Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Expanding the Delta Hedging Exemption Available for Equity Options Position Limits and Adopting a Delta Hedging Exemption From Certain Index Options Position Limits, 71773-71777 [2010-29593]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 226 / Wednesday, November 24, 2010 / Notices
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
[FR Doc. 2010–29594 Filed 11–23–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–63338; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2010–99]
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–Phlx–2010–158 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.9
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Expanding the Delta
Hedging Exemption Available for
Equity Options Position Limits and
Adopting a Delta Hedging Exemption
From Certain Index Options Position
Limits
November 18, 2010.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on November
5, 2010, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the
All submissions should refer to File
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with
Number SR–Phlx-2010–158. This file
the Securities and Exchange
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Commission process and review your
Items I and II below, which Items have
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will been prepared by the self-regulatory
post all comments on the Commission’s organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
comments on the proposed rule change
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
from interested persons.
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
with respect to the proposed rule
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
change that are filed with the
the Proposed Rule Change
Commission, and all written
The Exchange proposes to (i) expand
communications relating to the
the delta hedging exemption available
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than for equity options position limits and
(ii) adopt a delta hedging exemption
those that may be withheld from the
from certain index options position
public in accordance with the
limits. The text of the proposed rule
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
change is available at the Exchange, the
available for Web site viewing and
Commission’s Public Reference Room,
printing in the Commission’s Public
on the Commission’s Web site at
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
https://www.sec.gov, and https://
Washington, DC 20549, on official
www.nyse.com.
business days between the hours of
10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
also will be available for inspection and Statement of the Purpose of, and
copying at the principal office of the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Exchange. All comments received will
Change
be posted without change; the
In its filing with the Commission, the
Commission does not edit personal
self-regulatory organization included
identifying information from
statements concerning the purpose of,
submissions. You should submit only
and basis for, the proposed rule change
information that you wish to make
and discussed any comments it received
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–
9 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
2010–158 and should be submitted on
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
or before December 15, 2010.
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
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71773
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in Sections A, B and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Expansion of Delta-Based Equity Hedge
Exemption
On February 5, 2008,3 the Exchange
submitted a proposed rule change with
the Commission establishing an
exemption from equity options position
and exercise limits for positions held by
Exchange OTP Holders, OTP Firms, and
certain of their affiliates, that are ‘‘delta
neutral’’ 4 under a ‘‘permitted pricing
model,’’ 5 subject to certain conditions
(‘‘Exemption’’). The Exchange is
proposing to amend certain of its rules
to expand its exemption from equity
options position and exercise limits and
adopt a delta hedging exemption from
certain index options position limits.6
The ‘‘options contract equivalent of
the net delta’’ of a hedged equity option
position is subject to the position limits
under Rule 6.8, subject to the
availability of other exemptions.7
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57358
(February 20, 2008), 73 FR 11173 (February 29,
2008) (SR–NYSEArca–2008–17).
4 The term ‘‘delta neutral’’ is defined in Rule 6.8,
Commentary .07(iii)(a) as referring to an equity
option position that is hedged, in accordance with
a permitted pricing model, by a position in the
underlying security or one or more instruments
relating to the underlying security, for the purpose
of offsetting the risk that the value of the option
position will change with incremental changes in
the price of the security underlying the option
position.
5 Permitted pricing model is defined in Rule 6.8,
Commentary .07(iii)(c).
6 The amendments proposed herein are similar to
changes approved for the Chicago Board Options
Exchange (‘‘CBOE’’). See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 62190 (May 27, 2010), 75 FR 31826
(June 4, 2010) (SR–CBOE–2010–021). See also
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 56970
(December 14, 2007), 72 FR 72428 (December 20,
2007) (SR–CBOE–2007–099). The exemption was
extended to certain customers whose accounts are
carried by a member. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 60555 (August 21, 2009), 74 FR 43741
(August 27, 2009) (SR–CBOE–2009–039). This
proposed rule filing is being done pursuant to an
industry-wide initiative, under the auspices of the
Intermarket Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’), to establish
comparable delta-hedge exemption rules among
exchanges.
7 The term ‘‘options contract equivalent of the net
delta’’ is defined in Rule 6.8, Commentary .07(iii)(b)
as the net delta divided by the number of shares
underlying the option contract. The term ‘‘net delta’’
is defined in the same rule to mean, at any time,
the number of shares (either long or short) required
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 226 / Wednesday, November 24, 2010 / Notices
Currently, the Exemption only is
available for securities that directly
underlie the applicable option position.
This means that with respect to options
on exchange-traded funds (‘‘ETF
options’’), index options overlying the
same index on which the ETF is based
currently cannot be combined with the
ETF options to calculate a net delta for
purposes of the Exemption.
Many ETF options overlie exchangetraded funds that track the performance
of an index. For example, options on
Standard & Poor’s Depositary Receipts
(‘‘SPY’’) track the performance of the
S&P 500 index. Market participants
often hedge SPY options with options
on the S&P 500 Index (‘‘SPX options’’) or
with other financial instruments based
on the S&P 500 Index for risk
management purposes. The Exchange
believes that in order for eligible market
participants to more fully benefit from
the Exemption as it relates to ETF
options, securities and other
instruments that are based on the same
underlying ETF or the same index on
which the ETF is based should also be
included in any determination of an
ETF option position’s net delta or
whether the options position is hedged
delta neutral.8
Accordingly, the Exchange proposes
to expand the Exemption by amending
Rule 6.8, Commentary .07(iii)(a) to
permit equity option positions for
which the underlying security is an ETF
that is based on the same index as an
index option to be combined with an
index option position for calculation of
the delta-based equity hedge exemption.
The proposed rule would allow
financial products such as securities
index options, index futures, and
options on index futures to be included
along with the ETF in an equity option’s
net delta calculation. So for example,
the proposed rule would allow SPY
options to be hedged not only with SPY
shares, but with S&P 500 options, S&P
500 futures, options on S&P 500 futures
or any other instrument that tracks the
performance of or is based on the S&P
500 index. This would be accomplished
by including such positions with a
related index option position in
accordance with the Delta-Based Index
Hedge Exemption rule proposed below.
