Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Related to Opening and Complex Order Price Check Parameter Features, 57097-57100 [2011-23602]
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 179 / Thursday, September 15, 2011 / Notices
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–23603 Filed 9–14–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–65310; File No. SR–CBOE–
2011–082]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Related to Opening and
Complex Order Price Check Parameter
Features
September 9, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on August
26, 2011, Chicago Board Options
Exchange, Incorporated (‘‘Exchange’’ or
‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Exchange has
designated the proposal as a ‘‘noncontroversial’’ proposed rule change
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of
the Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)
thereunder.4 The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is proposing to expand
the operation of an existing price check
parameter feature to its opening rotation
process and to include an additional
price check parameter feature for its
complex order process. The text of the
proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site (https://
www.cboe.org/Legal), at the Exchange’s
Office of the Secretary and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
1 15
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
2 17
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concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange has in place various
price check parameter features that are
designed to prevent incoming orders
from automatically executing at
potentially erroneous prices. These
price check parameter features are
designed to help maintain a fair and
orderly market. The Exchange is
proposing to expand the operation of an
existing price check parameter feature to
its opening rotation process and to
include an additional price check
parameter feature for its complex order
process. The Exchange believes the
below-described protection features will
enhance the existing functionality and
assist with the maintenance of fair and
orderly markets by providing an
automated process that helps to mitigate
the potential risks associated with
orders drilling through multiple price
points on the opening (thereby resulting
in executions at prices that are extreme
and potentially erroneous) and complex
orders trading at prices that are
inconsistent with particular complex
order strategies (thereby resulting in
executions at prices that are extreme
and potentially erroneous).
With respect to opening rotations, the
Exchange is proposing to amend Rule
6.2B, Hybrid Opening System (‘‘HOSS’’),
to extend the application of an existing
price check parameter feature to apply
to the opening order exposure process.
By way of background, currently the
Exchange has in place a price check
parameter under paragraph (b)(vi) of
Rule 6.13, CBOE Hybrid System
Automatic Execution Feature, which
provides in relevant part that the
Exchange will not automatically execute
eligible orders that are marketable if the
execution would follow an initial partial
execution on the Exchange and would
be at a subsequent price that is not
within an acceptable tick distance from
the initial execution (which is
equivalent to the national best bid or
offer (‘‘NBBO’’)). For purposes of this
provision, the acceptable tick distance is
determined by the Exchange on a series-
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57097
by-series and premium basis for market
orders and/or marketable limit orders
(provided it is not less than 2 minimum
increment ticks) and announced via
Regulatory Circular. Also by way of
background, currently certain classes
utilize the Hybrid Agency Liaison
(‘‘HAL’’) functionality as part of the
opening rotation process. For each class
that utilizes the HAL opening
procedure, additional steps are
automatically taken using HAL/HAL2
(Rule 6.14/6.14A) 5 automated order
handling functionality to address
certain opening quote, acceptable price
range, market order imbalance, and
NBBO conditions. At the conclusion of
the HAL/HAL2 exposure process, the
remaining balance of any orders not
executed via HAL/HAL2 on the opening
are automatically executed if marketable
or booked if not marketable, except that
(i) For all classes, any remaining balance
of opening contingency orders are
automatically cancelled; and (ii) for
single list classes, any remaining
balance of marketable orders route as
determined by the Exchange on a classby-class basis to PAR or, at the order
entry firm’s discretion, to the order
entry firm’s booth. Orders that are
subject to the HAL/HAL2 exposure
process are not currently subject to the
price check parameter described above.
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to extend the application of
the existing price check protection
feature to apply to orders that are
subject to the HAL/HAL2 exposure
process, with certain modifications
described below. In particular, the
Exchange is proposing to amend the
process noted in (i) and (ii) above to
instead provide that, following the
HAL/HAL2 exposure process, the CBOE
Hybrid Trading System will not
automatically execute or book the
remaining balance of any orders not
executed after HAL/HAL2 that are
priced or would execute at a price that
is not within an acceptable tick distance
from the initial HAL/HAL2 price. Any
remaining balance of such orders will
route as determined by the Exchange on
a class-by-class basis to PAR or, at the
order entry firm’s discretion, to the
order entry firm’s booth (except that any
remaining balance of opening
contingency orders will be cancelled).6
5 The Exchange notes that all classes that utilize
HAL processing are currently utilizing the HAL2
version set forth in Rule 6.14A. The HAL version
set forth in Rule 6.14 is no longer utilized.
