Multilayered Wood Flooring From the People's Republic of China: Initiation of Antidumping Duty Investigation, 70714-70719 [2010-29119]
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70714
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 222 / Thursday, November 18, 2010 / Notices
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Telecommunications and
Information Administration
[Docket No. 100921457–0561–02]
RIN 0660–XA20
Global Free Flow of Information on the
Internet
National Telecommunications
and Information Administration, U.S.
Department of Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of Inquiry; reopening of
comment period.
AGENCY:
The Department of
Commerce’s Internet Policy Task Force
announces that the closing deadline for
submission of comments responsive to
the September 29, 2010 notice of
inquiry on the global free flow of
information on the Internet has been
reopened and will extend until 5 p.m.
Eastern Standard Time (EST) on
December 6, 2010.
DATES: Comments are due by 5 p.m. EST
on December 6, 2010.
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comments can be sent to: National
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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
general questions about this amended
Notice, contact: Chris Hemmerlein,
Office of International Affairs, National
Telecommunications and Information
Administration, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue,
NW., Room 4706, Washington, DC
20230; telephone (202) 482–1885; e-mail
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SUMMARY:
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SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On April
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(the ‘‘Department’’) announced the
formation of a Commerce-wide Internet
Policy Task Force (‘‘Task Force’’) to
identify leading public policy and
operational issues impacting the U.S.
private sector’s ability to realize the
potential for economic growth and job
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comments of November 15, 2010.2 In
the interest of affording parties more
time to submit comments, the Task
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Dated: November 12, 2010.
Lawrence E. Strickling,
Assistant Secretary for Communications and
Information.
[FR Doc. 2010–29070 Filed 11–17–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–60–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A–570–970]
Multilayered Wood Flooring From the
People’s Republic of China: Initiation
of Antidumping Duty Investigation
DATES:
Effective Date: November 18,
2010.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Brandon Petelin, John Hollwitz or
Charles Riggle, AD/CVD Operations,
Office 8, (202) 482–8173, (202) 482–
2336 or (202) 482–0650, respectively;
Import Administration, International
Trade Administration, U.S. Department
of Commerce, 14th Street and
1 Commerce Secretary Locke Launches Internet
Policy Task Force, Department of Commerce Press
Release (April 21, 2010), at https://www.commerce.
gov/news/press-releases/2010/04/21/commercesecretary-locke-announces-public-review-privacypolicy-and-i.
2 See 75 FR 60068 (September 29, 2010).
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Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington,
DC 20230.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
October 21, 2010, the Department of
Commerce (‘‘Department’’) received a
petition concerning imports of
multilayered wood flooring from the
People’s Republic of China (‘‘PRC’’) filed
in proper form by the Coalition for
American Hardwood Parity 1
(‘‘Petitioner’’). See Petitions for the
Imposition of Antidumping and
Countervailing Duties: Multilayered
Wood Flooring from the People’s
Republic of China dated October 21,
2010 (‘‘Petition’’). On October 27, 2010,
the Department issued requests for
information and clarification of certain
areas of the Petition. Petitioner timely
filed additional information on October
29, 2010,2 November 2, 2010,3
November 3, 2010,4 November 8, 2010 5
and November 9, 2010.6
On November 4, 2010, we received
comments from Lumber Liquidators
Services, LLC (‘‘Lumber Liquidators’’)
and Home Legend, LLC (‘‘Home
Legend’’), U.S. importers of multilayered
wood flooring. Lumber Liquidators and
Home Legend are interested parties as
defined by section 771(9)(A) of the
Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (‘‘the
Act’’). Additionally, on November 9,
2010, we received further comments
filed by Lumber Liquidators, Home
Legend and U.S. Floors LLC.
Period of Investigation
The period of investigation (‘‘POI’’) is
April 1, 2010, through September 30,
2010. See 19 CFR 351.204(b)(1).
1 The Coalition for American Hardwood Parity is
comprised of Anderson Hardwood Floors, LLC,
Award Hardwood Floors, Baker’s Creek Wood
Floors, Inc., From the Forest, Howell Hardwood
Flooring, Mannington Mills, Inc., Nydree Flooring
and Shaw Industries Group, Inc.
2 See Supplement to the Petition for the
Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing
Duties: Multilayered Wood Flooring from the
People’s Republic of China, dated October 29, 2010
(‘‘Supplement to the AD Petition’’).
3 See Supplement to the Petition for the
Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing
Duties: Multilayered Wood Flooring from the
People’s Republic of China, dated November 2,
2010 (‘‘Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions’’).
4 See Supplement to the Petition for the
Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing
Duties: Multilayered Wood Flooring from the
People’s Republic of China, dated November 3,
2010 (‘‘Second Supplement to the AD/CVD
Petitions’’).
5 See Letter regarding the Petition for the
Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing
Duties: Multilayered Wood Flooring from the
People’s Republic of China, dated November 8,
2010.
6 See Letter regarding the Petition for the
Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing
Duties: Multilayered Wood Flooring from the
People’s Republic of China, dated November 9,
2010.
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 222 / Thursday, November 18, 2010 / Notices
In accordance with section 732(b) of
the Act, Petitioner alleged that imports
of multilayered wood flooring from the
PRC are being, or are likely to be, sold
in the United States at less than fair
value, within the meaning of section
731 of the Act, and that such imports
are materially injuring, or threatening
material injury to, an industry in the
United States.
The Department finds that Petitioner
filed the Petition on behalf of the
domestic industry because Petitioner is
an interested party, as defined in
sections 771(9)(C), (E) and (F) of the Act,
and has demonstrated sufficient
industry support with respect to the
antidumping duty investigation that
Petitioner is requesting the Department
to initiate (see ‘‘Determination of
Industry Support for the Petition’’
section below).
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Scope of the Investigation
The products covered by this
investigation are multilayered wood
flooring from the PRC. For a full
description of the scope of the
investigation, see ‘‘Scope of
Investigation,’’ in Appendix I of this
notice.
Comments on Scope of the Investigation
During our review of the Petition, we
discussed the scope with Petitioner to
ensure that it is an accurate reflection of
the products for which the domestic
industry is seeking relief. As a result,
the ‘‘Scope of Investigation’’ language
has been modified from the language in
the Petition to reflect these
clarifications. Moreover, as discussed in
the preamble to the regulations (see
Antidumping Duties; Countervailing
Duties; Final Rule, 62 FR 27296, 27323
(May 19, 1997)), we are setting aside a
period for interested parties to raise
issues regarding product coverage. The
Department encourages interested
parties to submit such comments by
Tuesday, November 30, 2010, which is
twenty calendar days from the signature
date of this notice. Comments should be
addressed to Import Administration’s
APO/Dockets Unit, Room 1870, U.S.
Department of Commerce, 14th Street
and Constitution Avenue, NW.,
Washington, DC 20230. The period of
scope consultations is intended to
provide the Department with ample
opportunity to consider all comments
and to consult with parties prior to the
issuance of the preliminary
determination.
Comments on Product Characteristics
for Antidumping Duty Questionnaires
We are requesting comments from
interested parties regarding the
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appropriate physical characteristics of
multilayered wood flooring to be
reported in response to the
Department’s antidumping
questionnaires. This information will be
used to identify the key physical
characteristics of the merchandise under
consideration in order to more
accurately report the relevant factors
and costs of production, as well as to
develop appropriate product
comparison criteria.
Interested parties may provide
information or comments that they
believe are relevant to the development
of an accurate listing of physical
characteristics. Specifically, they may
provide comments as to which
characteristics are appropriate to use as:
(1) General product characteristics; and
(2) the product comparison criteria. We
note that it is not always appropriate to
use all product characteristics as
product comparison criteria. We base
product comparison criteria on
meaningful commercial differences
among products. In other words, while
there may be some physical product
characteristics utilized by
manufacturers to describe multilayered
wood flooring, it may be that only a
select few product characteristics take
into account commercially meaningful
physical characteristics. In addition,
interested parties may comment on the
order in which the physical
characteristics should be used in
product matching. Generally, the
Department attempts to list the most
important physical characteristics first
and the least important characteristics
last.
In order to consider the suggestions of
interested parties in developing and
issuing the antidumping duty
questionnaires, we must receive
comments at the above-referenced
address by November 30, 2010.
Additionally, rebuttal comments must
be received by December 7, 2010.
