Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change as Modified by Amendment No. 2 to Amend EDGA Rules 11.9 and 11.5 Regarding Step-up Orders, 10416-10418 [2011-4158]
Download as PDF
10416
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 37 / Thursday, February 24, 2011 / Notices
11, 2011. Rebuttal comments should be
submitted by April 25, 2011. Although
there do not appear to be any issues
relevant to disapproval which would be
facilitated by an oral presentation of
views, data, and arguments, the
Commission will consider, pursuant to
Rule 19b–4, any request for an
opportunity to make an oral
presentation.20
The Commission asks that
commenters address the merit of the
Exchange’s statements in support of the
proposal, in addition to any other
comments they may wish to submit
about the proposed rule change.
Interested persons are invited to submit
written data, views, and arguments
concerning the proposed rule change,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/other.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–EDGX–2010–17 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–EDGX–2010–17. The file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/other.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
publicly available. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–EDGX–
2010–17 and should be submitted on or
before April 11, 2011. Rebuttal
comments should be submitted by April
25, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.21
Cathy H. Ahn,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–4161 Filed 2–23–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–63929; File No. SR–EDGA–
2010–18]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGA
Exchange, Inc.; Order Instituting
Proceedings To Determine Whether To
Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change
as Modified by Amendment No. 2 to
Amend EDGA Rules 11.9 and 11.5
Regarding Step-up Orders
February 18, 2011.
I. Introduction
On November 8, 2010, EDGA
Exchange, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or
‘‘EDGA’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a
proposed rule change to amend EDGA
Rule 11.9 regarding the description of
the Step-up order type 3 and add
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(7) to allow MidPoint Match orders 4 entered in response
21 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
3 Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(11) defines a ‘‘Step-up’’
order as a ‘‘market or limit order with the
instruction that the System display the order to
Users at or within the NBBO price pursuant to Rule
11.9(b)(1)(C).’’
4 The Exchange proposes to define a ‘‘Mid-Point
Match’’ order as an ‘‘order entered in response to a
Step-up Order * * * with an instruction to execute
it at the midpoint of the NBBO.’’
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with NOTICES
1 15
20 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2). Section 19(b)(2) of the Act
grants the Commission flexibility to determine what
type of proceeding—either oral or notice and
opportunity for written comments—is appropriate
for consideration of a particular proposal by a selfregulatory organization. See Securities Acts
Amendments of 1975, Report of the Senate
Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs
to Accompany S. 249, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong.,
1st Sess. 30 (1975).
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17:21 Feb 23, 2011
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Frm 00097
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
to Step-up orders to be processed
pursuant to Exchange Rule 11.9. The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
November 24, 2010.5 On November 23,
2010, the Exchange submitted
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change. On December 14, 2010, the
Exchange submitted Amendment No. 2
to the proposed rule change, which was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on December 23, 2010.6 The
Commission received one comment
letter on the proposal,7 and received the
Exchange’s response to the comment
letter.8 This order institutes proceedings
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act to determine whether to disapprove
the proposed rule change, as modified
by Amendment No. 2. Institution of
disapproval proceedings, however, does
not indicate that the Commission has
reached any conclusions with respect to
any of the issues involved.9
II. Description of the Proposal
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(11) defines a
‘‘Step-up’’ order as a ‘‘market or limit
order with the instruction that the
System display the order to Users at or
within the NBBO price pursuant to Rule
11.9(b)(1)(C).’’ Exchange Rule
11.9(b)(1)(C), in turn, states that Step-up
orders shall be displayed to Users
(hereinafter referred to as ‘‘Members’’),10
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63335
(November 18, 2010), 75 FR 71783.
6 Amendment No. 2 replaced in its entirety the
original filing and Amendment No. 1. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 63572 (December 17,
2010), 75 FR 80873.
7 See Letter dated December 15, 2010, from Janet
L. McGuinness, Senior Vice President—Legal and
Corporate Secretary, Legal & Government Affairs,
NYSE Euronext to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Commission (‘‘NYSE Euronext Letter’’). The NYSE
Euronext Letter opposes the proposed rule change
and, in so doing, expresses support for the
Commission’s recent proposal that would eliminate
the exception for ‘‘flash orders’’ from Rule 602 of
Regulation NMS. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 60684 (September 18, 2009), 74 FR
48632 (September 23, 2009) (the ‘‘Flash Order
Proposed Rulemaking’’).