6 The Exchange notes that opening contingency
orders are currently subject to the order exposure
process and, under the price check parameter,
would also be subject to execution at prices within
the acceptable tick distance. Any remaining balance
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If an order is not eligible to route to PAR
(and the order entry firm has not
designed a booth), then the remaining
balance will be cancelled. The
‘‘acceptable tick distance’’ will be
determined by the Exchange on a seriesby-series and premium basis and shall
be no less than 2 minimum increment
ticks. For classes in which HAL2 is
activated, the acceptable tick distance
will be the same as the acceptable tick
distance established under Rule
6.13(b)(vi). In accordance with Rule
6.2B.05, all pronouncements regarding
the acceptable tick distances and
routing parameters determined by the
Exchange will be announced to Trading
Permit Holders via Regulatory Circular.
The Exchange notes that the only
distinctions in the application of the
existing price check parameter to the
opening order exposure process are that:
(i) The price from which the acceptable
tick distance is measured will be the
initial HAL/HAL2 price,7 not the NBBO;
and (ii) all orders that are part of the
opening order exposure process will be
subject to the price check parameter, not
just market orders and/or marketable
limit orders.
For example, the Exchange may
determine that an acceptable tick
distance for a series trading in penny
increments with premiums ranging from
$1.00—$2.99 is five ticks (i.e., $0.05).
Thus, if the initial HAL/HAL2 price for
a series is $1.20, any remaining balance
of an order not executed via HAL/HAL2
on the opening will route as determined
by the Exchange to PAR or, at the order
entry firm’s discretion, to the order
entry firm’s booth to the extent the order
is priced or would execute at a price
that is more than $0.05 away from the
initial HAL/HAL2 price of $1.20 (e.g., a
market order to buy that would execute
above $1.25 or a limit order to buy that
is priced above $1.25).
The Exchange believes that extending
the existing price protection feature to
include the opening HAL/HAL2 process
will assist with the maintenance of fair
and orderly markets by helping to
mitigate the potential risks associated
with orders drilling through multiple
price points when the Exchange first
opens for trading (thereby resulting in
executions at prices that are extreme
and potentially erroneous). Rather than
of any opening contingency order that is not
executed within the acceptable tick distance will be
cancelled.
7 The initial HAL/HAL2 price varies depending
on the particular conditions that exist. For certain
conditions, the initial HAL/HAL2 price is the
NBBO. For other conditions, the initial HAL/HAL2
price is the widest point within the acceptable
opening range or the NBBO, whichever is better.
See Rule 6.2B.03(a)–(b).
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automatically executing or booking
orders at extreme and potentially
erroneous prices, the Exchange will
route orders that are not within the
price check parameters to PAR or the
order entry firm’s booth so that the
orders can be further evaluated.
With respect to the complex order
process, the Exchange is proposing to
amend Rule 6.53C, Complex Orders on
the Hybrid System, to include a new
price check parameter feature.
Specifically, the Exchange is proposing
to introduce a new price check
parameter feature (the ‘‘buy-buy/sell-sell
strategy parameter’’) that the Exchange
may determine to make available on a
class-by-class basis (and announce to
Trading Permit Holders via Regulatory
Circular in accordance with Rule
6.53C.01). In classes where the buy-buy/
sell-sell strategy parameter feature is
activated, the complex order book
(‘‘COB’’) will not automatically execute
an eligible complex order that is a limit
order where (i) All the components of
the strategy are to buy and the order is
priced at zero, any net credit price, or
a net debit price that is less than the
number of individual option series legs
in the strategy (or applicable ratio)
multiplied by the applicable minimum
net price increment for the complex
order; or (ii) all the components of the
strategy are to sell and the order is
priced at zero, any net debit price, or a
net credit price that is less than the
number of individual option series legs
in the strategy (or applicable ratio)
multiplied by the applicable minimum
net price increment for the complex
order. Such a complex order under this
feature will be rejected (and, thus, could
not route to COB or the complex order
RFR auction (‘‘COA’’) for processing).