Determination of Industry Support for
the Petition
Section 732(b)(1) of the Act requires
that a petition be filed on behalf of the
domestic industry. Section 732(c)(4)(A)
of the Act provides that a petition meets
this requirement if the domestic
producers or workers who support the
petition account for: (i) At least 25
percent of the total production of the
domestic like product; and (ii) more
than 50 percent of the production of the
domestic like product produced by that
portion of the industry expressing
support for, or opposition to, the
petition. Moreover, section 732(c)(4)(D)
of the Act provides that, if the petition
does not establish support of domestic
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producers or workers accounting for
more than 50 percent of the total
production of the domestic like product,
the Department shall: (i) Poll the
industry or rely on other information in
order to determine if there is support for
the petition, as required by
subparagraph (A); or (ii) determine
industry support using a statistically
valid sampling method to poll the
industry.
Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines
the ‘‘industry’’ as the producers as a
whole of a domestic like product. Thus,
to determine whether a petition has the
requisite industry support, the statute
directs the Department to look to
producers and workers who produce the
domestic like product. The ITC, which
is responsible for determining whether
‘‘the domestic industry’’ has been
injured, must also determine what
constitutes a domestic like product in
order to define the industry. While both
the Department and the ITC must apply
the same statutory definition regarding
the domestic like product (see section
771(10) of the Act), they do so for
different purposes and pursuant to a
separate and distinct authority. In
addition, the Department’s
determination is subject to limitations of
time and information. Although this
may result in different definitions of the
like product, such differences do not
render the decision of either agency
contrary to law. See USEC, Inc. v.
United States, 132 F. Supp. 2d 1, 8 (CIT
2001), citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd. v.
United States, 688 F. Supp. 639, 644
(CIT 1988), aff’d 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir.
1989), cert. denied 492 U.S. 919 (1989).
Section 771(10) of the Act defines the
domestic like product as ‘‘a product
which is like, or in the absence of like,
most similar in characteristics and uses
with, the article subject to an
investigation under this title.’’ Thus, the
reference point from which the
domestic like product analysis begins is
‘‘the article subject to an investigation’’
(i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to
be investigated, which normally will be
the scope as defined in the petition).
With regard to the domestic like
product, Petitioner does not offer a
definition of domestic like product
distinct from the scope of the
investigation. Based on our analysis of
the information submitted on the
record, we have determined that
multilayered wood flooring constitutes a
single domestic like product and we
have analyzed industry support in terms
of that domestic like product. For a
discussion of the domestic like product
analysis in this case, see Antidumping
Duty Investigation Initiation Checklist:
Multilayered Wood Flooring from the
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People’s Republic of China (‘‘Initiation
Checklist’’), at Attachment II, Analysis
of Industry Support for the Petitions
Covering Multilayered Wood Flooring
from the People’s Republic of China, on
file in the Central Records Unit (CRU),
Room 7046 of the main Department of
Commerce building.
In determining whether Petitioner has
standing under section 732(c)(4)(A) of
the Act, we considered the industry
support data contained in the Petition
with reference to the domestic like
product as defined in the ‘‘Scope of
Investigation’’ section above. To
establish industry support, Petitioner
provided its production volume of the
domestic like product in 2009, and
compared this to the estimated total
production volume of the domestic like
product for the entire domestic
industry. See Volume I of the Petitions,
at 4–5, and Exhibit I–3; see also
Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions
dated November 2, 2010, at 2; Second
Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions
dated November 3, 2010, at 1–2 and
Exhibit I–K. Petitioner estimated 2009
production volume of the domestic like
product by non-petitioning companies
based on its knowledge of the industry.
We have relied upon data Petitioner
provided for purposes of measuring
industry support. For further
discussion, see Initiation Checklist at
Attachment II.
On November 4, 2010, we received a
submission on behalf of importers of
multilayered wood flooring, interested
parties to this proceeding as defined in
section 771(9)(A) of the Act, questioning
the industry support calculation. See
Initiation Checklist at Attachment II. On
November 8 and 9, 2010, Petitioner filed
replies to the importers’ industry
support challenge. The importers filed
an additional submission on November
9, 2010. For further discussion of these
submissions see Initiation Checklist at
Attachment II.
Based on information provided in the
Petition, supplemental submissions, and
other information readily available to
the Department, we determine that the
domestic producers and workers have
met the statutory criteria for industry
support under section 732(c)(4)(A)(i) of
the Act because the domestic producers
(or workers) who support the Petition
account for at least 25 percent of the
total production of the domestic like
product. Because the Petition and
supplemental submissions did not
establish support from domestic
producers (or workers) accounting for
more than 50 percent of the total
production of the domestic like product,
the Department was required to take
further action in order to evaluate
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industry support. See section
732(c)(4)(D) of the Act. In this case, the
Department was able to rely on other
information, in accordance with section
732(c)(4)(D)(i) of the Act, to determine
industry support. See Initiation
Checklist at Attachment II; see also
Memorandum to the File from Victoria
Flynn, dated November 3, 2010. Based
on information provided in the Petition,
other submissions, and additional
information obtained by the
Department, the domestic producers
and workers have met the statutory
criteria for industry support under
section 732(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act
because the domestic producers (or
workers) who support the Petition
account for more than 50 percent of the
production of the domestic like product
produced by that portion of the industry
expressing support for, or opposition to,
the Petition. Accordingly, the
Department determines that the Petition
was filed on behalf of the domestic
industry within the meaning of section
732(b)(1) of the Act. See Initiation
Checklist at Attachment II.
The Department finds that Petitioner
filed the Petition on behalf of the
domestic industry because they are
interested parties as defined in section
771(9)(C), (E) and (F) of the Act and they
have demonstrated sufficient industry
support with respect to the antidumping
duty investigations that they are
requesting the Department initiate. Id.
Allegations and Evidence of Material
Injury and Causation
Petitioner alleges that the U.S.
industry producing the domestic like
product is being materially injured, or is
threatened with material injury, by
reason of the imports of the subject
merchandise sold at less than normal
value (‘‘NV’’). In addition, Petitioner
alleges that subject imports exceed the
negligibility threshold provided for
under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.
Petitioner contends that the industry’s
injured condition is illustrated by
reduced market share, reduced
production, reduced shipments,
reduced capacity and capacity
utilization, underselling and price
depression or suppression, reduced
employment, hours worked, and wages
paid, decline in financial performance,
lost sales and revenue, and increase in
import penetration. See Vol. I of the
Petition, at 16–60. We have assessed the
allegations and supporting evidence
regarding material injury, threat of
material injury, and causation, and we
have determined that these allegations
are properly supported by adequate
evidence and meet the statutory
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requirements for initiation. See
Checklist at Attachment III, Injury.
Allegations of Sales at Less Than Fair
Value
The following is a description of the
allegations of sales at less than fair value
upon which the Department based its
decision to initiate this investigation of
imports of multilayered wood flooring
from the PRC. The sources of data for
the deductions and adjustments relating
to the U.S. price and the factors of
production are also discussed in the
initiation checklist. See Initiation
Checklist.
U.S. Price
Petitioner calculated export price
(‘‘EP’’) based on documentation of offers
for sales obtained from a proprietary
source. See Initiation Checklist; see also
Volume II of the Petition, at 1–2 and
Exhibit II–1.
Normal Value
Petitioner claims the PRC is a nonmarket economy (‘‘NME’’) country and
that no determination to the contrary
has been made by the Department. See
Volume II of the Petition, at 3. The
presumption of NME status for the PRC
has not been revoked by the Department
and, therefore, in accordance with
section 771(18)(C)(i) of the Act, remains
in effect for purposes of the initiation of
this investigation. Accordingly, the NV
of the product for the PRC investigation
is appropriately based on factors of
production valued in a surrogate
market-economy country in accordance
with section 773(c) of the Act. In the
course of this investigation, all parties,
including the public, will have the
opportunity to provide relevant
information related to the issue of the
PRC’s NME status and the granting of
separate rates to individual exporters.
Petitioner contends that Indonesia is
the appropriate surrogate country for the
PRC because: (1) It is at a level of
economic development comparable to
that of the PRC and (2) it is a significant
producer of comparable merchandise.
See Volume II of the Petition, at 3–6,
and Exhibits II–2, II–3, and II–4. Based
on the information provided by
Petitioner, we believe that it is
appropriate to use Indonesia as a
surrogate country for initiation
purposes. After initiation of the
investigation, interested parties will
have the opportunity to submit
comments regarding surrogate country
selection and, pursuant to 19 CFR
351.301(c)(3)(i), will be provided an
opportunity to submit publicly available
information to value factors of
production within 40 days after the date
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of publication of the preliminary
determination.
