Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Exchange-Traded Notes, 71765-71768 [2010-29562]
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 226 / Wednesday, November 24, 2010 / Notices
4(f)(6)(iii) permits the Commission to
designate a shorter time if such action
is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. The
Exchange requests that the Commission
waive the 30-day operative delay so that
the Exchange can list and trade options
on leveraged (multiple or inverse) ETNs
and implement the amended definition
of ‘‘Futures-Linked Securities’’
immediately. The Commission believes
that waiving the 30-day operative delay
is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest.10 The
Commission notes the proposal is
substantively identical to a proposal
that was recently approved by the
Commission, and does not raise any
new regulatory issues.11 For these
reasons, the Commission designates the
proposed rule change as operative upon
filing.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange.12 All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2010–148 and should be
submitted on or before December 15,
2010.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.13
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2010–148 on the
subject line.
[FR Doc. 2010–29561 Filed 11–23–10; 8:45 am]
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2010–148. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Exchange-Traded Notes
10 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63202
(October 28, 2010), 75 FR 67794 (November 3, 2010)
(SR–CBOE–2010–080).
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BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–63334; File No. SR–Phlx2010–159]
November 17, 2010.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 2 thereunder,
notice is hereby given that on November
15, 2010, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC
(‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
12 The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Commission’s Web site at
www.sec.gov.
13 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
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Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Exchange Rule 1009, titled Criteria for
Underlying Securities, at Commentary
.09 to: (a) Permit trading options on
leveraged (multiple or inverse)
exchange-traded notes, and (b) broaden
the definition of ‘‘Futures-Linked
Securities.’’
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/
micro.aspx?id=PHLXRulefilings, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to amend Exchange Rule 1009
at Commentary .09 to: (a) permit trading
options on leveraged (multiple or
inverse) exchange-traded notes
(‘‘ETNs’’), and (b) broaden the definition
of ‘‘Futures-Linked Securities.’’ ETNs are
also known as ‘‘Index-Linked
Securities,’’ which are designed for
investors who desire to participate in a
specific market segment by providing
exposure to one or more identifiable
underlying securities, commodities,
currencies, derivative instruments or
market indexes of the foregoing. IndexLinked Securities are the nonconvertible debt of an issuer that have
a term of at least one (1) year but not
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WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
greater than thirty (30) years. Despite
the fact that Index-Linked Securities are
linked to an underlying index, each
trade as a single, exchange-listed
security. Accordingly, rules pertaining
to the listing and trading of standard
equity options apply to Index-Linked
Securities.
Leveraged ETN Options
The Exchange proposes to amend
Exchange Rule 1009 at Commentary .09
to permit the listing of options on
leveraged (multiple or inverse) ETNs.
Multiple leveraged ETNs seek to
provide investment results that
correspond to a specified multiple of the
percentage performance on a given day
of a particular Reference Asset. Inverse
leveraged ETNs seek to provide
investment results that correspond to
the inverse (opposite) of the percentage
performance on a given day of a
particular Reference Asset by a specified
multiple. Multiple leveraged ETNs and
inverse leveraged ETNs differ from
traditional ETNs in that they do not
merely correspond to the performance
of a given Reference Asset, but rather
attempt to match a multiple or inverse
of a Reference Asset’s performance.
