Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to In-Crowd Priority, 27105-27108 [2011-11315]
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 90 / Tuesday, May 10, 2011 / Notices
relevant and necessary to the litigation,
provided, however, that in each case it
has been determined that the disclosure
is compatible with the purpose for
which the records were collected.
F. Information may be disclosed to the
National Archives and Records
Administration in records management
inspections.
G. Information may be disclosed to
contractors, grantees, consultants, or
volunteers performing or working on a
contract, service, grant, cooperative
agreement, job, or other activity for the
Board and who have a need to have
access to the information in the
performance of their duties or activities
for the Board.
STORAGE:
The 1512 Data System records will be
stored in digital format on a digital
storage device. Long-term 1512 Data
System records will be stored on
magnetic tape format. All record storage
procedures are in accordance with
current applicable regulations.
RETRIEVABILITY:
Records are retrievable by database
management systems software designed
to retrieve data elements based upon
role-based user access privileges.
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SAFEGUARDS:
The Board has minimized the risk of
unauthorized access to the system by
establishing a secure environment for
exchanging electronic information.
There are multiple layers of security to
physical access to the system. The entire
complex is patrolled by security during
non-business hours. Physical access to
the data system housed within the
facility is controlled by a computerized
badge-reading system. Multiple levels of
security are maintained via dual factor
authentication for access using
biometrics. The computer system offers
a high degree of resistance to tampering
and circumvention. This system limits
data access to Board and contract staff
on a need-to-know basis, and controls
individuals’ ability to access and alter
records within the system. All users of
the system of records are given a unique
user identification (ID) with personal
identifiers. All interactions between the
system and the authorized individual
users are recorded.
RETENTION AND DISPOSAL:
The Board will retain and dispose of
these records in accordance with
National Archives and Records
Administration General Records
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SYSTEM MANAGER AND ADDRESS:
Michael Wood, Recovery
Accountability and Transparency Board,
1717 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW., Suite
700, Washington, DC 20006.
NOTIFICATION PROCEDURE:
POLICIES AND PRACTICES FOR STORING,
RETRIEVING, ACCESSING, RETAINING, AND
DISPOSING OF RECORDS IN THE SYSTEM:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Schedule 20, Item 1.c. This schedule
provides disposal authorization for
electronic files and hard copy printouts
created to monitor system usage,
including but not limited to log-in files,
audit trail files, system usage files, and
cost-back files used to access charges for
system use. Records will be deleted or
destroyed when the Board determines
they are no longer needed for
administrative, legal, audit, or other
program purposes.
Any individual who wants to know
whether this system of records contains
a record about him or her, who wants
access to his or her record, or who
wants to contest the contents of a record
should make a written request to the
system manager.
27105
publish a revised notice in the Federal
Register.
Comments on the proposed
amendments should be clearly
identified as such and may be
submitted:
By Mail or Hand Delivery: Jennifer
Dure, General Counsel, Recovery
Accountability and Transparency Board,
1717 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW., Suite
700, Washington, DC 20006;
By Fax: (202) 254–7970; or,
By E-mail to the Board:
comments@ratb.gov.
ADDRESSES:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Jennifer Dure, General Counsel,
Recovery Accountability and
Transparency Board, 1717 Pennsylvania
Avenue, NW., Suite 700, Washington,
DC 20006, (202) 254–7900.
Ivan J. Flores,
Paralegal Specialist, Recovery Accountability
and Transparency Board.
[FR Doc. 2011–11296 Filed 5–9–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6821–15–P
RECORD ACCESS PROCEDURES:
A request for record access shall
follow the directions described under
Notification Procedure and will be
addressed to the system manager at the
address listed above.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
CONTESTING RECORDS PROCEDURES:
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to InCrowd Priority
If you wish to contest a record in the
system of records, contact the system
manager and identify the record to be
changed, identify the corrective action
sought, and provide a written
justification.
RECORD SOURCE CATEGORIES:
Information is obtained from
recipients and subrecipients (including
vendors) of Recovery Act funds or other
federal funds for which the Board has
been assigned oversight responsibilities;
federal, state, local, and foreign
agencies; and public-source materials.
