Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Modify Fees for Members Using the NASDAQ Market Center, 2178-2180 [2011-436]
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 8 / Wednesday, January 12, 2011 / Notices
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–63648; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2011–003]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Modify Fees
for Members Using the NASDAQ
Market Center
January 5, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on January 3,
2011, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
(‘‘NASDAQ’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by NASDAQ. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
NASDAQ proposes to modify pricing
for NASDAQ members using the
NASDAQ Market Center. NASDAQ will
implement the proposed change on
January 3, 2011. The text of the
proposed rule change is available at
https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com/, at
NASDAQ’s principal office, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
NASDAQ included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below.
NASDAQ has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
NASDAQ is amending Rule 7018 to
make modifications to its pricing
schedule for execution and routing of
3 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63617
(December 29, 2010) (SR–BX–2010–092).
4 See SR–NYSE–2010–87 (December 22, 2010).
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:25 Jan 11, 2011
orders through the NASDAQ Market
Center. With respect to execution of
securities priced at less than $1,
NASDAQ is increasing the charge to
access liquidity from 0.2% of the total
transaction cost to 0.3% of the total
transaction cost. The change is designed
to offset some of the fee decreases that
are also being adopted in this proposed
rule change.
With respect to execution of securities
priced at $1 or more, NASDAQ is
making a number of changes. The first
set of changes relate to pricing changes
that NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’) has
proposed to implement on January 3,
2011.3 Currently, BX offers a credit of
$0.0002 per share executed for orders
that access liquidity on BX, and
NASDAQ charges $0.0002 per share
executed for directed orders sent to BX.
Effective January 3, 2011, BX will raise
the credit for orders that access liquidity
to $0.0014 per share executed.
Accordingly, with respect to orders
directed to BX, NASDAQ will now pay
a credit of $0.0005 per share executed,
thereby passing on some of the higher
credit provided by BX with respect to
such orders.
Second, in response to recently
announced changes to pricing at the
New York Stock Exchange (‘‘NYSE’’),4
NASDAQ is modifying several of its fees
associated with routing orders to NYSE.
To reflect the increase in the NYSE
credit for orders that add liquidity,
NASDAQ is increasing its credit for
routed orders using the DOTI, STGY,
SCAN, SKNY, or SKIP routing strategies
and that add liquidity at NYSE from
$0.0013 to $0.0015 per share executed.
To reflect the increase in NYSE’s charge
for orders that access liquidity,
NASDAQ is increasing its charge for
routed orders using the DOTI, STGY,
SCAN, SKNY, or SKIP routing strategies
that access liquidity at NYSE from
$0.0021 to $0.0023 per share executed.
Similarly, for directed Intermarket
Sweep Orders that access liquidity at
NYSE, NASDAQ’s fee will increase from
$0.0023 to $0.0025 per share executed;
for other directed orders that access
liquidity at NYSE, NASDAQ’s fee will
increase from $0.0022 to $0.0024 per
share executed for members that
provide an average daily volume of
more than 35 million shares of liquidity
through NASDAQ Market Center during
the month, or from $0.0023 to $0.0025
per share executed for other members;
and for MOPP orders that access
liquidity at NYSE, NASDAQ’s fee will
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increase from $0.0023 to $0.0025 per
share executed.5
Third, NASDAQ is modifying the fees
applicable to its SAVE routing strategy.6
Under the SAVE strategy, at the option
of the entering party, orders either route
to NASDAQ OMX BX (‘‘BX’’) and
NASDAQ OMX PSX (‘‘PSX’’), check the
NASDAQ book, and then route to other
destinations on the routing table for
SAVE, or check the NASDAQ book first
and then route to routing table
destinations, which may include BX
and PSX. For orders pursuing this
routing approach, NASDAQ passes
through all fees assessed and rebates
offered by BX and PSX, charges $0.0010
per share executed for orders that
execute at NYSE, charges $0.0026 per
share executed for orders that execute at
other away venues, and charges the
normal NASDAQ execution charge of
