Light-Walled Rectangular Pipe and Tube From Mexico: Preliminary Results and Partial Rescission of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review, 55352-55357 [2011-22861]
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55352
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 173 / Wednesday, September 7, 2011 / Notices
Analysis of Comments Received
emcdonald on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
A complete discussion of all issues
raised in this sunset review is addressed
in the accompanying Issues and
Decision Memorandum, which is hereby
adopted by this notice. See the
Department’s memorandum entitled,
‘‘Issues and Decision Memorandum for
the Final Results of the Expedited First
Sunset Review of the Antidumping Duty
Order on Certain Artist Canvas from the
People’s Republic of China,’’ dated
August 31, 2011 (‘‘I&D Memo’’). The
issues discussed in the accompanying
I&D Memo include the likelihood of
continuation or recurrence of dumping
and the magnitude of the dumping
margin likely to prevail if the Order is
revoked. Parties can obtain a public
copy of the I&D Memo on file in the
Central Records Unit, room 7046, of the
main Commerce building. In addition, a
complete public copy of the I&D Memo
can be accessed directly on the Web at
https://ia.ita.doc.gov/frn. The paper copy
and electronic version of the I&D Memo
are identical in content.
Weightedaverage
margin
(percent)
Exporters/producers
Jiangsu By-products/Su
Yang Yinying Stationery
and Sports Products Co.
Ltd. Corp. ..........................
PRC–Wide Entity ..................
the review with respect to two
additional companies.
DATES: Effective Date: September 7,
2011.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Dena Crossland (Maquilacero), Brian
Davis (Regiopytsa), or Edythe Artman,
77.90
AD/CVD Operations, Office 7, Import
264.09
Administration, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of
Notification Regarding Administrative
Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution
Protective Order
Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20230;
This notice also serves as the only
telephone: (202) 482–3362, (202) 482–
reminder to parties subject to
7924, or (202) 482–3931, respectively.
administrative protective order (‘‘APO’’) SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
of their responsibility concerning the
Period of Review
return or destruction of proprietary
information disclosed under APO in
The period of review (POR) is August
accordance with 19 CFR 351.305.
1, 2009, through July 31, 2010.
Timely notification of the return or
Scope of the Order
destruction of APO materials or
conversion to judicial protective order is
The merchandise that is the subject of
hereby requested. Failure to comply
this order is certain welded carbonwith the regulations and terms of an
quality light-walled steel pipe and tube,
APO is a violation which is subject to
of rectangular (including square) cross
sanction.
section, having a wall thickness of less
We are issuing and publishing these
than 4 mm.
The term carbon-quality steel
results and notice in accordance with
sections 751(c), 752, and 777(i)(1) of the includes both carbon steel and alloy
Final Results of Sunset Review
steel which contains only small
Act.
amounts of alloying elements.
Pursuant to section 751(c) of the Act,
Dated: August 30, 2011.
Specifically, the term carbon-quality
the Department determines that
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
includes products in which none of the
revocation of the Order on artist canvas
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Import
elements listed below exceeds the
would likely lead to continuation or
Administration.
quantity by weight respectively
recurrence of dumping. The Department [FR Doc. 2011–22864 Filed 9–6–11; 8:45 am]
indicated: 1.80 percent of manganese, or
also determines that the dumping
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
2.25 percent of silicon, or 1.00 percent
margins likely to prevail if the Order
of copper, or 0.50 percent of aluminum,
was revoked are as follows:
or 1.25 percent of chromium, or 0.30
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
percent of cobalt, or 0.40 percent of
Weightedlead, or 1.25 percent of nickel, or 0.30
average
International Trade Administration
Exporters/producers
margin
percent of tungsten, or 0.10 percent of
(percent)
molybdenum, or 0.10 percent of
[A–201–836]
niobium, or 0.15 percent vanadium, or
Ningbo Conda/Jinhua Uni0.15 percent of zirconium. The
versal .................................
264.09 Light-Walled Rectangular Pipe and
description of carbon-quality is
Tube From Mexico: Preliminary
Ningbo Conda/Wuxi Silver
intended to identify carbon-quality
Results and Partial Rescission of
Eagle Cultural Goods Co.
products within the scope. The welded
Ltd. ....................................
264.09 Antidumping Duty Administrative
carbon-quality rectangular pipe and
Conda Painting/Wuxi PegReview
tube subject to this order is currently
asus Cultural Goods Co.
Ltd. ....................................
264.09 AGENCY: Import Administration,
classified under the Harmonized Tariff
International Trade Administration,
Jinhua Universal/Jinhua UniSchedule of the United States (HTSUS)
versal .................................
264.09 Department of Commerce.
subheadings 7306.61.50.00 and
SUMMARY: In response to requests for an
Phoenix Materials/Phoenix
7306.61.70.60. While HTSUS
Materials ............................
77.90 administrative review, the Department
subheadings are provided for
Phoenix Materials/Phoenix
of Commerce (the Department) is
convenience and Customs purposes, our
Stationary ..........................
77.90 conducting an administrative review of
written description of the scope of this
Phoenix Materials/Shuyang
the antidumping duty order on lightorder is dispositive.
Phoenix .............................
77.90 walled rectangular pipe and tube (LWR
Phoenix Stationary/Phoenix
pipe and tube) from Mexico. The review Background
Materials ............................
77.90
covers imports of subject merchandise
On August 5, 2008, the Department
Phoenix Stationary/Phoenix
of two respondent companies during the published the antidumping duty order
Stationary ..........................
77.90
period August 1, 2009, through July 31,
on LWR pipe and tube from Mexico in
Phoenix Stationary/Shuyang
the Federal Register. See Light-Walled
Phoenix .............................
77.90 2010. For these preliminary results, we
have found that both respondents made Rectangular Pipe and Tube from
Jiangsu By-products/Wuxi
sales of subject merchandise at less than Mexico, the People’s Republic of China,
Yinying Stationery and
normal value during the period of
and the Republic of Korea: Antidumping
Sports Products Co. Ltd.
Corp. .................................
77.90 review. In addition, we have rescinded
Duty Orders; Light-Walled Rectangular
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Pipe and Tube from the Republic of
Korea: Notice of Amended Final
Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value, 73 FR 45403 (August 5,
2008) (Order). On August 2, 2010, the
Department published its notice of
opportunity to request an administrative
review of this order. See Antidumping
or Countervailing Duty Order, Finding,
or Suspended Investigation;
Opportunity To Request Administrative
Review, 75 FR 45094 (August 2, 2010),
covering, inter alia, LWR pipe and tube
from Mexico for the POR.
In response, on August 31, 2010, four
companies—Productos Laminados de
Monterrey S.A. de C.V. (Prolamsa),
Nacional de Acero S.A de C.V
(Nacional), Maquilacero S.A. de C.V.
(Maquilacero), and Regiomontana de
Perfiles y Tubos S.A. de C.V.
(Regiopytsa)—requested that the
Department conduct an administrative
review of their own entries of subject
merchandise for the POR. On September
29, 2010, the Department published a
notice of initiation of the requested
administrative reviews. See Initiation of
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
Administrative Reviews and Requests
for Revocation in Part, 75 FR 60076
(September 29, 2010). As discussed in
the section immediately below,
Prolamsa and Nacional later withdrew
their requests for review.
Both Maquilacero and Regiopytsa
submitted responses to the Department’s
antidumping questionnaire and
responses to subsequent requests for
additional information. The petitioner
filed no comments on these responses.
Partial Rescission of Administrative
Review
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.213(d)(1), the
Secretary will rescind an administrative
review, in whole or in part, if a party
that requested a review withdraws the
request within 90 days of the date of
publication of the notice of initiation of
the requested review. Prolamsa and
Nacional withdrew their requests for
review on October 20, 2010, and
November 4, 2010, respectively; thus,
they both withdrew their requests
within the 90-day time limit. No other
party requested reviews of Prolamsa or
Nacional. Therefore, we are accepting
their requests for withdrawal and have
rescinded the administrative reviews of
Prolamsa and Nacional.