DATES: Comments on this amendment
must be received by the Board on or
before June 20, 2011. The Privacy Act,
at 5 U.S.C. 552a(e)(11), requires that the
public be provided a 30-day period in
which to comment on an agency’s
intended use of information in a system
of records. Appendix I to Office of
Management and Budget (OMB)
Circular A–130 requires an additional
10-day period, for a total of 40 days, in
which to make such comments.) The
amended system of records will be
effective, as proposed, at the end of the
comment period unless the Board
determines, upon review of the
comments received, that changes should
be made. In that event, the Board will
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[Release No. 34–64401; File No. SR–Phlx–
2011–55]
May 4, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1, and Rule 19b–4 2 thereunder,
notice is hereby given that, on April 27,
2011, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC (‘‘Phlx’’
or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Exchange Rule 1014, Commentary
.05(c), Non-Electronic Orders, to state
that, respecting crossing, facilitation and
solicited orders with a size of at least
500 contracts on each side that are
represented and executed in open
1 15
2 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 90 / Tuesday, May 10, 2011 / Notices
outcry, priority will continue to be
afforded to in-crowd participants
(including, for purposes of this rule
only, Floor Brokers) over Remote
Specialists,3 Remote Streaming Quote
Traders (‘‘RSQTs’’) 4 and out-of crowd
Streaming Quote Traders (‘‘SQTs’’),5 but
not over public customer orders. The
Exchange proposes to amend the rule to
state that in-crowd participants in such
orders would also have priority over
out-of-crowd broker-dealer limit orders
on the limit order book.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/
micro.aspx?id=PHLXRulefilings, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
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1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to amend Commentary .05 of
Rule 1014 to state that in-crowd
3 A Remote Specialist is a qualified RSQT
approved by the Exchange to function as a
specialist in one or more options if the Exchange
determines that it cannot allocate such options to
a a floor based specialist. A Remote Specialist has
all the rights and obligations of a specialist, unless
Exchange rules provide otherwise. See Exchange
Rules 501 and 1020. See also, Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 63717 (January 14, 2011), 76 FR
4141 (January 24, 2011) (SR–Phlx–2010–145).
4 An RSQT is an ROT that is a member or member
organization with no physical trading floor
presence who has received permission from the
Exchange to generate and submit option quotations
electronically in options to which such RSQT has
been assigned. An RSQT may only submit such
quotations electronically from off the floor of the
Exchange. See Exchange Rule 1014(b)(ii)(B).
5 An SQT is an Exchange Registered Options
Trader (‘‘ROT’’) who has received permission from
the Exchange to generate and submit option
quotations electronically in options to which such
SQT is assigned. An SQT may only submit such
quotations while such SQT is physically present on
the floor of the Exchange. See Exchange Rule
1014(b)(ii)(A).
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participants will continue, as today, to
have priority over Remote Specialists,
RSQTs and out of crowd SQTs
respecting crossing, facilitation and
solicited orders with a size of at least
500 contracts on each side, and to state
that, respecting such orders, in-crowd
participants will now be afforded
priority over out-of-crowd broker-dealer
limit orders on the limit order book. The
proposal is also intended to provide that
the term ‘‘in-crowd participants’’
includes, for purposes of this rule only,
Floor Brokers representing such orders
in open outcry in the trading crowd. In
keeping with current Exchange practices
and rules, public customer limit orders
represented in the trading crowd and
resting on the limit order book have,
and will continue to have, priority over
all other participants and accordingly
must be executed up to the aggregate
size of such orders before any in-crowd
participant is entitled to priority.
Current Rule
Currently, Exchange Rule 1014,
Commentary .05 states that respecting
crossing, facilitation and solicited
orders 6 with a size of at least 500
contracts on each side that are
represented and executed in open
outcry, priority is afforded to in-crowd
participants over Remote Specialists,
RSQTs and out-of crowd SQTs. The
current rule does not affirmatively
afford priority to in-crowd participants
over orders on the limit order book,
whether such orders are for public
customers or non-customers. Thus,
Floor Brokers representing and
executing crossing, facilitation and
solicited orders in open outcry are
required to execute against all
marketable orders on the limit order
book before executing against the
crowd, because the marketable orders
on the limit order book have time
priority.