8 See Letter dated January 18, 2011, from Eric
Hess, General Counsel, DirectEdge Holdings, LLC
(‘‘Direct Edge’’), to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Commission.
9 As noted above, the Commission has issued a
proposed rulemaking that, if adopted, could impact
the permissibility of the Step-up orders of the
Exchange that are the subject of the proposed rule
change. See Flash Order Proposed Rulemaking,
supra note 7. The Commission emphasizes that this
institution of proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove the proposed rule change in no way
prejudges or otherwise determines what action, if
any, the Commission may take with respect to the
Flash Order Proposed Rulemaking.
10 Exchange Rule 1.5(cc) defines a User as ‘‘any
Member or Sponsored Participant who is
authorized to obtain access to the System pursuant
to Rule 11.3.’’ Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(1) provides
that (prior to display of an order to a User), an
incoming order shall first attempt to be matched for
execution against orders in the EDGA Book.
E:\FR\FM\24FEN1.SGM
24FEN1
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 37 / Thursday, February 24, 2011 / Notices
in a manner that is separately
identifiable from other Exchange orders,
at or within the NBBO price for a period
of time not to exceed five hundred
milliseconds, as determined by the
Exchange (the ‘‘Step-up Display
Period’’). Step-up orders are intended to
permit a Member to initiate a price
auction of such orders by displaying
order solicitation information to other
Members simultaneously, provided
such other Members have elected to
receive such order information. Under
the current rules, the first responsive
Member order would execute against
the Step-up order.
The Exchange proposes to specify the
Step-up Display Period as 10
milliseconds, and eliminate the
discretion afforded to the Exchange in
its existing Rule to vary the length of the
Step-up Display Period. In addition, the
Exchange proposes to amend Exchange
Rule 11.9(b)(1)(C) to provide that, at the
conclusion of the Step-up Display
Period, the Step-up order shall execute
against responsive Member orders
priced at or within the NBBO on a
price/time priority basis consistent with
Exchange Rule 11.8(a)(1) and (2). The
Exchange further proposes that,
commencing on the six month
anniversary of a Commission approval
order, the orders eligible for executing
against Step-up orders shall be
expanded to include Member orders
priced better but not outside the NBBO
at the end of the Step-up Display Period
that may have entered the Exchange
book outside the Step-up process (such
orders, ‘‘Eligible Book Orders’’).11
The Exchange also proposes to add
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(7) to allow MidPoint Match orders that are entered in
response to Step-up orders to participate
in the price auction. The Exchange will
not accept orders priced in subpennies
during Step-up auctions. The Exchange
believes a midpoint response will
provide an additional mechanism for a
Member that is willing to offer price
improvement, but is unwilling to cross
the spread between the NBBO, to do so.
By providing this option, the Exchange
believes that a greater proportion of
Step-up orders will receive price
improvement.
The Step-up order process will not
generate an execution if the market is
crossed for the security that is the
subject of a Step-up order. If the market
is crossed, or if there are no responsive
Member orders at or within the NBBO,
11 Responses are accumulated for the Step-up
Display Period by the Exchange, rather than
processed at arrival time. Eligible Book Orders will
continue to be eligible for execution against the
EDGA Book during the Step-up Display Period, as
they do currently.
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17:21 Feb 23, 2011
Jkt 223001
at the end of the Step-up Display Period,
the Step-up process shall terminate and
the Step-up order shall be cancelled or
routed in accordance with the Member’s
instructions.
The Exchange finally proposes to
make conforming changes to the
numbering of current rules as a result of
the insertion of the Mid-Point Match
order type in Rule 11.5(c)(7), as
described above. Similarly, the
references to the newly numbered rules
are also proposed to be amended in Rule
11.5(c) and Rule 11.8(a)(2)(C).
III. Summary of Comments
In its comment letter on the original
filing, NYSE Euronext opposes the
proposed rule change on several
grounds. NYSE Euronext argues that the
Step-up auction mechanism will
increase the number of orders whose
execution is artificially delayed,
including both Step-up orders and those
responding to them, and thus increase
the number of orders missing execution
opportunities in other markets. NYSE
Euronext also believes that, by
proposing to ultimately make Eligible
Book Orders eligible for execution
against Step-up orders, the proposed
rule change would eliminate an
Exchange member’s choice as to
whether its orders will interact with
Step-up orders. Finally, NYSE Euronext
expresses concern that allowing MidPoint Match orders to be submitted in
response to a Step-up order ‘‘further
expands the use of [the Exchange’s]
flash mechanism.’’ 12
Direct Edge, on behalf of the
Exchange, responds that it is not
offering an expansion of the flash order
type, but rather an auction process that
has significant similarities to those used
by the NYSE, and notes that the
duration of its auction will be the
shortest in the securities markets.13
Direct Edge further argues that the Stepup auction process creates meaningful
price improvement opportunities for
investors while helping brokers to
satisfy their best execution obligations.
