Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend FINRA Rule 11892 (Clearly Erroneous Transactions in Exchange-Listed Securities), 51097-51099 [2011-20902]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 159 / Wednesday, August 17, 2011 / Notices
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 16 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.17 The Exchange
has asked the Commission to waive the
30-day operative delay so that the
proposal may become operative
immediately upon filing. The
Commission believes that waiving the
30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest because such waiver will
allow the clearly erroneous rules to
continue to operate as they did prior to
the effectiveness of the Pause Pilot
expansion to Phase III Securities so that
similarly situated Trading Permit
Holders are provided the same
opportunity of a clearly erroneous
review. Accordingly, the Commission
waives the 30-day operative delay
requirement and designates the
proposed rule change as operative upon
filing with the Commission.18
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii). In addition, Rule
19b–4(f)(6)(iii) requires that a self-regulatory
organization submit to the Commission written
notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change,
along with a brief description and text of the
proposed rule change, at least five business days
prior to the filing of the proposed rule change, or
such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Commission is waiving the five day written
notice requirement in this case. Therefore, the
Commission notes that the Exchange has satisfied
this requirement.
18 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
Emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with NOTICES
17 17
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For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
Electronic Comments
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposal.
16 15
51097
[FR Doc. 2011–20904 Filed 8–16–11; 8:45 am]
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–CBOE–2011–078 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2011–078. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of CBOE.
All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make publicly available. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2011–078 and
should be submitted on or before
September 7, 2011.
PO 00000
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–65101; File No. SR–FINRA–
2011–039]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend FINRA Rule
11892 (Clearly Erroneous Transactions
in Exchange-Listed Securities)
August 11, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on August
10, 2011, Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by FINRA. FINRA has designated the
proposed rule change as constituting a
‘‘non-controversial’’ rule change under
paragraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4 under the
Act,3 which renders the proposal
effective upon receipt of this filing by
the Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend FINRA
Rule 11892 (Clearly Erroneous
Transactions in Exchange-Listed
Securities) so that the rule will continue
to operate in the same manner as it did
prior to the expansion of the trading
pause pilot.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on FINRA’s Web site at
https://www.finra.org, at the principal
office of FINRA and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
19 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 159 / Wednesday, August 17, 2011 / Notices
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
FINRA included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
Emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with NOTICES
1. Purpose
FINRA is proposing modifications to
FINRA Rule 11892 in light of the recent
expansion of the trading pause pilot 4 by
FINRA and the other SROs to cover
additional securities.5 As described in
more detail below, the primary listing
markets have filed rule changes to
amend their clearly erroneous rules to
revert back to the non-trading pause
clearly erroneous framework for Phase
III securities and FINRA is proposing
changes to align its clearly erroneous
process with the exchanges.6
Effective August 8, 2011, the scope of
the trading pause pilot was extended
beyond the securities included in the
S&P 500® Index, the Russell 1000®
Index and the pilot list of Exchange
Traded Products (‘‘Phase I & II
securities’’) to all other NMS stocks
(‘‘Phase III securities’’). In addition to
widening the scope of the securities
included in the trading pause pilot, the
Phase III amendments apply a
significantly higher percentage price
move to trigger a trading pause for Phase
III securities than is applicable to the
Phase I & II securities. Specifically,
while a ten percent price move within
a five-minute period continues to apply
to the Phase I & II securities, the Phase
III securities are subject to a thirty
percent price move where the security
had a closing price the previous trading
4 In consultation with other self-regulatory
organizations (‘‘SROs’’) and the Commission,
FINRA implemented a trading pause pilot, which
was approved by the Commission on June 10, 2010,
as part of a concerted effort to strengthen the
markets after the severe market disruption that
occurred on May 6, 2010. See Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 62252 [sic] (June 10, 2010), 75 FR
34186 [sic] (June 16, 2010). (‘‘trading pause pilot’’).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64735
(June 23, 2011), 76 FR 38243 (June 29, 2011) (Order
Approving File No. SR–FINRA–2011–023) (‘‘Phase
III’’).
6 See e.g., SR–NASDAQ–2011–116 (August 8,
2011).
