Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend NYSE Rule 452 and Listed Company Manual Section 402.08 To Eliminate Broker Discretionary Voting on Executive Compensation Matters, 56152-56154 [2010-22934]
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56152
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 178 / Wednesday, September 15, 2010 / Notices
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2010–122. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission,18 all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–
2010–122 and should be submitted on
or before October 6, 2010.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–62874; File No. SR–NYSE–
2010–59]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Order Granting Accelerated
Approval of a Proposed Rule Change
To Amend NYSE Rule 452 and Listed
Company Manual Section 402.08 To
Eliminate Broker Discretionary Voting
on Executive Compensation Matters
September 9, 2010.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Exchange Act’’ or ‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b-4 thereunder,2 notice is hereby
given that on August 26, 2010, New
York Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’ or
the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by NYSE. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons and is
approving the proposed rule change on
an accelerated basis.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
III below and is set forth in Sections A,
B and C below.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing to amend
NYSE Rule 452, titled Giving Proxies by
Member Organizations, and
corresponding NYSE Listed Company
Manual Section 402.08, to prohibit
member organizations from voting
uninstructed shares if the matter voted
on relates to executive compensation, in
accordance with the provisions of
Section 957 of the Dodd-Frank Act,
which was signed by the President on
July 21, 2010. Because Section 957 of
the Dodd-Frank Act does not provide for
a transition phase, the Exchange is
proposing to adopt the proposed rule
changes pursuant to Section 19(b) of the
Act to comply with Section 957 of the
Dodd-Frank Act and is requesting that
the Commission approve the proposal
on an accelerated basis. We are also
proposing to add the words ‘‘or
authorize’’ in certain places throughout
the rule to clarify that the rule includes
not only the giving of a proxy but also
the authorization of such proxy.
Current Requirements of NYSE Rule 452
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–22945 Filed 9–14–10; 8:45 am]
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with NOTICES
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
18 The text of the proposed rule change is
available on Exchange’s Web site at https://
nasdaqtrader.com/micro.aspx?id=PHLXfilings, on
the Commission’s Web site at https://www.sec.gov, at
Phlx, and at the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
19 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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The Exchange is proposing to amend
NYSE Rule 452, and corresponding
NYSE Listed Company Manual Section
402.08, to prohibit member
organizations from voting uninstructed
shares if the matter voted on relates to
executive compensation, in accordance
with the provisions of Section 957 of the
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act (the ‘‘DoddFrank Act’’), which was signed by the
President on July 21, 2010.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at https://www.nyse.com, at
the Exchange’s principal office, at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room,
and on the Commission’s Web site at
https://www.sec.gov.
Under current NYSE and Commission
proxy rules, brokers must deliver proxy
materials to beneficial owners and
request voting instructions in return. If
voting instructions have not been
received by the tenth day preceding the
meeting date, Rule 452 provides that a
broker may vote on certain matters
when the broker has no knowledge of
any contest as to the action to be taken
at the meeting and provided such action
is adequately disclosed to stockholders,
and does not include authorization for
a merger, consolidation or any matter
which may affect substantially the rights
or privileges of such stock. In addition,
the Rule currently identifies 20 matters
with respect to which brokers may not
vote without instructions from
beneficial owners.
Enactment of the Dodd-Frank Wall
Street Reform and Consumer Protection
Act
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of
and basis for the proposed rule changes.
The text of these statements may be
examined at the places specified in Item
1 15
2 17
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b-4.
Frm 00102
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Prior to the July 21, 2010 enactment
of the Dodd-Frank Act, under Rule 452
and the Exchange’s prior
interpretations, member organizations
were permitted to cast votes on some
matters, including some executive
compensation proposals, without
specific instructions from beneficial
owners of the stock. However, the Dodd-
E:\FR\FM\15SEN1.SGM
15SEN1
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 178 / Wednesday, September 15, 2010 / Notices
Frank Act contains a provision
explicitly requiring the elimination of
broker discretionary voting on matters
related to executive compensation.
