Program for Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Pursuant to Rule 17d-2; Order Approving and Declaring Effective a Plan for the Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Between the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. and BATS-Y Exchange, Inc., 64765-64767 [2010-26337]
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emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 202 / Wednesday, October 20, 2010 / Notices
consistent with the factors set forth in
Section 17(d) of the Act 15 and Rule
17d–216 thereunder in that it is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest and for the protection of
investors, fosters cooperation and
coordination among SROs, and removes
impediments to and fosters the
development of the national market
system. The Commission continues to
believe that the Plan, as proposed to be
amended, should reduce unnecessary
regulatory duplication by allocating
regulatory responsibility for the
surveillance, investigation, and
enforcement of Common Rules over
Common NYSE Members, with respect
to NYSE-listed stocks and NYSE Arca
listed stocks, to NYSE and over
Common FINRA Members, with respect
to NASDAQ-listed stocks, Amex-listed
stocks, and any CHX solely-listed stock,
to FINRA. Accordingly, the proposed
amendment to the Plan promotes
efficiency by consolidating these
regulatory functions in a single SRO
based on the listing market for a stock,
with regard to Common NYSE Members
and Common FINRA Members.
Under paragraph (c) of Rule 17d–2,
the Commission may, after appropriate
notice and comment, declare a plan, or
any part of a plan, effective. In this
instance, the Commission believes that
appropriate notice and comment can
take place after the proposed
amendment is effective. The purpose of
the amendment is to add BYX as an
SRO participant to the Plan. By
declaring effective the amended Plan
today, BYX can be included in the Plan
prior to beginning operations as a
national securities exchange and the
amended Plan can become effective and
be implemented without undue delay.
In addition, the Commission believes it
is appropriate to remove references to
ISE from the Plan as ISE is no longer a
Participating Organization. Finally, the
Commission believes that the technical
corrections to update the names of
certain Participating Organizations is
appropriate and consistent with the Act.
In addition, the Commission notes that
the prior version of this Plan was
published for comment, and the
Commission did not receive any
comments thereon.17 Finally, the
Commission does not believe that the
amendment to the Plan raises any new
regulatory issues that the Commission
has not previously considered.
15 15
U.S.C. 78q(d).
CFR 240.17d–2
17 See supra note 11.
16 17
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VI. Conclusion
This order gives effect to the amended
Plan submitted to the Commission that
is contained in File No. 4–566.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 17(d) of the Act,18 that the Plan,
as amended, is hereby approved and
declared effective.
It is further ordered that the
Participating Organizations are relieved
of those regulatory responsibilities
allocated to NYSE and FINRA under the
amended Plan to the extent of such
allocation.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–26338 Filed 10–19–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–63102; File No. 4–613]
Program for Allocation of Regulatory
Responsibilities Pursuant to Rule 17d–
2; Order Approving and Declaring
Effective a Plan for the Allocation of
Regulatory Responsibilities Between
the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. and BATS–Y Exchange,
Inc.
October 14, 2010.
On September 3, 2010, BATS–Y
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BYX’’) and the
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) (together with
BYX, the ‘‘Parties’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’ or ‘‘SEC’’), pursuant to
Section 17(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 17d–2
thereunder,2 a plan for the allocation of
regulatory responsibilities, dated
September 3, 2010 (‘‘17d–2 Plan’’ or the
‘‘Plan’’). The Plan was published for
comment on September 23, 2010.3 The
Commission received no comments on
the Plan. This order approves and
declares effective the Plan.
I. Introduction
Section 19(g)(1) of the Act,4 among
other things, requires every selfregulatory organization (‘‘SRO’’)
registered as either a national securities
exchange or national securities
18 15
U.S.C. 78q(d).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(34).
1 15 U.S.C. 78q(d).
2 17 CFR 240.17d–2.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62935
(September 17, 2010), 75 FR 57998.
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(1).