$0.0030 per share executed for shares
that execute at NASDAQ. Under the
change, NASDAQ will increase the fee
for orders that execute at NYSE to
$0.0022 per share executed, while
decreasing the fee for orders that
execute at NASDAQ to $0.0027 per
share executed. The change is designed
to encourage greater use of the SAVE
routing strategy, while at the same time
bringing the routing fee charged by
NASDAQ closer to the $0.0023 per
share executed fee charged by NYSE for
orders routed to it.7
Fourth, NASDAQ is introducing a
new liquidity provider rebate tier for
members that provide an average daily
volume of 3 million shares or more of
liquidity through quotes/orders that are
not displayed. Although NASDAQ
believes that transparent markets should
be encouraged whenever possible, it
allows members to provide nondisplayed liquidity to offer an
alternative to trading venues that are
entirely dark. For members qualifying
for this tier, the rebate for non-displayed
quotes/orders will be $0.0015 per share
5 NASDAQ is also deleting fee language
stipulating fees charged for odd-lot orders and the
odd-lot portion of round lot orders executed at
NYSE. As provided in Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 62302 (June 16, 2010), 75 FR 35856
(June 23, 2010) (SR–NYSE–2010–43), NYSE
eliminated its special rules for processing of odd
lots during 2010. As a result, odd lots now receive
the same treatment as other orders for billing
purposes as well as order processing purposes. By
eliminating its fee language relating to odd lots,
NASDAQ ensures that its fees for routing such
orders to NYSE also follow NYSE’s fee increase,
which applies to all orders.
6 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61460
(February 1, 2010), 75 FR 6077 (February 5, 2010)
(SR–NASDAQ–2010–018).
7 Similarly, NASDAQ is increasing the fee for
orders using the TFTY routing strategy that route
to NYSE from $0.0020 per share executed to
$0.0022 per share executed to reflect NYSE’s
changes.
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 8 / Wednesday, January 12, 2011 / Notices
executed, and the rebate for displayed
quotes/orders will be $0.0020 per share
executed (unless the member otherwise
qualifies for a higher rebate due to other
characteristics of its trading volume).8
Finally, NASDAQ is deleting obsolete
rule text describing fees for NASDAQ’s
crossing network functionality, which
was recently discontinued.9
2. Statutory Basis
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NASDAQ believes that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 6 of the Act,10 in
general, and with Section 6(b)(4) of the
Act,11 in particular, in that it provides
for the equitable allocation of reasonable
dues, fees and other charges among
members and issuers and other persons
using any facility or system which
NASDAQ operates or controls. The
impact of the price changes upon the
net fees paid by a particular market
participant will depend upon a number
of variables, including the prices of the
market participant’s quotes and orders
relative to the national best bid and offer
(i.e., its propensity to add or remove
liquidity), the prices of securities that it
trades, its usage of non-displayed
quotes/orders, its trading volumes, and
its use of particular routing strategies to
which the fee change applies.
NASDAQ notes that it operates in a
highly competitive market in which
market participants can readily direct
order flow to competing venues if they
deem fee levels at a particular venue to
be excessive. Accordingly, if particular
market participants object to the
proposed fee changes, they can avoid
paying the fees by directing orders to
other venues. NASDAQ believes that its
fees continue to be reasonable and
equitably allocated to members on the
basis of whether they opt to direct
orders to NASDAQ.
While the changes increase fees for
stocks trading below $1, with respect to
other stocks, the changes either reduce
fees or reflect increased charges
8 The $0.0015 per share rebate for non-displayed
quotes/orders is the same as the rebate for nondisplayed quotes/orders offered to members
qualifying for certain other favorable rebate tiers,
and higher than the base rebate for non-displayed
quotes/orders of $0.0010 per share executed. The
rebate of $0.0020 per share executed for displayed
quotes/orders is the same as the base rebate for
displayed quotes/orders. In limited circumstances,
a member qualifying for the new tier might also
qualify for a tier that has a more favorable rebate
for displayed quotes/orders but a less favorable
rebate for non-displayed quotes/orders. In that case,
the member qualifying for both tiers would receive
the higher rebate for both types of quotes/orders.
