under the proposed rule change, the Exchange would charge
[[Page 58066]]
both the PIP Initiator and the PIP Responder the same fee for executing
an order in the PIP. However, if the PIP Initiator also submits the
agency order into the PIP, the PIP Initiator receives the rebate paid
to the agency order that is auctioned in the PIP. As a result, if the
fee the PIP Initiator pays is aggregated with the rebate the PIP
Initiator receives for the agency order (i.e., a ``net'' fee), the PIP
Initiator would pay a lower net fee compared to PIP Responders. For
example, under the proposal, a PIP Initiator that executes 100% of the
PIP Order in a Non-Penny class would be charged a $0.10 per contract
base transaction fee (at the highest volume tier) \9\ plus a liquidity
provider fee of $0.75 per contract, and would receive a credit for
removing liquidity of $0.75 for the agency order. This results in a net
fee of $0.10 per contract to a PIP Initiator who executes 100% of its
customer's order. In contrast, a PIP Responder in a Non-Penny class
would be charged a $0.25 per contract base transaction fee plus the
liquidity provider fee of $0.75 per contract, for a net fee of $1.00
per contract. Comparing the net fees charged to PIP Initiators to those
charged to PIP Responders, the largest potential disparity is $0.90 per
contract.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See Section 7d. of the BOX Fee Schedule. Section 7d.
includes a tiered fee schedule that is assessed on PIP Initiators
based on each PIP Initiator ADV for executions in the PIP. This
charge ranges from $0.10 per contract for a PIP Initiator with an
ADV of 150,001 or greater contracts to $0.25 per contract for a PIP
Initiator with an ADV of less than 20,001 contracts.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In its filing, the Exchange notes its belief that the changes to
the PIP transaction fees and credits are ``competitive, fair and
reasonable, and non-discriminatory in that they apply to all categories
of participants and across all account types.'' \10\ The Exchange
further argues that the proposed fee change is reasonable because it
``is fair and reasonable as applied only to the specified classes and
transactions because such options trade at minimum increments of $0.05
or $0.10, providing greater opportunity for market participants to
offer additional price improvement.'' \11\ In addition, the Exchange
noted that it believes the proposed ``credit will attract additional
order flow to BOX and to the PIP in particular, to the benefit of all
market participants.'' \12\ The Exchange also stated that the proposal
``will allow the fees charged on BOX to remain competitive with other
exchanges as well as apply such fees in a manner which is equitable
among all BOX Participants.'' \13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See Notice, supra note 5, at 46858.
\11\ See id. at 46859.
\12\ See id.
\13\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
To date, the Commission has received four comment letters on the
Exchange's proposed rule change.\14\ Three commenters recommend that
the Commission temporarily suspend SR-BX-2011-046 and institute
proceedings to disapprove the filing.\15\ The fourth commenter supports
the Exchange's proposed rule change and urges the Commission not to
institute proceedings to disapprove the filing.\16\ The Commission also
has received a letter from the Exchange responding to the comments
received.\17\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ See letters to Elizabeth Murphy, Secretary, Commission,
from John C. Nagel, Managing Director and General Counsel, Citadel
Securities LLC (``Citadel''), dated August 12, 2011 (``Citadel
Letter''); Andrew Stevens, Legal Counsel, IMC Financial Markets
(``IMC''), dated August 15, 2011 (``IMC Letter''); Michael J. Simon,
Secretary, International Securities Exchange (``ISE''), dated August
22, 2011 (``ISE Letter''), and Christopher Nagy, Managing Director
Order Strategy, TD Ameritrade, Inc. (``TD Ameritrade''), dated
September 12, 2011 (``TD Ameritrade Letter'').
\15\ See Citadel Letter, supra note 14, at 4; IMC Letter, supra
note 14, at 4; and ISE Letter, supra note 14, at 5.
\16\ See TD Ameritrade Letter, supra note 14, at 2.
