Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Amex LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending NYSE Amex Equities Rule 440B (Short Sales) in Order To Implement the Provisions of Rule 201 of Regulation SHO Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 12198-12202 [2011-4892]
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 43 / Friday, March 4, 2011 / Notices
designates the proposal as operative
upon filing.37
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
jlentini on DSKJ8SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSE–2011–06 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2011–06. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090. Copies of
the filing will also be available for
inspection and copying at the NYSE’s
principal office and on its Internet Web
site at https://www.nyse.com. All
37 For
purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule change’s impact on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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19:16 Mar 03, 2011
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comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2011–06 and should
be submitted on or before March 25,
2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.38
Cathy H. Ahn,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–4894 Filed 3–3–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–63974; File No. SR–
NYSEAMEX–2011–08]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Amex LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Amending NYSE Amex
Equities Rule 440B (Short Sales) in
Order To Implement the Provisions of
Rule 201 of Regulation SHO Under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
February 25, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on February
24, 2011, NYSE Amex LLC (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Amex’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been substantially prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
NYSE Amex Equities Rule 440B (Short
Sales) in order to implement the
provisions of Rule 201 of Regulation
SHO (‘‘Rule 201’’) 4 under the Act which,
if triggered, imposes a restriction on the
prices at which securities may be sold
short (‘‘Short Sale Price Test’’). Among
other things, Rule 201 requires trading
centers to establish, maintain, and
38 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
4 17 CFR 242.201.
1 15
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enforce written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to prevent the
execution or display of a short sale
order of a covered security at a price
that is less than or equal to the current
national best bid if the price of a
covered security decreases by 10% or
more from the covered security’s closing
price as determined by the listing
market for the covered security as of the
end of regular trading hours on the prior
day. The proposed rule amendment
would establish procedures for the
Exchange, as a listing market, to
determine that a Short Sale Price Test
has been triggered for a covered
security. The proposed rule amendment
would also establish the protocols for
the handling of short sale orders by the
Exchange, as a trading center, in the
event the Short Sale Price Test is
triggered, including establishing what
types of short sale orders will be repriced to achieve a permitted price, in
accordance with Rule 201, during the
period in which a Short Sale Price Test
is in effect (‘‘Short Sale Period’’).5
Amended NYSE Amex Equities Rule
440B would also establish the
Exchange’s procedures regarding the
execution and display of permissible
orders during the Short Sale Period, and
the execution of orders marked ‘‘short
exempt.’’ Further, the proposed rule
amendment would establish the
Exchange’s procedures regarding the
permissible execution price of short sale
orders in single-priced opening, reopening and closing transactions. The
proposed rule amendment would also
make minor technical changes to the
Supplementary Material to Rule 440B.6
Finally, the proposed rule amendment
would also establish Exchange
procedures for addressing situations
where the Exchange determines that the
Short Sale Price Test for a covered
security was triggered by a ‘‘clearly
erroneous’’ execution as that term is
defined in NYSE Amex Equities Rule
128.7
5 See
notes 24–26 infra and accompanying text.
Material to Rule 440B is
proposed to be amended to (a) delete an incorrect
reference to Rule 440B(c) (in .11) and (b) to permit
orders to be marked ‘‘short exempt’’ in accordance
with Rules 200(g)(2) and 201 of Regulation SHO (in
.12). The remaining provisions in Supplementary
Material are not proposed to be modified and will
remain in effect.
7 See infra note 23 and accompanying text
regarding ‘‘clearly erroneous’’ trades and proposed
Rule 440B(d)(1). The proposed rule amendment
would establish the duration of the Short Sale Price
Test. See infra note 22 and accompanying text. In
addition, the proposed rule amendment would
provide for an Exchange determination that a Short
Sale Price Test has been triggered for covered
securities for which the Exchange is the listing
market. See infra notes 21–22 and accompanying
text.
6 Supplementary
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 43 / Friday, March 4, 2011 / Notices
The Exchange also proposes to amend
NYSE Amex Equities Rule 900 (OffHours Trading: Applicability and
Definitions) to apply Rule 440B
(including the short sale price test
restrictions of Rule 201) to transactions
in the Off-Hours Trading Facility (by
deleting the current exclusion for Rule
440B). The text of the proposed rule
change is available at the Exchange, the
Commission’s Public Reference Room,
and https://www.nyse.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
jlentini on DSKJ8SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
1. Purpose
On February 26, 2010, the
Commission adopted amendments to
Rule 201.8 Among other things, the
amendments establish a short salerelated circuit breaker that, if triggered
with respect to a covered security,9
imposes a Short Sale Price Test.10
Amended Rule 201 became effective on
May 10, 2010 and the compliance date
for the Rule is February 28, 2011.11
8 Amendments to Regulation SHO, Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 61595 (Feb. 26, 2010), 75
FR 11232 (Mar. 10, 2010) (‘‘Rule 201 Adopting
Release’’). In the Rule 201 Adopting Release, the
Commission also adopted amendments to Rule
200(g) of Regulation SHO to include a ‘‘short
exempt’’ marking requirement. 17 CFR 242.200(g).
9 The term ‘‘covered security’’ shall have the same
meaning as in Rule 201 of Regulation SHO. Rule
201(a)(1) defines the term ‘‘covered security’’ to
mean any ‘‘NMS stock’’ as defined under Rule
600(b)(47) of Regulation NMS. Rule 600(b)(47) of
Regulation NMS defines an ‘‘NMS stock’’ as ‘‘any
NMS security other than an option.’’ Rule 600(b)(46)
of Regulation NMS defines an ‘‘NMS security’’ as
‘‘any security or class of securities for which
transaction reports are collected, processed, and
made available pursuant to an effective transaction
reporting plan, or an effective national market
system plan for reporting transactions in listed
options.’’ 17 CFR 242.201(a)(1); 17 CFR
242.600(b)(47); and 17 CFR 242.600(b)(46).
10 17 CFR 242.201(b).
