Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Amex LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128 so That Clearly Erroneous Executions Involving Securities Recently Added to the Individual Security Trading Pause Pilot Under NYSE Amex Equities Rule 80C Continue To Be Resolved in the Same Manner Before Being Added to the Pilot, 51111-51114 [2011-20903]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 159 / Wednesday, August 17, 2011 / Notices
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2011–056. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of BX. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make publicly available. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2011–056 and should
be submitted on or before September 7,
2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–20906 Filed 8–16–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
[Release No. 34–65102; File No. SR–NYSE
Amex–2011–60]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Amex LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Amending NYSE Amex
Equities Rule 128 so That Clearly
Erroneous Executions Involving
Securities Recently Added to the
Individual Security Trading Pause Pilot
Under NYSE Amex Equities Rule 80C
Continue To Be Resolved in the Same
Manner Before Being Added to the
Pilot
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128 so that
clearly erroneous executions involving
securities recently added to the
individual security trading pause pilot
under NYSE Amex Equities Rule 80C
continue to be resolved in the same
manner as they were before being added
to the pilot.
August 11, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on August 9,
2011, NYSE Amex LLC (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘NYSE Amex’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II,
below, which Items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128 so that
clearly erroneous executions involving
securities recently added to the
individual security trading pause pilot
under NYSE Amex Equities Rule 80C
continue to be resolved in the same
manner as they were before being added
to the pilot. The text of the proposed
rule change is available at the Exchange,
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, and https://www.nyse.com.
Emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with NOTICES
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
1 15
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
2 15
17 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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Background
The Exchanges 4 and the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(‘‘FINRA’’), in consultation with the
Commission, have made changes to
their respective rules in a concerted
effort to strengthen the markets after the
severe market disruption that occurred
on May 6, 2010. One such effort by the
Exchanges and FINRA was to adopt a
uniform trading pause process during
periods of extraordinary market
volatility as a pilot in S&P 500 Index
stocks (‘‘Pause Pilot’’),5 approved by the
Commission on June 10, 2010.6 On
September 10, 2010, the Commission
approved the Exchanges’ and FINRA’s
proposals to add the securities included
in the Russell 1000 Index and specified
Exchange-Traded Products (‘‘ETPs’’) to
the Pause Pilot.7 On September 10,
4 For purposes of this filing, the term
‘‘Exchanges’’ refers collectively to BATS Exchange,
Inc., BATS Y–Exchange, Inc., NASDAQ OMX BX,
Inc., Chicago Board Options Exchange, Inc.,
Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc., EDGA Exchange,
Inc., EDGX Exchange, Inc., International Securities
Exchange LLC, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC,
New York Stock Exchange LLC, NYSE Amex LLC,
NYSE Arca, Inc., National Stock Exchange, Inc., and
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC.
5 See NYSE Amex Equities Rule 80C. The pauses
under NYSE Amex Equities Rule 80C occur when
a security’s price moves by the applicable
percentage within a five minute period between
9:45 a.m. and 3:35 p.m., or in the case of an early
scheduled close, 25 minutes before the close of
trading. Such pauses last for five minutes. At the
conclusion of the pause period, the security is
opened pursuant to NYSE Amex Equities Rule
80C(b).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 62252
(June 10, 2010), 75 FR 34186 (June 16, 2010) (File
Nos. SR–BATS–2010–014; SR–EDGA–2010–01; SR–
EDGX–2010–01; SR–BX–2010–037; SR–ISE–2010–
48; SR–NYSE–2010–39; SR–NYSEAmex–2010–46;
SR–NYSEArca–2010–41; SR–NASDAQ– 2010–061;
SR–CHX–2010–10; SR–NSX–2010–05; and SR–
CBOE–2010–047) and 62251 (June 10, 2010), 75 FR
34183 (June 16, 2010) (SR–FINRA–2010–025).
7 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
62884 (September 10, 2010), 75 FR 56618
(September 16, 2010) (File Nos. SR–BATS–2010–
018; SR–BX–2010–044; SR–CBOE–2010–065; SR–
CHX–2010–14; SR–EDGA–2010–05; SR–EDGX–
Continued
Sfmt 4703
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51112
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 159 / Wednesday, August 17, 2011 / Notices
Emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with NOTICES
2010, the Commission also approved
changes proposed by the Exchanges to
amend certain of their respective rules
to set forth clearer standards and curtail
their discretion with respect to breaking
erroneous trades.8 The changes, among
other things, provided for uniform
treatment of clearly erroneous execution
reviews in the event of transactions that
result in the issuance of an individual
stock trading pause pursuant to the
Pause Pilot on the primary listing
market and those transactions that occur
up to the time the trading pause
message is received by the other markets
from the single plan processor
responsible for consolidation and
dissemination of information for the
security (‘‘Latency Trades’’).
