Certain Coated Paper Suitable for High-Quality Print Graphics Using Sheet-Fed Presses From the People's Republic of China: Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, 59217-59223 [2010-24159]
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 186 / Monday, September 27, 2010 / Notices
to parties subject to an administrative
protective order (‘‘APO’’) of their
responsibility concerning the
destruction of proprietary information
disclosed under APO in accordance
with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely
written notification of the return/
destruction of APO materials or
conversion to judicial protective order is
hereby requested. Failure to comply
with the regulations and terms of an
APO is a violation which is subject to
sanction.
This determination is published
pursuant to sections 705(d) and 777(i) of
the Act.
Comment 18 Whether the Policy Loan
Program Is Specific
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Lending Benchmarks
International Trade Administration
Comment 19 Whether Negative Real
Interest Rates Should Be Excluded From
the Regression
Comment 20 Whether the Regression Is
Statistically Valid
Comment 21 Should the Department Use an
In-Country Benchmark
Comment 22 Terms of Loan Rates in the
IMF Data
Comment 23 Whether the Long-Term and
Discount Rates Are Flawed
[A–570–958]
Provision of Land for LTAR
List of Comments and Issues in the Decision
Memorandum
Comment 24 Whether HYDC Is an
Authority
Comment 25 Financial Contribution
Comment 26 Whether To Use an In-country
Benchmark
Comment 27 Whether There Are Flaws in
the Thai Benchmark
Comment 28 Specificity of Land for LTAR
Based on AFA
General Issues
Issues Related to Sun Companies
Comment 1 Application of CVD Law to the
PRC
Comment 2 Application of the CVD Law to
NMEs and the Administrative Protection
Act
Comment 3 Double Counting/Overlapping
Remedies
Comment 4 Cutoff Date for Identifying
Subsidies
Comment 29 Whether To Use Revised Sales
Values for the Sun Companies
Comment 30 Whether To Apply Adverse
Facts Available to Sun Companies’
Unreported Loans
Comment 31 Whether To Apply Facts
Available to Sun Companies’ Unreported
Cross-Owned Companies
Currency
Issues Related to Gold Companies
Comment 5 Opportunity to Comment and
the Initiation Standard
Comment 6 The Determination Not To
Investigate the Alleged Currency Subsidy
Comment 7 The Department’s Analysis of a
Unified Rate of Exchange
Scope
Comment 8 Burden Imposed on
Respondents
Comment 9 Whether Multi-ply Paperboard
Was Intended To Be in the Scope
Comment 10 Physical Characteristics and
End-use Applications Distinguish Multiply Paper From the Covered Merchandise
Comment 11 Whether the Department
Should Retain the ‘‘Suitability’’ Language
in the Scope Description
Comment 12 Whether Inclusion of Multiply Paper in the Scope Affects Respondent
Selection
Comment 13 Scope Expansion Violates
Standing and Injury Requirements
Chemicals for LTAR
Comment 14 Benchmarks—Papermaking
Chemicals
Comment 15 Provision of Papermaking
Chemicals for LTAR—Specificity
Comment 16 Government Ownership and
Determining Whether a Financial
Contribution Has Occurred
Preferential Lending to the Coated Paper
Industry
Comment 17 Whether Chinese Banks Are
Authorities
Comment 32 Whether To Grant the Gold
Companies an EV Adjustment
Comment 33 Creditworthiness
Comment 34 Whether To Adjust the
Uncreditworthiness Benchmark
Comment 35 GE Sales Denominator
Comment 36 Whether To Attribute
Subsidies Received by Input Suppliers
Whose Inputs Are Not Used for
Merchandise Exported to the United States
Comment 37 Whether the Department
Should Attribute Subsidies From Pulp
Producers Based on the Percentage of Total
Pulp Sales to the Paper Producers Covered
Comment 38 Whether To Countervail
Additional Financing Reported by the Gold
Companies
Comment 39 Whether To Adjust the Gold
Companies’ Interest Calculation
Comment 40 Whether To Adjust JHP’s
Reported VAT and Duty Exemptions on
Imported Equipment
Comment 41 Whether To Use an
Alternative Electricity Benchmark
Comment 42 Whether To Apply AFA to
JAP and JHP Caustic Soda Purchases
Dated: September 20, 2010.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration.
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Appendix
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[FR Doc. 2010–24184 Filed 9–24–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
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Certain Coated Paper Suitable for
High-Quality Print Graphics Using
Sheet-Fed Presses From the People’s
Republic of China: Final Determination
of Sales at Less Than Fair Value
Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
DATES: Effective Date: September 27,
2010.
SUMMARY: On May 6, 2010, the
Department of Commerce
(‘‘Department’’) published its
preliminary determination of sales at
less than fair value (‘‘LTFV’’) in the
antidumping investigation of certain
coated paper suitable for high-quality
print graphics using sheet-fed presses
(‘‘coated paper’’) from the People’s
Republic of China (‘‘PRC’’). We invited
interested parties to comment on our
preliminary determination of sales at
LTFV. Based on our analysis of the
comments we received, we have made
changes to our margin calculations for
the mandatory respondents. The final
dumping margins for this investigation
are listed in the ‘‘Final Determination
Margins’’ section below.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Lindsey Novom and Demitri
Kalogeropoulos, AD/CVD Operations,
Office 8, Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th
Street and Constitution Avenue, NW.,
Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202)
482–5256 or (202) 482–2623,
respectively.
AGENCY:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Case History
The Department published its
preliminary determination of sales at
LTFV on May 6, 2010. See Certain
Coated Paper Suitable for High-Quality
Print Graphics Using Sheet-Fed Presses
from the People’s Republic of China:
Notice of Preliminary Determination of
Sales at Less Than Fair Value and
Postponement of Final Determination,
75 FR 24892, (May 6, 2010)
(‘‘Preliminary Determination’’).
On May 19, 2010, Shandong Sun
Paper Industry Joint Stock Co., Ltd.,
Yanzhou Tianzhang Paper Industry Co.,
Ltd., Shandong International Paper and
Sun Coated Paperboard Co., Ltd.,
International Paper and Sun
Cartonboard Co., Ltd. (collectively ‘‘Sun
Paper Companies’’) ceased participating
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in the investigation.1 On May 10, 2010,
Gold East Paper (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd.
(‘‘GE’’), Gold Huasheng Paper Co., Ltd.
(‘‘GHS’’), Gold East (Hong Kong) Trading
Co., Ltd. (‘‘GEHK’’), Ningbo Zhonghua
Paper Co., Ltd. (‘‘NBZH’’), Ningbo Asia
Pulp and Paper Co., Ltd. (‘‘NAPP’’),
collectively referred to as the ‘‘GE
Group,’’ or ‘‘APP-China,’’ alleged that the
Department made ministerial errors in
its Preliminary Determination. On May
13, 2010, APP-China and Appleton
Coated LLC, NewPage Corporation, S.D.
Warren Company d/b/a Sappi Fine
Paper North America, and United Steel,
Paper and Forestry, Rubber,
Manufacturing, Energy, Allied
Industrial and Service Workers
International Union (collectively,
‘‘Petitioners’’) submitted comments on
APP-China’s allegations. On June 9,
2010, the Department released a memo
detailing the errors it found to be
‘‘clerical’’ in nature, but determined not
to amend the Preliminary Determination
as the ministerial errors were not
significant under 19 CFR 351.224(g).
In a Memo to the File, on May 19,
2010, regarding ‘‘Phone Call Regarding
Factual Information Submission and
Tackifier Input,’’ the Department
requested information with respect to
APP-China’s ‘‘tackifier’’ input. On May
21, 2010, APP-China submitted the
input data. APP-China and Shandong
Chenming Paper Holding Ltd.
(‘‘Chenming’’) also submitted a marketoriented industry (‘‘MOI’’) submission,
on May 19, 2010.
Between May 26, 2010, and June 25,
2010, the Department conducted
verifications of several of the APP-China
entities and their affiliated U.S. reseller
Global Paper Solutions Inc. (‘‘GPS’’). The
Department released both verification
reports for these companies on July 21,
2010. See the ‘‘Verification’’ section
below for additional information.
Petitioners submitted a request for a
public hearing on May 28, 2010, and
June 3, 2010, respectively. On August 6,
2010, APP-China and Petitioners filed
timely requests for a withdrawal of
request for a public hearing.
APP-China and Petitioners submitted
surrogate value comments on June 29,
2010. On July 6, 2010, Petitioners
submitted rebuttal comments on this
information. On July 27, 2010, the
Department requested a revised factors
of production (‘‘FOP’’) and sales
database from APP-China, and on July
30, 2010, APP-China submitted the
requested databases to the Department.
1 See letter from Sun Paper Companies, regarding
‘‘Certain Coated Paper Suitable for High-Quality
Print Graphics Using Sheet-Fed Presses from the
People’s Republic of China; Withdrawal from
Antidumping Case,’’ dated May 19, 2010.
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On August 5, 2010, case briefs were
filed by Petitioners, APP-China, and the
Government of China (‘‘GOC’’), APPChina, and Chenming, collectively,
submitted a separate case brief on
August 5, 2010. On August 10, 2010,
Petitioners filed their rebuttal brief, and
on August 11, 2010, APP-China filed its
rebuttal brief. The Department released
labor wage rate data on July 16, 2010.2
Petitioners and APP-China submitted
comments on the labor wage rate data
on July 23, 2010. The Department
released additional (Honduran) labor
wage rate data on August 5, 2010, and
Petitioners submitted comments on this
information on August 9, 2010. On
August 12, 2010, APP-China requested
that the Department reject parts of
Petitioners’ August 10, 2010 rebuttal
brief because it contains certain new
information. On August 16, 2010,
Petitioners submitted a response to
APP-China’s request. On August 17,
2010, the Department rejected APPChina’s request and continued to accept
the Petitioners’ rebuttal brief as filed
because the information at issue already
existed on the record of this
investigation. On August 19, 2010, APPChina submitted a request for
reconsideration, and Petitioners
submitted a request to remove APPChina’s request for reconsideration from
the record on August 23, 2010. On
September 1, 2010, the Department
rejected APP-China’s August 19, 2010,
request for reconsideration and
Petitioners’ August 23, 2010 submission
because they contained untimely filed
written arguments within the meaning
of 19 CFR 351.309 of the Department’s
regulations. In accordance with 19 CFR
351.302(d), the Department removed the
submissions from the record of the
proceeding and has not considered them
for purposes of the final determination.