Index options and equity options (i.e.,
ETF options) that are eligible to be
combined for computing a delta-based
hedge exemption, along with all
to offset the risk that the value of an equity option
position will change with incremental changes in
the price of the security underlying the option
position, as determined in accordance with a
permitted pricing model.
8 However, this would not include baskets of
securities for purposes of the Exemption.
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securities and/or other instruments that
are based on or track the performance of
the same underlying security or index,
will be grouped and the net delta and
options contract equivalent of the net
delta will be calculated for each
respective option class based on offsets
realized from the grouping as a whole.
The Exchange proposes to amend the
definition of ‘‘net delta’’ in Rule 6.8,
Commentary .07(iii)(b) to mean, at any
time, the number of shares and/or other
units of trade 9 (either long or short)
required to offset the risk that the value
of an equity option position will change
with incremental changes in the price of
the security underlying the option
position, as determined in accordance
with a permitted pricing model. The
Exchange proposes to amend the
definition of the ‘‘option contract
equivalent of the net delta’’ to mean the
net delta divided by the number of
shares that equate to one option contract
on a delta basis.
Delta-Based Index Hedge Exemption
Most index options traded on the
Exchange are subject to position and
exercise limits, as provided under
Exchange Rules 5.15 and 5.16(a).10
Position limits are imposed, generally,
to prevent the establishment of options
positions that can be used or might
create incentives to manipulate or
disrupt the underlying market so as to
benefit the holder of the options
position.
Index options are often used by
market participants such as institutional
investors to hedge large portfolios.
Exchange rules include hedge
exemptions to allow certain positions in
index options in excess of the
applicable standard position limit if
hedged with an Exchange-approved
qualified portfolio.11 Under Rule 5.17(a)
(Broad-Based Index Hedge Exemption),
a qualified portfolio may consist of
common stocks or securities readily
convertible to common stock, and/or
index futures contracts, options on
index futures contracts, or long or short
positions in index options or index
warrants that meet certain standards.
Under Rule 5.17(b) (Industry Index
9 ‘‘Other units of trade’’ would include, for
example, options or futures contracts hedging the
relevant option position. When determining
whether an ETF option hedged with other
instruments such as ETF or index options is delta
neutral, the relative size of the ETF option when
compared to the other product is taken into
consideration. For example, SPX options are ten
(10) times larger than SPY options thus 1 SPX delta
is equivalent to .10 SPY deltas.
10 Rules 5.15 and 5.16(a) provide position limits
for Broad-Based Index Options and Industry Index
Options, respectively.
11 See Rule 5.17(a) (Broad-Based Index Hedge
Exemption) and Rule 5.17(b) (Industry Index Hedge
Exemption).
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Hedge Exemption), a qualified portfolio
may consist only of underlying
component stocks or in securities
readily convertible to such component
stocks. In the case of both hedge
exemptions, the maximum size of the
exempt position is set at a specified
maximum number of contracts.
The Exchange believes that any limit
on the ability of market participants to
use index options to hedge their
portfolios exposes market participants
to unnecessary risk on the unhedged
portion of their portfolios. The
Exchange proposes to adopt a deltabased exemption from index option
position and exercise limits that is
substantially similar to the delta-based
equity hedge exemption under Rule 6.8,
Commentary .07(iii). A delta-based
index hedge exemption would provide
market participants the ability to
accumulate an unlimited number of
index options contracts provided that
such contracts are properly delta hedged
in accordance with the requirements of
the exemption.
Proposed Exemption. The Exchange
proposes to adopt an exemption from
broad-based index options position and
exercise limits12 for positions held by
OTP Holders, OTP Firms, and certain of
their affiliates that are ‘‘delta neutral’’ (as
defined below) under a ‘‘permitted
pricing model’’ (as defined below),
subject to certain conditions (‘‘Index
Exemption’’). The Index Exemption
under proposed Rule 5.17(d) would also
apply to Industry Index Options under
proposed Rule 5.17(e).
The term ‘‘delta neutral’’ is defined in
proposed Rule 5.17(d)(1) as referring to
an index option position that is hedged,
in accordance with a permitted pricing
model, by a position in one or more
correlated instruments for the purpose
of offsetting the risk that the value of the
option position will change with
incremental changes in the value of the
underlying index. Correlated
instruments would be defined to mean
securities and/or other instruments that
track the performance of or are based on
the same underlying index as the index
underlying the option position. These
definitions would allow financial
products such as ETF options, index
futures, options on index futures and
ETFs that track the performance of or
are based on the same underlying index
to be included in an index option’s net
delta calculation.13
12 Exchange Rule 5.18 establishes exercise limits
for an index option at the same level as the index
option’s position limit under index options position
limit rules, therefore no changes are proposed to
Rule 5.18.
13 See supra note 8.
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WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
Any index option position that is not
delta neutral would be subject to
position and exercise limits, subject to
the availability of other exemptions.
Only the ‘‘options contract equivalent of
the net delta’’ of such position would be
subject to the appropriate position
limit.14
In addition, OTP Holders and OTP
Firms could not use the same positions
in correlated instruments in connection
with more than one hedge exemption.
Therefore, a position in correlated
instruments used as part of a delta
hedging strategy could not also serve as
the basis for any other index hedge
exemption.
Permitted Pricing Model. Under the
proposed rule, the calculation of the
delta for any index option position, and
the determination of whether a
particular index option position is
hedged delta neutral, must be made
using a permitted pricing model. A
‘‘permitted pricing model’’ is defined in
proposed Rule 5.17(d)(3) to have the
same meaning as defined in Rule 6.8,
Commentary .07(iii)(c), namely, (i) the
pricing model maintained and operated
by the Options Clearing Corporation
(‘‘OCC’’); and the pricing models
maintained and used by (ii) an OTP
Holder or OTP Firm subject to
consolidated supervision by the SEC
pursuant to Appendix E of SEC Rule
15c3–1; (iii) a financial holding
company (‘‘FHC’’) or a company treated
as an FHC under the Bank Holding
Company Act of 1956, or its affiliate
subject to consolidated holding
company group supervision;15 (iv) an
SEC registered OTC derivatives dealer;16
and (v) a national bank.17
Aggregation of Accounts. OTP
Holders and OTP Firms (and affiliates
thereof) relying on the Index Exemption
would be required to ensure that the
permitted pricing model is applied to all
positions in correlated instruments
hedging the relevant option position
that are owned or controlled by the OTP
Holder or OTP Firm (or affiliate thereof).