Extension of Preliminary Results
On April 1, 2011, the Department
published an extension of the time
limits for the preliminary results of this
review by 120 days. See Light-Walled
Rectangular Pipe and Tube from
Mexico; Extension of Time Limit for
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Preliminary Results of Antidumping
Duty Administrative Review, 76 FR
18155 (April 1, 2011). The extension
notice established the deadline of
August 31, 2011, for these preliminary
results.
Affiliated Respondents
Under section 771(33)(E) of the Tariff
Act of 1930, as amended (the Act), if
one party owns, directly or indirectly,
five percent or more of another party,
such parties are considered to be
affiliated for purposes of the
antidumping law. Furthermore,
pursuant to 19 CFR 351.403, the
Department may require a respondent to
report the downstream sales of its
affiliated customer to the first
unaffiliated customer if: (1) The
respondent’s sales to all affiliated
customers account for five percent or
more of the respondent’s total sales of
foreign-like product in the comparison
market, and (2) those sales to the
affiliated customer are determined to
have not been made at arm’s-length.
In the less-than-fair-value (LTFV)
investigation and the immediately
preceding administrative review of this
order, the Department determined that,
pursuant to section 771(33)(E),
Maquilacero had an affiliated customer
whose downstream sales should be
reported to the Department. See Notice
of Final Determination of Sales at Less
Than Fair Value: Light-Walled
Rectangular Pipe and Tube From
Mexico, 73 FR 35649 (June 24, 2008),
and accompanying Issues and Decision
Memorandum at Comment 5; LightWalled Rectangular Pipe and Tube
From Mexico: Preliminary Results of
Antidumping Duty Administrative
Review, 75 FR 55559, 55561, (September
13, 2010). In this administrative review,
Maquilacero reported sales to this same
affiliated reseller and we found that
these sales accounted for more than five
percent of its home-market sales.
However, because we found that these
sales were made at arm’s-length during
the instant period of review, we did not
request that Maquilacero submit its
affiliate’s downstream sales.
Regiopytsa also reported sales to
affiliated customers in the home market
during the POR, but, because these sales
constituted less than five percent of its
total home-market sales during that
period, we did not request that
Regiopytsa submit downstream sales for
its one affiliated reseller.
Fair Value Comparisons
To determine if sales of subject
merchandise were made in the United
States at less than fair value, we
compared the export price (EP) of U.S.
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55353
sales to normal value, as described in
the ‘‘Export Price’’ and ‘‘Normal Value’’
sections of this notice. In accordance
with section 777A(d)(2) of the Act, we
compared the EP of U.S. sales within
the POR to the monthly weightedaverage normal value of foreign like
product where there were sales made in
the ordinary course of trade, as
discussed in the ‘‘Price-to-Price
Comparisons’’ section below.
Product Comparisons
In accordance with section 771(16) of
the Act, we considered all products
produced by Maquilacero and
Regiopytsa, covered by the description
in the ‘‘Scope of the Order’’ section
above, and sold in the home market
during the POR, to be foreign like
product for purposes of determining
appropriate product comparisons to
subject merchandise sold in the United
States. We relied on the following six
product characteristics to identify
identical subject merchandise and
foreign-like product: (1) Steel input
type; (2) whether the product was
metallic-coated or not; (3) whether the
product was painted or not; (4) product
perimeter; (5) wall thickness; and (6)
shape. Where there were no sales of
identical merchandise in the home
market to compare to subject
merchandise sold in the United States,
we compared these U.S. sales to homemarket sales of the most-similar, foreign
like product on the basis of the reported
product characteristics and instructions
provided in the antidumping
questionnaire.
Level of Trade
In accordance with section
773(a)(1)(B) of the Act and to the extent
practicable, we determine normal value
based on sales made in the home market
at the same level of trade as EP or the
constructed export price. The normalvalue level of trade is based on the
starting prices of sales in the home
market or, when normal value is based
on constructed value, those of the sales
from which we derived selling, general,
and administrative expenses and profit.
See also 19 CFR 351.412(c)(1)(iii). For
EP, the level of trade is based on the
starting price, which is usually the price
from the exporter to the importer. See
19 CFR 351.412(c)(1)(i). In this review,
both Maquilacero and Regiopytsa
reported only EP sales to the United
States.
To determine if the home-market sales
are made at a different level of trade
than EP sales, we examined stages in the
marketing process and the selling
functions performed along the chain of
distribution between the producer and
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the unaffiliated customer. See 19 CFR
351.412(c)(2). If home-market sales are
at a different level of trade, as
manifested in a pattern of consistent
price differences between the sales on
which normal value is based and homemarket sales made at the level of trade
of the export transaction, and the
difference affects price comparability,
then we make a level-of-trade
adjustment to normal value under
section 773(a)(7)(A) of the Act and 19
CFR 351.412. See, e.g., Notice of Final
Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value: Certain Cut-to-Length
Carbon Steel Plate from South Africa,
62 FR 61731 (November 19, 1997).
Maquilacero
In its responses to section A of the
antidumping questionnaire and
supplemental responses, Maquilacero
reported one level of trade with one
channel of distribution for its EP sales.
Based on our analysis of the selling
functions performed by Maquilacero on
its sales to the United States, we
determined that the sales were made at
one level of trade.
For the home market, Maquilacero
identified two channels of distribution
in its section A response as follows: (1)
Direct sales made by Maquilacero, and
(2) indirect sales made by its affiliated
reseller to the first unaffiliated
customer. Maquilacero reported that the
sales in both channels were made at one
level of trade. Based on our analysis of
all of Maquilacero’s home-market
selling functions, we found that the
sales made in both channels of
distribution were made at one level of
trade, or the normal-value level of trade.
We then compared the selling
functions performed for the sales at the
normal-value level of trade to those
performed for the EP level of trade.
Based on this analysis, we preliminarily
determined that the EP and the starting
price of Maquilacero’s home-market
sales represented different stages in the
marketing process and were thus at
different levels of trade. However,
because Maquilacero only sold at one
level of trade in the home market, there
is no basis on which to determine if
there was a pattern of consistent price
differences between two levels of trade
in that market. Furthermore, there is no
other record evidence on which to base
a level-of-trade adjustment. Therefore,
even though the normal-value level of
trade differed from the EP level of trade,
we are unable to make a level-of-trade
adjustment to normal value. For further
discussion, see the ‘‘Level of Trade’’
section in the Memorandum to the File
for ‘‘Analysis of Data Submitted by
Maquilacero S.A. de C.V. for the
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Preliminary Results of the Antidumping
Duty Administrative Review on LightWalled Rectangular Pipe and Tube from
Mexico,’’ dated August 31, 2011
(Maquilacero Preliminary Analysis
Memo).
Regiopytsa
In its initial and supplemental
responses to section A, Regiopytsa
reported one channel of distribution for
its home-market sales made to two
classes of customers (i.e., distributors
and end-users). For all sales made
through the affiliated reseller in the
home market, Regiopytsa reported that
the merchandise was resold to
unaffiliated customers. Regiopytsa
reported a single level of trade in the
home market in its section A response.
Based on our analysis of all of
Regiopytsa’s home-market selling
functions, we preliminary found that
the selling functions for the reported
channel of distribution constituted one
level of trade in the home market, or the
normal-value level of trade.
In the U.S. market, Regiopytsa
reported one level of trade for which
there was one channel of distribution to
two classes of customers (i.e.,
distributors and steel service centers).
Based on our analysis of Regiopytsa’s
selling functions for its EP sales to the
United States, we determined that there
was one level of trade for its U.S. sales.
Next, we compared the selling
functions associated with the sales at
the normal-value level of trade to those
associated with the EP level of trade
and, based on our analysis of record
evidence, we preliminarily found that
the degree to which Regiopytsa
provided the selling functions for its
customers in the home market was
greater than the degree to which it
provided selling functions in the U.S.
market. Although both markets had
many similar selling functions,
Regiopytsa provided certain selling
functions in the home market that it did
not provide in the U.S. market (e.g.,
advertising, providing cash discounts,
commissions to selling agents, and postsale warehousing). But, as with
Maquilacero, we were unable to
calculate a level-of-trade adjustment
because there was only one level of
trade in Regiopytsa’s home market.
