Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Order Approving a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Amend Margin Requirements for Credit Options, 6838-6839 [2011-2645]

Download as PDF 6838 Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 26 / Tuesday, February 8, 2011 / Notices of information to the Office of Management and Budget for approval. Rule 163 (17 CFR 230.163) provides an exemption from Section 5(c) under the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a et seq.) for certain communications by or on behalf of a well-known seasoned issuer. The information filed under Rule 163 is publicly available. We estimate that it takes approximately 0.24 burden hours per response to provide the information required under Rule 163 and that the information is filed by approximately 53 respondents for a total annual reporting burden of 13 hours. We estimate that 25% of 0.24 hours per response (0.06 hours) is prepared by the respondent for a total annual burden of 3 hours (0.06 hours per response × 53 responses). Written comments are invited on: (a) Whether this proposed collection of information is necessary for the performance of the functions of the agency, including whether the information will have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency’s estimate of the burden imposed by the collection of information; (c) ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information collected; and (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents, including through the use of automated collection techniques or other forms of information technology. Consideration will be given to comments and suggestions submitted in writing within 60 days of this publication. Please direct your written comment to Thomas Bayer, Chief Information Officer, Securities and Exchange Commission, C/O Remi Pavlik-Simon, 6432 General Green Way, Alexandria, Virginia 22312; or send an e-mail to: PRA_Mailbox@sec.gov. Dated: February 1, 2011. Cathy H. Ahn, Deputy Secretary. staff members who have an interest in the matters also may be present. The General Counsel of the Commission, or his designee, has certified that, in his opinion, one or more of the exemptions set forth in 5 U.S.C. 552b(c)(3), (5), (7), 9(B) and (10) and 17 CFR 200.402(a)(3), (5), (7), 9(ii) and (10), permit consideration of the scheduled matters at the Closed Meeting. Commissioner Walter, as duty officer, voted to consider the items listed for the Closed Meeting in a closed session. The subject matter of the Closed Meeting scheduled for Thursday, February 10, 2011 will be: Institution and settlement of injunctive actions; and Institution and settlement of administrative proceedings. At times, changes in Commission priorities require alterations in the scheduling of meeting items. For further information and to ascertain what, if any, matters have been added, deleted or postponed, please contact: The Office of the Secretary at (202) 551–5400. Dated: February 3, 2011. Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary. [FR Doc. 2011–2796 Filed 2–4–11; 11:15 am] BILLING CODE 8011–01–P SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [Release No. 34–63819; File No. SR–CBOE– 2010–106] Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Order Approving a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Amend Margin Requirements for Credit Options [FR Doc. 2011–2667 Filed 2–7–11; 8:45 am] February 2, 2011. BILLING CODE 8011–01–P I. Introduction SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with NOTICES Sunshine Act Meeting Notice is hereby given, pursuant to the provisions of the Government in the Sunshine Act, Public Law 94–409, that the Securities and Exchange Commission will hold a Closed Meeting on Thursday, February 10, 2011 at 2 p.m. Commissioners, Counsel to the Commissioners, the Secretary to the Commission, and recording secretaries will attend the Closed Meeting. Certain VerDate Mar<15>2010 18:16 Feb 07, 2011 Jkt 223001 On December 1, 2010, the Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule change as described below. On December 14, 2010, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change.3 The 1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1). CFR 240.19b–4. 3 Amendment No. 1 to SR–CBOE–2010–106 replaced and superseded the original rule filing in its entirety. 2 17 PO 00000 Frm 00083 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 proposed rule change was published for comment in the Federal Register on December 21, 2010.4 The Commission received no comment letters on the proposed rule change. This order approves the proposed rule change. II. Description of the Proposal The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 12.3(l), Margin Requirements, to make CBOE’s margin requirements for Credit Options consistent with FINRA Rule 4240, Margin Requirements for Credit Default Swaps. CBOE’s Credit Options consist of two variations— Credit Default Options and Credit Default Basket Options. Credit Default Options and Credit Default Basket Options are also referred to as ‘‘Credit Event Binary Options.’’ Effectively, both contracts operate in the same manner as credit default swap contracts. As with a credit default swap contract, the buyer of a Credit Option contract is buying protection from the seller of the Credit Option. This protection is in the form of a monetary payment from the Credit Option seller to the Credit Option buyer in the event that the issuer of debt securities, or Reference Entity, specified as underlying the Credit Option contract has a Credit Event,5 consequently defaulting on the payment of principal and interest on its debt securities. When a Credit Option buyer and seller initially open their positions via a transaction consummated on the Exchange, the Credit Option buyer’s account is charged (debited) for the cost of the protection. The Credit Option seller’s account is credited. For the protection, there is only a one-time debit and credit to the buyer and seller, respectively. If, prior to expiration of the Credit Option, a Credit Event 6 occurs, the Credit Option contract is settled with a credit to the Credit Option buyer’s account for a predetermined payout amount (e.g., $1,000), based on the Exchange’s contract specifications. The Credit Option seller’s account is debited (charged) for the payout amount. Credit Default Options have a single Reference Entity. Credit Default Basket Options have multiple Reference Entities. If a Credit Default Basket 4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63546 (December 15, 2010), 75 FR 80099 (December 21, 2010) (‘‘Notice’’). 