19 17
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64765
association to examine for, and enforce
compliance by, its members and persons
associated with its members with the
Act, the rules and regulations
thereunder, and the SRO’s own rules,
unless the SRO is relieved of this
responsibility pursuant to Section 17(d)
or Section 19(g)(2) of the Act.5 Without
this relief, the statutory obligation of
each individual SRO could result in a
pattern of multiple examinations of
broker-dealers that maintain
memberships in more than one SRO
(‘‘common members’’). Such regulatory
duplication would add unnecessary
expenses for common members and
their SROs.
Section 17(d)(1) of the Act 6 was
intended, in part, to eliminate
unnecessary multiple examinations and
regulatory duplication.7 With respect to
a common member, Section 17(d)(1)
authorizes the Commission, by rule or
order, to relieve an SRO of the
responsibility to receive regulatory
reports, to examine for and enforce
compliance with applicable statutes,
rules, and regulations, or to perform
other specified regulatory functions.
To implement Section 17(d)(1), the
Commission adopted two rules: Rule
17d–1 and Rule 17d–2 under the Act.8
Rule 17d–1 authorizes the Commission
to name a single SRO as the designated
examining authority (‘‘DEA’’) to examine
common members for compliance with
the financial responsibility
requirements imposed by the Act, or by
Commission or SRO rules.9 When an
SRO has been named as a common
member’s DEA, all other SROs to which
the common member belongs are
relieved of the responsibility to examine
the firm for compliance with the
applicable financial responsibility rules.
On its face, Rule 17d–1 deals only with
an SRO’s obligations to enforce member
compliance with financial responsibility
requirements. Rule 17d–1 does not
relieve an SRO from its obligation to
examine a common member for
compliance with its own rules and
provisions of the federal securities laws
governing matters other than financial
responsibility, including sales practices
and trading activities and practices.
To address regulatory duplication in
these and other areas, the Commission
5 15 U.S.C. 78q(d) and 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(2),
respectively.
6 15 U.S.C. 78q(d)(1).
7 See Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Report
of the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and
Urban Affairs to Accompany S. 249, S. Rep. No. 94–
75, 94th Cong., 1st Session 32 (1975).
8 17 CFR 240.17d–1 and 17 CFR 240.17d–2,
respectively.
9 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12352
(April 20, 1976), 41 FR 18808 (May 7, 1976).
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 202 / Wednesday, October 20, 2010 / Notices
adopted Rule 17d–2 under the Act.10
Rule 17d–2 permits SROs to propose
joint plans for the allocation of
regulatory responsibilities with respect
to their common members. Under
paragraph (c) of Rule 17d–2, the
Commission may declare such a plan
effective if, after providing for
appropriate notice and comment, it
determines that the plan is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest and
for the protection of investors; to foster
cooperation and coordination among the
SROs; to remove impediments to, and
foster the development of, a national
market system and a national clearance
and settlement system; and is in
conformity with the factors set forth in
Section 17(d) of the Act. Commission
approval of a plan filed pursuant to Rule
17d–2 relieves an SRO of those
regulatory responsibilities allocated by
the plan to another SRO.
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with NOTICES
II. Proposed Plan
The proposed 17d–2 Plan is intended
to reduce regulatory duplication for
firms that are common members of both
BYX and FINRA.11 Pursuant to the
proposed 17d–2 Plan, FINRA would
assume certain examination and
enforcement responsibilities for
common members with respect to
certain applicable laws, rules, and
regulations.
The text of the Plan delineates the
proposed regulatory responsibilities
with respect to the Parties. Included in
the proposed Plan is an exhibit (the
‘‘BATS–Y Exchange Rules Certification
for 17d–2 Agreement with FINRA,’’
referred to herein as the ‘‘Certification’’)
that lists every BYX rule, and select
federal securities laws, rules, and
regulations, for which FINRA would
bear responsibility under the Plan for
overseeing and enforcing with respect to
BYX members that are also members of
FINRA and the associated persons
therewith (‘‘Dual Members’’).
Specifically, under the 17d–2 Plan,
FINRA would assume examination and
enforcement responsibility relating to
compliance by Dual Members with the
rules of BYX that are substantially
similar to the applicable rules of
FINRA,12 as well as any provisions of
10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12935
(October 28, 1976), 41 FR 49091 (November 8,
1976).