11 Rule 201 Adopting Release, 75 FR 11232. The
Rule 201 compliance date, originally set for
November 10, 2010, was extended to February 28,
2011 in Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63247
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Rule 201(b) requires that trading
centers,12 including NYSE Amex,
establish, maintain, and enforce written
policies and procedures reasonably
designed to prevent the execution or
display of a short sale order of a covered
security at a price that is less than or
equal to the current national best bid 13
if the price of that covered security
decreases by 10% or more from the
covered security’s closing price as
determined by the listing market 14 for
the covered security as of the end of
regular trading hours on the prior day
(‘‘Trigger Price’’).15 In addition, Rule
201(b) requires that trading centers
establish, maintain, and enforce written
policies and procedures reasonably
designed to impose the Short Sale Price
Test for the remainder of the day and
the following day when a national best
bid for the covered security is calculated
and disseminated on a current and
continuing basis by a plan processor
pursuant to an effective national market
system plan.16
In the Rule 201 Adopting Release, the
Commission stated that it was
appropriate to adopt a short sale-related
circuit breaker because, when triggered,
it will prevent short selling, including
potentially manipulative or abusive
short selling, from driving down further
the price of a security that has already
experienced a significant intra-day price
(Nov. 4, 2010), 75 FR 68702 (Nov. 9, 2010). The
May 10th effective date and February 28th
compliance date also apply to amended Rule 200(g).
12 Rule 201(a)(9) states that the term ‘‘trading
center’’ shall have the same meaning as in Rule
600(b)(78) of Regulation NMS. Rule 600(b)(78)
defines a ‘‘trading center’’ as ‘‘a national securities
exchange or national securities association that
operates an SRO trading facility, an alternative
trading system, an exchange market maker, an OTC
market maker, or any other broker or dealer that
executes orders internally by trading as principal or
crossing orders as agent.’’ 17 CFR 242.600(b)(78).
13 The term ‘‘national best bid’’ shall have the
same meaning as in Rule 201 of Regulation SHO.
Rule 201(a)(4) states that such term shall have the
same meaning as in Rule 600(b)(42) of Regulation
NMS. 17 CFR 242.201(a)(4); 17 CFR 242.600(b)(42).
14 The term ‘‘listing market’’ shall have the same
meaning as in Rule 201 of Regulation SHO. Rule
201(a)(3) defines the term ‘‘listing market’’ to have
the same meaning as the term ‘‘listing market’’ as
defined in the effective transaction reporting plan
for the covered security. 17 CFR 242.201(a)(3). See
also 17 CFR 242.201(a)(2).
15 17 CFR 242.201(b)(1)(i).
16 17 CFR 242.201(b)(1)(ii). In addition, if the
price of a covered security declines intra-day by at
least 10% on a day on which the security is already
subject to the short sale price test restriction of Rule
201, the restriction will be re-triggered and,
therefore, will continue in effect for the remainder
of that day and the following day. See Rule 201
Adopting Release, 75 FR 11232, 11253, n. 290. Rule
201 does not place any limit on the frequency or
number of times the circuit breaker can be retriggered with respect to a particular stock. Division
of Trading and Markets: Responses to Frequently
Asked Questions Concerning Rule 201 of
Regulation SHO, at Q&A 2.2 (‘‘T&M FAQs’’).
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12199
decline, and will facilitate the ability of
long sellers to sell first upon such a
decline.17 The Commission further
stated that this approach establishes a
narrowly-tailored Rule that strikes an
appropriate balance between its goal of
preventing potential short sale abuses
and the need to limit impediments to
the normal operations of the market,18
and as such, the Rule will help address
the erosion of investor confidence in
markets generally.19 For these reasons,
the Exchange seeks to amend its short
sale rule to comply with the
Commission’s amendment of Rule 201.
Paragraph (b) of the proposed rule
makes clear that, in compliance with
Rule 201, in the event a covered security
experiences a decrease in price of 10%
or more, as determined by the listing
market for the security, from the
security’s closing price on the listing
market as of the end of regular trading
hours on the prior day, except for
certain permissible and short exempt
orders,20 Exchange systems will not
execute or display a short sale order
with respect to that security at a price
that is less than or equal to the current
national best bid.
Where the Exchange is the listing
market for a covered security, Exchange
systems will determine whether the
short sale price test restrictions of Rule
201 have been triggered (i.e., whether a
transaction in a covered security has
occurred at a Trigger Price) and will
notify the single plan processor
responsible for consolidation of
information for the covered security
pursuant to Rule 603(b) of Regulation
NMS.21 The Trigger Price of a covered
security will not be calculated until the
Exchange opens trading for that
security. In circumstances where a
covered security did not trade on the
Exchange on the prior trading day (for
example, due to a trading halt, trading
suspension, or otherwise), the Exchange
will base its determination of the
Trigger Price on the last sale price on
the Exchange for that security on the
most recent day on which the security
did trade.
Once a Short Sale Price Test is
triggered by the listing market, the Short
17 Rule
18 Rule
201 Adopting Release, 75 FR 11232.
201 Adopting Release, 75 FR 11232,
11252.
19 Id.
20 See paragraphs (f) and (g) of proposed Rule
440B regarding the treatment of permissible and
short exempt orders.
21 17 CFR 242.201(b)(3). See also Rule 201(a)(6)
of Regulation SHO, which defines the term ‘‘plan
processor’’ to have the same meaning as in Rule
600(b)(55) of Regulation NMS. 17 CFR
242.600(b)(55). The single plan processors are
‘‘exclusive processors’’ as defined under Section
3(a)(22) of the Act. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(22).
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jlentini on DSKJ8SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
Sale Price Test will remain in effect
until the close of trading on the next
trading day.22 If, however, the Exchange
determines that the Short Sale Price
Test for a covered security was triggered
because of a clearly erroneous
execution,23 the Exchange may lift the
Short Sale Price Test before the Short
Sale Period ends for securities for which
the Exchange is the listing market or, for
securities listed on another market,
notify the other market of the
Exchange’s determination that the
triggering transaction was a clearly
erroneous execution. Similarly, if the
Exchange determines that the prior
day’s closing price for a covered
security for which the Exchange is the
listing market is incorrect in Exchange
systems and resulted in an incorrect
determination that the short sale price
test restriction had been triggered, the
Exchange may correct the prior day’s
closing price and lift the Short Sale
Price Test before the Short Sale Period
ends.