Therefore, for these preliminary results,
we matched the EP sales to homemarket sales without making a level-oftrade adjustment to normal value. See
section 773(a)(7)(A) of the Act. For a
more detailed explanation of our levelof-trade analysis, see the ‘‘Level of
Trade’’ section in the Memorandum to
the File for ‘‘Analysis of Data Submitted
by Regiomontana de Perfiles y Tubos
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S.A. de C.V. for the Preliminary Results
of the Antidumping Duty
Administrative Review on Light-Walled
Rectangular Pipe and Tube from
Mexico,’’ dated August 31, 2011
(Regiopytsa Preliminary Analysis
Memo).
Date of Sale
The Department will normally use
invoice date, as recorded in the
exporter’s or producer’s records kept in
the ordinary course of business, as the
date of sale, but may use a date other
than the invoice date if it better reflects
the date on which the material terms of
sale are established. See 19 CFR
351.401(i).
For Maquilacero and Regiopytsa, we
found that the invoice date best
reflected the date on which material
terms of sales were established with one
exception. With respect to its homemarket sales, Regiopytsa explained that
certain sales involved ‘‘special
invoicing.’’ Based on our analysis of
these sales, we determined that the
material terms of sale were in fact
subject to change up until the time that
the merchandise was released for
shipment, which occurred after the
invoice date. Thus, for these
preliminary results, the Department
found shipment date to be the most
appropriate date of sale for the specialinvoicing sales. See the ‘‘Date of Sale’’
section of Regiopytsa Preliminary
Analysis Memo for the full analysis of
this issue.
Export Price
Section 772(a) of the Act defines EP
as ‘‘the price at which the subject
merchandise is first sold (or agreed to be
sold) before the date of importation by
the producer or exporter of subject
merchandise outside of the United
States to an unaffiliated purchaser in the
United States or to an unaffiliated
purchaser for exportation to the United
States, as adjusted under subsection
(c).’’
For purposes of these preliminary
results, we calculated EP for
Maquilacero and Regiopytsa, in
accordance with section 772(a) of the
Act, because the merchandise was sold,
prior to importation by the producer,
outside of the United States to the first
unaffiliated purchaser in the United
States. For each company, we calculated
EP based on the packed price that was
charged to the first unaffiliated U.S.
customer. We made deductions for
movement expenses, where appropriate,
in accordance with section 772(c)(2)(A)
of the Act, including deductions for
foreign inland freight (plant/warehouse
to the border), U.S. inland freight
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(warehouse to the unaffiliated
customer), country of manufacture
inland insurance, and brokerage and
handling. We also made adjustments,
where appropriate, for imputed credit,
certain direct selling expenses
(including commissions), and billing
adjustments.
Normal Value
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A. Selection of Home Market
To determine whether there was a
sufficient volume of sales of LWR pipe
and tube in the home market during the
period of review to serve as a viable
basis for calculating normal value, we
compared Maquilacero and Regiopytsa’s
volume of home-market sales of the
foreign like product to the volume of
each company’s respective U.S. sales of
the subject merchandise, in accordance
with section 773(a) of the Act. Because
both Maquilacero and Regiopytsa’s
aggregate volume of home-market sales
of the foreign like product was greater
than five percent of their aggregate
volume of U.S. sales for subject
merchandise, we determined that the
home market was viable for comparison
purposes for both companies, pursuant
to section 773(a)(1)(B) of the Act.
B. Affiliated Party Transactions and
Arm’s-Length Test
Sales to affiliated customers in the
home market that were not made at
arm’s-length prices were excluded from
our analysis because we consider them
to be outside the ordinary course of
trade. See section 773(f)(2) of the Act;
see also 19 CFR 351.102(b). Consistent
with 19 CFR 351.403(c) and (d) and
agency practice, ‘‘the Department may
calculate normal value based on sales to
affiliates if satisfied that the transactions
were made at arm’s-length.’’ See China
Steel Corp. v. United States, 264 F.
Supp. 2d 1339, 1365 (CIT 2003). To test
whether the sales to affiliates were made
at arm’s-length prices, we compared, on
a model-specific basis, the starting
prices of sales to affiliated and
unaffiliated customers, net of all direct
selling expenses, billing adjustments,
discounts, rebates, movement charges,
and packing. Where prices to the
affiliated party were, on average, within
a range of 98 to 102 percent of the price
of identical or comparable merchandise
to the unaffiliated parties, we
determined that the sales made to the
affiliated party were at arm’s-length. See
Antidumping Proceedings: Affiliated
Party Sales in the Ordinary Course of
Trade, 67 FR 69186, 69194 (November
15, 2002). Based on this analysis,
Maquilacero’s sales through its affiliated
reseller were made at arm’s length but
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those made by Regiopytsa to its
affiliated customers (including its
affiliated reseller) were not. Therefore,
in our margin calculations, we included
Maquilacero’s sales to its affiliate but
excluded Regiopytsa’s sales to its
affiliated customers.
C. Cost of Production Analysis
In the LTFV investigation of this
proceeding, the Department disregarded
sales made by Maquilacero that were
found to be below its cost of production
(COP). See Notice of Preliminary
Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value: Light-Walled Rectangular
Pipe and Tube From Mexico, 73 FR
5515, 5521 (January 30, 2008),
unchanged in the final results, Notice of
Final Determination of Sales at Less
Than Fair Value: Light-Walled
Rectangular Pipe and Tube from
Mexico, 73 FR 35649 (June 24, 2008).
Therefore, as below-cost sales made by
Maquilacero were disregarded in the
most recently completed segment of the
proceeding, there were reasonable
grounds to believe or suspect that this
respondent had made sales of the
foreign like product in the home market
at prices below the COP, pursuant to
section 773(b)(2)(A)(ii) of the Act.
Consequently, on October 26, 2010, we
requested that Maquilacero respond to
section D of the Department’s
antidumping questionnaire.
Based on the review of the COP
information provided by Maquilacero in
its response, the company did not
appear to experience significant changes
in its cost of manufacturing (COM)
during the POR. Therefore, we followed
our normal methodology of calculating
a POR, weighted average cost for each
product. We relied on the COP
information provided by Maquilacero
except we made an upward adjustment
to Maquilacero’s labor costs to reflect
the purchase of labor services from an
affiliate during the POR. Because the
record did not provide market prices for
these services, we were unable to
compare the transfer price of the
services to a market price under section
773(f)(2) of the Act. Thus, we based our
adjustment to labor costs on an analysis
of the transfer price to the COP of the
affiliate. Furthermore, because we are
making the adjustment to the labor
portion of COM, we excluded the
affiliate’s operating loss from
Maquilacero’s reported general and
administrative expenses. For further
details regarding this adjustment for
Maquilacero, see the Memorandum to
Neal M. Halper, Director, Office of
Accounting from Ji Young Oh, Senior
Accountant, regarding the ‘‘Cost of
Production and Constructed Value
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55355
Calculation Adjustments for the
Preliminary Results—Maquilacero S.A.
de C.V.,’’ dated August 31, 2011.
On a product-specific basis, we
compared the adjusted weighted average
COP figures to the home-market sales of
the foreign like product in order to
determine if these sales were made at
prices below the COP. The prices were
exclusive of any applicable movement
charges, packing expenses, warranty
expenses, or indirect selling expenses.
In determining whether to disregard
home-market sales made at prices below
their COP, we examined if such sales
were made within an extended period of
time, in substantial quantities, and at
prices which permitted the recovery of
all costs within a reasonable period of
time.
We found that, for certain products,
more than 20 percent of the homemarket sales were made at prices below
the COP and that these below-cost sales
were made within an extended period of
time and in substantial quantities. In
addition, the sales were made at prices
that did not permit the recovery of costs
within a reasonable period of time.
Thus, in accordance with section
773(b)(1) of the Act, we disregarded
these below-cost sales, and used only
the remaining sales of the same product
as the basis for determining normal
value.