Direct Edge also believes that expanding
participation in the auction to both
Eligible Book Orders and Mid-Point
Match orders will both increase price
competition and expand member
choice.14
12 NYSE Euronext Letter, supra note 7, at p. 3. As
noted above, NYSE Euronext also expresses support
for the Flash Order Proposed Rulemaking. This
order addresses only those portions of the NYSE
Euronext Letter that specifically address the
Exchange’s proposed rule change.
13 Direct Edge Letter, supra note 8, at p. 2.
14 See id. at p. 3–4.
PO 00000
Frm 00098
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
10417
IV. Proceedings To Determine Whether
To Disapprove SR–EDGA–2010–18 and
Grounds for Disapproval Under
Consideration
The Commission is instituting
proceedings pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)
of the Act 15 to determine whether the
Exchange’s proposed rule change
should be disapproved. Pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,16 the
Commission is providing notice of the
grounds for disapproval under
consideration. Under the proposal, the
Exchange would create a 10 millisecond
auction for responding to Step-up orders
and would expand the order types able
to interact with Step-up orders during
the Step-up auction process. The Act
and the rules thereunder require, among
other things, that the rules of an
exchange be designed to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to not
permit unfair discrimination among
broker-dealers and customers and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.17 The Commission is
concerned that the Exchange’s proposal
may be inconsistent with these
standards. Specifically, the Commission
is concerned about the extent to which
a 10 millisecond auction would provide
a meaningful opportunity for price
improvement, or would materially
increase the risk that a Step-up order
will miss an execution. The
Commission notes that the Exchange
has not provided any data with respect
to the impact of its proposed 10
millisecond auction on these issues. The
Commission is also concerned about the
potential implications of the Step-up
auction process, because Eligible Book
Orders would not be able to participate
in the Step-up auction for six-months
from the date of a Commission approval
order.
In view of the issues raised by the
proposal, the Commission has
determined to institute disapproval
proceedings at this time to determine
whether the Commission should
disapprove the proposed rule change.
Institution of disapproval proceedings
does not indicate, however, that the
Commission has reached any
conclusions with respect to the issues
involved. The sections of the Act and
15 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B). Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act also provides that proceedings to determine
whether to disapprove a proposed rule change must
be concluded within 180 days of the date of
publication of notice of the filing of the proposed
rule change. Id. The time for conclusion of the
proceedings may be extended for up to 60 days if
the Commission finds good cause for such
extension and publishes its reasons for so finding.
Id.
17 See 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
16 15
E:\FR\FM\24FEN1.SGM
24FEN1
10418
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 37 / Thursday, February 24, 2011 / Notices
the rules thereunder that are applicable
to the proposed rule change include:
• Section 6(b)(5) of the Act, which
requires, among other things, that the
rules of a national securities exchange
be designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest, and not be designed to
permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or
dealers; 18 and
• Section 11A(a) of the Act, in which
Congress found that it is in the public
interest and appropriate for the
protection of investors and the
maintenance of fair and orderly markets
to assure ‘‘economically efficient
execution of securities transactions,’’
‘‘fair competition among brokers and
dealers and among exchange markets,’’
‘‘the availability to brokers, dealers, and
investors of information with respect to
quotations for and transactions in
securities,’’ and ‘‘the practicability of
brokers executing investors’ orders in
the best market.’’ 19
V. Procedure: Request for Written
Comments
The Commission requests written
views, data, and arguments with respect
to the concerns identified above as well
as any other relevant concerns. Such
comments should be submitted by April
11, 2011. Rebuttal comments should be
submitted by April 25, 2011. Although
there do not appear to be any issues
relevant to disapproval which would be
facilitated by an oral presentation of
views, data, and arguments, the
Commission will consider, pursuant to
Rule 19b–4, any request for an
opportunity to make an oral
presentation.20
The Commission asks that
commenters address the merit of the
Exchange’s statements in support of the
proposal, in addition to any other
comments they may wish to submit
about the proposed rule change.