However, the net delta of an index
option position held by an entity
entitled to rely on the Index Exemption,
or by a separate and distinct trading unit
of such entity, may be calculated
without regard to positions in correlated
instruments held by an affiliated entity
or by another trading unit within the
same entity, provided that: (i) The entity
demonstrates to the Exchange’s
satisfaction that no control relationship,
as defined in Rule 6.8, Commentary
.07(iii)(d)(2)(1), exists between such
affiliates or trading units, and (ii) the
entity has provided the Exchange
written notice in advance that it intends
to be considered separate and distinct
from any affiliate, or, as applicable,
which trading units within the entity
are to be considered separate and
distinct from each other for purposes of
the Index Exemption.18 The Exchange
has set forth in an Exchange issued
Option Regulatory Bulletin (‘‘RBO’’) the
conditions under which it will deem no
control relationship to exist between
affiliated broker-dealers and between
separate and distinct trading units
within the same broker-dealer.
14 Under proposed Rule 5.17(d)(2), the term
‘‘options contract equivalent of the net delta’’ is
defined as the net delta divided by units of trade
that equate to one option contract on a delta basis,
and the term ‘‘net delta’’ is defined as, at any time,
the number of shares and/or other units of trade
(either long or short) required to offset the risk that
the value of an index option position will change
with incremental changes in the value of the
underlying index, as determined in accordance
with a permitted pricing model.
15 The pricing model of an FHC or of an affiliate
of an FHC would have to be consistent with: (i) The
requirements of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System (‘‘Fed’’), as amended from
time to time, in connection with the calculation of
risk-based adjustments to capital for market risk
under capital requirements of the Fed, provided
that the OTP Holder or OTP Firm or affiliate of an
OTP Holder or OTP Firm relying on this exemption
in connection with the use of such model is an
entity that is part of such company’s consolidated
supervised holding company group; or (ii) the
standards published by the Basel Committee on
Banking Supervision, as amended from time to time
and as implemented by such company’s principal
regulator, in connection with the calculation of riskbased deductions or adjustments to or allowances
for the market risk capital requirements of such
principal regulator applicable to such company—
where ‘‘principal regulator’’ means a member of the
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision that is the
home country consolidated supervisor of such
company—provided that the OTP Holder or OTP
Firm or affiliate of an OTP Holder or OTP Firm
relying on this exemption in connection with the
use of such model is an entity that is part of such
company’s consolidated supervised holding
company group. See subparagraph (3) of proposed
Rule 5.17(d), which incorporates Rule 6.8,
Commentary .07(iii)(c).
16 The pricing model of an SEC registered OTC
derivatives dealer would have to be consistent with
the requirements of Appendix F to SEC Rule 15c3–
1 and SEC Rule 15c3–4 under the Act, as amended
from time to time, in connection with the
calculation of risk-based deductions from capital for
market risk thereunder. Only an OTC derivatives
dealer and no other affiliated entity (including an
OTP Holder or OTP Firm) would be able to rely on
this part of the Exemption. See subparagraph (3) of
proposed Rule 5.17(d), which incorporates Rule 6.8,
Commentary .07(iii)(c).
17 The pricing model of a national bank would
have to be consistent with the requirements of the
Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, as
amended from time to time, in connection with the
calculation of risk-based adjustments to capital for
market risk under capital requirements of the Office
of the Comptroller of the Currency. Only a national
bank and no other affiliated entity (including an
OTP Holder or OTP Firm) would be able to rely on
this part of the Exemption. See subparagraph (3) of
proposed Rule 5.17(d), which incorporates Rule 6.8,
Commentary .07(iii)(c).
18 See subparagraph (4) of proposed Rule 5.17(d).
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71775
Any OTP Holder or OTP Firm (or
affiliate thereof) relying on the Index
Exemption must designate, by prior
written notice to the Exchange, each
trading unit or entity whose options
positions are required by Exchange rules
to be aggregated with the options
positions of such OTP Holder or OTP
Firm (or affiliate thereof) relying on the
Index Exemption for purposes of
compliance with Exchange position or
exercise limits.19
Obligations of OTP Holders, OTP
Firms and Affiliates. Any OTP Holder or
OTP Firm relying on the Index
Exemption would be required to
provide a written certification to the
Exchange that it is using a permitted
pricing model as defined in the rule for
purposes of the Index Exemption. In
addition, by such reliance, such OTP
Holder or OTP Firm would authorize
any other person carrying for such OTP
Holder or OTP Firm an account
including, or with whom such OTP
Holder or OTP Firm has entered into, a
position in a correlated instrument
hedging the relevant option position to
provide to the Exchange or OCC such
information regarding such account or
position as the Exchange or OCC may
request as part of the Exchange’s
confirmation or verification of the
accuracy of any net delta calculation
under this exemption.20
The index option positions of a nonOTP Holder or non-OTP Firm relying on
the Index Exemption must be carried by
an OTP Holder or OTP Firm with which
it is affiliated. An OTP Holder or OTP
Firm carrying an account that includes
an index option position for an affiliate
that intends to rely on the Index
Exemption would be required to obtain
from such affiliate a written certification
that it is using a permitted pricing
model as defined in the rule for
purposes of the index Exemption.21
19 See
proposed Rule 5.17(d)(4)(C).
subparagraph (5) of proposed Rule 5.17(d).
21 In addition, the OTP Holder or OTP Firm
would be required to obtain from such affiliate a
written statement confirming that such affiliate: (a)
Is relying on the Index Exemption; (b) will use only
a permitted pricing model for purposes of
calculating the net delta of its option positions for
purposes of the Index Exemption; (c) will promptly
notify the OTP Holder or OTP Firm if it ceases to
rely on the Index Exemption; (d) authorizes the
OTP Holder or OTP Firm to provide to the
Exchange or the OCC such information regarding
positions of the affiliate as the Exchange or OCC
may request as part of the Exchange’s confirmation
or verification of the accuracy of any net delta
calculation under the Index Exemption; and (e) if
the affiliate is using the OCC Model, has duly
executed and delivered to the Exchange such
documents as the Exchange may require to be
executed and delivered to the Exchange as a
condition to reliance on the Exemption. See
subparagraph (5)(C) of proposed Rule 5.17(d).