5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63352 (November 19, 2010), 75 FR 73155 (November 29, 2010) (order approving SR–CBOE–2010–046). CBOE amended its rules to permit it to, among other things, list credit options designating a single credit event, such as failure-to-pay default, another event of default, or a restructuring. See also CBOE Rules 29.2 and 29.2A. 6 Id. E:\FR\FM\08FEN1.SGM 08FEN1 srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with NOTICES Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 26 / Tuesday, February 8, 2011 / Notices Option is specified as having a single payout, settlement is triggered when any one of the component Reference Entities has a Credit Event and thereafter the option ceases to exist. The payout is the settlement amount attached to that one Reference Entity. If a Credit Default Basket Option is specified as having multiple payouts, a settlement is triggered when any one of the component Reference Entities has a Credit Event,7 but the option continues to exist until its expiration. Therefore, additional settlements would be triggered if, and as, any Credit Events occur in respect of the remaining Reference Entity components. The payout is the settlement amount attached to each particular Reference Entity. CBOE notes that the current Exchange margin requirements for Credit Options were established before FINRA implemented margin requirements for credit default swaps (FINRA Rule 4240). In order to be consistent with FINRA margin requirements and establish a level playing field for similar instruments, CBOE’s proposed amendments adopt the FINRA requirements to a large extent. For Credit Default Options, which overlie a single Reference Entity, CBOE proposes to adopt FINRA’s margin percentage table for credit default swaps. With respect to Credit Default Basket Options, CBOE is adopting the margin percentage table that FINRA requires for CDX indices because, like an index, a Credit Default Basket Option involves multiple component Reference Entities. CBOE proposes to revise the FINRA column headings to fit Credit Options. FINRA Rule 4240 requires the percentage to be applied to the notional amount of a credit default swap. CBOE’s proposed rules would require that the percentage be applied to the settlement value of a Credit Option to arrive at a margin requirement because the settlement value of a Credit Option is analogous to the notional amount of a credit default swap. CBOE’s proposed rules incorporate all other relevant aspects of FINRA 4240, such as risk monitoring procedures and guidelines, and concentration charge (net capital) requirements. CBOE’s proposed rules would require no margin in the case of a spread (i.e., long and short Credit Options with the same underlying Reference Entity or Entities.) This differs from FINRA Rule 4240, which requires margin of 50% of the margin required on the long or short (credit default swap), whichever is greater. CBOE is proposing no margin 7 Id. VerDate Mar<15>2010 18:16 Feb 07, 2011 Jkt 223001 because the long and short are required to have the same underlying Reference Entity. Moreover, Credit Options are standardized and are settled through The Options Clearing Corp. CBOE’s proposed rules would also require no margin on a short Credit Default Option that is offset with a short position in a debt security issued by the Reference Entity underlying the option. This language differs from the debt security offset allowed under FINRA Rule 4240. However, applicable margin must still be collected on the short position in a debt security as prescribed pursuant to applicable margin rules. Rule 4240 requires no margin for a long credit default swap contract that is paired with a long position in the underlying debt security. However, CBOE believes this type of offset does not appear to be workable in respect of a Credit Default Option. The proposal will become effective on a pilot basis to run a parallel track with FINRA Rule 4240. FINRA Rule 4240 operates on an interim pilot basis which is currently scheduled to expire on July 16, 2011.8 If the Exchange were to propose an extension of the Credit Option Margin Pilot Program or should the Exchange propose to make the Pilot Program permanent, then the Exchange would submit a filing proposing such amendments to the Pilot Program. III. Discussion and Commission’s Findings After careful consideration, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange.9 In particular, the Commission finds that the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,10 which requires, among other things, that the rules of an exchange be designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and, in general, protect investors and the public interest. In the Commission’s view, because it is consistent with FINRA Rule 4240, the proposed rule change will provide for a more uniform 8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63391 (November 30, 2010), 75 FR 75718 (December 6, 2010) (notice of filing for immediate effectiveness extending FINRA Rule 4240 margin interim pilot program to July 16, 2011). 9 In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission notes that it has considered the proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f). 10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5). PO 00000 Frm 00084 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 6839 application of margin requirements for similar products. The Commission further believes that it is appropriate to approve the proposal on a pilot basis to expire on July 16, 2011. In particular, the Commission notes that CBOE’s proposed pilot program will parallel FINRA’s pilot program. This will allow the Commission and CBOE to monitor the effects of the pilot on the markets and investors and consider appropriate adjustments, as necessary. IV. Conclusion It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,11 that the proposed rule change (SR–CBOE–2010– 106), as modified by Amendment No. 1, is approved. For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.12 Cathy H. Ahn, Deputy Secretary. [FR Doc. 2011–2645 Filed 2–7–11; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 8011–01–P SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [File No. 500–1] ActiveCore Technologies, Inc., Battery Technologies, Inc., China Media1 Corp., Dura Products International, Inc. (n/k/a Dexx Corp.), Global Mainframe Corp., GrandeTel Technologies, Inc., Magna Entertainment Corp. (n/k/a Reorganized Magna Entertainment Corp.), and 649 Com, Inc. (n/k/a Infinite Holdings Group, Inc.), Order of Suspension of Trading February 4, 2011. It appears to the Securities and Exchange Commission that there is a lack of current and accurate information concerning the securities of ActiveCore Technologies, Inc. because it has not filed any periodic reports since the period ended September 30, 2006. It appears to the Securities and Exchange Commission that there is a lack of current and accurate information concerning the securities of Battery Technologies, Inc. because it has not filed any periodic reports since the period ended December 31, 2001. It appears to the Securities and Exchange Commission that there is a lack of current and accurate information concerning the securities of China Media1 Corp. because it has not filed any periodic reports since the period ended September 30, 2006. 11 15 12 17 E:\FR\FM\08FEN1.SGM U.S.C. 78s(b)(2). CFR 200.30–3(a)(12). 08FEN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 26 (Tuesday, February 8, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 6838-6839]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-2645]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-63819; File No. SR-CBOE-2010-106]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, 
Incorporated; Order Approving a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by 
Amendment No. 1, To Amend Margin Requirements for Credit Options