During the Short Sale Period, short
sale orders that are limited to the
national best bid or lower and short sale
market orders will be re-priced by
Exchange systems one minimum price
increment above the current national
best bid (‘‘Permitted Price’’) to permit
their execution at a price that is
compliant with the Short Sale Price
Test. Consistent with Rule 201,24 the
Permitted Price for securities for which
the national best bid is $1 or more is
$.01 above the national best bid; the
Permitted Price for securities for which
the national best bid is below $1 is
$.0001 above the national best bid.25
To reflect declines in the national best
bid, the Exchange will continue to reprice a short sale order at the lowest
Permitted Price down to the order’s
original limit price, or if a market order,
until the order is filled. Non-displayed
orders will also be re-priced upward to
a Permitted Price to correspond with a
rise in the national best bid.26 Also,
22 The Short Sale Price Test will remain in effect
at all times when quotation information and the
national best bid is collected, processed and
disseminated. This may extend beyond regular
trading hours. T&M FAQs, supra note 16, at Q&A
2.1.
23 Determination of a ‘‘clearly erroneous’’
transaction will be made in accordance with
Exchange Rule 128.
24 Rule 201 Adopting Release, 75 FR 11232,
11247.
25 17 CFR 242.612.
26 The following example illustrates the operation
of Exchange systems in this situation. Assume the
national best bid is 10.10 and a sell short order
priced at 10.10 arrives at the Exchange during the
Short Sale Period. The order will be re-priced to
10.11 and will rest on the limit order book. The
national best bid then rises to 10.11. If that short
sale order was displayed on the offer side, that
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during the Short Sale Period, immediate
or cancel (‘‘IOC’’) orders will be
executed to the extent possible at a
Permitted Price and higher and then
cancelled, and will not be re-priced.
Inter-market sweep orders not marked
‘‘short exempt’’ will be handled in the
same manner as IOC orders.27 In
addition, during the Short Sale Period,
Exchange systems will mark certain
designated market maker (‘‘DMM’’) sale
interest as ‘‘long’’ or ‘‘short’’ on behalf of
the DMM unit based on position
information provided by the DMM
unit.28 For such DMM interest, after a
security has opened for trading,
Exchange systems (i) will not execute or
display such DMM short sale interest 29
that is priced at or below the current
national best bid and will cancel any
such DMM interest, and (ii) will cancel
any such DMM interest if the execution
of the full amount of all DMM sell
interest at a price at or below the
national best bid would result in a
change in the DMM position from long
to short.
During the Short Sale Period,
Exchange systems will execute and
display a short sale order without regard
to price if, at the time of initial display
of the short sale order, the order was at
a price above the then current national
best bid.30 Un-displayed short sale
orders that are entered into the
Exchange’s systems prior to the Short
Sale Period will be re-priced as
described above.
As permitted by Rule 201, during the
Short Sale Period, Exchange systems
will execute and display orders marked
‘‘short exempt’’ without regard to
order will remain priced at 10.11. See note 30 infra
and accompanying text. If the order was not
displayed at the customer’s instruction, then the
order will be re-priced to 10.12 because it cannot
be executed at the national best bid. See T&M
FAQs, supra note 16, at Q&A 4.1.
27 See Exchange Rule 13 for the definition of
inter-market sweep order.
28 Under Rule 200(g) of Regulation SHO, brokerdealers are responsible for proper marking of
orders. However, with respect to certain trading by
DMM units, Exchange systems will monitor DMM
unit positions on a real-time basis during the
trading day and will be responsible for order
marking on behalf of DMM units for certain trading
entered through Exchange systems. This will be
done by receiving a position report prior to the
opening of trading and updating DMM unit
positions based on position information provided
by the DMM unit and/or Exchange trade executions
during the day. DMM units will be responsible for
properly marking any DMM interest entered into
Exchange systems for which the Exchange does not
monitor or update the DMM unit’s position.
Exchange systems will treat such DMM interest that
is marked ‘‘short’’ the same as how it treats other
interest, as provided for in proposed Rule 440B(e),
and will not cancel such DMM interest as provided
for in proposed Rule 440B(e)(2).
29 See Exchange Rules 104(b) and 1000 regarding
DMM trading algorithms and automatic execution.
30 See also 17 CFR 242.201(b)(1)(iii)(A).
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whether the order is at a Permitted
Price.31 Exchange systems will also
accept orders marked ‘‘short exempt’’ at
any time when such systems are open
for order entry, regardless of whether
the Short Sale Price Test has been
triggered.32
In addition, the proposed
amendments to Rule 440B will also
provide for calculation of the Permitted
Price and re-pricing of short sale orders
with respect to any single-priced
opening, re-opening or closing
transaction during the Short Sale
Period. Paragraph (h) of Rule 440B, as
proposed, would provide that, with
respect to the execution of short sale
orders in a covered security in any
single-priced opening, re-opening or
closing transaction during the Short
Sale Period, Exchange systems will reprice short sale orders in a covered
security as follows: (1) Opening—one
minimum price increment above the
national best bid at 9:30 a.m.; (2) Reopening following a halt or pause in
trading—one minimum price increment
above the last published Exchange bid
prior to such halt or pause; and (3)
Closing—one minimum price increment
above the last published Exchange bid
prior to the close.33 For purposes of
paragraph (h) the term ‘‘minimum price
increment’’ shall mean $.01 for
securities for which the national best
bid or the published Exchange bid, as
the case may be, is $1 or more, and
$.0001 for securities for which the
national best bid or the published
Exchange bid, as the case may be, is
below $1.
Paragraph (h) of Rule 440B, as
proposed, also provides that, during a
Short Sale Period, Exchange systems
will not execute a short sale order for a
covered security in a single-priced
opening transaction at or below the
national best bid at 9:30 a.m.,34 and will
not execute a short sale order for a
covered security in a single-priced reopening or closing transaction at or
below the last published Exchange bid
prior to a halt or pause in trading (in the
case of a single-priced re-opening
transaction), or at or below the last
published Exchange bid prior to the
31 See
also 17 CFR 242.201(b)(1)(iii)(B).
systems will also follow the guidance
in the T&M FAQs. See supra note 16.