Interested persons are invited to submit
written data, views, and arguments
concerning the proposed rule change,
including whether the proposed rule
18 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
U.S.C. 78k–1(a)(1)(C)(i)–(iv).
20 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2). Section 19(b)(2) of the Act
grants the Commission flexibility to determine what
type of proceeding—either oral or notice and
opportunity for written comments—is appropriate
for consideration of a particular proposal by a selfregulatory organization. See Securities Acts
Amendments of 1975, Report of the Senate
Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs
to Accompany S. 249, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong.,
1st Sess. 30 (1975).
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with NOTICES
19 15
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:03 Feb 23, 2011
Jkt 223001
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/other.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–EDGA–2010–18 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.21
Cathy H. Ahn,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–4158 Filed 2–23–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–63925; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2011–025]
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change To
Amend The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc.
By-Laws
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–EDGA–2010–18. The file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/other.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
publicly available. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–EDGA–
2010–18 and should be submitted on or
before April 11, 2011. Rebuttal
comments should be submitted by April
25, 2011.
February 17, 2011.
PO 00000
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 2 thereunder,
notice is hereby given that on February
8, 2011, The NASDAQ Stock Market
LLC (‘‘NASDAQ’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the NASDAQ.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
proposes to amend the By-Laws of its
parent corporation, The NASDAQ OMX
Group, Inc. (‘‘NASDAQ OMX’’).
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.nasdaq.cchwall
street.com, at the principal office of the
Exchange, on the Commission’s Web
site at https://www.sec.gov, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change. The text of
these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in Sections A, B, and C below,
21 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
Frm 00099
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
E:\FR\FM\24FEN1.SGM
24FEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 37 (Thursday, February 24, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 10416-10418]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-4158]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-63929; File No. SR-EDGA-2010-18]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Order
Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Disapprove a Proposed
Rule Change as Modified by Amendment No. 2 to Amend EDGA Rules 11.9 and
11.5 Regarding Step-up Orders
February 18, 2011.
I. Introduction
On November 8, 2010, EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or
``EDGA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to amend EDGA Rule 11.9 regarding the description
of the Step-up order type \3\ and add Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(7) to allow
Mid-Point Match orders \4\ entered in response to Step-up orders to be
processed pursuant to Exchange Rule 11.9. The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal Register on November 24, 2010.\5\
On November 23, 2010, the Exchange submitted Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change. On December 14, 2010, the Exchange submitted
Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule change, which was published for
comment in the Federal Register on December 23, 2010.\6\ The Commission
received one comment letter on the proposal,\7\ and received the
Exchange's response to the comment letter.\8\ This order institutes
proceedings pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act to determine
whether to disapprove the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 2. Institution of disapproval proceedings, however, does
not indicate that the Commission has reached any conclusions with
respect to any of the issues involved.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(11) defines a ``Step-up'' order as a
``market or limit order with the instruction that the System display
the order to Users at or within the NBBO price pursuant to Rule
11.9(b)(1)(C).''
\4\ The Exchange proposes to define a ``Mid-Point Match'' order
as an ``order entered in response to a Step-up Order * * * with an
instruction to execute it at the midpoint of the NBBO.''
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63335 (November 18,
2010), 75 FR 71783.
\6\ Amendment No. 2 replaced in its entirety the original filing
and Amendment No. 1. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63572
(December 17, 2010), 75 FR 80873.
\7\ See Letter dated December 15, 2010, from Janet L.
McGuinness, Senior Vice President--Legal and Corporate Secretary,
Legal & Government Affairs, NYSE Euronext to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Commission (``NYSE Euronext Letter''). The NYSE Euronext
Letter opposes the proposed rule change and, in so doing, expresses
support for the Commission's recent proposal that would eliminate
the exception for ``flash orders'' from Rule 602 of Regulation NMS.
See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60684 (September 18, 2009),
74 FR 48632 (September 23, 2009) (the ``Flash Order Proposed
Rulemaking'').
\8\ See Letter dated January 18, 2011, from Eric Hess, General
Counsel, DirectEdge Holdings, LLC (``Direct Edge''), to Elizabeth M.
Murphy, Secretary, Commission.