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18:13 Aug 16, 2011
Jkt 223001
day of $1.00 or more, and a fifty percent
price move where the security had a
closing price the previous trading day of
less than $1.00.7
Rule 11892(b)(4) (Individual Stock
Trading Pauses) provides that clearly
erroneous reviews of securities subject
to the trading pause pilot use the
‘‘trading pause trigger price’’ 8 as the
reference price rather than using the
consolidated last sale, which generally
is applicable to clearly erroneous
reviews of non-trading pause pilot
securities. Because the trading pause
trigger price percentages for the Phase
III securities are substantially greater
than the ten percent threshold
applicable to the Phase I & II securities,
applying paragraph (b)(4)’s requirement
to use the trading pause trigger price for
Phase III securities would overly limit
the SROs’ abilities to deem certain
trades in Phase III securities clearly
erroneous.
For example, assume a Phase III
security is trading at $100.00 during a
five-minute period before a $130.00
trade triggers a trading pause. Under the
regular clearly erroneous review
framework of FINRA Rule 11892 (1)
[sic] through (3), a clearly erroneous
review of a trigger trade or latency
trade 9 would apply a clearly erroneous
price of $103.00 (at and beyond which
trades may be broken).10 However,
under the framework set forth in
paragraph (b)(4), the clearly erroneous
price would jump to $133.90—making it
impossible to deem the $130.00 trade
clearly erroneous. This result occurs
under paragraph (b)(4) because the
trigger trade of $130.00, rather than the
consolidated last sale of $100.00, must
be used as the reference price to
determine the price at which trades are
eligible to be deemed clearly erroneous.
Because of the lower trigger trade
threshold for Phase I & II securities, the
paragraph (b)(4) framework continues to
be reasonable for these securities but is
less workable and reasonable for Phase
III securities given the greater
percentages that apply.
7 If no prior day closing price is available, the last
sale reported to the consolidated tape on the
previous trading day is used.
8 Pursuant to Rule 11892, the phrase ‘‘trading
pause trigger price’’ means the price that triggered
a trading pause on a primary listing market under
its rules. The trading pause trigger price reflects a
price calculated by the primary listing market over
a rolling five minute period and may differ from the
execution price of a transaction that triggered a
trading pause. See Rule 11892(b)(4).
9 A ‘‘latency trade’’ is a trade that occurs
subsequent to a trigger trade but prior to the trading
pause taking effect.
10 FINRA Rule 11892 (b)(1) provides a numerical
guideline of 3% for clearly erroneous calculations
where the reference price is greater than $50.00.
PO 00000
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As a result, FINRA, along with the
other SROs, is amending Rule 11892 to
revert back to the regular clearly
erroneous calculation standards of
paragraphs (1) through (3) for the Phase
III securities, which generally reestablishes the consolidated last sale as
the reference price and provides further
flexibility in making clearly erroneous
determinations in those securities.
FINRA has filed the proposed rule
change for immediate effectiveness and
has requested that the Commission
waive the requirement that the proposed
rule change not become operative for 30
days after the date of the filing so that
it may become operative immediately.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the provisions
of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,11 which
requires, among other things, that
FINRA rules must be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
FINRA believes that the proposed rule
meets these requirements in that it
promotes transparency and uniformity
across markets concerning decisions to
break clearly erroneous trades, yet also
ensures fair application of the process
so that similarly situated members are
provided the same treatment under the
rule. FINRA notes that the changes
proposed herein will in no way interfere
with the operation of the trading pause
pilot, as amended, and notes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the clearly erroneous rules of other
SROs.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
11 15
E:\FR\FM\17AUN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
17AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 159 / Wednesday, August 17, 2011 / Notices
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 12 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.13 FINRA has
asked the Commission to waive the 30day operative delay so that the proposal
may become operative immediately
upon filing. The Commission believes
that waiving the 30-day operative delay
is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest
because such waiver will allow FINRA
to align its clearly erroneous rules, with
respect to Phase III securities, to those
of the exchanges. Accordingly, the
Commission waives the 30-day
operative delay requirement and
designates the proposed rule change as
operative upon filing with the
Commission.14
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–FINRA–2011–039 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii). In addition, Rule
19b–4(f)(6)(iii) requires that a self-regulatory
organization submit to the Commission written
notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change,
along with a brief description and text of the
proposed rule change, at least five business days
prior to the filing of the proposed rule change, or
such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Commission is waiving the five day written
notice requirement in this case. Therefore, the
Commission notes that FINRA has satisfied this
requirement.
14 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2011–039. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of
FINRA. All comments received will be
posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make publicly available. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2011–039 and
should be submitted on or before
September 7, 2011.
[Release No. 34–65116; File No. SR–CBOE–
2011–055]
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–20902 Filed 8–16–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
12 15
Emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with NOTICES
13 17
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51099
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Order Granting Approval
of Proposed Rule Change to Trade
Options on the CBOE Silver ETF
Volatility Index
August 11, 2011.