As part of the changes to the clearly
erroneous process under NYSE Amex
Equities Rule 128, the Exchange added
new text to NYSE Amex Equities Rule
128(c)(4) to provide clarity in the clearly
erroneous process when a Pause Pilot
trading pause is triggered. Pursuant to
NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128(c)(4),
Latency Trades will be broken by the
Exchange if they exceed the applicable
percentage from the Reference Price, as
noted in the table found under NYSE
Amex Equities Rule 128(c)(1).9 The
Reference Price, for purposes of NYSE
Amex Equities Rule 128(c)(4), is the
price that triggered a trading pause
pursuant to the Pause Pilot (the
‘‘Trading Pause Trigger Price’’). As such,
Latency Trades that occur on the
Exchange would be broken by the
Exchange pursuant to NYSE Amex
Equities Rule 128(c)(4) if the transaction
occurred at either three, five or ten
percent above the Trading Pause Trigger
Price.10
On June 23, 2011, the Commission
approved a joint proposal to expand the
respective Pause Pilot rules of the
Exchanges and FINRA to include all
remaining NMS stocks (‘‘Phase III
2010–05; SR–ISE–2010–66; SR–NASDAQ–2010–
079; SR–NYSE–2010–49; SR–NYSEAmex–2010–63;
SR–NYSEArca–2010–61; and SR–NSX–2010–08)
and 62883 (September 10, 2010), 75 FR 56608
(September 16, 2010) (SR–FINRA–2010–033).
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62886
(September 10, 2010), 75 FR 56613 (September 16,
2010) (File Nos. SR–BATS–2010–016; SR–BX–
2010–040; SR–CBOE–2010–056; SR–CHX–2010–13;
SR–EDGA–2010–03; SR–EDGX–2010–03; SR–ISE–
2010–62; SR–NASDAQ–2010–076; SR–NSX–2010–
07; SR–NYSE–2010–47; SR–NYSEAmex–2010–60;
and SR–NYSEArca–2010–58).
9 Pursuant to NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128(c)(1),
during regular trading hours a security with a
Reference Price of greater than zero and up to an
including $25 is subject to a 10% threshold; a
security with a Reference Price of greater than $25
and up to and including $50 is subject to a 5%
threshold; and a security with a Reference Price of
greater than $50 is subject to a 3% threshold.
10 See NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128(c)(4).
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18:13 Aug 16, 2011
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Securities’’).11 The new pilot rules,
which will be implemented on August
8, 2011, not only expand the application
of the Pause Pilot, but also apply larger
percentage moves that trigger a pause to
the Phase III Securities. The Exchange
amended its Pause Pilot rule, NYSE
Amex Equities Rule 80C, by adding
three new subparagraphs to NYSE Amex
Equities Rule 80C(a) to address the
treatment of the Phase III Securities. The
rule applicable to the original Pause
Pilot securities was placed in new NYSE
Amex Equities Rule 80C(a)(i). The rules
applicable to the Phase III Securities
were placed in new NYSE Amex
Equities Rule 80C(a)(ii) and (iii). A
pause under NYSE Amex Equities Rule
80C(a)(ii) is triggered by a 30 percent
price move within a five minute period
in a Phase III Security that had a closing
price on the previous trading day of $1
or more. A pause under NYSE Amex
Equities Rule 80C(a)(iii) is triggered by
a 50 percent price move within a five
minute period in a Phase III Security
that had a closing price on the previous
trading day of less than $1. If no prior
day closing price is available, the last
sale reported to the Consolidated Tape
on the previous trading day is used.