D. Price-to-Price Comparisons
We calculated normal value based on
prices to unaffiliated customers and
those to affiliated customers that passed
the arm’s-length test.1 In the case of
Maquilacero, normal value was also
based on home-market sales that passed
the cost test. In our calculation of
normal value, we accounted for billing
adjustments, discounts, and rebates,
where appropriate. We also made
deductions, where applicable, for inland
freight, insurance, handling, and
warehousing, pursuant to section
773(a)(6)(B) of the Act. We also made
adjustments for differences in
circumstances of sale (COS), in
accordance with section 773(a)(6)(C)(iii)
of the Act. In particular, we made COS
adjustments for home-market direct
selling expenses, such as imputed credit
expenses and warranty expenses, and
certain U.S. direct selling expenses,
including commissions and warranty
1 We excluded home market sales of secondary
merchandise, for which neither Maquilacero nor
Regiopytsa could provide complete product
characteristic information and which both
companies reported to be heavily discounted lot
sales (i.e., sales of assorted merchandise), from our
margin calculation analysis. For a more detailed
discussion of these sales, see Maquilacero
Preliminary Analysis Memo at 5–6 and Regiopytsa
Preliminary Analysis Memo at 2.
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expenses. For Maquilacero, we
calculated home-market and U.S.
warranty expenses based on a three-year
company history of such expenses. For
Regiopytsa, the company was unable to
provide a three-year history of warranty
expenses, so we based the calculation of
the expenses on those incurred by
Regiopytsa during the POR. Finally, we
deducted home-market packing costs
and added U.S. packing costs in
accordance with sections 773(a)(6)(A)
and (B) of the Act.
For more detailed information on the
calculation of normal value, see
Maquilacero Preliminary Analysis
Memo at 10 and Regiopytsa Preliminary
Analysis Memo at 7.
Currency Conversion
The Department’s preferred source for
daily exchange rates is the Federal
Reserve Bank. See Preliminary Results
of Antidumping Duty Administrative
Review: Stainless Steel Sheet and Strip
in Coils From France, 68 FR 47049,
47055 (August 7, 2003), unchanged in
Notice of Final Results of Antidumping
Duty Administrative Review: Stainless
Steel Sheet and Strip in Coils From
France, 68 FR 69379 (December 12,
2003). However, the Federal Reserve
Bank does not track or publish exchange
rates for the Mexican peso. Therefore,
pursuant to section 773A(a) of the Act,
we made currency conversions from
Mexican pesos to U.S. dollars based on
the daily exchange rates from Factiva, a
Dow Jones and Reuters Retrieval
Service. Because Factiva only publishes
exchange rates for Monday through
Friday, we used the rate of exchange on
the most recent Friday for conversion of
dates involving a Saturday or Sunday.
See Import Administration Web site at:
https://ia.ita.doc.gov/exchange/
index.html.
emcdonald on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Preliminary Results of Review
As a result of our review, we
preliminarily determine the following
weighted-average dumping margins
exist for the period August 1, 2009,
through July 31, 2010:
An interested party may request a
hearing within 30 days of publication of
these preliminary results. See 19 CFR
351.310(c). Any hearing, if requested,
will be held 37 days after the date of
publication, or the first business day
thereafter, unless the Department alters
the date pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(d).
Interested parties may submit case briefs
no later than 30 days after the date of
publication of these preliminary results
of review. See 19 CFR 351.309(c).
Rebuttal briefs, limited to issues raised
in the case briefs, may be filed no later
than five days after the time limit for
submitting the case briefs. See 19 CFR
351.309(d). Parties who submit
argument in these proceedings are
requested to submit with the argument:
(1) A statement of the issue; (2) a brief
summary of the argument; and (3) a
table of authorities. Further, parties
submitting case briefs and/or rebuttal
briefs are requested to provide the
Department with an additional copy of
the public version of any such argument
on diskette.
Parties are reminded that any case or
rebuttal briefs must be filed
electronically using Import
Administration’s Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Centralized
Electronic Service System (IA ACCESS),
in compliance with the procedures set
forth in Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Proceedings:
Electronic Filing Procedures;
Administrative Protective Order
Procedures, 76 FR 39263 (July 6, 2011).
The Department intends to issue the
final results of this administrative
review, including the results of our
analysis of the issues in any such
argument or at a hearing, within 120
days of the date of publication of this
notice.
Duty Assessment
Upon completion of this
administrative review, the Department
shall determine, and CBP shall assess,
antidumping duties on all appropriate
entries. In accordance with 19 CFR
351.212(b)(1), we will calculate
Weightedimporter- or customer-specific ad
average
Manufacturer/Exporter
valorem assessment rates for the
margin
merchandise based on the ratio of the
(percent)
total amount of antidumping duties
Maquilacero S.A. de C.V. .....
0.80 calculated for the examined sales made
Regiomontana de Perfiles y
during the period of review to the total
Tubos S.A. de C.V. ...........
4.57 customs value of the sales used to
calculate those duties. Where the duty
Disclosure and Public Comments
assessment rates are above de minimis,
The Department will disclose the
we will instruct CBP to assess duties on
calculations we used in our analysis to
all entries of subject merchandise by
parties to this review within five days
that importer in accordance with the
of the date of publication of this notice
requirements set forth in 19 CFR
in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
351.106(c)(2).
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17:37 Sep 06, 2011
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Frm 00012
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
The Department clarified its
‘‘automatic assessment’’ regulation on
May 6, 2003. See Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Proceedings:
Assessment of Antidumping Duties, 68
FR 23954 (May 6, 2003). This
clarification will apply to entries of
subject merchandise during the POR
that were produced by the companies
included in these preliminary results of
review and for which the reviewed
companies did not know that the
merchandise was destined for the
United States. In such instances, we will
instruct CBP to liquidate un-reviewed
entries at the all-others rate if there is no
rate for the intermediate company(ies)
involved in the transaction.
In accordance with 19 CFR 356.8(a),
the Department intends to issue
assessment instructions to CBP on or
after 41 days following the publication
of the final results of this review.
Cash Deposit Requirements
The following cash-deposit
requirements will be effective, upon
completion of the final results of this
administrative review, for all shipments
of LWR pipe and tube from Mexico
entered, or withdrawn from warehouse,
for consumption on or after the date of
publication of the final results of
review, as provided by section 751(a)(1)
of the Act: (1) The cash-deposit rates for
the companies covered by this review
(i.e., Maquilacero and Regiopytsa) will
be the rates established in the final
results of this review, except if the rate
is less than 0.50 percent (de minimis
within the meaning of 19 CFR
351.106(c)(1)), in which case the cash
deposit will be zero; (2) for previously
reviewed or investigated companies not
listed above, the cash-deposit rate will
continue to be the company-specific rate
published for the most recent period; (3)
if the exporter is not a firm covered in
this review, the prior review, or the
LTFV investigation but the
manufacturer is, the cash-deposit rate
will be the rate established for the most
recent period for the manufacturer of
the merchandise; and (4) if neither the
exporter nor the manufacturer is a firm
covered in this or any previous review
conducted by the Department, the cashdeposit rate will be the all-others rate of
3.76 percent, the all-others rate
established in the LTFV investigation.
See Order at 73 FR 45405. These deposit
requirements, when imposed, shall
remain in effect until further notice.
Notification to Importers
This notice serves as a preliminary
reminder to importers of their
responsibility under 19 CFR
351.402(f)(2) to file a certificate
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 173 / Wednesday, September 7, 2011 / Notices
regarding the reimbursement of
antidumping duties prior to liquidation
of the relevant entries during this
review period. Failure to comply with
this requirement could result in the
Secretary’s presumption that
reimbursement of antidumping duties
occurred and the subsequent assessment
of double antidumping duties.
These preliminary results are issued
and published in accordance with
sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the
Act.
Dated: August 31, 2011.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration.
[FR Doc. 2011–22861 Filed 9–6–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A–570–888]
Floor-Standing, Metal-Top Ironing
Tables and Certain Parts Thereof From
the People’s Republic of China:
Preliminary Results of Antidumping
Duty Administrative Review
Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: In response to requests from
interested parties, the Department of
Commerce (the Department) is
conducting an administrative review of
the antidumping duty order on floorstanding, metal-top ironing tables and
certain parts thereof (ironing tables)
from the People’s Republic of China
(PRC). The period of review (POR) is
August 1, 2009 through July 31, 2010.