33 See Letter from James Brigagliano, Deputy
Director, Division of Trading & Markets, SEC, to
Janet McGinness, Senior Vice President and
Secretary, NYSE Euronext, February 7, 2011.
34 Short sale orders designated for execution only
at the opening will be cancelled if not executed at
the opening. Other short sale orders will remain on
the Display Book for execution during the trading
day if at a Permitted Price or higher and may be
repriced throughout the day, consistent with
proposed Rule 440B(e).
32 Exchange
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close (in the case of a single-priced
closing transaction).
The Exchange is also proposing
changes to the Supplementary Material
to Rule 440B. First, in .11, the Exchange
is proposing to delete an outdated
reference to Rule 440B(c). Second, the
Exchange is proposing to amend .12 to
add language permitting orders to be
marked ‘‘short exempt’’ in accordance
with Rule 200(g)(2) and Rule 201 of
Regulation SHO. Under amended .12, an
order may be marked ‘‘short exempt’’ if
the broker-dealer had a reasonable basis
for believing that the order meets one of
the exceptions specified in Rule 201(d)
of Regulation SHO.35 An order may also
be marked ‘‘short exempt’’ if it is entered
during a Short Sale Period and meets
the conditions specified in Rule 201(c)
of Regulation SHO.36
Finally, the Exchange also proposes to
amend NYSE Amex Equities Rule 900
regarding its Off-Hours Trading Facility
to apply Rule 440B (including the short
sale price test restrictions of Rule 201)
to transactions in the Off-Hours Trading
Facility (by deleting the current
exclusion for Rule 440B). An obsolete
reference to the Intermarket Trading
System (‘‘ITS’’) in Rule 900(b) will also
be deleted.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act,37 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,38
in particular, in that it is designed to,
among other things, prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. The
proposal is designed to implement the
provisions of Rule 201 of Regulation
SHO by establishing, maintaining and
enforcing written policies and
procedures reasonably designed to
prevent the execution or display of a
short sale order of a covered security in
violation of the Short Sale Price Test
established in that rule. To that end, the
proposed rule change will, among other
things, establish the Exchange’s
procedures regarding the execution and
display of permissible orders during the
Short Sale Period, and the execution of
orders marked ‘‘short exempt.’’
35 17 CFR 242.201(d); T&M FAQs, supra note 16,
at Q&A 5.4.
36 17 CFR 242.201(c); see also T&M FAQs, supra
note 16, at Q&A 4.2 and 5.5.
37 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
38 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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19:16 Mar 03, 2011
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 39 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.40 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 41 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.42
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 43 normally does not
become operative prior to 30 days after
the date of the filing. However, pursuant
to Rule 19b4(f)(6)(iii),44 the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such
action is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest. The
Exchange has asked the Commission to
waive the 30-day operative delay so that
the proposal may become operative
immediately upon filing. The
Commission hereby grants the request.45
Waiving the 30-day operative delay will
allow the Exchange to implement the
proposed amendments by February 28,
39 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
41 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
42 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii). In addition, Rule
19b–4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to
give the Commission written notice of its intent to
file the proposed rule change at least five business
days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
43 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
44 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
45 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule change’s impact on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
40 17
PO 00000
Frm 00189
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
12201
2011, which, as noted by the Exchange,
is the compliance date for amendments
to Regulation SHO under the Act. By
waiving the operative delay, the
Exchange will be able to comply with
the amendments to Regulation SHO by
February 28, 2011. Therefore, the
Commission believes it is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest to waive the 30-day
operative delay and designates the
proposal as operative upon filing.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEAMEX–2011–08 on
the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEAMEX–2011–08. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
E:\FR\FM\04MRN1.SGM
04MRN1
12202
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 43 / Friday, March 4, 2011 / Notices
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090. Copies of
the filing will also be available for
inspection and copying at the
Exchange’s principal office and on its
Internet Web site at https://
www.nyse.com. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEAMEX–2011–08 and should be
submitted on or before March 25, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.46
Cathy H. Ahn,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–4892 Filed 3–3–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–63972; File No. SR–
NYSEAMEX–2011–09]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Amex LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Adopting Supplementary
Material .20 to NYSE Amex Equities
Rule 123C To Provide for the
Treatment of Short Sale Orders at the
Close
February 25, 2011.
jlentini on DSKJ8SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on February
24, 2011, NYSE Amex LLC (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Amex’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been substantially prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to adopt
Supplementary Material .20 to NYSE
Amex Equities Rule 123C (The Closing
Procedures) to provide for the treatment
of short sale orders at the close, for
46 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
VerDate Mar<15>2010
19:16 Mar 03, 2011
Jkt 223001
purposes of execution priority, as orders
subject to tick restrictions 4 during a
period when a restriction on the prices
at which covered securities may be sold
short is in effect (‘‘Short Sale Price Test’’)
under NYSE Amex Equities Rule 440B 5
(which implements the provisions of
Rule 201 of Regulation SHO (‘‘Rule
201’’) under the Act). The text of the
proposed rule change is available at the
Exchange, the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, and https://
www.nyse.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
On February 26, 2010, the
Commission adopted amendments to
Rule 201.6 Among other things, the
amendments establish a short salerelated circuit breaker that, if triggered
with respect to a covered security,7
4 Orders subject to tick restrictions are sell ‘‘plus’’
and buy ‘‘minus’’ orders. See NYSE Amex Equities
Rule 13.
5 Amendments to NYSE Amex Equities Rule 440B
to implement the short sale price test restriction
requirements of Rule 201 are the subject of a
separate rule filing. See SR–NYSEAmex–2011–08.
6 Amendments to Regulation SHO, Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 61595 (Feb. 26, 2010), 75
FR 11232 (Mar. 10, 2010) (‘‘Rule 201 Adopting
Release’’). In the Rule 201 Adopting Release, the
Commission also adopted amendments to Rule
200(g) of Regulation SHO to include a ‘‘short
exempt’’ marking requirement. 17 CFR 242.200(g).
See also Division of Trading and Markets:
Responses to Frequently Asked Questions
Concerning Rule 201 of Regulation SHO (‘‘T&M
FAQs’’).