On September 3, 2010 APP-China
resubmitted its request for
reconsideration, and Petitioners
resubmitted their request to remove
APP-China’s request for reconsideration.
On September 16, 2010, the Department
issued its final response not to reject
Petitioners’ rebuttal brief.
Scope Comments
Following the Preliminary
Determination, on August 3, 2010, the
Department issued a decision
memorandum addressing three scope
issues in this and the concurrent
antidumping and countervailing duty
investigations on certain coated paper
from Indonesia and the People’s
Republic of China: (1) Whether to clarify
2 See Memorandum to the file, ‘‘Wage Rate Data,’’
dated July 16, 2010.
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the scope of these investigations to
exclude multi-ply coated paper and
paperboard; (2) whether to modify the
scope language by striking the phrase
‘‘suitable for high-quality print
graphics;’’ and (3) whether to add three
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the
United States (‘‘HTSUS’’) numbers
which may include in-scope
merchandise (i.e., HTSUS 4810.32,
4810.39 and 4810.92). See August 3,
2010, Memorandum to Ronald K.
Lorentzen, Deputy Assistant Secretary
for Import Administration, from Susan
Kuhbach, Director, Office 1, entitled
‘‘Scope’’ (August 3, 2010 Scope
Memorandum). For the reasons
explained in the August 3, 2010, Scope
Memorandum, the Department
determined that: (1) Multiply products
that otherwise meet the description of
the scope of the investigations are not
excluded from the scope; (2) the
‘‘suitable for high-quality print graphics’’
language should not be deleted from the
scope; and (3) the three HTSUS
numbers at issue should be added to the
scope.
The Department subsequently
provided the interested parties an
opportunity to comment on its postpreliminary scope determination. In
response, the respondents in these
investigations filed a case brief on
August 20, 2010, and the petitioners
filed a rebuttal brief on August 24, 2010.
Based on the Department’s analysis of
these comments and the factual records
of these investigations, the Department
continues to find that multi-ply coated
paper and paperboard are not excluded
from the scope of the investigations, that
the ‘‘suitable for high-quality print
graphics’’ language should be
maintained, and that the three HTSUS
numbers listed above should be added
to the scope. For a complete discussion
of the parties’ comments and the
Department’s position, see ‘‘Issues and
Decision Memorandum for the Final
Determination in the Countervailing
Duty Investigation of Certain Coated
Paper Suitable for High-Quality Print
Graphics Using Sheet-Fed Presses from
the People’s Republic of China,’’ dated
concurrently with this notice and
incorporated herein by reference.
Period of Investigation
The period of investigation (‘‘POI’’) is
January 1, 2009, through June 30, 2009.
This period corresponds to the two most
recent fiscal quarters prior to the month
of the filing of the petition, which was
September 2009. See 19 CFR
351.204(b)(1).
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Verification
As provided in section 782(i) of the
Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (‘‘Act’’),
we verified the information submitted
by APP-China for use in our final
determination. See the Department’s
verification reports on the record of this
investigation in the Central Records
Unit (‘‘CRU’’), Room 7046 of the main
Department building, with respect to
these entities. For all verified
companies, we used standard
verification procedures, including the
examination of relevant accounting and
production records, as well as original
source documents provided by
respondents.
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Analysis of Comments Received
All non-scope issues raised in the
case and rebuttal briefs by parties to this
investigation are addressed in the
‘‘Investigation of Certain Coated Paper
Suitable for High-Quality Print Graphics
Using Sheet-Fed Presses from the
People’s Republic of China: Issues and
Decision Memorandum,’’ dated
concurrently with this notice and
hereby adopted in this notice (‘‘Issues
and Decision Memorandum’’). A list of
the issues which parties have raised and
to which we have responded in the
Issues and Decision Memorandum is
attached to this notice as Appendix I.
The Issues and Decision Memorandum
is a public document on file in the CRU
and is accessible on the Web at
ia.ita.doc.gov/frn. The paper copy and
electronic version of the memorandum
are identical in content.
Changes Since the Preliminary
Determination
• Sun Paper Companies did not
submit a complete database of all
reportable U.S. sales, refused to undergo
verification, and withdrew from
participating in the investigation. We
have also found that Sun Paper
Companies did not demonstrate that
they are entitled to a separate rate, and
are therefore part of the PRC entity.
Thus, we have applied total adverse
facts available (‘‘AFA’’) to the PRC
entity, which includes Sun Paper
Companies. See ‘‘Use of Facts Available’’
and ‘‘PRC-Wide Rate’’ sections below.
See also Comment 6 of the Issues and
Decision Memorandum.
• For APP-China, we made the
following changes since the Preliminary
Determination:
Æ We revised the targeted dumping
analysis to include another customer
alleged by Petitioners. See Comment 4
of the Issues and Decision
Memorandum.
Æ The Department has revised APPChina’s margin calculation to
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incorporate minor corrections submitted
at verification, as well as other minor
discrepancies noted in the verification
report. See Comments 10 and 11 of the
Issues and Decision Memorandum. See
also the public version of the APP-China
Verification report on file in the CRU.
Æ The Department is no longer
deducting certain commissions from
those sales classified as ‘‘Channel 1’’
sales, based on APP-China’s minor
correction from verification. See
Comment 12 of the Issues and Decision
Memorandum.
Æ The Department has made
corrections to the Preliminary
Determination that we found to be
‘‘clerical’’ in nature in our Ministerial
Error Memo. See Comment 13 of the
Issues and Decision Memorandum.
Æ The Department has revised the
calculation of foreign truck freight to
include the weight of the packing. See
Comment 15 of the Issues and Decision
Memorandum.
Æ The Department has revised the
calculation of domestic inland
insurance and brokerage and handling
to include the weight of the packing.
See Final Analysis Memo.
Æ The Department has revised the
surrogate value (‘‘SV’’) for tapioca starch
(‘‘TSTARCH’’). For the final
determination, the Department is
valuing TSTARCH using the Indonesian
HTS category 110814, labeled ‘‘Manioc
(cassava) starch.’’ See Comment 22 of
the Issues and Decision Memorandum.
Æ The Department is using HTS
category 3906.90.90, labeled ‘‘other
acrylic polymers in other forms,’’ to
value the non-market economy (‘‘NME’’)
portion of APP-China’s tackifier input.
See Comment 25 of the Issues and
Decision Memorandum.
Æ The Department has revised the SV
for surface sizing starch (‘‘SSS’’). For the
final determination, the Department is
valuing SSS using the Indian HTS
category 3505.10.00, labeled ‘‘dextrins
and other modified starches (for
example, pregelantinized or esterified
starches).’’ See Comment 29 of the Issues
and Decision Memorandum.
Æ We have revised the calculation of
the wage rate. See Comment 30 of the
Issues and Decision Memorandum.
Æ We have revised the brokerage and
handling surrogate value. See Comment
31 of the Issues and Decision
Memorandum.
Scope of Investigation
The merchandise covered by this
investigation includes certain coated
paper and paperboard 3 in sheets
3 ‘‘ ‘Paperboard’ refers to Certain Coated Paper that
is heavier, thicker and more rigid than coated paper
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suitable for high quality print graphics
using sheet-fed presses; coated on one
or both sides with kaolin (china or other
clay), calcium carbonate, titanium
dioxide, and/or other inorganic
substances; with or without a binder;
having a GE brightness level of 80 or
higher;4 weighing not more than 340
grams per square meter; whether gloss
grade, satin grade, matte grade, dull
grade, or any other grade of finish;
whether or not surface-colored, surfacedecorated, printed (except as described
below), embossed, or perforated; and
irrespective of dimensions (‘‘Certain
Coated Paper’’).
Certain Coated Paper includes (a)
coated free sheet paper and paperboard
that meets this scope definition; (b)
coated groundwood paper and
paperboard produced from bleached
chemi-thermo-mechanical pulp
(‘‘BCTMP’’) that meets this scope
definition; and (c) any other coated
paper and paperboard that meets this
scope definition.
Certain Coated Paper is typically (but
not exclusively) used for printing multicolored graphics for catalogues, books,
magazines, envelopes, labels and wraps,
greeting cards, and other commercial
printing applications requiring high
quality print graphics.
Specifically excluded from the scope
are imports of paper and paperboard
printed with final content printed text
or graphics.
As of 2009, imports of the subject
merchandise are provided for under the
following categories of the HTSUS:
4810.14.11, 4810.14.1900, 4810.14.2010,
4810.14.2090, 4810.14.5000,
4810.14.6000, 4810.14.70, 4810.19.1100,
4810.19.1900, 4810.19.2010,
4810.19.2090, 4810.22.1000, 4810.22.50,
4810.22.6000, 4810.22.70, 4810.29.1000,
4810.29.5000, 4810.29.6000, 4810.29.70,
4810.32, 4810.39 and 4810.92. While
HTSUS subheadings are provided for
convenience and customs purposes, the
written description of the scope of the
investigations is dispositive.
Surrogate Country
In the Preliminary Determination, we
stated that we had selected India as the
appropriate surrogate country to use in
this investigation for the following
which otherwise meets the product description. In
the context of Certain Coated Paper, paperboard
typically is referred to as ‘cover,’ to distinguish it
from ‘text.’ ’’
4 One of the key measurements of any grade of
paper is brightness. Generally speaking, the brighter
the paper the better the contrast between the paper
and the ink. Brightness is measured using a GE
Reflectance Scale, which measures the reflection of
light off of a grade of paper. One is the lowest
reflection, or what would be given to a totally black
grade, and 100 is the brightest measured grade.
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reasons: (1) It is a significant producer
of comparable merchandise; (2) it is at
a level of economic development
comparable to that of the PRC, pursuant
to section 773(c)(4) of the Act; and (3)
we have reliable data from India that we
can use to value the FOPs. See
Preliminary Determination, 75 FR at
24898. For the final determination, we
received no comments on surrogate
country selection and made no changes
to our findings with respect to the
selection of a surrogate country.