The Barclays Long B Leveraged S&P
500 TR ETN (‘‘BXUB’’), the Barclays
Long C Leveraged S&P 500 TR ETN
(‘‘BXUC’’) and the UBS AG 2x Monthly
Leveraged Long Exchange Traded
Access Securities (‘‘E–TRACS’’) linked
to the Alerian MLP Infrastructure Index
due July 9, 2040 (‘‘MLPL’’) currently
trade on the NYSE Arca Stock Exchange
and are examples of multiple leveraged
ETNs. In addition, the Barclays ETN +
Inverse S&P 500 VIX Short-Term
Futures ETN (‘‘XXV’’) currently trades
on the NYSE Arca Stock Exchange and
is an example of an inverse leveraged
ETN. The NYSE Arca Stock Exchange
also lists several other inverse leveraged
ETNs for trading.3
Currently, Exchange Rule 1009,
Commentary .09 provides that securities
deemed appropriate for options trading
shall include shares or other securities
(‘‘Equity Index-Linked Securities,’’
‘‘Commodity-Linked Securities,’’
‘‘Currency-Linked Securities,’’ ‘‘Fixed
Income Index-Linked Securities,’’
‘‘Futures-Linked Securities,’’ and
‘‘Multifactor Index-Linked Securities,’’
collectively known as ‘‘Index-Linked
Securities’’) that are principally traded
on a national securities exchange and an
‘‘NMS Stock’’ (as defined in Rule 600 of
Regulation NMS under the Securities
3 These ETNs include: the Barclays Short B
Leveraged Inverse S&P 500 TR ETN (‘‘BXDB’’), the
Barclays Short C Leveraged Inverse S&P 500 TR
ETN (‘‘BXDC’’) and the Barclays Short D Leveraged
Inverse S&P 500 TR ETN (‘‘BXDD’’).
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Exchange Act of 1934), and represent
ownership of a security that provides for
the payment at maturity, as described
below:
• Equity Index-Linked Securities are
securities that provide for the payment
at maturity of a cash amount based on
the performance of an underlying index
or indexes of equity securities (‘‘Equity
Reference Asset’’);
• Commodity-Linked Securities are
securities that provide for the payment
at maturity of a cash amount based on
the performance of one or more physical
commodities or commodity futures,
options on commodities, or other
commodity derivatives or CommodityBased Trust Shares or a basket or index
of any of the foregoing (‘‘Commodity
Reference Asset’’);
• Currency-Linked Securities are
securities that provide for the payment
at maturity of a cash amount based on
the performance of one or more
currencies, or options on currencies or
currency futures or other currency
derivatives or Currency Trust Shares (as
defined in Commentary .06 to this Rule
1009), or a basket or index of any of the
foregoing (‘‘Currency Reference Asset’’);
• Fixed Income Index-Linked
Securities are securities that provide for
the payment at maturity of a cash
amount based on the performance of
one or more notes, bonds, debentures or
evidence of indebtedness that include,
but are not limited to, U.S. Department
of Treasury securities (‘‘Treasury
Securities’’), government sponsored
entity securities (‘‘GSE Securities’’),
municipal securities, trust preferred
securities, supranational debt and debt
of a foreign country or a subdivision
thereof or a basket or index of any of the
foregoing (‘‘Fixed Income Reference
Asset’’);
• Futures-Linked Securities are
securities that provide for the payment
at maturity of a cash amount based on
the performance of an index of (a)
futures on Treasury Securities, GSE
Securities, supranational debt and debt
of a foreign country or a subdivision
thereof, or options or other derivatives
on any of the foregoing; or (b) interest
rate futures or options or derivatives on
the foregoing in this subparagraph (b);
(‘‘Futures Reference Asset’’); and
• Multifactor Index-Linked Securities
are securities that provide for the
payment at maturity of a cash amount
based on the performance of any
combination of two or more Equity
Reference Assets, Commodity Reference
Assets, Currency Reference Assets,
Fixed Income References Assets, or
Futures Reference Assets (‘‘Multifactor
Reference Asset’’).
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For purposes of Exchange Rule 1009,
Commentary .09, Equity Reference
Assets, Commodity Reference Asset,
Currency Reference Assets, Fixed
Income Reference Assets, Futures
Reference Assets together with
Multifactor Reference Assets,
collectively are referred to as ‘‘Reference
Assets.’’
In addition, Index-Linked Securities
must meet the criteria and guidelines for
underlying securities set forth in
Exchange Rule 1009 at Commentary .01;
or (ii) the Index-Linked Securities must
be redeemable at the option of the
holder at least on a weekly basis
through the issuer at a price related to
the applicable underlying Reference
Asset. In addition, the issuing company
is obligated to issue or repurchase the
securities in aggregation units for cash,
or cash equivalents, satisfactory to the
issuer of Index-Linked Securities which
underlie the option as described in the
Index-Linked Securities prospectus.