I. Introduction
On June 15, 2011, Chicago Board
Options Exchange, Incorporated (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to
Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the ‘‘Act’’),1 a
proposed rule change to trade options
on the CBOE Silver ETF Volatility Index
(‘‘VXSLV’’). The proposed rule change
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on June 28, 2011.2 The
Commission received no comment
letters on the proposed rule change.
This order approves the proposed rule
change.
II. Description
The Exchange proposes to amend
certain of its rules to allow the listing
and trading of cash-settled, Europeanstyle options on VXSLV.
The Exchange has previously received
approval orders to trade options on
other volatility indexes that are
calculated using certain individual
stock and exchange-traded fund (‘‘ETF’’)
options listed on CBOE.3 In the most
recent approval order, the Exchange
genericized certain of its rules to
collectively refer to these indexes as
‘‘Individual Stock Based Volatility
Indexes,’’ ‘‘ETF Based Volatility
Indexes,’’ and ‘‘Volatility Indexes,’’ as
applicable.4 The specific Individual
Stock Based Volatility Indexes and ETF
Based Volatility Indexes that have been
approved for options trading are listed
in Rule 24.1(bb). This filing layers
VXSLV into CBOE’s existing rule
framework for ‘‘ETF Based Volatility
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64722
(June 22, 2011), 76 FR 37868.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 62139
(May 19, 2010), 75 FR 29597 (May 26, 2010) (order
approving proposal to list and trade CBOE Gold
ETF Volatility Index (‘‘GVZ’’) options on CBOE)
and 64551 (May 26, 2011), 76 FR 32000 (June 2,
2011) (order approving proposal to list and trade
options on certain individual stock based volatility
indexes and ETF based volatility indexes).
4 See Rules 12.3, 24.1(bb), 24.4C, 24.5.04, 24.6,
24.9, 24A.7, 24A.8, 24B.7 and 24B.8.
2 See
15 17
PO 00000
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 159 (Wednesday, August 17, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 51097-51099]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-20902]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-65101; File No. SR-FINRA-2011-039]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Amend FINRA Rule 11892 (Clearly Erroneous
Transactions in Exchange-Listed Securities)
August 11, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on August 10, 2011, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been prepared by FINRA. FINRA has designated
the proposed rule change as constituting a ``non-controversial'' rule
change under paragraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 under the Act,\3\ which
renders the proposal effective upon receipt of this filing by the
Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend FINRA Rule 11892 (Clearly Erroneous
Transactions in Exchange-Listed Securities) so that the rule will
continue to operate in the same manner as it did prior to the expansion
of the trading pause pilot.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on FINRA's Web
site at https://www.finra.org, at the principal office of FINRA and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
[[Page 51098]]
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, FINRA included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. FINRA has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
FINRA is proposing modifications to FINRA Rule 11892 in light of
the recent expansion of the trading pause pilot \4\ by FINRA and the
other SROs to cover additional securities.\5\ As described in more
detail below, the primary listing markets have filed rule changes to
amend their clearly erroneous rules to revert back to the non-trading
pause clearly erroneous framework for Phase III securities and FINRA is
proposing changes to align its clearly erroneous process with the
exchanges.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ In consultation with other self-regulatory organizations
(``SROs'') and the Commission, FINRA implemented a trading pause
pilot, which was approved by the Commission on June 10, 2010, as
part of a concerted effort to strengthen the markets after the
severe market disruption that occurred on May 6, 2010. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62252 [sic] (June 10, 2010), 75
FR 34186 [sic] (June 16, 2010). (``trading pause pilot'').
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64735 (June 23,
2011), 76 FR 38243 (June 29, 2011) (Order Approving File No. SR-
FINRA-2011-023) (``Phase III'').