Separate Rates
In proceedings involving NME
countries, the Department begins with a
rebuttable presumption that all
companies within the country are
subject to government control and, thus,
should be assigned a single
antidumping duty deposit rate. It is the
Department’s policy to assign all
exporters of merchandise subject to an
investigation in an NME country this
single rate unless an exporter can
demonstrate that it is sufficiently
independent so as to be entitled to a
separate rate. See Final Determination of
Sales at Less Than Fair Value: Sparklers
from the People’s Republic of China, 56
FR 20588 (May 6, 1991) (‘‘Sparklers’’), as
amplified by Notice of Final
Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value: Silicon Carbide from the
People’s Republic of China, 59 FR 22585
(May 2, 1994) (‘‘Silicon Carbide’’), and
19 CFR 351.107(d).
In the Preliminary Determination, we
found that the four mandatory
respondents (i.e., GE, GHS (and their
affiliates, NAPP and NBZH), Tianzhang,
and IP Paperboard/IP Cartonboard), and
the separate-rate respondent Chenming,
demonstrated their eligibility for
separate-rate status. For the final
determination, we continue to find that
the evidence placed on the record of
this investigation by GE, GHS (their
affiliates, NAPP and NBZH), and
Chenming demonstrates both a de jure
and de facto absence of government
control, with respect to their respective
exports of the merchandise under
investigation, and, thus are eligible for
separate-rate status. See Preliminary
Determination, 75 FR at 24899–24900.
However, we are no longer finding that
Tianzhang, and IP Paperboard/IP
Cartonboard are eligible for separate rate
status, as they withdrew from
participating in the investigation.
Margin for the Separate Rate Company
As discussed above, the Department
continues to find that Chenming has
demonstrated its eligibility for a
separate rate. Consistent with the
Department’s practice, as the separate
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rate, we have established a margin for
Chenming based on the rate we
calculated for the cooperating
mandatory respondent, APP-China.5
Use of Facts Available (‘‘FA’’)
Sections 776(a)(1) and (2) of the Act
provide that the Department shall apply
‘‘facts otherwise available’’ if, inter alia,
necessary information is not on the
record, or an interested party: (A)
Withholds information requested by the
Department, (B) fails to provide such
information by the deadline, or in the
form or manner requested, (C)
significantly impedes a proceeding, or
(D) provides information that cannot be
verified, as provided by section 782(i) of
the Act.
Where the Department determines
that a response to a request for
information does not comply with the
request, section 782(d) of the Act
provides that the Department will
inform the party submitting the
response and will, to the extent
practicable, provide that party the
opportunity to remedy or explain its
deficiency. If the party fails to remedy
the deficiency within the applicable
time limits, subject to section 782(e) of
the Act, the Department may disregard
all or part of the original and subsequent
responses, as appropriate. Pursuant to
section 782(e) of the Act, the
Department shall not decline to
consider submitted information if all of
the following requirements are met: (1)
The information is submitted by the
established deadline; (2) the information
can be verified; (3) the information is
not so incomplete that it cannot serve as
a reliable basis for reaching the
applicable determination; (4) the
interested party has demonstrated that it
acted to the best of its ability; and (5)
the information can be used without
undue difficulties.
Section 782(e) of the Act states that
the Department shall not decline to
consider information deemed
‘‘deficient’’ under section 782(d) if: (1)
The information is submitted by the
established deadline; (2) the information
can be verified; (3) the information is
not so incomplete that it cannot serve as
a reliable basis for reaching the
applicable determination; (4) the
interested party has demonstrated that it
acted to the best of its ability; and (5)
5 See, e.g., Preliminary Determination of Sales at
Less Than Fair Value and Partial Affirmative
Determination of Critical Circumstances: Certain
Polyester Staple Fiber from the People’s Republic of
China, 71 FR 77373, 77377 (December 26, 2006),
unchanged in Final Determination of Sales at Less
Than Fair Value and Partial Affirmative
Determination of Critical Circumstances: Certain
Polyester Staple Fiber from the People’s Republic of
China, 72 FR 19690 (April 19, 2007).
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the information can be used without
undue difficulties.
Furthermore, section 776(b) of the Act
states that if the administering authority
finds that an interested party has not
acted to the best of its ability to comply
with a request for information, the
administering authority may, in
reaching its determination, use an
inference that is adverse to that party.
The adverse inference may be based
upon: (1) The petition, (2) a final
determination in the investigation under
this title, (3) any previous review under
section 751 of the Act or determination
under section 753 of the Act, or (4) any
other information placed on the record.
Because Sun Paper Companies ceased
participating in the instant
investigation, the Department was not
able to conduct verification of Sun
Paper Companies’ responses.
Verification is integral to the
Department’s analysis because it allows
the Department to satisfy itself that it is
relying upon accurate information and
calculating dumping margins as
accurately as possible. By failing to
participate in verification, Sun Paper
Companies prevented the Department
from verifying its reported information,
including separate rates information,
and significantly impeded the
proceeding. In addition, by not
permitting verification, Sun Paper
Companies failed to demonstrate that
they operate free of government control
and are entitled to a separate rate.
Accordingly, Sun Paper Companies is
considered part of the PRC-wide entity
for purposes of this final determination.
Thus, we find that, in accordance with
sections 776(a)(2)(A), (C) and (D) of the
Act, the use of FA for the PRC-wide
entity (which includes Sun Paper
Companies) is appropriate for this final
determination.
First, the PRC-wide entity, which
includes Sun Paper Companies, failed to
submit a full and proper database of all
sales to unaffiliated U.S. customers
during the POI. Accordingly, we find
that the PRC wide entity withheld
information requested by the
Department pursuant to section
776(a)(2)(A) of the Act.6 Second, we
find that the PRC-wide entity, which
includes the Sun Paper Companies,
significantly impeded the Department’s
proceeding pursuant to sections
776(a)(2)(C) of the Act, by failing to
provide the requested information and
by refusing to allow verification of their
data. Based on the above, we have
6 For the Preliminary Determination, the
Department applied partial AFA to Sun Paper
Companies for failing to report all reportable U.S.
sales made during the POI. See Preliminary
Determination, 75 FR at 24901–24902.
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srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with NOTICES
determined that the PRC-wide entity,
which includes the Sun Paper
Companies, failed to act to the best of
its ability by not providing the
requested information and by ceasing
their participation in the proceeding.
Therefore, we have determined that
when selecting from among FA, an
adverse inference is warranted for the
PRC-wide entity, including the Sun
Paper Companies, pursuant to section
776(b) of the Act.
The PRC-Wide Rate
Because we begin with the
presumption that all companies within
a NME country are subject to
government control, and because only
the companies listed under the ‘‘Final
Determination Margins’’ section, below,
have overcome that presumption, we are
applying a single antidumping rate (i.e.,
the PRC-wide rate) to all other exporters
of subject merchandise from the PRC.
These other companies did not
demonstrate entitlement to a separate
rate. See, e.g., Synthetic Indigo From the
People’s Republic of China; Notice of
Final Determination of Sales at Less
Than Fair Value, 65 FR 25706, 25707
(May 3, 2000). The PRC-wide rate
applies to all entries of subject
merchandise except for entries from the
companies eligible for separate rate
status.
In the Preliminary Determination, the
Department preliminarily determined
that there were exporters/producers of
the subject merchandise during the POI
from the PRC that did not respond to the
Department’s request for information.
Further, we treated these PRC
producers/exporters as part of the PRCwide entity because they did not apply
for a separate rate. As a result, we found
that the use of FA was appropriate to
determine the PRC-wide rate pursuant
to section 776(a)(2)(A) of the Act. See
Preliminary Determination, 75 FR at
24900–02.
Thus, in the Preliminary
Determination, the Department
determined that, in selecting from
among the FA, an adverse inference is
appropriate because the PRC-wide
entity failed to cooperate by not acting
to the best of its ability to comply with
requests for information. See Id. As
AFA, we preliminarily assigned to the
PRC-wide entity a rate of 135.8 percent,
the highest calculated rate from the
petition. See id; see also Statement of
Administrative Action accompanying
the URAA, H.R. Rep. No. 103–316, vol.
1, at 870 (1994) (‘‘SAA’’).
Section 776(a)(2) of the Act provides
that, if an interested party (A) withholds
information requested by the
Department, (B) fails to provide such
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59221
information by the deadline, or in the
form or manner requested, (C)
significantly impedes a proceeding, or
(D) provides information that cannot be
verified, the Department shall use,
subject to sections 782(d) and (e) of the
Act, facts otherwise available in
reaching the applicable determination.
Because the PRC-wide entity (including
Sun Paper Companies) did not respond
to our requests for information,
withheld information requested by the
Department, and did not allow their
information to be verified, pursuant to
sections 776(a)(2)(A), (C), and (D) of the
Act, we determine, as in the Preliminary
Determination, that the use of facts
otherwise available is appropriate to
determine the PRC-wide rate.
investigation, as AFA, we have assigned
to the PRC-wide entity the highest
petition rate, recalculated using the
revised wage rate, on the record of this
proceeding that can be corroborated. See
Certain Coated Paper Suitable for HighQuality Print Graphics Using Sheet-Fed
Presses From Indonesia and the
People’s Republic of China: Initiation of
Antidumping Duty Investigations, 74 FR
53710 (October 20, 2009) (‘‘Initiation
Notice’’), and Memorandum to the File,
regarding ‘‘Recalculation of Petition
Margins,’’ dated concurrently with this
notice. The Department determines that
this information is the most appropriate
from the available sources to effectuate
the purposes of AFA.
Selection of the Adverse Facts
Available Rate
In deciding which facts to use as
AFA, section 776(b) of the Act and 19
CFR 351.308(c)(1) provide that the
Department may rely on information
derived from (1) The petition, (2) a final
determination in the investigation, (3)
any previous review or determination,
or (4) any information placed on the
record. In selecting a rate for AFA, the
Department selects a rate that is
sufficiently adverse ‘‘as to effectuate the
purpose of the facts available rule to
induce respondents to provide the
Department with complete and accurate
information in a timely manner.’’ 7 It is
also the Department’s practice to select
a rate that ensures ‘‘that the party does
not obtain a more favorable result by
failing to cooperate than if it had
cooperated fully.’’ 8
Generally, the Department finds
selecting the highest rate in any segment
of the proceeding as AFA to be
appropriate.9 It is the Department’s
practice to select, as AFA, the higher of
the (a) highest margin alleged in the
petition, or (b) the highest calculated
rate of any respondent in the
investigation.10 In the instant
Section 776(c) of the Act provides
that, when the Department relies on
secondary information rather than on
information obtained in the course of an
investigation as FA, it must, to the
extent practicable, corroborate that
information from independent sources
reasonably at its disposal. Secondary
information is described as ‘‘information
derived from the petition that gave rise
to the investigation or review, the final
determination concerning merchandise
subject to this investigation, or any
previous review under section 751
concerning the merchandise subject to
this investigation.’’ 11 To ‘‘corroborate’’
means that the Department will satisfy
itself that the secondary information to
be used has probative value.