The Exchange proposes to amend
Exchange Rule 1009, Commentary .09 to
expand the type of Index-Linked
Securities that may underlie options to
include leveraged (multiple or inverse)
ETNs. To affect this change, the
Exchange proposes to amend
Commentary .09 of Exchange Rule 1009
at subparagraph (a) by adding the
phrase, ‘‘or the leveraged (multiple or
inverse) performance’’ to each of the
subparagraphs ((i) through (vi)) in that
section which set forth the different
eligible Reference Assets.
The Exchange’s current continuing
listing standards for ETN options will
continue to apply. Specifically, under
Exchange Rule 1010, Commentary .12,
ETN options shall not be deemed to
meet the Exchange’s requirements for
continued approval, and the Exchange
shall not open for trading any additional
series or option contracts of the class
covering such Securities whenever the
underlying Securities are delisted and
trading in the Securities is suspended
on a national securities exchange, or the
Securities are no longer an ‘‘NMS Stock’’
(as defined in Rule 600 of Regulation
NMS under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934). In addition, the Exchange shall
consider the suspension of opening
transactions in any series of options of
the class covering Index-Linked
Securities in any of the following
circumstances: (1) The underlying
Index-Linked Security fails to comply
with the terms of Exchange Rule 1009,
Commentary .09, (2) in accordance with
the terms of Exchange Rule 1010,
Commentary .01, in the case of options
covering Index-Linked Securities when
such options were approved pursuant to
Exchange Rule 1009, Commentary .09,
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 226 / Wednesday, November 24, 2010 / Notices
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
except that, in the case of options
covering Index-Linked Securities
approved pursuant to Exchange Rule
1009, Commentary .09(c)(ii) that are
redeemable at the option of the holder
at least on a weekly basis, then option
contracts of the class covering such
Securities may only continue to be open
for trading as long as the Securities are
listed on a national securities exchange
and are ‘‘NMS’’ stock as defined in Rule
600 of Regulation NMS; (3) in the case
of any Index-Linked Security trading
pursuant to Exchange Rule 1009,
Commentary .09, the value of the
Reference Asset is no longer calculated;
or (4) such other event shall occur or
condition exist that in the opinion of the
Exchange make further dealing in such
options on the Exchange inadvisable.
Expanding the eligible types of ETNs for
options trading under Exchange Rule
1009, Commentary .09 will not have any
effect on the rules pertaining to position
and exercise limits 4 or margin.5
This proposal is necessary to enable
the Exchange to list and trade options
on shares of the BXUB, BXUC, XXV,
BXDB, BXDC, BXDD and the MLPL. The
Exchange believes the ability to trade
options on leveraged (multiple or
inverse) ETNs will provide investors
with greater risk management tools. The
proposed amendment to the Exchange’s
listing criteria for options on ETNs is
necessary to ensure that the Exchange
will be able to list options on the above
listed leveraged (multiple and inverse)
ETNs as well as other leveraged
(multiple and inverse) ETNs that may be
introduced in the future.
The Exchange represents that its
existing surveillance procedures
applicable to trading in options are
adequate to properly monitor the
trading in leveraged (multiple and
inverse) ETN options.
It is expected that The Options
Clearing Corporation will seek to revise
the Options Disclosure Document
(‘‘ODD’’) to accommodate the listing and
trading of leveraged (multiple and
inverse) ETN options.
Broaden the Definition of ‘‘FuturesLinked Securities’’
The second change being proposed by
this filing is to amend the definition of
‘‘Futures-Linked Securities’’ set forth in
Exchange Rule 1009, Commentary
.09(a)(v). Currently, the definition of
‘‘Futures-Linked Securities’’ is limited to
securities that provide for the payment
at maturity of a cash amount based on
the performance of an index of (a)
4 See Exchange Rules 1001 and 1002 regarding
Position Limits and Exercise Limits, respectively.