20 See
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 226 / Wednesday, November 24, 2010 / Notices
Reporting. Under proposed Rule
5.17(d)(6), each OTP Holder or OTP
Firm relying on the Index Exemption
would be required to report, in
accordance with Rule 6.6,22 (i) all index
option positions (including those that
are delta neutral) that are reportable
thereunder, and (ii) on its own behalf or
on behalf of a designated aggregation
unit pursuant to Rule 5.17(d)(4), for
each such account that holds an index
option position subject to the Index
Exemption in excess of the levels
specified in Rule 5.15 (and Rule 5.16(a),
in the case of Industry Index Options)
the net delta and the options contract
equivalent of the net delta of such
position.
Records. Under proposed Rule
5.17(d)(7), each OTP Holder or OTP
Firm relying on the Index Exemption
would be required to (i) retain, and
would be required to undertake
reasonable efforts to ensure that any
affiliate of the OTP Holder or OTP Firm
relying on the Index Exemption retains,
a list of the options, securities and other
instruments underlying each options
position net delta calculation reported
to the Exchange hereunder, and (ii)
produce such information to the
Exchange upon request.23
Reliance on Federal Oversight. As
provided under proposed Rule 5.17(3),
a permitted pricing model includes
proprietary pricing models used by OTP
Holders, OTP Firms and affiliates that
have been approved by the SEC, the Fed
or another federal financial regulator. In
adopting the proposed Index Exemption
the Exchange would be relying upon the
rigorous approval processes and
ongoing oversight of a federal financial
regulator. The Exchange notes that it
would not be under any obligation to
verify whether an OTP Holder’s or OTP
Firm’s (or affiliate thereof) use of a
proprietary pricing model is appropriate
or yielding accurate results.
The Exchange will announce the
effective date of the proposed rule
change in a regulatory circular to be
published no later than 60 days after
Commission approval. The effective
date shall be no later than 30 days after
publication of the regulatory circular.
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that this
proposed rule change is consistent with
22 Exchange Rule 6.6 requires, among other
things, that OTP Holders and OTP Firms report to
the Exchange aggregate long or short positions on
the same side of the market of 200 or more contracts
of any single class of options contracts dealt in on
the Exchange.
23 An OTP Holder or OTP Firm would be
authorized to report position information of its
affiliate pursuant to the written statement required
under proposed Rule 5.17(d)(5)(C)(ii)(d).
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Section 6(b) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’),24 in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act 25 in particular, in that it is
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices,
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. The
Exchange believes that allowing
correlated instruments to be included in
the calculation of an equity option’s net
delta would enable eligible market
participants to more fully realize the
benefit of the delta based equity hedge
exemption. The proposed delta-based
index hedge exemption would be
substantially similar to the delta-based
equity hedge exemption under Rule 6.8,
Commentary .07(iii). Also, the
Commission has previously stated its
support for recognizing options
positions hedged on a delta neutral
basis as properly exempted from
positions limits.26
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing rule change
does not: (1) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public
interest; (2) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (3) become
operative for 30 days after the date of
this filing, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 27 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.28
A proposed rule change filed under
19b–4(f)(6) normally may not become
24 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
26 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40594
(October 23, 1998), 63 FR 59362, 59380 (November
3, 1998) (adopting rules relating to OTC Derivatives
Dealers).
27 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
28 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
25 15
PO 00000
Frm 00111
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
operative prior to 30 days after the date
of filing.29 However, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) 30 permits the Commission to
designate a shorter time if such action
is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. The
Exchange has requested that the
Commission waive the 30-day operative
delay. The Commission believes that
waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. The
Commission notes that it has approved
a substantially similar proposal filed by
the Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated,31 and therefore believes
that no significant purpose is served by
a 30-day operative delay. For these
reasons, the Commission designates the
proposed rule change to be operative
upon filing with the Commission.32
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEArca-2010–99 on the
subject line.
29 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii). In addition, Rule
19b–4(f)(6)(iii) requires that a self-regulatory
organization submit to the Commission written
notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change,
along with a brief description and text of the
proposed rule change, at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
30 Id.
31 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62190
(May 27, 2010), 75 FR 31826 (June 4, 2010) (SR–
CBOE–2010–21). See also Securities Exchange Act
Release Nos. 62504 (July 15, 2010), 75 FR 42797
(July 22, 2010) (SR–PHLX–2010–93); and 63077
(October 12, 2010), 75 FR 63870 (October 18, 2010)
(SR–ISE–2010–97).
32 For the purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
E:\FR\FM\24NON1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 226 / Wednesday, November 24, 2010 / Notices
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–63337; File No. SR–
NYSEAmex–2010–104]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Amex LLC; Notice of Filing and
All submissions should refer to File
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Number SR–NYSEArca-2010–99. This
Rule Change Expanding the Delta
file number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the Hedging Exemption Available for
Equity Options Position Limits and
Commission process and review your
Adopting a Delta Hedging Exemption
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will From Certain Index Options Position
post all comments on the Commission’s Limits
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
November 18, 2010.