The Exchange has submitted
immediately effective proposed rule
changes to the Commission to extend
both the Pause Pilot under NYSE Amex
Equities Rule 80C and the clearly
erroneous execution process pilot under
NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128 until
January 31, 2012.12
The Issue
The recently-approved changes to the
Pause Pilot will have the unintended
effect of removing the Phase III
Securities from the normal clearly
erroneous process and potentially result
in unfair outcomes in the face of severe
volatility in such securities. Phase III
Securities are currently subject to the
clearly erroneous process under NYSE
Amex Equities Rule 128(c)(1)–(3), which
applies to all securities except the
current Pause Pilot securities subject to
a pause. For purposes of transactions in
securities not involving Pause Pilot
securities, or transactions involving
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64735
(June 23, 2011), 76 FR 38243 (June 29, 2011) (File
Nos. SR–BATS–2011–016; SR–BYX–2011–011; SR–
BX–2011–025; SR–CBOE–2011–049; SR–CHX–
2011–09; SR–EDGA–2011–15; SR–EDGX–2011–14;
SR–FINRA–2011–023; SR–ISE–2011–028; SR–
NASDAQ–2011–067; SR–NYSE–2011–21; SR–
NYSEAmex–2011–32; SR–NYSEArca–2011–26; SR–
NSX–2011–06; and SR–Phlx–2011–64).
12 See NYSEAmex–2011–57 (extending NYSE
Amex Equities Rule 80C pilot until January 31,
2012) and NYSEAmex–2011–58 (extending NYSE
Amex Equities Rule 128 pilot until January 31,
2012).
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Pause Pilot securities that occur when
there is not a pause pursuant to the
Pause Pilot, the Reference Price is the
consolidated last sale price immediately
prior to the execution(s) under review,
subject to certain exceptions.13 As noted
above, the Trading Pause Trigger Price
is used as the Reference Price when a
Pause Pilot pause is in effect. As a
consequence, under the current rules a
Latency Trade is subject to the clearly
erroneous thresholds based on the
Trading Pause Trigger Price, which
represents a ten percent or greater move
in the transacted price of the security in
a five minute period.
Under the amended Pause Pilot rule,
a Latency Trade in a Phase III Security
occurs only after either a 30 or 50
percent (or greater) move in the
transacted price of the security in a five
minute period. As a result, a member
organization that trades in a Phase III
Security that triggers a clearly erroneous
threshold of three, five or ten percent
from the Reference Price, yet falls below
the Pause Pilot trigger of either 30 or 50
percent, would be able to avail
themselves of a clearly erroneous
review. A similarly situated member
organization that transacts in the same
security as a Latency Trade at a price
equal to or greater than the Phase III
Security thresholds, yet less than the
clearly erroneous thresholds under
NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128(c)(1),
would not be able to avail themselves of
the clearly erroneous process. Another
member organization that transacts in
the same security as a Latency Trade
that exceeds three, five or ten percent
from the Trading Pause Trigger Price
would automatically receive clearly
erroneous relief. The Exchange believes
that this would be an inequitable result
and an arbitrary application of the
clearly erroneous process. Specifically,
the Exchange believes that, since the 30
and 50 percent triggers of the Pause
Pilot are substantially greater than the
10 percent threshold of the original
Pause Pilot, the Phase III Securities
should remain under the current clearly
erroneous process of NYSE Rule
128(c)(1)–(3).
Applying the clearly erroneous
process under NYSE Amex Equities
Rule 128(c)(1)–(3) to the Phase III
Securities would allow the Exchange to
review all transactions that exceed the
normal clearly erroneous thresholds and
Reference Price, and, importantly, avoid
arbitrary selection of ‘‘winners’’ and
‘‘losers’’ in the face of severe volatile
moves in a security of 30 or 50 percent
over a five minute period. For example,
a member organization that trades in a
13 See
E:\FR\FM\17AUN1.SGM
supra note 9.
17AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 159 / Wednesday, August 17, 2011 / Notices
security subject to NYSE Amex Equities
Rule 80C(a)(ii) and (iii) that triggers a
clearly erroneous threshold of three, five
or ten percent, yet falls below the Pause
Pilot trigger threshold trading at 29
percent from the prior day’s closing
price, would be potentially entitled to a
clearly erroneous break pursuant NYSE
Amex Equities Rule 128(c)(1). Should
trading in that same security trigger a
trading pause at a price of 30 or 50
percent greater than the prior day’s
close, the member organization would
not be entitled to a clearly erroneous
trade break unless that trade exceeded
three, five or ten percent beyond the
price that triggered the pause. This
scenario causes an inequity among a
group of member organizations that
have transactions in the Phase III
Securities falling between the three, five
and ten percent thresholds from the
Reference Price under the normal NYSE
Amex Equities Rule 128(c)(1) clearly
erroneous process and the Pause Pilot
clearly erroneous triggers of three, five
or ten percent away from the Trading
Pause Trigger Price. Such member
organizations would not be provided
relief under the clearly erroneous rules
merely due to the imposition of a Pause
Pilot halt, notwithstanding that other
member organizations with transactions
that occur at the same rolling five
minute percentage difference. The
Exchange believes a better outcome is to
afford all member organizations
transacting in Phase III Securities the
opportunity of having such trades
reviewed.
Emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with NOTICES
Summary
The expansion of the Pause Pilot to
the Phase III Securities will have the
unintended consequence of setting the
point at which a clearly erroneous
transaction occurs once a Pause Pilot
pause is initiated far beyond the triggers
applied prior to the expansion, which
will, in turn, prevent certain market
participants from availing themselves of
the clearly erroneous rules,
notwithstanding that other similarly
situated participants are able to do so.
The Exchange believes that this would
be an arbitrary application of the clearly
erroneous process in a manner that is
unfair and not consistent with the spirit
and purpose of the rule. Accordingly,
the Exchange is proposing to amend
NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128(c)(1)–(4)
to specify that NYSE Amex Equities
Rule 128(c)(4) applies only to the
current securities of the Pause Pilot, as
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18:13 Aug 16, 2011
Jkt 223001
found under NYSE Amex Equities Rule
80C(a)(i).14
2. Statutory Basis
The statutory basis for the proposed
rule change is Section 6(b)(5) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),15 which requires the rules of an
exchange to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The proposed rule
change also is designed to support the
principles of Section 11A(a)(1) of the
Act 16 in that it seeks to assure fair
competition among brokers and dealers
and among exchange markets. The
Exchange believes that the proposed
rule meets these requirements in that it
promotes transparency and uniformity
across markets concerning decisions to
break erroneous trades, yet also ensures
fair application of the process so that
similarly situated member organizations
are provided the same opportunity of a
clearly erroneous review. The Exchange
notes that the changes proposed herein
will in no way interfere with the
operation of the Pause Pilot process, as
amended.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 17 and Rule 19b–
14 NYSE Amex notes that the Exchanges are filing
similar proposals to make the changes proposed
herein.
15 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
16 15 U.S.C. 78k–1(a)(1).
17 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
PO 00000
Frm 00123
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
51113
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.18 The Exchange
has asked the Commission to waive the
30-day operative delay so that the
proposal may become operative
immediately upon filing. The
Commission believes that waiving the
30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest because such waiver will
allow the clearly erroneous rules to
continue to operate as they did prior to
the effectiveness of the Pause Pilot
expansion to Phase III Securities so that
similarly situated member organizations
are provided the same opportunity of a
clearly erroneous review. Accordingly,
the Commission waives the 30-day
operative delay requirement and
designates the proposed rule change as
operative upon filing with the
Commission.19
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEAmex–2011–60 on
the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
18 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii). In addition, Rule
19b–4(f)(6)(iii) requires that a self-regulatory
organization submit to the Commission written
notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change,
along with a brief description and text of the
proposed rule change, at least five business days
prior to the filing of the proposed rule change, or
such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Commission is waiving the five day written
notice requirement in this case. Therefore, the
Commission notes that the Exchange has satisfied
this requirement.
19 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
E:\FR\FM\17AUN1.SGM
17AUN1
51114
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 159 / Wednesday, August 17, 2011 / Notices
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEAmex–2011–60. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of NYSE
Amex. All comments received will be
posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make publicly available. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEAmex–2011–60 and
should be submitted on or before
September 7, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.20
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–20903 Filed 8–16–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–65099; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2011–109]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Options on ETFS Gold Trust
Emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with NOTICES
August 11, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 2 thereunder,
notice is hereby given that on August 2,
2011, the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
(‘‘NASDAQ’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change as described
in Items I and II below, which Items
have been prepared by NASDAQ. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
proposes to list and trade options on the
ETFS Gold Trust.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://
www.nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change. The text of
these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to amend certain rules to
enable the listing and trading on the
Exchange of options on the ETFS Gold
Trust (‘‘SGOL’’).3 Specifically, the
Exchange proposes to amend Chapter
IV, entitled ‘‘Securities Traded on
NOM,’’ at Sec. 3 entitled ‘‘Criteria for
Underlying Securities’’ to add SGOL to
the list of products deemed appropriate
for options trading.
Exchange Rules at Chapter IV, Section
3 list the securities deemed appropriate
for options trading, which shall include
shares or other securities (‘‘ExchangeTraded Fund Shares’’ or ‘‘ETFS’’),
including but not limited to Partnership
Units, as defined in Section 3, that are
principally traded on a national
securities exchange and are defined as
an ‘‘NMS stock’’ under Rule 600 of
Regulation NMS, and that (i) Represent
20 17
1 15
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:13 Aug 16, 2011
3 The ETFS is physically-backed by gold bullion
which are held in Switzerland.
