Race to the Top Fund Phase 3, 56183-56188 [2011-23123]
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 176 / Monday, September 12, 2011 / Notices
NATO SEASPARROW Surface Missile
Systems (NSSMS) without RIM–7 missiles,
MK57 Installation and Check Out (INCO)
Kits, spare and repair parts, support and test
equipment, publications and technical
documentation, personnel training, U.S.
Government (USG) and contractor
engineering, technical and logistics support
services, and other related elements of
logistical and program support. The
estimated cost is $50 million.
This proposed sale will contribute to the
foreign policy and national security of the
United States by helping to improve the
security of Peru which has been, and
continues to be, an important force for
political stability and economic progress in
South America.
The proposed sale will improve Peru’s
capability to meet current and future threats
of enemy anti-ship weapons. Peru will use
the enhanced capability of the MK57 MOD
10 NSSMS on its four LUPO class (aka
Aguirre) Class frigates purchased from Italy
in 2004. The frigates have MK57 MOD 2
NATO SEASPARROW Systems modified to
fire the ASPIDE air defense missile. The
systems retain the ability to fire the RIM–7
SEASPARROW missile, and Peru intends to
move from the ASPIDE missile to the RIM–
7 SEASPARROW in a future purchase. Peru,
which already has MK 57 Missile Systems,
will have no difficulty absorbing these
additional systems into its inventory.
The proposed sale of this equipment will
not alter the basic military balance in the
region.
The prime contractors will be Raytheon
Technical Service Company in Norfolk, VA
and Raytheon Integrated Defense Systems in
Portsmouth, RI. There are no known offset
agreements proposed in connection with this
potential sale.
Implementation of this proposed sale will
not require the assignment of any additional
U.S. Government or contractor
representatives to Peru.
There will be no adverse impact on U.S.
defense readiness as a result of this proposed
sale.
Transmittal No. 11–14
Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer
Pursuant to Section 36(b)(1) of the Arms
Export Control Act, as amended
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Annex
Item No. vii
(vii) Sensitivity of Technology:
1. The sale of the MK 57 Mod 10 NSSMs
under this proposed sale will result in the
transfer of sensitive technological
information to Peru. Both classified and
unclassified defense equipment will be
involved. Specifically, the MK 73 Mod 3
Solid State Transmitter is Secret and contains
sensitive technology.
2. If a technologically advanced adversary
were to obtain knowledge of the specific
hardware and software elements, the
information could be used to develop
countermeasures that might reduce weapon
system effectiveness or be used in the
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development of a system with similar or
advanced capabilities.
[FR Doc. 2011–23181 Filed 9–9–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 5001–06–P
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
RIN 1894–AA01
[Docket ID ED–2011–OS–0008]
Race to the Top Fund Phase 3
Department of Education.
Notice of proposed
requirements.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Secretary of Education
(Secretary) proposes requirements for
Phase 3 of the Race to the Top program.
In this phase the Department would
make awards to States that were finalists
but did not receive funding under the
Race to the Top Fund Phase 2
competition held in fiscal year (FY)
2010. We take this action to specify the
information and assurances that
applicants must provide in order to
receive funding under the Race to the
Top Fund Phase 3 award process.
DATES: We must receive your comments
on or before October 12, 2011.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments
through the Federal eRulemaking Portal
or via postal mail, commercial delivery,
or hand delivery. We will not accept
comments by fax or by e-mail. Please
submit your comments only one time in
order to ensure that we do not receive
duplicate copies. In addition, please
include the Docket ID and the term
‘‘Race to the Top Fund Phase 3 Awards’’
at the top of your comments.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov to submit
your comments electronically.
Information on using Regulations.gov,
including instructions for accessing
agency documents, submitting
comments, and viewing the docket, is
available on the site under ‘‘How To Use
This Site.’’
• Postal Mail, Commercial Delivery,
or Hand Delivery. If you mail or deliver
your comments about these proposed
requirements, address them to the
Implementation and Support Unit
(Attention: Race to the Top Fund Phase
3 Comments), U.S. Department of
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue, SW.,
Washington, DC 20202–6200.
• Privacy Note: The Department’s
policy for comments received from
members of the public (including those
comments submitted by mail,
commercial delivery, or hand delivery)
is to make these submissions available
for public viewing in their entirety on
SUMMARY:
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the Federal eRulemaking Portal at
https://www.regulations.gov. Therefore,
commenters should be careful to
include in their comments only
information that they wish to make
publicly available on the Internet.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Meredith Farace, Implementation and
Support Unit, 400 Maryland Avenue,
SW., Washington, DC 20202–6200.
Telephone: (202) 401–8368 or by e-mail:
phase3comments@ed.gov.
If you use a telecommunications
device for the deaf (TDD) or a text
telephone (TTY), call the Federal Relay
Service (FRS), toll free, at 1–800–877–
8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Invitation to Comment: We invite you
to submit comments regarding this
notice. To ensure that your comments
have maximum effect in developing the
notice of final requirements, we urge
you to identify clearly the specific
proposed requirement that each
comment addresses.
We invite you also to assist us in
complying with the specific
requirements of Executive Order 12866
and Executive Order 13563 and their
overall direction to Federal agencies to
reduce regulatory burden where
possible. Please let us know of any
further ways we could reduce potential
costs or increase potential benefits
while preserving the effective and
efficient administration of this program.
During and after the comment period,
you may inspect all public comments
about this notice by accessing
Regulations.gov. You may also inspect
the public comments in person in room
7E208, 400 Maryland Avenue, SW.,
Washington, DC, between the hours of
8:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., Washington,
DC time, Monday through Friday of
each week except Federal holidays.
Assistance to Individuals with
Disabilities in Reviewing the
Rulemaking Record: On request we will
provide an appropriate accommodation
or auxiliary aid to an individual with a
disability who needs assistance to
review the comments or other
documents in the public rulemaking
record for this notice. If you want to
schedule an appointment for this type of
accommodation or auxiliary aid, please
contact the person listed under FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
Purpose of Program: The Race to the
Top program, the largest competitive
education grant program in U.S. history,
is designed to provide incentives to
States to implement system-changing
reforms that result in improved student
achievement, narrowed achievement
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gaps, and increased high school
graduation and college enrollment rates.
Program Authority: American
Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
(ARRA), Division A, Section 14006,
Public Law 111–5, as amended by
section 310 of Division D, Title III of
Public Law 111–117, the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2010, and section
1832(a)(2) of Public Law 112–10, the
Department of Defense and Full-Year
Continuing Appropriations Act, 2011.
(Note: In the ARRA, the Race to the Top
program is referred to as State Incentive
Grants.)
Proposed Requirements:
Background
On February 17, 2009, President
Obama signed into law the ARRA,
historic legislation designed to stimulate
the economy, support job creation, and
invest in critical sectors, including
education. The ARRA laid the
foundation for education reform by
supporting investments in innovative
strategies that are most likely to lead to
improved results for students, long-term
gains in school and school system
capacity, and increased productivity
and effectiveness. In particular, the
ARRA authorized and provided $4.35
billion for the Race to the Top Fund, a
competitive grant program designed to
encourage and reward States creating
the conditions for education innovation
and reform by implementing ambitious
plans in four core areas: Enhancing
standards and assessments, improving
the collection and use of data,
increasing teacher effectiveness and
achieving equity in teacher distribution,
and turning around struggling schools.
In 2010, the Department awarded
approximately $4 billion in Race to the
Top State grant funds in two phases. On
March 29, 2010, the Department
announced the award of approximately
$600 million to Delaware and Tennessee
under the Race to the Top Phase 1
competition. On August 24, 2010, the
Department announced the award of
approximately $3.4 billion in Race to
the Top funding to the winners of the
Phase 2 competition: the District of
Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii,
Maryland, Massachusetts, New York,
North Carolina, Ohio, and Rhode Island.