We have preliminarily determined that
respondent Foshan Shunde Yongjian
Housewares & Hardware Co., Ltd.
(Foshan Shunde) has made sales to the
United States of the subject
merchandise at prices below normal
value (NV). We invite interested parties
to comment on these preliminary
results. Parties filing comments are
requested to submit with each argument
(1) a statement of the issue and (2) a
brief summary of the argument(s).
DATES: Effective Date: September 7,
2011.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Michael J. Heaney or Robert James, AD/
CVD Operations, Office 7, Import
Administration, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution
Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20230;
telephone: (202) 482–4475 or (202) 482–
0649, respectively.
emcdonald on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
AGENCY:
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17:37 Sep 06, 2011
Jkt 223001
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
On August 6, 2004, the Department
published in the Federal Register the
antidumping duty order regarding
ironing tables from the PRC. See Notice
of Amended Final Determination of
Sales at Less Than Fair Value and
Antidumping Duty Order: FloorStanding, Metal-Top Ironing Tables and
Certain Parts Thereof From the People’s
Republic of China, 69 FR 47868 (August
6, 2004) (Amended Final and Order).
On August 2, 2010, the Department
published a notice of opportunity to
request an administrative review of the
antidumping duty order on, inter alia,
ironing tables from the PRC. See
Antidumping or Countervailing Duty
Order, Finding, or Suspended
Investigation; Opportunity to Request
Administrative Review, 75 FR 45094
(August 2, 2010). On August 31, 2010,
Home Products International (the
Petitioner in this proceeding) and
Foshan Shunde requested, in
accordance with 19 CFR 351.213(b)(1),
an administrative review of this order
for Foshan Shunde.
On September 29, 2010, the
Department initiated an administrative
review of Foshan Shunde. See Initiation
of Antidumping and Countervailing
Duty Administrative Reviews and
Requests for Revocation in Part, 75 FR
60076 (September 29, 2010).
On May 4, 2011, in accordance with
section 751(a)(3)(A) of the Tariff Act of
1930, as amended (the Act), and 19 CFR
351.213(h)(2), the Department extended
the deadline for the preliminary results
of review until August 31, 2011. See
Floor-Standing, Metal-Top Ironing
Tables and Certain Parts Thereof from
the People’s Republic of China:
Extension of the Time Limit for the
Preliminary Results of the
Administrative Review, 76 FR 25301
(May 4, 2011).
The Department issued its original
antidumping questionnaire to Foshan
Shunde on October 4, 2010. Foshan
Shunde timely filed its response to
Section A of the questionnaire on
November 12, 2010; Foshan Shunde’s
Sections C and D responses followed on
November 19, 2010 and November 30,
2010 respectively. Petitioner filed
comments on Foshan Shunde’s sections
A, C and D responses on January 12,
2011, May 17, 2011, July 28, 2011 and
July 8, 2011.
The Department issued
supplementary questionnaires to Foshan
Shunde on March 30, 2011, June 2,
2011, and July 13, 2011. Foshan Shunde
timely responded to each of these
supplemental requests for information
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
55357
on May 2, 2011, June 23, 2011, and July
29, 2011.
Surrogate Country and Surrogate Value
Data
On July 8, 2011 the Department
issued a memorandum on surrogate
country selection and surrogate value
(SV) data. See Memorandum from
Carole Showers, Director Office of
Policy to Richard Weible, Director
Office 7, Re: Request for a List of
Surrogate Countries for an
Administrative Review of the
Antidumping Duty Order on FloorStanding, Metal-Top, Ironing Tables and
Parts Thereof from the People’s
Republic of China (‘‘PRC’’): Surrogate
Country List, dated June 8, 2011
(Surrogate Country List). On June 10,
2011 the Department distributed the
Surrogate Country List Memorandum to
interested parties via e-mail. On July 8,
2011, the Petitioner submitted
information to value factors of
production (FOP) from Indonesia. See
Petitioner July 8, 2011 letter. On July 22,
2011, Foshan Shunde submitted
suggested FOPs from India. See Foshan
Shunde July 22, 2011, letter. For the
reasons explained infra, the Department
has determined that Indonesia is an
appropriate surrogate country for
purposes of this review. Accordingly, all
the surrogate values used to value FOPs
were obtained from sources in
Indonesia.
Scope of the Order
For purposes of this order, the
product covered consists of floorstanding, metal-top ironing tables,
assembled or unassembled, complete or
incomplete, and certain parts thereof.
The subject tables are designed and
used principally for the hand ironing or
pressing of garments or other articles of
fabric. The subject tables have fullheight leg assemblies that support the
ironing surface at an appropriate (often
adjustable) height above the floor. The
subject tables are produced in a variety
of leg finishes, such as painted, plated,
or matte, and they are available with
various features, including iron rests,
linen racks, and others. The subject
ironing tables may be sold with or
without a pad and/or cover. All types
and configurations of floor-standing,
metal-top ironing tables are covered by
this review.
Furthermore, this order specifically
covers imports of ironing tables,
assembled or unassembled, complete or
incomplete, and certain parts thereof.
For purposes of this order, the term
‘‘unassembled’’ ironing table means a
product requiring the attachment of the
leg assembly to the top or the
E:\FR\FM\07SEN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 173 (Wednesday, September 7, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 55352-55357]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-22861]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A-201-836]
Light-Walled Rectangular Pipe and Tube From Mexico: Preliminary
Results and Partial Rescission of Antidumping Duty Administrative
Review
AGENCY: Import Administration, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: In response to requests for an administrative review, the
Department of Commerce (the Department) is conducting an administrative
review of the antidumping duty order on light-walled rectangular pipe
and tube (LWR pipe and tube) from Mexico. The review covers imports of
subject merchandise of two respondent companies during the period
August 1, 2009, through July 31, 2010. For these preliminary results,
we have found that both respondents made sales of subject merchandise
at less than normal value during the period of review. In addition, we
have rescinded the review with respect to two additional companies.
DATES: Effective Date: September 7, 2011.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dena Crossland (Maquilacero), Brian
Davis (Regiopytsa), or Edythe Artman, AD/CVD Operations, Office 7,
Import Administration, International Trade Administration, U.S.
Department of Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution Avenue, NW.,
Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-3362, (202) 482-7924, or
(202) 482-3931, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Period of Review
The period of review (POR) is August 1, 2009, through July 31,
2010.
Scope of the Order
The merchandise that is the subject of this order is certain welded
carbon-quality light-walled steel pipe and tube, of rectangular
(including square) cross section, having a wall thickness of less than
4 mm.
The term carbon-quality steel includes both carbon steel and alloy
steel which contains only small amounts of alloying elements.
Specifically, the term carbon-quality includes products in which none
of the elements listed below exceeds the quantity by weight
respectively indicated: 1.80 percent of manganese, or 2.25 percent of
silicon, or 1.00 percent of copper, or 0.50 percent of aluminum, or
1.25 percent of chromium, or 0.30 percent of cobalt, or 0.40 percent of
lead, or 1.25 percent of nickel, or 0.30 percent of tungsten, or 0.10
percent of molybdenum, or 0.10 percent of niobium, or 0.15 percent
vanadium, or 0.15 percent of zirconium. The description of carbon-
quality is intended to identify carbon-quality products within the
scope. The welded carbon-quality rectangular pipe and tube subject to
this order is currently classified under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule
of the United States (HTSUS) subheadings 7306.61.50.00 and
7306.61.70.60. While HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and
Customs purposes, our written description of the scope of this order is
dispositive.
Background
On August 5, 2008, the Department published the antidumping duty
order on LWR pipe and tube from Mexico in the Federal Register. See
Light-Walled Rectangular Pipe and Tube from Mexico, the People's
Republic of China, and the Republic of Korea: Antidumping Duty Orders;
Light-Walled Rectangular
[[Page 55353]]
Pipe and Tube from the Republic of Korea: Notice of Amended Final
Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, 73 FR 45403 (August 5,
2008) (Order). On August 2, 2010, the Department published its notice
of opportunity to request an administrative review of this order. See
Antidumping or Countervailing Duty Order, Finding, or Suspended
Investigation; Opportunity To Request Administrative Review, 75 FR
45094 (August 2, 2010), covering, inter alia, LWR pipe and tube from
Mexico for the POR.