\17\ See letter to Elizabeth Murphy, Secretary, Commission, from
Anthony D. McCormick, Chief Executive Officer, Boston Options
Exchange, dated September 9, 2011 (``BOX Letter'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Citadel argues that the magnitude of the disparity between the fees
an initiator pays and the fees a competitive responder pays, on a net
basis, make it ``economically prohibitive for anyone other than the
initiator to respond'' to a PIP auction. Citadel also provides
statistics suggesting that increases to the BOX PIP fees \18\ are
``reducing price improvement opportunities for customers and turning
the PIP and BOX into an NBBO internalization engine.'' \19\ Based on
its analysis, Citadel argues that the fees proposed by SR-BX-2011-046
are ``solely structured to benefit one group of BOX participants over
another,'' and thus are discriminatory and an undue burden one
competition.\20\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 62632 (August 3,
2010), 75 FR 47869 (August 9, 2010) (SR-BX-2010-049) (instituting
the PIP pricing structure) and 64198 (April 6, 2011), 76 FR 20426
(April 12, 2011) (SR-BX-2011-020) (increasing the fee and credit).
\19\ See Citadel Letter, supra note 14, at 3. Citadel's
statistics show that, since February 2011, the average price
improvement per contract and average percentage of contracts price
improved in PIP auctions has declined every month. See id. at 3.
\20\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IMC also notes its belief that the BOX PIP fee structure unduly
burdens competition and unreasonably discriminates amongst
participants.\21\ It argues that the increase in fees is borne solely
by PIP competitive responders and ``will deter anyone other than the
initiator from providing liquidity via the PIP.'' \22\ IMC believes
that ``the BOX has thus erected an unreasonable barrier to
participation, effectively barring certain participants from competing
with PIP initiators.'' \23\ IMC believes that BOX's fee structure is
designed to reduce competition and increase internalization in the PIP,
which in turn results in ``reduced opportunities for meaningful price
improvement.'' \24\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ See IMC Letter, supra note 14, at 1-2.
\22\ See IMC Letter, supra note 14, at 2.
\23\ See id.
\24\ See IMC Letter, supra note 14, at 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ISE challenges BOX's assertion that the fees proposed in SR-BX-
2011-046 have a uniform application across all members, noting that the
differential fees between PIP Initiators and competitive responders is
between $0.75 and $0.90 per contract.\25\ ISE also argues that SR-BX-
2011-046 is deficient in that it fails to: provide an adequate basis to
determine that the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act
because it does not address the pricing differential for participants
who seek to compete with a PIP Initiator, discuss the burden on
competition imposed by the pricing structure, or provide support for
its assertion that the fee change will allow it to compete with other
exchanges.\26\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ See ISE Letter, supra note 14, at 1.
\26\ See ISE Letter, supra note 14, at 5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TD Ameritrade applauds the proposed rule change, noting that it has
already seen significant benefits to its retail investors.\27\ TD
Ameritrade notes that its clients received over $600,000 in price
improvement over the NBBO on BOX in August 2011 and believes that its
customer experience on the BOX strongly indicates that healthy and
robust competition exists within the PIP.\28\ TD Ameritrade states that
the BOX fee structure provides incentives for market participants to
submit customer order flow to BOX and thus, continues to create a
greater opportunity for retail customers to receive additional price
improvement.\29\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\27\ See TD Ameritrade Letter, supra note 14, at 1.
\28\ See id.
\29\ See id. TD Ameritrade suggests that the Commission should
recognize that price improvement opportunities in the options
markets are not transparent and easy to compare from exchange to
exchange and notes its belief that there should be more order
execution information transparency in the options markets. See TD
Ameritrade Letter, supra note 14, at 2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In its response letter, BOX argues that its market model and fee
structure are intended to benefit retail customers.\30\ BOX responds to
the assertions that the fee structure is discriminatory and
[[Page 58067]]
impedes competition by providing PIP statistics showing that the
retention rate (the amount of an agency order allocated to a PIP
Initiator) in nickel classes in July 2011was approximately 38%.\31\ BOX
notes that this retention rate is lower than the 40% guarantee
permitted to be allocated to an initiating participant and states that
this statistic indicates ``definitive competition within the PIP.''
