Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Shares of ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF, ProShares Short VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF, ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF, ProShares Ultra VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF, ProShares UltraShort VIX Short-Term Futures ETF, and ProShares UltraShort VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200, Commentary .02, 52034-52037 [2011-21173]
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52034
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 161 / Friday, August 19, 2011 / Notices
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
will also be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File No. SR–BATS–
2011–029 and should be submitted on
or before September 9, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.11
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–21171 Filed 8–18–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–65134; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2011–23]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Order Granting Approval of
Proposed Rule Change To List and
Trade Shares of ProShares Short VIX
Short-Term Futures ETF, ProShares
Short VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF,
ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term
Futures ETF, ProShares Ultra VIX MidTerm Futures ETF, ProShares
UltraShort VIX Short-Term Futures
ETF, and ProShares UltraShort VIX
Mid-Term Futures ETF Under NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 8.200, Commentary
.02
jlentini on DSK4TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
August 15, 2011.
I. Introduction
On April 28, 2011, NYSE Arca, Inc.
(‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to list and trade shares
(‘‘Shares’’) of ProShares Short VIX
Short-Term Futures ETF, ProShares
Short VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF
11 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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(‘‘Short Funds’’), ProShares Ultra VIX
Short-Term Futures ETF, ProShares
Ultra VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF
(‘‘Ultra Funds’’), ProShares UltraShort
VIX Short-Term Futures ETF, and
ProShares UltraShort VIX Mid-Term
Futures ETF (‘‘UltraShort Funds’’ and,
together with the Short Funds and Ultra
Funds, the ‘‘Funds’’) under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.200, Commentary .02.
The proposed rule change was
published in the Federal Register on
May 17, 2011.3 The Commission
received no comments on the proposal.
On July 1, 2011, the Exchange submitted
a request to extend the Commission’s
action date for the proposed rule change
to August 15, 2011. This order grants
approval of the proposed rule change.
II. Description of the Proposal
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade the Shares pursuant to NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.200, Commentary .02,
which permits the trading of Trust
Issued Receipts. ProShare Capital
Management LLC (‘‘Sponsor’’), a
Maryland limited liability company,
serves as the Sponsor of ProShares Trust
II (‘‘Trust’’) and is a commodity pool
operator and commodity trading
advisor.4 Brown Brothers Harriman &
Co. serves as the administrator
(‘‘Administrator’’), custodian, and
transfer agent of the Funds and their
respective Shares. SEI Investments
Distribution Co. serves as Distributor of
the Shares. Wilmington Trust Company,
a Delaware banking corporation, is the
sole trustee of the Trust.
The Funds seek, on a daily basis, to
provide investment results (before fees
and expenses) that correspond to the
inverse of the daily performance, a
multiple of the daily performance, or an
inverse multiple of the daily
performance of a benchmark that seeks
to offer exposure to market volatility
through publicly traded futures markets.
The benchmark for ProShares Short VIX
Short-Term Futures ETF, ProShares
Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF, and
ProShares UltraShort VIX Short-Term
Futures ETF is the S&P 500 VIX ShortTerm Futures Index, and the benchmark
for ProShares Short VIX Mid-Term
Futures ETF, ProShares Ultra VIX MidTerm Futures ETF, and ProShares
UltraShort VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF
is the S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures
Index (each, an ‘‘Index,’’ and,
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64470
(May 11, 2011), 76 FR 28493 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 The Funds have filed a registration statement on
Form S–3 under the Securities Act of 1933. See
Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 dated April 13,
2011 (File No. 333–163511) to the Trust’s
Registration Statement on Form S–3 (‘‘Registration
Statement’’).
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collectively, the ‘‘Indexes’’).5 The Funds
will take long (in the case of the Ultra
Funds) and short (in the case of the
Short and UltraShort Funds) positions
in futures contracts based on the
Chicago Board Options Exchange
(‘‘CBOE’’) Volatility Index (‘‘VIX’’) and,
under limited circumstances, swap
agreements (as described below), to
pursue their respective investment
objectives. Each Fund also may invest in
cash or cash equivalents such as U.S.
Treasury securities or other high credit
quality short-term fixed-income, or
similar securities that may serve as
collateral for the futures contracts and
swap agreements.
Specifically, each Fund seeks to
achieve its investment objective by
investing under normal market
conditions 6 in VIX futures contracts
traded on the CBOE Futures Exchange
(‘‘CFE’’) (‘‘VIX Futures Contracts’’) such
that each Fund has exposure intended
to approximate the inverse of the daily
performance, a multiple of the daily
performance, or an inverse multiple of
the daily performance of its respective
Index at the time of the net asset value
(‘‘NAV’’) calculation. In the event
position accountability rules are
reached with respect to VIX Futures
Contracts, the Sponsor may, in its
commercially reasonable judgment,
cause such Fund to obtain exposure
through swaps referencing the relevant
Index or particular VIX Futures
Contracts, or invest in other futures
contracts or swaps not based on the
particular VIX Futures Contracts if such
instruments tend to exhibit trading
prices or returns that correlate with the
Indexes or any VIX Futures Contract
and will further the investment
objective of such Fund.7 The Funds may
also invest in swaps if the market for a
specific futures contract experiences
emergencies or disruptions that prevent
a Fund from obtaining the appropriate
amount of investment exposure to the
5 Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, the
index sponsor with respect to the Indexes, is not a
broker-dealer and has implemented procedures
designed to prevent the use and dissemination of
material, non-public information regarding the
Indexes.