In response, on August 31, 2010, four companies--Productos
Laminados de Monterrey S.A. de C.V. (Prolamsa), Nacional de Acero S.A
de C.V (Nacional), Maquilacero S.A. de C.V. (Maquilacero), and
Regiomontana de Perfiles y Tubos S.A. de C.V. (Regiopytsa)--requested
that the Department conduct an administrative review of their own
entries of subject merchandise for the POR. On September 29, 2010, the
Department published a notice of initiation of the requested
administrative reviews. See Initiation of Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Administrative Reviews and Requests for Revocation
in Part, 75 FR 60076 (September 29, 2010). As discussed in the section
immediately below, Prolamsa and Nacional later withdrew their requests
for review.
Both Maquilacero and Regiopytsa submitted responses to the
Department's antidumping questionnaire and responses to subsequent
requests for additional information. The petitioner filed no comments
on these responses.
Partial Rescission of Administrative Review
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.213(d)(1), the Secretary will rescind an
administrative review, in whole or in part, if a party that requested a
review withdraws the request within 90 days of the date of publication
of the notice of initiation of the requested review. Prolamsa and
Nacional withdrew their requests for review on October 20, 2010, and
November 4, 2010, respectively; thus, they both withdrew their requests
within the 90-day time limit. No other party requested reviews of
Prolamsa or Nacional. Therefore, we are accepting their requests for
withdrawal and have rescinded the administrative reviews of Prolamsa
and Nacional.
Extension of Preliminary Results
On April 1, 2011, the Department published an extension of the time
limits for the preliminary results of this review by 120 days. See
Light-Walled Rectangular Pipe and Tube from Mexico; Extension of Time
Limit for Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative
Review, 76 FR 18155 (April 1, 2011). The extension notice established
the deadline of August 31, 2011, for these preliminary results.
Affiliated Respondents
Under section 771(33)(E) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the
Act), if one party owns, directly or indirectly, five percent or more
of another party, such parties are considered to be affiliated for
purposes of the antidumping law. Furthermore, pursuant to 19 CFR
351.403, the Department may require a respondent to report the
downstream sales of its affiliated customer to the first unaffiliated
customer if: (1) The respondent's sales to all affiliated customers
account for five percent or more of the respondent's total sales of
foreign-like product in the comparison market, and (2) those sales to
the affiliated customer are determined to have not been made at arm's-
length.
In the less-than-fair-value (LTFV) investigation and the
immediately preceding administrative review of this order, the
Department determined that, pursuant to section 771(33)(E), Maquilacero
had an affiliated customer whose downstream sales should be reported to
the Department. See Notice of Final Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value: Light-Walled Rectangular Pipe and Tube From Mexico, 73 FR
35649 (June 24, 2008), and accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum
at Comment 5; Light-Walled Rectangular Pipe and Tube From Mexico:
Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review, 75 FR
55559, 55561, (September 13, 2010). In this administrative review,
Maquilacero reported sales to this same affiliated reseller and we
found that these sales accounted for more than five percent of its
home-market sales. However, because we found that these sales were made
at arm's-length during the instant period of review, we did not request
that Maquilacero submit its affiliate's downstream sales.
Regiopytsa also reported sales to affiliated customers in the home
market during the POR, but, because these sales constituted less than
five percent of its total home-market sales during that period, we did
not request that Regiopytsa submit downstream sales for its one
affiliated reseller.
Fair Value Comparisons
To determine if sales of subject merchandise were made in the
United States at less than fair value, we compared the export price
(EP) of U.S. sales to normal value, as described in the ``Export
Price'' and ``Normal Value'' sections of this notice. In accordance
with section 777A(d)(2) of the Act, we compared the EP of U.S. sales
within the POR to the monthly weighted-average normal value of foreign
like product where there were sales made in the ordinary course of
trade, as discussed in the ``Price-to-Price Comparisons'' section
below.
Product Comparisons
In accordance with section 771(16) of the Act, we considered all
products produced by Maquilacero and Regiopytsa, covered by the
description in the ``Scope of the Order'' section above, and sold in
the home market during the POR, to be foreign like product for purposes
of determining appropriate product comparisons to subject merchandise
sold in the United States. We relied on the following six product
characteristics to identify identical subject merchandise and foreign-
like product: (1) Steel input type; (2) whether the product was
metallic-coated or not; (3) whether the product was painted or not; (4)
product perimeter; (5) wall thickness; and (6) shape. Where there were
no sales of identical merchandise in the home market to compare to
subject merchandise sold in the United States, we compared these U.S.
sales to home-market sales of the most-similar, foreign like product on
the basis of the reported product characteristics and instructions
provided in the antidumping questionnaire.
Level of Trade
In accordance with section 773(a)(1)(B) of the Act and to the
extent practicable, we determine normal value based on sales made in
the home market at the same level of trade as EP or the constructed
export price. The normal-value level of trade is based on the starting
prices of sales in the home market or, when normal value is based on
constructed value, those of the sales from which we derived selling,
general, and administrative expenses and profit. See also 19 CFR
351.412(c)(1)(iii). For EP, the level of trade is based on the starting
price, which is usually the price from the exporter to the importer.
See 19 CFR 351.412(c)(1)(i). In this review, both Maquilacero and
Regiopytsa reported only EP sales to the United States.
To determine if the home-market sales are made at a different level
of trade than EP sales, we examined stages in the marketing process and
the selling functions performed along the chain of distribution between
the producer and
[[Page 55354]]
the unaffiliated customer. See 19 CFR 351.412(c)(2). If home-market
sales are at a different level of trade, as manifested in a pattern of
consistent price differences between the sales on which normal value is
based and home-market sales made at the level of trade of the export
transaction, and the difference affects price comparability, then we
make a level-of-trade adjustment to normal value under section
773(a)(7)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.412. See, e.g., Notice of Final
Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value: Certain Cut-to-Length
Carbon Steel Plate from South Africa, 62 FR 61731 (November 19, 1997).
Maquilacero
In its responses to section A of the antidumping questionnaire and
supplemental responses, Maquilacero reported one level of trade with
one channel of distribution for its EP sales. Based on our analysis of
the selling functions performed by Maquilacero on its sales to the
United States, we determined that the sales were made at one level of
trade.
For the home market, Maquilacero identified two channels of
distribution in its section A response as follows: (1) Direct sales
made by Maquilacero, and (2) indirect sales made by its affiliated
reseller to the first unaffiliated customer. Maquilacero reported that
the sales in both channels were made at one level of trade. Based on
our analysis of all of Maquilacero's home-market selling functions, we
found that the sales made in both channels of distribution were made at
one level of trade, or the normal-value level of trade.
We then compared the selling functions performed for the sales at
the normal-value level of trade to those performed for the EP level of
trade. Based on this analysis, we preliminarily determined that the EP
and the starting price of Maquilacero's home-market sales represented
different stages in the marketing process and were thus at different
levels of trade. However, because Maquilacero only sold at one level of
trade in the home market, there is no basis on which to determine if
there was a pattern of consistent price differences between two levels
of trade in that market. Furthermore, there is no other record evidence
on which to base a level-of-trade adjustment. Therefore, even though
the normal-value level of trade differed from the EP level of trade, we
are unable to make a level-of-trade adjustment to normal value. For
further discussion, see the ``Level of Trade'' section in the
Memorandum to the File for ``Analysis of Data Submitted by Maquilacero
S.A. de C.V. for the Preliminary Results of the Antidumping Duty
Administrative Review on Light-Walled Rectangular Pipe and Tube from
Mexico,'' dated August 31, 2011 (Maquilacero Preliminary Analysis
Memo).