11 The proposed 17d–2 Plan refers to these
common members as ‘‘Dual Members.’’ See
Paragraph 1(c) of the proposed 17d–2 Plan.
12 See paragraph 1(b) of the proposed 17d–2 Plan
(defining Common Rules). See also paragraph 1(f)
of the proposed 17d–2 Plan (defining Regulatory
Responsibilities). Paragraph 2 of the Plan provides
that annually, or more frequently as required by
changes in either BYX rules or FINRA rules, the
parties shall review and update, if necessary, the
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17:17 Oct 19, 2010
Jkt 223001
the federal securities laws and the rules
and regulations thereunder delineated
in the Certification (‘‘Common Rules’’).
Common Rules would not include the
application of any BYX rule or FINRA
rule, or any rule or regulation under the
Act, to the extent that it pertains to
violations of insider trading activities,
because such matters are covered by a
separate multiparty agreement under
Rule 17d–2.13 In the event that a Dual
Member is the subject of an
investigation relating to a transaction on
BYX, the plan acknowledges that BYX
may, in its discretion, exercise
concurrent jurisdiction and
responsibility for such matter.14
Under the Plan, BYX would retain full
responsibility for surveillance and
enforcement with respect to trading
activities or practices involving BYX’s
own marketplace, including, without
limitation, registration pursuant to its
applicable rules of associated persons
(i.e., registration rules that are not
Common Rules); its duties as a DEA
pursuant to Rule 17d–1 under the Act;
and any BYX rules that are not Common
Rules, except for BYX rules for any
broker-dealer subsidiary of BYX’s parent
company, BATS Global Markets, Inc.15
Apparent violations of any BYX rules by
any broker-dealer subsidiary of BATS
Global Markets will be processed by,
and enforcement proceedings in respect
thereto will be conducted by, FINRA.16
III. Discussion
The Commission finds that the
proposed Plan is consistent with the
factors set forth in Section 17(d) of the
Act 17 and Rule 17d–2(c) thereunder 18
in that the proposed Plan is necessary
or appropriate in the public interest and
for the protection of investors, fosters
cooperation and coordination among
SROs, and removes impediments to and
fosters the development of the national
market system. In particular, the
Commission believes that the proposed
Plan should reduce unnecessary
list of Common Rules. Further, paragraph 3 of the
Plan provides that BYX shall furnish FINRA with
a list of Dual Members, and shall update the list no
less frequently than once each calendar quarter.
13 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58350
(August 13, 2008), 73 FR 48247 (August 18, 2008)
(File No. 4–566) (notice of filing of proposed plan).
See also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58536
(September 12, 2008), 73 FR 54646 (September 22,
2008) (File No. 4–566) (order approving and
declaring effective the plan). The Certification
identifies several Common Rules that may also be
addressed in the context of regulating insider
trading activities pursuant to the proposed separate
multiparty agreement.
14 See paragraph 6 of the proposed 17d–2 Plan.
15 See paragraph 2 of the proposed 17d–2 Plan.
16 See paragraph 6 of the proposed 17d–2 Plan.
17 15 U.S.C. 78q(d).
18 17 CFR 240.17d–2(c).
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regulatory duplication by allocating to
FINRA certain examination and
enforcement responsibilities for Dual
Members that would otherwise be
performed by both BYX and FINRA.
Accordingly, the proposed Plan
promotes efficiency by reducing costs to
Dual Members. Furthermore, because
BYX and FINRA will coordinate their
regulatory functions in accordance with
the Plan, the Plan should promote
investor protection.
The Commission notes that when it
granted the application of BYX for
registration as a national securities
exchange, the Commission conditioned
the operation of the BYX exchange on
the satisfaction of several
requirements.19 One of those
requirements was the effectiveness of an
agreement pursuant to Rule 17d–2
between FINRA and BYX that allocates
to FINRA regulatory responsibility for
certain specified matters.20 The
proposed 17d–2 Plan represents BYX’s
effort to satisfy that prerequisite.