9 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62735
(August 17, 2010), 75 FR 51859 (August 23, 2010)
(SR–NASDAQ–2010–101).
10 15 U.S.C. 78f.
11 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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17:25 Jan 11, 2011
Jkt 223001
associated with routing orders to NYSE.
Specifically, in the case of DOTI, STGY,
SCAN, SKNY, SKIP, MOPP, TFTY,
directed orders, and odd-lot orders,
NASDAQ is merely increasing its
applicable fee and rebate by $0.0002 per
share executed to reflect the
corresponding changes made to the fees
and rebates charged and offered to
NASDAQ. NASDAQ believes that it is
reasonable and equitable to pass on
these fee changes to its members. In the
case of the changes to the fees
associated with the SAVE routing
strategy, NASDAQ is reducing the fee
charged to portions of SAVE orders that
are executed at NASDAQ, as a means to
encourage greater use of this strategy,
which is available to all NASDAQ
members on equal terms. In addition,
NASDAQ is increasing the fee for SAVE
orders routed to NYSE, from $0.0010
per share executed to $0.0022 per share
executed, but this fee remains lower
than the $0.0023 per share executed fee
charged to NASDAQ by NYSE for these
orders. Accordingly, the change allows
a better reflection of NASDAQ’s routing
costs while still offering members a
routing strategy designed to provide
low-cost executions of orders at BX,
PSX, NASDAQ, and NYSE.
The change for directed orders sent to
BX reflects recent pricing changes by
that venue, and allows NASDAQ to pass
on a portion of the enhanced rebate that
BX is paying for orders that access
liquidity, while still reflecting the value
offered by NASDAQ to its members by
providing routing services. In this
regard, the fees charged and rebates
offered by NASDAQ for routing orders
to BX are reasonable and equitable, in
that the decision to use NASDAQ as a
router is entirely voluntarily, and
members can avail themselves of
numerous other means of directing
orders to BX, including becoming
members of BX or using any of a
number of competitive routing services
offered by other exchanges and brokers.
The addition of a new, volume-based
pricing tier for liquidity provision will
provide members with an additional
means to obtain a favorable rate of
$0.0015 per share executed for nondisplayed liquidity, in addition to the
volume-based tiers already in effect.
Volume-based discounts such as the
enhanced rebate proposed here have
been widely adopted in the cash
equities markets, and are equitable
because they are open to all members on
an equal basis and provide discounts
that are reasonably related to the value
to an exchange’s market quality
associated with higher levels of
liquidity provision.
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2179
Finally, NASDAQ is increasing its
fees for orders in stocks priced under $1
as a means to offset some of the fee
decreases that are also being adopted in
this proposed rule change. The fee is
reasonable and equitable in that it
applies equally to all members trading
stocks priced below $1, and is
consistent with Rule 610(c) under
Regulation NMS,12 which found that a
fee cap set at that level would promote
the objectives of equal regulation and
preventing excessive fees. As the
Commission determined in that matter,
competition is best able to determine
whether a strategy of charging fees set
at higher levels, or of charging a lower
fee and paying a higher rebate, will be
most successful.13
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
NASDAQ does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
Because the market for order execution
and routing is extremely competitive,
members may readily direct orders to
NASDAQ’s competitors if they believe
that the competitors offer more
favorable pricing.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.14 At any time
within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission
summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall
institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule should be
approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
12 17
CFR 242.610(c).
Exchange Act Release No. 51808
(June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496, 37596 (June 29, 2005).
14 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(a)(ii).