6 The term ‘‘under normal conditions’’ includes,
but is not limited to, the absence of extreme
volatility or trading halts in the futures markets or
the financial markets generally; operational issues
causing dissemination of inaccurate market
information; or force majeure type events such as
systems failure, natural or man-made disaster, act
of God, armed conflict, act of terrorism, riot or labor
disruption or any similar intervening circumstance.
7 To the extent practicable, the Funds will invest
in swaps cleared through the facilities of a
centralized clearing house.
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jlentini on DSK4TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 161 / Friday, August 19, 2011 / Notices
affected VIX Futures Contracts directly
or to other futures contracts.8
If the Short Funds are successful in
meeting their objectives, their values
(before fees and expenses) should gain
approximately as much on a percentage
basis as their respective Index when it
declines on a given day. Conversely,
their values (before fees and expenses)
should lose approximately as much on
a percentage basis as their respective
Index when it rises on a given day. If the
Ultra Funds are successful in meeting
their objectives, their values (before fees
and expenses) should gain
approximately twice as much on a
percentage basis as their respective
Index when it rises on a given day.
Conversely, their values (before fees and
expenses) should lose approximately
twice as much on a percentage basis as
their respective Index when it declines
on a given day. If the UltraShort Funds
are successful in meeting their
objectives, their values (before fees and
expenses) should gain approximately
twice as much on a percentage basis as
their respective Index when it declines
on a given day. Conversely, their values
(before fees and expenses) should lose
approximately twice as much on a
percentage basis as their respective
Index when it rises on a given day.
Each of the Funds uses investment
techniques that include the use of any
one or a combination of VIX Futures
Contracts and may, if applicable,
include swap agreements. The Funds’
investment techniques may involve a
small investment relative to the amount
of investment exposure assumed and
may result in losses exceeding the
amounts invested. Such techniques,
particularly when used to create
leverage, may expose the Funds to
potentially dramatic changes (losses or
gains) in the value of their investments
and imperfect correlation between the
value of the investments and the
security or Index.
The Funds do not seek to achieve
their stated investment objective over a
period of time greater than one day
because mathematical compounding
prevents the Funds from perfectly
achieving such results. Accordingly,
results over periods of time greater than
one day typically will not be a simple
inverse correlation (¥100%), multiple
correlation (+200%), or multiple inverse
correlation (¥200%) of the period
8 The Sponsor will attempt to mitigate the Funds’
credit risk by transacting only with large, wellcapitalized institutions using measures designed to
determine the creditworthiness of a counterparty.
The Sponsor will take various steps to limit
counterparty credit risk, as described in the
Registration Statement.
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18:32 Aug 18, 2011
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return of the corresponding Index and
may differ significantly.
Each Fund is not actively managed by
traditional methods, which typically
involve effecting changes in the
composition of a portfolio on the basis
of judgments relating to economic,
financial, and market considerations
with a view toward obtaining positive
results under all market conditions.
Rather, the Sponsor will seek to cause
the NAV to track the inverse of the daily
performance, a multiple of the daily
performance, or an inverse multiple of
the daily performance of an Index, even
during periods in which the benchmark
is flat or moving in a manner which
causes the NAV of a Fund to decline.
The Sponsor will use a mathematical
approach to determine the type,
quantity, and mix of investment
positions that it believes should
produce returns consistent with each
Fund’s objective. The Sponsor will rely
upon a pre-determined model to
generate orders that result in
repositioning the Funds’ investments in
accordance with their respective
investment objectives.
VIX Futures Contracts
The Indexes are comprised of, and the
value of the Funds will be based on, VIX
Futures Contracts. VIX Futures
Contracts are measures of the market’s
expectation of the level of the VIX at
certain points in the future and will
behave differently than current or spot
VIX values.9 The Funds are not linked
to the VIX, and in many cases the
Indexes, and by extension the Funds,
could significantly underperform or
outperform the VIX. While the VIX
represents a measure of the current
expected volatility of the S&P 500 over
the next 30 days, the prices of VIX
Futures Contracts are based on the
current expectation of what the
expected 30-day volatility will be at a
particular time in the future (on the
expiration date). The VIX Futures
Contracts trade from 8:20 a.m. Eastern
Time (‘‘E.T.’’) to 4:15 p.m. E.T.
9 VIX is the ticker symbol for the CBOE Volatility
Index, a popular measure of implied volatility.
According to the Registration Statement, the goal of
the VIX is to estimate the implied volatility of the
S&P 500 over the next 30 days. A relatively high
level of the VIX corresponds to a more volatile U.S.
equity market as expressed by more costly options
on the S&P 500 Index. The VIX represents one
measure of the market’s expectation of the volatility
over the next 30 day period. It is a composite value
of options on the S&P 500 Index. The formula used
to calculate the composite value utilizes current
market prices for a series of out-of-the-money calls
and puts for the front month and second month
expirations.
PO 00000
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52035
The Indexes
The Indexes act as a measure of
volatility as reflected by the price of
certain VIX Futures Contracts (‘‘Index
Components’’), with the price of each
VIX Futures Contract reflecting the
market’s expectation of future volatility.
Each Index seeks to reflect the returns
that are potentially available from
holding an unleveraged long position in
certain VIX Futures Contracts. Unlike
the Indexes, the VIX, which is not a
benchmark for any Fund, is calculated
based on the prices of put and call
options on the S&P 500, which are
traded on the CBOE.
The S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures
Index employs rules for selecting the
Index Components and a formula to
calculate a level for the Index from the
prices of these components.
Specifically, the Index Components
represent the prices of the two near-term
VIX futures months, replicating a
position that rolls the nearest month
VIX Futures Contract to the next month
VIX Futures Contract on a daily basis in
equal fractional amounts. This results in
a constant weighted average maturity of
one month. The roll period begins on
the Tuesday prior to the monthly VIX
Futures Contracts settlement date and
runs through the Tuesday prior to the
subsequent month’s VIX Futures
Contract settlement date.