Petitioner calculated NV and the
dumping margins using the
Department’s NME methodology as
required by 19 CFR 351.202(b)(7)(i)(C)
and 19 CFR 351.408. In calculating NV,
Petitioner based the quantity of each of
the inputs used to manufacture
multilayered wood flooring in the PRC
on product-specific consumption rates
of a multilayered wood flooring
producer in the United States
(‘‘Surrogate Domestic Producer’’) for
identical or similar merchandise during
the POI. See Volume II of the Petition,
at 6–8 and Exhibits II–5 and II–6.
Petitioner states that the actual usage
rates of the foreign manufacturers of
multilayered wood flooring are not
reasonably available; however,
Petitioner notes that according to the
information available, the production of
multilayered wood flooring in the PRC
relies on similar production methods to
the Surrogate Domestic Producer. See
Volume II of the Petition, at 6–7 and
Exhibit II–5.
As noted above, Petitioner determined
the consumption quantities of all raw
materials based on the production
experience of the Surrogate Domestic
Producer. Petitioner valued most of the
factors of production based on
reasonably available, public surrogate
country data, specifically, Indonesian
import statistics from the Global Trade
Atlas (‘‘GTA’’). See Volume II of the
Petition, at 8–12 and Exhibits II–6 and
II–7; see also Supplement to the AD
Petition, at Supplemental Exhibit II–B.
Petitioner excluded from these import
statistics imports from countries
previously determined by the
Department to be NME countries.
Petitioner also excluded import
statistics from India, the Republic of
Korea and Thailand, as the Department
has previously excluded prices from
these countries because they maintain
broadly available, non-industry-specific
export subsidies. See Volume II of the
Petition, at Exhibit II–7. In addition,
Petitioner made currency conversions,
where necessary, based on the POIaverage rupiah/U.S. dollar exchange
rate, as reported on the Department’s
Web site. See Volume II of the Petition,
at 8 and Exhibit II–6. Petitioner
determined labor costs using the labor
consumption, in hours, derived from the
Surrogate Domestic Producer’s
experience. See Volume II of the
Petition, at 8 and Exhibit II–5. For
purposes of initiation, the Department
determines that the surrogate values
used by Petitioner are reasonably
available and, thus, acceptable for
purposes of initiation.
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Petitioner determined energy and
utility costs using the usage rates
derived from the Surrogate Domestic
Producer’s experience. See Volume II of
the Petition, at 10 and Exhibit II–6.
However, when constructing the NV of
the subject merchandise, Petitioner did
not individually incorporate the diesel
fuel, electricity, and water inputs into
the normal value calculation, because
Petitioner could not segregate energy
costs from the surrogate financial
statements, and so accounted for the
diesel fuel, electricity, and water costs
in the calculation of surrogate financial
ratios. Id. This is consistent with the
Department’s recent decision in Citric
Acid and Certain Citrate Salts From the
People’s Republic of China: Final
Affirmative Determination of Sales at
Less Than Fair Value, 74 FR 16838
(April 13, 2009), and accompanying
Issues and Decision Memorandum at
Comment 2. See Volume II of the
Petition, at 11 and Exhibit II–6; see also
Supplement to the AD Petition, at
Supplemental Exhibit II–B.
Petitioner determined labor costs
using data from Chapter 5B of the
International Labour Organization’s
database to calculate a simple average of
industry-specific wage rates from a
basket of countries that are
economically comparable to the PRC
and are significant exporters of the like
merchandise. See Supplement to the AD
Petition at 3, and Supplemental Exhibit
II–C; see also Letter regarding the
Petition for the Imposition of
Antidumping and Countervailing Duties
on Imports of Multilayered Wood
Flooring From the People’s Republic of
China: Supplemental Questions, dated
October 27, 2010.
Petitioner determined packing costs
using consumption rates derived from
the Surrogate Domestic Producer’s
experience, valued using data from the
GTA. See Volume II of the Petition, at
12 and Exhibits II–6 and II–7.
Petitioner based factory overhead,
selling, general and administrative
expenses, and profit on data from PT
Tirta Mahakam Resources, Tbk., an
Indonesian manufacturer of
multilayered wood flooring, for the 2009
fiscal year. See Volume II of the
Petition, at 11–12 and Exhibit II–12.
Fair-Value Comparisons
Based on the data provided by
Petitioner, there is reason to believe that
imports of multilayered wood flooring
from the PRC are being, or are likely to
be, sold in the United States at less than
fair value. Based on a comparison of
U.S. prices and NV calculated in
accordance with section 773(c) of the
Act, as described above, the estimated
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70717
dumping margins for multilayered wood
flooring from the PRC range from 194.49
percent to 280.60 percent. See Initiation
Checklist and Supplement to the AD
Petition at Exhibit II–B.
Initiation of Antidumping Investigation
Based upon the examination of the
Petition on multilayered wood flooring
from the PRC, the Department finds the
Petition meets the requirements of
section 732 of the Act. Therefore, we are
initiating an antidumping duty
investigation to determine whether
imports of multilayered wood flooring
from the PRC are being, or are likely to
be, sold in the United States at less than
fair value. In accordance with section
733(b)(1)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR
351.205(b)(1), unless postponed, we will
make our preliminary determination no
later than 140 days after the date of this
initiation.
Targeted Dumping Allegations
On December 10, 2008, the
Department issued an interim final rule
for the purpose of withdrawing 19 CFR
351.414(f) and (g), the regulatory
provisions governing the targeted
dumping analysis in antidumping duty
investigations, and the corresponding
regulation governing the deadline for
targeted dumping allegations, 19 CFR
351.301(d)(5). See Withdrawal of the
Regulatory Provisions Governing
Targeted Dumping in Antidumping
Duty Investigations, 73 FR 74930
(December 10, 2008). The Department
stated that ‘‘withdrawal will allow the
Department to exercise the discretion
intended by the statute and, thereby,
develop a practice that will allow
interested parties to pursue all statutory
avenues of relief in this area.’’ Id. at
74931.
In order to accomplish this objective,
if any interested party wishes to make
a targeted dumping allegation in this
investigation pursuant to section
777A(d)(1)(B) of the Act, such allegation
is due no later than 45 days before the
scheduled date of the preliminary
determination.
Respondent Selection
For this investigation, the Department
will request quantity and value
information from known exporters and
producers identified with complete
contact information in the Petition. The
quantity and value data received from
NME exporters/producers will be used
as the basis to select the mandatory
respondents.
The Department requires that the
respondents submit a response to both
the quantity and value questionnaire
and the separate-rate application by the
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respective deadlines in order to receive
consideration for separate-rate status.
See Circular Welded Austenitic
Stainless Pressure Pipe from the
People’s Republic of China: Initiation of
Antidumping Duty Investigation, 73 FR
10221, 10225 (February 26, 2008);
Initiation of Antidumping Duty
Investigation: Certain Artist Canvas
From the People’s Republic of China, 70
FR 21996, 21999 (April 28, 2005). On
the date of the publication of this
initiation notice in the Federal Register,
the Department will post the quantity
and value questionnaire along with the
filing instructions on the Import
Administration Web site at https://
ia.ita.doc.gov/ia-highlights-andnews.html, and a response to the
quantity and value questionnaire is due
no later than December 3, 2010. Also,
the Department will send the quantity
and value questionnaire to those PRC
companies identified in Volume I of the
Petition, at Exhibit I–6.
Interested parties must submit
applications for disclosure under APO
in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305.
Instructions for filing such applications
may be found on the Department’s Web
site at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/apo.
Separate Rates Application
In order to obtain separate-rate status
in NME investigations, exporters and
producers must submit a separate-rate
status application. See Policy Bulletin
05.1: Separate-Rates Practice and
Application of Combination Rates in
Antidumping Investigations involving
Non-Market Economy Countries, dated
April 5, 2005 (‘‘Policy Bulletin’’),
available on the Department’s Web site
at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/policy/bull05–
1.pdf. Based on our experience in
processing the separate-rate applications
in previous antidumping duty
investigations, we have modified the
application for this investigation to
make it more administrable and easier
for applicants to complete. See, e.g.,
Initiation of Antidumping Duty
Investigation: Certain New Pneumatic
Off-the-Road Tires From the People’s
Republic of China, 72 FR 43591, 43594–
95 (August 6, 2007). The specific
requirements for submitting the
separate-rate application in this
investigation are outlined in detail in
the application itself, which will be
available on the Department’s Web site
at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/ia-highlightsand-news.html on the date of
publication of this initiation notice in
the Federal Register. The separate-rate
application will be due 60 days after
publication of this initiation notice. For
exporters and producers who submit a
separate-rate status application and
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subsequently are selected as mandatory
respondents, these exporters and
producers will no longer be eligible for
consideration for separate rate status
unless they respond to all parts of the
questionnaire as mandatory
respondents. As noted in the
‘‘Respondent Selection’’ section above,
the Department requires that
respondents submit a response to both
the quantity and value questionnaire
and the separate rate application by the
respective deadlines in order to receive
consideration for separate-rate status.
