Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Retroactive Waiver of PAR Official Fees, 27108-27110 [2011-11362]
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27108
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 90 / Tuesday, May 10, 2011 / Notices
should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–
2011–55 and should be submitted on or
before May 31, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–11315 Filed 5–9–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
[Release No. 34–64405; File No. SR–CBOE–
2011–042]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Retroactive
Waiver of PAR Official Fees
May 4, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on April 25,
2011, Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (‘‘CBOE’’ or the
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by CBOE. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
jlentini on DSKJ8SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (‘‘CBOE’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)
proposes to retroactively waive PAR
Official Fees for the month of February
2011. The text of the proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange’s
Web site (https://www.cboe.org/legal), at
the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
CBOE included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to
retroactively waive PAR Official Fees
for the month of February 2011.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
19 17
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. CBOE has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
Background
The Exchange established PAR
Official 3 Fees in January 2011.4 These
fees apply to all orders executed by a
PAR Official, except for customer orders
(‘‘C’’ origin code) that are not directly
routed to the trading floor (an order that
is directly routed to the trading floor is
directed to a PAR Official for manual
handling by use of a field on the order
ticket). The PAR Official Fees
established in January 2011 were $.02
per contract and a discounted rate of
$.01 per contract for crossed orders.5
PAR Official Fees help to offset the
Exchange’s costs of providing PAR
Official services (e.g., salaries, etc).
After establishing PAR Official Fees,
the Exchange became concerned that the
PAR Official Fee structure did not
allocate these fees to take into
consideration the amount that Trading
Permit Holders rely on PAR Officials
such that those Trading Permit Holders
that incidentally use PAR Officials were
assessed the same fee as Trading Permit
Holders that routinely conduct their
business through PAR Officials and rely
heavily on PAR Officials for the
execution of orders. Reliance on PAR
Officials as the primary means of
execution is inconsistent with the
Exchange’s intent to provide PAR
Official services as a supplementary
means of execution for incidental
orders. Heavy reliance on PAR Officials
3 A PAR Official is an Exchange employee or
independent contractor whom the Exchange may
designate as being responsible for (i) operating the
PAR workstation in a Designated Primary MarketMaker trading crowd with respect to the classes of
options assigned to him/her; (ii) when applicable,
maintaining the book with respect to the classes of
options assigned to him/her; and (iii) effecting
proper executions of orders placed with him/her.
The PAR Official may not be affiliated with any
Trading Permit Holder that is approved to act as a
Market-Maker. See CBOE Rule 7.12.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67301
(January 11, 2011), 76 FR 2934 (January 18, 2011)
(SR–CBOE–2010–116).
5 PAR Official Fees for crossed orders, like Floor
Brokerage Fees, are assessed at a discounted rate
because these fees are assessed ‘‘per side’’ and thus,
these fees are equal to the amount assessed for one
standard (non-crossed) order.
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subjects the Exchange to the additional
expense and undue strain of providing
the additional staffing of PAR Officials.
PAR Official Fees compensate the
Exchange for providing overflow
services to order originating firms or, as
applicable, executing firms, particularly
Floor Brokers,6 when they do not have
personnel available to act as agent.
Some Trading Permit Holders or TPH
organizations obtain only one or two
Floor Broker Trading Permits, making it
unlikely that, regardless of business
level, they could cover all locations on
the Exchange and thus rely on CBOE
personnel as part of the Floor Broker’s
daily, ongoing business operations. The
Exchange believes that those firms that
rely heavily on PAR Officials to conduct
their floor brokerage business, such that
PAR Officials execute more than an
incidental number of orders on their
behalf, may obtain a minimum number
of Trading Permits to access the floor.