Independent sources used to corroborate
may include, for example, published
price lists, official import statistics and
customs data, and information obtained
from interested parties during the
particular investigation. To corroborate
secondary information, the Department
will, to the extent practicable, examine
the reliability and relevance of the
information used.12
7 See
Notice of Final Determination of Sales at
Less than Fair Value: Static Random Access
Memory Semiconductors From Taiwan, 63 FR 8909,
8932 (February 23, 1998).
8 See Brake Rotors From the People’s Republic of
China: Final Results and Partial Rescission of the
Seventh Administrative Review; Final Results of the
Eleventh New Shipper Review, 70 FR 69937, 69939
(November 18, 2005); See also, SAA at 870.
9 See, e.g., Certain Cased Pencils from the
People’s Republic of China; Preliminary Results of
Antidumping Duty Administrative Review and
Intent to Rescind in Part, 70 FR 76755, 76761
(December 28, 2005) unchanged in final, Certain
Cased Pencils from the People’s Republic of China;
Final Results and Partial Rescission of
Antidumping Duty Administrative Review, 71 FR
38366 (July 6, 2006), and accompanying Issues and
Decision Memorandum at Comment 10.
10 See Final Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value: Certain Cold-Rolled Carbon Quality
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Corroboration
Steel Products from the People’s Republic of China,
65 FR 34660 (May 21, 2000), and accompanying
Issues and Decision Memorandum at ‘‘Facts
Available.’’
11 See Final Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value: Sodium Hexametaphosphate From the
People’s Republic of China, 73 FR 6479, 6481
(February 4, 2008), quoting SAA at 870.
12 See Tapered Roller Bearings and Parts Thereof,
Finished and Unfinished, From Japan, and Tapered
Roller Bearings, Four Inches or Less in Outside
Diameter, and Components Thereof, From Japan;
Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty
Administrative Reviews and Partial Termination of
Administrative Reviews, 61 FR 57391, 57392
(November 6, 1996), unchanged in Tapered Roller
Bearings and Parts Thereof, Finished and
Unfinished, From Japan, and Tapered Roller
Bearings, Four Inches or Less in Outside Diameter,
and Components Thereof, From Japan; Final
Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative
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27SEN1
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 186 / Monday, September 27, 2010 / Notices
The AFA rate that the Department
used is from the Petition; however, we
have updated the labor wage rate used
to calculate the Petition rates. The
Department’s practice is not to
recalculate dumping margins provided
in petitions, but rather to corroborate
the applicable petition rate when
applying that rate as AFA. In the instant
case, however, the surrogate wage rate
used in the Petition was based upon the
Department’s methodology that the
Federal Circuit invalidated in Dorbest
II.13 In light of the Federal Circuit
decision to invalidate the wage rate
methodology, the Department has
adjusted the petition rate using the
surrogate value for labor used in this
final determination.14
The AFA rate that the Department
used is from the Petition. To corroborate
the AFA margin that we have selected,
we compared this margin to the
transaction-specific margins we found
for the cooperating mandatory
respondents. We found that the margin
of 135.83 percent has probative value
because it is in the range of the
transaction-specific margins that we
found for APP-China during the period
of investigation. See APP-China’s Final
Analysis Memo. Accordingly, we find
this rate is reliable and relevant,
considering the record information, and
thus, has probative value. See
Memorandum to the File, regarding
‘‘Corroboration of the PRC-Wide Entity
Rate and for the Final Determination in
the Antidumping Duty Investigation of
Certain Coated Paper Suitable for HighQuality Print Graphics Using Sheet-Fed
Presses from the People’s Republic of
China,’’ dated concurrently with this
notice. Given that numerous PRC-wide
entities did not respond to the
Department’s requests for information
and that Sun Paper Companies, which
is part of the PRC-wide entity, ceased
participating in the investigation, the
Department concludes that the updated
petition rate of 135.83 percent, as total
AFA for the PRC-wide entity, is
sufficiently adverse to prevent these
respondents from benefitting from their
lack of cooperation. See SAA at 870.
Accordingly, we found that the rate of
135.83 percent is corroborated to the
extent practicable within the meaning of
section 776(c) of the Act.
The PRC-wide rate applies to all
entries of the merchandise under
investigation except for entries from
APP-China and Chenming, as they have
demonstrated eligibility for a separate
rate. These companies and their
corresponding antidumping duty cash
deposit rates are listed below in the
‘‘Final Determination’’ section of this
notice.
Combination Rates
In the Preliminary Determination, the
Department stated that it would
calculate combination rates for
respondents that are eligible for a
separate rate in this investigation.15 This
practice is described in the Separate
Rate Policy Bulletin.16
Final Determination
The weighted-average dumping
margin percentages are as follows:
Percent
margin
Exporter
Producer
Gold East Paper (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd.; .............................................
Gold Huasheng Paper Co., Ltd.; ....................................................
Ningbo Zhonghua Paper Co., Ltd.; ................................................
Ningbo Asia Pulp and Paper Co., Ltd.; ..........................................
Gold East (Hong Kong) Trading Co., Ltd ......................................
Shandong Chenming Paper Holdings Ltd
PRC-Wide Entity* ...........................................................................
Gold East Paper (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd.; ...........................................
Gold Huasheng Paper Co., Ltd.; ..................................................
Ningbo Zhonghua Paper Co., Ltd.; ..............................................
Ningbo Asia Pulp and Paper Co., Ltd ..........................................
7.60
Shandong Chenming Paper Holdings Ltd ....................................
.......................................................................................................
7.60
135.83
* The PRC-Wide Entity includes the Sun Paper Companies.
Disclosure
We will disclose the calculations
performed within five days of the date
of publication of this notice to parties in
this proceeding in accordance with 19
CFR 351.224(b).
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with NOTICES
Continuation of Suspension of
Liquidation
In accordance with section
735(c)(1)(B) of the Act, we are directing
U.S. Customs and Border Protection
(‘‘CBP’’) to continue to suspend
liquidation of all imports of subject
merchandise entered or withdrawn from
warehouse, for consumption on or after
the date of publication of the
Preliminary Determination in the
Federal Register. We will instruct CBP
to require a cash deposit or the posting
of a bond equal to the weighted-average
amount by which the normal value
Reviews and Termination in Part, 62 FR 11825
(March 13, 1997).
13 See Comment 30 of Issues and Decision
Memorandum.
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17:01 Sep 24, 2010
Jkt 220001
exceeds U.S. price, as follows: (1) The
rate for the exporter/producer
combinations listed in the chart above
will be the rate we have determined in
this final determination; (2) for all PRC
exporters of subject merchandise which
have not received their own rate, the
cash-deposit rate will be the PRC-wide
rate; and (3) for all non-PRC exporters
of subject merchandise which have not
received their own rate, the cash-deposit
rate will be the rate applicable to the
PRC exporter/producer combination
that supplied that non-PRC exporter.
These suspension-of-liquidation
instructions will remain in effect until
further notice.
ITC Notification
In accordance with section 735(d) of
the Act, we have notified the
International Trade Commission (‘‘ITC’’)
14 See Id. See also Memorandum to the File,
regarding ‘‘Recalculation of Petition Margins,’’ dated
concurrently with this notice.
15 See Preliminary Determination, 75 FR at 24905.
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Sfmt 4703
of our final determination of sales at
LTFV. As our final determination is
affirmative, in accordance with section
735(b)(2) of the Act, the ITC will, within
45 days, determine whether the
domestic industry in the United States
is materially injured or threatened with
material injury, by reason of imports or
sales (or the likelihood of sales) for
importation of the subject merchandise.
If the ITC determines that material
injury or threat of material injury does
not exist, the proceeding will be
terminated and all securities posted will
be refunded or canceled. If the ITC
determines that such injury does exist,
the Department will issue an
antidumping duty order directing CBP
to assess antidumping duties on all
imports of the subject merchandise
entered or withdrawn from warehouse
16 See Memorandum entitled ‘‘Separate-Rates
Practice and Application of Combination Rates in
Antidumping Investigations involving Non-Market
Economy Countries’’ dated April 5, 2005, available
at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/policy/.
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for consumption on or after the effective
date of the suspension of liquidation.
Notification Regarding APO
This notice also serves as a reminder
to the parties subject to administrative
protective order (‘‘APO’’) of their
responsibility concerning the
disposition of proprietary information
disclosed under APO in accordance
with 19 CFR 351.305. Timely
notification of return or destruction of
APO materials or conversion to judicial
protective order is hereby requested.
Failure to comply with the regulations
and the terms of an APO is a
sanctionable violation.
This determination and notice are
issued and published in accordance
with sections 735(d) and 777(i)(1) of the
Act.
Dated: September 20, 2010.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration.