The S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures
Index also employs rules for selecting
the Index Components and a formula to
calculate the level of the Index from the
prices of these components.
Specifically, the Index Components
represent the prices for four contract
months of VIX Futures Contracts,
representing a market-based estimation
of constant maturity, five month
forward implied VIX values. The S&P
500 VIX Mid-Term Futures Index
measures the return from a rolling long
position in the fourth, fifth, sixth and
seventh month VIX Futures Contracts
and rolls continuously throughout each
month while maintaining positions in
the fifth and sixth month contracts. This
results in a constant weighted average
maturity of five months.
Because the Indexes incorporate the
process of rolling futures positions on a
daily basis, and the Funds, in general,
also roll their positions on a daily basis,
the daily roll is not anticipated to be a
significant source of tracking error
between a Fund and its respective
Index. The Indexes are based on VIX
Futures Contracts and not the VIX, and
as such neither the Funds nor the
Indexes are expected to track the VIX.
The level of each Index is calculated in
accordance with the method described
E:\FR\FM\19AUN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 161 / Friday, August 19, 2011 / Notices
in the Registration Statement and will
be published at least every 15 seconds
both in real time from 9:30 a.m. to 4:15
p.m. E.T. and at the close of trading on
each Business Day by Bloomberg L.P.
and Reuters.10
Additional information regarding the
Funds and the Shares, investment
strategies, risks, creation and
redemption procedures, Indexes, VIX
Futures Contracts, calculation and
dissemination of NAV, fees, portfolio
holdings, disclosure policies,
distributions and taxes, availability of
information, trading rules and halts, and
surveillance procedures, among other
things, can be found in the Notice and
Registration Statement, as applicable.11
jlentini on DSK4TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
III. Discussion and Commission’s
Findings
The Commission has carefully
reviewed the proposed rule change and
finds that it is consistent with the
requirements of Section 6 of the Act 12
and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.13 In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act,14 which requires, among other
things, that the Exchange’s rules be
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The Commission notes
that the Shares must comply with the
requirements of NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.200 and Commentary .02 thereto
to be listed and traded on the Exchange.
The Commission finds that the
proposal to list and trade the Shares on
the Exchange is consistent with Section
11A(a)(1)(C)(iii) of the Act,15 which sets
forth Congress’ finding that it is in the
public interest and appropriate for the
protection of investors and the
maintenance of fair and orderly markets
to assure the availability to brokers,
dealers, and investors of information
with respect to quotations for and
10 A ‘‘Business Day’’ means any day other than a
day when any of the NYSE, NYSE Arca, CBOE, or
CFE or other exchange material to the valuation or
operation of the Funds, or the calculation of the
VIX, options contracts underlying the VIX, VIX
Futures Contracts, or the Indexes is closed for
trading.
11 See Notice and Registration Statement, supra
notes 3 and 4, respectively.
12 15 U.S.C. 78f.
13 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission notes that it has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
14 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
15 15 U.S.C. 78k–1(a)(1)(C)(iii).
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transactions in securities. Quotation and
last-sale information regarding the
Shares will be disseminated through the
facilities of the Consolidated Tape
Association. The level of each Index
will be published at least every 15
seconds both in real time from 9:30 a.m.
to 4:15 p.m. E.T. and at the close of
trading on each Business Day by
Bloomberg L.P. and Reuters. In addition,
an updated Indicative Optimized
Portfolio Value (‘‘IOPV’’), which is an
indicator of the value of the VIX Futures
Contracts and cash and/or cash
equivalents less liabilities of a Fund,
will be calculated. NYSE Arca will
calculate and disseminate every 15
seconds throughout the NYSE Arca Core
Trading Session (9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m.
E.T.) an updated IOPV. The IOPV will
be published on the NYSE Arca’s Web
site and be available through on-line
information services such as Bloomberg
and Reuters. Further, the Funds will
provide Web site disclosure of portfolio
holdings daily and will include, as
applicable, the notional value (in U.S.
dollars) of VIX Futures Contracts, other
financial instruments, if any, cash
equivalents, and amount of cash held in
the portfolio of the Funds. The intraday, closing, and settlement prices of
the Index Components are also readily
available from the Web sites of the CFE
(https://www.cfe.cboe.com), automated
quotation systems, published or other
public sources, or on-line information
services such as Bloomberg or Reuters.
The specific contract specifications for
component futures underlying the
Indexes are also available on such
websites, as well as other financial
informational sources. The CFE also
provides delayed futures information on
current and past trading sessions and
market news free of charge on its Web
site. The NAV for each Fund will be
calculated by the Administrator once a
day at 4:15 p.m. E.T. The Exchange will
make available on its Web site daily
trading volume of each of the Shares,
closing prices of such Shares, and
number of Shares outstanding. The
Funds’ Web site, https://
www.proshares.com, will display the
end of day closing Index levels and
NAV.