In addition to these awards to States to
implement comprehensive reform plans,
the Department awarded approximately
$330 million on September 2, 2010,
under a separate Race to the Top
Assessment competition, to two groups
of States to develop a new generation of
assessments aligned with a common set
of college- and career-ready standards.
In announcing the winners of the
Phase 2 competition, the Secretary
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noted that ‘‘[we] had many more
competitive applications than money to
fund them in this round’’ and expressed
the hope that any Race to the Top
funding included in the Department’s
FY 2011 appropriations would be
available for Phase 3 Race to the Top
awards. In particular, there were nine
finalists in the Phase 2 competition held
in the summer of 2010 that did not
receive funding despite submitting bold
and ambitious plans for comprehensive
reforms and innovations in their
systems of elementary and secondary
education. These nine finalists were
Arizona, California, Colorado, Illinois,
Kentucky, Louisiana, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, and South Carolina.
On April 15, 2011, President Obama
signed into law Public Law 112–10, the
Department of Defense and Full-Year
Continuing Appropriations Act, 2011
(FY 2011 Appropriations Act), which
made $698.6 million available for the
Race to the Top Fund, authorized the
Secretary to make awards on ‘‘the basis
of previously submitted applications,’’
and amended the ARRA to permit the
Secretary to make grants for improving
early childhood care and learning under
the program. On May 25, 2011, the
Department announced that
approximately $500 million of these
funds would support the new Race to
the Top—Early Learning Challenge
program and that approximately $200
million would be made available to
some or all of the nine unfunded
finalists from the 2010 Race to the Top
Phase 2 competition. While $200
million is not sufficient to support full
implementation of the plans submitted
during the Phase 2 competition, the
Department believes that making these
funds available to the remaining nine
finalists is the best way to create
incentives for these States to carry out
the bold reforms proposed in their
applications. The Department may use
any unused funds from Race to the Top
Phase 3 to make awards in the Race to
the Top—Early Learning Challenge
program. Conversely, the Department
may use any unused funds from the
Race to the Top—Early Learning
Challenge program to make awards for
Race to the Top Phase 3.
In this notice, we propose specific
requirements that would apply to Race
to the Top Phase 3 awards. To receive
a share of the approximately $200
million in Race to the Top Phase 3
funds, eligible applicants would need to
meet these requirements.
As with Race to the Top Phase 1 and
Phase 2, it is the Department’s intent to
encourage and reward States that are
creating and maintaining conditions for
education innovation and reform;
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achieving significant improvement in
student outcomes, including making
substantial gains in student
achievement, closing achievement gaps,
improving high school graduation rates,
ensuring student preparation for success
in college and careers; and
implementing ambitious plans in the
following four core education reform
areas:
(a) Adopting internationally
benchmarked standards and
assessments that prepare students for
success in college and the workplace;
(b) Building data systems that
measure student success and inform
teachers and principals about how they
can improve their practices;
(c) Increasing teacher and principal
effectiveness and achieving equity in
the distribution of effective teachers and
principals; and
(d) Turning around our lowest
achieving schools.
Under the Race to the Top Phase 3
award process proposed in this notice,
eligible applicants would be limited to
Race to the Top Phase 2 finalists that
did not receive a Phase 2 award, and
those eligible applicants could apply for
a proportional share of these funds.
Race to the Top Phase 3 funding is not
at the level of funding that was available
for the Race to the Top Phase 1 and
Phase 2 competitions. Accordingly, we
are proposing that eligible applicants (1)
select from among the activities they
proposed to implement in their Phase 2
applications those activities that will
have the greatest impact on advancing
their overall statewide reform plans, (2)
use Race to the Top Phase 3 funding to
support those specific activities, and (3)
ensure that such activities are consistent
with the ARRA requirement to allocate
50 percent of Race to the Top funds to
local educational agencies (LEAs).
We are further proposing to require
that an eligible applicant provide a set
of assurances reaffirming its
commitment to maintain, at a minimum,
the conditions for reform that it
established in its Phase 2 application in
each of the four core education reform
areas. These assurances reflect the
importance of the State’s dedication to
successfully implementing the
comprehensive statewide reforms
envisioned under the Race to the Top
program.
These proposed requirements also
include a requirement that an applicant
provide an assurance that the State is in
compliance with the Education Jobs
Fund maintenance-of-effort (MOE)
requirement in section 101(10)(A) of
Public Law 111–226. The MOE
requirement under the Education Jobs
Fund program is more stringent in some
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respects than the MOE requirement
under the State Fiscal Stabilization
Fund (SFSF) program. Unlike the SFSF
MOE requirement, which in some cases
may allow a State to maintain overall
levels of support for education while
actually reducing funding for either
elementary and secondary education or
for public institutions of higher
education (IHEs), a State can meet the
Education Jobs Fund MOE requirement
only by maintaining support for both
elementary and secondary education
and public IHEs. For this reason, we
believe that the Education Jobs Fund
MOE requirement is a better measure of
whether a State is demonstrating the
commitment to funding education
needed to create the conditions for
education innovation and reform
consistent with the Race to the Top
program.
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Proposed Requirements
The Secretary proposes the following
requirements for Race to the Top
awards. Except where otherwise
indicated in this notice of proposed
requirements, the applicable final
requirements and definitions of key
terms from the notice of final priorities,
requirements, definitions, and selection
criteria, published in the Federal
Register on November 18, 2009 (74 FR
59688) apply to the Race to the Top
Phase 3 application process.
I. Proposed Award Process
The Department proposes to make
awards through a two-part process.
Under the first part of this process,
States that meet the eligibility
requirements would submit an
application that (1) meets the
application requirements and (2)
provides the application assurances.
Under the second part of the Race to
the Top Phase 3 application process, the
Department would notify all eligible
applicants that met the application
requirements and provided the
assurances required by the first part of
the process, and would provide an
estimate of the Race to the Top Phase 3
funds available to them based on the
number of qualified applicants.
Qualified applicants would then be
required to submit, for review and
approval by the Secretary, a detailed
plan and budget describing the activities
selected from the State’s Phase 2
application that would be implemented
with Race to the Top Phase 3 funding
in accordance with the Budget
Requirements in this notice.
II. Proposed Eligibility Requirements
States that were finalists, but did not
receive grant awards, in the 2010 Race
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to the Top Phase 2 competition are
eligible to receive Race to the Top Phase
3 awards. Therefore, only the States of
Arizona, California, Colorado, Illinois,
Kentucky, Louisiana, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, and South Carolina are
eligible to apply for Race to the Top
Phase 3 awards.
III. Proposed Application Requirements
A State must submit an application
that includes the signatures of the
Governor, the State’s chief school
officer, and the president of the State
board of education, or their authorized
representatives (if applicable).
IV. Proposed Application Assurances
The Governor or authorized
representative of the Governor of a State
must provide the following assurances
in the State’s Race to the Top Phase 3
application:
(a) The State is in compliance with
the Education Jobs Fund maintenanceof-effort (MOE) requirements in section
101(10)(A) of Public Law 111–226.
(b) The State is in compliance with
the State Fiscal Stabilization Fund
Phase 2 requirements with respect to
Indicator (b)(1) regarding the State’s
statewide longitudinal data system. (See
notice of final requirements, definitions,
and approval criteria for the State Fiscal
Stabilization Fund Program published
in the Federal Register on November 12,
2009 (74 FR 58436).)
(c) At the time the State submits its
application, there are no legal, statutory,
or regulatory barriers at the State level
to linking data on student achievement
or student growth to teachers and
principals for the purpose of teacher
and principal evaluation.