The Proposal
The proposed amendment to the rule
would state that the rule also affords
priority to in-crowd participants over
out-of out-of-crowd broker-dealer limit
orders on the limit order book. Public
customer orders on the limit order book
that are eligible for execution would
still be required to be executed before
the Floor Broker could execute its order
in the crowd and/or with a contra-side
order it holds. The proposed rule would
also provide that the term ‘‘in-crowd
participants’’ includes, for purposes of
this rule only, Floor Brokers
representing orders in open outcry in
the trading crowd.
6 See
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Exchange Rule 1064.
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The Exchange believes that this
should enable it to compete for order
flow with other exchanges that have
similar rules in place without limiting
eligible order types.7 The instant
proposal will not affect public customer
priority. The Exchange will continue to
execute public customer limit orders up
to their aggregate size at a particular
price point.
The proposed rule change is intended
to replicate, in open outcry, the current
electronic trade allocation algorithm
applicable to trades executed and
allocated electronically on the
Exchange’s electronic trading platform
for options, PHLX XL.8 Specifically, the
Exchange notes that Exchange Rules
1014(g)(vii) and (viii) both provide that,
if any contracts remain to be allocated
after public customers and PHLX XL
participants (including the specialist,
SQTs, RSQTs and non-SQT ROTs with
limit orders on the limit order book) that
are bidding or offering at the execution
price have received their respective
allocations, off-floor broker-dealers that
have placed limit orders on the limit
order book which represent the
Exchange’s disseminated price are
thereafter entitled to receive any
remaining contracts. The instant
proposal is intended to state that this is
also the case respecting crossing,
facilitation and solicited orders with a
size of at least 500 contracts on each
side that are represented in open outcry.
Non-Affiliated Floor Brokers
The Exchange represents that all of its
Floor Brokers are currently independent
business operations and are not
affiliated with any other Exchange
member. The Exchange recognizes that
if a Floor Broker becomes affiliated with
a member, an issue could arise under
Section 11a of the Act 9 concerning inperson trading on the Exchange floor.
Floor brokers are able to achieve incrowd priority in accordance with this
proposal provided, however, that a
Floor Broker who is affiliated with a
7 The Exchange notes that Chicago Board Options
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CBOE’’) Rule 6.74(d)(vi)) affords
priority to in-crowd participants over out-of-crowd
participants, including non-public customer orders
on the limit order book, in all open outcry
situations after public customers on the limit order
book have been executed. See Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 54726 (November 8, 2006), 71 FR
66810 (November 16, 2006) (SR–CBOE–2006–89).
8 In May, 2009 the Exchange enhanced the system
and adopted corresponding rules referring to the
system as ‘‘Phlx XL II.’’ See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 59995 (May 28, 2009), 74 FR 26750
(June 3, 2009) (SR–Phlx–2009–32). The Exchange
intends to submit a separate technical proposed
rule change that would change all references to the
system from ‘‘Phlx XL II’’ to ‘‘PHLX XL’’ for branding
purposes.
9 15 U.S.C. 78k(11)(a).
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 90 / Tuesday, May 10, 2011 / Notices
PHLX member, and represents an order
on behalf of such member, must ensure
that the PHLX member qualifies for an
exemption from Section 11(a)(1) of the
Exchange Act or that the transaction
satisfies the requirements of Exchange
Act Rule 11a2–2(T), otherwise the Floor
Broker must yield priority to orders for
the accounts of non-members.
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Conclusion
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule should provide incentive
and liquidity for order flow providers
that submit larger size crossing,
facilitation and solicited orders for
execution in open outcry to the
Exchange, thus enabling the Exchange
to compete with exchanges that have
similar priority rules in effect.10
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act 11 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 12
in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general to protect
investors and the public interest, by
adopting a rule that affords priority to
in-crowd participants over out-of-crowd
broker-dealer limit orders on the limit
order book in certain crossing,
facilitation and solicited orders
represented and executed in open
outcry.
The Exchange believes that the
proposal promotes just and equitable
principles of trade by retaining
customer priority in all cases, and by
affording priority to in-crowd
participants who are required to meet
minimum quoting requirements,13 and
that the proposal removes impediments
to and perfects the mechanism of a free
and open market by improving Floor
Brokers’ ability to trade crossing,
facilitation and solicited orders with at
least 500 contracts on each side, all to
the benefit of customers and the public
interest.