February 2, 2011.

I. Introduction

    On December 1, 2010, the Chicago Board Options Exchange, 
Incorporated (``Exchange'' or ``CBOE'') filed with the Securities and 
Exchange Commission (``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of 
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 
thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change as described below. On December 
14, 2010, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule 
change.\3\ The proposed rule change was published for comment in the 
Federal Register on December 21, 2010.\4\ The Commission received no 
comment letters on the proposed rule change. This order approves the 
proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ Amendment No. 1 to SR-CBOE-2010-106 replaced and superseded 
the original rule filing in its entirety.
    \4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63546 (December 15, 
2010), 75 FR 80099 (December 21, 2010) (``Notice'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

II. Description of the Proposal

    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 12.3(l), Margin Requirements, 
to make CBOE's margin requirements for Credit Options consistent with 
FINRA Rule 4240, Margin Requirements for Credit Default Swaps. CBOE's 
Credit Options consist of two variations--Credit Default Options and 
Credit Default Basket Options. Credit Default Options and Credit 
Default Basket Options are also referred to as ``Credit Event Binary 
Options.'' Effectively, both contracts operate in the same manner as 
credit default swap contracts.
    As with a credit default swap contract, the buyer of a Credit 
Option contract is buying protection from the seller of the Credit 
Option. This protection is in the form of a monetary payment from the 
Credit Option seller to the Credit Option buyer in the event that the 
issuer of debt securities, or Reference Entity, specified as underlying 
the Credit Option contract has a Credit Event,\5\ consequently 
defaulting on the payment of principal and interest on its debt 
securities. When a Credit Option buyer and seller initially open their 
positions via a transaction consummated on the Exchange, the Credit 
Option buyer's account is charged (debited) for the cost of the 
protection. The Credit Option seller's account is credited. For the 
protection, there is only a one-time debit and credit to the buyer and 
seller, respectively. If, prior to expiration of the Credit Option, a 
Credit Event \6\ occurs, the Credit Option contract is settled with a 
credit to the Credit Option buyer's account for a predetermined payout 
amount (e.g., $1,000), based on the Exchange's contract specifications. 
The Credit Option seller's account is debited (charged) for the payout 
amount.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63352 (November 19, 
2010), 75 FR 73155 (November 29, 2010) (order approving SR-CBOE-
2010-046). CBOE amended its rules to permit it to, among other 
things, list credit options designating a single credit event, such 
as failure-to-pay default, another event of default, or a 
restructuring. See also CBOE Rules 29.2 and 29.2A.
    \6\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Credit Default Options have a single Reference Entity. Credit 
Default Basket Options have multiple Reference Entities. If a Credit 
Default Basket