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interests in registered investment
companies (or series thereof) organized
as open-end management investment
companies, unit investment trusts or
similar entities, and that hold portfolios
of securities comprising or otherwise
based on or representing investments in
indexes or portfolios of securities (or
that hold securities in one or more other
registered investment companies that
themselves hold such portfolios of
securities) (‘‘Funds’’) and/or financial
instruments including, but not limited
to, stock index futures contracts, options
on futures, options on securities and
indexes, equity caps, collars and floors,
swap agreements, forward contracts,
repurchase agreements and reverse
repurchase agreements (the ‘‘Financial
Instruments’’), and money market
instruments, including, but not limited
to, U.S. government securities and
repurchase agreements (the ‘‘Money
Market Instruments’’) constituting or
otherwise based on or representing an
investment in an index or portfolio of
securities and/or Financial Instruments
and Money Market Instruments, or (ii)
represent commodity pool interests
principally engaged, directly or
indirectly, in holding and/or managing
portfolios or baskets of securities,
commodity futures contracts, options on
commodity futures contracts, swaps,
forward contracts and/or options on
physical commodities and/or non-U.S.
currency (‘‘Commodity Pool ETFs’’) or
(iii) represent interests in a trust or
similar entity that holds a specified nonU.S. currency or currencies deposited
with the trust or similar entity when
aggregated in some specified minimum
number may be surrendered to the trust
by the beneficial owner to receive the
specified non-U.S. currency or
currencies and pays the beneficial
owner interest and other distributions
on the deposited non-U.S. currency or
currencies, if any, declared and paid by
the trust (‘‘Currency Trust Shares’’), or
(iv) represent interests in the SPDR Gold
Trust or are issued by the iShares
COMEX Gold Trust or iShares Silver
Trust. This rule change proposes to
expand the types of ETFs that may be
approved for options trading to include
SGOL.
Apart from allowing SGOL to be an
underlying for options traded in the
Exchange as described above, the listing
standards for ETFs will remain
unchanged from those that apply under
current Exchange Rules. ETFs on which
options may be listed and traded must
still be listed and traded on a national
E:\FR\FM\17AUN1.SGM
17AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 159 (Wednesday, August 17, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 51111-51114]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-20903]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-65102; File No. SR-NYSE Amex-2011-60]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Amex LLC; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending NYSE Amex
Equities Rule 128 so That Clearly Erroneous Executions Involving
Securities Recently Added to the Individual Security Trading Pause
Pilot Under NYSE Amex Equities Rule 80C Continue To Be Resolved in the
Same Manner Before Being Added to the Pilot
August 11, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that on August 9, 2011, NYSE Amex LLC (the ``Exchange'' or ``NYSE
Amex'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II, below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128 so that
clearly erroneous executions involving securities recently added to the
individual security trading pause pilot under NYSE Amex Equities Rule
80C continue to be resolved in the same manner as they were before
being added to the pilot. The text of the proposed rule change is
available at the Exchange, the Commission's Public Reference Room, and
https://www.nyse.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128 so that
clearly erroneous executions involving securities recently added to the
individual security trading pause pilot under NYSE Amex Equities Rule
80C continue to be resolved in the same manner as they were before
being added to the pilot.
Background
The Exchanges \4\ and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority,
Inc. (``FINRA''), in consultation with the Commission, have made
changes to their respective rules in a concerted effort to strengthen
the markets after the severe market disruption that occurred on May 6,
2010. One such effort by the Exchanges and FINRA was to adopt a uniform
trading pause process during periods of extraordinary market volatility
as a pilot in S&P 500 Index stocks (``Pause Pilot''),\5\ approved by
the Commission on June 10, 2010.\6\ On September 10, 2010, the
Commission approved the Exchanges' and FINRA's proposals to add the
securities included in the Russell 1000 Index and specified Exchange-
Traded Products (``ETPs'') to the Pause Pilot.\7\ On September 10,
[[Page 51112]]
2010, the Commission also approved changes proposed by the Exchanges to
amend certain of their respective rules to set forth clearer standards
and curtail their discretion with respect to breaking erroneous
trades.\8\ The changes, among other things, provided for uniform
treatment of clearly erroneous execution reviews in the event of
transactions that result in the issuance of an individual stock trading
pause pursuant to the Pause Pilot on the primary listing market and
those transactions that occur up to the time the trading pause message
is received by the other markets from the single plan processor
responsible for consolidation and dissemination of information for the
security (``Latency Trades'').