5 See Exchange Rule 721 concerning Margin.
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futures on Treasury Securities, GSE
Securities, supranational debt and debt
of a foreign country or a subdivision
thereof, or options or other derivatives
on any of the foregoing; or (b) interest
rate futures or options or derivatives on
the foregoing in this subparagraph (b).
Exchange Rule 1009 sets forth generic
listing criteria for securities that may
serve as underlyings for listed options
trading. The Exchange believes that the
current definition of ‘‘Futures-Linked
Securities’’ is unnecessarily restrictive
and requires the Exchange to submit a
filing to amend the definition each time
a new ETN is issued that tracks the
performance of an index of futures/
options on futures that is not
enumerated in the existing rule. To
address this issue, the Exchange is
proposing to revise the definition of
‘‘Futures-Linked Securities’’ to provide
that they are securities that for the
payment at maturity of a cash amount
based on the performance or the
leveraged (multiple or inverse)
performance of an index or indexes of
futures contracts or options or
derivatives on futures contracts
(‘‘Futures Reference Asset’’). The
Exchange notes that all ETNs eligible for
options trading must be principally
traded on a national securities exchange
and must be an ‘‘NMS Stock.’’ As a
result, the Exchange believes that
broadening the definition of ‘‘FuturesLinked Securities’’ by no longer
specifically listing the types of futures
and options on futures contracts that
may be tracked by an ETN is
appropriate.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act 6 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 7
in particular, in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanisms of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The Exchange believes
that the proposed rules applicable to
trading pursuant to generic listing and
trading criteria serve to foster investor
protection.
6 15
7 15
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U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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71767
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change: (1) Does not significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (2) does not impose any
significant burden on competition; and
(3) by its terms does not become
operative for 30 days after the date of
this filing, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate if consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest, the proposed rule
change has become effective pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 8 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.9
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) normally does not
become operative for 30 days after the
date of filing. However, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) permits the Commission to
designate a shorter time if such action
is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. The
Exchange requests that the Commission
waive the 30-day operative delay so that
the Exchange can list and trade options
on leveraged (multiple or inverse) ETNs
and implement the amended definition
of ‘‘Futures-Linked Securities’’
immediately. The Commission believes
that waiving the 30-day operative delay
is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest.10 The
Commission notes the proposal is
substantively identical to a proposal
that was recently approved by the
Commission, and does not raise any
8 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to
provide the Commission with written notice of its
intent to file the proposed rule change, along with
a brief description and text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission. The
Exchange has fulfilled this requirement.
10 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
9 17
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 226 / Wednesday, November 24, 2010 / Notices
new regulatory issues.11 For these
reasons, the Commission designates the
proposed rule change as operative upon
filing.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–Phlx–2010–159 on the
subject line.
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2010–159. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63202
(October 28, 2010), 75 FR 67794 (November 3, 2010)
(SR–CBOE–2010–080).
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will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange.12 All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–
2010–159 and should be submitted on
or before December 15, 2010.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.13
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–29562 Filed 11–23–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
(Release No. 34–63342; File No. SR–BYX–
2010–001)
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS
Y-Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting
Accelerated Approval to Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1, to Amend BYX Rule
11.8, Entitled ‘‘Obligations of Market
Makers’’
November 18, 2010.
I. Introduction
On September 27, 2010, BATS
Y-Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BYX’’ or the
‘‘Exchange’’), filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) 1 of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’), and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
amend its rules to enhance minimum
quoting standards for market makers
registered with the Exchange. The
purpose of this rule change is to require
equity market makers to post
continuous two-sided quotations within
a designated percentage of the inside
market to eliminate market maker ‘‘stub
quotes,’’ that are so far away from the
prevailing market that they are not
intended to be executed (such as an
order to buy at a penny or sell at
$100,000).