The Commission notes that, under the
Plan, BYX and FINRA have allocated
regulatory responsibility for those BYX
rules, set forth on the Certification, that
are substantially similar to the
applicable FINRA rules in that
examination for compliance with such
provisions and rules would not require
FINRA to develop one or more new
examination standards, modules,
procedures, or criteria in order to
analyze the application of the rule, or a
Dual Member’s activity, conduct, or
output in relation to such rule. In
addition, under the Plan, FINRA would
assume regulatory responsibility for
certain provisions of the Federal
securities laws and the rules and
regulations thereunder that are set forth
in the Certification. The Common Rules
covered by the Plan are specifically
listed in the Certification, as may be
amended by the Parties from time to
time.
Under the Plan, BYX would retain full
responsibility for surveillance and
enforcement with respect to trading
activities or practices involving BYX’s
own marketplace, including, without
limitation, registration pursuant to its
applicable rules of associated persons
(i.e., registration rules that are not
Common Rules); its duties as a DEA
pursuant to Rule 17d–1 under the Act;
and any BYX rules that are not Common
Rules, except for BYX rules for any
broker-dealer subsidiary of BATS Global
19 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62716
(August 13, 2010), 75 FR 51295 (August 19, 2010)
(File No. 10–198).
20 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62716
(August 13, 2010), 75 FR 51295, 51300 (August 19,
2010) (File No. 10–198).
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 202 / Wednesday, October 20, 2010 / Notices
Markets, Inc.21 Apparent violations of
any BYX rules by any broker-dealer
subsidiary of BATS Global Markets, Inc.
will be processed by, and enforcement
proceedings in respect thereto will be
conducted by, FINRA.22 The effect of
these provisions is that regulatory
oversight and enforcement
responsibilities for any broker-dealer
subsidiary of BATS Global Markets,
Inc., which is the parent company of
BYX, will be vested with FINRA. These
provisions should help avoid any
potential conflicts of interest that could
arise if BYX was primarily responsible
for regulating any affiliated brokerdealer.
According to the Plan, BYX will
review the Certification at least
annually, or more frequently if required
by changes in either the rules of BYX or
FINRA, and, if necessary, submit to
FINRA an updated list of Common
Rules to add BYX rules not included on
the then-current list of Common Rules
that are substantially similar to FINRA
rules; delete BYX rules included in the
then-current list of Common Rules that
are no longer substantially similar to
FINRA rules; and confirm that the
remaining rules on the list of Common
Rules continue to be BYX rules that are
substantially similar to FINRA rules.23
FINRA will then confirm in writing
whether the rules listed in any updated
list are Common Rules as defined in the
Plan. Under the Plan, BYX will also
provide FINRA with a current list of
Dual Members and shall update the list
no less frequently than once each
quarter.24
The Commission is hereby declaring
effective a plan that, among other
things, allocates regulatory
responsibility to FINRA for the
oversight and enforcement of all BYX
rules that are substantially similar to the
rules of FINRA for Dual Members of
BYX and FINRA. Therefore,
modifications to the Certification need
not be filed with the Commission as an
amendment to the Plan, provided that
the Parties are only adding to, deleting
from, or confirming changes to BYX
rules in the Certification in conformance
with the definition of Common Rules
provided in the Plan. However, should
the Parties decide to add a BYX rule to
the Certification that is not substantially
similar to a FINRA rule; delete a BYX
rule from the Certification that is
substantially similar to a FINRA rule; or
leave on the Certification a BYX rule
that is no longer substantially similar to
21 See
paragraph 2 of the proposed 17d–2 Plan.
paragraph 6 of the proposed 17d–2 Plan.