(d) The State will maintain its
commitment to improving the quality of
its assessments, evidenced by the State’s
participation in a consortium of States
that—
(i) Is working toward jointly
developing and implementing common,
high-quality assessments aligned with
the consortium’s common set of K–12
standards; and
(ii) Includes a significant number of
States.
(e) The State will maintain, at a
minimum, the conditions for reform
described in its Race to the Top Phase
2 application, including—
(i) The State’s adoption and
implementation of a common set of
college- and career-ready standards, as
specified in section (B)(1)(ii) of the
State’s Race to the Top Phase 2
application;
(ii) The State’s statutory and
regulatory framework related to
improving teacher and school leader
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effectiveness and ensuring an equitable
distribution of effective teachers and
leaders, as described in section D of the
State’s Race to the Top Phase 2
application;
(iii) The State’s statutory and
regulatory framework for implementing
effective school and LEA turnaround
measures, as described in section E of
the State’s Race to the Top Phase 2
application; and
(iv) The State’s statutory and
regulatory framework for supporting the
creation and expansion of highperforming charter schools and other
innovative schools, as described in
section (F)(2) of its Race to the Top
Phase 2 application.
(f) The State will maintain its
commitment to comprehensive reforms
and innovation designed to increase
student achievement and to continued
progress in the four reform areas
specified in the ARRA, including the
adoption and implementation of
internationally benchmarked standards
and assessments, improving the
collection and use of data, increasing
teacher effectiveness and equity in the
distribution of effective teachers, and
turning around the State’s lowest
achieving schools.
(g) The State will select activities for
funding that are consistent with the
commitment to comprehensive reform
and innovation that the State
demonstrated in its Race to the Top
Phase 2 application.
(h) The State will comply with all of
the accountability, transparency, and
reporting requirements that apply to the
Race to the Top program (See the notice
of final priorities, requirements,
definitions, and selection criteria for the
Race to the Top Fund published in the
Federal Register on November 18, 2009
(74 FR 59688)), with the exception of
reporting requirements applicable solely
to funds provided under the ARRA.
(Note: The ARRA section 1512 reporting
requirements do not apply to the funds
we will award under the Race to the
Top Phase 3 award process).
(i) A grantee must comply with the
requirements of any evaluation of the
program, or of specific activities
pursued as part of the program,
conducted and supported by the
Department.
V. Proposed Budget Requirements
An eligible applicant must apply for
a proportional share of the
approximately $200 million available
for Race to the Top Phase 3 awards
based primarily on its share of the
population of children ages 5 through
17 across the nine States. The proposed
estimated amounts for which each
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eligible State could apply are shown in
the following table. The amounts
proposed in this table are based on the
assumption that all eligible States
would apply for a share of available
funding; the amounts would increase if
one or more eligible States do not apply
or do not meet the application
requirements.
State
Colorado .............................
Louisiana ............................
South Carolina ....................
Kentucky .............................
Arizona ................................
Illinois ..................................
Pennsylvania ......................
New Jersey .........................
California .............................
Amount
$12,250,000
12,250,000
12,250,000
12,250,000
17,500,000
28,000,000
28,000,000
28,000,000
49,000,000
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Once the Department notifies a
qualified applicant of the final amount
of funds it is eligible to receive for a
Race to the Top Phase 3 award, the
applicant must submit a detailed plan
and budget describing the activities it
has selected from its Race to the Top
Phase 2 application that it proposes to
implement with Race to the Top Phase
3 funding. This detailed plan must
include an explanation of why the
applicant has selected these activities
and why the applicant believes such
activities will have the greatest impact
on advancing its overall statewide
reform plan. The plan also must include
a description of the State’s process for
allocating at least 50 percent of Race to
the Top Phase 3 funds to participating
LEAs, as required by section 14006(c) of
the ARRA. Subgrants to LEAs must be
based on their relative shares of funding
under Title I, Part A of the ESEA, and
LEAs must use these funds in a manner
that is consistent with the State’s
updated plan and the MOU or other
binding agreement between the LEA and
the State. A State may establish more
specific requirements for LEA use of
funds provided they are consistent with
the ARRA and Race to the Top
requirements. (See the notice of final
priorities, requirements, definitions, and
selection criteria for the Race to the Top
Fund published in the Federal Register
on November 18, 2009 (74 FR 59688))
Final Requirements
We will announce the final
requirements for the Race to the Top
Phase 3 award process in a notice in the
Federal Register. We will determine the
final requirements after considering any
comments submitted in response to this
notice and other information available
to the Department. This notice does not
preclude the Department from
proposing additional priorities,
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requirements, definitions, or selection
criteria, subject to meeting applicable
rulemaking requirements.
Note: This notice does not solicit
applications. In any year in which we choose
to use one or more of these requirements we
invite applications through a notice in the
Federal Register.
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
Under Executive Order 12866, the
Secretary must determine whether a
regulatory action is ‘‘significant’’ and
therefore subject to the requirements of
the Executive order and subject to
review by the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB). Section 3(f) of Executive
Order 12866 defines a ‘‘significant
regulatory action’’ as an action likely to
result in a rule that may (1) Have an
annual effect on the economy of $100
million or more, or adversely affect a
sector of the economy, productivity,
competition, jobs, the environment,
public health or safety, or State, local or
Tribal governments or communities in a
material way (also referred to as an
‘‘economically significant’’ rule); (2)
create serious inconsistency or
otherwise interfere with an action taken
or planned by another agency; (3)
materially alter the budgetary impacts of
entitlement grants, user fees, or local
programs or the rights and obligations of
recipients thereof; or (4) raise novel
legal or policy issues arising out of legal
mandates, the President’s priorities, or
the principles set forth in the Executive
order.
It has been determined that this
regulatory action will have an annual
effect on the economy of more than
$100 million because the amount of
government transfers through the Race
to the Top Phase 3 award process
exceeds that amount. Therefore, this
action is economically significant and
subject to OMB review under section
3(f)(1) of Executive Order 12866.
Notwithstanding this determination, we
have assessed the potential costs and
benefits—both quantitative and
qualitative—of this proposed regulatory
action and have determined that the
benefits justify the costs.
The Department has also reviewed
these proposed requirements pursuant
to Executive Order 13563, published on
January 21, 2011 (76 FR 3821).
Executive Order 13563 is supplemental
to and explicitly reaffirms the
principles, structures, and definitions
governing regulatory review established
in Executive Order 12866. To the extent
permitted by law, agencies are required
by Executive Order 13563 to: (1)
Propose or adopt regulations only upon
a reasoned determination that their
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benefits justify their costs (recognizing
that some benefits and costs are difficult
to quantify); (2) tailor their regulations
to impose the least burden on society,
consistent with obtaining regulatory
objectives, taking into account, among
other things, and to the extent
practicable, the costs of cumulative
regulations; (3) select, in choosing
among alternative regulatory
approaches, those approaches that
maximize net benefits (including
potential economic, environmental,
public health and safety, and other
advantages; distributive impacts; and
equity); (4) the extent feasible, specify
performance objectives, rather than
specifying the behavior or manner of
compliance that regulated entities must
adopt; and (5) identify and assess
available alternatives to direct
regulation, including providing
economic incentives to encourage the
desired behavior, such as user fees or
marketable permits, or providing
information upon which choices can be
made by the public.
We emphasize as well that Executive
Order 13563 requires agencies ‘‘to use
the best available techniques to quantify
anticipated present and future benefits
and costs as accurately as possible.’’ In
its February 2, 2011, memorandum (M–
11–10) on Executive Order 13563,
improving regulation and regulatory
review, the Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs has emphasized that
such techniques may include
‘‘identifying changing future
compliance costs that might result from
technological innovation or anticipated
behavioral changes.’’