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\4\ For purposes of this filing, the term ``Exchanges'' refers
collectively to BATS Exchange, Inc., BATS Y-Exchange, Inc., NASDAQ
OMX BX, Inc., Chicago Board Options Exchange, Inc., Chicago Stock
Exchange, Inc., EDGA Exchange, Inc., EDGX Exchange, Inc.,
International Securities Exchange LLC, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC,
New York Stock Exchange LLC, NYSE Amex LLC, NYSE Arca, Inc.,
National Stock Exchange, Inc., and NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC.
\5\ See NYSE Amex Equities Rule 80C. The pauses under NYSE Amex
Equities Rule 80C occur when a security's price moves by the
applicable percentage within a five minute period between 9:45 a.m.
and 3:35 p.m., or in the case of an early scheduled close, 25
minutes before the close of trading. Such pauses last for five
minutes. At the conclusion of the pause period, the security is
opened pursuant to NYSE Amex Equities Rule 80C(b).
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 62252 (June 10,
2010), 75 FR 34186 (June 16, 2010) (File Nos. SR-BATS-2010-014; SR-
EDGA-2010-01; SR-EDGX-2010-01; SR-BX-2010-037; SR-ISE-2010-48; SR-
NYSE-2010-39; SR-NYSEAmex-2010-46; SR-NYSEArca-2010-41; SR-NASDAQ-
2010-061; SR-CHX-2010-10; SR-NSX-2010-05; and SR-CBOE-2010-047) and
62251 (June 10, 2010), 75 FR 34183 (June 16, 2010) (SR-FINRA-2010-
025).
\7\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 62884
(September 10, 2010), 75 FR 56618 (September 16, 2010) (File Nos.
SR-BATS-2010-018; SR-BX-2010-044; SR-CBOE-2010-065; SR-CHX-2010-14;
SR-EDGA-2010-05; SR-EDGX-2010-05; SR-ISE-2010-66; SR-NASDAQ-2010-
079; SR-NYSE-2010-49; SR-NYSEAmex-2010-63; SR-NYSEArca-2010-61; and
SR-NSX-2010-08) and 62883 (September 10, 2010), 75 FR 56608
(September 16, 2010) (SR-FINRA-2010-033).
\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62886 (September 10,
2010), 75 FR 56613 (September 16, 2010) (File Nos. SR-BATS-2010-016;
SR-BX-2010-040; SR-CBOE-2010-056; SR-CHX-2010-13; SR-EDGA-2010-03;
SR-EDGX-2010-03; SR-ISE-2010-62; SR-NASDAQ-2010-076; SR-NSX-2010-07;
SR-NYSE-2010-47; SR-NYSEAmex-2010-60; and SR-NYSEArca-2010-58).
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As part of the changes to the clearly erroneous process under NYSE
Amex Equities Rule 128, the Exchange added new text to NYSE Amex
Equities Rule 128(c)(4) to provide clarity in the clearly erroneous
process when a Pause Pilot trading pause is triggered. Pursuant to NYSE
Amex Equities Rule 128(c)(4), Latency Trades will be broken by the
Exchange if they exceed the applicable percentage from the Reference
Price, as noted in the table found under NYSE Amex Equities Rule
128(c)(1).\9\ The Reference Price, for purposes of NYSE Amex Equities
Rule 128(c)(4), is the price that triggered a trading pause pursuant to
the Pause Pilot (the ``Trading Pause Trigger Price''). As such, Latency
Trades that occur on the Exchange would be broken by the Exchange
pursuant to NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128(c)(4) if the transaction
occurred at either three, five or ten percent above the Trading Pause
Trigger Price.\10\
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\9\ Pursuant to NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128(c)(1), during
regular trading hours a security with a Reference Price of greater
than zero and up to an including $25 is subject to a 10% threshold;
a security with a Reference Price of greater than $25 and up to and
including $50 is subject to a 5% threshold; and a security with a
Reference Price of greater than $50 is subject to a 3% threshold.
\10\ See NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128(c)(4).