Preliminary Determinations by the ITC
The ITC will preliminarily determine,
no later than December 6, 2010, whether
there is a reasonable indication that
imports of multilayered wood flooring
from the PRC are materially injuring, or
threatening material injury to a U.S.
industry. A negative ITC determination
will result in the investigation being
terminated; otherwise, this investigation
will proceed according to statutory and
regulatory time limits.
This notice is issued and published
pursuant to section 777(i) of the Act.
Use of Combination Rates in an NME
Investigation
Dated: November 10, 2010.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration.
The Department will calculate
combination rates for certain
respondents that are eligible for a
separate rate in this investigation. The
Policy Bulletin states:
Appendix I—Scope of the Investigation
ITC Notification
Multilayered wood flooring is composed of
an assembly of two or more layers or plies
of wood veneer(s) 7 in combination with a
core. The several layers, along with the core,
are glued or otherwise bonded together to
form a final assembled product. Multilayered
wood flooring is often referred to by other
terms, e.g., ‘‘engineered wood flooring’’ or
‘‘plywood flooring.’’ Regardless of the
particular terminology, all products that meet
the description set forth herein are intended
for inclusion within the definition of subject
merchandise.
All multilayered wood flooring is included
within the definition of subject merchandise,
without regard to: Dimension (overall
thickness, thickness of face ply, thickness of
back ply, thickness of core, and thickness of
inner plies; width; and length); wood species
used for the face, back and inner veneers;
core composition; and face grade.
Multilayered wood flooring included within
the definition of subject merchandise may be
unfinished (i.e., without a finally finished
surface to protect the face veneer from wear
and tear) or ‘‘prefinished’’ (i.e., a coating
applied to the face veneer, including, but not
exclusively, oil or oil-modified or waterbased polyurethanes, ultra-violet light cured
polyurethanes, wax, epoxy-ester finishes,
moisture-cured urethanes and acid-curing
formaldehyde finishes.) The veneers may be
also soaked in an acrylic-impregnated finish.
All multilayered wood flooring is included
within the definition of subject merchandise
regardless of whether the face (or back) of the
product is smooth, wire brushed, distressed
by any method or multiple methods, or handscraped. In addition, all multilayered wood
flooring is included within the definition of
subject merchandise regardless of whether or
not it is manufactured with any interlocking
or connecting mechanism (for example,
tongue-and-groove construction or locking
joints). All multilayered wood flooring is
included within the definition of the subject
merchandise regardless of whether the
product meets a particular industry or similar
standard.
We have notified the ITC of our
initiation, as required by section 732(d)
of the Act.
7 A ‘‘veneer’’ is a thin slice of wood, rotary cut,
sliced or sawed from a log, bolt or flitch. Veneer is
referred to as a ply when assembled.
{W}hile continuing the practice of
assigning separate rates only to exporters, all
separate rates that the Department will now
assign in its NME investigations will be
specific to those producers that supplied the
exporter during the period of investigation.
Note, however, that one rate is calculated for
the exporter and all of the producers which
supplied subject merchandise to it during the
period of investigation. This practice applies
both to mandatory respondents receiving an
individually calculated separate rate as well
as the pool of non-investigated firms
receiving the weighted-average of the
individually calculated rates. This practice is
referred to as the application of ‘‘combination
rates’’ because such rates apply to specific
combinations of exporters and one or more
producers. The cash-deposit rate assigned to
an exporter will apply only to merchandise
both exported by the firm in question and
produced by a firm that supplied the exporter
during the period of investigation.
See Policy Bulletin at 6 (emphasis
added).
Distribution of Copies of the Petition
In accordance with section
732(b)(3)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR
351.202(f), copies of the public versions
of the Petition have been provided to
the representatives of the Government of
the PRC. Because of the large number of
producers/exporters identified in the
Petition, the Department considers the
service of the public version of the
Petition to the foreign producers/
exporters satisfied by the delivery of the
public version to the Government of the
PRC, consistent with 19 CFR
351.203(c)(2).
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The core of multilayered wood flooring
may be composed of a range of materials,
including but not limited to hardwood or
softwood veneer, particleboard, mediumdensity fiberboard (MDF), high-density
fiberboard (HDF), stone and/or plastic
composite, or strips of lumber placed edgeto-edge.
Multilayered wood flooring products
generally, but not exclusively, may be in the
form of a strip, plank, or other geometrical
patterns (e.g., circular, hexagonal). All
multilayered wood flooring products are
included within this definition regardless of
the actual or nominal dimensions or form of
the product.
Specifically excluded from the scope are
cork flooring and bamboo flooring, regardless
of whether any of the sub-surface layers of
either flooring are made from wood. Also
excluded is laminate flooring. Laminate
flooring consists of a top wear layer sheet not
made of wood, a decorative paper layer, a
core-layer of high-density fiberboard, and a
stabilizing bottom layer.
Imports of the subject merchandise are
provided for under the following
subheadings of the Harmonized Tariff
Schedule of the United States (HTSUS):
4412.31.0520; 4412.31.0540; 4412.31.0560;
4412.31.2510; 4412.31.2520; 4412.31.4040;
4412.31.4050; 4412.31.4060; 4412.31.4070;
4412.31.5125; 4412.31.5135; 4412.31.5155;
4412.31.5165; 4412.31.3175; 4412.31.6000;
4412.31.9100; 4412.32.0520; 4412.32.0540;
4412.32.0560; 4412.32.2510; 4412.32.2520;
4412.32.3125; 4412.32.3135; 4412.32.3155;
4412.32.3165; 4412.32.3175; 4412.32.3185;
4412.32.5600; 4412.39.1000; 4412.39.3000;
4412.39.4011; 4412.39.4012; 4412.39.4019;
4412.39.4031; 4412.39.4032; 4412.39.4039;
4412.39.4051; 4412.39.4052; 4412.39.4059;
4412.39.4061; 4412.39.4062; 4412.39.4069;
4412.39.5010; 4412.39.5030; 4412.39.5050;
4412.94.1030; 4412.94.1050; 4412.94.3105;
4412.94.3111; 4412.94.3121; 4412.94.3131;
4412.94.3141; 4412.94.3160; 4412.94.3171;
4412.94.4100; 4412.94.5100; 4412.94.6000;
4412.94.7000; 4412.94.8000; 4412.94.9000;
4412.94.9500; 4412.99.0600; 4412.99.1020;
4412.99.1030; 4412.99.1040; 4412.99.3110;
4412.99.3120; 4412.99.3130; 4412.99.3140;
4412.99.3150; 4412.99.3160; 4412.99.3170;
4412.99.4100; 4412.99.5100; 4412.99.5710;
4412.99.6000; 4412.99.7000; 4412.99.8000;
4412.99.9000; 4412.99.9500; 4418.71.2000;
4418.71.9000; 4418.72.2000; and
4418.72.9500.
In addition, imports of subject
merchandise may enter the U.S. under the
following HTSUS subheadings:
4409.10.0500; 4409.10.2000; 4409.29.0515;
4409.29.0525; 4409.29.0535; 4409.29.0545;
4409.29.0555; 4409.29.0565; 4409.29.2530;
4409.29.2550; 4409.29.2560; 4418.71.1000;
4418.79.0000; and 4418.90.4605.
While HTSUS subheadings are provided
for convenience and customs purposes, the
written description of the subject
merchandise is dispositive.