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
submission, all subsequent
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
amendments, all written statements
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
with respect to the proposed rule
notice is hereby given that on November
change that are filed with the
5, 2010, NYSE Amex LLC (the
Commission, and all written
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Amex’’) filed with
communications relating to the
the Securities and Exchange
proposed rule change between the
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
Commission and any person, other than proposed rule change as described in
those that may be withheld from the
Items I and II below, which Items have
public in accordance with the
been prepared by the self-regulatory
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
organization. The Commission is
available for inspection and copying in
publishing this notice to solicit
the Commission’s Public Reference
comments on the proposed rule change
Room on official business days between from interested persons.
the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
of such filing also will be available for
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
website viewing and printing at the
the Proposed Rule Change
principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca-2010–99 and
should be submitted on or before
December 15, 2010.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.33
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–29593 Filed 11–23–10; 8:45 am]
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
The Exchange proposes to (i) expand
the delta hedging exemption available
for equity options position limits and
(ii) adopt a delta hedging exemption
from certain index options position
limits. The text of the proposed rule
change is available at the Exchange, the
Commission’s Public Reference Room,
on the Commission’s Web site at
https://www.sec.gov, and https://
www.nyse.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in Sections A, B and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
1 15
33 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:30 Nov 23, 2010
2 17
Jkt 223001
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
Frm 00112
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
71777
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
I. Expansion of Delta-Based Equity
Hedge Exemption
On March 4, 2008,3 the Exchange
submitted a proposed rule change with
the Commission establishing an
exemption from equity options position
and exercise limits for positions held by
Exchange members, member
organizations and certain of their
affiliates, that are ‘‘delta neutral’’ 4 under
a ‘‘Permitted Pricing Model,’’ 5 subject to
certain conditions (‘‘Exemption’’). The
Exchange is proposing to amend certain
of its rules to expand its exemption from
equity options position and exercise
limits and adopt a delta hedging
exemption from certain index options
position limits.6
The ‘‘options contract equivalent of
the net delta’’ of a hedged equity option
position is subject to the position limits
under Rule 904, Commentary .10,
subject to the availability of other
exemptions.7 Currently, the Exemption
only is available for securities that
directly underlie the applicable option
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57502
(March 14, 2008), 73 FR 15225 (March 21, 2008)
(SR–Amex–2008–18).
4 The term ‘‘delta neutral’’ is defined in Rule 904,
Commentary .10(a) as referring to an equity option
position that is hedged, in accordance with a
Permitted Pricing Model, by a position in the
underlying security or one or more instruments
relating to the underlying security, for the purpose
of offsetting the risk that the value of the option
position will change with incremental changes in
the price of the security underlying the option
position.
5 Permitted Pricing Model is defined in Rule 904,
Commentary .10(e).
6 The amendments proposed herein are similar to
changes approved for the Chicago Board Options
Exchange (‘‘CBOE’’). See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 62190 (May 27, 2010), 75 FR 31826
(June 4, 2010) (SR–CBOE–2010–021). See also
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 56970
(December 14, 2007), 72 FR 72428 (December 20,
2007) (SR–CBOE–2007–099). The exemption was
extended to certain customers whose accounts are
carried by a member. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 60555 (August 21, 2009), 74 FR 43741
(August 27, 2009) (SR–CBOE–2009–039). This
proposed rule filing is being done pursuant to an
industry-wide initiative, under the auspices of the
Intermarket Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’), to establish
comparable delta-hedge exemption rules among
exchanges.
7 The term ‘‘options contract equivalent of the net
delta’’ is defined in Rule 904, Commentary .10(c) as
the net delta divided by the number of shares
underlying the option contract. The term ‘‘net delta’’
is defined in the same rule to mean, at any time,
the number of shares (either long or short) required
to offset the risk that the value of an equity option
position will change with incremental changes in
the price of the security underlying the option
position, as determined in accordance with a
Permitted Pricing Model.
E:\FR\FM\24NON1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 226 (Wednesday, November 24, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 71773-71777]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-29593]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-63338; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2010-99]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Expanding the Delta
Hedging Exemption Available for Equity Options Position Limits and
Adopting a Delta Hedging Exemption From Certain Index Options Position
Limits
November 18, 2010.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on November 5, 2010, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or ``NYSE
Arca'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to (i) expand the delta hedging exemption
available for equity options position limits and (ii) adopt a delta
hedging exemption from certain index options position limits. The text
of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange, the
Commission's Public Reference Room, on the Commission's Web site at
https://www.sec.gov, and https://www.nyse.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in Sections A, B and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Expansion of Delta-Based Equity Hedge Exemption
On February 5, 2008,\3\ the Exchange submitted a proposed rule
change with the Commission establishing an exemption from equity
options position and exercise limits for positions held by Exchange OTP
Holders, OTP Firms, and certain of their affiliates, that are ``delta
neutral'' \4\ under a ``permitted pricing model,'' \5\ subject to
certain conditions (``Exemption''). The Exchange is proposing to amend
certain of its rules to expand its exemption from equity options
position and exercise limits and adopt a delta hedging exemption from
certain index options position limits.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57358 (February 20,
2008), 73 FR 11173 (February 29, 2008) (SR-NYSEArca-2008-17).
\4\ The term ``delta neutral'' is defined in Rule 6.8,
Commentary .07(iii)(a) as referring to an equity option position
that is hedged, in accordance with a permitted pricing model, by a
position in the underlying security or one or more instruments
relating to the underlying security, for the purpose of offsetting
the risk that the value of the option position will change with
incremental changes in the price of the security underlying the
option position.
\5\ Permitted pricing model is defined in Rule 6.8, Commentary
.07(iii)(c).