Thus, these firms subsidize their floor
brokerage operations at CBOE’s expense
in that PAR Officials are either
contractors paid by CBOE or CBOE
employees. Trading Permit Holders that
adequately staff their business
operations and rely incidentally on PAR
Officials incur higher costs to retain a
sufficient number of Trading Permits.7
The Exchange determined such Trading
Permit Holders should not be subject to
the same amount for PAR Official Fees
incurred by a Trading Permit Holder
that relies disproportionately on PAR
Officials to conduct its floor brokerage
business because it does not maintain
6 CBOE Rule 6.70 provides: ‘‘A Floor Broker is an
individual (either a Trading Permit Holder or a
nominee of a TPH organization) who is registered
with the Exchange for the purpose, while on the
Exchange floor, of accepting and executing orders
received from Trading Permit Holders or from
registered broker-dealers. A Floor Broker shall not
accept an order from any other source unless he is
the nominee of a TPH organization approved to
transact business with the public in accordance
with Rule 9.1. In the event the organization is
approved pursuant to Rule 9.1, a Floor Broker who
is the nominee of such organization may then
accept orders directly from public customers where
(i) the organization clears and carries the customer
account or (ii) the organization has entered into an
agreement with the public customer to execute
orders on its behalf. Among the requirements a
Floor Broker must meet in order to register pursuant
to Rule 9.1 is the successful completion of an
examination for the purpose of demonstrating an
adequate knowledge of the securities business.’’
7 For example, pursuant to Section 10 of CBOE’s
Fees Schedule, Floor Broker Trading Permit
Holders are subject to a $6,000 per month Trading
Permit Fee. A Floor Broker Trading Permit Holder
that requires ten Floor Broker Trading Permits to
adequately staff its business is subject to a cost of
$60,000 per month for Trading Permit Fees (totaling
$720,000 per year). By comparison, a Trading
Permit Holder that routes the majority of its orders
to PAR Officials for execution and maintains one
Trading Permit is subject to a $6,000 per month
Trading Permit Fee ($72,000 annually).
E:\FR\FM\10MYN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 90 / Tuesday, May 10, 2011 / Notices
an adequate number of Trading Permits
to conduct its floor brokerage business
and further, is not subject to the cost of
the additional Trading Permits required
to adequately staff its business.
For the reasons above, the Exchange
determined to change the manner in
which it assessed PAR Official Fees
such that PAR Official Fees would be
reduced or eliminated for those Trading
Permit Holders that maintain sufficient
staff to manage their floor brokerage
operations and thus, do not rely heavily
on PAR Officials to execute their orders.
On February 1, 2011, the Exchange filed
a proposed rule change to waive PAR
Official Fees for any affiliated Trading
Permit Holders that have ten or more
Floor Broker Trading Permits
throughout the calendar month.8 The
change did not become effective. To
minimize disruption while the
Exchange continued to consider changes
to the PAR Official Fees, the Exchange
announced that it would not collect any
PAR Official Fees for the month of
February 2011.9
CBOE subsequently amended its Fees
Schedule effective March 1, 2011, to
assess PAR Official Fees in Volatility
Index Options in the amount of $.03 per
contract for standard (non-crossed)
orders and $.015 per contract for all
crossed orders (per side) and to waive
PAR Official Fees for all classes except
Volatility Index Options for March
2011.10 The Exchange amended its Fees
Schedule effective April 1, 2011 to
establish volume threshold tiers for the
assessment of PAR Official Fees based
on the percentage of volume that is
effected by a PAR Official on behalf of
an order originating firm or, as
applicable, an executing firm.11
Fee Waiver
As described above, the Exchange did
not collect any PAR Official Fees for
February 2011 as it was considering
changes in the manner in which it
would assess the fees. Accordingly, the
Exchange proposes to waive PAR
Official Fees in all options classes for all
firms for the month of February 2011.
Since the Exchange did not collect any
PAR Official Fees for February 2011, the
Exchange is not proposing to rebate any
fees.
jlentini on DSKJ8SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
8 See
CBOE Regulatory Circular RG11–021.
9 See CBOE Regulatory Circular RG11–026 dated
February 9, 2011. The Exchange collects PAR
Official Fees in arrears at the end of each month.
10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64070
(March 11, 2011), 76 FR 15025 (March 18, 2011)
(SR–CBOE–2011–022).
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64217
(April 6, 2011), 76 FR 20793 (April 13, 2011) (SR–
CBOE–2011–030).