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On June 23, 2011, the Commission approved a joint proposal to
expand the respective Pause Pilot rules of the Exchanges and FINRA to
include all remaining NMS stocks (``Phase III Securities'').\11\ The
new pilot rules, which will be implemented on August 8, 2011, not only
expand the application of the Pause Pilot, but also apply larger
percentage moves that trigger a pause to the Phase III Securities. The
Exchange amended its Pause Pilot rule, NYSE Amex Equities Rule 80C, by
adding three new subparagraphs to NYSE Amex Equities Rule 80C(a) to
address the treatment of the Phase III Securities. The rule applicable
to the original Pause Pilot securities was placed in new NYSE Amex
Equities Rule 80C(a)(i). The rules applicable to the Phase III
Securities were placed in new NYSE Amex Equities Rule 80C(a)(ii) and
(iii). A pause under NYSE Amex Equities Rule 80C(a)(ii) is triggered by
a 30 percent price move within a five minute period in a Phase III
Security that had a closing price on the previous trading day of $1 or
more. A pause under NYSE Amex Equities Rule 80C(a)(iii) is triggered by
a 50 percent price move within a five minute period in a Phase III
Security that had a closing price on the previous trading day of less
than $1. If no prior day closing price is available, the last sale
reported to the Consolidated Tape on the previous trading day is used.
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\11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64735 (June 23,
2011), 76 FR 38243 (June 29, 2011) (File Nos. SR-BATS-2011-016; SR-
BYX-2011-011; SR-BX-2011-025; SR-CBOE-2011-049; SR-CHX-2011-09; SR-
EDGA-2011-15; SR-EDGX-2011-14; SR-FINRA-2011-023; SR-ISE-2011-028;
SR-NASDAQ-2011-067; SR-NYSE-2011-21; SR-NYSEAmex-2011-32; SR-
NYSEArca-2011-26; SR-NSX-2011-06; and SR-Phlx-2011-64).
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The Exchange has submitted immediately effective proposed rule
changes to the Commission to extend both the Pause Pilot under NYSE
Amex Equities Rule 80C and the clearly erroneous execution process
pilot under NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128 until January 31, 2012.\12\
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\12\ See NYSEAmex-2011-57 (extending NYSE Amex Equities Rule 80C
pilot until January 31, 2012) and NYSEAmex-2011-58 (extending NYSE
Amex Equities Rule 128 pilot until January 31, 2012).
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The Issue
The recently-approved changes to the Pause Pilot will have the
unintended effect of removing the Phase III Securities from the normal
clearly erroneous process and potentially result in unfair outcomes in
the face of severe volatility in such securities. Phase III Securities
are currently subject to the clearly erroneous process under NYSE Amex
Equities Rule 128(c)(1)-(3), which applies to all securities except the
current Pause Pilot securities subject to a pause. For purposes of
transactions in securities not involving Pause Pilot securities, or
transactions involving Pause Pilot securities that occur when there is
not a pause pursuant to the Pause Pilot, the Reference Price is the
consolidated last sale price immediately prior to the execution(s)
under review, subject to certain exceptions.\13\ As noted above, the
Trading Pause Trigger Price is used as the Reference Price when a Pause
Pilot pause is in effect. As a consequence, under the current rules a
Latency Trade is subject to the clearly erroneous thresholds based on
the Trading Pause Trigger Price, which represents a ten percent or
greater move in the transacted price of the security in a five minute
period.
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\13\ See supra note 9.
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Under the amended Pause Pilot rule, a Latency Trade in a Phase III
Security occurs only after either a 30 or 50 percent (or greater) move
in the transacted price of the security in a five minute period. As a
result, a member organization that trades in a Phase III Security that
triggers a clearly erroneous threshold of three, five or ten percent
from the Reference Price, yet falls below the Pause Pilot trigger of
either 30 or 50 percent, would be able to avail themselves of a clearly
erroneous review. A similarly situated member organization that
transacts in the same security as a Latency Trade at a price equal to
or greater than the Phase III Security thresholds, yet less than the
clearly erroneous thresholds under NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128(c)(1),
would not be able to avail themselves of the clearly erroneous process.
Another member organization that transacts in the same security as a
Latency Trade that exceeds three, five or ten percent from the Trading
Pause Trigger Price would automatically receive clearly erroneous
relief. The Exchange believes that this would be an inequitable result
and an arbitrary application of the clearly erroneous process.
Specifically, the Exchange believes that, since the 30 and 50 percent
triggers of the Pause Pilot are substantially greater than the 10
percent threshold of the original Pause Pilot, the Phase III Securities
should remain under the current clearly erroneous process of NYSE Rule
128(c)(1)-(3).