Exchange Rule 1014 currently affords
priority to in-crowd participants over
Remote Specialists. A Remote Specialist
is first required to be an RSQT, and the
instant proposal would continue to
afford priority to Remote Specialists in
the same manner as it provides such
priority over RSQTs. In January 2011,
the Commission approved the
10 See
supra note 7.
U.S.C. 78f(b).
12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
13 See, e.g., Exchange Rule 1014(b)(ii)(D).
11 15
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Exchange’s proposal to amend
Commentary .05(c)(i) of Rule 1014 to
establish priority for Remote Specialists
that is coextensive with the priority
afforded in that rule to RSQTs and outof-crowd SQTs.14 The Exchange
believes this established priority that
treats RSQTs and Remote Specialists
equally is just and equitable, because
neither a Remote Specialist nor an
RSQT is required to respond to a Floor
Broker entering the crowd and
requesting a market, whereas in-crowd
participants are required to verbalize a
market in response to such a request.15
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) 16 of
the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 17
thereunder, the Exchange has
designated this proposal as one that
effects a change that: (i) Does not
significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii) does
not impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) by its terms, does
not become operative for 30 days after
the date of the filing, or such shorter
time as the Commission may designate
if consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest.
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) requires a selfregulatory organization to give the
Commission written notice of its intent
to file the proposed rule change at least
five business days prior to the date of
filing of the proposed rule change, or
such shorter time as designated by the
Commission.18 The Exchange has
satisfied this requirement.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
14 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63717
(January 14, 2011), 76 FR 4141 (January 24, 2011)
(SR–Phlx–2010–145).
15 See Exchange Rules 1014(c) and (d).
16 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
17 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
18 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
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27107
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–Phlx–2011–55 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2011–55. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 90 / Tuesday, May 10, 2011 / Notices
should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–
2011–55 and should be submitted on or
before May 31, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–11315 Filed 5–9–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
[Release No. 34–64405; File No. SR–CBOE–
2011–042]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Retroactive
Waiver of PAR Official Fees
May 4, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on April 25,
2011, Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (‘‘CBOE’’ or the
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by CBOE. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (‘‘CBOE’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)
proposes to retroactively waive PAR
Official Fees for the month of February
2011. The text of the proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange’s
Web site (https://www.cboe.org/legal), at
the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
CBOE included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to
retroactively waive PAR Official Fees
for the month of February 2011.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
19 17
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. CBOE has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
Background
The Exchange established PAR
Official 3 Fees in January 2011.4 These
fees apply to all orders executed by a
PAR Official, except for customer orders
(‘‘C’’ origin code) that are not directly
routed to the trading floor (an order that
is directly routed to the trading floor is
directed to a PAR Official for manual
handling by use of a field on the order
ticket). The PAR Official Fees
established in January 2011 were $.02
per contract and a discounted rate of
$.01 per contract for crossed orders.5
PAR Official Fees help to offset the
Exchange’s costs of providing PAR
Official services (e.g., salaries, etc).
After establishing PAR Official Fees,
the Exchange became concerned that the
PAR Official Fee structure did not
allocate these fees to take into
consideration the amount that Trading
Permit Holders rely on PAR Officials
such that those Trading Permit Holders
that incidentally use PAR Officials were
assessed the same fee as Trading Permit
Holders that routinely conduct their
business through PAR Officials and rely
heavily on PAR Officials for the
execution of orders. Reliance on PAR
Officials as the primary means of
execution is inconsistent with the
Exchange’s intent to provide PAR
Official services as a supplementary
means of execution for incidental
orders. Heavy reliance on PAR Officials
3 A PAR Official is an Exchange employee or
independent contractor whom the Exchange may
designate as being responsible for (i) operating the
PAR workstation in a Designated Primary MarketMaker trading crowd with respect to the classes of
options assigned to him/her; (ii) when applicable,
maintaining the book with respect to the classes of
options assigned to him/her; and (iii) effecting
proper executions of orders placed with him/her.
The PAR Official may not be affiliated with any
Trading Permit Holder that is approved to act as a
Market-Maker. See CBOE Rule 7.12.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67301
(January 11, 2011), 76 FR 2934 (January 18, 2011)
(SR–CBOE–2010–116).