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (‘‘Act’’) 12, in general, and furthers
the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) 13 of the
Act in particular, in that it is designed
to provide for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees, and other charges
among CBOE Trading Permit Holders.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is equitable,
reasonable and not unfairly
discriminatory in that, in general, the
Exchange decided to waive PAR Official
Fees for the month of February 2011
while it considered a way to more
equitably and reasonably assess the PAR
Official Fees to those Trading Permit
Holders that rely more heavily on PAR
Officials to conduct their floor brokerage
business. After establishing flat per
contract PAR Official Fees, the
Exchange became concerned that the
flat per contract fees did not provide an
incentive for firms to adequately staff
their business as each Trading Permit
Holder was currently assessed the same
PAR Official Fees. To minimize
disruption while the Exchange
continued to consider changes to the
PAR Official Fees, and to avoid
assessing fees that the Exchange
believed could be more equitably and
reasonably assessed, the Exchange
announced that it would not collect any
PAR Official Fees for the month of
February 2011.14 The Exchange
ultimately amended its Fees Schedule
effective April 1, 2011 to establish
volume threshold tiers for the
assessment of PAR Official Fees based
on the percentage of volume that is
effected by a PAR Official on behalf of
an order originating firm or, as
applicable, an executing firm.15
Specifically, the Exchange believes
that the proposal to retroactively waive
PAR Official Fees for the month of
February 2011 is equitable and
reasonable in that the waiver will apply
in all options classes and to all firms.
No PAR Official Fees will be collected
for the month of February 2011 from
any firm. The Exchange notes that CBOE
Trading Permit Holders were provided
with notice of the fee waiver on
February 9, 2011, and were thus aware
for most of the month of February that
PAR Official Fees would not be assessed
for that month.16 The Exchange believes
that during the time period from
February 1 to February 9, 2011, it is
12 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
14 Supra Footnote 9.
15 Supra Footnote 11.
16 Supra Footnote 9.
13 15
PO 00000
Frm 00109
Fmt 4703
unlikely that any Trading Permit Holder
made a trading decision based on a
belief that the PAR Official Fees would
be assessed during that time period. For
these reasons, the Exchange believes
that retroactive waiver of the fee will
not result in any unfair discrimination
with respect to any firm or group of
firms.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 17 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.18
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. CBOE has
provided the Commission written notice
of its intent to file the proposed rule
change, along with a brief description
and text of the proposed rule change, at
least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
17 15
18 17
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27109
E:\FR\FM\10MYN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
10MYN1
27110
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 90 / Tuesday, May 10, 2011 / Notices
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–CBOE–2011–042 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–64403; File No. SR–CBOE–
2011–048]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Related to Trades for
Less Than $1
May 4, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on May 2,
All submissions should refer to File
2011, Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Number SR–CBOE–2011–042. This file
Incorporated (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘CBOE’’)
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
Commission process and review your
proposed rule change as described in
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The
post all comments on the Commission’s
Exchange has designated the proposal as
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
a ‘‘non-controversial’’ proposed rule
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
change pursuant to Section
submission, all subsequent
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 3 and Rule
amendments, all written statements
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.4 The
with respect to the proposed rule
Commission is publishing this notice to
change that are filed with the
solicit comments on the proposed rule
Commission, and all written
change from interested persons.
communications relating to the
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
those that may be withheld from the
jlentini on DSKJ8SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
2011–042 and should be submitted on
or before May 31, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
The Exchange is proposing to extend
its program that allows transactions to
take place at a price that is below $1 per
option contract through December 30,
2011. The text of the proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange’s
Web site (https://www.cboe.org/Legal), at
the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary
and at the Commission.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant parts of such
statements.