We are issuing these proposed
requirements only upon a reasoned
determination that their benefits justify
their costs and we selected, in choosing
among alternative regulatory
approaches, those approaches that
maximize net benefits. Based on the
analysis below, the Department believes
that these final regulations are
consistent with the principles in
Executive Order 13563.
In this section we discuss the need for
regulatory action, the costs and benefits,
as well as regulatory alternatives we
considered.
Need for Federal Regulatory Action
These proposed requirements are
needed to implement the Race to the
Top Phase 3 award process in the
manner that the Secretary believes will
best enable the program to achieve its
objectives of creating the conditions for
effective reform and meaningful
innovation in education while helping
States that were finalists, but did not
receive funding under the Race to the
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Top Phase 2 competition, to implement
selected elements of their
comprehensive reform proposals
submitted as part of their Race to the
Top Phase 2 applications.
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Potential Costs and Benefits
Under Executive Order 12866, we
have assessed the potential costs and
benefits of this regulatory action and
have determined that these proposed
requirements would not impose
significant additional costs to State
applicants or the Federal Government.
Most of the proposed requirements
involve re-affirming the commitments
and plans already completed as part of
the 2010 Race to the Top Phase 2
competition or other Federal education
programs. As an example of a
requirement that would result in
minimal additional burden and cost, we
have proposed that States applying for
Race to the Top Phase 3 funding provide
an assurance that they are meeting the
MOE requirements of the Education Jobs
Fund program. Similarly, other
proposed requirements, in particular
those related to maintaining conditions
for reform required under the Race to
the Top Phase 2 competition, would
require continuation of existing
commitments and investments rather
than the imposition of additional
burdens and costs. For example, States
would be required to continue
implementation of common K–12
academic content standards. The
Department believes States would incur
minimal costs in developing plans and
budgets for implementing selected
activities from their Race to the Top
Phase 2 proposals, because in most
cases such planning will entail revisions
to existing plans and budgets already
developed as part of the Race to the Top
Phase 2 application process, and not the
development and implementation of
entirely new plans and budgets. In all
such cases, the Department believes that
the benefits resulting from the proposed
requirements would exceed their costs.
Regulatory Alternatives Considered
An alternative to promulgation of the
types of requirements proposed in this
notice would be for the Secretary to use
FY 2011 Race to the Top funds to make
awards to the one or two highest scoring
unfunded applications from the 2010
Race to the Top Phase 2 competition.
However, the Department believes that
the scores of the unfunded finalists from
the Race to the Top Phase 2 competition
are too closely grouped to support
awarding all FY 2011 Race to the Top
funds to the one or two States with the
highest scores. Furthermore, the
Department believes that the
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approximately $200 million available
from the FY 2011 Appropriations Act
for the Race to the Top program would
not support full implementation of the
comprehensive reform plans submitted
by unfunded finalists from the 2010
Race to the Top Phase 2 competition.
The Department also believes that
making available meaningful amounts of
FY 2011 Race to the Top funding to all
of the unfunded finalists from the 2010
Race to the Top Phase 2 competition
offers the greatest promise for sustaining
the nationwide reform momentum
created by the Race to the Top Phase 1
and Phase 2 competitions.
Finally, the Department believes that
simply funding the one or two highest
scoring applicants that did not win an
award in the 2010 Race to the Top Phase
2 competition would result in a missed
opportunity to reward the efforts of all
nine unfunded finalists from that
competition and to enable them to make
meaningful progress on key elements of
their comprehensive statewide reform
plans.
To assist the Department in
complying with the requirements of
Executive Order 12866, the Secretary
invites comments on whether there may
be further opportunities to reduce any
potential costs or increase potential
benefits resulting from these proposed
requirements without impeding the
effective and efficient administration of
the Race to the Top program.
Accounting Statement
As required by OMB Circular A–4
(available at https://www.whitehouse.
gov/sites/default/files/omb/assets/omb/
circulars/a004/a-4.pdf), in the following
table, we have prepared an accounting
statement showing the classification of
the expenditures associated with the
provisions of this proposed regulatory
action. This table provides our best
estimate of the Federal payments to be
made to States under this program as a
result of this proposed regulatory action.
Expenditures are classified as transfers
to States.
56187
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
These proposed regulations contain
information collection requirements.
However, because the eligible
applicants for Race to the Top Phase 3
awards are fewer than 10, these
collections are not subject to approval
under the Paperwork Reduction Act of
1995 (44 U.S.C. 3502(3)(A)(i)).
Regulatory Flexibility Act Certification
The Secretary certifies that this
proposed regulatory action will not have
a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
The small entities that this proposed
regulatory action will affect are small
LEAs receiving funds under this
program.
This proposed regulatory action will
not have a significant economic impact
on small LEAs because they will be able
to meet the costs of compliance with
this regulatory action using the funds
provided under this program.
The Secretary invites comments from
small LEAs as to whether they believe
this proposed regulatory action would
have a significant economic impact on
them and, if so, requests evidence to
support that belief.
Effect on Other Levels of Government
We have also determined that this
regulatory action would not unduly
interfere with State, local, and Tribal
governments in the exercise of their
governmental functions.
Assessment of Educational Impact
In accordance with section 411 of the
General Education Provisions Act, 20
U.S.C. 1221e–4, the Department invites
comment on whether these
requirements do not require
transmission of information that any
other agency or authority of the United
States gathers or makes available.
Intergovernmental Review
This program is subject to Executive
Order 12372 and the regulations in 34
CFR part 79. One of the objectives of the
Executive order is to foster an
ACCOUNTING STATEMENT CLASSIFICA- intergovernmental partnership and a
strengthened federalism. The Executive
TION OF ESTIMATED EXPENDITURES
order relies on processes developed by
State and local governments for
Category
Transfers
coordination and review of proposed
Federal financial assistance.
Annualized Monetized
$200,000,000
This document provides early
Transfers.
From Whom to Whom? ..... Federal Govern- notification of our specific plans and
ment to
actions for this program.
States.
The Race to the Top Phase 3 award
process would provide approximately
$200 million in competitive grants to
eligible States.
PO 00000
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Accessible Format
Individuals with disabilities can
obtain this document in an accessible
format (e.g., braille, large print,
audiotape, or computer diskette) on
E:\FR\FM\12SEN1.SGM
12SEN1
56188
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 176 / Monday, September 12, 2011 / Notices
request to the program contact person
listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT.
Electronic Access to This Document
The official version of this document
is the document published in the
Federal Register. Free Internet access to
the official edition of the Federal
Register is available via the Federal
Digital System at https://www.gpo.gov/
fdsys. At this site you can view this
document, as well as all other
documents of this Department
published in the Federal Register, in
text or Adobe Portable Document
Format (PDF). To use PDF you must
have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is
available free at this site.
You may also access documents of the
Department published in the Federal
Register by using the article search
feature at https://
www.federalregister.gov. Specifically,
through the advanced search feature at
this site, you can limit your search to
documents published by the
Department.
Dated: September 6, 2011.
Arne Duncan,
Secretary of Education.
[FR Doc. 2011–23123 Filed 9–9–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Tests Determined To Be Suitable for
Use in the National Reporting System
for Adult Education
Office of Vocational and Adult
Education, Department of Education.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The Secretary annually
announces tests, including test forms
and delivery formats, determined to be
suitable for use in the National
Reporting System for Adult Education
(NRS).
SUMMARY:
John
LeMaster, Department of Education, 400
Maryland Avenue, SW., room 11159,
Potomac Center Plaza, Washington, DC
20202–7240. Telephone: (202) 245–6218
or by e-mail: John.Lemaster@ed.gov.
If you use a telecommunications
device for the deaf (TDD), call the
Federal Relay Service (FRS), toll free, at
1–800–877–8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
January 14, 2008, the Secretary
published in the Federal Register final
regulations for 34 CFR part 462,
Measuring Educational Gain in the
National Reporting System for Adult
Education (NRS regulations) (73 FR
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:36 Sep 09, 2011
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2306). The NRS regulations established
the process the Secretary uses to
determine the suitability of tests for use
in the NRS.