The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
12 The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Commission’s Web site at https://
www.sec.gov.
13 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
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Register on October 15, 2010.3 In
addition, BYX filed an Amendment No.
1 to the proposed rule change.4 The
Commission received no comments on
the proposed rule change. The
Commission is publishing this notice
and order to solicit comments on
Amendment No. 1 and to approve the
proposed rule change, as amended, on
an accelerated basis.
II. Description of the Proposal
On May 6, 2010, the U.S. equity
markets experienced a severe
disruption.5 Among other things, the
prices of a large number of individual
securities suddenly declined by
significant amounts in a very short time
period, before suddenly reversing to
prices consistent with their pre-decline
levels. This severe price volatility led to
a large number of trades being executed
at temporarily depressed prices,
including many that were more than
60% away from pre-decline prices and
subsequently broken.
As noted in the May 6 Staff Report,
executions against stub quotes
represented a significant proportion of
broken trades on May 6. To address this
aspect of the events of May 6, in
coordination with the Commission, in
addition to the Exchange, nine of the
national securities exchanges and the
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) filed
proposals to address stub quotes by
introducing minimum quoting
standards for market makers.6 Those
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63068
(October 8, 2010), 75 FR 63528 (SR–BYX–2010–
001).
4 The Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 on
November 8, 2010. Amendment No. 1 modifies the
proposal so that a market maker is not expected to
enter a quote based on the prior day’s last sale at
the commencement of regular trading hours if there
is no National Best Bid (‘‘NBB’’) or National Best
Offer (‘‘NBO’’). As amended, in such a circumstance,
the quoting obligation would commence as soon as
there has been a regular-way transaction on the
primary listing market in the security, as reported
by the responsible single plan processor. In
addition, the Amendment modifies the proposal so
that a market maker’s quoting obligation shall be
suspended during a trading halt, suspension or
pause, and shall not re-commence until after the
first regular-way transaction on the primary listing
market following that halt, suspension or pause, as
reported by the responsible single plan processor.
Finally, so that the markets may coordinate
implementation upon approval of the proposed rule
changes, BYX stated in Amendment No. 1 that the
planned implementation date for the proposed rule
change would be December 6, 2010.
5 The events of May 6 are described more fully
in the report of the staffs of the Commodity Futures
Trading Commission (‘‘CFTC’’) and the Commission,
titled Report of the Staffs of the CFTC and SEC to
the Joint Advisory Committee on Emerging
Regulatory Issues, ‘‘Findings Regarding the Market
Events of May 6, 2010,’’ dated September 30, 2010
(‘‘May 6 Staff Report’’).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 62945
(September 20, 2010), 75 FR 58460 (September 24,
E:\FR\FM\24NON1.SGM
24NON1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 226 (Wednesday, November 24, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 71765-71768]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-29562]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-63334; File No. SR-Phlx-2010-159]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Exchange-Traded Notes
November 17, 2010.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 \2\ thereunder, notice is hereby given
that on November 15, 2010, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC (``Phlx'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 1009, titled Criteria
for Underlying Securities, at Commentary .09 to: (a) Permit trading
options on leveraged (multiple or inverse) exchange-traded notes, and
(b) broaden the definition of ``Futures-Linked Securities.''
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/micro.aspx?id=PHLXRulefilings,
at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule change is to amend Exchange Rule
1009 at Commentary .09 to: (a) permit trading options on leveraged
(multiple or inverse) exchange-traded notes (``ETNs''), and (b) broaden
the definition of ``Futures-Linked Securities.'' ETNs are also known as
``Index-Linked Securities,'' which are designed for investors who
desire to participate in a specific market segment by providing
exposure to one or more identifiable underlying securities,
commodities, currencies, derivative instruments or market indexes of
the foregoing. Index- Linked Securities are the non-convertible debt of
an issuer that have a term of at least one (1) year but not
[[Page 71766]]
greater than thirty (30) years. Despite the fact that Index-Linked
Securities are linked to an underlying index, each trade as a single,
exchange-listed security. Accordingly, rules pertaining to the listing
and trading of standard equity options apply to Index-Linked
Securities.