As proposed, in classes where the buybuy/sell-sell strategy parameter feature
is available, it will also be available for
Stock-Option Orders (and the minimum
net price increment calculation above
would only apply to the individual
option series legs). In addition, in
classes where the buy-buy/sell-sell
strategy parameter feature is available, it
will also be available for COA responses
under Rule 6.53C(d), complex orders
and responses under Rule 6.74A,
Automated Improvement Mechanism
(‘‘AIM’’), and 6.74B, Solicitation
Auction Mechanism (‘‘SAM’’), AIM
customer-to-customer immediate
crosses under Rule 6.74A.08 (‘‘CTC’’), or
qualified contingent cross orders under
paragraph (u) of Rule 6.53, Certain
Types of Orders Defined (‘‘QCC’’).8 Such
8 AIM, SAM, CTC and QCC are mechanisms that
may be used to cross two paired orders. COA is a
mechanism that may be used to expose an unpaired
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paired complex orders and responses
under these provisions will be rejected.
In this regard, if any paired order
submitted by an order entry firm for
AIM, SAM, CTC or QCC processing
exceeds the parameters, then both the
order that exceeds the parameters and
the paired contra-side order will be
rejected regardless of whether the
contra-side order exceeds the
parameters. However, to the extent that
only the paired contra-side order
submitted by an order entry firm for
AIM or SAM processing would exceed
the price check parameter, the paired
contra-side order will be rejected while
the original Agency Order may be
rejected or, at the order entry firm’s
discretion, continue processing as an
unpaired complex order (e.g., the
original Agency Order would route to
COB or COA for processing).
For example, under the new buy-buy/
sell-sell strategy parameter feature, a
limit order to sell 1 Mar 45 call and sell
100 shares of stock where the individual
option series trades in a minimum
increment of $0.05 and the minimum
net price increment for the complex
order is $0.01 would be rejected if it has
a net price of $0.00, any net debit price,
or a net credit price that is less than
$0.01 ($0.01 × (1 option leg)).9 Such an
order would appear to be erroneously
priced because normally a person
selling one series would expect to
receive a net credit price of at least
$0.01 (a price of at least $0.01—the
minimum net price trading increment
for the complex order—for the series
being sold).
As another example, a limit order to
sell 1 Mar 45 call, sell 1 Mar 50 call and
sell 100 shares of stock where the
individual option series trade in a
minimum increment of $0.05 and the
minimum net price increment for the
complex order is $0.01 would be
rejected if it has a net price of $0.00, any
net debit price, or a net credit price that
is less than $0.02 ($0.01 × (2 options
legs)).10 Such an order would appear to
complex order for price improvement. Orders
submitted for COA, AIM or SAM processing are
exposed for price improvement through an auction
(and thus other market participants may submit
responses), whereas orders submitted for CTC or
QCC processing are executed immediately without
exposure.
9 If, for example, the individual option series
trades in a minimum increment of $0.05 and the
minimum net price increment for the complex
order is $0.05, then the minimum net credit price
calculation for the scenario above would be $0.05
($0.05 × (1 options leg)).
10 If, for example, the individual option series
trades in a minimum increment of $0.05 and the
minimum net price increment for the complex
order is $0.05, then the minimum net credit price
calculation for the scenario above would be $0.10
($0.05 × (2 options legs)).
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 179 / Thursday, September 15, 2011 / Notices
be erroneously priced because normally
a person selling two series would expect
to receive a net credit price of at least
$0.10 (a price of at least $0.05—the
minimum net price increment for the
complex order—for each series being
sold).
As another example, assume two
paired complex orders are submitted to
an AIM auction and the minimum net
price increment for the complex orders
is $0.01. If the original Agency Order is
a market order to sell 1 Mar 45 call and
sell 1 Mar 50 call (which satisfies the
price check parameter because the
parameter is only triggered by limit
prices), but the contra-side order to buy
1 Mar 45 call and buy 1 Mar 50 call has
a net price of $0.00, the AIM auction
will not initiate because the contra-side
order does not satisfy the price check
parameter. Such a contra-side order
would appear to be erroneously priced
because normally a person buying two
series would expect to pay a net debit
price of at least $0.02 (a price of at least
$0.01—the minimum net price
increment for the complex order—for
each series being purchased). The
contra-side order would be rejected. The
paired original Agency Order would
either be rejected along with the contraside order or, at the order entry firm’s
discretion, continue processing as an
unpaired complex order.