7 The term ‘‘covered security’’ shall have the same
meaning as in Rule 201 of Regulation SHO. Rule
201(a)(1) defines the term ‘‘covered security’’ to
mean any ‘‘NMS stock’’ as defined under Rule
600(b)(47) of Regulation NMS. Rule 600(b)(47) of
Regulation NMS defines an ‘‘NMS stock’’ as ‘‘any
NMS security other than an option.’’ Rule 600(b)(46)
of Regulation NMS defines an ‘‘NMS security’’ as
‘‘any security or class of securities for which
transaction reports are collected, processed, and
made available pursuant to an effective transaction
reporting plan, or an effective national market
system plan for reporting transactions in listed
PO 00000
Frm 00190
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
imposes a short sale price test.8
Amended Rule 201 became effective on
May 10, 2010 and the compliance date
for the Rule is February 28, 2011.9
Rule 201(b) requires that trading
centers,10 including NYSE Amex,
establish, maintain, and enforce written
policies and procedures reasonably
designed to prevent the execution or
display of a short sale order of a covered
security at a price that is less than or
equal to the current national best bid 11
if the price of that covered security
decreases by 10% or more from the
covered security’s closing price as
determined by the listing market 12 for
the covered security as of the end of
regular trading hours on the prior day.13
In addition, Rule 201(b) requires that
trading centers establish, maintain, and
enforce written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to impose the Short
Sale Price Test for the remainder of the
day and the following day (including
the close on both days) when a national
best bid for the covered security is
calculated and disseminated on a
current and continuing basis by a plan
processor pursuant to an effective
national market system plan.14
options.’’ 17 CFR 242.201(a)(1); 17 CFR
242.600(b)(47); and 17 CFR 242.600(b)(46).
8 17 CFR 242.201(b).
9 Rule 201 Adopting Release, 75 FR 11232. The
Rule 201 compliance date, originally set for
November 10, 2010, was extended to February 28,
2011 in Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63247
(Nov. 4, 2010), 75 FR 68702 (Nov. 9, 2010). The
May 10th effective date and February 28th
compliance date also apply to amended Rule 200(g).
10 Rule 201(a)(9) states that the term ‘‘trading
center’’ shall have the same meaning as in Rule
600(b)(78) of Regulation NMS. Rule 600(b)(78)
defines a ‘‘trading center’’ as ‘‘a national securities
exchange or national securities association that
operates an SRO trading facility, an alternative
trading system, an exchange market maker, an OTC
market maker, or any other broker or dealer that
executes orders internally by trading as principal or
crossing orders as agent.’’ 17 CFR 242.600(b)(78).
11 The term ‘‘national best bid’’ shall have the
same meaning as in Rule 201 of Regulation SHO.
Rule 201(a)(4) states that such term shall have the
same meaning as in Rule 600(b)(42) of Regulation
NMS. 17 CFR 242.201(a)(4); 17 CFR 242.600(b)(42).
12 The term ‘‘listing market’’ shall have the same
meaning as in Rule 201 of Regulation SHO. Rule
201(a)(3) defines the term ‘‘listing market’’ to have
the same meaning as the term ‘‘listing market’’ as
defined in the effective transaction reporting plan
for the covered security. 17 CFR 242.201(a)(3). See
also 17 CFR 242.201(a)(2).
13 17 CFR 242.201(b)(1)(i).
14 17 CFR 242.201(b)(1)(ii). In addition, if the
price of a covered security declines intra-day by at
least 10% on a day on which the security is already
subject to the short sale price test restriction of Rule
201, the restriction will be re-triggered and,
therefore, will continue in effect for the remainder
of that day and the following day. See Rule 201
Adopting Release, 75 FR 11232, 11253, n. 290. Rule
201 does not place any limit on the frequency or
number of times the circuit breaker can be retriggered with respect to a particular stock. See
T&M FAQs, at Q&A 2.2.
E:\FR\FM\04MRN1.SGM
04MRN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 43 (Friday, March 4, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 12198-12202]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-4892]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-63974; File No. SR-NYSEAMEX-2011-08]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Amex LLC; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending NYSE Amex
Equities Rule 440B (Short Sales) in Order To Implement the Provisions
of Rule 201 of Regulation SHO Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
February 25, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that on February 24, 2011, NYSE Amex LLC (the ``Exchange'' or
``NYSE Amex'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been substantially prepared by the self-
regulatory organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Amex Equities Rule 440B (Short
Sales) in order to implement the provisions of Rule 201 of Regulation
SHO (``Rule 201'') \4\ under the Act which, if triggered, imposes a
restriction on the prices at which securities may be sold short
(``Short Sale Price Test''). Among other things, Rule 201 requires
trading centers to establish, maintain, and enforce written policies
and procedures reasonably designed to prevent the execution or display
of a short sale order of a covered security at a price that is less
than or equal to the current national best bid if the price of a
covered security decreases by 10% or more from the covered security's
closing price as determined by the listing market for the covered
security as of the end of regular trading hours on the prior day. The
proposed rule amendment would establish procedures for the Exchange, as
a listing market, to determine that a Short Sale Price Test has been
triggered for a covered security. The proposed rule amendment would
also establish the protocols for the handling of short sale orders by
the Exchange, as a trading center, in the event the Short Sale Price
Test is triggered, including establishing what types of short sale
orders will be re-priced to achieve a permitted price, in accordance
with Rule 201, during the period in which a Short Sale Price Test is in
effect (``Short Sale Period'').\5\ Amended NYSE Amex Equities Rule 440B
would also establish the Exchange's procedures regarding the execution
and display of permissible orders during the Short Sale Period, and the
execution of orders marked ``short exempt.'' Further, the proposed rule
amendment would establish the Exchange's procedures regarding the
permissible execution price of short sale orders in single-priced
opening, re-opening and closing transactions. The proposed rule
amendment would also make minor technical changes to the Supplementary
Material to Rule 440B.\6\ Finally, the proposed rule amendment would
also establish Exchange procedures for addressing situations where the
Exchange determines that the Short Sale Price Test for a covered
security was triggered by a ``clearly erroneous'' execution as that
term is defined in NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ 17 CFR 242.201.
\5\ See notes 24-26 infra and accompanying text.