Regiopytsa
In its initial and supplemental responses to section A, Regiopytsa
reported one channel of distribution for its home-market sales made to
two classes of customers (i.e., distributors and end-users). For all
sales made through the affiliated reseller in the home market,
Regiopytsa reported that the merchandise was resold to unaffiliated
customers. Regiopytsa reported a single level of trade in the home
market in its section A response. Based on our analysis of all of
Regiopytsa's home-market selling functions, we preliminary found that
the selling functions for the reported channel of distribution
constituted one level of trade in the home market, or the normal-value
level of trade.
In the U.S. market, Regiopytsa reported one level of trade for
which there was one channel of distribution to two classes of customers
(i.e., distributors and steel service centers). Based on our analysis
of Regiopytsa's selling functions for its EP sales to the United
States, we determined that there was one level of trade for its U.S.
sales.
Next, we compared the selling functions associated with the sales
at the normal-value level of trade to those associated with the EP
level of trade and, based on our analysis of record evidence, we
preliminarily found that the degree to which Regiopytsa provided the
selling functions for its customers in the home market was greater than
the degree to which it provided selling functions in the U.S. market.
Although both markets had many similar selling functions, Regiopytsa
provided certain selling functions in the home market that it did not
provide in the U.S. market (e.g., advertising, providing cash
discounts, commissions to selling agents, and post-sale warehousing).
But, as with Maquilacero, we were unable to calculate a level-of-trade
adjustment because there was only one level of trade in Regiopytsa's
home market. Therefore, for these preliminary results, we matched the
EP sales to home-market sales without making a level-of-trade
adjustment to normal value. See section 773(a)(7)(A) of the Act. For a
more detailed explanation of our level-of-trade analysis, see the
``Level of Trade'' section in the Memorandum to the File for ``Analysis
of Data Submitted by Regiomontana de Perfiles y Tubos S.A. de C.V. for
the Preliminary Results of the Antidumping Duty Administrative Review
on Light-Walled Rectangular Pipe and Tube from Mexico,'' dated August
31, 2011 (Regiopytsa Preliminary Analysis Memo).
Date of Sale
The Department will normally use invoice date, as recorded in the
exporter's or producer's records kept in the ordinary course of
business, as the date of sale, but may use a date other than the
invoice date if it better reflects the date on which the material terms
of sale are established. See 19 CFR 351.401(i).
For Maquilacero and Regiopytsa, we found that the invoice date best
reflected the date on which material terms of sales were established
with one exception. With respect to its home-market sales, Regiopytsa
explained that certain sales involved ``special invoicing.'' Based on
our analysis of these sales, we determined that the material terms of
sale were in fact subject to change up until the time that the
merchandise was released for shipment, which occurred after the invoice
date. Thus, for these preliminary results, the Department found
shipment date to be the most appropriate date of sale for the special-
invoicing sales. See the ``Date of Sale'' section of Regiopytsa
Preliminary Analysis Memo for the full analysis of this issue.
Export Price
Section 772(a) of the Act defines EP as ``the price at which the
subject merchandise is first sold (or agreed to be sold) before the
date of importation by the producer or exporter of subject merchandise
outside of the United States to an unaffiliated purchaser in the United
States or to an unaffiliated purchaser for exportation to the United
States, as adjusted under subsection (c).''
For purposes of these preliminary results, we calculated EP for
Maquilacero and Regiopytsa, in accordance with section 772(a) of the
Act, because the merchandise was sold, prior to importation by the
producer, outside of the United States to the first unaffiliated
purchaser in the United States. For each company, we calculated EP
based on the packed price that was charged to the first unaffiliated
U.S. customer. We made deductions for movement expenses, where
appropriate, in accordance with section 772(c)(2)(A) of the Act,
including deductions for foreign inland freight (plant/warehouse to the
border), U.S. inland freight
[[Page 55355]]
(warehouse to the unaffiliated customer), country of manufacture inland
insurance, and brokerage and handling. We also made adjustments, where
appropriate, for imputed credit, certain direct selling expenses
(including commissions), and billing adjustments.
Normal Value
A. Selection of Home Market
To determine whether there was a sufficient volume of sales of LWR
pipe and tube in the home market during the period of review to serve
as a viable basis for calculating normal value, we compared Maquilacero
and Regiopytsa's volume of home-market sales of the foreign like
product to the volume of each company's respective U.S. sales of the
subject merchandise, in accordance with section 773(a) of the Act.
Because both Maquilacero and Regiopytsa's aggregate volume of home-
market sales of the foreign like product was greater than five percent
of their aggregate volume of U.S. sales for subject merchandise, we
determined that the home market was viable for comparison purposes for
both companies, pursuant to section 773(a)(1)(B) of the Act.
B. Affiliated Party Transactions and Arm's-Length Test
Sales to affiliated customers in the home market that were not made
at arm's-length prices were excluded from our analysis because we
consider them to be outside the ordinary course of trade. See section
773(f)(2) of the Act; see also 19 CFR 351.102(b). Consistent with 19
CFR 351.403(c) and (d) and agency practice, ``the Department may
calculate normal value based on sales to affiliates if satisfied that
the transactions were made at arm's-length.'' See China Steel Corp. v.
United States, 264 F. Supp. 2d 1339, 1365 (CIT 2003). To test whether
the sales to affiliates were made at arm's-length prices, we compared,
on a model-specific basis, the starting prices of sales to affiliated
and unaffiliated customers, net of all direct selling expenses, billing
adjustments, discounts, rebates, movement charges, and packing. Where
prices to the affiliated party were, on average, within a range of 98
to 102 percent of the price of identical or comparable merchandise to
the unaffiliated parties, we determined that the sales made to the
affiliated party were at arm's-length. See Antidumping Proceedings:
Affiliated Party Sales in the Ordinary Course of Trade, 67 FR 69186,
69194 (November 15, 2002). Based on this analysis, Maquilacero's sales
through its affiliated reseller were made at arm's length but those
made by Regiopytsa to its affiliated customers (including its
affiliated reseller) were not. Therefore, in our margin calculations,
we included Maquilacero's sales to its affiliate but excluded
Regiopytsa's sales to its affiliated customers.
C. Cost of Production Analysis
In the LTFV investigation of this proceeding, the Department
disregarded sales made by Maquilacero that were found to be below its
cost of production (COP). See Notice of Preliminary Determination of
Sales at Less Than Fair Value: Light-Walled Rectangular Pipe and Tube
From Mexico, 73 FR 5515, 5521 (January 30, 2008), unchanged in the
final results, Notice of Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair
Value: Light-Walled Rectangular Pipe and Tube from Mexico, 73 FR 35649
(June 24, 2008). Therefore, as below-cost sales made by Maquilacero
were disregarded in the most recently completed segment of the
proceeding, there were reasonable grounds to believe or suspect that
this respondent had made sales of the foreign like product in the home
market at prices below the COP, pursuant to section 773(b)(2)(A)(ii) of
the Act. Consequently, on October 26, 2010, we requested that
Maquilacero respond to section D of the Department's antidumping
questionnaire.
Based on the review of the COP information provided by Maquilacero
in its response, the company did not appear to experience significant
changes in its cost of manufacturing (COM) during the POR. Therefore,
we followed our normal methodology of calculating a POR, weighted
average cost for each product. We relied on the COP information
provided by Maquilacero except we made an upward adjustment to
Maquilacero's labor costs to reflect the purchase of labor services
from an affiliate during the POR. Because the record did not provide
market prices for these services, we were unable to compare the
transfer price of the services to a market price under section
773(f)(2) of the Act. Thus, we based our adjustment to labor costs on
an analysis of the transfer price to the COP of the affiliate.
Furthermore, because we are making the adjustment to the labor portion
of COM, we excluded the affiliate's operating loss from Maquilacero's
reported general and administrative expenses. For further details
regarding this adjustment for Maquilacero, see the Memorandum to Neal
M. Halper, Director, Office of Accounting from Ji Young Oh, Senior
Accountant, regarding the ``Cost of Production and Constructed Value
Calculation Adjustments for the Preliminary Results--Maquilacero S.A.
de C.V.,'' dated August 31, 2011.