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with NOTICES
Appendix I—List of Issues
Case Issues:
Comment 1: Whether to Grant MarketOriented Industry (‘‘MOI’’) Status to the
Coated Paper Industry
Comment 2A: Whether Simultaneous
Application of Countervailing Duties
(‘‘CVDs’’) and Antidumping Duties
Calculated Using the NME Methodology is
Contrary to Law
Comment 2B: Whether Simultaneous
Application of Countervailing Duties and
Antidumping Duties Calculated Using the
NME Methodology to Imports of the Same
Products Results in the Imposition of
Double Remedies
Comment 3: Whether Targeted Dumping Test
Violates the Administrative Procedures Act
(‘‘APA’’) and is Flawed
Comment 4: Whether to Revise the Targeted
Dumping Analysis in Light of APP-China’s
Minor Corrections Filed at Verification
Comment 5: Whether the Department Should
Apply Zeroing
Comment 6: Application of Adverse Facts
Available (‘‘AFA’’) to Sun Paper Companies
Comment 7: Whether to Apply MarketOriented Economy (‘‘MOE’’) Treatment to
APP-China
Comment 8: Whether to Apply AFA to All
Sales and Expense Information of GPS
Comment 9: Whether to Reclassify Certain
APP-China Sales from Export Price (‘‘EP’’)to ‘‘Constructed Export Price (‘‘CEP’’)
Comment 10: Whether the Department
Should Reject APP-China’s Minor
Correction
Comment 11: Whether the Department
Should Deduct Certain Rebates for APPChina
Comment 12: Whether the Department
Should Deduct Certain Commission
Expenses
Comment 13: Whether the Department
Should Correct Certain Ministerial Errors
Comment 14: Whether to Deduct Domestic
Inland Insurance from U.S. Price
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17:01 Sep 24, 2010
Jkt 220001
Comment 15: Application of Foreign Truck
Freight
Comment 16: Whether to Treat All of APPChina’s Market Economy (‘‘ME’’) Pulp
Purchases as Market Economy Purchases
(‘‘MEPs’’)
Comment 17: Whether to Accept APPChina’s ME Purchases from Thailand and
Korea
Comment 18: Whether to Employ the 33
Percent Threshold for GE Group’s ME
Purchases
Comment 19: Valuation of Calcium
Carbonate Ore (‘‘CCORE’’)
Comment 20: Valuation of Optical Brightener
(‘‘OBA/OBAS/OBAL’’)
Comment 21: Valuation of Masculine Starch
Transforming Agent (‘‘MSTA’’)
Comment 22: Valuation of Tapioca Starch
(‘‘TSTARCH’’)
Comment 23: Valuation of Wet End Starch
(‘‘WESTARCH’’)
Comment 24: Valuation of Dispersing Agent
A (‘‘DISPERSANTA’’)
Comment 25: Valuation of Tackifier
Comment 26: Valuation of Hypochlorous
Natrium/Sodium Hypochlorite (‘‘BACLO/
NACLO’’)
Comment 27: Valuation of Coating Binding
Agent (‘‘CBA’’)
Comment 28: Valuation of Coating Starch
(‘‘CSTARCH’’)
Comment 29: Valuation of Surface Sizing
Starch (‘‘SSS’’)
Comment 30: Selection of Labor Rate
Comment 31: Valuation of Brokerage &
Handling
Comment 32: Whether the Department
Should Include Certain Direct Selling
Expenses in the Calculation of SG&A
59223
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Gemal Brangman or Brian Smith, AD/
CVD Operations, Office 2, Import
Administration, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution
Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20230;
telephone (202) 482–3773 and
(202) 482–1766, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Certain Coated Paper Suitable for
High-Quality Print Graphics Using
Sheet-Fed Presses From Indonesia:
Final Determination of Sales at Less
Than Fair Value
Background
On May 6, 2010, the Department of
Commerce (Department) published in
the Federal Register the preliminary
determination of sales at LTFV in the
antidumping duty investigation of
certain coated paper from Indonesia.
See Certain Coated Paper Suitable for
High-Quality Print Graphics Using
Sheet-Fed Presses From Indonesia:
Notice of Preliminary Determination of
Sales at Less Than Fair Value and
Postponement of Final Determination,
75 FR 24885 (May 6, 2010) (Preliminary
Determination).
On May 10, 2010, the respondents1 in
this investigation alleged a ministerial
error in the Department’s preliminary
margin calculation.
On May 14, 2010, the Department
issued a post-preliminary analysis for
PD/TK/IK evaluating whether the use of
quarterly cost averaging periods was
warranted in this investigation. See
Memorandum to Neal Halper, Director,
Office of Accounting, entitled
‘‘Alternative Cost Averaging Period
Analysis Memorandum—PT Pabrik
Kertas Tjiwi Kimia Tbk., PT Pindo Deli
Pulp and Paper Mills, and PT Indah Kiat
Pulp Tbk,’’ dated May 14, 2010. Based
on the data and methodology described
in this memorandum, we found that the
change in the total cost of
manufacturing recognized by PD/TK/IK
during the period of investigation (POI)
for its highest-volume products sold in
the U.S. and home markets did not meet
the Department’s standard for
significance (i.e., greater than 25 percent
Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce
determines that certain coated paper
suitable for high-quality print graphics
using sheet-fed presses (certain coated
paper) from Indonesia is being, or is
likely to be, sold in the United States at
less-than-fair-value (LTFV), as provided
in section 735 of the Tariff Act of 1930,
as amended (the Act). The estimated
margins of sales at LTFV are shown in
the ‘‘Final Determination Margins’’
section of this notice.
DATES: Effective Date: September 27,
2010.
1 The respondents are: PT. Pindo Deli Pulp &
Paper Mills (PD), PT. Pabrik Kertas Tjiwi Kimia,
Tbk (TK), PT Indah Kiat Pulp & Paper Tbk (IK)
(collectively PD/TK/IK). In the preliminary
determination, we determined it appropriate to treat
PD, TK, and IK as one entity for margin calculation
purposes because they met the regulatory criteria
for collapsing. See Memorandum to John M.
Andersen, Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for
Import Administration, from the Team entitled,
‘‘Whether To Treat Respondents as a Single Entity
for Margin Calculation Purposes in the
Antidumping Duty Investigation of Certain Coated
Paper Suitable for High-Quality Print Graphics
Using Sheet-Fed Presses From Indonesia,’’ dated
April 21, 2010. No party commented on this
preliminary determination and we found nothing at
verification that would otherwise compel us to
reverse this determination. Therefore, we have
continued to treat these affiliated companies as one
entity in the final determination.
[FR Doc. 2010–24159 Filed 9–24–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A–560–823]
AGENCY:
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27SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 186 (Monday, September 27, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 59217-59223]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-24159]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A-570-958]
Certain Coated Paper Suitable for High-Quality Print Graphics
Using Sheet-Fed Presses From the People's Republic of China: Final
Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value
AGENCY: Import Administration, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
DATES: Effective Date: September 27, 2010.
SUMMARY: On May 6, 2010, the Department of Commerce (``Department'')
published its preliminary determination of sales at less than fair
value (``LTFV'') in the antidumping investigation of certain coated
paper suitable for high-quality print graphics using sheet-fed presses
(``coated paper'') from the People's Republic of China (``PRC''). We
invited interested parties to comment on our preliminary determination
of sales at LTFV. Based on our analysis of the comments we received, we
have made changes to our margin calculations for the mandatory
respondents. The final dumping margins for this investigation are
listed in the ``Final Determination Margins'' section below.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lindsey Novom and Demitri
Kalogeropoulos, AD/CVD Operations, Office 8, Import Administration,
International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th
Street and Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20230; telephone:
(202) 482-5256 or (202) 482-2623, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Case History
The Department published its preliminary determination of sales at
LTFV on May 6, 2010. See Certain Coated Paper Suitable for High-Quality
Print Graphics Using Sheet-Fed Presses from the People's Republic of
China: Notice of Preliminary Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair
Value and Postponement of Final Determination, 75 FR 24892, (May 6,
2010) (``Preliminary Determination'').
On May 19, 2010, Shandong Sun Paper Industry Joint Stock Co., Ltd.,
Yanzhou Tianzhang Paper Industry Co., Ltd., Shandong International
Paper and Sun Coated Paperboard Co., Ltd., International Paper and Sun
Cartonboard Co., Ltd. (collectively ``Sun Paper Companies'') ceased
participating
[[Page 59218]]
in the investigation.\1\ On May 10, 2010, Gold East Paper (Jiangsu)
Co., Ltd. (``GE''), Gold Huasheng Paper Co., Ltd. (``GHS''), Gold East
(Hong Kong) Trading Co., Ltd. (``GEHK''), Ningbo Zhonghua Paper Co.,
Ltd. (``NBZH''), Ningbo Asia Pulp and Paper Co., Ltd. (``NAPP''),
collectively referred to as the ``GE Group,'' or ``APP-China,'' alleged
that the Department made ministerial errors in its Preliminary
Determination. On May 13, 2010, APP-China and Appleton Coated LLC,
NewPage Corporation, S.D. Warren Company d/b/a Sappi Fine Paper North
America, and United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing,
Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union
(collectively, ``Petitioners'') submitted comments on APP-China's
allegations. On June 9, 2010, the Department released a memo detailing
the errors it found to be ``clerical'' in nature, but determined not to
amend the Preliminary Determination as the ministerial errors were not
significant under 19 CFR 351.224(g).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See letter from Sun Paper Companies, regarding ``Certain
Coated Paper Suitable for High-Quality Print Graphics Using Sheet-
Fed Presses from the People's Republic of China; Withdrawal from
Antidumping Case,'' dated May 19, 2010.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In a Memo to the File, on May 19, 2010, regarding ``Phone Call
Regarding Factual Information Submission and Tackifier Input,'' the
Department requested information with respect to APP-China's
``tackifier'' input. On May 21, 2010, APP-China submitted the input
data. APP-China and Shandong Chenming Paper Holding Ltd. (``Chenming'')
also submitted a market-oriented industry (``MOI'') submission, on May
19, 2010.
Between May 26, 2010, and June 25, 2010, the Department conducted
verifications of several of the APP-China entities and their affiliated
U.S. reseller Global Paper Solutions Inc. (``GPS''). The Department
released both verification reports for these companies on July 21,
2010. See the ``Verification'' section below for additional
information. Petitioners submitted a request for a public hearing on
May 28, 2010, and June 3, 2010, respectively. On August 6, 2010, APP-
China and Petitioners filed timely requests for a withdrawal of request
for a public hearing.