\6\ The amendments proposed herein are similar to changes
approved for the Chicago Board Options Exchange (``CBOE''). See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62190 (May 27, 2010), 75 FR
31826 (June 4, 2010) (SR-CBOE-2010-021). See also Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 56970 (December 14, 2007), 72 FR 72428
(December 20, 2007) (SR-CBOE-2007-099). The exemption was extended
to certain customers whose accounts are carried by a member. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60555 (August 21, 2009), 74 FR
43741 (August 27, 2009) (SR-CBOE-2009-039). This proposed rule
filing is being done pursuant to an industry-wide initiative, under
the auspices of the Intermarket Surveillance Group (``ISG''), to
establish comparable delta-hedge exemption rules among exchanges.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The ``options contract equivalent of the net delta'' of a hedged
equity option position is subject to the position limits under Rule
6.8, subject to the availability of other exemptions.\7\
[[Page 71774]]
Currently, the Exemption only is available for securities that directly
underlie the applicable option position. This means that with respect
to options on exchange-traded funds (``ETF options''), index options
overlying the same index on which the ETF is based currently cannot be
combined with the ETF options to calculate a net delta for purposes of
the Exemption.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ The term ``options contract equivalent of the net delta'' is
defined in Rule 6.8, Commentary .07(iii)(b) as the net delta divided
by the number of shares underlying the option contract. The term
``net delta'' is defined in the same rule to mean, at any time, the
number of shares (either long or short) required to offset the risk
that the value of an equity option position will change with
incremental changes in the price of the security underlying the
option position, as determined in accordance with a permitted
pricing model.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Many ETF options overlie exchange-traded funds that track the
performance of an index. For example, options on Standard & Poor's
Depositary Receipts (``SPY'') track the performance of the S&P 500
index. Market participants often hedge SPY options with options on the
S&P 500 Index (``SPX options'') or with other financial instruments
based on the S&P 500 Index for risk management purposes. The Exchange
believes that in order for eligible market participants to more fully
benefit from the Exemption as it relates to ETF options, securities and
other instruments that are based on the same underlying ETF or the same
index on which the ETF is based should also be included in any
determination of an ETF option position's net delta or whether the
options position is hedged delta neutral.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ However, this would not include baskets of securities for
purposes of the Exemption.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to expand the Exemption by
amending Rule 6.8, Commentary .07(iii)(a) to permit equity option
positions for which the underlying security is an ETF that is based on
the same index as an index option to be combined with an index option
position for calculation of the delta-based equity hedge exemption. The
proposed rule would allow financial products such as securities index
options, index futures, and options on index futures to be included
along with the ETF in an equity option's net delta calculation. So for
example, the proposed rule would allow SPY options to be hedged not
only with SPY shares, but with S&P 500 options, S&P 500 futures,
options on S&P 500 futures or any other instrument that tracks the
performance of or is based on the S&P 500 index. This would be
accomplished by including such positions with a related index option
position in accordance with the Delta-Based Index Hedge Exemption rule
proposed below.
Index options and equity options (i.e., ETF options) that are
eligible to be combined for computing a delta-based hedge exemption,
along with all securities and/or other instruments that are based on or
track the performance of the same underlying security or index, will be
grouped and the net delta and options contract equivalent of the net
delta will be calculated for each respective option class based on
offsets realized from the grouping as a whole.
The Exchange proposes to amend the definition of ``net delta'' in
Rule 6.8, Commentary .07(iii)(b) to mean, at any time, the number of
shares and/or other units of trade \9\ (either long or short) required
to offset the risk that the value of an equity option position will
change with incremental changes in the price of the security underlying
the option position, as determined in accordance with a permitted
pricing model. The Exchange proposes to amend the definition of the
``option contract equivalent of the net delta'' to mean the net delta
divided by the number of shares that equate to one option contract on a
delta basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ ``Other units of trade'' would include, for example, options
or futures contracts hedging the relevant option position. When
determining whether an ETF option hedged with other instruments such
as ETF or index options is delta neutral, the relative size of the
ETF option when compared to the other product is taken into
consideration. For example, SPX options are ten (10) times larger
than SPY options thus 1 SPX delta is equivalent to .10 SPY deltas.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Delta-Based Index Hedge Exemption
Most index options traded on the Exchange are subject to position
and exercise limits, as provided under Exchange Rules 5.15 and
5.16(a).\10\ Position limits are imposed, generally, to prevent the
establishment of options positions that can be used or might create
incentives to manipulate or disrupt the underlying market so as to
benefit the holder of the options position.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ Rules 5.15 and 5.16(a) provide position limits for Broad-
Based Index Options and Industry Index Options, respectively.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Index options are often used by market participants such as
institutional investors to hedge large portfolios. Exchange rules
include hedge exemptions to allow certain positions in index options in
excess of the applicable standard position limit if hedged with an
Exchange-approved qualified portfolio.\11\ Under Rule 5.17(a) (Broad-
Based Index Hedge Exemption), a qualified portfolio may consist of
common stocks or securities readily convertible to common stock, and/or
index futures contracts, options on index futures contracts, or long or
short positions in index options or index warrants that meet certain
standards. Under Rule 5.17(b) (Industry Index Hedge Exemption), a
qualified portfolio may consist only of underlying component stocks or
in securities readily convertible to such component stocks. In the case
of both hedge exemptions, the maximum size of the exempt position is
set at a specified maximum number of contracts.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See Rule 5.17(a) (Broad-Based Index Hedge Exemption) and
Rule 5.17(b) (Industry Index Hedge Exemption).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that any limit on the ability of market
participants to use index options to hedge their portfolios exposes
market participants to unnecessary risk on the unhedged portion of
their portfolios. The Exchange proposes to adopt a delta-based
exemption from index option position and exercise limits that is
substantially similar to the delta-based equity hedge exemption under
Rule 6.8, Commentary .07(iii). A delta-based index hedge exemption
would provide market participants the ability to accumulate an
unlimited number of index options contracts provided that such
contracts are properly delta hedged in accordance with the requirements
of the exemption.
Proposed Exemption. The Exchange proposes to adopt an exemption
from broad-based index options position and exercise limits\12\ for
positions held by OTP Holders, OTP Firms, and certain of their
affiliates that are ``delta neutral'' (as defined below) under a
``permitted pricing model'' (as defined below), subject to certain
conditions (``Index Exemption''). The Index Exemption under proposed
Rule 5.17(d) would also apply to Industry Index Options under proposed
Rule 5.17(e).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ Exchange Rule 5.18 establishes exercise limits for an index
option at the same level as the index option's position limit under
index options position limit rules, therefore no changes are
proposed to Rule 5.18.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The term ``delta neutral'' is defined in proposed Rule 5.17(d)(1)
as referring to an index option position that is hedged, in accordance
with a permitted pricing model, by a position in one or more correlated
instruments for the purpose of offsetting the risk that the value of
the option position will change with incremental changes in the value
of the underlying index. Correlated instruments would be defined to
mean securities and/or other instruments that track the performance of
or are based on the same underlying index as the index underlying the
option position. These definitions would allow financial products such
as ETF options, index futures, options on index futures and ETFs that
track the performance of or are based on the same underlying index to
be included in an index option's net delta calculation.\13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ See supra note 8.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 71775]]
Any index option position that is not delta neutral would be
subject to position and exercise limits, subject to the availability of
other exemptions. Only the ``options contract equivalent of the net
delta'' of such position would be subject to the appropriate position
limit.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ Under proposed Rule 5.17(d)(2), the term ``options contract
equivalent of the net delta'' is defined as the net delta divided by
units of trade that equate to one option contract on a delta basis,
and the term ``net delta'' is defined as, at any time, the number of
shares and/or other units of trade (either long or short) required
to offset the risk that the value of an index option position will
change with incremental changes in the value of the underlying
index, as determined in accordance with a permitted pricing model.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, OTP Holders and OTP Firms could not use the same
positions in correlated instruments in connection with more than one
hedge exemption. Therefore, a position in correlated instruments used
as part of a delta hedging strategy could not also serve as the basis
for any other index hedge exemption.