Leveraged ETN Options
The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 1009 at Commentary .09
to permit the listing of options on leveraged (multiple or inverse)
ETNs. Multiple leveraged ETNs seek to provide investment results that
correspond to a specified multiple of the percentage performance on a
given day of a particular Reference Asset. Inverse leveraged ETNs seek
to provide investment results that correspond to the inverse (opposite)
of the percentage performance on a given day of a particular Reference
Asset by a specified multiple. Multiple leveraged ETNs and inverse
leveraged ETNs differ from traditional ETNs in that they do not merely
correspond to the performance of a given Reference Asset, but rather
attempt to match a multiple or inverse of a Reference Asset's
performance.
The Barclays Long B Leveraged S&P 500 TR ETN (``BXUB''), the
Barclays Long C Leveraged S&P 500 TR ETN (``BXUC'') and the UBS AG 2x
Monthly Leveraged Long Exchange Traded Access Securities (``E-TRACS'')
linked to the Alerian MLP Infrastructure Index due July 9, 2040
(``MLPL'') currently trade on the NYSE Arca Stock Exchange and are
examples of multiple leveraged ETNs. In addition, the Barclays ETN +
Inverse S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN (``XXV'') currently trades
on the NYSE Arca Stock Exchange and is an example of an inverse
leveraged ETN. The NYSE Arca Stock Exchange also lists several other
inverse leveraged ETNs for trading.\3\
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\3\ These ETNs include: the Barclays Short B Leveraged Inverse
S&P 500 TR ETN (``BXDB''), the Barclays Short C Leveraged Inverse
S&P 500 TR ETN (``BXDC'') and the Barclays Short D Leveraged Inverse
S&P 500 TR ETN (``BXDD'').
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Currently, Exchange Rule 1009, Commentary .09 provides that
securities deemed appropriate for options trading shall include shares
or other securities (``Equity Index-Linked Securities,'' ``Commodity-
Linked Securities,'' ``Currency-Linked Securities,'' ``Fixed Income
Index-Linked Securities,'' ``Futures-Linked Securities,'' and
``Multifactor Index-Linked Securities,'' collectively known as ``Index-
Linked Securities'') that are principally traded on a national
securities exchange and an ``NMS Stock'' (as defined in Rule 600 of
Regulation NMS under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), and
represent ownership of a security that provides for the payment at
maturity, as described below:
Equity Index-Linked Securities are securities that provide
for the payment at maturity of a cash amount based on the performance
of an underlying index or indexes of equity securities (``Equity
Reference Asset'');
Commodity-Linked Securities are securities that provide
for the payment at maturity of a cash amount based on the performance
of one or more physical commodities or commodity futures, options on
commodities, or other commodity derivatives or Commodity-Based Trust
Shares or a basket or index of any of the foregoing (``Commodity
Reference Asset'');
Currency-Linked Securities are securities that provide for
the payment at maturity of a cash amount based on the performance of
one or more currencies, or options on currencies or currency futures or
other currency derivatives or Currency Trust Shares (as defined in
Commentary .06 to this Rule 1009), or a basket or index of any of the
foregoing (``Currency Reference Asset'');
Fixed Income Index-Linked Securities are securities that
provide for the payment at maturity of a cash amount based on the
performance of one or more notes, bonds, debentures or evidence of
indebtedness that include, but are not limited to, U.S. Department of
Treasury securities (``Treasury Securities''), government sponsored
entity securities (``GSE Securities''), municipal securities, trust
preferred securities, supranational debt and debt of a foreign country
or a subdivision thereof or a basket or index of any of the foregoing
(``Fixed Income Reference Asset'');
Futures-Linked Securities are securities that provide for
the payment at maturity of a cash amount based on the performance of an
index of (a) futures on Treasury Securities, GSE Securities,
supranational debt and debt of a foreign country or a subdivision
thereof, or options or other derivatives on any of the foregoing; or
(b) interest rate futures or options or derivatives on the foregoing in
this subparagraph (b); (``Futures Reference Asset''); and
Multifactor Index-Linked Securities are securities that
provide for the payment at maturity of a cash amount based on the
performance of any combination of two or more Equity Reference Assets,
Commodity Reference Assets, Currency Reference Assets, Fixed Income
References Assets, or Futures Reference Assets (``Multifactor Reference
Asset'').