APP-China and Petitioners submitted surrogate value comments on
June 29, 2010. On July 6, 2010, Petitioners submitted rebuttal comments
on this information. On July 27, 2010, the Department requested a
revised factors of production (``FOP'') and sales database from APP-
China, and on July 30, 2010, APP-China submitted the requested
databases to the Department. On August 5, 2010, case briefs were filed
by Petitioners, APP-China, and the Government of China (``GOC''), APP-
China, and Chenming, collectively, submitted a separate case brief on
August 5, 2010. On August 10, 2010, Petitioners filed their rebuttal
brief, and on August 11, 2010, APP-China filed its rebuttal brief. The
Department released labor wage rate data on July 16, 2010.\2\
Petitioners and APP-China submitted comments on the labor wage rate
data on July 23, 2010. The Department released additional (Honduran)
labor wage rate data on August 5, 2010, and Petitioners submitted
comments on this information on August 9, 2010. On August 12, 2010,
APP-China requested that the Department reject parts of Petitioners'
August 10, 2010 rebuttal brief because it contains certain new
information. On August 16, 2010, Petitioners submitted a response to
APP-China's request. On August 17, 2010, the Department rejected APP-
China's request and continued to accept the Petitioners' rebuttal brief
as filed because the information at issue already existed on the record
of this investigation. On August 19, 2010, APP-China submitted a
request for reconsideration, and Petitioners submitted a request to
remove APP-China's request for reconsideration from the record on
August 23, 2010. On September 1, 2010, the Department rejected APP-
China's August 19, 2010, request for reconsideration and Petitioners'
August 23, 2010 submission because they contained untimely filed
written arguments within the meaning of 19 CFR 351.309 of the
Department's regulations. In accordance with 19 CFR 351.302(d), the
Department removed the submissions from the record of the proceeding
and has not considered them for purposes of the final determination. On
September 3, 2010 APP-China resubmitted its request for
reconsideration, and Petitioners resubmitted their request to remove
APP-China's request for reconsideration. On September 16, 2010, the
Department issued its final response not to reject Petitioners'
rebuttal brief.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ See Memorandum to the file, ``Wage Rate Data,'' dated July
16, 2010.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scope Comments
Following the Preliminary Determination, on August 3, 2010, the
Department issued a decision memorandum addressing three scope issues
in this and the concurrent antidumping and countervailing duty
investigations on certain coated paper from Indonesia and the People's
Republic of China: (1) Whether to clarify the scope of these
investigations to exclude multi-ply coated paper and paperboard; (2)
whether to modify the scope language by striking the phrase ``suitable
for high-quality print graphics;'' and (3) whether to add three
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (``HTSUS'') numbers
which may include in-scope merchandise (i.e., HTSUS 4810.32, 4810.39
and 4810.92). See August 3, 2010, Memorandum to Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Import Administration, from Susan
Kuhbach, Director, Office 1, entitled ``Scope'' (August 3, 2010 Scope
Memorandum). For the reasons explained in the August 3, 2010, Scope
Memorandum, the Department determined that: (1) Multiply products that
otherwise meet the description of the scope of the investigations are
not excluded from the scope; (2) the ``suitable for high-quality print
graphics'' language should not be deleted from the scope; and (3) the
three HTSUS numbers at issue should be added to the scope.
The Department subsequently provided the interested parties an
opportunity to comment on its post-preliminary scope determination. In
response, the respondents in these investigations filed a case brief on
August 20, 2010, and the petitioners filed a rebuttal brief on August
24, 2010. Based on the Department's analysis of these comments and the
factual records of these investigations, the Department continues to
find that multi-ply coated paper and paperboard are not excluded from
the scope of the investigations, that the ``suitable for high-quality
print graphics'' language should be maintained, and that the three
HTSUS numbers listed above should be added to the scope. For a complete
discussion of the parties' comments and the Department's position, see
``Issues and Decision Memorandum for the Final Determination in the
Countervailing Duty Investigation of Certain Coated Paper Suitable for
High-Quality Print Graphics Using Sheet-Fed Presses from the People's
Republic of China,'' dated concurrently with this notice and
incorporated herein by reference.
Period of Investigation
The period of investigation (``POI'') is January 1, 2009, through
June 30, 2009. This period corresponds to the two most recent fiscal
quarters prior to the month of the filing of the petition, which was
September 2009. See 19 CFR 351.204(b)(1).
[[Page 59219]]
Verification
As provided in section 782(i) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended
(``Act''), we verified the information submitted by APP-China for use
in our final determination. See the Department's verification reports
on the record of this investigation in the Central Records Unit
(``CRU''), Room 7046 of the main Department building, with respect to
these entities. For all verified companies, we used standard
verification procedures, including the examination of relevant
accounting and production records, as well as original source documents
provided by respondents.
Analysis of Comments Received
All non-scope issues raised in the case and rebuttal briefs by
parties to this investigation are addressed in the ``Investigation of
Certain Coated Paper Suitable for High-Quality Print Graphics Using
Sheet-Fed Presses from the People's Republic of China: Issues and
Decision Memorandum,'' dated concurrently with this notice and hereby
adopted in this notice (``Issues and Decision Memorandum''). A list of
the issues which parties have raised and to which we have responded in
the Issues and Decision Memorandum is attached to this notice as
Appendix I. The Issues and Decision Memorandum is a public document on
file in the CRU and is accessible on the Web at ia.ita.doc.gov/frn. The
paper copy and electronic version of the memorandum are identical in
content.
Changes Since the Preliminary Determination
Sun Paper Companies did not submit a complete database of
all reportable U.S. sales, refused to undergo verification, and
withdrew from participating in the investigation. We have also found
that Sun Paper Companies did not demonstrate that they are entitled to
a separate rate, and are therefore part of the PRC entity. Thus, we
have applied total adverse facts available (``AFA'') to the PRC entity,
which includes Sun Paper Companies. See ``Use of Facts Available'' and
``PRC-Wide Rate'' sections below. See also Comment 6 of the Issues and
Decision Memorandum.
For APP-China, we made the following changes since the
Preliminary Determination:
[cir] We revised the targeted dumping analysis to include another
customer alleged by Petitioners. See Comment 4 of the Issues and
Decision Memorandum.
[cir] The Department has revised APP-China's margin calculation to
incorporate minor corrections submitted at verification, as well as
other minor discrepancies noted in the verification report. See
Comments 10 and 11 of the Issues and Decision Memorandum. See also the
public version of the APP-China Verification report on file in the CRU.
[cir] The Department is no longer deducting certain commissions
from those sales classified as ``Channel 1'' sales, based on APP-
China's minor correction from verification. See Comment 12 of the
Issues and Decision Memorandum.
[cir] The Department has made corrections to the Preliminary
Determination that we found to be ``clerical'' in nature in our
Ministerial Error Memo. See Comment 13 of the Issues and Decision
Memorandum.
[cir] The Department has revised the calculation of foreign truck
freight to include the weight of the packing. See Comment 15 of the
Issues and Decision Memorandum.
[cir] The Department has revised the calculation of domestic inland
insurance and brokerage and handling to include the weight of the
packing. See Final Analysis Memo.
[cir] The Department has revised the surrogate value (``SV'') for
tapioca starch (``TSTARCH''). For the final determination, the
Department is valuing TSTARCH using the Indonesian HTS category 110814,
labeled ``Manioc (cassava) starch.'' See Comment 22 of the Issues and
Decision Memorandum.
[cir] The Department is using HTS category 3906.90.90, labeled
``other acrylic polymers in other forms,'' to value the non-market
economy (``NME'') portion of APP-China's tackifier input. See Comment
25 of the Issues and Decision Memorandum.
[cir] The Department has revised the SV for surface sizing starch
(``SSS''). For the final determination, the Department is valuing SSS
using the Indian HTS category 3505.10.00, labeled ``dextrins and other
modified starches (for example, pregelantinized or esterified
starches).'' See Comment 29 of the Issues and Decision Memorandum.
[cir] We have revised the calculation of the wage rate. See Comment
30 of the Issues and Decision Memorandum.
[cir] We have revised the brokerage and handling surrogate value.
See Comment 31 of the Issues and Decision Memorandum.
Scope of Investigation
The merchandise covered by this investigation includes certain
coated paper and paperboard \3\ in sheets suitable for high quality
print graphics using sheet-fed presses; coated on one or both sides
with kaolin (china or other clay), calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide,
and/or other inorganic substances; with or without a binder; having a
GE brightness level of 80 or higher;\4\ weighing not more than 340
grams per square meter; whether gloss grade, satin grade, matte grade,
dull grade, or any other grade of finish; whether or not surface-
colored, surface-decorated, printed (except as described below),
embossed, or perforated; and irrespective of dimensions (``Certain
Coated Paper'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ `` `Paperboard' refers to Certain Coated Paper that is
heavier, thicker and more rigid than coated paper which otherwise
meets the product description. In the context of Certain Coated
Paper, paperboard typically is referred to as `cover,' to
distinguish it from `text.' ''
\4\ One of the key measurements of any grade of paper is
brightness. Generally speaking, the brighter the paper the better
the contrast between the paper and the ink. Brightness is measured
using a GE Reflectance Scale, which measures the reflection of light
off of a grade of paper. One is the lowest reflection, or what would
be given to a totally black grade, and 100 is the brightest measured
grade.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Certain Coated Paper includes (a) coated free sheet paper and
paperboard that meets this scope definition; (b) coated groundwood
paper and paperboard produced from bleached chemi-thermo-mechanical
pulp (``BCTMP'') that meets this scope definition; and (c) any other
coated paper and paperboard that meets this scope definition.
Certain Coated Paper is typically (but not exclusively) used for
printing multi-colored graphics for catalogues, books, magazines,
envelopes, labels and wraps, greeting cards, and other commercial
printing applications requiring high quality print graphics.
Specifically excluded from the scope are imports of paper and
paperboard printed with final content printed text or graphics.
As of 2009, imports of the subject merchandise are provided for
under the following categories of the HTSUS: 4810.14.11, 4810.14.1900,
4810.14.2010, 4810.14.2090, 4810.14.5000, 4810.14.6000, 4810.14.70,
4810.19.1100, 4810.19.1900, 4810.19.2010, 4810.19.2090, 4810.22.1000,
4810.22.50, 4810.22.6000, 4810.22.70, 4810.29.1000, 4810.29.5000,
4810.29.6000, 4810.29.70, 4810.32, 4810.39 and 4810.92. While HTSUS
subheadings are provided for convenience and customs purposes, the
written description of the scope of the investigations is dispositive.
Surrogate Country
In the Preliminary Determination, we stated that we had selected
India as the appropriate surrogate country to use in this investigation
for the following
[[Page 59220]]
reasons: (1) It is a significant producer of comparable merchandise;
(2) it is at a level of economic development comparable to that of the
PRC, pursuant to section 773(c)(4) of the Act; and (3) we have reliable
data from India that we can use to value the FOPs. See Preliminary
Determination, 75 FR at 24898. For the final determination, we received
no comments on surrogate country selection and made no changes to our
findings with respect to the selection of a surrogate country.
Separate Rates
In proceedings involving NME countries, the Department begins with
a rebuttable presumption that all companies within the country are
subject to government control and, thus, should be assigned a single
antidumping duty deposit rate. It is the Department's policy to assign
all exporters of merchandise subject to an investigation in an NME
country this single rate unless an exporter can demonstrate that it is
sufficiently independent so as to be entitled to a separate rate. See
Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value: Sparklers from
the People's Republic of China, 56 FR 20588 (May 6, 1991)
(``Sparklers''), as amplified by Notice of Final Determination of Sales
at Less Than Fair Value: Silicon Carbide from the People's Republic of
China, 59 FR 22585 (May 2, 1994) (``Silicon Carbide''), and 19 CFR
351.107(d).