5 PAR Official Fees for crossed orders, like Floor
Brokerage Fees, are assessed at a discounted rate
because these fees are assessed ‘‘per side’’ and thus,
these fees are equal to the amount assessed for one
standard (non-crossed) order.
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subjects the Exchange to the additional
expense and undue strain of providing
the additional staffing of PAR Officials.
PAR Official Fees compensate the
Exchange for providing overflow
services to order originating firms or, as
applicable, executing firms, particularly
Floor Brokers,6 when they do not have
personnel available to act as agent.
Some Trading Permit Holders or TPH
organizations obtain only one or two
Floor Broker Trading Permits, making it
unlikely that, regardless of business
level, they could cover all locations on
the Exchange and thus rely on CBOE
personnel as part of the Floor Broker’s
daily, ongoing business operations. The
Exchange believes that those firms that
rely heavily on PAR Officials to conduct
their floor brokerage business, such that
PAR Officials execute more than an
incidental number of orders on their
behalf, may obtain a minimum number
of Trading Permits to access the floor.
Thus, these firms subsidize their floor
brokerage operations at CBOE’s expense
in that PAR Officials are either
contractors paid by CBOE or CBOE
employees. Trading Permit Holders that
adequately staff their business
operations and rely incidentally on PAR
Officials incur higher costs to retain a
sufficient number of Trading Permits.7
The Exchange determined such Trading
Permit Holders should not be subject to
the same amount for PAR Official Fees
incurred by a Trading Permit Holder
that relies disproportionately on PAR
Officials to conduct its floor brokerage
business because it does not maintain
6 CBOE Rule 6.70 provides: ‘‘A Floor Broker is an
individual (either a Trading Permit Holder or a
nominee of a TPH organization) who is registered
with the Exchange for the purpose, while on the
Exchange floor, of accepting and executing orders
received from Trading Permit Holders or from
registered broker-dealers. A Floor Broker shall not
accept an order from any other source unless he is
the nominee of a TPH organization approved to
transact business with the public in accordance
with Rule 9.1. In the event the organization is
approved pursuant to Rule 9.1, a Floor Broker who
is the nominee of such organization may then
accept orders directly from public customers where
(i) the organization clears and carries the customer
account or (ii) the organization has entered into an
agreement with the public customer to execute
orders on its behalf. Among the requirements a
Floor Broker must meet in order to register pursuant
to Rule 9.1 is the successful completion of an
examination for the purpose of demonstrating an
adequate knowledge of the securities business.’’
7 For example, pursuant to Section 10 of CBOE’s
Fees Schedule, Floor Broker Trading Permit
Holders are subject to a $6,000 per month Trading
Permit Fee. A Floor Broker Trading Permit Holder
that requires ten Floor Broker Trading Permits to
adequately staff its business is subject to a cost of
$60,000 per month for Trading Permit Fees (totaling
$720,000 per year). By comparison, a Trading
Permit Holder that routes the majority of its orders
to PAR Officials for execution and maintains one
Trading Permit is subject to a $6,000 per month
Trading Permit Fee ($72,000 annually).
E:\FR\FM\10MYN1.SGM
10MYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 90 (Tuesday, May 10, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 27105-27108]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-11315]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-64401; File No. SR-Phlx-2011-55]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to
In-Crowd Priority
May 4, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\, and Rule 19b-4 \2\ thereunder, notice is hereby given
that, on April 27, 2011, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC (``Phlx'' or ``Exchange'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 1014, Commentary
.05(c), Non-Electronic Orders, to state that, respecting crossing,
facilitation and solicited orders with a size of at least 500 contracts
on each side that are represented and executed in open
[[Page 27106]]
outcry, priority will continue to be afforded to in-crowd participants
(including, for purposes of this rule only, Floor Brokers) over Remote
Specialists,\3\ Remote Streaming Quote Traders (``RSQTs'') \4\ and out-
of crowd Streaming Quote Traders (``SQTs''),\5\ but not over public
customer orders. The Exchange proposes to amend the rule to state that
in-crowd participants in such orders would also have priority over out-
of-crowd broker-dealer limit orders on the limit order book.