The Commission further believes that
the proposal to list and trade the Shares
is reasonably designed to promote fair
disclosure of information that may be
necessary to price the Shares
appropriately and to prevent trading
when a reasonable degree of
transparency cannot be assured. The
Commission notes that Web site
disclosure of the portfolio composition
of the Funds will occur at the same time
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Sfmt 4703
as the disclosure by the Funds of the
portfolio composition to Authorized
Participants so that all market
participants are provided portfolio
composition information at the same
time. In addition, if the Exchange
becomes aware that the NAV with
respect to the Shares is not
disseminated to all market participants
at the same time, the Exchange will halt
trading in the Shares until such time as
the NAV is available to all market
participants. Further, the Exchange may
halt trading during the day in which an
interruption to the dissemination of the
IOPV, the value of an Index, the VIX, or
the value of the underlying VIX Futures
Contracts occurs. If an interruption to
the dissemination of the IOPV, the value
of an Index, the VIX, or the value of the
underlying VIX Futures Contracts
persists past the trading day in which it
occurred, the Exchange will halt trading
no later than the beginning of the
trading day following the interruption.16
Trading in the Shares will be subject to
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200,
Commentary .02(e), which sets forth
certain restrictions on Equity Trading
Permit (‘‘ETP’’) Holders acting as
registered Market Makers in Trust
Issued Receipts to facilitate
surveillance. The Exchange represents
that Standard & Poor’s Financial
Services LLC, the index sponsor with
respect to the Indexes, is not a brokerdealer and has implemented procedures
designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material, non-public
information regarding the Indexes.
The Exchange further represents that
the Shares are deemed to be equity
securities subject to the Exchange’s
existing rules governing the trading of
equity securities. In support of this
proposal, the Exchange has made
additional representations, including:
(1) The Funds will meet the initial
and continued listing requirements
applicable to Trust Issued Receipts in
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200 and
Commentary .02 thereto.
(2) The Exchange has appropriate
rules to facilitate transactions in the
Shares during all trading sessions.
(3) The Exchange’s surveillance
procedures are adequate to properly
monitor Exchange trading of the Shares
in all trading sessions and to deter and
detect violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws. In
16 Trading may also be halted because of market
conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the
Exchange, make trading in the Shares inadvisable.
These may include: (1) The extent to which trading
is not occurring in the underlying futures contracts;
or (2) whether other unusual conditions or
circumstances detrimental to the maintenance of a
fair and orderly market are present.
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addition, with respect to any Fund’s
holdings of futures contracts traded on
exchanges, not more than 10% of the
weight of such futures contracts in the
aggregate shall consist of components
whose principal trading market is not a
member of the Intermarket Surveillance
Group or is a market with which the
Exchange does not have a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement.
(4) Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
ETP Holders of the suitability
requirements of NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 9.2(a) in an Information Bulletin.
Specifically, ETP Holders will be
reminded in the Information Bulletin
that, in recommending transactions in
the Shares, they must have a reasonable
basis to believe that (a) the
recommendation is suitable for a
customer given reasonable inquiry
concerning the customer’s investment
objectives, financial situation, needs,
and any other information known by
such member, and (b) the customer can
evaluate the special characteristics, and
is able to bear the financial risks, of an
investment in the Shares. In connection
with the suitability obligation, the
Information Bulletin will also provide
that members must make reasonable
efforts to obtain the following
information: (i) The customer’s financial
status; (ii) the customer’s tax status; (iii)
the customer’s investment objectives;
and (iv) such other information used or
considered to be reasonable by such
member or registered representative in
making recommendations to the
customer. In addition, the Information
Bulletin will reference the FINRA
Regulatory Notices regarding sales
practice and customer margin
requirements implemented by FINRA,
applicable to FINRA members, with
respect to leveraged ETFs (which
include the Shares) and options on
leveraged ETFs.17 ETP Holders that
carry customer accounts will be
required to follow the FINRA guidance
set forth in these notices.
(5) Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange also will inform
its ETP Holders in an Information
Bulletin of the special characteristics
and risks associated with trading the
Shares. Specifically, the Information
Bulletin will discuss the following:
(a) The risks involved in trading the
Shares during the Opening and Late
Trading Sessions when an updated
IOPV will not be calculated or publicly
disseminated; (b) the procedures for
17 See FINRA Regulatory Notices 09–31 (June
2009), 09–53 (August 2009) and 09–65 (November
2009) (‘‘FINRA Regulatory Notices’’).
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purchases and redemptions of Shares in
Creation Baskets and Redemption
Baskets (and that Shares are not
individually redeemable); (c) NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 9.2(a), which
imposes a duty of due diligence on its
ETP Holders to learn the essential facts
relating to every customer prior to
trading the Shares; (d) the requirement
that ETP Holders deliver a prospectus to
investors purchasing newly issued
Shares prior to or concurrently with the
confirmation of a transaction; and (e)
trading information.18
(6) The Funds must be in compliance
with NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.3 and
Rule 10A–3 under the Act.19
(7) A minimum of 100,000 Shares for
each Fund will be outstanding as of the
start of trading on the Exchange.
This approval order is based on the
Exchange’s representations.20
For the foregoing reasons, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act 21 and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to a
national securities exchange.
IV. Conclusion
It is therfore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,22 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSEArca–
2011–23) be, and it hereby is, approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.23
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–21173 Filed 8–18–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
18 As noted above, the Information Bulletin will
further advise ETP Holders that FINRA has
implemented increased customer margin
requirements applicable to leveraged ETFs (which
include the Shares) and options on leveraged ETFs,
as discussed in the FINRA Regulatory Notices. See
supra, note 17.
19 17 CFR 240.10A–3.
20 The Commission notes that it does not regulate
the market for futures in which the Fund plans to
take positions, which is the responsibility of the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission (‘‘CFTC’’).
The CFTC has the authority to set limits on the
positions that any person may take in futures. These
limits may be directly set by the CFTC or by the
markets on which the futures are traded. The
Commission has no role in establishing position
limits on futures, even though such limits could
impact an exchange-traded product that is under
the jurisdiction of the Commission.