13 Securities
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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 8 / Wednesday, January 12, 2011 / Notices
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2011–003 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2011–003. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and
review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The
Commission will post all comments on
the Commission’s Internet Web site
(https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room on official business
days between the hours of 10 a.m. and
3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal offices of the Exchange.
All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2011–003, and
should be submitted on or before
February 2, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011–436 Filed 1–11–11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
15 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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17:25 Jan 11, 2011
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–63647; File No. SR–Phlx–
2010–148]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Order
Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule
Change Relating to Certain
Membership Rules Including
Affiliations and Lapse of Membership
Applications
January 5, 2011.
I. Introduction
On November 5, 2010, NASDAQ
OMX PHLX LLC (‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change relating to certain membership
rules. The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on November 22, 2010.3 The
Commission received no comment
letters on the proposal. This order
approves the proposed rule change.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
A. Affiliations
Currently, Phlx Rule 793
(‘‘Affiliations—Dual or Multiple’’) allows
a person that holds a Phlx trading
permit to associate or affiliate with one
or more Phlx members or a non-member
that is engaged in the securities business
if such affiliation is approved in writing
by the member and disclosed to the
Exchange.4 However, no member may
use his or her trading permit to qualify
more than one member organization.
Further, the rule provides that the
Exchange could disapprove multiple
affiliations that the Exchange believed
were ‘‘inconsistent with Exchange
standards of financial responsibility,
operational capability, or compliance
responsibility.’’
Among other things, Rule 793 allows
a broker-dealer to seek an affiliation in
order to obtain membership status
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63318
(November 16, 2010), 75 FR 71155 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 Specifically, the rule provides that ‘‘[n]o person
shall at the same time be a partner, * * * officer,
director, stockholder, or associated person of more
than one member or participant organization, nor
shall he be affiliated in any manner with a nonmember or non-participant organization which is
engaged in the securities business, unless such
affiliation has been disclosed to and approved in
writing by the member and/or participant
organizations and such approval has been filed with
the Office of the Secretary.’’
2 17
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
without the need to secure a
membership seat (or, subsequent to the
Exchange’s demutualization, a trading
permit). Such an arrangement would
have been appropriate, for example,
where a broker-dealer sought only
electronic access to the Exchange, since
the Exchange only requires one permit
to qualify a member organization.
Another example would be applicable
in the case of access to the Phlx trading
floor. Because Phlx requires each person
associated with a member organization
on the trading floor who functions in a
trading capacity to have a permit, and
every trader on the floor must possess
a Series A–1 permit,5 affiliation could
allow floor traders to affiliate with
another member organization to satisfy
certain trading or staffing requirements.
The Exchange now proposes to
eliminate Rule 793. In its place, the
Exchange proposes to amend existing
Rule 908 (‘‘Rights and Privileges of A–
1 Permits’’) to add a new paragraph (b)(i)
to allow a trading permit holder on the
Exchange’s floor to affiliate with up to
two member organizations that are
under common ownership. Specifically,
the proposed rule provides that:
‘‘[n]otwithstanding applicable By-Laws
and Rules conditioning membership, a
Series A–1 permit holder on the
Exchange’s trading floor may be
affiliated with up to two (2) member
organizations (a primary and a
secondary member organization) that
are under common ownership * * *.’’
The proposed rule would define
‘‘common ownership’’ to be at least 75%
common ownership between the
member organizations. Further, both the
primary and secondary member
organizations would need to notify the
Phlx Membership Department of the
affiliation, and such notification must
include an attestation of common
ownership, the names of the individuals
responsible for supervision of the
permit holder, and the Exchange
account numbers for billing purposes.
Under the proposed rule, a Series A–1
permit holder would have the ability to
engage in trading activity on the
Exchange’s floor on behalf of either the
primary or secondary member
organization that the permit is affiliated
with per Rule 908(b)(i).6
Despite the ability to affiliate with up
to two member organizations, the
5 For example, a Series A–1 permit holder is
required to display a badge when on the trading
floor that identifies the member organization on
whose behalf the trader is trading that day. A Series
A–1 permit holder may not trade for more than one
member organization on the same day.