On April 16, 2008, the Secretary
published a notice in the Federal
Register providing test publishers an
opportunity to submit tests for review
under the NRS regulations. (73 FR
20616).
On February 2, 2010, the Secretary
published a notice in the Federal
Register listing the tests and test forms
he determined were suitable for use in
the NRS (75 FR 5303).
Tests and test forms were determined
to be suitable for a period of either
seven or three years. A seven-year
approval requires no additional action
on the part of the publisher, unless the
information the publisher submitted as
a basis for the Secretary’s review was
inaccurate or unless the test is
substantially revised. A three-year
approval is issued with a set of
conditions that must be met by the
completion of the three-year time
period. If these conditions are met, the
test is approved for continued use in the
NRS.
The Secretary publishes here an
update to the list published on February
2, 2010, that includes delivery formats.
This update clarifies that some, but not
all, tests using computer-adaptive or
computer-based delivery formats are
suitable for use in the NRS. The staffs
of adult education programs are
cautioned to ensure that only approved
computer delivery formats are used. If a
particular computer delivery format is
not explicitly specified for a test in this
notice, it is not approved for use in the
NRS.
Tests Determined To Be Suitable for
Use in the NRS for Seven Years
(a) The following test is determined to
be suitable for use at all Adult Basic
Education (ABE) and Adult Secondary
Education (ASE) levels and at all
English-as-a-Second-Language (ESL)
levels of the NRS for a period of seven
years from February 2, 2010 (75 FR
5303):
Comprehensive Adult Student
Assessment Systems (CASAS) Reading
Assessments (Life and Work, Life Skills,
Reading for Citizenship, Reading for
Language Arts—Secondary Level). We
are clarifying that the computer-based
test (CBT) is an approved delivery
format in addition to forms 27, 28, 81,
82, 81X, 82X, 83, 84, 85, 86, 185, 186,
187, 188, 310, 311, 513, 514, 951, 952,
951X, and 952X.
Publisher: CASAS, 5151 Murphy
Canyon Road, Suite 220, San Diego, CA
PO 00000
Frm 00048
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
92123–4339. Telephone: (800) 255–
1036. Internet: https://www.casas.org.
(b) The following tests are determined
to be suitable for use at all ABE and ASE
levels of the NRS for a period of seven
years from February 2, 2010 (75 FR
5303):
(1) Comprehensive Adult Student
Assessment Systems (CASAS) Life Skills
Math Assessments—Application of
Mathematics (Secondary Level). We are
clarifying that the computer-based test
(CBT) is an approved delivery format in
addition to forms 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36,
37, 38, 505, and 506. Publisher: CASAS,
5151 Murphy Canyon Road, Suite 220,
San Diego, CA 92123–4339. Telephone:
(800) 255–1036. Internet: https://
www.casas.org.
(2) Massachusetts Adult Proficiency
Test (MAPT) for Math. We are clarifying
that the computer-adaptive test (CAT) is
an approved delivery format. Publisher:
Massachusetts Department of
Elementary and Secondary Education
and University of Massachusetts
Amherst, School of Education, 156 Hills
South, University of Massachusetts,
Amherst, MA 01003. Telephone: (413)
545–0564. Internet: https://
www.sabes.org/assessment/mapt.htm.
(3) Massachusetts Adult Proficiency
Test (MAPT) for Reading. We are
clarifying that the computer-adaptive
test (CAT) is an approved delivery
format. Publisher: Massachusetts
Department of Elementary and
Secondary Education and University of
Massachusetts Amherst, School of
Education, 156 Hills South, University
of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003.
Telephone: (413) 545–0564. Internet:
https://www.sabes.org/assessment/
mapt.htm.
(4) Tests of Adult Basic Education
(TABE 9/10). We are clarifying that the
computer-based test (CBT) is an
approved delivery format in addition to
forms 9 and 10. Publisher: CTB/McGraw
Hill, 20 Ryan Ranch Road, Monterey,
CA 93940. Telephone: (800) 538–9547.
Internet: https://www.ctb.com.
(5) Tests of Adult Basic Education
Survey (TABE Survey). We are clarifying
that the computer-based test (CBT) is an
approved delivery format in addition to
forms 9 and 10. Publisher: CTB/McGraw
Hill, 20 Ryan Ranch Road, Monterey,
CA 93940. Telephone: (800) 538–9547.
Internet: https://www.ctb.com.
(c) The following tests are determined
to be suitable for use at all ESL levels
of the NRS for a period of seven years
from February 2, 2010 (75 FR 5303):
(1) BEST (Basic English Skills Test)
Literacy. Forms B, C, and D. Publisher:
Center for Applied Linguistics, 4646
40th Street, NW., Washington, DC
E:\FR\FM\12SEN1.SGM
12SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 176 (Monday, September 12, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 56183-56188]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-23123]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
RIN 1894-AA01
[Docket ID ED-2011-OS-0008]
Race to the Top Fund Phase 3
AGENCY: Department of Education.
ACTION: Notice of proposed requirements.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Secretary of Education (Secretary) proposes requirements
for Phase 3 of the Race to the Top program. In this phase the
Department would make awards to States that were finalists but did not
receive funding under the Race to the Top Fund Phase 2 competition held
in fiscal year (FY) 2010. We take this action to specify the
information and assurances that applicants must provide in order to
receive funding under the Race to the Top Fund Phase 3 award process.
DATES: We must receive your comments on or before October 12, 2011.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments through the Federal eRulemaking Portal
or via postal mail, commercial delivery, or hand delivery. We will not
accept comments by fax or by e-mail. Please submit your comments only
one time in order to ensure that we do not receive duplicate copies. In
addition, please include the Docket ID and the term ``Race to the Top
Fund Phase 3 Awards'' at the top of your comments.
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov to submit your comments electronically. Information
on using Regulations.gov, including instructions for accessing agency
documents, submitting comments, and viewing the docket, is available on
the site under ``How To Use This Site.''
Postal Mail, Commercial Delivery, or Hand Delivery. If you
mail or deliver your comments about these proposed requirements,
address them to the Implementation and Support Unit (Attention: Race to
the Top Fund Phase 3 Comments), U.S. Department of Education, 400
Maryland Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20202-6200.
Privacy Note: The Department's policy for comments
received from members of the public (including those comments submitted
by mail, commercial delivery, or hand delivery) is to make these
submissions available for public viewing in their entirety on the
Federal eRulemaking Portal at https://www.regulations.gov. Therefore,
commenters should be careful to include in their comments only
information that they wish to make publicly available on the Internet.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Meredith Farace, Implementation and
Support Unit, 400 Maryland Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20202-6200.
Telephone: (202) 401-8368 or by e-mail: phase3comments@ed.gov.
If you use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) or a text
telephone (TTY), call the Federal Relay Service (FRS), toll free, at 1-
800-877-8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Invitation to Comment: We invite you to submit comments regarding
this notice. To ensure that your comments have maximum effect in
developing the notice of final requirements, we urge you to identify
clearly the specific proposed requirement that each comment addresses.
We invite you also to assist us in complying with the specific
requirements of Executive Order 12866 and Executive Order 13563 and
their overall direction to Federal agencies to reduce regulatory burden
where possible. Please let us know of any further ways we could reduce
potential costs or increase potential benefits while preserving the
effective and efficient administration of this program.
During and after the comment period, you may inspect all public
comments about this notice by accessing Regulations.gov. You may also
inspect the public comments in person in room 7E208, 400 Maryland
Avenue, SW., Washington, DC, between the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 4:00
p.m., Washington, DC time, Monday through Friday of each week except
Federal holidays.