[FR Doc. 2010–29119 Filed 11–17–10; 8:45 am]
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Jkt 223001
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[C–570–971]
Multilayered Wood Flooring From the
People’s Republic of China: Initiation
of Countervailing Duty Investigation
Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
DATES: Effective Date: November 18,
2010.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Yasmin Nair and Joshua Morris, AD/
CVD Operations, Import
Administration, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution
Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20230;
telephone: (202) 482–3813 and (202)
482–1779, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
AGENCY:
The Petition
On October 21, 2010, the Department
of Commerce (‘‘Department’’) received a
petition filed in proper form by the
Coalition for American Hardwood Parity
(‘‘Petitioner’’), whose members
(Anderson Hardwood Floors, LLC;
Award Hardwood Floors; Baker’s Creek
Wood Floors, Inc.; From the Forest;
Howell Hardwood Flooring;
Mannington Mills, Inc.; Nydree
Flooring; Shaw Industries Group, Inc.)
are domestic producers of multilayered
wood flooring.1 In response to the
Department’s requests, Petitioner
provided timely information
supplementing the Petition on October
29, 2010, November 2, 2010, and
November 3, 2010. Petitioner also
provided information supplementing
the Petition on November 9, 2010.
In accordance with section 702(b)(1)
of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended
(‘‘the Act’’), Petitioner alleges that
manufacturers, producers, or importers
of multilayered wood flooring from the
People’s Republic of China (‘‘PRC’’)
received countervailable subsidies
within the meaning of section 701 of the
Act, and that such imports are
materially injuring, or threatening
material injury to, the domestic industry
producing multilayered wood flooring
in the United States.
The Department finds that Petitioner
filed the Petition on behalf of the
domestic industry because it is an
interested party as defined in section
771(9)(C), (E), and (F) of the Act, and
1 See
Petition for the Imposition of Antidumping
and Countervailing Duties: Multilayered Wood
Flooring from the People’s Republic of China, dated
October 21, 2010 (‘‘Petition’’).
PO 00000
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70719
Petitioner has demonstrated sufficient
industry support with respect to the
countervailing duty (‘‘CVD’’)
investigation (see ‘‘Determination of
Industry Support for the Petition’’
section below).
On November 4, 2010, we received
comments from Lumber Liquidators
Services, LLC (‘‘Lumber Liquidators’’)
and Home Legend, LLC (‘‘Home
Legend’’), U.S. importers of multilayered
wood flooring (collectively,
‘‘importers’’). Lumber Liquidators and
Home Legend are interested parties as
defined by section 771(9)(A) of the Act.
The importers and U.S. Floors LLC (‘‘US
Floors’’) filed additional comments on
November 9, 2010.
Period of Investigation
The period of investigation is January
1, 2009, through December 31, 2009.
Scope of Investigation
The products covered by the
investigation are multilayered wood
flooring products from the PRC. For a
full description of the scope of the
investigation, please see ‘‘Scope of the
Investigation,’’ in Appendix I of this
notice.
Comments on Scope of Investigation
During our review of the Petition, we
discussed the scope with Petitioner to
ensure that it is an accurate reflection of
the products for which the domestic
industry is seeking relief. As a result,
the ‘‘Scope of Investigation’’ language
has been modified from the language in
the Petition to reflect these
clarifications. Moreover, as discussed in
the preamble to the Department’s
regulations (Antidumping Duties;
Countervailing Duties; Final rule, 62 FR
27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997)), we are
setting aside a period for interested
parties to raise issues regarding product
coverage. The Department encourages
all interested parties to submit such
comments by November 30, 2010,
twenty calendar days from the signature
date of this notice. Comments should be
addressed to Import Administration’s
APO/Dockets Unit, Room 1870, U.S.
Department of Commerce, 14th Street
and Constitution Avenue, NW.,
Washington, DC 20230. The period of
the scope consultations is intended to
provide the Department with ample
opportunity to consider all comments
and to consult with parties prior to the
issuance of the preliminary
determination.
Consultations
Pursuant to section 702(b)(4)(A)(ii) of
the Act, on October 22, 2010, the
Department invited representatives of
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[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 222 (Thursday, November 18, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 70714-70719]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-29119]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A-570-970]
Multilayered Wood Flooring From the People's Republic of China:
Initiation of Antidumping Duty Investigation
DATES: Effective Date: November 18, 2010.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Brandon Petelin, John Hollwitz or
Charles Riggle, AD/CVD Operations, Office 8, (202) 482-8173, (202) 482-
2336 or (202) 482-0650, respectively; Import Administration,
International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th
Street and Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20230.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On October 21, 2010, the Department of
Commerce (``Department'') received a petition concerning imports of
multilayered wood flooring from the People's Republic of China
(``PRC'') filed in proper form by the Coalition for American Hardwood
Parity \1\ (``Petitioner''). See Petitions for the Imposition of
Antidumping and Countervailing Duties: Multilayered Wood Flooring from
the People's Republic of China dated October 21, 2010 (``Petition'').
On October 27, 2010, the Department issued requests for information and
clarification of certain areas of the Petition. Petitioner timely filed
additional information on October 29, 2010,\2\ November 2, 2010,\3\
November 3, 2010,\4\ November 8, 2010 \5\ and November 9, 2010.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The Coalition for American Hardwood Parity is comprised of
Anderson Hardwood Floors, LLC, Award Hardwood Floors, Baker's Creek
Wood Floors, Inc., From the Forest, Howell Hardwood Flooring,
Mannington Mills, Inc., Nydree Flooring and Shaw Industries Group,
Inc.
\2\ See Supplement to the Petition for the Imposition of
Antidumping and Countervailing Duties: Multilayered Wood Flooring
from the People's Republic of China, dated October 29, 2010
(``Supplement to the AD Petition'').
\3\ See Supplement to the Petition for the Imposition of
Antidumping and Countervailing Duties: Multilayered Wood Flooring
from the People's Republic of China, dated November 2, 2010
(``Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions'').
\4\ See Supplement to the Petition for the Imposition of
Antidumping and Countervailing Duties: Multilayered Wood Flooring
from the People's Republic of China, dated November 3, 2010
(``Second Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions'').
\5\ See Letter regarding the Petition for the Imposition of
Antidumping and Countervailing Duties: Multilayered Wood Flooring
from the People's Republic of China, dated November 8, 2010.
\6\ See Letter regarding the Petition for the Imposition of
Antidumping and Countervailing Duties: Multilayered Wood Flooring
from the People's Republic of China, dated November 9, 2010.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On November 4, 2010, we received comments from Lumber Liquidators
Services, LLC (``Lumber Liquidators'') and Home Legend, LLC (``Home
Legend''), U.S. importers of multilayered wood flooring. Lumber
Liquidators and Home Legend are interested parties as defined by
section 771(9)(A) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (``the Act'').
Additionally, on November 9, 2010, we received further comments filed
by Lumber Liquidators, Home Legend and U.S. Floors LLC.
Period of Investigation
The period of investigation (``POI'') is April 1, 2010, through
September 30, 2010. See 19 CFR 351.204(b)(1).
[[Page 70715]]
In accordance with section 732(b) of the Act, Petitioner alleged
that imports of multilayered wood flooring from the PRC are being, or
are likely to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value,
within the meaning of section 731 of the Act, and that such imports are
materially injuring, or threatening material injury to, an industry in
the United States.
The Department finds that Petitioner filed the Petition on behalf
of the domestic industry because Petitioner is an interested party, as
defined in sections 771(9)(C), (E) and (F) of the Act, and has
demonstrated sufficient industry support with respect to the
antidumping duty investigation that Petitioner is requesting the
Department to initiate (see ``Determination of Industry Support for the
Petition'' section below).
Scope of the Investigation
The products covered by this investigation are multilayered wood
flooring from the PRC. For a full description of the scope of the
investigation, see ``Scope of Investigation,'' in Appendix I of this
notice.
Comments on Scope of the Investigation
During our review of the Petition, we discussed the scope with
Petitioner to ensure that it is an accurate reflection of the products
for which the domestic industry is seeking relief. As a result, the
``Scope of Investigation'' language has been modified from the language
in the Petition to reflect these clarifications. Moreover, as discussed
in the preamble to the regulations (see Antidumping Duties;
Countervailing Duties; Final Rule, 62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997)),
we are setting aside a period for interested parties to raise issues
regarding product coverage. The Department encourages interested
parties to submit such comments by Tuesday, November 30, 2010, which is
twenty calendar days from the signature date of this notice. Comments
should be addressed to Import Administration's APO/Dockets Unit, Room
1870, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution Avenue,
NW., Washington, DC 20230. The period of scope consultations is
intended to provide the Department with ample opportunity to consider
all comments and to consult with parties prior to the issuance of the
preliminary determination.