Section 957 of the Dodd-Frank Act
amends Section 6(b) 3 of the Exchange
Act to require the rules of each national
securities exchange to prohibit any
member organization that is not the
beneficial owner of a security registered
under Section 12 4 of the Exchange Act
from granting a proxy to vote the
security in connection with certain
stockholder votes, unless the beneficial
owner of the security has instructed the
member organization to vote the proxy
in accordance with the voting
instructions of the beneficial owner. The
stockholder votes covered by Section
957 include any vote (i) with respect to
the election of a member of the board of
directors of an issuer (other than an
uncontested election of a director of an
investment company registered under
the Investment Company Act of 1940
(the ‘‘Investment Company Act’’)), (ii)
executive compensation or (iii) any
other significant matter, as determined
by the Commission, by rule.
The Exchange prohibits member
organizations from voting uninstructed
shares if the matter voted on is the
election of directors (other than in the
case of an issuer registered under the
Investment Company Act, provided the
matter is not the subject of a countersolicitation). In addition, the
Commission has not at this time
identified other significant matters with
respect to which the Exchange must
prohibit member organizations from
voting uninstructed shares.
Accordingly, in order to carry out the
requirements of Section 957 of the
Dodd-Frank Act, the Exchange proposes
to amend NYSE Rule 452, and
corresponding NYSE Listed Company
Manual Section 402.08, to prohibit
member organizations from voting
uninstructed shares if the matter voted
on relates to executive compensation.
Specifically, the Exchange is
proposing to add a new Item 21 and
accompanying commentary to NYSE
Rule 452.11 (When member
organization may not vote without
customer instructions), and
corresponding NYSE Listed Company
Manual Section 402.08(B) (When
Member Organization May Not Vote
Without Customer Instructions), to
provide that a member organization may
not give or authorize a proxy to vote
without instructions from the beneficial
3 15 U.S.C. 78f(b). The Commission notes that
Section 957 amends Section 6(b) of the Act by
adding Section 6(b)(10).
4 15 U.S.C. 78l.
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56153
owner when the matter to be voted upon
relates to executive compensation.
The proposed commentary to Item 21
would clarify that a matter relating to
executive compensation would include,
among other things, the items referred to
in Section 14A of the Exchange Act
(added by Section 951 of the DoddFrank Act), including (i) an advisory
vote to approve the compensation of
executives, (ii) a vote on whether to
hold such an advisory vote every one,
two or three years, and (iii) an advisory
vote to approve any type of
compensation (whether present,
deferred, or contingent) that is based on
or otherwise relates to an acquisition,
merger, consolidation, sale, or other
disposition of all or substantially all of
the assets of an issuer and the aggregate
total of all such compensation that may
(and the conditions upon which it may)
be paid or become payable to or on
behalf of an executive officer. In
addition, a member organization may
not give or authorize a proxy to vote
without instructions on a matter relating
to executive compensation, even if such
matter would otherwise qualify for an
exception from the requirements of Item
12, Item 13 or any other Item under
NYSE Rule 452.11 and corresponding
Listed Company Manual Section 402.08.
Any vote on these or similar executive
compensation-related matters would be
subject to the requirements of NYSE
Rule 452, as amended, and
corresponding NYSE Listed Company
Manual Section 402.08, as amended.
changes to be consistent with the Act,
particularly with respect to the
protection of investors and the public
interest.
Effective Date
Because Section 957 of the DoddFrank Act does not provide for a
transition phase, the Exchange is
proposing to adopt the proposed rule
changes pursuant to Section 19(b) of the
Act to comply with Section 957 of the
Dodd-Frank Act and is requesting that
the Commission approve the proposal
on an accelerated basis.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
Station Place, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2010–59. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
2. Statutory Basis
The basis under the Exchange Act for
these proposed rule changes is the
requirement under Section 6(b)(5) 5 that
an exchange have rules that are
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to, and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. We are
adopting these proposed rule changes to
comply with the requirements of
Section 957 of the Dodd-Frank Act, and
therefore believe the proposed rule
5 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Frm 00103
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule changes will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Exchange Act, as
amended by the Dodd-Frank Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited
nor received written comments on the
proposed rule changes.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSE–2010–59 on the
subject line.
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56154
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 178 / Wednesday, September 15, 2010 / Notices
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of NYSE.
All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make publicly available. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2010–59 and should
be submitted on or before October 6,
2010.
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with NOTICES
IV. Commission’s Findings and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of the
Proposed Rule Change
In its filing, the Exchange requested
that the Commission approve the
proposal on an accelerated basis. The
Exchange stated that it believed good
cause existed to grant accelerated
approval because Section 957 of the
Dodd-Frank Act does not provide for a
transition period.