Assistance to Individuals with Disabilities in Reviewing the
Rulemaking Record: On request we will provide an appropriate
accommodation or auxiliary aid to an individual with a disability who
needs assistance to review the comments or other documents in the
public rulemaking record for this notice. If you want to schedule an
appointment for this type of accommodation or auxiliary aid, please
contact the person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
Purpose of Program: The Race to the Top program, the largest
competitive education grant program in U.S. history, is designed to
provide incentives to States to implement system-changing reforms that
result in improved student achievement, narrowed achievement
[[Page 56184]]
gaps, and increased high school graduation and college enrollment
rates.
Program Authority: American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
(ARRA), Division A, Section 14006, Public Law 111-5, as amended by
section 310 of Division D, Title III of Public Law 111-117, the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2010, and section 1832(a)(2) of Public
Law 112-10, the Department of Defense and Full-Year Continuing
Appropriations Act, 2011. (Note: In the ARRA, the Race to the Top
program is referred to as State Incentive Grants.)
Proposed Requirements:
Background
On February 17, 2009, President Obama signed into law the ARRA,
historic legislation designed to stimulate the economy, support job
creation, and invest in critical sectors, including education. The ARRA
laid the foundation for education reform by supporting investments in
innovative strategies that are most likely to lead to improved results
for students, long-term gains in school and school system capacity, and
increased productivity and effectiveness. In particular, the ARRA
authorized and provided $4.35 billion for the Race to the Top Fund, a
competitive grant program designed to encourage and reward States
creating the conditions for education innovation and reform by
implementing ambitious plans in four core areas: Enhancing standards
and assessments, improving the collection and use of data, increasing
teacher effectiveness and achieving equity in teacher distribution, and
turning around struggling schools.
In 2010, the Department awarded approximately $4 billion in Race to
the Top State grant funds in two phases. On March 29, 2010, the
Department announced the award of approximately $600 million to
Delaware and Tennessee under the Race to the Top Phase 1 competition.
On August 24, 2010, the Department announced the award of approximately
$3.4 billion in Race to the Top funding to the winners of the Phase 2
competition: the District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii,
Maryland, Massachusetts, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, and Rhode
Island. In addition to these awards to States to implement
comprehensive reform plans, the Department awarded approximately $330
million on September 2, 2010, under a separate Race to the Top
Assessment competition, to two groups of States to develop a new
generation of assessments aligned with a common set of college- and
career-ready standards.
In announcing the winners of the Phase 2 competition, the Secretary
noted that ``[we] had many more competitive applications than money to
fund them in this round'' and expressed the hope that any Race to the
Top funding included in the Department's FY 2011 appropriations would
be available for Phase 3 Race to the Top awards. In particular, there
were nine finalists in the Phase 2 competition held in the summer of
2010 that did not receive funding despite submitting bold and ambitious
plans for comprehensive reforms and innovations in their systems of
elementary and secondary education. These nine finalists were Arizona,
California, Colorado, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, and South Carolina.
On April 15, 2011, President Obama signed into law Public Law 112-
10, the Department of Defense and Full-Year Continuing Appropriations
Act, 2011 (FY 2011 Appropriations Act), which made $698.6 million
available for the Race to the Top Fund, authorized the Secretary to
make awards on ``the basis of previously submitted applications,'' and
amended the ARRA to permit the Secretary to make grants for improving
early childhood care and learning under the program. On May 25, 2011,
the Department announced that approximately $500 million of these funds
would support the new Race to the Top--Early Learning Challenge program
and that approximately $200 million would be made available to some or
all of the nine unfunded finalists from the 2010 Race to the Top Phase
2 competition. While $200 million is not sufficient to support full
implementation of the plans submitted during the Phase 2 competition,
the Department believes that making these funds available to the
remaining nine finalists is the best way to create incentives for these
States to carry out the bold reforms proposed in their applications.
The Department may use any unused funds from Race to the Top Phase 3 to
make awards in the Race to the Top--Early Learning Challenge program.
Conversely, the Department may use any unused funds from the Race to
the Top--Early Learning Challenge program to make awards for Race to
the Top Phase 3.
In this notice, we propose specific requirements that would apply
to Race to the Top Phase 3 awards. To receive a share of the
approximately $200 million in Race to the Top Phase 3 funds, eligible
applicants would need to meet these requirements.
As with Race to the Top Phase 1 and Phase 2, it is the Department's
intent to encourage and reward States that are creating and maintaining
conditions for education innovation and reform; achieving significant
improvement in student outcomes, including making substantial gains in
student achievement, closing achievement gaps, improving high school
graduation rates, ensuring student preparation for success in college
and careers; and implementing ambitious plans in the following four
core education reform areas:
(a) Adopting internationally benchmarked standards and assessments
that prepare students for success in college and the workplace;
(b) Building data systems that measure student success and inform
teachers and principals about how they can improve their practices;
(c) Increasing teacher and principal effectiveness and achieving
equity in the distribution of effective teachers and principals; and
(d) Turning around our lowest achieving schools.
Under the Race to the Top Phase 3 award process proposed in this
notice, eligible applicants would be limited to Race to the Top Phase 2
finalists that did not receive a Phase 2 award, and those eligible
applicants could apply for a proportional share of these funds. Race to
the Top Phase 3 funding is not at the level of funding that was
available for the Race to the Top Phase 1 and Phase 2 competitions.
Accordingly, we are proposing that eligible applicants (1) select from
among the activities they proposed to implement in their Phase 2
applications those activities that will have the greatest impact on
advancing their overall statewide reform plans, (2) use Race to the Top
Phase 3 funding to support those specific activities, and (3) ensure
that such activities are consistent with the ARRA requirement to
allocate 50 percent of Race to the Top funds to local educational
agencies (LEAs).
We are further proposing to require that an eligible applicant
provide a set of assurances reaffirming its commitment to maintain, at
a minimum, the conditions for reform that it established in its Phase 2
application in each of the four core education reform areas. These
assurances reflect the importance of the State's dedication to
successfully implementing the comprehensive statewide reforms
envisioned under the Race to the Top program.
These proposed requirements also include a requirement that an
applicant provide an assurance that the State is in compliance with the
Education Jobs Fund maintenance-of-effort (MOE) requirement in section
101(10)(A) of Public Law 111-226. The MOE requirement under the
Education Jobs Fund program is more stringent in some
[[Page 56185]]
respects than the MOE requirement under the State Fiscal Stabilization
Fund (SFSF) program. Unlike the SFSF MOE requirement, which in some
cases may allow a State to maintain overall levels of support for
education while actually reducing funding for either elementary and
secondary education or for public institutions of higher education
(IHEs), a State can meet the Education Jobs Fund MOE requirement only
by maintaining support for both elementary and secondary education and
public IHEs. For this reason, we believe that the Education Jobs Fund
MOE requirement is a better measure of whether a State is demonstrating
the commitment to funding education needed to create the conditions for
education innovation and reform consistent with the Race to the Top
program.
Proposed Requirements
The Secretary proposes the following requirements for Race to the
Top awards. Except where otherwise indicated in this notice of proposed
requirements, the applicable final requirements and definitions of key
terms from the notice of final priorities, requirements, definitions,
and selection criteria, published in the Federal Register on November
18, 2009 (74 FR 59688) apply to the Race to the Top Phase 3 application
process.
I. Proposed Award Process
The Department proposes to make awards through a two-part process.
Under the first part of this process, States that meet the eligibility
requirements would submit an application that (1) meets the application
requirements and (2) provides the application assurances.