\6\ Supplementary Material to Rule 440B is proposed to be
amended to (a) delete an incorrect reference to Rule 440B(c) (in
.11) and (b) to permit orders to be marked ``short exempt'' in
accordance with Rules 200(g)(2) and 201 of Regulation SHO (in .12).
The remaining provisions in Supplementary Material are not proposed
to be modified and will remain in effect.
\7\ See infra note 23 and accompanying text regarding ``clearly
erroneous'' trades and proposed Rule 440B(d)(1). The proposed rule
amendment would establish the duration of the Short Sale Price Test.
See infra note 22 and accompanying text. In addition, the proposed
rule amendment would provide for an Exchange determination that a
Short Sale Price Test has been triggered for covered securities for
which the Exchange is the listing market. See infra notes 21-22 and
accompanying text.
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[[Page 12199]]
The Exchange also proposes to amend NYSE Amex Equities Rule 900
(Off-Hours Trading: Applicability and Definitions) to apply Rule 440B
(including the short sale price test restrictions of Rule 201) to
transactions in the Off-Hours Trading Facility (by deleting the current
exclusion for Rule 440B). The text of the proposed rule change is
available at the Exchange, the Commission's Public Reference Room, and
https://www.nyse.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
On February 26, 2010, the Commission adopted amendments to Rule
201.\8\ Among other things, the amendments establish a short sale-
related circuit breaker that, if triggered with respect to a covered
security,\9\ imposes a Short Sale Price Test.\10\ Amended Rule 201
became effective on May 10, 2010 and the compliance date for the Rule
is February 28, 2011.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ Amendments to Regulation SHO, Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 61595 (Feb. 26, 2010), 75 FR 11232 (Mar. 10, 2010)
(``Rule 201 Adopting Release''). In the Rule 201 Adopting Release,
the Commission also adopted amendments to Rule 200(g) of Regulation
SHO to include a ``short exempt'' marking requirement. 17 CFR
242.200(g).
\9\ The term ``covered security'' shall have the same meaning as
in Rule 201 of Regulation SHO. Rule 201(a)(1) defines the term
``covered security'' to mean any ``NMS stock'' as defined under Rule
600(b)(47) of Regulation NMS. Rule 600(b)(47) of Regulation NMS
defines an ``NMS stock'' as ``any NMS security other than an
option.'' Rule 600(b)(46) of Regulation NMS defines an ``NMS
security'' as ``any security or class of securities for which
transaction reports are collected, processed, and made available
pursuant to an effective transaction reporting plan, or an effective
national market system plan for reporting transactions in listed
options.'' 17 CFR 242.201(a)(1); 17 CFR 242.600(b)(47); and 17 CFR
242.600(b)(46).
\10\ 17 CFR 242.201(b).
\11\ Rule 201 Adopting Release, 75 FR 11232. The Rule 201
compliance date, originally set for November 10, 2010, was extended
to February 28, 2011 in Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63247
(Nov. 4, 2010), 75 FR 68702 (Nov. 9, 2010). The May 10th effective
date and February 28th compliance date also apply to amended Rule
200(g).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 201(b) requires that trading centers,\12\ including NYSE Amex,
establish, maintain, and enforce written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to prevent the execution or display of a short sale
order of a covered security at a price that is less than or equal to
the current national best bid \13\ if the price of that covered
security decreases by 10% or more from the covered security's closing
price as determined by the listing market \14\ for the covered security
as of the end of regular trading hours on the prior day (``Trigger
Price'').\15\ In addition, Rule 201(b) requires that trading centers
establish, maintain, and enforce written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to impose the Short Sale Price Test for the
remainder of the day and the following day when a national best bid for
the covered security is calculated and disseminated on a current and
continuing basis by a plan processor pursuant to an effective national
market system plan.\16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ Rule 201(a)(9) states that the term ``trading center''
shall have the same meaning as in Rule 600(b)(78) of Regulation NMS.
Rule 600(b)(78) defines a ``trading center'' as ``a national
securities exchange or national securities association that operates
an SRO trading facility, an alternative trading system, an exchange
market maker, an OTC market maker, or any other broker or dealer
that executes orders internally by trading as principal or crossing
orders as agent.'' 17 CFR 242.600(b)(78).
\13\ The term ``national best bid'' shall have the same meaning
as in Rule 201 of Regulation SHO. Rule 201(a)(4) states that such
term shall have the same meaning as in Rule 600(b)(42) of Regulation
NMS. 17 CFR 242.201(a)(4); 17 CFR 242.600(b)(42).
\14\ The term ``listing market'' shall have the same meaning as
in Rule 201 of Regulation SHO. Rule 201(a)(3) defines the term
``listing market'' to have the same meaning as the term ``listing
market'' as defined in the effective transaction reporting plan for
the covered security. 17 CFR 242.201(a)(3). See also 17 CFR
242.201(a)(2).
\15\ 17 CFR 242.201(b)(1)(i).
\16\ 17 CFR 242.201(b)(1)(ii). In addition, if the price of a
covered security declines intra-day by at least 10% on a day on
which the security is already subject to the short sale price test
restriction of Rule 201, the restriction will be re-triggered and,
therefore, will continue in effect for the remainder of that day and
the following day. See Rule 201 Adopting Release, 75 FR 11232,
11253, n. 290. Rule 201 does not place any limit on the frequency or
number of times the circuit breaker can be re-triggered with respect
to a particular stock. Division of Trading and Markets: Responses to
Frequently Asked Questions Concerning Rule 201 of Regulation SHO, at
Q&A 2.2 (``T&M FAQs'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In the Rule 201 Adopting Release, the Commission stated that it was
appropriate to adopt a short sale-related circuit breaker because, when
triggered, it will prevent short selling, including potentially
manipulative or abusive short selling, from driving down further the
price of a security that has already experienced a significant intra-
day price decline, and will facilitate the ability of long sellers to
sell first upon such a decline.\17\ The Commission further stated that
this approach establishes a narrowly-tailored Rule that strikes an
appropriate balance between its goal of preventing potential short sale
abuses and the need to limit impediments to the normal operations of
the market,\18\ and as such, the Rule will help address the erosion of
investor confidence in markets generally.\19\ For these reasons, the
Exchange seeks to amend its short sale rule to comply with the
Commission's amendment of Rule 201.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ Rule 201 Adopting Release, 75 FR 11232.