[FR Doc. 2011–11362 Filed 5–9–11; 8:45 am]
1 15
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
2 17
19 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
An ‘‘accommodation’’ or ‘‘cabinet’’
trade refers to trades in listed options on
the Exchange that are worthless or not
actively traded. Cabinet trading is
generally conducted in accordance with
the Exchange Rules, except as provided
in Exchange Rule 6.54, Accommodation
Liquidations (Cabinet Trades), which
sets forth specific procedures for
engaging in cabinet trades. Rule 6.54
currently provides for cabinet
transactions to occur via open outcry at
a cabinet price of $1 per option contract
in any options series open for trading in
the Exchange, except that the Rule is not
applicable to trading in option classes
participating in the Penny Pilot
Program. Under the procedures, bids
and offers (whether opening or closing
a position) at a price of $1 per option
contract may be represented in the
trading crowd by a Floor Broker or by
a Market-Maker or provided in response
to a request by a PAR Official/OBO, a
Floor Broker or a Market-Maker, but
must yield priority to all resting orders
in the PAR Official/OBO cabinet book
(which resting cabinet book orders may
be closing only). So long as both the
buyer and the seller yield to orders
resting in the cabinet book, opening
cabinet bids can trade with opening
cabinet offers at $1 per option contract.
The Exchange has temporarily
amended the procedures through June 1,
2011 to allow transactions to take place
in open outcry at a price of at least $0
but less than $1 per option contract.5
These lower priced transactions are
traded pursuant to the same procedures
applicable to $1 cabinet trades, except
that (i) bids and offers for opening
transactions are only permitted to
accommodate closing transactions in
order to limit use of the procedure to
liquidations of existing positions, and
(ii) the procedures are also available for
trading in option classes participating in
the Penny Pilot Program.6 The Exchange
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 59188
(December 30, 2008), 74 FR 480 (January 6, 2009)
(SR–CBOE–2008–133) (adopting the amended
procedures on a temporary basis through January
30, 2009), 59331 (January 30, 2009), 74 FR 6333
(February 6, 2009) (extending the amended
procedures on a temporary basis through May 29,
2009), 60020 (June 1, 2009), 74 FR 27220 (June 8,
2009) (SR–CBOE–2009–034) (extending the
amended procedures on a temporary basis through
June 1, 2010) and 62192 (May 28, 2010), 75 FR
31828 (June 4, 2010) (SR–CBOE–2010–052)
(extending the amended procedures on a temporary
basis through June 1, 2011).
6 Currently the $1 cabinet trading procedures are
limited to options classes traded in $0.05 or $0.10
E:\FR\FM\10MYN1.SGM
10MYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 90 (Tuesday, May 10, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 27108-27110]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-11362]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-64405; File No. SR-CBOE-2011-042]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Retroactive Waiver of PAR Official Fees
May 4, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that, on April 25, 2011, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(``CBOE'' or the ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by CBOE. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated (``CBOE'' or
``Exchange'') proposes to retroactively waive PAR Official Fees for the
month of February 2011. The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange's Web site (https://www.cboe.org/legal), at
the Exchange's Office of the Secretary and at the Commission's Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, CBOE included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. CBOE has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to retroactively waive PAR Official Fees for
the month of February 2011.
Background
The Exchange established PAR Official \3\ Fees in January 2011.\4\
These fees apply to all orders executed by a PAR Official, except for
customer orders (``C'' origin code) that are not directly routed to the
trading floor (an order that is directly routed to the trading floor is
directed to a PAR Official for manual handling by use of a field on the
order ticket). The PAR Official Fees established in January 2011 were
$.02 per contract and a discounted rate of $.01 per contract for
crossed orders.\5\ PAR Official Fees help to offset the Exchange's
costs of providing PAR Official services (e.g., salaries, etc).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ A PAR Official is an Exchange employee or independent
contractor whom the Exchange may designate as being responsible for
(i) operating the PAR workstation in a Designated Primary Market-
Maker trading crowd with respect to the classes of options assigned
to him/her; (ii) when applicable, maintaining the book with respect
to the classes of options assigned to him/her; and (iii) effecting
proper executions of orders placed with him/her. The PAR Official
may not be affiliated with any Trading Permit Holder that is
approved to act as a Market-Maker. See CBOE Rule 7.12.
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67301 (January 11,
2011), 76 FR 2934 (January 18, 2011) (SR-CBOE-2010-116).