Under the second part of the Race to the Top Phase 3 application
process, the Department would notify all eligible applicants that met
the application requirements and provided the assurances required by
the first part of the process, and would provide an estimate of the
Race to the Top Phase 3 funds available to them based on the number of
qualified applicants. Qualified applicants would then be required to
submit, for review and approval by the Secretary, a detailed plan and
budget describing the activities selected from the State's Phase 2
application that would be implemented with Race to the Top Phase 3
funding in accordance with the Budget Requirements in this notice.
II. Proposed Eligibility Requirements
States that were finalists, but did not receive grant awards, in
the 2010 Race to the Top Phase 2 competition are eligible to receive
Race to the Top Phase 3 awards. Therefore, only the States of Arizona,
California, Colorado, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, and South Carolina are eligible to apply for Race to the
Top Phase 3 awards.
III. Proposed Application Requirements
A State must submit an application that includes the signatures of
the Governor, the State's chief school officer, and the president of
the State board of education, or their authorized representatives (if
applicable).
IV. Proposed Application Assurances
The Governor or authorized representative of the Governor of a
State must provide the following assurances in the State's Race to the
Top Phase 3 application:
(a) The State is in compliance with the Education Jobs Fund
maintenance-of-effort (MOE) requirements in section 101(10)(A) of
Public Law 111-226.
(b) The State is in compliance with the State Fiscal Stabilization
Fund Phase 2 requirements with respect to Indicator (b)(1) regarding
the State's statewide longitudinal data system. (See notice of final
requirements, definitions, and approval criteria for the State Fiscal
Stabilization Fund Program published in the Federal Register on
November 12, 2009 (74 FR 58436).)
(c) At the time the State submits its application, there are no
legal, statutory, or regulatory barriers at the State level to linking
data on student achievement or student growth to teachers and
principals for the purpose of teacher and principal evaluation.
(d) The State will maintain its commitment to improving the quality
of its assessments, evidenced by the State's participation in a
consortium of States that--
(i) Is working toward jointly developing and implementing common,
high-quality assessments aligned with the consortium's common set of K-
12 standards; and
(ii) Includes a significant number of States.
(e) The State will maintain, at a minimum, the conditions for
reform described in its Race to the Top Phase 2 application,
including--
(i) The State's adoption and implementation of a common set of
college- and career-ready standards, as specified in section (B)(1)(ii)
of the State's Race to the Top Phase 2 application;
(ii) The State's statutory and regulatory framework related to
improving teacher and school leader effectiveness and ensuring an
equitable distribution of effective teachers and leaders, as described
in section D of the State's Race to the Top Phase 2 application;
(iii) The State's statutory and regulatory framework for
implementing effective school and LEA turnaround measures, as described
in section E of the State's Race to the Top Phase 2 application; and
(iv) The State's statutory and regulatory framework for supporting
the creation and expansion of high-performing charter schools and other
innovative schools, as described in section (F)(2) of its Race to the
Top Phase 2 application.
(f) The State will maintain its commitment to comprehensive reforms
and innovation designed to increase student achievement and to
continued progress in the four reform areas specified in the ARRA,
including the adoption and implementation of internationally
benchmarked standards and assessments, improving the collection and use
of data, increasing teacher effectiveness and equity in the
distribution of effective teachers, and turning around the State's
lowest achieving schools.
(g) The State will select activities for funding that are
consistent with the commitment to comprehensive reform and innovation
that the State demonstrated in its Race to the Top Phase 2 application.
(h) The State will comply with all of the accountability,
transparency, and reporting requirements that apply to the Race to the
Top program (See the notice of final priorities, requirements,
definitions, and selection criteria for the Race to the Top Fund
published in the Federal Register on November 18, 2009 (74 FR 59688)),
with the exception of reporting requirements applicable solely to funds
provided under the ARRA. (Note: The ARRA section 1512 reporting
requirements do not apply to the funds we will award under the Race to
the Top Phase 3 award process).
(i) A grantee must comply with the requirements of any evaluation
of the program, or of specific activities pursued as part of the
program, conducted and supported by the Department.
V. Proposed Budget Requirements
An eligible applicant must apply for a proportional share of the
approximately $200 million available for Race to the Top Phase 3 awards
based primarily on its share of the population of children ages 5
through 17 across the nine States. The proposed estimated amounts for
which each
[[Page 56186]]
eligible State could apply are shown in the following table. The
amounts proposed in this table are based on the assumption that all
eligible States would apply for a share of available funding; the
amounts would increase if one or more eligible States do not apply or
do not meet the application requirements.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
State Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Colorado............................................... $12,250,000
Louisiana.............................................. 12,250,000
South Carolina......................................... 12,250,000
Kentucky............................................... 12,250,000
Arizona................................................ 17,500,000
Illinois............................................... 28,000,000
Pennsylvania........................................... 28,000,000
New Jersey............................................. 28,000,000
California............................................. 49,000,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Once the Department notifies a qualified applicant of the final
amount of funds it is eligible to receive for a Race to the Top Phase 3
award, the applicant must submit a detailed plan and budget describing
the activities it has selected from its Race to the Top Phase 2
application that it proposes to implement with Race to the Top Phase 3
funding. This detailed plan must include an explanation of why the
applicant has selected these activities and why the applicant believes
such activities will have the greatest impact on advancing its overall
statewide reform plan. The plan also must include a description of the
State's process for allocating at least 50 percent of Race to the Top
Phase 3 funds to participating LEAs, as required by section 14006(c) of
the ARRA. Subgrants to LEAs must be based on their relative shares of
funding under Title I, Part A of the ESEA, and LEAs must use these
funds in a manner that is consistent with the State's updated plan and
the MOU or other binding agreement between the LEA and the State. A
State may establish more specific requirements for LEA use of funds
provided they are consistent with the ARRA and Race to the Top
requirements. (See the notice of final priorities, requirements,
definitions, and selection criteria for the Race to the Top Fund
published in the Federal Register on November 18, 2009 (74 FR 59688))
Final Requirements
We will announce the final requirements for the Race to the Top
Phase 3 award process in a notice in the Federal Register. We will
determine the final requirements after considering any comments
submitted in response to this notice and other information available to
the Department. This notice does not preclude the Department from
proposing additional priorities, requirements, definitions, or
selection criteria, subject to meeting applicable rulemaking
requirements.
Note: This notice does not solicit applications. In any year in
which we choose to use one or more of these requirements we invite
applications through a notice in the Federal Register.
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
Under Executive Order 12866, the Secretary must determine whether a
regulatory action is ``significant'' and therefore subject to the
requirements of the Executive order and subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget (OMB). Section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866
defines a ``significant regulatory action'' as an action likely to
result in a rule that may (1) Have an annual effect on the economy of
$100 million or more, or adversely affect a sector of the economy,
productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, public health or
safety, or State, local or Tribal governments or communities in a
material way (also referred to as an ``economically significant''
rule); (2) create serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an
action taken or planned by another agency; (3) materially alter the
budgetary impacts of entitlement grants, user fees, or local programs
or the rights and obligations of recipients thereof; or (4) raise novel
legal or policy issues arising out of legal mandates, the President's
priorities, or the principles set forth in the Executive order.
It has been determined that this regulatory action will have an
annual effect on the economy of more than $100 million because the
amount of government transfers through the Race to the Top Phase 3
award process exceeds that amount. Therefore, this action is
economically significant and subject to OMB review under section
3(f)(1) of Executive Order 12866. Notwithstanding this determination,
we have assessed the potential costs and benefits--both quantitative
and qualitative--of this proposed regulatory action and have determined
that the benefits justify the costs.