Comments on Product Characteristics for Antidumping Duty Questionnaires
We are requesting comments from interested parties regarding the
appropriate physical characteristics of multilayered wood flooring to
be reported in response to the Department's antidumping questionnaires.
This information will be used to identify the key physical
characteristics of the merchandise under consideration in order to more
accurately report the relevant factors and costs of production, as well
as to develop appropriate product comparison criteria.
Interested parties may provide information or comments that they
believe are relevant to the development of an accurate listing of
physical characteristics. Specifically, they may provide comments as to
which characteristics are appropriate to use as: (1) General product
characteristics; and (2) the product comparison criteria. We note that
it is not always appropriate to use all product characteristics as
product comparison criteria. We base product comparison criteria on
meaningful commercial differences among products. In other words, while
there may be some physical product characteristics utilized by
manufacturers to describe multilayered wood flooring, it may be that
only a select few product characteristics take into account
commercially meaningful physical characteristics. In addition,
interested parties may comment on the order in which the physical
characteristics should be used in product matching. Generally, the
Department attempts to list the most important physical characteristics
first and the least important characteristics last.
In order to consider the suggestions of interested parties in
developing and issuing the antidumping duty questionnaires, we must
receive comments at the above-referenced address by November 30, 2010.
Additionally, rebuttal comments must be received by December 7, 2010.
Determination of Industry Support for the Petition
Section 732(b)(1) of the Act requires that a petition be filed on
behalf of the domestic industry. Section 732(c)(4)(A) of the Act
provides that a petition meets this requirement if the domestic
producers or workers who support the petition account for: (i) At least
25 percent of the total production of the domestic like product; and
(ii) more than 50 percent of the production of the domestic like
product produced by that portion of the industry expressing support
for, or opposition to, the petition. Moreover, section 732(c)(4)(D) of
the Act provides that, if the petition does not establish support of
domestic producers or workers accounting for more than 50 percent of
the total production of the domestic like product, the Department
shall: (i) Poll the industry or rely on other information in order to
determine if there is support for the petition, as required by
subparagraph (A); or (ii) determine industry support using a
statistically valid sampling method to poll the industry.
Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines the ``industry'' as the
producers as a whole of a domestic like product. Thus, to determine
whether a petition has the requisite industry support, the statute
directs the Department to look to producers and workers who produce the
domestic like product. The ITC, which is responsible for determining
whether ``the domestic industry'' has been injured, must also determine
what constitutes a domestic like product in order to define the
industry. While both the Department and the ITC must apply the same
statutory definition regarding the domestic like product (see section
771(10) of the Act), they do so for different purposes and pursuant to
a separate and distinct authority. In addition, the Department's
determination is subject to limitations of time and information.
Although this may result in different definitions of the like product,
such differences do not render the decision of either agency contrary
to law. See USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F. Supp. 2d 1, 8 (CIT
2001), citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd. v. United States, 688 F. Supp.
639, 644 (CIT 1988), aff'd 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir. 1989), cert. denied
492 U.S. 919 (1989).
Section 771(10) of the Act defines the domestic like product as ``a
product which is like, or in the absence of like, most similar in
characteristics and uses with, the article subject to an investigation
under this title.'' Thus, the reference point from which the domestic
like product analysis begins is ``the article subject to an
investigation'' (i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to be
investigated, which normally will be the scope as defined in the
petition).
With regard to the domestic like product, Petitioner does not offer
a definition of domestic like product distinct from the scope of the
investigation. Based on our analysis of the information submitted on
the record, we have determined that multilayered wood flooring
constitutes a single domestic like product and we have analyzed
industry support in terms of that domestic like product. For a
discussion of the domestic like product analysis in this case, see
Antidumping Duty Investigation Initiation Checklist: Multilayered Wood
Flooring from the
[[Page 70716]]
People's Republic of China (``Initiation Checklist''), at Attachment
II, Analysis of Industry Support for the Petitions Covering
Multilayered Wood Flooring from the People's Republic of China, on file
in the Central Records Unit (CRU), Room 7046 of the main Department of
Commerce building.
In determining whether Petitioner has standing under section
732(c)(4)(A) of the Act, we considered the industry support data
contained in the Petition with reference to the domestic like product
as defined in the ``Scope of Investigation'' section above. To
establish industry support, Petitioner provided its production volume
of the domestic like product in 2009, and compared this to the
estimated total production volume of the domestic like product for the
entire domestic industry. See Volume I of the Petitions, at 4-5, and
Exhibit I-3; see also Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions dated November
2, 2010, at 2; Second Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions dated November
3, 2010, at 1-2 and Exhibit I-K. Petitioner estimated 2009 production
volume of the domestic like product by non-petitioning companies based
on its knowledge of the industry. We have relied upon data Petitioner
provided for purposes of measuring industry support. For further
discussion, see Initiation Checklist at Attachment II.
On November 4, 2010, we received a submission on behalf of
importers of multilayered wood flooring, interested parties to this
proceeding as defined in section 771(9)(A) of the Act, questioning the
industry support calculation. See Initiation Checklist at Attachment
II. On November 8 and 9, 2010, Petitioner filed replies to the
importers' industry support challenge. The importers filed an
additional submission on November 9, 2010. For further discussion of
these submissions see Initiation Checklist at Attachment II.
Based on information provided in the Petition, supplemental
submissions, and other information readily available to the Department,
we determine that the domestic producers and workers have met the
statutory criteria for industry support under section 732(c)(4)(A)(i)
of the Act because the domestic producers (or workers) who support the
Petition account for at least 25 percent of the total production of the
domestic like product. Because the Petition and supplemental
submissions did not establish support from domestic producers (or
workers) accounting for more than 50 percent of the total production of
the domestic like product, the Department was required to take further
action in order to evaluate industry support. See section 732(c)(4)(D)
of the Act. In this case, the Department was able to rely on other
information, in accordance with section 732(c)(4)(D)(i) of the Act, to
determine industry support. See Initiation Checklist at Attachment II;
see also Memorandum to the File from Victoria Flynn, dated November 3,
2010. Based on information provided in the Petition, other submissions,
and additional information obtained by the Department, the domestic
producers and workers have met the statutory criteria for industry
support under section 732(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act because the domestic
producers (or workers) who support the Petition account for more than
50 percent of the production of the domestic like product produced by
that portion of the industry expressing support for, or opposition to,
the Petition. Accordingly, the Department determines that the Petition
was filed on behalf of the domestic industry within the meaning of
section 732(b)(1) of the Act. See Initiation Checklist at Attachment
II.
The Department finds that Petitioner filed the Petition on behalf
of the domestic industry because they are interested parties as defined
in section 771(9)(C), (E) and (F) of the Act and they have demonstrated
sufficient industry support with respect to the antidumping duty
investigations that they are requesting the Department initiate. Id.
Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and Causation
Petitioner alleges that the U.S. industry producing the domestic
like product is being materially injured, or is threatened with
material injury, by reason of the imports of the subject merchandise
sold at less than normal value (``NV''). In addition, Petitioner
alleges that subject imports exceed the negligibility threshold
provided for under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.
Petitioner contends that the industry's injured condition is
illustrated by reduced market share, reduced production, reduced
shipments, reduced capacity and capacity utilization, underselling and
price depression or suppression, reduced employment, hours worked, and
wages paid, decline in financial performance, lost sales and revenue,
and increase in import penetration. See Vol. I of the Petition, at 16-
60. We have assessed the allegations and supporting evidence regarding
material injury, threat of material injury, and causation, and we have
determined that these allegations are properly supported by adequate
evidence and meet the statutory requirements for initiation. See
Checklist at Attachment III, Injury.
Allegations of Sales at Less Than Fair Value
The following is a description of the allegations of sales at less
than fair value upon which the Department based its decision to
initiate this investigation of imports of multilayered wood flooring
from the PRC. The sources of data for the deductions and adjustments
relating to the U.S. price and the factors of production are also
discussed in the initiation checklist. See Initiation Checklist.
U.S. Price
Petitioner calculated export price (``EP'') based on documentation
of offers for sales obtained from a proprietary source. See Initiation
Checklist; see also Volume II of the Petition, at 1-2 and Exhibit II-1.
Normal Value
Petitioner claims the PRC is a non-market economy (``NME'') country
and that no determination to the contrary has been made by the
Department. See Volume II of the Petition, at 3. The presumption of NME
status for the PRC has not been revoked by the Department and,
therefore, in accordance with section 771(18)(C)(i) of the Act, remains
in effect for purposes of the initiation of this investigation.