Permitted Pricing Model. Under the proposed rule, the calculation
of the delta for any index option position, and the determination of
whether a particular index option position is hedged delta neutral,
must be made using a permitted pricing model. A ``permitted pricing
model'' is defined in proposed Rule 5.17(d)(3) to have the same meaning
as defined in Rule 6.8, Commentary .07(iii)(c), namely, (i) the pricing
model maintained and operated by the Options Clearing Corporation
(``OCC''); and the pricing models maintained and used by (ii) an OTP
Holder or OTP Firm subject to consolidated supervision by the SEC
pursuant to Appendix E of SEC Rule 15c3-1; (iii) a financial holding
company (``FHC'') or a company treated as an FHC under the Bank Holding
Company Act of 1956, or its affiliate subject to consolidated holding
company group supervision;\15\ (iv) an SEC registered OTC derivatives
dealer;\16\ and (v) a national bank.\17\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ The pricing model of an FHC or of an affiliate of an FHC
would have to be consistent with: (i) The requirements of the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (``Fed''), as amended
from time to time, in connection with the calculation of risk-based
adjustments to capital for market risk under capital requirements of
the Fed, provided that the OTP Holder or OTP Firm or affiliate of an
OTP Holder or OTP Firm relying on this exemption in connection with
the use of such model is an entity that is part of such company's
consolidated supervised holding company group; or (ii) the standards
published by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, as amended
from time to time and as implemented by such company's principal
regulator, in connection with the calculation of risk-based
deductions or adjustments to or allowances for the market risk
capital requirements of such principal regulator applicable to such
company--where ``principal regulator'' means a member of the Basel
Committee on Banking Supervision that is the home country
consolidated supervisor of such company--provided that the OTP
Holder or OTP Firm or affiliate of an OTP Holder or OTP Firm relying
on this exemption in connection with the use of such model is an
entity that is part of such company's consolidated supervised
holding company group. See subparagraph (3) of proposed Rule
5.17(d), which incorporates Rule 6.8, Commentary .07(iii)(c).
\16\ The pricing model of an SEC registered OTC derivatives
dealer would have to be consistent with the requirements of Appendix
F to SEC Rule 15c3-1 and SEC Rule 15c3-4 under the Act, as amended
from time to time, in connection with the calculation of risk-based
deductions from capital for market risk thereunder. Only an OTC
derivatives dealer and no other affiliated entity (including an OTP
Holder or OTP Firm) would be able to rely on this part of the
Exemption. See subparagraph (3) of proposed Rule 5.17(d), which
incorporates Rule 6.8, Commentary .07(iii)(c).
\17\ The pricing model of a national bank would have to be
consistent with the requirements of the Office of the Comptroller of
the Currency, as amended from time to time, in connection with the
calculation of risk-based adjustments to capital for market risk
under capital requirements of the Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency. Only a national bank and no other affiliated entity
(including an OTP Holder or OTP Firm) would be able to rely on this
part of the Exemption. See subparagraph (3) of proposed Rule
5.17(d), which incorporates Rule 6.8, Commentary .07(iii)(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Aggregation of Accounts. OTP Holders and OTP Firms (and affiliates
thereof) relying on the Index Exemption would be required to ensure
that the permitted pricing model is applied to all positions in
correlated instruments hedging the relevant option position that are
owned or controlled by the OTP Holder or OTP Firm (or affiliate
thereof).
However, the net delta of an index option position held by an
entity entitled to rely on the Index Exemption, or by a separate and
distinct trading unit of such entity, may be calculated without regard
to positions in correlated instruments held by an affiliated entity or
by another trading unit within the same entity, provided that: (i) The
entity demonstrates to the Exchange's satisfaction that no control
relationship, as defined in Rule 6.8, Commentary .07(iii)(d)(2)(1),
exists between such affiliates or trading units, and (ii) the entity
has provided the Exchange written notice in advance that it intends to
be considered separate and distinct from any affiliate, or, as
applicable, which trading units within the entity are to be considered
separate and distinct from each other for purposes of the Index
Exemption.\18\ The Exchange has set forth in an Exchange issued Option
Regulatory Bulletin (``RBO'') the conditions under which it will deem
no control relationship to exist between affiliated broker-dealers and
between separate and distinct trading units within the same broker-
dealer.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ See subparagraph (4) of proposed Rule 5.17(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Any OTP Holder or OTP Firm (or affiliate thereof) relying on the
Index Exemption must designate, by prior written notice to the
Exchange, each trading unit or entity whose options positions are
required by Exchange rules to be aggregated with the options positions
of such OTP Holder or OTP Firm (or affiliate thereof) relying on the
Index Exemption for purposes of compliance with Exchange position or
exercise limits.\19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ See proposed Rule 5.17(d)(4)(C).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Obligations of OTP Holders, OTP Firms and Affiliates. Any OTP
Holder or OTP Firm relying on the Index Exemption would be required to
provide a written certification to the Exchange that it is using a
permitted pricing model as defined in the rule for purposes of the
Index Exemption. In addition, by such reliance, such OTP Holder or OTP
Firm would authorize any other person carrying for such OTP Holder or
OTP Firm an account including, or with whom such OTP Holder or OTP Firm
has entered into, a position in a correlated instrument hedging the
relevant option position to provide to the Exchange or OCC such
information regarding such account or position as the Exchange or OCC
may request as part of the Exchange's confirmation or verification of
the accuracy of any net delta calculation under this exemption.\20\
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\20\ See subparagraph (5) of proposed Rule 5.17(d).