\9\ As noted above, the Commission has issued a proposed
rulemaking that, if adopted, could impact the permissibility of the
Step-up orders of the Exchange that are the subject of the proposed
rule change. See Flash Order Proposed Rulemaking, supra note 7. The
Commission emphasizes that this institution of proceedings to
determine whether to disapprove the proposed rule change in no way
prejudges or otherwise determines what action, if any, the
Commission may take with respect to the Flash Order Proposed
Rulemaking.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposal
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(11) defines a ``Step-up'' order as a ``market
or limit order with the instruction that the System display the order
to Users at or within the NBBO price pursuant to Rule 11.9(b)(1)(C).''
Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(1)(C), in turn, states that Step-up orders shall
be displayed to Users (hereinafter referred to as ``Members''),\10\
[[Page 10417]]
in a manner that is separately identifiable from other Exchange orders,
at or within the NBBO price for a period of time not to exceed five
hundred milliseconds, as determined by the Exchange (the ``Step-up
Display Period''). Step-up orders are intended to permit a Member to
initiate a price auction of such orders by displaying order
solicitation information to other Members simultaneously, provided such
other Members have elected to receive such order information. Under the
current rules, the first responsive Member order would execute against
the Step-up order.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ Exchange Rule 1.5(cc) defines a User as ``any Member or
Sponsored Participant who is authorized to obtain access to the
System pursuant to Rule 11.3.'' Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(1) provides
that (prior to display of an order to a User), an incoming order
shall first attempt to be matched for execution against orders in
the EDGA Book.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to specify the Step-up Display Period as 10
milliseconds, and eliminate the discretion afforded to the Exchange in
its existing Rule to vary the length of the Step-up Display Period. In
addition, the Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(1)(C) to
provide that, at the conclusion of the Step-up Display Period, the
Step-up order shall execute against responsive Member orders priced at
or within the NBBO on a price/time priority basis consistent with
Exchange Rule 11.8(a)(1) and (2). The Exchange further proposes that,
commencing on the six month anniversary of a Commission approval order,
the orders eligible for executing against Step-up orders shall be
expanded to include Member orders priced better but not outside the
NBBO at the end of the Step-up Display Period that may have entered the
Exchange book outside the Step-up process (such orders, ``Eligible Book
Orders'').\11\
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\11\ Responses are accumulated for the Step-up Display Period by
the Exchange, rather than processed at arrival time. Eligible Book
Orders will continue to be eligible for execution against the EDGA
Book during the Step-up Display Period, as they do currently.
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The Exchange also proposes to add Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(7) to allow
Mid-Point Match orders that are entered in response to Step-up orders
to participate in the price auction. The Exchange will not accept
orders priced in subpennies during Step-up auctions. The Exchange
believes a midpoint response will provide an additional mechanism for a
Member that is willing to offer price improvement, but is unwilling to
cross the spread between the NBBO, to do so. By providing this option,
the Exchange believes that a greater proportion of Step-up orders will
receive price improvement.
The Step-up order process will not generate an execution if the
market is crossed for the security that is the subject of a Step-up
order. If the market is crossed, or if there are no responsive Member
orders at or within the NBBO, at the end of the Step-up Display Period,
the Step-up process shall terminate and the Step-up order shall be
cancelled or routed in accordance with the Member's instructions.
The Exchange finally proposes to make conforming changes to the
numbering of current rules as a result of the insertion of the Mid-
Point Match order type in Rule 11.5(c)(7), as described above.
Similarly, the references to the newly numbered rules are also proposed
to be amended in Rule 11.5(c) and Rule 11.8(a)(2)(C).
III. Summary of Comments
In its comment letter on the original filing, NYSE Euronext opposes
the proposed rule change on several grounds. NYSE Euronext argues that
the Step-up auction mechanism will increase the number of orders whose
execution is artificially delayed, including both Step-up orders and
those responding to them, and thus increase the number of orders
missing execution opportunities in other markets. NYSE Euronext also
believes that, by proposing to ultimately make Eligible Book Orders
eligible for execution against Step-up orders, the proposed rule change
would eliminate an Exchange member's choice as to whether its orders
will interact with Step-up orders. Finally, NYSE Euronext expresses
concern that allowing Mid-Point Match orders to be submitted in
response to a Step-up order ``further expands the use of [the
Exchange's] flash mechanism.'' \12\
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\12\ NYSE Euronext Letter, supra note 7, at p. 3. As noted
above, NYSE Euronext also expresses support for the Flash Order
Proposed Rulemaking. This order addresses only those portions of the
NYSE Euronext Letter that specifically address the Exchange's
proposed rule change.