For purposes of Exchange Rule 1009, Commentary .09, Equity
Reference Assets, Commodity Reference Asset, Currency Reference Assets,
Fixed Income Reference Assets, Futures Reference Assets together with
Multifactor Reference Assets, collectively are referred to as
``Reference Assets.''
In addition, Index-Linked Securities must meet the criteria and
guidelines for underlying securities set forth in Exchange Rule 1009 at
Commentary .01; or (ii) the Index-Linked Securities must be redeemable
at the option of the holder at least on a weekly basis through the
issuer at a price related to the applicable underlying Reference Asset.
In addition, the issuing company is obligated to issue or repurchase
the securities in aggregation units for cash, or cash equivalents,
satisfactory to the issuer of Index-Linked Securities which underlie
the option as described in the Index-Linked Securities prospectus.
The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 1009, Commentary .09
to expand the type of Index-Linked Securities that may underlie options
to include leveraged (multiple or inverse) ETNs. To affect this change,
the Exchange proposes to amend Commentary .09 of Exchange Rule 1009 at
subparagraph (a) by adding the phrase, ``or the leveraged (multiple or
inverse) performance'' to each of the subparagraphs ((i) through (vi))
in that section which set forth the different eligible Reference
Assets.
The Exchange's current continuing listing standards for ETN options
will continue to apply. Specifically, under Exchange Rule 1010,
Commentary .12, ETN options shall not be deemed to meet the Exchange's
requirements for continued approval, and the Exchange shall not open
for trading any additional series or option contracts of the class
covering such Securities whenever the underlying Securities are
delisted and trading in the Securities is suspended on a national
securities exchange, or the Securities are no longer an ``NMS Stock''
(as defined in Rule 600 of Regulation NMS under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934). In addition, the Exchange shall consider the suspension
of opening transactions in any series of options of the class covering
Index-Linked Securities in any of the following circumstances: (1) The
underlying Index-Linked Security fails to comply with the terms of
Exchange Rule 1009, Commentary .09, (2) in accordance with the terms of
Exchange Rule 1010, Commentary .01, in the case of options covering
Index-Linked Securities when such options were approved pursuant to
Exchange Rule 1009, Commentary .09,
[[Page 71767]]
except that, in the case of options covering Index-Linked Securities
approved pursuant to Exchange Rule 1009, Commentary .09(c)(ii) that are
redeemable at the option of the holder at least on a weekly basis, then
option contracts of the class covering such Securities may only
continue to be open for trading as long as the Securities are listed on
a national securities exchange and are ``NMS'' stock as defined in Rule
600 of Regulation NMS; (3) in the case of any Index-Linked Security
trading pursuant to Exchange Rule 1009, Commentary .09, the value of
the Reference Asset is no longer calculated; or (4) such other event
shall occur or condition exist that in the opinion of the Exchange make
further dealing in such options on the Exchange inadvisable. Expanding
the eligible types of ETNs for options trading under Exchange Rule
1009, Commentary .09 will not have any effect on the rules pertaining
to position and exercise limits \4\ or margin.\5\
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\4\ See Exchange Rules 1001 and 1002 regarding Position Limits
and Exercise Limits, respectively.
\5\ See Exchange Rule 721 concerning Margin.