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The index option positions of a non-OTP Holder or non-OTP Firm
relying on the Index Exemption must be carried by an OTP Holder or OTP
Firm with which it is affiliated. An OTP Holder or OTP Firm carrying an
account that includes an index option position for an affiliate that
intends to rely on the Index Exemption would be required to obtain from
such affiliate a written certification that it is using a permitted
pricing model as defined in the rule for purposes of the index
Exemption.\21\
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\21\ In addition, the OTP Holder or OTP Firm would be required
to obtain from such affiliate a written statement confirming that
such affiliate: (a) Is relying on the Index Exemption; (b) will use
only a permitted pricing model for purposes of calculating the net
delta of its option positions for purposes of the Index Exemption;
(c) will promptly notify the OTP Holder or OTP Firm if it ceases to
rely on the Index Exemption; (d) authorizes the OTP Holder or OTP
Firm to provide to the Exchange or the OCC such information
regarding positions of the affiliate as the Exchange or OCC may
request as part of the Exchange's confirmation or verification of
the accuracy of any net delta calculation under the Index Exemption;
and (e) if the affiliate is using the OCC Model, has duly executed
and delivered to the Exchange such documents as the Exchange may
require to be executed and delivered to the Exchange as a condition
to reliance on the Exemption. See subparagraph (5)(C) of proposed
Rule 5.17(d).
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Reporting. Under proposed Rule 5.17(d)(6), each OTP Holder or OTP
Firm relying on the Index Exemption would be required to report, in
accordance with Rule 6.6,\22\ (i) all index option positions (including
those that are delta neutral) that are reportable thereunder, and (ii)
on its own behalf or on behalf of a designated aggregation unit
pursuant to Rule 5.17(d)(4), for each such account that holds an index
option position subject to the Index Exemption in excess of the levels
specified in Rule 5.15 (and Rule 5.16(a), in the case of Industry Index
Options) the net delta and the options contract equivalent of the net
delta of such position.
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\22\ Exchange Rule 6.6 requires, among other things, that OTP
Holders and OTP Firms report to the Exchange aggregate long or short
positions on the same side of the market of 200 or more contracts of
any single class of options contracts dealt in on the Exchange.
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Records. Under proposed Rule 5.17(d)(7), each OTP Holder or OTP
Firm relying on the Index Exemption would be required to (i) retain,
and would be required to undertake reasonable efforts to ensure that
any affiliate of the OTP Holder or OTP Firm relying on the Index
Exemption retains, a list of the options, securities and other
instruments underlying each options position net delta calculation
reported to the Exchange hereunder, and (ii) produce such information
to the Exchange upon request.\23\
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\23\ An OTP Holder or OTP Firm would be authorized to report
position information of its affiliate pursuant to the written
statement required under proposed Rule 5.17(d)(5)(C)(ii)(d).
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Reliance on Federal Oversight. As provided under proposed Rule
5.17(3), a permitted pricing model includes proprietary pricing models
used by OTP Holders, OTP Firms and affiliates that have been approved
by the SEC, the Fed or another federal financial regulator. In adopting
the proposed Index Exemption the Exchange would be relying upon the
rigorous approval processes and ongoing oversight of a federal
financial regulator. The Exchange notes that it would not be under any
obligation to verify whether an OTP Holder's or OTP Firm's (or
affiliate thereof) use of a proprietary pricing model is appropriate or
yielding accurate results.
The Exchange will announce the effective date of the proposed rule
change in a regulatory circular to be published no later than 60 days
after Commission approval. The effective date shall be no later than 30
days after publication of the regulatory circular.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that this proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act''),\24\
in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act
\25\ in particular, in that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, promote just and equitable principles
of trade, remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. The Exchange believes that allowing
correlated instruments to be included in the calculation of an equity
option's net delta would enable eligible market participants to more
fully realize the benefit of the delta based equity hedge exemption.
The proposed delta-based index hedge exemption would be substantially
similar to the delta-based equity hedge exemption under Rule 6.8,
Commentary .07(iii). Also, the Commission has previously stated its
support for recognizing options positions hedged on a delta neutral
basis as properly exempted from positions limits.\26\
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\24\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\25\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\26\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40594 (October 23,
1998), 63 FR 59362, 59380 (November 3, 1998) (adopting rules
relating to OTC Derivatives Dealers).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing rule change does not: (1) Significantly
affect the protection of investors or the public interest; (2) impose
any significant burden on competition; and (3) become operative for 30
days after the date of this filing, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, it has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \27\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\28\
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\27\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\28\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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A proposed rule change filed under 19b-4(f)(6) normally may not
become operative prior to 30 days after the date of filing.\29\
However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \30\ permits the Commission to designate
a shorter time if such action is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. The Exchange has requested that the
Commission waive the 30-day operative delay. The Commission believes
that waiving the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest. The Commission notes
that it has approved a substantially similar proposal filed by the
Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated,\31\ and therefore
believes that no significant purpose is served by a 30-day operative
delay. For these reasons, the Commission designates the proposed rule
change to be operative upon filing with the Commission.\32\
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\29\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii). In addition, Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) requires that a self-regulatory organization submit to
the Commission written notice of its intent to file the proposed
rule change, along with a brief description and text of the proposed
rule change, at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by
the Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
\30\ Id.
\31\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62190 (May 27,
2010), 75 FR 31826 (June 4, 2010) (SR-CBOE-2010-21). See also
Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 62504 (July 15, 2010), 75 FR
42797 (July 22, 2010) (SR-PHLX-2010-93); and 63077 (October 12,
2010), 75 FR 63870 (October 18, 2010) (SR-ISE-2010-97).
\32\ For the purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative
delay, the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2010-99 on the subject line.
[[Page 71777]]
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2010-99. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room on official
business days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for website viewing and printing at the
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2010-99 and should be submitted on or before
December 15, 2010.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\33\
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\33\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010-29593 Filed 11-23-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P