21 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
22 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
23 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
PO 00000
Frm 00106
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
52037
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–65136; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2011–24]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Order Approving a
Proposed Rule Change To List and
Trade Shares of the Following Under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200:
ProShares Short DJ–UBS Natural Gas,
ProShares Ultra DJ–UBS Natural Gas
and ProShares UltraShort DJ–UBS
Natural Gas
August 15, 2011.
I. Introduction
On April 28, 2011, NYSE Arca, Inc.
(‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to list and trade shares of the
ProShares Short DJ–UBS Natural Gas,
ProShares Ultra DJ–UBS Natural Gas,
and ProShares UltraShort DJ–UBS
Natural Gas under NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.200. The proposed rule change
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on May 17, 2011.3 The
Commission received no comments on
the proposal. On July 1, 2011, the
Exchange submitted a request to extend
the Commission’s action date for the
proposed rule change to August 15,
2011. This order grants approval of the
proposed rule change.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade shares (‘‘Shares’’) of the ProShares
Short DJ–UBS Natural Gas, ProShares
Ultra DJ–UBS Natural Gas, and
ProShares UltraShort DJ–UBS Natural
Gas (each a ‘‘Fund’’ and, collectively,
‘‘Funds’’) 4 pursuant to NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.200, Commentary .02,
which permits the trading of Trust
Issued Receipts either by listing or
pursuant to unlisted trading privileges.5
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64464
(May 11, 2011), 76 FR 28483 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 See Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 dated May
28, 2010 (File No. 333–163511) and Post-Effective
Amendment No. 4 dated April 13, 2011 (File No.
333–163511) to the Funds’ Registration Statement
on Form S–3 (‘‘Registration Statements’’).
5 Commentary .02 to NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.200 applies to Trust Issued Receipts that invest
in ‘‘Financial Instruments.’’ The term ‘‘Financial
Instruments,’’ as defined in Commentary .02(b)(4) to
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200, means any
combination of investments, including cash;
securities; options on securities and indices; futures
2 17
E:\FR\FM\19AUN1.SGM
Continued
19AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 161 (Friday, August 19, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 52034-52037]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-21173]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-65134; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2011-23]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Granting
Approval of Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Shares of ProShares
Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF, ProShares Short VIX Mid-Term Futures
ETF, ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF, ProShares Ultra VIX
Mid-Term Futures ETF, ProShares UltraShort VIX Short-Term Futures ETF,
and ProShares UltraShort VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF Under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.200, Commentary .02
August 15, 2011.
I. Introduction
On April 28, 2011, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``Exchange'' or ``NYSE Arca'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to
list and trade shares (``Shares'') of ProShares Short VIX Short-Term
Futures ETF, ProShares Short VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF (``Short
Funds''), ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF, ProShares Ultra
VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF (``Ultra Funds''), ProShares UltraShort VIX
Short-Term Futures ETF, and ProShares UltraShort VIX Mid-Term Futures
ETF (``UltraShort Funds'' and, together with the Short Funds and Ultra
Funds, the ``Funds'') under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200, Commentary
.02. The proposed rule change was published in the Federal Register on
May 17, 2011.\3\ The Commission received no comments on the proposal.
On July 1, 2011, the Exchange submitted a request to extend the
Commission's action date for the proposed rule change to August 15,
2011. This order grants approval of the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64470 (May 11,
2011), 76 FR 28493 (``Notice'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposal
The Exchange proposes to list and trade the Shares pursuant to NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 8.200, Commentary .02, which permits the trading of
Trust Issued Receipts. ProShare Capital Management LLC (``Sponsor''), a
Maryland limited liability company, serves as the Sponsor of ProShares
Trust II (``Trust'') and is a commodity pool operator and commodity
trading advisor.\4\ Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. serves as the
administrator (``Administrator''), custodian, and transfer agent of the
Funds and their respective Shares. SEI Investments Distribution Co.
serves as Distributor of the Shares. Wilmington Trust Company, a
Delaware banking corporation, is the sole trustee of the Trust.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ The Funds have filed a registration statement on Form S-3
under the Securities Act of 1933. See Post-Effective Amendment No. 4
dated April 13, 2011 (File No. 333-163511) to the Trust's
Registration Statement on Form S-3 (``Registration Statement'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Funds seek, on a daily basis, to provide investment results
(before fees and expenses) that correspond to the inverse of the daily
performance, a multiple of the daily performance, or an inverse
multiple of the daily performance of a benchmark that seeks to offer
exposure to market volatility through publicly traded futures markets.