\5\ PAR Official Fees for crossed orders, like Floor Brokerage
Fees, are assessed at a discounted rate because these fees are
assessed ``per side'' and thus, these fees are equal to the amount
assessed for one standard (non-crossed) order.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
After establishing PAR Official Fees, the Exchange became concerned
that the PAR Official Fee structure did not allocate these fees to take
into consideration the amount that Trading Permit Holders rely on PAR
Officials such that those Trading Permit Holders that incidentally use
PAR Officials were assessed the same fee as Trading Permit Holders that
routinely conduct their business through PAR Officials and rely heavily
on PAR Officials for the execution of orders. Reliance on PAR Officials
as the primary means of execution is inconsistent with the Exchange's
intent to provide PAR Official services as a supplementary means of
execution for incidental orders. Heavy reliance on PAR Officials
subjects the Exchange to the additional expense and undue strain of
providing the additional staffing of PAR Officials.
PAR Official Fees compensate the Exchange for providing overflow
services to order originating firms or, as applicable, executing firms,
particularly Floor Brokers,\6\ when they do not have personnel
available to act as agent. Some Trading Permit Holders or TPH
organizations obtain only one or two Floor Broker Trading Permits,
making it unlikely that, regardless of business level, they could cover
all locations on the Exchange and thus rely on CBOE personnel as part
of the Floor Broker's daily, ongoing business operations. The Exchange
believes that those firms that rely heavily on PAR Officials to conduct
their floor brokerage business, such that PAR Officials execute more
than an incidental number of orders on their behalf, may obtain a
minimum number of Trading Permits to access the floor. Thus, these
firms subsidize their floor brokerage operations at CBOE's expense in
that PAR Officials are either contractors paid by CBOE or CBOE
employees. Trading Permit Holders that adequately staff their business
operations and rely incidentally on PAR Officials incur higher costs to
retain a sufficient number of Trading Permits.\7\ The Exchange
determined such Trading Permit Holders should not be subject to the
same amount for PAR Official Fees incurred by a Trading Permit Holder
that relies disproportionately on PAR Officials to conduct its floor
brokerage business because it does not maintain
[[Page 27109]]
an adequate number of Trading Permits to conduct its floor brokerage
business and further, is not subject to the cost of the additional
Trading Permits required to adequately staff its business.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ CBOE Rule 6.70 provides: ``A Floor Broker is an individual
(either a Trading Permit Holder or a nominee of a TPH organization)
who is registered with the Exchange for the purpose, while on the
Exchange floor, of accepting and executing orders received from
Trading Permit Holders or from registered broker-dealers. A Floor
Broker shall not accept an order from any other source unless he is
the nominee of a TPH organization approved to transact business with
the public in accordance with Rule 9.1. In the event the
organization is approved pursuant to Rule 9.1, a Floor Broker who is
the nominee of such organization may then accept orders directly
from public customers where (i) the organization clears and carries
the customer account or (ii) the organization has entered into an
agreement with the public customer to execute orders on its behalf.
Among the requirements a Floor Broker must meet in order to register
pursuant to Rule 9.1 is the successful completion of an examination
for the purpose of demonstrating an adequate knowledge of the
securities business.''
\7\ For example, pursuant to Section 10 of CBOE's Fees Schedule,
Floor Broker Trading Permit Holders are subject to a $6,000 per
month Trading Permit Fee. A Floor Broker Trading Permit Holder that
requires ten Floor Broker Trading Permits to adequately staff its
business is subject to a cost of $60,000 per month for Trading
Permit Fees (totaling $720,000 per year). By comparison, a Trading
Permit Holder that routes the majority of its orders to PAR
Officials for execution and maintains one Trading Permit is subject
to a $6,000 per month Trading Permit Fee ($72,000 annually).
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For the reasons above, the Exchange determined to change the manner
in which it assessed PAR Official Fees such that PAR Official Fees
would be reduced or eliminated for those Trading Permit Holders that
maintain sufficient staff to manage their floor brokerage operations
and thus, do not rely heavily on PAR Officials to execute their orders.