\18\ Rule 201 Adopting Release, 75 FR 11232, 11252.
\19\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Paragraph (b) of the proposed rule makes clear that, in compliance
with Rule 201, in the event a covered security experiences a decrease
in price of 10% or more, as determined by the listing market for the
security, from the security's closing price on the listing market as of
the end of regular trading hours on the prior day, except for certain
permissible and short exempt orders,\20\ Exchange systems will not
execute or display a short sale order with respect to that security at
a price that is less than or equal to the current national best bid.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ See paragraphs (f) and (g) of proposed Rule 440B regarding
the treatment of permissible and short exempt orders.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Where the Exchange is the listing market for a covered security,
Exchange systems will determine whether the short sale price test
restrictions of Rule 201 have been triggered (i.e., whether a
transaction in a covered security has occurred at a Trigger Price) and
will notify the single plan processor responsible for consolidation of
information for the covered security pursuant to Rule 603(b) of
Regulation NMS.\21\ The Trigger Price of a covered security will not be
calculated until the Exchange opens trading for that security. In
circumstances where a covered security did not trade on the Exchange on
the prior trading day (for example, due to a trading halt, trading
suspension, or otherwise), the Exchange will base its determination of
the Trigger Price on the last sale price on the Exchange for that
security on the most recent day on which the security did trade.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ 17 CFR 242.201(b)(3). See also Rule 201(a)(6) of Regulation
SHO, which defines the term ``plan processor'' to have the same
meaning as in Rule 600(b)(55) of Regulation NMS. 17 CFR
242.600(b)(55). The single plan processors are ``exclusive
processors'' as defined under Section 3(a)(22) of the Act. See 15
U.S.C. 78c(a)(22).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Once a Short Sale Price Test is triggered by the listing market,
the Short
[[Page 12200]]
Sale Price Test will remain in effect until the close of trading on the
next trading day.\22\ If, however, the Exchange determines that the
Short Sale Price Test for a covered security was triggered because of a
clearly erroneous execution,\23\ the Exchange may lift the Short Sale
Price Test before the Short Sale Period ends for securities for which
the Exchange is the listing market or, for securities listed on another
market, notify the other market of the Exchange's determination that
the triggering transaction was a clearly erroneous execution.
Similarly, if the Exchange determines that the prior day's closing
price for a covered security for which the Exchange is the listing
market is incorrect in Exchange systems and resulted in an incorrect
determination that the short sale price test restriction had been
triggered, the Exchange may correct the prior day's closing price and
lift the Short Sale Price Test before the Short Sale Period ends.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ The Short Sale Price Test will remain in effect at all
times when quotation information and the national best bid is
collected, processed and disseminated. This may extend beyond
regular trading hours. T&M FAQs, supra note 16, at Q&A 2.1.
\23\ Determination of a ``clearly erroneous'' transaction will
be made in accordance with Exchange Rule 128.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
During the Short Sale Period, short sale orders that are limited to
the national best bid or lower and short sale market orders will be re-
priced by Exchange systems one minimum price increment above the
current national best bid (``Permitted Price'') to permit their
execution at a price that is compliant with the Short Sale Price Test.
Consistent with Rule 201,\24\ the Permitted Price for securities for
which the national best bid is $1 or more is $.01 above the national
best bid; the Permitted Price for securities for which the national
best bid is below $1 is $.0001 above the national best bid.\25\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ Rule 201 Adopting Release, 75 FR 11232, 11247.
\25\ 17 CFR 242.612.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
To reflect declines in the national best bid, the Exchange will
continue to re-price a short sale order at the lowest Permitted Price
down to the order's original limit price, or if a market order, until
the order is filled. Non-displayed orders will also be re-priced upward
to a Permitted Price to correspond with a rise in the national best
bid.\26\ Also, during the Short Sale Period, immediate or cancel
(``IOC'') orders will be executed to the extent possible at a Permitted
Price and higher and then cancelled, and will not be re-priced. Inter-
market sweep orders not marked ``short exempt'' will be handled in the
same manner as IOC orders.\27\ In addition, during the Short Sale
Period, Exchange systems will mark certain designated market maker
(``DMM'') sale interest as ``long'' or ``short'' on behalf of the DMM
unit based on position information provided by the DMM unit.\28\ For
such DMM interest, after a security has opened for trading, Exchange
systems (i) will not execute or display such DMM short sale interest
\29\ that is priced at or below the current national best bid and will
cancel any such DMM interest, and (ii) will cancel any such DMM
interest if the execution of the full amount of all DMM sell interest
at a price at or below the national best bid would result in a change
in the DMM position from long to short.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\26\ The following example illustrates the operation of Exchange
systems in this situation. Assume the national best bid is 10.10 and
a sell short order priced at 10.10 arrives at the Exchange during
the Short Sale Period. The order will be re-priced to 10.11 and will
rest on the limit order book. The national best bid then rises to
10.11. If that short sale order was displayed on the offer side,
that order will remain priced at 10.11. See note 30 infra and
accompanying text. If the order was not displayed at the customer's
instruction, then the order will be re-priced to 10.12 because it
cannot be executed at the national best bid. See T&M FAQs, supra
note 16, at Q&A 4.1.
\27\ See Exchange Rule 13 for the definition of inter-market
sweep order.
\28\ Under Rule 200(g) of Regulation SHO, broker-dealers are
responsible for proper marking of orders. However, with respect to
certain trading by DMM units, Exchange systems will monitor DMM unit
positions on a real-time basis during the trading day and will be
responsible for order marking on behalf of DMM units for certain
trading entered through Exchange systems. This will be done by
receiving a position report prior to the opening of trading and
updating DMM unit positions based on position information provided
by the DMM unit and/or Exchange trade executions during the day. DMM
units will be responsible for properly marking any DMM interest
entered into Exchange systems for which the Exchange does not
monitor or update the DMM unit's position. Exchange systems will
treat such DMM interest that is marked ``short'' the same as how it
treats other interest, as provided for in proposed Rule 440B(e), and
will not cancel such DMM interest as provided for in proposed Rule
440B(e)(2).