The benchmark for ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF, ProShares
Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF, and ProShares UltraShort VIX Short-
Term Futures ETF is the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index, and the
benchmark for ProShares Short VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF, ProShares Ultra
VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF, and ProShares UltraShort VIX Mid-Term Futures
ETF is the S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures Index (each, an ``Index,'' and,
collectively, the ``Indexes'').\5\ The Funds will take long (in the
case of the Ultra Funds) and short (in the case of the Short and
UltraShort Funds) positions in futures contracts based on the Chicago
Board Options Exchange (``CBOE'') Volatility Index (``VIX'') and, under
limited circumstances, swap agreements (as described below), to pursue
their respective investment objectives. Each Fund also may invest in
cash or cash equivalents such as U.S. Treasury securities or other high
credit quality short-term fixed-income, or similar securities that may
serve as collateral for the futures contracts and swap agreements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Standard & Poor's Financial Services LLC, the index sponsor
with respect to the Indexes, is not a broker-dealer and has
implemented procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination
of material, non-public information regarding the Indexes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specifically, each Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective
by investing under normal market conditions \6\ in VIX futures
contracts traded on the CBOE Futures Exchange (``CFE'') (``VIX Futures
Contracts'') such that each Fund has exposure intended to approximate
the inverse of the daily performance, a multiple of the daily
performance, or an inverse multiple of the daily performance of its
respective Index at the time of the net asset value (``NAV'')
calculation. In the event position accountability rules are reached
with respect to VIX Futures Contracts, the Sponsor may, in its
commercially reasonable judgment, cause such Fund to obtain exposure
through swaps referencing the relevant Index or particular VIX Futures
Contracts, or invest in other futures contracts or swaps not based on
the particular VIX Futures Contracts if such instruments tend to
exhibit trading prices or returns that correlate with the Indexes or
any VIX Futures Contract and will further the investment objective of
such Fund.\7\ The Funds may also invest in swaps if the market for a
specific futures contract experiences emergencies or disruptions that
prevent a Fund from obtaining the appropriate amount of investment
exposure to the
[[Page 52035]]
affected VIX Futures Contracts directly or to other futures
contracts.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ The term ``under normal conditions'' includes, but is not
limited to, the absence of extreme volatility or trading halts in
the futures markets or the financial markets generally; operational
issues causing dissemination of inaccurate market information; or
force majeure type events such as systems failure, natural or man-
made disaster, act of God, armed conflict, act of terrorism, riot or
labor disruption or any similar intervening circumstance.
\7\ To the extent practicable, the Funds will invest in swaps
cleared through the facilities of a centralized clearing house.
\8\ The Sponsor will attempt to mitigate the Funds' credit risk
by transacting only with large, well-capitalized institutions using
measures designed to determine the creditworthiness of a
counterparty. The Sponsor will take various steps to limit
counterparty credit risk, as described in the Registration
Statement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
If the Short Funds are successful in meeting their objectives,
their values (before fees and expenses) should gain approximately as
much on a percentage basis as their respective Index when it declines
on a given day. Conversely, their values (before fees and expenses)
should lose approximately as much on a percentage basis as their
respective Index when it rises on a given day. If the Ultra Funds are
successful in meeting their objectives, their values (before fees and
expenses) should gain approximately twice as much on a percentage basis
as their respective Index when it rises on a given day. Conversely,
their values (before fees and expenses) should lose approximately twice
as much on a percentage basis as their respective Index when it
declines on a given day. If the UltraShort Funds are successful in
meeting their objectives, their values (before fees and expenses)
should gain approximately twice as much on a percentage basis as their
respective Index when it declines on a given day. Conversely, their
values (before fees and expenses) should lose approximately twice as
much on a percentage basis as their respective Index when it rises on a
given day.
Each of the Funds uses investment techniques that include the use
of any one or a combination of VIX Futures Contracts and may, if
applicable, include swap agreements. The Funds' investment techniques
may involve a small investment relative to the amount of investment
exposure assumed and may result in losses exceeding the amounts
invested. Such techniques, particularly when used to create leverage,
may expose the Funds to potentially dramatic changes (losses or gains)
in the value of their investments and imperfect correlation between the
value of the investments and the security or Index.
The Funds do not seek to achieve their stated investment objective
over a period of time greater than one day because mathematical
compounding prevents the Funds from perfectly achieving such results.
Accordingly, results over periods of time greater than one day
typically will not be a simple inverse correlation (-100%), multiple
correlation (+200%), or multiple inverse correlation (-200%) of the
period return of the corresponding Index and may differ significantly.
Each Fund is not actively managed by traditional methods, which
typically involve effecting changes in the composition of a portfolio
on the basis of judgments relating to economic, financial, and market
considerations with a view toward obtaining positive results under all
market conditions. Rather, the Sponsor will seek to cause the NAV to
track the inverse of the daily performance, a multiple of the daily
performance, or an inverse multiple of the daily performance of an
Index, even during periods in which the benchmark is flat or moving in
a manner which causes the NAV of a Fund to decline. The Sponsor will
use a mathematical approach to determine the type, quantity, and mix of
investment positions that it believes should produce returns consistent
with each Fund's objective. The Sponsor will rely upon a pre-determined
model to generate orders that result in repositioning the Funds'
investments in accordance with their respective investment objectives.
VIX Futures Contracts
The Indexes are comprised of, and the value of the Funds will be
based on, VIX Futures Contracts. VIX Futures Contracts are measures of
the market's expectation of the level of the VIX at certain points in
the future and will behave differently than current or spot VIX
values.\9\ The Funds are not linked to the VIX, and in many cases the
Indexes, and by extension the Funds, could significantly underperform
or outperform the VIX. While the VIX represents a measure of the
current expected volatility of the S&P 500 over the next 30 days, the
prices of VIX Futures Contracts are based on the current expectation of
what the expected 30-day volatility will be at a particular time in the
future (on the expiration date). The VIX Futures Contracts trade from
8:20 a.m. Eastern Time (``E.T.'') to 4:15 p.m. E.T.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ VIX is the ticker symbol for the CBOE Volatility Index, a
popular measure of implied volatility. According to the Registration
Statement, the goal of the VIX is to estimate the implied volatility
of the S&P 500 over the next 30 days. A relatively high level of the
VIX corresponds to a more volatile U.S. equity market as expressed
by more costly options on the S&P 500 Index. The VIX represents one
measure of the market's expectation of the volatility over the next
30 day period. It is a composite value of options on the S&P 500
Index. The formula used to calculate the composite value utilizes
current market prices for a series of out-of-the-money calls and
puts for the front month and second month expirations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Indexes
The Indexes act as a measure of volatility as reflected by the
price of certain VIX Futures Contracts (``Index Components''), with the
price of each VIX Futures Contract reflecting the market's expectation
of future volatility. Each Index seeks to reflect the returns that are
potentially available from holding an unleveraged long position in
certain VIX Futures Contracts. Unlike the Indexes, the VIX, which is
not a benchmark for any Fund, is calculated based on the prices of put
and call options on the S&P 500, which are traded on the CBOE.