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\3\ A Remote Specialist is a qualified RSQT approved by the
Exchange to function as a specialist in one or more options if the
Exchange determines that it cannot allocate such options to a a
floor based specialist. A Remote Specialist has all the rights and
obligations of a specialist, unless Exchange rules provide
otherwise. See Exchange Rules 501 and 1020. See also, Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 63717 (January 14, 2011), 76 FR 4141
(January 24, 2011) (SR-Phlx-2010-145).
\4\ An RSQT is an ROT that is a member or member organization
with no physical trading floor presence who has received permission
from the Exchange to generate and submit option quotations
electronically in options to which such RSQT has been assigned. An
RSQT may only submit such quotations electronically from off the
floor of the Exchange. See Exchange Rule 1014(b)(ii)(B).
\5\ An SQT is an Exchange Registered Options Trader (``ROT'')
who has received permission from the Exchange to generate and submit
option quotations electronically in options to which such SQT is
assigned. An SQT may only submit such quotations while such SQT is
physically present on the floor of the Exchange. See Exchange Rule
1014(b)(ii)(A).
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The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/micro.aspx?id=PHLXRulefilings,
at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule change is to amend Commentary .05
of Rule 1014 to state that in-crowd participants will continue, as
today, to have priority over Remote Specialists, RSQTs and out of crowd
SQTs respecting crossing, facilitation and solicited orders with a size
of at least 500 contracts on each side, and to state that, respecting
such orders, in-crowd participants will now be afforded priority over
out-of-crowd broker-dealer limit orders on the limit order book. The
proposal is also intended to provide that the term ``in-crowd
participants'' includes, for purposes of this rule only, Floor Brokers
representing such orders in open outcry in the trading crowd. In
keeping with current Exchange practices and rules, public customer
limit orders represented in the trading crowd and resting on the limit
order book have, and will continue to have, priority over all other
participants and accordingly must be executed up to the aggregate size
of such orders before any in-crowd participant is entitled to priority.
Current Rule
Currently, Exchange Rule 1014, Commentary .05 states that
respecting crossing, facilitation and solicited orders \6\ with a size
of at least 500 contracts on each side that are represented and
executed in open outcry, priority is afforded to in-crowd participants
over Remote Specialists, RSQTs and out-of crowd SQTs. The current rule
does not affirmatively afford priority to in-crowd participants over
orders on the limit order book, whether such orders are for public
customers or non-customers. Thus, Floor Brokers representing and
executing crossing, facilitation and solicited orders in open outcry
are required to execute against all marketable orders on the limit
order book before executing against the crowd, because the marketable
orders on the limit order book have time priority.
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\6\ See Exchange Rule 1064.
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The Proposal
The proposed amendment to the rule would state that the rule also
affords priority to in-crowd participants over out-of out-of-crowd
broker-dealer limit orders on the limit order book. Public customer
orders on the limit order book that are eligible for execution would
still be required to be executed before the Floor Broker could execute
its order in the crowd and/or with a contra-side order it holds. The
proposed rule would also provide that the term ``in-crowd
participants'' includes, for purposes of this rule only, Floor Brokers
representing orders in open outcry in the trading crowd.
The Exchange believes that this should enable it to compete for
order flow with other exchanges that have similar rules in place
without limiting eligible order types.\7\ The instant proposal will not
affect public customer priority. The Exchange will continue to execute
public customer limit orders up to their aggregate size at a particular
price point.
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\7\ The Exchange notes that Chicago Board Options Exchange, Inc.
(``CBOE'') Rule 6.74(d)(vi)) affords priority to in-crowd
participants over out-of-crowd participants, including non-public
customer orders on the limit order book, in all open outcry
situations after public customers on the limit order book have been
executed. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54726 (November 8,
2006), 71 FR 66810 (November 16, 2006) (SR-CBOE-2006-89).
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The proposed rule change is intended to replicate, in open outcry,
the current electronic trade allocation algorithm applicable to trades
executed and allocated electronically on the Exchange's electronic
trading platform for options, PHLX XL.\8\ Specifically, the Exchange
notes that Exchange Rules 1014(g)(vii) and (viii) both provide that, if
any contracts remain to be allocated after public customers and PHLX XL
participants (including the specialist, SQTs, RSQTs and non-SQT ROTs
with limit orders on the limit order book) that are bidding or offering
at the execution price have received their respective allocations, off-
floor broker-dealers that have placed limit orders on the limit order
book which represent the Exchange's disseminated price are thereafter
entitled to receive any remaining contracts. The instant proposal is
intended to state that this is also the case respecting crossing,
facilitation and solicited orders with a size of at least 500 contracts
on each side that are represented in open outcry.