23 See paragraph 2 of the proposed 17d–2 Plan.
24 See paragraph 3 of the proposed 17d–2 Plan.
22 See
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17:17 Oct 19, 2010
Jkt 223001
a FINRA rule, then such a change would
constitute an amendment to the Plan,
which must be filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 17d–2
under the Act and noticed for public
comment.25
The Plan also permits BYX and
FINRA to terminate the Plan, subject to
notice.26 The Commission notes,
however, that while the Plan permits
the Parties to terminate the Plan, the
Parties cannot by themselves reallocate
the regulatory responsibilities set forth
in the Plan, since Rule 17d–2 under the
Act requires that any allocation or reallocation of regulatory responsibilities
be filed with the Commission.27
IV. Conclusion
This Order gives effect to the Plan
filed with the Commission in File No.
4–613. The Parties shall notify all
members affected by the Plan of their
rights and obligations under the Plan.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 17(d) of the Act, that the Plan
in File No. 4–613, between FINRA and
BYX, filed pursuant to Rule 17d–2
under the Act, is approved and declared
effective.
It is therefore ordered that BYX is
relieved of those responsibilities
allocated to FINRA under the Plan in
File No. 4–613.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.28
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–26337 Filed 10–19–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
25 The Commission also notes that the addition to
or deletion from the Certification of any federal
securities laws, rules, and regulations for which
FINRA would bear responsibility under the Plan for
examining, and enforcing compliance by, Dual
Members, also would constitute an amendment to
the Plan.
26 See paragraph 12 of the proposed 17d–2 Plan.
27 The Commission notes that paragraph 12 of the
Plan reflects the fact that FINRA’s responsibilities
under the Plan will continue in effect until the
Commission approves any termination of the Plan.
28 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(34).
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64767
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–63097; File No. SR–BYX–
2010–002]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS
Y-Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change To Amend
BATS Y-Exchange Rules To Conform
to the Current Rules of BATS
Exchange
October 13, 2010.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
4, 2010, BATS Y-Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BYX’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Exchange has
designated this proposal as a ‘‘noncontroversial’’ proposed rule change
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the
Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder,4 which renders it effective
upon filing with the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is proposing to amend
BYX Rules 11.9, 11.13, 11.17, and 11.18
in order to bring BYX Rules up to date
with recent changes that have been
made to the rules of the Exchange’s
affiliate, BATS Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BATS
Exchange’’). The text of the proposed
rule change is available at the
Exchange’s Web site at https://
www.batstrading.com, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
2 17
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 202 (Wednesday, October 20, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 64765-64767]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-26337]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-63102; File No. 4-613]
Program for Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Pursuant to
Rule 17d-2; Order Approving and Declaring Effective a Plan for the
Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Between the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. and BATS-Y Exchange, Inc.
October 14, 2010.
On September 3, 2010, BATS-Y Exchange, Inc. (``BYX'') and the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (``FINRA'') (together
with BYX, the ``Parties'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'' or ``SEC''), pursuant to Section 17(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act''),\1\ and Rule 17d-2
thereunder,\2\ a plan for the allocation of regulatory
responsibilities, dated September 3, 2010 (``17d-2 Plan'' or the
``Plan''). The Plan was published for comment on September 23, 2010.\3\
The Commission received no comments on the Plan. This order approves
and declares effective the Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.17d-2.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62935 (September 17,
2010), 75 FR 57998.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Introduction
Section 19(g)(1) of the Act,\4\ among other things, requires every
self-regulatory organization (``SRO'') registered as either a national
securities exchange or national securities association to examine for,
and enforce compliance by, its members and persons associated with its
members with the Act, the rules and regulations thereunder, and the
SRO's own rules, unless the SRO is relieved of this responsibility
pursuant to Section 17(d) or Section 19(g)(2) of the Act.\5\ Without
this relief, the statutory obligation of each individual SRO could
result in a pattern of multiple examinations of broker-dealers that
maintain memberships in more than one SRO (``common members''). Such
regulatory duplication would add unnecessary expenses for common
members and their SROs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(1).
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d) and 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(2), respectively.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 17(d)(1) of the Act \6\ was intended, in part, to eliminate
unnecessary multiple examinations and regulatory duplication.\7\ With
respect to a common member, Section 17(d)(1) authorizes the Commission,
by rule or order, to relieve an SRO of the responsibility to receive
regulatory reports, to examine for and enforce compliance with
applicable statutes, rules, and regulations, or to perform other
specified regulatory functions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d)(1).