The S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index employs rules for
selecting the Index Components and a formula to calculate a level for
the Index from the prices of these components. Specifically, the Index
Components represent the prices of the two near-term VIX futures
months, replicating a position that rolls the nearest month VIX Futures
Contract to the next month VIX Futures Contract on a daily basis in
equal fractional amounts. This results in a constant weighted average
maturity of one month. The roll period begins on the Tuesday prior to
the monthly VIX Futures Contracts settlement date and runs through the
Tuesday prior to the subsequent month's VIX Futures Contract settlement
date.
The S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures Index also employs rules for
selecting the Index Components and a formula to calculate the level of
the Index from the prices of these components. Specifically, the Index
Components represent the prices for four contract months of VIX Futures
Contracts, representing a market-based estimation of constant maturity,
five month forward implied VIX values. The S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures
Index measures the return from a rolling long position in the fourth,
fifth, sixth and seventh month VIX Futures Contracts and rolls
continuously throughout each month while maintaining positions in the
fifth and sixth month contracts. This results in a constant weighted
average maturity of five months.
Because the Indexes incorporate the process of rolling futures
positions on a daily basis, and the Funds, in general, also roll their
positions on a daily basis, the daily roll is not anticipated to be a
significant source of tracking error between a Fund and its respective
Index. The Indexes are based on VIX Futures Contracts and not the VIX,
and as such neither the Funds nor the Indexes are expected to track the
VIX. The level of each Index is calculated in accordance with the
method described
[[Page 52036]]
in the Registration Statement and will be published at least every 15
seconds both in real time from 9:30 a.m. to 4:15 p.m. E.T. and at the
close of trading on each Business Day by Bloomberg L.P. and
Reuters.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ A ``Business Day'' means any day other than a day when any
of the NYSE, NYSE Arca, CBOE, or CFE or other exchange material to
the valuation or operation of the Funds, or the calculation of the
VIX, options contracts underlying the VIX, VIX Futures Contracts, or
the Indexes is closed for trading.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Additional information regarding the Funds and the Shares,
investment strategies, risks, creation and redemption procedures,
Indexes, VIX Futures Contracts, calculation and dissemination of NAV,
fees, portfolio holdings, disclosure policies, distributions and taxes,
availability of information, trading rules and halts, and surveillance
procedures, among other things, can be found in the Notice and
Registration Statement, as applicable.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See Notice and Registration Statement, supra notes 3 and 4,
respectively.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Discussion and Commission's Findings
The Commission has carefully reviewed the proposed rule change and
finds that it is consistent with the requirements of Section 6 of the
Act \12\ and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a
national securities exchange.\13\ In particular, the Commission finds
that the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\14\
which requires, among other things, that the Exchange's rules be
designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The Commission notes that the Shares must comply with
the requirements of NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200 and Commentary .02
thereto to be listed and traded on the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\13\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission
notes that it has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission finds that the proposal to list and trade the Shares
on the Exchange is consistent with Section 11A(a)(1)(C)(iii) of the
Act,\15\ which sets forth Congress' finding that it is in the public
interest and appropriate for the protection of investors and the
maintenance of fair and orderly markets to assure the availability to
brokers, dealers, and investors of information with respect to
quotations for and transactions in securities. Quotation and last-sale
information regarding the Shares will be disseminated through the
facilities of the Consolidated Tape Association. The level of each
Index will be published at least every 15 seconds both in real time
from 9:30 a.m. to 4:15 p.m. E.T. and at the close of trading on each
Business Day by Bloomberg L.P. and Reuters. In addition, an updated
Indicative Optimized Portfolio Value (``IOPV''), which is an indicator
of the value of the VIX Futures Contracts and cash and/or cash
equivalents less liabilities of a Fund, will be calculated. NYSE Arca
will calculate and disseminate every 15 seconds throughout the NYSE
Arca Core Trading Session (9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. E.T.) an updated IOPV.
The IOPV will be published on the NYSE Arca's Web site and be available
through on-line information services such as Bloomberg and Reuters.