\6\ See e.g., SR-NASDAQ-2011-116 (August 8, 2011).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Effective August 8, 2011, the scope of the trading pause pilot was
extended beyond the securities included in the S&P 500[reg] Index, the
Russell 1000[reg] Index and the pilot list of Exchange Traded Products
(``Phase I & II securities'') to all other NMS stocks (``Phase III
securities''). In addition to widening the scope of the securities
included in the trading pause pilot, the Phase III amendments apply a
significantly higher percentage price move to trigger a trading pause
for Phase III securities than is applicable to the Phase I & II
securities. Specifically, while a ten percent price move within a five-
minute period continues to apply to the Phase I & II securities, the
Phase III securities are subject to a thirty percent price move where
the security had a closing price the previous trading day of $1.00 or
more, and a fifty percent price move where the security had a closing
price the previous trading day of less than $1.00.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ If no prior day closing price is available, the last sale
reported to the consolidated tape on the previous trading day is
used.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 11892(b)(4) (Individual Stock Trading Pauses) provides that
clearly erroneous reviews of securities subject to the trading pause
pilot use the ``trading pause trigger price'' \8\ as the reference
price rather than using the consolidated last sale, which generally is
applicable to clearly erroneous reviews of non-trading pause pilot
securities. Because the trading pause trigger price percentages for the
Phase III securities are substantially greater than the ten percent
threshold applicable to the Phase I & II securities, applying paragraph
(b)(4)'s requirement to use the trading pause trigger price for Phase
III securities would overly limit the SROs' abilities to deem certain
trades in Phase III securities clearly erroneous.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ Pursuant to Rule 11892, the phrase ``trading pause trigger
price'' means the price that triggered a trading pause on a primary
listing market under its rules. The trading pause trigger price
reflects a price calculated by the primary listing market over a
rolling five minute period and may differ from the execution price
of a transaction that triggered a trading pause. See Rule
11892(b)(4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
For example, assume a Phase III security is trading at $100.00
during a five-minute period before a $130.00 trade triggers a trading
pause. Under the regular clearly erroneous review framework of FINRA
Rule 11892 (1) [sic] through (3), a clearly erroneous review of a
trigger trade or latency trade \9\ would apply a clearly erroneous
price of $103.00 (at and beyond which trades may be broken).\10\
However, under the framework set forth in paragraph (b)(4), the clearly
erroneous price would jump to $133.90--making it impossible to deem the
$130.00 trade clearly erroneous. This result occurs under paragraph
(b)(4) because the trigger trade of $130.00, rather than the
consolidated last sale of $100.00, must be used as the reference price
to determine the price at which trades are eligible to be deemed
clearly erroneous. Because of the lower trigger trade threshold for
Phase I & II securities, the paragraph (b)(4) framework continues to be
reasonable for these securities but is less workable and reasonable for
Phase III securities given the greater percentages that apply.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ A ``latency trade'' is a trade that occurs subsequent to a
trigger trade but prior to the trading pause taking effect.
\10\ FINRA Rule 11892 (b)(1) provides a numerical guideline of
3% for clearly erroneous calculations where the reference price is
greater than $50.00.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As a result, FINRA, along with the other SROs, is amending Rule
11892 to revert back to the regular clearly erroneous calculation
standards of paragraphs (1) through (3) for the Phase III securities,
which generally re-establishes the consolidated last sale as the
reference price and provides further flexibility in making clearly
erroneous determinations in those securities.
FINRA has filed the proposed rule change for immediate
effectiveness and has requested that the Commission waive the
requirement that the proposed rule change not become operative for 30
days after the date of the filing so that it may become operative
immediately.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\11\ which requires, among
other things, that FINRA rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
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FINRA believes that the proposed rule meets these requirements in
that it promotes transparency and uniformity across markets concerning
decisions to break clearly erroneous trades, yet also ensures fair
application of the process so that similarly situated members are
provided the same treatment under the rule. FINRA notes that the
changes proposed herein will in no way interfere with the operation of
the trading pause pilot, as amended, and notes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the clearly erroneous rules of other SROs.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
[[Page 51099]]
burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30 days from the
date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the Commission may
designate, it has become effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of
the Act \12\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.\13\ FINRA has asked
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposal
may become operative immediately upon filing. The Commission believes
that waiving the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest because such waiver
will allow FINRA to align its clearly erroneous rules, with respect to
Phase III securities, to those of the exchanges. Accordingly, the
Commission waives the 30-day operative delay requirement and designates
the proposed rule change as operative upon filing with the
Commission.\14\
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii). In addition, Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) requires that a self-regulatory organization submit to
the Commission written notice of its intent to file the proposed
rule change, along with a brief description and text of the proposed
rule change, at least five business days prior to the filing of the
proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Commission is waiving the five day written notice
requirement in this case. Therefore, the Commission notes that FINRA
has satisfied this requirement.
\14\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-FINRA-2011-039 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2011-039. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site
viewing and printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between
the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at the principal office of FINRA.
All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You
should submit only information that you wish to make publicly
available. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2011-
039 and should be submitted on or before September 7, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\15\
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\15\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011-20902 Filed 8-16-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P