\7\ See Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Report of the Senate
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs to Accompany S.
249, S. Rep. No. 94-75, 94th Cong., 1st Session 32 (1975).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
To implement Section 17(d)(1), the Commission adopted two rules:
Rule 17d-1 and Rule 17d-2 under the Act.\8\ Rule 17d-1 authorizes the
Commission to name a single SRO as the designated examining authority
(``DEA'') to examine common members for compliance with the financial
responsibility requirements imposed by the Act, or by Commission or SRO
rules.\9\ When an SRO has been named as a common member's DEA, all
other SROs to which the common member belongs are relieved of the
responsibility to examine the firm for compliance with the applicable
financial responsibility rules. On its face, Rule 17d-1 deals only with
an SRO's obligations to enforce member compliance with financial
responsibility requirements. Rule 17d-1 does not relieve an SRO from
its obligation to examine a common member for compliance with its own
rules and provisions of the federal securities laws governing matters
other than financial responsibility, including sales practices and
trading activities and practices.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ 17 CFR 240.17d-1 and 17 CFR 240.17d-2, respectively.
\9\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12352 (April 20,
1976), 41 FR 18808 (May 7, 1976).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
To address regulatory duplication in these and other areas, the
Commission
[[Page 64766]]
adopted Rule 17d-2 under the Act.\10\ Rule 17d-2 permits SROs to
propose joint plans for the allocation of regulatory responsibilities
with respect to their common members. Under paragraph (c) of Rule 17d-
2, the Commission may declare such a plan effective if, after providing
for appropriate notice and comment, it determines that the plan is
necessary or appropriate in the public interest and for the protection
of investors; to foster cooperation and coordination among the SROs; to
remove impediments to, and foster the development of, a national market
system and a national clearance and settlement system; and is in
conformity with the factors set forth in Section 17(d) of the Act.
Commission approval of a plan filed pursuant to Rule 17d-2 relieves an
SRO of those regulatory responsibilities allocated by the plan to
another SRO.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12935 (October 28,
1976), 41 FR 49091 (November 8, 1976).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Proposed Plan
The proposed 17d-2 Plan is intended to reduce regulatory
duplication for firms that are common members of both BYX and
FINRA.\11\ Pursuant to the proposed 17d-2 Plan, FINRA would assume
certain examination and enforcement responsibilities for common members
with respect to certain applicable laws, rules, and regulations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ The proposed 17d-2 Plan refers to these common members as
``Dual Members.'' See Paragraph 1(c) of the proposed 17d-2 Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The text of the Plan delineates the proposed regulatory
responsibilities with respect to the Parties. Included in the proposed
Plan is an exhibit (the ``BATS-Y Exchange Rules Certification for 17d-2
Agreement with FINRA,'' referred to herein as the ``Certification'')
that lists every BYX rule, and select federal securities laws, rules,
and regulations, for which FINRA would bear responsibility under the
Plan for overseeing and enforcing with respect to BYX members that are
also members of FINRA and the associated persons therewith (``Dual
Members'').
Specifically, under the 17d-2 Plan, FINRA would assume examination
and enforcement responsibility relating to compliance by Dual Members
with the rules of BYX that are substantially similar to the applicable
rules of FINRA,\12\ as well as any provisions of the federal securities
laws and the rules and regulations thereunder delineated in the
Certification (``Common Rules''). Common Rules would not include the
application of any BYX rule or FINRA rule, or any rule or regulation
under the Act, to the extent that it pertains to violations of insider
trading activities, because such matters are covered by a separate
multiparty agreement under Rule 17d-2.\13\ In the event that a Dual
Member is the subject of an investigation relating to a transaction on
BYX, the plan acknowledges that BYX may, in its discretion, exercise
concurrent jurisdiction and responsibility for such matter.\14\
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\12\ See paragraph 1(b) of the proposed 17d-2 Plan (defining
Common Rules). See also paragraph 1(f) of the proposed 17d-2 Plan
(defining Regulatory Responsibilities). Paragraph 2 of the Plan
provides that annually, or more frequently as required by changes in
either BYX rules or FINRA rules, the parties shall review and
update, if necessary, the list of Common Rules. Further, paragraph 3
of the Plan provides that BYX shall furnish FINRA with a list of
Dual Members, and shall update the list no less frequently than once
each calendar quarter.