Accordingly, the NV of the product for the PRC investigation is
appropriately based on factors of production valued in a surrogate
market-economy country in accordance with section 773(c) of the Act. In
the course of this investigation, all parties, including the public,
will have the opportunity to provide relevant information related to
the issue of the PRC's NME status and the granting of separate rates to
individual exporters.
Petitioner contends that Indonesia is the appropriate surrogate
country for the PRC because: (1) It is at a level of economic
development comparable to that of the PRC and (2) it is a significant
producer of comparable merchandise. See Volume II of the Petition, at
3-6, and Exhibits II-2, II-3, and II-4. Based on the information
provided by Petitioner, we believe that it is appropriate to use
Indonesia as a surrogate country for initiation purposes. After
initiation of the investigation, interested parties will have the
opportunity to submit comments regarding surrogate country selection
and, pursuant to 19 CFR 351.301(c)(3)(i), will be provided an
opportunity to submit publicly available information to value factors
of production within 40 days after the date
[[Page 70717]]
of publication of the preliminary determination.
Petitioner calculated NV and the dumping margins using the
Department's NME methodology as required by 19 CFR 351.202(b)(7)(i)(C)
and 19 CFR 351.408. In calculating NV, Petitioner based the quantity of
each of the inputs used to manufacture multilayered wood flooring in
the PRC on product-specific consumption rates of a multilayered wood
flooring producer in the United States (``Surrogate Domestic
Producer'') for identical or similar merchandise during the POI. See
Volume II of the Petition, at 6-8 and Exhibits II-5 and II-6.
Petitioner states that the actual usage rates of the foreign
manufacturers of multilayered wood flooring are not reasonably
available; however, Petitioner notes that according to the information
available, the production of multilayered wood flooring in the PRC
relies on similar production methods to the Surrogate Domestic
Producer. See Volume II of the Petition, at 6-7 and Exhibit II-5.
As noted above, Petitioner determined the consumption quantities of
all raw materials based on the production experience of the Surrogate
Domestic Producer. Petitioner valued most of the factors of production
based on reasonably available, public surrogate country data,
specifically, Indonesian import statistics from the Global Trade Atlas
(``GTA''). See Volume II of the Petition, at 8-12 and Exhibits II-6 and
II-7; see also Supplement to the AD Petition, at Supplemental Exhibit
II-B. Petitioner excluded from these import statistics imports from
countries previously determined by the Department to be NME countries.
Petitioner also excluded import statistics from India, the Republic of
Korea and Thailand, as the Department has previously excluded prices
from these countries because they maintain broadly available, non-
industry-specific export subsidies. See Volume II of the Petition, at
Exhibit II-7. In addition, Petitioner made currency conversions, where
necessary, based on the POI-average rupiah/U.S. dollar exchange rate,
as reported on the Department's Web site. See Volume II of the
Petition, at 8 and Exhibit II-6. Petitioner determined labor costs
using the labor consumption, in hours, derived from the Surrogate
Domestic Producer's experience. See Volume II of the Petition, at 8 and
Exhibit II-5. For purposes of initiation, the Department determines
that the surrogate values used by Petitioner are reasonably available
and, thus, acceptable for purposes of initiation.
Petitioner determined energy and utility costs using the usage
rates derived from the Surrogate Domestic Producer's experience. See
Volume II of the Petition, at 10 and Exhibit II-6. However, when
constructing the NV of the subject merchandise, Petitioner did not
individually incorporate the diesel fuel, electricity, and water inputs
into the normal value calculation, because Petitioner could not
segregate energy costs from the surrogate financial statements, and so
accounted for the diesel fuel, electricity, and water costs in the
calculation of surrogate financial ratios. Id. This is consistent with
the Department's recent decision in Citric Acid and Certain Citrate
Salts From the People's Republic of China: Final Affirmative
Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, 74 FR 16838 (April 13,
2009), and accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum at Comment 2.
See Volume II of the Petition, at 11 and Exhibit II-6; see also
Supplement to the AD Petition, at Supplemental Exhibit II-B.
Petitioner determined labor costs using data from Chapter 5B of the
International Labour Organization's database to calculate a simple
average of industry-specific wage rates from a basket of countries that
are economically comparable to the PRC and are significant exporters of
the like merchandise. See Supplement to the AD Petition at 3, and
Supplemental Exhibit II-C; see also Letter regarding the Petition for
the Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing Duties on Imports of
Multilayered Wood Flooring From the People's Republic of China:
Supplemental Questions, dated October 27, 2010.
Petitioner determined packing costs using consumption rates derived
from the Surrogate Domestic Producer's experience, valued using data
from the GTA. See Volume II of the Petition, at 12 and Exhibits II-6
and II-7.
Petitioner based factory overhead, selling, general and
administrative expenses, and profit on data from PT Tirta Mahakam
Resources, Tbk., an Indonesian manufacturer of multilayered wood
flooring, for the 2009 fiscal year. See Volume II of the Petition, at
11-12 and Exhibit II-12.
Fair-Value Comparisons
Based on the data provided by Petitioner, there is reason to
believe that imports of multilayered wood flooring from the PRC are
being, or are likely to be, sold in the United States at less than fair
value. Based on a comparison of U.S. prices and NV calculated in
accordance with section 773(c) of the Act, as described above, the
estimated dumping margins for multilayered wood flooring from the PRC
range from 194.49 percent to 280.60 percent. See Initiation Checklist
and Supplement to the AD Petition at Exhibit II-B.
Initiation of Antidumping Investigation
Based upon the examination of the Petition on multilayered wood
flooring from the PRC, the Department finds the Petition meets the
requirements of section 732 of the Act. Therefore, we are initiating an
antidumping duty investigation to determine whether imports of
multilayered wood flooring from the PRC are being, or are likely to be,
sold in the United States at less than fair value. In accordance with
section 733(b)(1)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(b)(1), unless
postponed, we will make our preliminary determination no later than 140
days after the date of this initiation.
Targeted Dumping Allegations
On December 10, 2008, the Department issued an interim final rule
for the purpose of withdrawing 19 CFR 351.414(f) and (g), the
regulatory provisions governing the targeted dumping analysis in
antidumping duty investigations, and the corresponding regulation
governing the deadline for targeted dumping allegations, 19 CFR
351.301(d)(5). See Withdrawal of the Regulatory Provisions Governing
Targeted Dumping in Antidumping Duty Investigations, 73 FR 74930
(December 10, 2008). The Department stated that ``withdrawal will allow
the Department to exercise the discretion intended by the statute and,
thereby, develop a practice that will allow interested parties to
pursue all statutory avenues of relief in this area.'' Id. at 74931.
In order to accomplish this objective, if any interested party
wishes to make a targeted dumping allegation in this investigation
pursuant to section 777A(d)(1)(B) of the Act, such allegation is due no
later than 45 days before the scheduled date of the preliminary
determination.
Respondent Selection
For this investigation, the Department will request quantity and
value information from known exporters and producers identified with
complete contact information in the Petition. The quantity and value
data received from NME exporters/producers will be used as the basis to
select the mandatory respondents.
The Department requires that the respondents submit a response to
both the quantity and value questionnaire and the separate-rate
application by the
[[Page 70718]]
respective deadlines in order to receive consideration for separate-
rate status. See Circular Welded Austenitic Stainless Pressure Pipe
from the People's Republic of China: Initiation of Antidumping Duty
Investigation, 73 FR 10221, 10225 (February 26, 2008); Initiation of
Antidumping Duty Investigation: Certain Artist Canvas From the People's
Republic of China, 70 FR 21996, 21999 (April 28, 2005). On the date of
the publication of this initiation notice in the Federal Register, the
Department will post the quantity and value questionnaire along with
the filing instructions on the Import Administration Web site at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/ia-highlights-and-news.html, and a response to the
quantity and value questionnaire is due no later than December 3, 2010.
Also, the Department will send the quantity and value questionnaire to
those PRC companies identified in Volume I of the Petition, at Exhibit
I-6.
Interested parties must submit applications for disclosure under
APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. Instructions for filing such
applications may be found on the Department's Web site at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/apo.
Separate Rates Application
In order to obtain separate-rate status in NME investigations,
exporters and producers must submit a separate-rate status application.