\29\ See Exchange Rules 104(b) and 1000 regarding DMM trading
algorithms and automatic execution.
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During the Short Sale Period, Exchange systems will execute and
display a short sale order without regard to price if, at the time of
initial display of the short sale order, the order was at a price above
the then current national best bid.\30\ Un-displayed short sale orders
that are entered into the Exchange's systems prior to the Short Sale
Period will be re-priced as described above.
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\30\ See also 17 CFR 242.201(b)(1)(iii)(A).
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As permitted by Rule 201, during the Short Sale Period, Exchange
systems will execute and display orders marked ``short exempt'' without
regard to whether the order is at a Permitted Price.\31\ Exchange
systems will also accept orders marked ``short exempt'' at any time
when such systems are open for order entry, regardless of whether the
Short Sale Price Test has been triggered.\32\
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\31\ See also 17 CFR 242.201(b)(1)(iii)(B).
\32\ Exchange systems will also follow the guidance in the T&M
FAQs. See supra note 16.
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In addition, the proposed amendments to Rule 440B will also provide
for calculation of the Permitted Price and re-pricing of short sale
orders with respect to any single-priced opening, re-opening or closing
transaction during the Short Sale Period. Paragraph (h) of Rule 440B,
as proposed, would provide that, with respect to the execution of short
sale orders in a covered security in any single-priced opening, re-
opening or closing transaction during the Short Sale Period, Exchange
systems will re-price short sale orders in a covered security as
follows: (1) Opening--one minimum price increment above the national
best bid at 9:30 a.m.; (2) Re-opening following a halt or pause in
trading--one minimum price increment above the last published Exchange
bid prior to such halt or pause; and (3) Closing--one minimum price
increment above the last published Exchange bid prior to the close.\33\
For purposes of paragraph (h) the term ``minimum price increment''
shall mean $.01 for securities for which the national best bid or the
published Exchange bid, as the case may be, is $1 or more, and $.0001
for securities for which the national best bid or the published
Exchange bid, as the case may be, is below $1.
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\33\ See Letter from James Brigagliano, Deputy Director,
Division of Trading & Markets, SEC, to Janet McGinness, Senior Vice
President and Secretary, NYSE Euronext, February 7, 2011.
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Paragraph (h) of Rule 440B, as proposed, also provides that, during
a Short Sale Period, Exchange systems will not execute a short sale
order for a covered security in a single-priced opening transaction at
or below the national best bid at 9:30 a.m.,\34\ and will not execute a
short sale order for a covered security in a single-priced re-opening
or closing transaction at or below the last published Exchange bid
prior to a halt or pause in trading (in the case of a single-priced re-
opening transaction), or at or below the last published Exchange bid
prior to the
[[Page 12201]]
close (in the case of a single-priced closing transaction).
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\34\ Short sale orders designated for execution only at the
opening will be cancelled if not executed at the opening. Other
short sale orders will remain on the Display Book for execution
during the trading day if at a Permitted Price or higher and may be
repriced throughout the day, consistent with proposed Rule 440B(e).
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The Exchange is also proposing changes to the Supplementary
Material to Rule 440B. First, in .11, the Exchange is proposing to
delete an outdated reference to Rule 440B(c). Second, the Exchange is
proposing to amend .12 to add language permitting orders to be marked
``short exempt'' in accordance with Rule 200(g)(2) and Rule 201 of
Regulation SHO. Under amended .12, an order may be marked ``short
exempt'' if the broker-dealer had a reasonable basis for believing that
the order meets one of the exceptions specified in Rule 201(d) of
Regulation SHO.\35\ An order may also be marked ``short exempt'' if it
is entered during a Short Sale Period and meets the conditions
specified in Rule 201(c) of Regulation SHO.\36\
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\35\ 17 CFR 242.201(d); T&M FAQs, supra note 16, at Q&A 5.4.
\36\ 17 CFR 242.201(c); see also T&M FAQs, supra note 16, at Q&A
4.2 and 5.5.
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Finally, the Exchange also proposes to amend NYSE Amex Equities
Rule 900 regarding its Off-Hours Trading Facility to apply Rule 440B
(including the short sale price test restrictions of Rule 201) to
transactions in the Off-Hours Trading Facility (by deleting the current
exclusion for Rule 440B). An obsolete reference to the Intermarket
Trading System (``ITS'') in Rule 900(b) will also be deleted.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act,\37\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\38\ in particular, in that it is designed to, among
other things, prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices,
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest. The proposal is designed to
implement the provisions of Rule 201 of Regulation SHO by establishing,
maintaining and enforcing written policies and procedures reasonably
designed to prevent the execution or display of a short sale order of a
covered security in violation of the Short Sale Price Test established
in that rule. To that end, the proposed rule change will, among other
things, establish the Exchange's procedures regarding the execution and
display of permissible orders during the Short Sale Period, and the
execution of orders marked ``short exempt.''
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\37\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\38\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \39\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\40\
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as
the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \41\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.\42\
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\39\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\40\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\41\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\42\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \43\ normally
does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of the
filing. However, pursuant to Rule 19b4(f)(6)(iii),\44\ the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposal
may become operative immediately upon filing. The Commission hereby
grants the request.\45\ Waiving the 30-day operative delay will allow
the Exchange to implement the proposed amendments by February 28, 2011,
which, as noted by the Exchange, is the compliance date for amendments
to Regulation SHO under the Act. By waiving the operative delay, the
Exchange will be able to comply with the amendments to Regulation SHO
by February 28, 2011. Therefore, the Commission believes it is
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest to
waive the 30-day operative delay and designates the proposal as
operative upon filing.
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\43\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\44\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\45\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the proposed rule change's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEAMEX-2011-08 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAMEX-2011-08. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site
viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
[[Page 12202]]
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090. Copies of
the filing will also be available for inspection and copying at the
Exchange's principal office and on its Internet Web site at https://www.nyse.com. All comments received will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
NYSEAMEX-2011-08 and should be submitted on or before March 25, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\46\
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\46\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Cathy H. Ahn,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011-4892 Filed 3-3-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P