On a product-specific basis, we compared the adjusted weighted
average COP figures to the home-market sales of the foreign like
product in order to determine if these sales were made at prices below
the COP. The prices were exclusive of any applicable movement charges,
packing expenses, warranty expenses, or indirect selling expenses. In
determining whether to disregard home-market sales made at prices below
their COP, we examined if such sales were made within an extended
period of time, in substantial quantities, and at prices which
permitted the recovery of all costs within a reasonable period of time.
We found that, for certain products, more than 20 percent of the
home-market sales were made at prices below the COP and that these
below-cost sales were made within an extended period of time and in
substantial quantities. In addition, the sales were made at prices that
did not permit the recovery of costs within a reasonable period of
time. Thus, in accordance with section 773(b)(1) of the Act, we
disregarded these below-cost sales, and used only the remaining sales
of the same product as the basis for determining normal value.
D. Price-to-Price Comparisons
We calculated normal value based on prices to unaffiliated
customers and those to affiliated customers that passed the arm's-
length test.\1\ In the case of Maquilacero, normal value was also based
on home-market sales that passed the cost test. In our calculation of
normal value, we accounted for billing adjustments, discounts, and
rebates, where appropriate. We also made deductions, where applicable,
for inland freight, insurance, handling, and warehousing, pursuant to
section 773(a)(6)(B) of the Act. We also made adjustments for
differences in circumstances of sale (COS), in accordance with section
773(a)(6)(C)(iii) of the Act. In particular, we made COS adjustments
for home-market direct selling expenses, such as imputed credit
expenses and warranty expenses, and certain U.S. direct selling
expenses, including commissions and warranty
[[Page 55356]]
expenses. For Maquilacero, we calculated home-market and U.S. warranty
expenses based on a three-year company history of such expenses. For
Regiopytsa, the company was unable to provide a three-year history of
warranty expenses, so we based the calculation of the expenses on those
incurred by Regiopytsa during the POR. Finally, we deducted home-market
packing costs and added U.S. packing costs in accordance with sections
773(a)(6)(A) and (B) of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ We excluded home market sales of secondary merchandise, for
which neither Maquilacero nor Regiopytsa could provide complete
product characteristic information and which both companies reported
to be heavily discounted lot sales (i.e., sales of assorted
merchandise), from our margin calculation analysis. For a more
detailed discussion of these sales, see Maquilacero Preliminary
Analysis Memo at 5-6 and Regiopytsa Preliminary Analysis Memo at 2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
For more detailed information on the calculation of normal value,
see Maquilacero Preliminary Analysis Memo at 10 and Regiopytsa
Preliminary Analysis Memo at 7.
Currency Conversion
The Department's preferred source for daily exchange rates is the
Federal Reserve Bank. See Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty
Administrative Review: Stainless Steel Sheet and Strip in Coils From
France, 68 FR 47049, 47055 (August 7, 2003), unchanged in Notice of
Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review: Stainless
Steel Sheet and Strip in Coils From France, 68 FR 69379 (December 12,
2003). However, the Federal Reserve Bank does not track or publish
exchange rates for the Mexican peso. Therefore, pursuant to section
773A(a) of the Act, we made currency conversions from Mexican pesos to
U.S. dollars based on the daily exchange rates from Factiva, a Dow
Jones and Reuters Retrieval Service. Because Factiva only publishes
exchange rates for Monday through Friday, we used the rate of exchange
on the most recent Friday for conversion of dates involving a Saturday
or Sunday. See Import Administration Web site at: https://ia.ita.doc.gov/exchange/.
Preliminary Results of Review
As a result of our review, we preliminarily determine the following
weighted-average dumping margins exist for the period August 1, 2009,
through July 31, 2010:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted-
average
Manufacturer/Exporter margin
(percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maquilacero S.A. de C.V................................. 0.80
Regiomontana de Perfiles y Tubos S.A. de C.V............ 4.57
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Disclosure and Public Comments
The Department will disclose the calculations we used in our
analysis to parties to this review within five days of the date of
publication of this notice in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b). An
interested party may request a hearing within 30 days of publication of
these preliminary results. See 19 CFR 351.310(c). Any hearing, if
requested, will be held 37 days after the date of publication, or the
first business day thereafter, unless the Department alters the date
pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(d). Interested parties may submit case
briefs no later than 30 days after the date of publication of these
preliminary results of review. See 19 CFR 351.309(c). Rebuttal briefs,
limited to issues raised in the case briefs, may be filed no later than
five days after the time limit for submitting the case briefs. See 19
CFR 351.309(d). Parties who submit argument in these proceedings are
requested to submit with the argument: (1) A statement of the issue;
(2) a brief summary of the argument; and (3) a table of authorities.
Further, parties submitting case briefs and/or rebuttal briefs are
requested to provide the Department with an additional copy of the
public version of any such argument on diskette.
Parties are reminded that any case or rebuttal briefs must be filed
electronically using Import Administration's Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (IA ACCESS),
in compliance with the procedures set forth in Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Proceedings: Electronic Filing Procedures;
Administrative Protective Order Procedures, 76 FR 39263 (July 6, 2011).
The Department intends to issue the final results of this
administrative review, including the results of our analysis of the
issues in any such argument or at a hearing, within 120 days of the
date of publication of this notice.
Duty Assessment
Upon completion of this administrative review, the Department shall
determine, and CBP shall assess, antidumping duties on all appropriate
entries. In accordance with 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1), we will calculate
importer- or customer-specific ad valorem assessment rates for the
merchandise based on the ratio of the total amount of antidumping
duties calculated for the examined sales made during the period of
review to the total customs value of the sales used to calculate those
duties. Where the duty assessment rates are above de minimis, we will
instruct CBP to assess duties on all entries of subject merchandise by
that importer in accordance with the requirements set forth in 19 CFR
351.106(c)(2).
The Department clarified its ``automatic assessment'' regulation on
May 6, 2003. See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings:
Assessment of Antidumping Duties, 68 FR 23954 (May 6, 2003). This
clarification will apply to entries of subject merchandise during the
POR that were produced by the companies included in these preliminary
results of review and for which the reviewed companies did not know
that the merchandise was destined for the United States. In such
instances, we will instruct CBP to liquidate un-reviewed entries at the
all-others rate if there is no rate for the intermediate company(ies)
involved in the transaction.
In accordance with 19 CFR 356.8(a), the Department intends to issue
assessment instructions to CBP on or after 41 days following the
publication of the final results of this review.
Cash Deposit Requirements
The following cash-deposit requirements will be effective, upon
completion of the final results of this administrative review, for all
shipments of LWR pipe and tube from Mexico entered, or withdrawn from
warehouse, for consumption on or after the date of publication of the
final results of review, as provided by section 751(a)(1) of the Act:
(1) The cash-deposit rates for the companies covered by this review
(i.e., Maquilacero and Regiopytsa) will be the rates established in the
final results of this review, except if the rate is less than 0.50
percent (de minimis within the meaning of 19 CFR 351.106(c)(1)), in
which case the cash deposit will be zero; (2) for previously reviewed
or investigated companies not listed above, the cash-deposit rate will
continue to be the company-specific rate published for the most recent
period; (3) if the exporter is not a firm covered in this review, the
prior review, or the LTFV investigation but the manufacturer is, the
cash-deposit rate will be the rate established for the most recent
period for the manufacturer of the merchandise; and (4) if neither the
exporter nor the manufacturer is a firm covered in this or any previous
review conducted by the Department, the cash-deposit rate will be the
all-others rate of 3.76 percent, the all-others rate established in the
LTFV investigation. See Order at 73 FR 45405. These deposit
requirements, when imposed, shall remain in effect until further
notice.
Notification to Importers
This notice serves as a preliminary reminder to importers of their
responsibility under 19 CFR 351.402(f)(2) to file a certificate
[[Page 55357]]
regarding the reimbursement of antidumping duties prior to liquidation
of the relevant entries during this review period. Failure to comply
with this requirement could result in the Secretary's presumption that
reimbursement of antidumping duties occurred and the subsequent
assessment of double antidumping duties.
These preliminary results are issued and published in accordance
with sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act.
Dated: August 31, 2011.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.
[FR Doc. 2011-22861 Filed 9-6-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P