\32\ It also notes that average price improvement per contract in PIP
transactions increased from $0.0062 in July 2011 to $0.0087 in August
2011, in part as a result of the proposed rule change.\33\ BOX responds
to the assertion that Initiating Participant can offset any fee with a
credit by stating that ``most PIP transactions are initiated by a
market maker acting independently of a Participant acting as agent for
a customer order.'' \34\ Further BOX states that its fee structure in
the PIP is more transparent than payment for order flow (``PFOF'')
arrangements and notes its belief that the credit to remove liquidity
on BOX is generally less than what firms receive through PFOF.\35\ BOX
states that since the PIP began operating in 2004, customers have
received more than $355 million in savings through better executions on
BOX, including $7.3 million in August 2011, and states its belief that
the proposal is consistent with the public interest, and with the
Exchange Act.\36\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\30\ See BOX Letter, supra note 17, at 2.
\31\ See BOX Letter, supra note 17, at 1.
\32\ See id.
\33\ See id.
\34\ BOX Letter, supra note 17, at 1.
\35\ See BOX Letter, supra note 17, at 2.
\36\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission intends to assess whether the potential resulting
fee disparity between PIP Initiators and PIP Responders (as high as
$0.90 per contract) is consistent with the statutory requirements
applicable to a national securities exchange under the Act, as
described below. In particular, the Commission will assess whether the
proposal satisfies the standards under the Exchange Act and the rules
thereunder requiring, among other things, that exchange rules: provide
for the equitable allocation of reasonable fees among members, issuers,
and other persons using its facilities; not be designed to permit
unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers;
and do not impose any burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act.
Therefore, the Commission finds that it is appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of investors, and otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act, to temporarily suspend the
proposed rule change.
IV. Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove SR-BX-
2011-046
The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Sections
19(b)(3)(C) \37\ and 19(b)(2) of the Act \38\ to determine whether the
Exchange's proposed rule change should be approved or disapproved.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\39\ the Commission is
providing notice of the grounds for disapproval under consideration. As
discussed above, under the proposal, the PIP Initiator could pay a
lower net fee compared to PIP Responders. The Exchange Act and the
rules thereunder require that exchange rules provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable fees among members, issuers, and other persons
using its facilities; that exchange rules not be designed to permit
unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers;
and that exchange rules do not impose any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange
Act. The Commission intends to assess whether BOX's proposal is
consistent with these and other Exchange Act standards.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\37\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C). Once the Commission temporarily
suspends a proposed rule change, Section 19(b)(3)(C) of the Act
requires that the Commission institute proceedings under Section
19(b)(2)(B) to determine whether a proposed rule change should be
approved or disapproved.
\38\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\39\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B). Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act also
provides that proceedings to determine whether to disapprove a
proposed rule change must be concluded within 180 days of the date
of publication of notice of the filing of the proposed rule change.
Id. The time for conclusion of the proceedings may be extended for
up to 60 days if the Commission finds good cause for such extension
and publishes its reasons for so findings. Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission believes it is appropriate in the public interest to
institute disapproval proceedings at this time in view of the
significant legal and policy issues raised by the proposal. Institution
of disapproval proceedings does not indicate, however, that the
Commission has reached any conclusions with respect to the issues
involved. The sections of the Act and the rules thereunder that are
applicable to the proposed rule change include:
Section 6(b)(4) of the Act, which requires that the rules
of a national securities exchange ``provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among its
members and issuers and other persons using its facilities,'' \40\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\40\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act, which requires, among other
things, that the rules of a national securities exchange not be
``designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers,
brokers, or dealers,'' \41\ and
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\41\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 6(b)(8) of the Act, which requires that the rules
of a national securities exchange ``not impose any burden on
competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes
of [the Exchange Act].'' \42\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\42\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
V. Commission's Solicitation of Comments
The Commission requests written views, data, and arguments with
respect to the concerns identified above as well as any other relevant
concerns. Such comments should be submitted by November 3, 2011.