In the Preliminary Determination, we found that the four mandatory
respondents (i.e., GE, GHS (and their affiliates, NAPP and NBZH),
Tianzhang, and IP Paperboard/IP Cartonboard), and the separate-rate
respondent Chenming, demonstrated their eligibility for separate-rate
status. For the final determination, we continue to find that the
evidence placed on the record of this investigation by GE, GHS (their
affiliates, NAPP and NBZH), and Chenming demonstrates both a de jure
and de facto absence of government control, with respect to their
respective exports of the merchandise under investigation, and, thus
are eligible for separate-rate status. See Preliminary Determination,
75 FR at 24899-24900. However, we are no longer finding that Tianzhang,
and IP Paperboard/IP Cartonboard are eligible for separate rate status,
as they withdrew from participating in the investigation.
Margin for the Separate Rate Company
As discussed above, the Department continues to find that Chenming
has demonstrated its eligibility for a separate rate. Consistent with
the Department's practice, as the separate rate, we have established a
margin for Chenming based on the rate we calculated for the cooperating
mandatory respondent, APP-China.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See, e.g., Preliminary Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value and Partial Affirmative Determination of Critical
Circumstances: Certain Polyester Staple Fiber from the People's
Republic of China, 71 FR 77373, 77377 (December 26, 2006), unchanged
in Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Partial
Affirmative Determination of Critical Circumstances: Certain
Polyester Staple Fiber from the People's Republic of China, 72 FR
19690 (April 19, 2007).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Use of Facts Available (``FA'')
Sections 776(a)(1) and (2) of the Act provide that the Department
shall apply ``facts otherwise available'' if, inter alia, necessary
information is not on the record, or an interested party: (A) Withholds
information requested by the Department, (B) fails to provide such
information by the deadline, or in the form or manner requested, (C)
significantly impedes a proceeding, or (D) provides information that
cannot be verified, as provided by section 782(i) of the Act.
Where the Department determines that a response to a request for
information does not comply with the request, section 782(d) of the Act
provides that the Department will inform the party submitting the
response and will, to the extent practicable, provide that party the
opportunity to remedy or explain its deficiency. If the party fails to
remedy the deficiency within the applicable time limits, subject to
section 782(e) of the Act, the Department may disregard all or part of
the original and subsequent responses, as appropriate. Pursuant to
section 782(e) of the Act, the Department shall not decline to consider
submitted information if all of the following requirements are met: (1)
The information is submitted by the established deadline; (2) the
information can be verified; (3) the information is not so incomplete
that it cannot serve as a reliable basis for reaching the applicable
determination; (4) the interested party has demonstrated that it acted
to the best of its ability; and (5) the information can be used without
undue difficulties.
Section 782(e) of the Act states that the Department shall not
decline to consider information deemed ``deficient'' under section
782(d) if: (1) The information is submitted by the established
deadline; (2) the information can be verified; (3) the information is
not so incomplete that it cannot serve as a reliable basis for reaching
the applicable determination; (4) the interested party has demonstrated
that it acted to the best of its ability; and (5) the information can
be used without undue difficulties.
Furthermore, section 776(b) of the Act states that if the
administering authority finds that an interested party has not acted to
the best of its ability to comply with a request for information, the
administering authority may, in reaching its determination, use an
inference that is adverse to that party. The adverse inference may be
based upon: (1) The petition, (2) a final determination in the
investigation under this title, (3) any previous review under section
751 of the Act or determination under section 753 of the Act, or (4)
any other information placed on the record.
Because Sun Paper Companies ceased participating in the instant
investigation, the Department was not able to conduct verification of
Sun Paper Companies' responses. Verification is integral to the
Department's analysis because it allows the Department to satisfy
itself that it is relying upon accurate information and calculating
dumping margins as accurately as possible. By failing to participate in
verification, Sun Paper Companies prevented the Department from
verifying its reported information, including separate rates
information, and significantly impeded the proceeding. In addition, by
not permitting verification, Sun Paper Companies failed to demonstrate
that they operate free of government control and are entitled to a
separate rate. Accordingly, Sun Paper Companies is considered part of
the PRC-wide entity for purposes of this final determination. Thus, we
find that, in accordance with sections 776(a)(2)(A), (C) and (D) of the
Act, the use of FA for the PRC-wide entity (which includes Sun Paper
Companies) is appropriate for this final determination.
First, the PRC-wide entity, which includes Sun Paper Companies,
failed to submit a full and proper database of all sales to
unaffiliated U.S. customers during the POI. Accordingly, we find that
the PRC wide entity withheld information requested by the Department
pursuant to section 776(a)(2)(A) of the Act.\6\ Second, we find that
the PRC-wide entity, which includes the Sun Paper Companies,
significantly impeded the Department's proceeding pursuant to sections
776(a)(2)(C) of the Act, by failing to provide the requested
information and by refusing to allow verification of their data. Based
on the above, we have
[[Page 59221]]
determined that the PRC-wide entity, which includes the Sun Paper
Companies, failed to act to the best of its ability by not providing
the requested information and by ceasing their participation in the
proceeding. Therefore, we have determined that when selecting from
among FA, an adverse inference is warranted for the PRC-wide entity,
including the Sun Paper Companies, pursuant to section 776(b) of the
Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ For the Preliminary Determination, the Department applied
partial AFA to Sun Paper Companies for failing to report all
reportable U.S. sales made during the POI. See Preliminary
Determination, 75 FR at 24901-24902.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The PRC-Wide Rate
Because we begin with the presumption that all companies within a
NME country are subject to government control, and because only the
companies listed under the ``Final Determination Margins'' section,
below, have overcome that presumption, we are applying a single
antidumping rate (i.e., the PRC-wide rate) to all other exporters of
subject merchandise from the PRC. These other companies did not
demonstrate entitlement to a separate rate. See, e.g., Synthetic Indigo
From the People's Republic of China; Notice of Final Determination of
Sales at Less Than Fair Value, 65 FR 25706, 25707 (May 3, 2000). The
PRC-wide rate applies to all entries of subject merchandise except for
entries from the companies eligible for separate rate status.
In the Preliminary Determination, the Department preliminarily
determined that there were exporters/producers of the subject
merchandise during the POI from the PRC that did not respond to the
Department's request for information. Further, we treated these PRC
producers/exporters as part of the PRC-wide entity because they did not
apply for a separate rate. As a result, we found that the use of FA was
appropriate to determine the PRC-wide rate pursuant to section
776(a)(2)(A) of the Act. See Preliminary Determination, 75 FR at 24900-
02.
Thus, in the Preliminary Determination, the Department determined
that, in selecting from among the FA, an adverse inference is
appropriate because the PRC-wide entity failed to cooperate by not
acting to the best of its ability to comply with requests for
information. See Id. As AFA, we preliminarily assigned to the PRC-wide
entity a rate of 135.8 percent, the highest calculated rate from the
petition. See id; see also Statement of Administrative Action
accompanying the URAA, H.R. Rep. No. 103-316, vol. 1, at 870 (1994)
(``SAA'').
Section 776(a)(2) of the Act provides that, if an interested party
(A) withholds information requested by the Department, (B) fails to
provide such information by the deadline, or in the form or manner
requested, (C) significantly impedes a proceeding, or (D) provides
information that cannot be verified, the Department shall use, subject
to sections 782(d) and (e) of the Act, facts otherwise available in
reaching the applicable determination. Because the PRC-wide entity
(including Sun Paper Companies) did not respond to our requests for
information, withheld information requested by the Department, and did
not allow their information to be verified, pursuant to sections
776(a)(2)(A), (C), and (D) of the Act, we determine, as in the
Preliminary Determination, that the use of facts otherwise available is
appropriate to determine the PRC-wide rate.
Selection of the Adverse Facts Available Rate
In deciding which facts to use as AFA, section 776(b) of the Act
and 19 CFR 351.308(c)(1) provide that the Department may rely on
information derived from (1) The petition, (2) a final determination in
the investigation, (3) any previous review or determination, or (4) any
information placed on the record. In selecting a rate for AFA, the
Department selects a rate that is sufficiently adverse ``as to
effectuate the purpose of the facts available rule to induce
respondents to provide the Department with complete and accurate
information in a timely manner.'' \7\ It is also the Department's
practice to select a rate that ensures ``that the party does not obtain
a more favorable result by failing to cooperate than if it had
cooperated fully.'' \8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See Notice of Final Determination of Sales at Less than Fair
Value: Static Random Access Memory Semiconductors From Taiwan, 63 FR
8909, 8932 (February 23, 1998).
\8\ See Brake Rotors From the People's Republic of China: Final
Results and Partial Rescission of the Seventh Administrative Review;
Final Results of the Eleventh New Shipper Review, 70 FR 69937, 69939
(November 18, 2005); See also, SAA at 870.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Generally, the Department finds selecting the highest rate in any
segment of the proceeding as AFA to be appropriate.\9\ It is the
Department's practice to select, as AFA, the higher of the (a) highest
margin alleged in the petition, or (b) the highest calculated rate of
any respondent in the investigation.\10\ In the instant investigation,
as AFA, we have assigned to the PRC-wide entity the highest petition
rate, recalculated using the revised wage rate, on the record of this
proceeding that can be corroborated. See Certain Coated Paper Suitable
for High-Quality Print Graphics Using Sheet-Fed Presses From Indonesia
and the People's Republic of China: Initiation of Antidumping Duty
Investigations, 74 FR 53710 (October 20, 2009) (``Initiation Notice''),
and Memorandum to the File, regarding ``Recalculation of Petition
Margins,'' dated concurrently with this notice. The Department
determines that this information is the most appropriate from the
available sources to effectuate the purposes of AFA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See, e.g., Certain Cased Pencils from the People's Republic
of China; Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative
Review and Intent to Rescind in Part, 70 FR 76755, 76761 (December
28, 2005) unchanged in final, Certain Cased Pencils from the
People's Republic of China; Final Results and Partial Rescission of
Antidumping Duty Administrative Review, 71 FR 38366 (July 6, 2006),
and accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum at Comment 10.