\13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58350 (August 13,
2008), 73 FR 48247 (August 18, 2008) (File No. 4-566) (notice of
filing of proposed plan). See also Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 58536 (September 12, 2008), 73 FR 54646 (September 22, 2008)
(File No. 4-566) (order approving and declaring effective the plan).
The Certification identifies several Common Rules that may also be
addressed in the context of regulating insider trading activities
pursuant to the proposed separate multiparty agreement.
\14\ See paragraph 6 of the proposed 17d-2 Plan.
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Under the Plan, BYX would retain full responsibility for
surveillance and enforcement with respect to trading activities or
practices involving BYX's own marketplace, including, without
limitation, registration pursuant to its applicable rules of associated
persons (i.e., registration rules that are not Common Rules); its
duties as a DEA pursuant to Rule 17d-1 under the Act; and any BYX rules
that are not Common Rules, except for BYX rules for any broker-dealer
subsidiary of BYX's parent company, BATS Global Markets, Inc.\15\
Apparent violations of any BYX rules by any broker-dealer subsidiary of
BATS Global Markets will be processed by, and enforcement proceedings
in respect thereto will be conducted by, FINRA.\16\
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\15\ See paragraph 2 of the proposed 17d-2 Plan.
\16\ See paragraph 6 of the proposed 17d-2 Plan.
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III. Discussion
The Commission finds that the proposed Plan is consistent with the
factors set forth in Section 17(d) of the Act \17\ and Rule 17d-2(c)
thereunder \18\ in that the proposed Plan is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and for the protection of investors, fosters
cooperation and coordination among SROs, and removes impediments to and
fosters the development of the national market system. In particular,
the Commission believes that the proposed Plan should reduce
unnecessary regulatory duplication by allocating to FINRA certain
examination and enforcement responsibilities for Dual Members that
would otherwise be performed by both BYX and FINRA. Accordingly, the
proposed Plan promotes efficiency by reducing costs to Dual Members.
Furthermore, because BYX and FINRA will coordinate their regulatory
functions in accordance with the Plan, the Plan should promote investor
protection.
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d).
\18\ 17 CFR 240.17d-2(c).
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The Commission notes that when it granted the application of BYX
for registration as a national securities exchange, the Commission
conditioned the operation of the BYX exchange on the satisfaction of
several requirements.\19\ One of those requirements was the
effectiveness of an agreement pursuant to Rule 17d-2 between FINRA and
BYX that allocates to FINRA regulatory responsibility for certain
specified matters.\20\ The proposed 17d-2 Plan represents BYX's effort
to satisfy that prerequisite.
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\19\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62716 (August 13,
2010), 75 FR 51295 (August 19, 2010) (File No. 10-198).
\20\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62716 (August 13,
2010), 75 FR 51295, 51300 (August 19, 2010) (File No. 10-198).
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The Commission notes that, under the Plan, BYX and FINRA have
allocated regulatory responsibility for those BYX rules, set forth on
the Certification, that are substantially similar to the applicable
FINRA rules in that examination for compliance with such provisions and
rules would not require FINRA to develop one or more new examination
standards, modules, procedures, or criteria in order to analyze the
application of the rule, or a Dual Member's activity, conduct, or
output in relation to such rule. In addition, under the Plan, FINRA
would assume regulatory responsibility for certain provisions of the
Federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder that
are set forth in the Certification. The Common Rules covered by the
Plan are specifically listed in the Certification, as may be amended by
the Parties from time to time.