On February 1, 2011, the Exchange filed a proposed rule change to waive
PAR Official Fees for any affiliated Trading Permit Holders that have
ten or more Floor Broker Trading Permits throughout the calendar
month.\8\ The change did not become effective. To minimize disruption
while the Exchange continued to consider changes to the PAR Official
Fees, the Exchange announced that it would not collect any PAR Official
Fees for the month of February 2011.\9\
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\8\ See CBOE Regulatory Circular RG11-021.
\9\ See CBOE Regulatory Circular RG11-026 dated February 9,
2011. The Exchange collects PAR Official Fees in arrears at the end
of each month.
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CBOE subsequently amended its Fees Schedule effective March 1,
2011, to assess PAR Official Fees in Volatility Index Options in the
amount of $.03 per contract for standard (non-crossed) orders and $.015
per contract for all crossed orders (per side) and to waive PAR
Official Fees for all classes except Volatility Index Options for March
2011.\10\ The Exchange amended its Fees Schedule effective April 1,
2011 to establish volume threshold tiers for the assessment of PAR
Official Fees based on the percentage of volume that is effected by a
PAR Official on behalf of an order originating firm or, as applicable,
an executing firm.\11\
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\10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64070 (March 11,
2011), 76 FR 15025 (March 18, 2011) (SR-CBOE-2011-022).
\11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64217 (April 6,
2011), 76 FR 20793 (April 13, 2011) (SR-CBOE-2011-030).
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Fee Waiver
As described above, the Exchange did not collect any PAR Official
Fees for February 2011 as it was considering changes in the manner in
which it would assess the fees. Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to
waive PAR Official Fees in all options classes for all firms for the
month of February 2011. Since the Exchange did not collect any PAR
Official Fees for February 2011, the Exchange is not proposing to
rebate any fees.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \12\, in
general, and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) \13\ of the Act
in particular, in that it is designed to provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among CBOE
Trading Permit Holders. The Exchange believes that the proposed rule
change is equitable, reasonable and not unfairly discriminatory in
that, in general, the Exchange decided to waive PAR Official Fees for
the month of February 2011 while it considered a way to more equitably
and reasonably assess the PAR Official Fees to those Trading Permit
Holders that rely more heavily on PAR Officials to conduct their floor
brokerage business. After establishing flat per contract PAR Official
Fees, the Exchange became concerned that the flat per contract fees did
not provide an incentive for firms to adequately staff their business
as each Trading Permit Holder was currently assessed the same PAR
Official Fees. To minimize disruption while the Exchange continued to
consider changes to the PAR Official Fees, and to avoid assessing fees
that the Exchange believed could be more equitably and reasonably
assessed, the Exchange announced that it would not collect any PAR
Official Fees for the month of February 2011.\14\ The Exchange
ultimately amended its Fees Schedule effective April 1, 2011 to
establish volume threshold tiers for the assessment of PAR Official
Fees based on the percentage of volume that is effected by a PAR
Official on behalf of an order originating firm or, as applicable, an
executing firm.\15\
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
\14\ Supra Footnote 9.
\15\ Supra Footnote 11.
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Specifically, the Exchange believes that the proposal to
retroactively waive PAR Official Fees for the month of February 2011 is
equitable and reasonable in that the waiver will apply in all options
classes and to all firms. No PAR Official Fees will be collected for
the month of February 2011 from any firm. The Exchange notes that CBOE
Trading Permit Holders were provided with notice of the fee waiver on
February 9, 2011, and were thus aware for most of the month of February
that PAR Official Fees would not be assessed for that month.\16\ The
Exchange believes that during the time period from February 1 to
February 9, 2011, it is unlikely that any Trading Permit Holder made a
trading decision based on a belief that the PAR Official Fees would be
assessed during that time period. For these reasons, the Exchange
believes that retroactive waiver of the fee will not result in any
unfair discrimination with respect to any firm or group of firms.
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\16\ Supra Footnote 9.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \17\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\18\
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. CBOE has provided
the Commission written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule
change, along with a brief description and text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date of filing of the
proposed rule change.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
[[Page 27110]]
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-CBOE-2011-042 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2011-042. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2011-042 and should be
submitted on or before May 31, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
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\19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011-11362 Filed 5-9-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P