\10\ See Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value:
Certain Cold-Rolled Carbon Quality Steel Products from the People's
Republic of China, 65 FR 34660 (May 21, 2000), and accompanying
Issues and Decision Memorandum at ``Facts Available.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Corroboration
Section 776(c) of the Act provides that, when the Department relies
on secondary information rather than on information obtained in the
course of an investigation as FA, it must, to the extent practicable,
corroborate that information from independent sources reasonably at its
disposal. Secondary information is described as ``information derived
from the petition that gave rise to the investigation or review, the
final determination concerning merchandise subject to this
investigation, or any previous review under section 751 concerning the
merchandise subject to this investigation.'' \11\ To ``corroborate''
means that the Department will satisfy itself that the secondary
information to be used has probative value. Independent sources used to
corroborate may include, for example, published price lists, official
import statistics and customs data, and information obtained from
interested parties during the particular investigation. To corroborate
secondary information, the Department will, to the extent practicable,
examine the reliability and relevance of the information used.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value:
Sodium Hexametaphosphate From the People's Republic of China, 73 FR
6479, 6481 (February 4, 2008), quoting SAA at 870.
\12\ See Tapered Roller Bearings and Parts Thereof, Finished and
Unfinished, From Japan, and Tapered Roller Bearings, Four Inches or
Less in Outside Diameter, and Components Thereof, From Japan;
Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Reviews and
Partial Termination of Administrative Reviews, 61 FR 57391, 57392
(November 6, 1996), unchanged in Tapered Roller Bearings and Parts
Thereof, Finished and Unfinished, From Japan, and Tapered Roller
Bearings, Four Inches or Less in Outside Diameter, and Components
Thereof, From Japan; Final Results of Antidumping Duty
Administrative Reviews and Termination in Part, 62 FR 11825 (March
13, 1997).
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[[Page 59222]]
The AFA rate that the Department used is from the Petition;
however, we have updated the labor wage rate used to calculate the
Petition rates. The Department's practice is not to recalculate dumping
margins provided in petitions, but rather to corroborate the applicable
petition rate when applying that rate as AFA. In the instant case,
however, the surrogate wage rate used in the Petition was based upon
the Department's methodology that the Federal Circuit invalidated in
Dorbest II.\13\ In light of the Federal Circuit decision to invalidate
the wage rate methodology, the Department has adjusted the petition
rate using the surrogate value for labor used in this final
determination.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ See Comment 30 of Issues and Decision Memorandum.
\14\ See Id. See also Memorandum to the File, regarding
``Recalculation of Petition Margins,'' dated concurrently with this
notice.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The AFA rate that the Department used is from the Petition. To
corroborate the AFA margin that we have selected, we compared this
margin to the transaction-specific margins we found for the cooperating
mandatory respondents. We found that the margin of 135.83 percent has
probative value because it is in the range of the transaction-specific
margins that we found for APP-China during the period of investigation.
See APP-China's Final Analysis Memo. Accordingly, we find this rate is
reliable and relevant, considering the record information, and thus,
has probative value. See Memorandum to the File, regarding
``Corroboration of the PRC-Wide Entity Rate and for the Final
Determination in the Antidumping Duty Investigation of Certain Coated
Paper Suitable for High-Quality Print Graphics Using Sheet-Fed Presses
from the People's Republic of China,'' dated concurrently with this
notice. Given that numerous PRC-wide entities did not respond to the
Department's requests for information and that Sun Paper Companies,
which is part of the PRC-wide entity, ceased participating in the
investigation, the Department concludes that the updated petition rate
of 135.83 percent, as total AFA for the PRC-wide entity, is
sufficiently adverse to prevent these respondents from benefitting from
their lack of cooperation. See SAA at 870. Accordingly, we found that
the rate of 135.83 percent is corroborated to the extent practicable
within the meaning of section 776(c) of the Act.
The PRC-wide rate applies to all entries of the merchandise under
investigation except for entries from APP-China and Chenming, as they
have demonstrated eligibility for a separate rate. These companies and
their corresponding antidumping duty cash deposit rates are listed
below in the ``Final Determination'' section of this notice.
Combination Rates
In the Preliminary Determination, the Department stated that it
would calculate combination rates for respondents that are eligible for
a separate rate in this investigation.\15\ This practice is described
in the Separate Rate Policy Bulletin.\16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ See Preliminary Determination, 75 FR at 24905.
\16\ See Memorandum entitled ``Separate-Rates Practice and
Application of Combination Rates in Antidumping Investigations
involving Non-Market Economy Countries'' dated April 5, 2005,
available at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/policy/.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Final Determination
The weighted-average dumping margin percentages are as follows:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent
Exporter Producer margin
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gold East Paper (Jiangsu) Co., Gold East Paper (Jiangsu) 7.60
Ltd.;. Co., Ltd.;.
Gold Huasheng Paper Co., Ltd.;... Gold Huasheng Paper Co.,
Ningbo Zhonghua Paper Co., Ltd.;. Ltd.;.
Ningbo Asia Pulp and Paper Co., Ningbo Zhonghua Paper
Ltd.;. Co., Ltd.;.
Gold East (Hong Kong) Trading Ningbo Asia Pulp and
Co., Ltd. Paper Co., Ltd.
Shandong Chenming Paper Holdings Shandong Chenming Paper 7.60
Ltd Holdings Ltd.
PRC-Wide Entity*................. ......................... 135.83
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The PRC-Wide Entity includes the Sun Paper Companies.
Disclosure
We will disclose the calculations performed within five days of the
date of publication of this notice to parties in this proceeding in
accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
Continuation of Suspension of Liquidation
In accordance with section 735(c)(1)(B) of the Act, we are
directing U.S. Customs and Border Protection (``CBP'') to continue to
suspend liquidation of all imports of subject merchandise entered or
withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after the date of
publication of the Preliminary Determination in the Federal Register.
We will instruct CBP to require a cash deposit or the posting of a bond
equal to the weighted-average amount by which the normal value exceeds
U.S. price, as follows: (1) The rate for the exporter/producer
combinations listed in the chart above will be the rate we have
determined in this final determination; (2) for all PRC exporters of
subject merchandise which have not received their own rate, the cash-
deposit rate will be the PRC-wide rate; and (3) for all non-PRC
exporters of subject merchandise which have not received their own
rate, the cash-deposit rate will be the rate applicable to the PRC
exporter/producer combination that supplied that non-PRC exporter.
These suspension-of-liquidation instructions will remain in effect
until further notice.
ITC Notification
In accordance with section 735(d) of the Act, we have notified the
International Trade Commission (``ITC'') of our final determination of
sales at LTFV. As our final determination is affirmative, in accordance
with section 735(b)(2) of the Act, the ITC will, within 45 days,
determine whether the domestic industry in the United States is
materially injured or threatened with material injury, by reason of
imports or sales (or the likelihood of sales) for importation of the
subject merchandise. If the ITC determines that material injury or
threat of material injury does not exist, the proceeding will be
terminated and all securities posted will be refunded or canceled. If
the ITC determines that such injury does exist, the Department will
issue an antidumping duty order directing CBP to assess antidumping
duties on all imports of the subject merchandise entered or withdrawn
from warehouse
[[Page 59223]]
for consumption on or after the effective date of the suspension of
liquidation.
Notification Regarding APO
This notice also serves as a reminder to the parties subject to
administrative protective order (``APO'') of their responsibility
concerning the disposition of proprietary information disclosed under
APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. Timely notification of return or
destruction of APO materials or conversion to judicial protective order
is hereby requested. Failure to comply with the regulations and the
terms of an APO is a sanctionable violation.
This determination and notice are issued and published in
accordance with sections 735(d) and 777(i)(1) of the Act.
Dated: September 20, 2010.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.
Appendix I--List of Issues
Case Issues:
Comment 1: Whether to Grant Market-Oriented Industry (``MOI'')
Status to the Coated Paper Industry
Comment 2A: Whether Simultaneous Application of Countervailing
Duties (``CVDs'') and Antidumping Duties Calculated Using the NME
Methodology is Contrary to Law
Comment 2B: Whether Simultaneous Application of Countervailing
Duties and Antidumping Duties Calculated Using the NME Methodology
to Imports of the Same Products Results in the Imposition of Double
Remedies
Comment 3: Whether Targeted Dumping Test Violates the Administrative
Procedures Act (``APA'') and is Flawed
Comment 4: Whether to Revise the Targeted Dumping Analysis in Light
of APP-China's Minor Corrections Filed at Verification
Comment 5: Whether the Department Should Apply Zeroing
Comment 6: Application of Adverse Facts Available (``AFA'') to Sun
Paper Companies
Comment 7: Whether to Apply Market-Oriented Economy (``MOE'')
Treatment to APP-China
Comment 8: Whether to Apply AFA to All Sales and Expense Information
of GPS
Comment 9: Whether to Reclassify Certain APP-China Sales from Export
Price (``EP'')- to ``Constructed Export Price (``CEP'')
Comment 10: Whether the Department Should Reject APP-China's Minor
Correction
Comment 11: Whether the Department Should Deduct Certain Rebates for
APP-China
Comment 12: Whether the Department Should Deduct Certain Commission
Expenses
Comment 13: Whether the Department Should Correct Certain
Ministerial Errors
Comment 14: Whether to Deduct Domestic Inland Insurance from U.S.
Price
Comment 15: Application of Foreign Truck Freight
Comment 16: Whether to Treat All of APP-China's Market Economy
(``ME'') Pulp Purchases as Market Economy Purchases (``MEPs'')
Comment 17: Whether to Accept APP-China's ME Purchases from Thailand
and Korea
Comment 18: Whether to Employ the 33 Percent Threshold for GE
Group's ME Purchases
Comment 19: Valuation of Calcium Carbonate Ore (``CCORE'')
Comment 20: Valuation of Optical Brightener (``OBA/OBAS/OBAL'')
Comment 21: Valuation of Masculine Starch Transforming Agent
(``MSTA'')
Comment 22: Valuation of Tapioca Starch (``TSTARCH'')
Comment 23: Valuation of Wet End Starch (``WESTARCH'')
Comment 24: Valuation of Dispersing Agent A (``DISPERSANTA'')
Comment 25: Valuation of Tackifier
Comment 26: Valuation of Hypochlorous Natrium/Sodium Hypochlorite
(``BACLO/NACLO'')
Comment 27: Valuation of Coating Binding Agent (``CBA'')
Comment 28: Valuation of Coating Starch (``CSTARCH'')
Comment 29: Valuation of Surface Sizing Starch (``SSS'')
Comment 30: Selection of Labor Rate
Comment 31: Valuation of Brokerage & Handling
Comment 32: Whether the Department Should Include Certain Direct
Selling Expenses in the Calculation of SG&A
[FR Doc. 2010-24159 Filed 9-24-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P