Further, the Funds will provide Web site disclosure of portfolio
holdings daily and will include, as applicable, the notional value (in
U.S. dollars) of VIX Futures Contracts, other financial instruments, if
any, cash equivalents, and amount of cash held in the portfolio of the
Funds. The intra-day, closing, and settlement prices of the Index
Components are also readily available from the Web sites of the CFE
(https://www.cfe.cboe.com), automated quotation systems, published or
other public sources, or on-line information services such as Bloomberg
or Reuters. The specific contract specifications for component futures
underlying the Indexes are also available on such websites, as well as
other financial informational sources. The CFE also provides delayed
futures information on current and past trading sessions and market
news free of charge on its Web site. The NAV for each Fund will be
calculated by the Administrator once a day at 4:15 p.m. E.T. The
Exchange will make available on its Web site daily trading volume of
each of the Shares, closing prices of such Shares, and number of Shares
outstanding. The Funds' Web site, https://www.proshares.com, will
display the end of day closing Index levels and NAV.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1(a)(1)(C)(iii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission further believes that the proposal to list and trade
the Shares is reasonably designed to promote fair disclosure of
information that may be necessary to price the Shares appropriately and
to prevent trading when a reasonable degree of transparency cannot be
assured. The Commission notes that Web site disclosure of the portfolio
composition of the Funds will occur at the same time as the disclosure
by the Funds of the portfolio composition to Authorized Participants so
that all market participants are provided portfolio composition
information at the same time. In addition, if the Exchange becomes
aware that the NAV with respect to the Shares is not disseminated to
all market participants at the same time, the Exchange will halt
trading in the Shares until such time as the NAV is available to all
market participants. Further, the Exchange may halt trading during the
day in which an interruption to the dissemination of the IOPV, the
value of an Index, the VIX, or the value of the underlying VIX Futures
Contracts occurs. If an interruption to the dissemination of the IOPV,
the value of an Index, the VIX, or the value of the underlying VIX
Futures Contracts persists past the trading day in which it occurred,
the Exchange will halt trading no later than the beginning of the
trading day following the interruption.\16\ Trading in the Shares will
be subject to NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200, Commentary .02(e), which
sets forth certain restrictions on Equity Trading Permit (``ETP'')
Holders acting as registered Market Makers in Trust Issued Receipts to
facilitate surveillance. The Exchange represents that Standard & Poor's
Financial Services LLC, the index sponsor with respect to the Indexes,
is not a broker-dealer and has implemented procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of material, non-public information
regarding the Indexes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ Trading may also be halted because of market conditions or
for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make trading in the
Shares inadvisable. These may include: (1) The extent to which
trading is not occurring in the underlying futures contracts; or (2)
whether other unusual conditions or circumstances detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly market are present.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange further represents that the Shares are deemed to be
equity securities subject to the Exchange's existing rules governing
the trading of equity securities. In support of this proposal, the
Exchange has made additional representations, including:
(1) The Funds will meet the initial and continued listing
requirements applicable to Trust Issued Receipts in NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.200 and Commentary .02 thereto.
(2) The Exchange has appropriate rules to facilitate transactions
in the Shares during all trading sessions.
(3) The Exchange's surveillance procedures are adequate to properly
monitor Exchange trading of the Shares in all trading sessions and to
deter and detect violations of Exchange rules and applicable federal
securities laws. In
[[Page 52037]]
addition, with respect to any Fund's holdings of futures contracts
traded on exchanges, not more than 10% of the weight of such futures
contracts in the aggregate shall consist of components whose principal
trading market is not a member of the Intermarket Surveillance Group or
is a market with which the Exchange does not have a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
(4) Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform
its ETP Holders of the suitability requirements of NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 9.2(a) in an Information Bulletin. Specifically, ETP Holders will
be reminded in the Information Bulletin that, in recommending
transactions in the Shares, they must have a reasonable basis to
believe that (a) the recommendation is suitable for a customer given
reasonable inquiry concerning the customer's investment objectives,
financial situation, needs, and any other information known by such
member, and (b) the customer can evaluate the special characteristics,
and is able to bear the financial risks, of an investment in the
Shares. In connection with the suitability obligation, the Information
Bulletin will also provide that members must make reasonable efforts to
obtain the following information: (i) The customer's financial status;
(ii) the customer's tax status; (iii) the customer's investment
objectives; and (iv) such other information used or considered to be
reasonable by such member or registered representative in making
recommendations to the customer. In addition, the Information Bulletin
will reference the FINRA Regulatory Notices regarding sales practice
and customer margin requirements implemented by FINRA, applicable to
FINRA members, with respect to leveraged ETFs (which include the
Shares) and options on leveraged ETFs.\17\ ETP Holders that carry
customer accounts will be required to follow the FINRA guidance set
forth in these notices.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ See FINRA Regulatory Notices 09-31 (June 2009), 09-53
(August 2009) and 09-65 (November 2009) (``FINRA Regulatory
Notices'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(5) Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange also will
inform its ETP Holders in an Information Bulletin of the special
characteristics and risks associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Information Bulletin will discuss the following: (a)
The risks involved in trading the Shares during the Opening and Late
Trading Sessions when an updated IOPV will not be calculated or
publicly disseminated; (b) the procedures for purchases and redemptions
of Shares in Creation Baskets and Redemption Baskets (and that Shares
are not individually redeemable); (c) NYSE Arca Equities Rule 9.2(a),
which imposes a duty of due diligence on its ETP Holders to learn the
essential facts relating to every customer prior to trading the Shares;
(d) the requirement that ETP Holders deliver a prospectus to investors
purchasing newly issued Shares prior to or concurrently with the
confirmation of a transaction; and (e) trading information.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ As noted above, the Information Bulletin will further
advise ETP Holders that FINRA has implemented increased customer
margin requirements applicable to leveraged ETFs (which include the
Shares) and options on leveraged ETFs, as discussed in the FINRA
Regulatory Notices. See supra, note 17.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(6) The Funds must be in compliance with NYSE Arca Equities Rule
5.3 and Rule 10A-3 under the Act.\19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ 17 CFR 240.10A-3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(7) A minimum of 100,000 Shares for each Fund will be outstanding
as of the start of trading on the Exchange.
This approval order is based on the Exchange's representations.\20\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ The Commission notes that it does not regulate the market
for futures in which the Fund plans to take positions, which is the
responsibility of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission
(``CFTC''). The CFTC has the authority to set limits on the
positions that any person may take in futures. These limits may be
directly set by the CFTC or by the markets on which the futures are
traded. The Commission has no role in establishing position limits
on futures, even though such limits could impact an exchange-traded
product that is under the jurisdiction of the Commission.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
For the foregoing reasons, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \21\ and the
rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities
exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Conclusion
It is therfore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\22\ that the proposed rule change (SR-NYSEArca-2011-23) be, and it
hereby is, approved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\23\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011-21173 Filed 8-18-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P