The Exchange believes that this new
price protection feature will assist with
the maintenance of fair and orderly
markets by helping to mitigate the
potential risks associated with complex
orders that are entered at net limit
prices that are inconsistent with the
particular ‘‘buy-buy’’ or ‘‘sell-sell’’
strategy (thereby resulting in execution
at prices that are extreme and
potentially erroneous). Rather than
automatically execute, book or auction
orders at prices inconsistent with the
strategy, the Exchange will reject the
orders back to the order entry firms.11
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2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act 12
in general and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 13 in particular
in that it should promote just and
equitable principles of trade, serve to
11 The Exchange notes that the proposed buy-buy/
sell-sell strategy parameter feature for limit orders
is very similar to the logic behind an existing debitto-credit/credit-to-debit strategy parameter feature
and an existing vertical/butterfly strategy parameter
feature under Rule 6.53C.08(b) and (c), respectively.
These existing price protection parameters also
prevent complex orders from being automatically
executed or booked at prices that would be
inconsistent with the particular strategies.
12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and
protect investors and the public interest.
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change will assist in the automatic
execution and processing of orders that
are subject to the Exchange’s opening
and complex order processing. The
Exchange also believes the proposed
rule change will enhance the existing
price check parameter functionality and
assist with the maintenance of fair and
orderly markets by providing an
automated process that helps to mitigate
the potential risks associated with
orders drilling through multiple price
points on the opening (thereby resulting
in executions at prices that are extreme
and potentially erroneous) and complex
orders trading at prices that are
inconsistent with particular complex
order strategies (thereby resulting in
executions at prices that are extreme
and potentially erroneous).
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposal.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days after the date of
the filing, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 14 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.15
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 16 normally does not
become operative prior to 30 days after
the date of the filing. However, pursuant
14 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
the Commission written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
16 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
15 17
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57099
to Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),17 the
Commission may designate a shorter
time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest. The Exchange has asked the
Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay so that the proposal may
become operative immediately upon
filing. The Exchange notes that waiving
the 30-day operative delay will enable
the Exchange to implement these
protection features promptly, which
will allow market participants to benefit
from these protections without delay. In
addition, the Exchange notes that the
proposed opening price check
parameter feature is an extension of the
Exchange’s existing price check
parameter feature with certain
modifications (as discussed above) and
is intended to address problematic
executions that have previously
occurred on the open. The Exchange
further notes that the proposed new
complex order price check parameter
feature is similar to existing price check
parameter features for complex orders
(as discussed above) and is designed to
address problematic executions that
have previously occurred with complex
orders. The Exchange has informed the
Commission that it is proposing these
changes in response to requests the
Exchange received from market
participants. For these reasons, the
Commission believes that waiving the
30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest, and designates the
proposed rule change to be operative
upon filing with the Commission.18
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
17 17
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
purposes only of waiving the operative
delay for this proposal, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
18 For
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 179 / Thursday, September 15, 2011 / Notices
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CBOE–2011–082 on the subject line.
(Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
Numbers 59002 and 59008)
[Disaster Declaration #12809 and #12810]
James E. Rivera,
Associate Administrator for Disaster
Assistance.
New Hampshire Disaster #NH–00020
[FR Doc. 2011–23565 Filed 9–14–11; 8:45 am]
U.S. Small Business
Administration.
AGENCY:
BILLING CODE 8025–01–P
Notice.
Paper Comments
ACTION:
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
SUMMARY:
TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY
wreier-aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
This is a Notice of the
Presidential declaration of a major
disaster for Public Assistance Only for
the State of New Hampshire (FEMA–
4026–DR), dated 09/03/2011.
Incident: Tropical Storm Irene.
All submissions should refer to File
Incident Period: 08/26/2011 and
Number SR–CBOE–2011–082. This file
continuing.
number should be included on the
Effective Date: 09/03/2011.
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
Physical Loan Application Deadline
comments more efficiently, please use
Date: 11/02/2011.
only one method. The Commission will
Economic Injury (EIDL) Loan
post all comments on the Commission’s Application Deadline Date: 06/05/2012.
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
ADDRESSES: Submit completed loan
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
applications to: U.S. Small Business
submission, all subsequent
Administration, Processing and
amendments, all written statements
Disbursement Center, 14925 Kingsport
with respect to the proposed rule
Road, Fort Worth, TX 76155.
change that are filed with the
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A.
Commission, and all written
Escobar, Office of Disaster Assistance,
communications relating to the
U.S. Small Business Administration,
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than 409 3rd Street, SW., Suite 6050,
Washington, DC 20416.