Rebuttal comments should be submitted by November 18, 2011. Although
there do not appear to be any issues relevant to approval or
disapproval which would be facilitated by an oral presentation of
views, data, and arguments, the Commission will consider, pursuant to
Rule 19b-4, any request for an opportunity to make an oral
presentation.\43\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\43\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2). Section 19(b)(2) of the Act grants the
Commission flexibility to determine what type of proceeding--either
oral or notice and opportunity for written comments--is appropriate
for consideration of a particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Acts Amendments of 1975, Report of the
Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs to Accompany
S. 249, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30 (1975).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission asks that commenters address the sufficiency and
merit of the Exchange's statements in support of the proposal, in
addition to any other comments they may wish to submit about the
proposed rule change. For example, the Commission seeks comment and
specific data on the following:
Whether, as stated by commenters, the fee structure in the
PIP and this proposed fee change, in particular, have impacted or will
impact incentives to compete in the PIP and, if so, how specifically
have or will the fee structure in the PIP and this proposed fee change
impacted incentives to compete;
Whether the proposed fee change will affect the quality of
execution of customer orders in the PIP or the broader market quality,
such as quoted spreads or overall execution quality; and if so, how and
what type of impact will this have;
Whether the proposed fee change and PIP fee structure
reduce the benefits
[[Page 58068]]
of exposing an order \44\ and thus potentially create a de facto
internalization mechanism; and if so, whether, and if so, how, this
will adversely impact overall market quality and customer execution
quality and whether a de facto internalization mechanism should be of
concern to the Commission;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\44\ The Commission has recognized the benefits of exposure to
the market, noting in the context of facilitation mechanisms that an
``auction [in which an order is exposed to the market] provides some
assurance that the customer's order is executed at the best price
any member in that market is willing to offer.'' Competitive
Developments in the Options Markets, Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 49175, 69 FR 6124 (February 9, 2004), at 6130. The Commission
also noted that ``[r]ules or practices that permit or encourage
internalization may also reduce intramarket price competition and,
therefore, cause spreads to widen.'' Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Whether the proposed fee change, by facilitating
internalization of orders on BOX, could or would lead to a shift of
order flow from other exchanges and, if so, what is the nature and
volume of such order flow and what is the extent to which such order
flow currently receives price improvement at the other exchanges or is
executed at prices that merely match the NBBO;
Whether BOX's other fees, specifically the fee to add
liquidity to the BOX book,\45\ have an impact on the application or
effects of this proposed fee change, and if so, how and what the impact
is or will be;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\45\ As of September 1, 2011, BOX charges a $0.65 fee for adding
liquidity in the Non-Penny classes and a $0.22 fee for adding
liquidity in the Penny Pilot classes. See Section 7a. of the BOX Fee
Schedule, available at https://www.bostonoptions.com/pdf/BOX_Fee_Schedule.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Whether the filing for SR-BX-2011-046 was sufficient under
Section 19(b) of the Act to address issues regarding the effects of the
proposed fee change on competition in the PIP;
Whether the PIP fees, either on a net basis or otherwise,
are comparable to any fees or charges on other exchanges, including any
PFOF fees and rebates, and, if so, how;
Whether credits paid on the agency order that is submitted
to the PIP auction on behalf of a customer are passed on to the
customer or retained by the PIP Initiator and, if passed on, in what
form; and
Whether the Commission should evaluate all fees and all
rebates (including PFOF fees and rebates) at all exchanges on a net or
aggregate basis to assess their effects on competition or to otherwise
assess their consistency with the Exchange Act.
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the proposed rule change, including whether the
proposed rule change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be
submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-BX-2011-046 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BX-2011-046. The file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make publicly available. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BX-2011-046 and should be
submitted on or before November 3, 2011. Rebuttal comments should be
submitted by November 18, 2011.
VI. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(C) of the
Act,\46\ that File No. SR-BX-2011-046, be and hereby is, temporarily
suspended. In addition, the Commission is instituting proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
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\46\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\47\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\47\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57) and (58).
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Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011-23909 Filed 9-16-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P