The Department has also reviewed these proposed requirements
pursuant to Executive Order 13563, published on January 21, 2011 (76 FR
3821). Executive Order 13563 is supplemental to and explicitly
reaffirms the principles, structures, and definitions governing
regulatory review established in Executive Order 12866. To the extent
permitted by law, agencies are required by Executive Order 13563 to:
(1) Propose or adopt regulations only upon a reasoned determination
that their benefits justify their costs (recognizing that some benefits
and costs are difficult to quantify); (2) tailor their regulations to
impose the least burden on society, consistent with obtaining
regulatory objectives, taking into account, among other things, and to
the extent practicable, the costs of cumulative regulations; (3)
select, in choosing among alternative regulatory approaches, those
approaches that maximize net benefits (including potential economic,
environmental, public health and safety, and other advantages;
distributive impacts; and equity); (4) the extent feasible, specify
performance objectives, rather than specifying the behavior or manner
of compliance that regulated entities must adopt; and (5) identify and
assess available alternatives to direct regulation, including providing
economic incentives to encourage the desired behavior, such as user
fees or marketable permits, or providing information upon which choices
can be made by the public.
We emphasize as well that Executive Order 13563 requires agencies
``to use the best available techniques to quantify anticipated present
and future benefits and costs as accurately as possible.'' In its
February 2, 2011, memorandum (M-11-10) on Executive Order 13563,
improving regulation and regulatory review, the Office of Information
and Regulatory Affairs has emphasized that such techniques may include
``identifying changing future compliance costs that might result from
technological innovation or anticipated behavioral changes.''
We are issuing these proposed requirements only upon a reasoned
determination that their benefits justify their costs and we selected,
in choosing among alternative regulatory approaches, those approaches
that maximize net benefits. Based on the analysis below, the Department
believes that these final regulations are consistent with the
principles in Executive Order 13563.
In this section we discuss the need for regulatory action, the
costs and benefits, as well as regulatory alternatives we considered.
Need for Federal Regulatory Action
These proposed requirements are needed to implement the Race to the
Top Phase 3 award process in the manner that the Secretary believes
will best enable the program to achieve its objectives of creating the
conditions for effective reform and meaningful innovation in education
while helping States that were finalists, but did not receive funding
under the Race to the
[[Page 56187]]
Top Phase 2 competition, to implement selected elements of their
comprehensive reform proposals submitted as part of their Race to the
Top Phase 2 applications.
Potential Costs and Benefits
Under Executive Order 12866, we have assessed the potential costs
and benefits of this regulatory action and have determined that these
proposed requirements would not impose significant additional costs to
State applicants or the Federal Government. Most of the proposed
requirements involve re-affirming the commitments and plans already
completed as part of the 2010 Race to the Top Phase 2 competition or
other Federal education programs. As an example of a requirement that
would result in minimal additional burden and cost, we have proposed
that States applying for Race to the Top Phase 3 funding provide an
assurance that they are meeting the MOE requirements of the Education
Jobs Fund program. Similarly, other proposed requirements, in
particular those related to maintaining conditions for reform required
under the Race to the Top Phase 2 competition, would require
continuation of existing commitments and investments rather than the
imposition of additional burdens and costs. For example, States would
be required to continue implementation of common K-12 academic content
standards. The Department believes States would incur minimal costs in
developing plans and budgets for implementing selected activities from
their Race to the Top Phase 2 proposals, because in most cases such
planning will entail revisions to existing plans and budgets already
developed as part of the Race to the Top Phase 2 application process,
and not the development and implementation of entirely new plans and
budgets. In all such cases, the Department believes that the benefits
resulting from the proposed requirements would exceed their costs.
Regulatory Alternatives Considered
An alternative to promulgation of the types of requirements
proposed in this notice would be for the Secretary to use FY 2011 Race
to the Top funds to make awards to the one or two highest scoring
unfunded applications from the 2010 Race to the Top Phase 2
competition. However, the Department believes that the scores of the
unfunded finalists from the Race to the Top Phase 2 competition are too
closely grouped to support awarding all FY 2011 Race to the Top funds
to the one or two States with the highest scores. Furthermore, the
Department believes that the approximately $200 million available from
the FY 2011 Appropriations Act for the Race to the Top program would
not support full implementation of the comprehensive reform plans
submitted by unfunded finalists from the 2010 Race to the Top Phase 2
competition. The Department also believes that making available
meaningful amounts of FY 2011 Race to the Top funding to all of the
unfunded finalists from the 2010 Race to the Top Phase 2 competition
offers the greatest promise for sustaining the nationwide reform
momentum created by the Race to the Top Phase 1 and Phase 2
competitions.
Finally, the Department believes that simply funding the one or two
highest scoring applicants that did not win an award in the 2010 Race
to the Top Phase 2 competition would result in a missed opportunity to
reward the efforts of all nine unfunded finalists from that competition
and to enable them to make meaningful progress on key elements of their
comprehensive statewide reform plans.
To assist the Department in complying with the requirements of
Executive Order 12866, the Secretary invites comments on whether there
may be further opportunities to reduce any potential costs or increase
potential benefits resulting from these proposed requirements without
impeding the effective and efficient administration of the Race to the
Top program.
Accounting Statement
As required by OMB Circular A-4 (available at https://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/omb/assets/omb/circulars/a004/a-4.pdf), in the following table, we have prepared an accounting
statement showing the classification of the expenditures associated
with the provisions of this proposed regulatory action. This table
provides our best estimate of the Federal payments to be made to States
under this program as a result of this proposed regulatory action.
Expenditures are classified as transfers to States.
Accounting Statement Classification of Estimated Expenditures
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category Transfers
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Annualized Monetized Transfers......... $200,000,000
From Whom to Whom?..................... Federal Government to States.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Race to the Top Phase 3 award process would provide
approximately $200 million in competitive grants to eligible States.
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
These proposed regulations contain information collection
requirements. However, because the eligible applicants for Race to the
Top Phase 3 awards are fewer than 10, these collections are not subject
to approval under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
3502(3)(A)(i)).
Regulatory Flexibility Act Certification
The Secretary certifies that this proposed regulatory action will
not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities. The small entities that this proposed regulatory action will
affect are small LEAs receiving funds under this program.
This proposed regulatory action will not have a significant
economic impact on small LEAs because they will be able to meet the
costs of compliance with this regulatory action using the funds
provided under this program.
The Secretary invites comments from small LEAs as to whether they
believe this proposed regulatory action would have a significant
economic impact on them and, if so, requests evidence to support that
belief.
Effect on Other Levels of Government
We have also determined that this regulatory action would not
unduly interfere with State, local, and Tribal governments in the
exercise of their governmental functions.
Assessment of Educational Impact
In accordance with section 411 of the General Education Provisions
Act, 20 U.S.C. 1221e-4, the Department invites comment on whether these
requirements do not require transmission of information that any other
agency or authority of the United States gathers or makes available.
Intergovernmental Review
This program is subject to Executive Order 12372 and the
regulations in 34 CFR part 79. One of the objectives of the Executive
order is to foster an intergovernmental partnership and a strengthened
federalism. The Executive order relies on processes developed by State
and local governments for coordination and review of proposed Federal
financial assistance.
This document provides early notification of our specific plans and
actions for this program.
Accessible Format
Individuals with disabilities can obtain this document in an
accessible format (e.g., braille, large print, audiotape, or computer
diskette) on
[[Page 56188]]
request to the program contact person listed under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT.
Electronic Access to This Document
The official version of this document is the document published in
the Federal Register. Free Internet access to the official edition of
the Federal Register is available via the Federal Digital System at
https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys. At this site you can view this document, as
well as all other documents of this Department published in the Federal
Register, in text or Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF). To use PDF
you must have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is available free at this
site.
You may also access documents of the Department published in the
Federal Register by using the article search feature at https://www.federalregister.gov. Specifically, through the advanced search
feature at this site, you can limit your search to documents published
by the Department.
Dated: September 6, 2011.
Arne Duncan,
Secretary of Education.
[FR Doc. 2011-23123 Filed 9-9-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000-01-P