Applying the clearly erroneous process under NYSE Amex Equities
Rule 128(c)(1)-(3) to the Phase III Securities would allow the Exchange
to review all transactions that exceed the normal clearly erroneous
thresholds and Reference Price, and, importantly, avoid arbitrary
selection of ``winners'' and ``losers'' in the face of severe volatile
moves in a security of 30 or 50 percent over a five minute period. For
example, a member organization that trades in a
[[Page 51113]]
security subject to NYSE Amex Equities Rule 80C(a)(ii) and (iii) that
triggers a clearly erroneous threshold of three, five or ten percent,
yet falls below the Pause Pilot trigger threshold trading at 29 percent
from the prior day's closing price, would be potentially entitled to a
clearly erroneous break pursuant NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128(c)(1).
Should trading in that same security trigger a trading pause at a price
of 30 or 50 percent greater than the prior day's close, the member
organization would not be entitled to a clearly erroneous trade break
unless that trade exceeded three, five or ten percent beyond the price
that triggered the pause. This scenario causes an inequity among a
group of member organizations that have transactions in the Phase III
Securities falling between the three, five and ten percent thresholds
from the Reference Price under the normal NYSE Amex Equities Rule
128(c)(1) clearly erroneous process and the Pause Pilot clearly
erroneous triggers of three, five or ten percent away from the Trading
Pause Trigger Price. Such member organizations would not be provided
relief under the clearly erroneous rules merely due to the imposition
of a Pause Pilot halt, notwithstanding that other member organizations
with transactions that occur at the same rolling five minute percentage
difference. The Exchange believes a better outcome is to afford all
member organizations transacting in Phase III Securities the
opportunity of having such trades reviewed.
Summary
The expansion of the Pause Pilot to the Phase III Securities will
have the unintended consequence of setting the point at which a clearly
erroneous transaction occurs once a Pause Pilot pause is initiated far
beyond the triggers applied prior to the expansion, which will, in
turn, prevent certain market participants from availing themselves of
the clearly erroneous rules, notwithstanding that other similarly
situated participants are able to do so. The Exchange believes that
this would be an arbitrary application of the clearly erroneous process
in a manner that is unfair and not consistent with the spirit and
purpose of the rule. Accordingly, the Exchange is proposing to amend
NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128(c)(1)-(4) to specify that NYSE Amex
Equities Rule 128(c)(4) applies only to the current securities of the
Pause Pilot, as found under NYSE Amex Equities Rule 80C(a)(i).\14\
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\14\ NYSE Amex notes that the Exchanges are filing similar
proposals to make the changes proposed herein.
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2. Statutory Basis
The statutory basis for the proposed rule change is Section 6(b)(5)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act''),\15\ which
requires the rules of an exchange to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism
of a free and open market and a national market system and, in general,
to protect investors and the public interest. The proposed rule change
also is designed to support the principles of Section 11A(a)(1) of the
Act \16\ in that it seeks to assure fair competition among brokers and
dealers and among exchange markets. The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule meets these requirements in that it promotes transparency
and uniformity across markets concerning decisions to break erroneous
trades, yet also ensures fair application of the process so that
similarly situated member organizations are provided the same
opportunity of a clearly erroneous review. The Exchange notes that the
changes proposed herein will in no way interfere with the operation of
the Pause Pilot process, as amended.
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1(a)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \17\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.\18\ The Exchange has asked the Commission to
waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposal may become
operative immediately upon filing. The Commission believes that waiving
the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest because such waiver will allow the
clearly erroneous rules to continue to operate as they did prior to the
effectiveness of the Pause Pilot expansion to Phase III Securities so
that similarly situated member organizations are provided the same
opportunity of a clearly erroneous review. Accordingly, the Commission
waives the 30-day operative delay requirement and designates the
proposed rule change as operative upon filing with the Commission.\19\
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii). In addition, Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) requires that a self-regulatory organization submit to
the Commission written notice of its intent to file the proposed
rule change, along with a brief description and text of the proposed
rule change, at least five business days prior to the filing of the
proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Commission is waiving the five day written notice
requirement in this case. Therefore, the Commission notes that the
Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
\19\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEAmex-2011-60 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
[[Page 51114]]
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAmex-2011-60. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site
viewing and printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between
the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at the principal office of NYSE
Amex. All comments received will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
publicly available. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
NYSEAmex-2011-60 and should be submitted on or before September 7,
2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\20\
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\20\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011-20903 Filed 8-16-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P