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Direct Edge, on behalf of the Exchange, responds that it is not
offering an expansion of the flash order type, but rather an auction
process that has significant similarities to those used by the NYSE,
and notes that the duration of its auction will be the shortest in the
securities markets.\13\ Direct Edge further argues that the Step-up
auction process creates meaningful price improvement opportunities for
investors while helping brokers to satisfy their best execution
obligations. Direct Edge also believes that expanding participation in
the auction to both Eligible Book Orders and Mid-Point Match orders
will both increase price competition and expand member choice.\14\
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\13\ Direct Edge Letter, supra note 8, at p. 2.
\14\ See id. at p. 3-4.
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IV. Proceedings To Determine Whether To Disapprove SR-EDGA-2010-18 and
Grounds for Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act \15\ to determine whether the Exchange's proposed
rule change should be disapproved. Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of
the Act,\16\ the Commission is providing notice of the grounds for
disapproval under consideration. Under the proposal, the Exchange would
create a 10 millisecond auction for responding to Step-up orders and
would expand the order types able to interact with Step-up orders
during the Step-up auction process. The Act and the rules thereunder
require, among other things, that the rules of an exchange be designed
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to not permit unfair
discrimination among broker-dealers and customers and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest.\17\ The Commission is
concerned that the Exchange's proposal may be inconsistent with these
standards. Specifically, the Commission is concerned about the extent
to which a 10 millisecond auction would provide a meaningful
opportunity for price improvement, or would materially increase the
risk that a Step-up order will miss an execution. The Commission notes
that the Exchange has not provided any data with respect to the impact
of its proposed 10 millisecond auction on these issues. The Commission
is also concerned about the potential implications of the Step-up
auction process, because Eligible Book Orders would not be able to
participate in the Step-up auction for six-months from the date of a
Commission approval order.
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B). Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act also
provides that proceedings to determine whether to disapprove a
proposed rule change must be concluded within 180 days of the date
of publication of notice of the filing of the proposed rule change.
Id. The time for conclusion of the proceedings may be extended for
up to 60 days if the Commission finds good cause for such extension
and publishes its reasons for so finding. Id.
\17\ See 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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In view of the issues raised by the proposal, the Commission has
determined to institute disapproval proceedings at this time to
determine whether the Commission should disapprove the proposed rule
change. Institution of disapproval proceedings does not indicate,
however, that the Commission has reached any conclusions with respect
to the issues involved. The sections of the Act and
[[Page 10418]]
the rules thereunder that are applicable to the proposed rule change
include:
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act, which requires, among other
things, that the rules of a national securities exchange be designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system and, in general, to protect investors and the public
interest, and not be designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers; \18\ and
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\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Section 11A(a) of the Act, in which Congress found that it
is in the public interest and appropriate for the protection of
investors and the maintenance of fair and orderly markets to assure
``economically efficient execution of securities transactions,'' ``fair
competition among brokers and dealers and among exchange markets,''
``the availability to brokers, dealers, and investors of information
with respect to quotations for and transactions in securities,'' and
``the practicability of brokers executing investors' orders in the best
market.'' \19\
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\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1(a)(1)(C)(i)-(iv).
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V. Procedure: Request for Written Comments
The Commission requests written views, data, and arguments with
respect to the concerns identified above as well as any other relevant
concerns. Such comments should be submitted by April 11, 2011. Rebuttal
comments should be submitted by April 25, 2011. Although there do not
appear to be any issues relevant to disapproval which would be
facilitated by an oral presentation of views, data, and arguments, the
Commission will consider, pursuant to Rule 19b-4, any request for an
opportunity to make an oral presentation.\20\
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\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2). Section 19(b)(2) of the Act grants the
Commission flexibility to determine what type of proceeding--either
oral or notice and opportunity for written comments--is appropriate
for consideration of a particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Acts Amendments of 1975, Report of the
Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs to Accompany
S. 249, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30 (1975).
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The Commission asks that commenters address the merit of the
Exchange's statements in support of the proposal, in addition to any
other comments they may wish to submit about the proposed rule change.
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the proposed rule change, including whether the
proposed rule change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be
submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/other.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-EDGA-2010-18 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-EDGA-2010-18. The file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/other.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make publicly available. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-EDGA-2010-18 and should be
submitted on or before April 11, 2011. Rebuttal comments should be
submitted by April 25, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\21\
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\21\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57).
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Cathy H. Ahn,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011-4158 Filed 2-23-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P