6 A Series A–1 permit holder may not trade for
more than one member organization on the same
day.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 8 (Wednesday, January 12, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 2178-2180]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-436]
[[Page 2178]]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-63648; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2011-003]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To
Modify Fees for Members Using the NASDAQ Market Center
January 5, 2011.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on January 3, 2011, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``NASDAQ'') filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by NASDAQ. The Commission is publishing this notice
to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested
persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
NASDAQ proposes to modify pricing for NASDAQ members using the
NASDAQ Market Center. NASDAQ will implement the proposed change on
January 3, 2011. The text of the proposed rule change is available at
https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com/, at NASDAQ's principal office, and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, NASDAQ included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. NASDAQ has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
NASDAQ is amending Rule 7018 to make modifications to its pricing
schedule for execution and routing of orders through the NASDAQ Market
Center. With respect to execution of securities priced at less than $1,
NASDAQ is increasing the charge to access liquidity from 0.2% of the
total transaction cost to 0.3% of the total transaction cost. The
change is designed to offset some of the fee decreases that are also
being adopted in this proposed rule change.
With respect to execution of securities priced at $1 or more,
NASDAQ is making a number of changes. The first set of changes relate
to pricing changes that NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc. (``BX'') has proposed to
implement on January 3, 2011.\3\ Currently, BX offers a credit of
$0.0002 per share executed for orders that access liquidity on BX, and
NASDAQ charges $0.0002 per share executed for directed orders sent to
BX. Effective January 3, 2011, BX will raise the credit for orders that
access liquidity to $0.0014 per share executed. Accordingly, with
respect to orders directed to BX, NASDAQ will now pay a credit of
$0.0005 per share executed, thereby passing on some of the higher
credit provided by BX with respect to such orders.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63617 (December 29,
2010) (SR-BX-2010-092).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Second, in response to recently announced changes to pricing at the
New York Stock Exchange (``NYSE''),\4\ NASDAQ is modifying several of
its fees associated with routing orders to NYSE. To reflect the
increase in the NYSE credit for orders that add liquidity, NASDAQ is
increasing its credit for routed orders using the DOTI, STGY, SCAN,
SKNY, or SKIP routing strategies and that add liquidity at NYSE from
$0.0013 to $0.0015 per share executed. To reflect the increase in
NYSE's charge for orders that access liquidity, NASDAQ is increasing
its charge for routed orders using the DOTI, STGY, SCAN, SKNY, or SKIP
routing strategies that access liquidity at NYSE from $0.0021 to
$0.0023 per share executed. Similarly, for directed Intermarket Sweep
Orders that access liquidity at NYSE, NASDAQ's fee will increase from
$0.0023 to $0.0025 per share executed; for other directed orders that
access liquidity at NYSE, NASDAQ's fee will increase from $0.0022 to
$0.0024 per share executed for members that provide an average daily
volume of more than 35 million shares of liquidity through NASDAQ
Market Center during the month, or from $0.0023 to $0.0025 per share
executed for other members; and for MOPP orders that access liquidity
at NYSE, NASDAQ's fee will increase from $0.0023 to $0.0025 per share
executed.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See SR-NYSE-2010-87 (December 22, 2010).