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This proposal is necessary to enable the Exchange to list and trade
options on shares of the BXUB, BXUC, XXV, BXDB, BXDC, BXDD and the
MLPL. The Exchange believes the ability to trade options on leveraged
(multiple or inverse) ETNs will provide investors with greater risk
management tools. The proposed amendment to the Exchange's listing
criteria for options on ETNs is necessary to ensure that the Exchange
will be able to list options on the above listed leveraged (multiple
and inverse) ETNs as well as other leveraged (multiple and inverse)
ETNs that may be introduced in the future.
The Exchange represents that its existing surveillance procedures
applicable to trading in options are adequate to properly monitor the
trading in leveraged (multiple and inverse) ETN options.
It is expected that The Options Clearing Corporation will seek to
revise the Options Disclosure Document (``ODD'') to accommodate the
listing and trading of leveraged (multiple and inverse) ETN options.
Broaden the Definition of ``Futures-Linked Securities''
The second change being proposed by this filing is to amend the
definition of ``Futures-Linked Securities'' set forth in Exchange Rule
1009, Commentary .09(a)(v). Currently, the definition of ``Futures-
Linked Securities'' is limited to securities that provide for the
payment at maturity of a cash amount based on the performance of an
index of (a) futures on Treasury Securities, GSE Securities,
supranational debt and debt of a foreign country or a subdivision
thereof, or options or other derivatives on any of the foregoing; or
(b) interest rate futures or options or derivatives on the foregoing in
this subparagraph (b).
Exchange Rule 1009 sets forth generic listing criteria for
securities that may serve as underlyings for listed options trading.
The Exchange believes that the current definition of ``Futures-Linked
Securities'' is unnecessarily restrictive and requires the Exchange to
submit a filing to amend the definition each time a new ETN is issued
that tracks the performance of an index of futures/options on futures
that is not enumerated in the existing rule. To address this issue, the
Exchange is proposing to revise the definition of ``Futures-Linked
Securities'' to provide that they are securities that for the payment
at maturity of a cash amount based on the performance or the leveraged
(multiple or inverse) performance of an index or indexes of futures
contracts or options or derivatives on futures contracts (``Futures
Reference Asset''). The Exchange notes that all ETNs eligible for
options trading must be principally traded on a national securities
exchange and must be an ``NMS Stock.'' As a result, the Exchange
believes that broadening the definition of ``Futures-Linked
Securities'' by no longer specifically listing the types of futures and
options on futures contracts that may be tracked by an ETN is
appropriate.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act \6\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act \7\ in particular, in that it is designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination
with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, and to
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms of a free and open
market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. The Exchange believes that the
proposed rules applicable to trading pursuant to generic listing and
trading criteria serve to foster investor protection.
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change: (1) Does not
significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (2) does not impose any significant burden on competition;
and (3) by its terms does not become operative for 30 days after the
date of this filing, or such shorter time as the Commission may
designate if consistent with the protection of investors and the public
interest, the proposed rule change has become effective pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \8\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\9\
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\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\9\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii)
requires a self-regulatory organization to provide the Commission
with written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change,
along with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing of the
proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has fulfilled this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) normally does
not become operative for 30 days after the date of filing. However,
Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) permits the Commission to designate a shorter
time if such action is consistent with the protection of investors and
the public interest. The Exchange requests that the Commission waive
the 30-day operative delay so that the Exchange can list and trade
options on leveraged (multiple or inverse) ETNs and implement the
amended definition of ``Futures-Linked Securities'' immediately. The
Commission believes that waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of investors and the public
interest.\10\ The Commission notes the proposal is substantively
identical to a proposal that was recently approved by the Commission,
and does not raise any
[[Page 71768]]
new regulatory issues.\11\ For these reasons, the Commission designates
the proposed rule change as operative upon filing.
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\10\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
\11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63202 (October 28,
2010), 75 FR 67794 (November 3, 2010) (SR-CBOE-2010-080).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2010-159 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2010-159. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange.\12\ All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2010-159 and should be
submitted on or before December 15, 2010.
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\12\ The text of the proposed rule change is available on the
Commission's Web site at https://www.sec.gov.
\13\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\13\
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010-29562 Filed 11-23-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P