See Policy Bulletin 05.1: Separate-Rates Practice and Application of
Combination Rates in Antidumping Investigations involving Non-Market
Economy Countries, dated April 5, 2005 (``Policy Bulletin''), available
on the Department's Web site at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/policy/bull05-1.pdf. Based on our experience in processing the separate-rate
applications in previous antidumping duty investigations, we have
modified the application for this investigation to make it more
administrable and easier for applicants to complete. See, e.g.,
Initiation of Antidumping Duty Investigation: Certain New Pneumatic
Off-the-Road Tires From the People's Republic of China, 72 FR 43591,
43594-95 (August 6, 2007). The specific requirements for submitting the
separate-rate application in this investigation are outlined in detail
in the application itself, which will be available on the Department's
Web site at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/ia-highlights-and-news.html on the
date of publication of this initiation notice in the Federal Register.
The separate-rate application will be due 60 days after publication of
this initiation notice. For exporters and producers who submit a
separate-rate status application and subsequently are selected as
mandatory respondents, these exporters and producers will no longer be
eligible for consideration for separate rate status unless they respond
to all parts of the questionnaire as mandatory respondents. As noted in
the ``Respondent Selection'' section above, the Department requires
that respondents submit a response to both the quantity and value
questionnaire and the separate rate application by the respective
deadlines in order to receive consideration for separate-rate status.
Use of Combination Rates in an NME Investigation
The Department will calculate combination rates for certain
respondents that are eligible for a separate rate in this
investigation. The Policy Bulletin states:
{W{time} hile continuing the practice of assigning separate
rates only to exporters, all separate rates that the Department will
now assign in its NME investigations will be specific to those
producers that supplied the exporter during the period of
investigation. Note, however, that one rate is calculated for the
exporter and all of the producers which supplied subject merchandise
to it during the period of investigation. This practice applies both
to mandatory respondents receiving an individually calculated
separate rate as well as the pool of non-investigated firms
receiving the weighted-average of the individually calculated rates.
This practice is referred to as the application of ``combination
rates'' because such rates apply to specific combinations of
exporters and one or more producers. The cash-deposit rate assigned
to an exporter will apply only to merchandise both exported by the
firm in question and produced by a firm that supplied the exporter
during the period of investigation.
See Policy Bulletin at 6 (emphasis added).
Distribution of Copies of the Petition
In accordance with section 732(b)(3)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR
351.202(f), copies of the public versions of the Petition have been
provided to the representatives of the Government of the PRC. Because
of the large number of producers/exporters identified in the Petition,
the Department considers the service of the public version of the
Petition to the foreign producers/exporters satisfied by the delivery
of the public version to the Government of the PRC, consistent with 19
CFR 351.203(c)(2).
ITC Notification
We have notified the ITC of our initiation, as required by section
732(d) of the Act.
Preliminary Determinations by the ITC
The ITC will preliminarily determine, no later than December 6,
2010, whether there is a reasonable indication that imports of
multilayered wood flooring from the PRC are materially injuring, or
threatening material injury to a U.S. industry. A negative ITC
determination will result in the investigation being terminated;
otherwise, this investigation will proceed according to statutory and
regulatory time limits.
This notice is issued and published pursuant to section 777(i) of
the Act.
Dated: November 10, 2010.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.
Appendix I--Scope of the Investigation
Multilayered wood flooring is composed of an assembly of two or
more layers or plies of wood veneer(s) \7\ in combination with a
core. The several layers, along with the core, are glued or
otherwise bonded together to form a final assembled product.
Multilayered wood flooring is often referred to by other terms,
e.g., ``engineered wood flooring'' or ``plywood flooring.''
Regardless of the particular terminology, all products that meet the
description set forth herein are intended for inclusion within the
definition of subject merchandise.
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\7\ A ``veneer'' is a thin slice of wood, rotary cut, sliced or
sawed from a log, bolt or flitch. Veneer is referred to as a ply
when assembled.
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All multilayered wood flooring is included within the definition
of subject merchandise, without regard to: Dimension (overall
thickness, thickness of face ply, thickness of back ply, thickness
of core, and thickness of inner plies; width; and length); wood
species used for the face, back and inner veneers; core composition;
and face grade. Multilayered wood flooring included within the
definition of subject merchandise may be unfinished (i.e., without a
finally finished surface to protect the face veneer from wear and
tear) or ``prefinished'' (i.e., a coating applied to the face
veneer, including, but not exclusively, oil or oil-modified or
water-based polyurethanes, ultra-violet light cured polyurethanes,
wax, epoxy-ester finishes, moisture-cured urethanes and acid-curing
formaldehyde finishes.) The veneers may be also soaked in an
acrylic-impregnated finish. All multilayered wood flooring is
included within the definition of subject merchandise regardless of
whether the face (or back) of the product is smooth, wire brushed,
distressed by any method or multiple methods, or hand-scraped. In
addition, all multilayered wood flooring is included within the
definition of subject merchandise regardless of whether or not it is
manufactured with any interlocking or connecting mechanism (for
example, tongue-and-groove construction or locking joints). All
multilayered wood flooring is included within the definition of the
subject merchandise regardless of whether the product meets a
particular industry or similar standard.
[[Page 70719]]
The core of multilayered wood flooring may be composed of a
range of materials, including but not limited to hardwood or
softwood veneer, particleboard, medium-density fiberboard (MDF),
high-density fiberboard (HDF), stone and/or plastic composite, or
strips of lumber placed edge-to-edge.
Multilayered wood flooring products generally, but not
exclusively, may be in the form of a strip, plank, or other
geometrical patterns (e.g., circular, hexagonal). All multilayered
wood flooring products are included within this definition
regardless of the actual or nominal dimensions or form of the
product.
Specifically excluded from the scope are cork flooring and
bamboo flooring, regardless of whether any of the sub-surface layers
of either flooring are made from wood. Also excluded is laminate
flooring. Laminate flooring consists of a top wear layer sheet not
made of wood, a decorative paper layer, a core-layer of high-density
fiberboard, and a stabilizing bottom layer.
Imports of the subject merchandise are provided for under the
following subheadings of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the
United States (HTSUS): 4412.31.0520; 4412.31.0540; 4412.31.0560;
4412.31.2510; 4412.31.2520; 4412.31.4040; 4412.31.4050;
4412.31.4060; 4412.31.4070; 4412.31.5125; 4412.31.5135;
4412.31.5155; 4412.31.5165; 4412.31.3175; 4412.31.6000;
4412.31.9100; 4412.32.0520; 4412.32.0540; 4412.32.0560;
4412.32.2510; 4412.32.2520; 4412.32.3125; 4412.32.3135;
4412.32.3155; 4412.32.3165; 4412.32.3175; 4412.32.3185;
4412.32.5600; 4412.39.1000; 4412.39.3000; 4412.39.4011;
4412.39.4012; 4412.39.4019; 4412.39.4031; 4412.39.4032;
4412.39.4039; 4412.39.4051; 4412.39.4052; 4412.39.4059;
4412.39.4061; 4412.39.4062; 4412.39.4069; 4412.39.5010;
4412.39.5030; 4412.39.5050; 4412.94.1030; 4412.94.1050;
4412.94.3105; 4412.94.3111; 4412.94.3121; 4412.94.3131;
4412.94.3141; 4412.94.3160; 4412.94.3171; 4412.94.4100;
4412.94.5100; 4412.94.6000; 4412.94.7000; 4412.94.8000;
4412.94.9000; 4412.94.9500; 4412.99.0600; 4412.99.1020;
4412.99.1030; 4412.99.1040; 4412.99.3110; 4412.99.3120;
4412.99.3130; 4412.99.3140; 4412.99.3150; 4412.99.3160;
4412.99.3170; 4412.99.4100; 4412.99.5100; 4412.99.5710;
4412.99.6000; 4412.99.7000; 4412.99.8000; 4412.99.9000;
4412.99.9500; 4418.71.2000; 4418.71.9000; 4418.72.2000; and
4418.72.9500.
In addition, imports of subject merchandise may enter the U.S.
under the following HTSUS subheadings: 4409.10.0500; 4409.10.2000;
4409.29.0515; 4409.29.0525; 4409.29.0535; 4409.29.0545;
4409.29.0555; 4409.29.0565; 4409.29.2530; 4409.29.2550;
4409.29.2560; 4418.71.1000; 4418.79.0000; and 4418.90.4605.
While HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and customs
purposes, the written description of the subject merchandise is
dispositive.
[FR Doc. 2010-29119 Filed 11-17-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P