\5\ NASDAQ is also deleting fee language stipulating fees
charged for odd-lot orders and the odd-lot portion of round lot
orders executed at NYSE. As provided in Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 62302 (June 16, 2010), 75 FR 35856 (June 23, 2010) (SR-
NYSE-2010-43), NYSE eliminated its special rules for processing of
odd lots during 2010. As a result, odd lots now receive the same
treatment as other orders for billing purposes as well as order
processing purposes. By eliminating its fee language relating to odd
lots, NASDAQ ensures that its fees for routing such orders to NYSE
also follow NYSE's fee increase, which applies to all orders.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Third, NASDAQ is modifying the fees applicable to its SAVE routing
strategy.\6\ Under the SAVE strategy, at the option of the entering
party, orders either route to NASDAQ OMX BX (``BX'') and NASDAQ OMX PSX
(``PSX''), check the NASDAQ book, and then route to other destinations
on the routing table for SAVE, or check the NASDAQ book first and then
route to routing table destinations, which may include BX and PSX. For
orders pursuing this routing approach, NASDAQ passes through all fees
assessed and rebates offered by BX and PSX, charges $0.0010 per share
executed for orders that execute at NYSE, charges $0.0026 per share
executed for orders that execute at other away venues, and charges the
normal NASDAQ execution charge of $0.0030 per share executed for shares
that execute at NASDAQ. Under the change, NASDAQ will increase the fee
for orders that execute at NYSE to $0.0022 per share executed, while
decreasing the fee for orders that execute at NASDAQ to $0.0027 per
share executed. The change is designed to encourage greater use of the
SAVE routing strategy, while at the same time bringing the routing fee
charged by NASDAQ closer to the $0.0023 per share executed fee charged
by NYSE for orders routed to it.\7\
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\6\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61460 (February 1,
2010), 75 FR 6077 (February 5, 2010) (SR-NASDAQ-2010-018).
\7\ Similarly, NASDAQ is increasing the fee for orders using the
TFTY routing strategy that route to NYSE from $0.0020 per share
executed to $0.0022 per share executed to reflect NYSE's changes.
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Fourth, NASDAQ is introducing a new liquidity provider rebate tier
for members that provide an average daily volume of 3 million shares or
more of liquidity through quotes/orders that are not displayed.
Although NASDAQ believes that transparent markets should be encouraged
whenever possible, it allows members to provide non-displayed liquidity
to offer an alternative to trading venues that are entirely dark. For
members qualifying for this tier, the rebate for non-displayed quotes/
orders will be $0.0015 per share
[[Page 2179]]
executed, and the rebate for displayed quotes/orders will be $0.0020
per share executed (unless the member otherwise qualifies for a higher
rebate due to other characteristics of its trading volume).\8\
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\8\ The $0.0015 per share rebate for non-displayed quotes/orders
is the same as the rebate for non-displayed quotes/orders offered to
members qualifying for certain other favorable rebate tiers, and
higher than the base rebate for non-displayed quotes/orders of
$0.0010 per share executed. The rebate of $0.0020 per share executed
for displayed quotes/orders is the same as the base rebate for
displayed quotes/orders. In limited circumstances, a member
qualifying for the new tier might also qualify for a tier that has a
more favorable rebate for displayed quotes/orders but a less
favorable rebate for non-displayed quotes/orders. In that case, the
member qualifying for both tiers would receive the higher rebate for
both types of quotes/orders.
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Finally, NASDAQ is deleting obsolete rule text describing fees for
NASDAQ's crossing network functionality, which was recently
discontinued.\9\
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\9\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62735 (August 17, 2010),
75 FR 51859 (August 23, 2010) (SR-NASDAQ-2010-101).
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2. Statutory Basis
NASDAQ believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with
the provisions of Section 6 of the Act,\10\ in general, and with
Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,\11\ in particular, in that it provides for
the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and other charges
among members and issuers and other persons using any facility or
system which NASDAQ operates or controls. The impact of the price
changes upon the net fees paid by a particular market participant will
depend upon a number of variables, including the prices of the market
participant's quotes and orders relative to the national best bid and
offer (i.e., its propensity to add or remove liquidity), the prices of
securities that it trades, its usage of non-displayed quotes/orders,
its trading volumes, and its use of particular routing strategies to
which the fee change applies.
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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NASDAQ notes that it operates in a highly competitive market in
which market participants can readily direct order flow to competing
venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to be excessive.