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
hereby given that as a result of the
available for Web site viewing and
President’s major disaster declaration on
printing in the Commission’s Public
09/03/2011, Private Non-Profit
organizations that provide essential
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
services of governmental nature may file
Washington, DC 20549, on official
disaster loan applications at the address
business days between the hours of 10
listed above or other locally announced
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and locations.
copying at the principal office of the
The following areas have been
determined to be adversely affected by
Exchange. All comments received will
the disaster:
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
Primary Counties: Carroll, Coos,
identifying information from
Grafton, Merrimack.
submissions. You should submit only
The Interest Rates are:
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
Percent
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
2011–082 and should be submitted on
For Physical Damage:
or before October 6, 2011.
Non-profit organizations with
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–23602 Filed 9–14–11; 8:45 am]
credit available elsewhere
Non-profit organizations without credit available elsewhere .................................
For Economic Injury:
Non-profit organizations without credit available elsewhere .................................
3.250
3.000
3.000
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
19 17
The number assigned to this disaster
for physical damage is 128098 and for
economic injury is 128108.
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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Natural Resource Plan
Tennessee Valley Authority
(TVA).
ACTION: Issuance of Record of Decision.
AGENCY:
This notice is provided in
accordance with the Council on
Environmental Quality’s regulations (40
CFR parts1500 to 1508) and TVA’s
procedures for implementing the
National Environmental Policy Act.
TVA has decided to adopt the preferred
alternative in its final environmental
impact statement (EIS) for the Natural
Resource Plan (NRP). The notice of
availability of the Final Environmental
Impact Statement for the Natural
Resource Plan was published in the
Federal Register on July 15, 2011. The
TVA Board of Directors accepted the
NRP and authorized TVA’s Chief
Executive Officer to implement the
preferred alternative at its August 18,
2011, meeting. This alternative, Blended
Management, will guide TVA’s natural
resource management over the next 20
years.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Charles P. Nicholson, NEPA
Compliance Manager, Tennessee Valley
Authority, 400 West Summit Hill Drive,
WT 11D, Knoxville, Tennessee 37902–
1499, telephone 865–632–3582 or e-mail
cpnicholson@tva.gov ; Helen G. Rucker,
Senior Manager, Land and Shoreline
Management, Tennessee Valley
Authority, 400 West Summit Hill Drive,
WT 11B, Knoxville, Tennessee 37902–
1499, telephone 865–632–3325 or email
hgrucker@tva.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: TVA is an
agency and instrumentality of the
United States, established by an act of
Congress in 1933, to foster the social
and economic welfare of the people of
the Tennessee Valley region and to
promote the proper use and
conservation of the region’s natural
resources. TVA’s threefold mission is to
provide affordable and reliable power,
promote sustainable economic
development, and act as the steward of
the Valley’s natural resources. The lands
managed by TVA in the name of the
United States of America are some of
the most important resources of the
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\15SEN1.SGM
15SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 179 (Thursday, September 15, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 57097-57100]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-23602]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-65310; File No. SR-CBOE-2011-082]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Related to Opening and Complex Order Price Check Parameter
Features
September 9, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that, on August 26, 2011, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(``Exchange'' or ``CBOE'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described
in Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Exchange has designated the proposal as a ``non-
controversial'' proposed rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\4\ The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is proposing to expand the operation of an existing
price check parameter feature to its opening rotation process and to
include an additional price check parameter feature for its complex
order process. The text of the proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange's Web site (https://www.cboe.org/Legal), at the Exchange's
Office of the Secretary and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of those statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange has in place various price check parameter features
that are designed to prevent incoming orders from automatically
executing at potentially erroneous prices. These price check parameter
features are designed to help maintain a fair and orderly market. The
Exchange is proposing to expand the operation of an existing price
check parameter feature to its opening rotation process and to include
an additional price check parameter feature for its complex order
process. The Exchange believes the below-described protection features
will enhance the existing functionality and assist with the maintenance
of fair and orderly markets by providing an automated process that
helps to mitigate the potential risks associated with orders drilling
through multiple price points on the opening (thereby resulting in
executions at prices that are extreme and potentially erroneous) and
complex orders trading at prices that are inconsistent with particular
complex order strategies (thereby resulting in executions at prices
that are extreme and potentially erroneous).