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\8\ In May, 2009 the Exchange enhanced the system and adopted
corresponding rules referring to the system as ``Phlx XL II.'' See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59995 (May 28, 2009), 74 FR
26750 (June 3, 2009) (SR-Phlx-2009-32). The Exchange intends to
submit a separate technical proposed rule change that would change
all references to the system from ``Phlx XL II'' to ``PHLX XL'' for
branding purposes.
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Non-Affiliated Floor Brokers
The Exchange represents that all of its Floor Brokers are currently
independent business operations and are not affiliated with any other
Exchange member. The Exchange recognizes that if a Floor Broker becomes
affiliated with a member, an issue could arise under Section 11a of the
Act \9\ concerning in-person trading on the Exchange floor. Floor
brokers are able to achieve in-crowd priority in accordance with this
proposal provided, however, that a Floor Broker who is affiliated with
a
[[Page 27107]]
PHLX member, and represents an order on behalf of such member, must
ensure that the PHLX member qualifies for an exemption from Section
11(a)(1) of the Exchange Act or that the transaction satisfies the
requirements of Exchange Act Rule 11a2-2(T), otherwise the Floor Broker
must yield priority to orders for the accounts of non-members.
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\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78k(11)(a).
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Conclusion
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule should provide
incentive and liquidity for order flow providers that submit larger
size crossing, facilitation and solicited orders for execution in open
outcry to the Exchange, thus enabling the Exchange to compete with
exchanges that have similar priority rules in effect.\10\
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\10\ See supra note 7.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act \11\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act \12\ in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public
interest, by adopting a rule that affords priority to in-crowd
participants over out-of-crowd broker-dealer limit orders on the limit
order book in certain crossing, facilitation and solicited orders
represented and executed in open outcry.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that the proposal promotes just and equitable
principles of trade by retaining customer priority in all cases, and by
affording priority to in-crowd participants who are required to meet
minimum quoting requirements,\13\ and that the proposal removes
impediments to and perfects the mechanism of a free and open market by
improving Floor Brokers' ability to trade crossing, facilitation and
solicited orders with at least 500 contracts on each side, all to the
benefit of customers and the public interest.
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\13\ See, e.g., Exchange Rule 1014(b)(ii)(D).
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Exchange Rule 1014 currently affords priority to in-crowd
participants over Remote Specialists. A Remote Specialist is first
required to be an RSQT, and the instant proposal would continue to
afford priority to Remote Specialists in the same manner as it provides
such priority over RSQTs. In January 2011, the Commission approved the
Exchange's proposal to amend Commentary .05(c)(i) of Rule 1014 to
establish priority for Remote Specialists that is coextensive with the
priority afforded in that rule to RSQTs and out-of-crowd SQTs.\14\ The
Exchange believes this established priority that treats RSQTs and
Remote Specialists equally is just and equitable, because neither a
Remote Specialist nor an RSQT is required to respond to a Floor Broker
entering the crowd and requesting a market, whereas in-crowd
participants are required to verbalize a market in response to such a
request.\15\
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\14\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63717 (January 14,
2011), 76 FR 4141 (January 24, 2011) (SR-Phlx-2010-145).
\15\ See Exchange Rules 1014(c) and (d).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) \16\ of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) \17\ thereunder, the Exchange has designated this proposal as
one that effects a change that: (i) Does not significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) does not impose
any significant burden on competition; and (iii) by its terms, does not
become operative for 30 days after the date of the filing, or such
shorter time as the Commission may designate if consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest.
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\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\17\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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Rule 19b-4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
the Commission written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule
change at least five business days prior to the date of filing of the
proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission.\18\ The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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\18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2011-55 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2011-55. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions
[[Page 27108]]
should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2011-55 and should be submitted on
or before May 31, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant
to delegated authority.\19\
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\19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011-11315 Filed 5-9-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P