Accordingly, if particular market participants object to the proposed
fee changes, they can avoid paying the fees by directing orders to
other venues. NASDAQ believes that its fees continue to be reasonable
and equitably allocated to members on the basis of whether they opt to
direct orders to NASDAQ.
While the changes increase fees for stocks trading below $1, with
respect to other stocks, the changes either reduce fees or reflect
increased charges associated with routing orders to NYSE. Specifically,
in the case of DOTI, STGY, SCAN, SKNY, SKIP, MOPP, TFTY, directed
orders, and odd-lot orders, NASDAQ is merely increasing its applicable
fee and rebate by $0.0002 per share executed to reflect the
corresponding changes made to the fees and rebates charged and offered
to NASDAQ. NASDAQ believes that it is reasonable and equitable to pass
on these fee changes to its members. In the case of the changes to the
fees associated with the SAVE routing strategy, NASDAQ is reducing the
fee charged to portions of SAVE orders that are executed at NASDAQ, as
a means to encourage greater use of this strategy, which is available
to all NASDAQ members on equal terms. In addition, NASDAQ is increasing
the fee for SAVE orders routed to NYSE, from $0.0010 per share executed
to $0.0022 per share executed, but this fee remains lower than the
$0.0023 per share executed fee charged to NASDAQ by NYSE for these
orders. Accordingly, the change allows a better reflection of NASDAQ's
routing costs while still offering members a routing strategy designed
to provide low-cost executions of orders at BX, PSX, NASDAQ, and NYSE.
The change for directed orders sent to BX reflects recent pricing
changes by that venue, and allows NASDAQ to pass on a portion of the
enhanced rebate that BX is paying for orders that access liquidity,
while still reflecting the value offered by NASDAQ to its members by
providing routing services. In this regard, the fees charged and
rebates offered by NASDAQ for routing orders to BX are reasonable and
equitable, in that the decision to use NASDAQ as a router is entirely
voluntarily, and members can avail themselves of numerous other means
of directing orders to BX, including becoming members of BX or using
any of a number of competitive routing services offered by other
exchanges and brokers.
The addition of a new, volume-based pricing tier for liquidity
provision will provide members with an additional means to obtain a
favorable rate of $0.0015 per share executed for non-displayed
liquidity, in addition to the volume-based tiers already in effect.
Volume-based discounts such as the enhanced rebate proposed here have
been widely adopted in the cash equities markets, and are equitable
because they are open to all members on an equal basis and provide
discounts that are reasonably related to the value to an exchange's
market quality associated with higher levels of liquidity provision.
Finally, NASDAQ is increasing its fees for orders in stocks priced
under $1 as a means to offset some of the fee decreases that are also
being adopted in this proposed rule change. The fee is reasonable and
equitable in that it applies equally to all members trading stocks
priced below $1, and is consistent with Rule 610(c) under Regulation
NMS,\12\ which found that a fee cap set at that level would promote the
objectives of equal regulation and preventing excessive fees. As the
Commission determined in that matter, competition is best able to
determine whether a strategy of charging fees set at higher levels, or
of charging a lower fee and paying a higher rebate, will be most
successful.\13\
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\12\ 17 CFR 242.610(c).
\13\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9, 2005),
70 FR 37496, 37596 (June 29, 2005).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
NASDAQ does not believe that the proposed rule change will result
in any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended. Because the market
for order execution and routing is extremely competitive, members may
readily direct orders to NASDAQ's competitors if they believe that the
competitors offer more favorable pricing.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\14\ At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission
that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest,
for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
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\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(a)(ii).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
[[Page 2180]]
including whether the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2011-003 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2011-003.
This file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is
used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site
viewing and printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room on
official business days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies
of such filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal offices of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2011-003, and should be submitted on or before
February 2, 2011.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\15\
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\15\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2011-436 Filed 1-11-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P