With respect to opening rotations, the Exchange is proposing to
amend Rule 6.2B, Hybrid Opening System (``HOSS''), to extend the
application of an existing price check parameter feature to apply to
the opening order exposure process. By way of background, currently the
Exchange has in place a price check parameter under paragraph (b)(vi)
of Rule 6.13, CBOE Hybrid System Automatic Execution Feature, which
provides in relevant part that the Exchange will not automatically
execute eligible orders that are marketable if the execution would
follow an initial partial execution on the Exchange and would be at a
subsequent price that is not within an acceptable tick distance from
the initial execution (which is equivalent to the national best bid or
offer (``NBBO'')). For purposes of this provision, the acceptable tick
distance is determined by the Exchange on a series-by-series and
premium basis for market orders and/or marketable limit orders
(provided it is not less than 2 minimum increment ticks) and announced
via Regulatory Circular. Also by way of background, currently certain
classes utilize the Hybrid Agency Liaison (``HAL'') functionality as
part of the opening rotation process. For each class that utilizes the
HAL opening procedure, additional steps are automatically taken using
HAL/HAL2 (Rule 6.14/6.14A) \5\ automated order handling functionality
to address certain opening quote, acceptable price range, market order
imbalance, and NBBO conditions. At the conclusion of the HAL/HAL2
exposure process, the remaining balance of any orders not executed via
HAL/HAL2 on the opening are automatically executed if marketable or
booked if not marketable, except that (i) For all classes, any
remaining balance of opening contingency orders are automatically
cancelled; and (ii) for single list classes, any remaining balance of
marketable orders route as determined by the Exchange on a class-by-
class basis to PAR or, at the order entry firm's discretion, to the
order entry firm's booth. Orders that are subject to the HAL/HAL2
exposure process are not currently subject to the price check parameter
described above.
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\5\ The Exchange notes that all classes that utilize HAL
processing are currently utilizing the HAL2 version set forth in
Rule 6.14A. The HAL version set forth in Rule 6.14 is no longer
utilized.
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The purpose of the proposed rule change is to extend the
application of the existing price check protection feature to apply to
orders that are subject to the HAL/HAL2 exposure process, with certain
modifications described below. In particular, the Exchange is proposing
to amend the process noted in (i) and (ii) above to instead provide
that, following the HAL/HAL2 exposure process, the CBOE Hybrid Trading
System will not automatically execute or book the remaining balance of
any orders not executed after HAL/HAL2 that are priced or would execute
at a price that is not within an acceptable tick distance from the
initial HAL/HAL2 price. Any remaining balance of such orders will route
as determined by the Exchange on a class-by-class basis to PAR or, at
the order entry firm's discretion, to the order entry firm's booth
(except that any remaining balance of opening contingency orders will
be cancelled).\6\
[[Page 57098]]
If an order is not eligible to route to PAR (and the order entry firm
has not designed a booth), then the remaining balance will be
cancelled. The ``acceptable tick distance'' will be determined by the
Exchange on a series-by-series and premium basis and shall be no less
than 2 minimum increment ticks. For classes in which HAL2 is activated,
the acceptable tick distance will be the same as the acceptable tick
distance established under Rule 6.13(b)(vi). In accordance with Rule
6.2B.05, all pronouncements regarding the acceptable tick distances and
routing parameters determined by the Exchange will be announced to
Trading Permit Holders via Regulatory Circular. The Exchange notes that
the only distinctions in the application of the existing price check
parameter to the opening order exposure process are that: (i) The price
from which the acceptable tick distance is measured will be the initial
HAL/HAL2 price,\7\ not the NBBO; and (ii) all orders that are part of
the opening order exposure process will be subject to the price check
parameter, not just market orders and/or marketable limit orders.
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\6\ The Exchange notes that opening contingency orders are
currently subject to the order exposure process and, under the price
check parameter, would also be subject to execution at prices within
the acceptable tick distance. Any remaining balance of any opening
contingency order that is not executed within the acceptable tick
distance will be cancelled.
\7\ The initial HAL/HAL2 price varies depending on the
particular conditions that exist. For certain conditions, the
initial HAL/HAL2 price is the NBBO. For other conditions, the
initial HAL/HAL2 price is the widest point within the acceptable
opening range or the NBBO, whichever is better. See Rule 6.2B.03(a)-
(b).
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For example, the Exchange may determine that an acceptable tick
distance for a series trading in penny increments with premiums ranging
from $1.00--$2.99 is five ticks (i.e., $0.05). Thus, if the initial
HAL/HAL2 price for a series is $1.20, any remaining balance of an order
not executed via HAL/HAL2 on the opening will route as determined by
the Exchange to PAR or, at the order entry firm's discretion, to the
order entry firm's booth to the extent the order is priced or would
execute at a price that is more than $0.05 away from the initial HAL/
HAL2 price of $1.20 (e.g., a market order to buy that would execute
above $1.25 or a limit order to buy that is priced above $1.25).