Under the Plan, BYX would retain full responsibility for
surveillance and enforcement with respect to trading activities or
practices involving BYX's own marketplace, including, without
limitation, registration pursuant to its applicable rules of associated
persons (i.e., registration rules that are not Common Rules); its
duties as a DEA pursuant to Rule 17d-1 under the Act; and any BYX rules
that are not Common Rules, except for BYX rules for any broker-dealer
subsidiary of BATS Global
[[Page 64767]]
Markets, Inc.\21\ Apparent violations of any BYX rules by any broker-
dealer subsidiary of BATS Global Markets, Inc. will be processed by,
and enforcement proceedings in respect thereto will be conducted by,
FINRA.\22\ The effect of these provisions is that regulatory oversight
and enforcement responsibilities for any broker-dealer subsidiary of
BATS Global Markets, Inc., which is the parent company of BYX, will be
vested with FINRA. These provisions should help avoid any potential
conflicts of interest that could arise if BYX was primarily responsible
for regulating any affiliated broker-dealer.
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\21\ See paragraph 2 of the proposed 17d-2 Plan.
\22\ See paragraph 6 of the proposed 17d-2 Plan.
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According to the Plan, BYX will review the Certification at least
annually, or more frequently if required by changes in either the rules
of BYX or FINRA, and, if necessary, submit to FINRA an updated list of
Common Rules to add BYX rules not included on the then-current list of
Common Rules that are substantially similar to FINRA rules; delete BYX
rules included in the then-current list of Common Rules that are no
longer substantially similar to FINRA rules; and confirm that the
remaining rules on the list of Common Rules continue to be BYX rules
that are substantially similar to FINRA rules.\23\ FINRA will then
confirm in writing whether the rules listed in any updated list are
Common Rules as defined in the Plan. Under the Plan, BYX will also
provide FINRA with a current list of Dual Members and shall update the
list no less frequently than once each quarter.\24\
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\23\ See paragraph 2 of the proposed 17d-2 Plan.
\24\ See paragraph 3 of the proposed 17d-2 Plan.
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The Commission is hereby declaring effective a plan that, among
other things, allocates regulatory responsibility to FINRA for the
oversight and enforcement of all BYX rules that are substantially
similar to the rules of FINRA for Dual Members of BYX and FINRA.
Therefore, modifications to the Certification need not be filed with
the Commission as an amendment to the Plan, provided that the Parties
are only adding to, deleting from, or confirming changes to BYX rules
in the Certification in conformance with the definition of Common Rules
provided in the Plan. However, should the Parties decide to add a BYX
rule to the Certification that is not substantially similar to a FINRA
rule; delete a BYX rule from the Certification that is substantially
similar to a FINRA rule; or leave on the Certification a BYX rule that
is no longer substantially similar to a FINRA rule, then such a change
would constitute an amendment to the Plan, which must be filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 17d-2 under the Act and noticed for public
comment.\25\
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\25\ The Commission also notes that the addition to or deletion
from the Certification of any federal securities laws, rules, and
regulations for which FINRA would bear responsibility under the Plan
for examining, and enforcing compliance by, Dual Members, also would
constitute an amendment to the Plan.
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The Plan also permits BYX and FINRA to terminate the Plan, subject
to notice.\26\ The Commission notes, however, that while the Plan
permits the Parties to terminate the Plan, the Parties cannot by
themselves reallocate the regulatory responsibilities set forth in the
Plan, since Rule 17d-2 under the Act requires that any allocation or
re-allocation of regulatory responsibilities be filed with the
Commission.\27\
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\26\ See paragraph 12 of the proposed 17d-2 Plan.
\27\ The Commission notes that paragraph 12 of the Plan reflects
the fact that FINRA's responsibilities under the Plan will continue
in effect until the Commission approves any termination of the Plan.
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IV. Conclusion
This Order gives effect to the Plan filed with the Commission in
File No. 4-613. The Parties shall notify all members affected by the
Plan of their rights and obligations under the Plan.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 17(d) of the Act, that
the Plan in File No. 4-613, between FINRA and BYX, filed pursuant to
Rule 17d-2 under the Act, is approved and declared effective.
It is therefore ordered that BYX is relieved of those
responsibilities allocated to FINRA under the Plan in File No. 4-613.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\28\
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\28\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(34).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010-26337 Filed 10-19-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P