[[Page 6839]]

Option is specified as having a single payout, settlement is triggered 
when any one of the component Reference Entities has a Credit Event and 
thereafter the option ceases to exist. The payout is the settlement 
amount attached to that one Reference Entity. If a Credit Default 
Basket Option is specified as having multiple payouts, a settlement is 
triggered when any one of the component Reference Entities has a Credit 
Event,\7\ but the option continues to exist until its expiration. 
Therefore, additional settlements would be triggered if, and as, any 
Credit Events occur in respect of the remaining Reference Entity 
components. The payout is the settlement amount attached to each 
particular Reference Entity.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    CBOE notes that the current Exchange margin requirements for Credit 
Options were established before FINRA implemented margin requirements 
for credit default swaps (FINRA Rule 4240). In order to be consistent 
with FINRA margin requirements and establish a level playing field for 
similar instruments, CBOE's proposed amendments adopt the FINRA 
requirements to a large extent. For Credit Default Options, which 
overlie a single Reference Entity, CBOE proposes to adopt FINRA's 
margin percentage table for credit default swaps. With respect to 
Credit Default Basket Options, CBOE is adopting the margin percentage 
table that FINRA requires for CDX indices because, like an index, a 
Credit Default Basket Option involves multiple component Reference 
Entities. CBOE proposes to revise the FINRA column headings to fit 
Credit Options. FINRA Rule 4240 requires the percentage to be applied 
to the notional amount of a credit default swap. CBOE's proposed rules 
would require that the percentage be applied to the settlement value of 
a Credit Option to arrive at a margin requirement because the 
settlement value of a Credit Option is analogous to the notional amount 
of a credit default swap. CBOE's proposed rules incorporate all other 
relevant aspects of FINRA 4240, such as risk monitoring procedures and 
guidelines, and concentration charge (net capital) requirements.
    CBOE's proposed rules would require no margin in the case of a 
spread (i.e., long and short Credit Options with the same underlying 
Reference Entity or Entities.) This differs from FINRA Rule 4240, which 
requires margin of 50% of the margin required on the long or short 
(credit default swap), whichever is greater. CBOE is proposing no 
margin because the long and short are required to have the same 
underlying Reference Entity. Moreover, Credit Options are standardized 
and are settled through The Options Clearing Corp.
    CBOE's proposed rules would also require no margin on a short 
Credit Default Option that is offset with a short position in a debt 
security issued by the Reference Entity underlying the option. This 
language differs from the debt security offset allowed under FINRA Rule 
4240. However, applicable margin must still be collected on the short 
position in a debt security as prescribed pursuant to applicable margin 
rules. Rule 4240 requires no margin for a long credit default swap 
contract that is paired with a long position in the underlying debt 
security. However, CBOE believes this type of offset does not appear to 
be workable in respect of a Credit Default Option.
    The proposal will become effective on a pilot basis to run a 
parallel track with FINRA Rule 4240. FINRA Rule 4240 operates on an 
interim pilot basis which is currently scheduled to expire on July 16, 
2011.\8\ If the Exchange were to propose an extension of the Credit 
Option Margin Pilot Program or should the Exchange propose to make the 
Pilot Program permanent, then the Exchange would submit a filing 
proposing such amendments to the Pilot Program.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63391 (November 30, 
2010), 75 FR 75718 (December 6, 2010) (notice of filing for 
immediate effectiveness extending FINRA Rule 4240 margin interim 
pilot program to July 16, 2011).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

III. Discussion and Commission's Findings

    After careful consideration, the Commission finds that the proposed 
rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with the 
requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder 
applicable to a national securities exchange.\9\ In particular, the 
Commission finds that the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) 
of the Act,\10\ which requires, among other things, that the rules of 
an exchange be designed to promote just and equitable principles of 
trade, remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and 
open market and a national market system, and, in general, protect 
investors and the public interest. In the Commission's view, because it 
is consistent with FINRA Rule 4240, the proposed rule change will 
provide for a more uniform application of margin requirements for 
similar products.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission notes 
that it has considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, 
competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
    \10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Commission further believes that it is appropriate to approve 
the proposal on a pilot basis to expire on July 16, 2011. In 
particular, the Commission notes that CBOE's proposed pilot program 
will parallel FINRA's pilot program. This will allow the Commission and 
CBOE to monitor the effects of the pilot on the markets and investors 
and consider appropriate adjustments, as necessary.

IV. Conclusion

    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the 
Act,\11\ that the proposed rule change (SR-CBOE-2010-106), as modified 
by Amendment No. 1, is approved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cathy H. Ahn,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011-2645 Filed 2-7-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P
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