The Exchange believes that extending the existing price protection
feature to include the opening HAL/HAL2 process will assist with the
maintenance of fair and orderly markets by helping to mitigate the
potential risks associated with orders drilling through multiple price
points when the Exchange first opens for trading (thereby resulting in
executions at prices that are extreme and potentially erroneous).
Rather than automatically executing or booking orders at extreme and
potentially erroneous prices, the Exchange will route orders that are
not within the price check parameters to PAR or the order entry firm's
booth so that the orders can be further evaluated.
With respect to the complex order process, the Exchange is
proposing to amend Rule 6.53C, Complex Orders on the Hybrid System, to
include a new price check parameter feature. Specifically, the Exchange
is proposing to introduce a new price check parameter feature (the
``buy-buy/sell-sell strategy parameter'') that the Exchange may
determine to make available on a class-by-class basis (and announce to
Trading Permit Holders via Regulatory Circular in accordance with Rule
6.53C.01). In classes where the buy-buy/sell-sell strategy parameter
feature is activated, the complex order book (``COB'') will not
automatically execute an eligible complex order that is a limit order
where (i) All the components of the strategy are to buy and the order
is priced at zero, any net credit price, or a net debit price that is
less than the number of individual option series legs in the strategy
(or applicable ratio) multiplied by the applicable minimum net price
increment for the complex order; or (ii) all the components of the
strategy are to sell and the order is priced at zero, any net debit
price, or a net credit price that is less than the number of individual
option series legs in the strategy (or applicable ratio) multiplied by
the applicable minimum net price increment for the complex order. Such
a complex order under this feature will be rejected (and, thus, could
not route to COB or the complex order RFR auction (``COA'') for
processing). As proposed, in classes where the buy-buy/sell-sell
strategy parameter feature is available, it will also be available for
Stock-Option Orders (and the minimum net price increment calculation
above would only apply to the individual option series legs). In
addition, in classes where the buy-buy/sell-sell strategy parameter
feature is available, it will also be available for COA responses under
Rule 6.53C(d), complex orders and responses under Rule 6.74A, Automated
Improvement Mechanism (``AIM''), and 6.74B, Solicitation Auction
Mechanism (``SAM''), AIM customer-to-customer immediate crosses under
Rule 6.74A.08 (``CTC''), or qualified contingent cross orders under
paragraph (u) of Rule 6.53, Certain Types of Orders Defined
(``QCC'').\8\ Such paired complex orders and responses under these
provisions will be rejected. In this regard, if any paired order
submitted by an order entry firm for AIM, SAM, CTC or QCC processing
exceeds the parameters, then both the order that exceeds the parameters
and the paired contra-side order will be rejected regardless of whether
the contra-side order exceeds the parameters. However, to the extent
that only the paired contra-side order submitted by an order entry firm
for AIM or SAM processing would exceed the price check parameter, the
paired contra-side order will be rejected while the original Agency
Order may be rejected or, at the order entry firm's discretion,
continue processing as an unpaired complex order (e.g., the original
Agency Order would route to COB or COA for processing).
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\8\ AIM, SAM, CTC and QCC are mechanisms that may be used to
cross two paired orders. COA is a mechanism that may be used to
expose an unpaired complex order for price improvement. Orders
submitted for COA, AIM or SAM processing are exposed for price
improvement through an auction (and thus other market participants
may submit responses), whereas orders submitted for CTC or QCC
processing are executed immediately without exposure.
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For example, under the new buy-buy/sell-sell strategy parameter
feature, a limit order to sell 1 Mar 45 call and sell 100 shares of
stock where the individual option series trades in a minimum increment
of $0.05 and the minimum net price increment for the complex order is
$0.01 would be rejected if it has a net price of $0.00, any net debit
price, or a net credit price that is less than $0.01 ($0.01 x (1 option
leg)).\9\ Such an order would appear to be erroneously priced because
normally a person selling one series would expect to receive a net
credit price of at least $0.01 (a price of at least $0.01--the minimum
net price trading increment for the complex order--for the series being
sold).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ If, for example, the individual option series trades in a
minimum increment of $0.05 and the minimum net price increment for
the complex order is $0.05, then the minimum net credit price
calculation for the scenario above would be $0.05 ($0.05 x (1
options leg)).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As another example, a limit order to sell 1 Mar 45 call, sell 1 Mar
50 call and sell 100 shares of stock where the individual option series
trade in a minimum increment of $0.05 and the minimum net price
increment for the complex order is $0.01 would be rejected if it has a
net price of $0.00, any net debit price, or a net credit price that is
less than $0.02 ($0.01 x (2 options legs)).\10\ Such an order would
appear to
[[Page 57099]]
be erroneously priced because normally a person selling two series
would expect to receive a net credit price of at least $0.10 (a price
of at least $0.05--the minimum net price increment for the complex
order--for each series being sold).
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\10\ If, for example, the individual option series trades in a
minimum increment of $0.05 and the minimum net price increment for
the complex order is $0.05, then the minimum net credit price
calculation for the scenario above would be $0.10 ($0.05 x (2
options legs)).
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As another example, assume two paired complex orders are submitted
to an AIM auction and the minimum net price increment for the complex
orders is $0.01. If the original Agency Order is a market order to sell
1 Mar 45 call and sell 1 Mar 50 call (which satisfies the price check
parameter because the parameter is only triggered by limit prices), but
the contra-side order to buy 1 Mar 45 call and buy 1 Mar 50 call has a
net price of $0.00, the AIM auction will not initiate because the
contra-side order does not satisfy the price check parameter. Such a
contra-side order would appear to be erroneously priced because
normally a person buying two series would expect to pay a net debit
price of at least $0.02 (a price of at least $0.01--the minimum net
price increment for the complex order--for each series being
purchased). The contra-side order would be rejected. The paired
original Agency Order would either be rejected along with the contra-
side order or, at the order entry firm's discretion, continue
processing as an unpaired complex order.
The Exchange believes that this new price protection feature will
assist with the maintenance of fair and orderly markets by helping to
mitigate the potential risks associated with complex orders that are
entered at net limit prices that are inconsistent with the particular
``buy-buy'' or ``sell-sell'' strategy (thereby resulting in execution
at prices that are extreme and potentially erroneous). Rather than
automatically execute, book or auction orders at prices inconsistent
with the strategy, the Exchange will reject the orders back to the
order entry firms.\11\
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\11\ The Exchange notes that the proposed buy-buy/sell-sell
strategy parameter feature for limit orders is very similar to the
logic behind an existing debit-to-credit/credit-to-debit strategy
parameter feature and an existing vertical/butterfly strategy
parameter feature under Rule 6.53C.08(b) and (c), respectively.
These existing price protection parameters also prevent complex
orders from being automatically executed or booked at prices that
would be inconsistent with the particular strategies.
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2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act
\12\ in general and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act \13\ in particular in that it should promote just and equitable
principles of trade, serve to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and
protect investors and the public interest. The Exchange believes the
proposed rule change will assist in the automatic execution and
processing of orders that are subject to the Exchange's opening and
complex order processing. The Exchange also believes the proposed rule
change will enhance the existing price check parameter functionality
and assist with the maintenance of fair and orderly markets by
providing an automated process that helps to mitigate the potential
risks associated with orders drilling through multiple price points on
the opening (thereby resulting in executions at prices that are extreme
and potentially erroneous) and complex orders trading at prices that
are inconsistent with particular complex order strategies (thereby
resulting in executions at prices that are extreme and potentially
erroneous).
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposal.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days after the date of the filing, or such
shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become effective
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \14\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
thereunder.\15\
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\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \16\ normally
does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of the
filing. However, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\17\ the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposal
may become operative immediately upon filing. The Exchange notes that
waiving the 30-day operative delay will enable the Exchange to
implement these protection features promptly, which will allow market
participants to benefit from these protections without delay. In
addition, the Exchange notes that the proposed opening price check
parameter feature is an extension of the Exchange's existing price
check parameter feature with certain modifications (as discussed above)
and is intended to address problematic executions that have previously
occurred on the open. The Exchange further notes that the proposed new
complex order price check parameter feature is similar to existing
price check parameter features for complex orders (as discussed above)
and is designed to address problematic executions that have previously
occurred with complex orders. The Exchange has informed the Commission
that it is proposing these changes in response to requests the Exchange
received from market participants. For these reasons, the Commission
believes that waiving the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest, and designates the
proposed rule change to be operative upon filing with the
Commission.\18\
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\16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\17\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\18\ For purposes only of waiving the operative delay for this
proposal, the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact
on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
[[Page 57100]]
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-CBOE-2011-082 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2011-082. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2011-082 and should be
submitted on or before October 6, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
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\19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011-23602 Filed 9-14-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P