After careful consideration, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder applicable to
a national securities exchange.6 The
Commission believes that the proposal
is consistent with Section 6(b)(10) 7 of
the Act, which requires that national
securities exchanges adopt rules
prohibiting members that are not
beneficial holders of a security from
voting uninstructed proxies with respect
to the election of a member of the board
of directors of an issuer (except for
uncontested elections of directors for
companies registered under the
Investment Company Act), executive
compensation, or any other significant
matter, as determined by the
Commission, by rule. The Commission
also believes that the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) 8 of the
Act, which provides, among other
things, that the rules of the Exchange
must be designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest, and are not designed to
permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
6 In
approving this rule change, the Commission
notes that it has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
7 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(10).
8 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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18:57 Sep 14, 2010
Jkt 220001
The Commission believes that the
proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(10) of the Act because it adopts
revisions that comply with that section.
As noted in the accompanying Senate
Report, Section 957, which adopts
Section 6(b)(10), reflects the principle
that ‘‘final vote tallies should reflect the
wishes of the beneficial owners of the
stock and not be affected by the wishes
of the broker that holds the shares.’’ 9
The proposed rule change will make
NYSE rules compliant with the new
requirements of Section 6(b)(10) by
prohibiting broker-dealers, who are not
beneficial owners of a security, from
voting uninstructed shares with respect
to any matter on executive
compensation.10
The Commission believes that the
proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act because the proposal
will further investor protection and the
public interest by assuring that
shareholder votes on executive
compensation matters are made by those
with an economic interest in the
company, rather than by a broker that
has no such economic interest, which
should enhance corporate governance
and accountability to shareholders.11
The Commission notes that the
NYSE’s new rule prohibiting
uninstructed broker votes on executive
compensation covers the specific items
identified in Section 951 of the DoddFrank Act, as well as any other matter
concerning executive compensation,
and has been drafted broadly to reflect
the requirements of Section 6(b)(10) of
the Act. The proposed rule language
also specifically states that a broker vote
on any executive compensation matter
would not be permitted even if it would
otherwise qualify for an exception from
any item under Rule 452.11 or
9 See
S. Rep. No. 111–176, at 136 (2010).
noted above, Section 6(b)(10) also prohibits
broker voting for director elections, except for
uncontested director elections of registered
investment companies, and also ‘‘any other
significant matter, as determined by the
Commission, by rule.’’ NYSE already prohibits
broker voting in director elections except for
uncontested director elections for registered
investment companies. See NYSE Rule 452.11(19)
and Listed Company Manual Section 402.08(B)(19)
and note 11, infra. As to other matters, the
Commission has not, to date, adopted rules
concerning other significant matters where
uninstructed broker votes should be prohibited,
although it may do so in the future. Should the
Commission adopt such rules, we would expect the
NYSE to adopt coordinating rules promptly to
comply with the statute.
11 As the Commission stated in approving NYSE
rules prohibiting broker voting in the election of
directors, having those with an economic interest in
the company vote the shares, rather than the broker
who has no such economic interest, furthers the
goal of enfranchising shareholders. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 60215 (July 1, 2009), 74
FR 33293 (July 10, 2009) (SR–NYSE–2006–92).
10 As
PO 00000
Frm 00104
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 9990
corresponding Listed Company Manual
Section 402.08. The Commission
believes this provision will make clear
that any past practice or interpretation
that may have permitted a broker vote
on an executive compensation matter,
under existing rules, will no longer be
applicable and is superseded by the
newly adopted provisions.
Finally, the Commission notes that
the change to reflect that the NYSE rules
prohibit not only the giving of a proxy,
but also the authorization of the proxy,
should help to clarify the intent of the
NYSE proxy rules and is consistent with
the requirements of Section 6 of the Act.
Based on the above, the Commission
believes that the NYSE’s proposal will
further the purposes of Sections 6(b)(5)
and 6(b)(10) of the Act by ensuring that
brokers, holding shares on behalf of
beneficial owners, are not voting
uninstructed shares on matters relating
to executive compensation, which
should enhance corporate
accountability to shareholders. The rule
filing should also serve to fulfill the
Congressional intent in adopting
Section 6(b)(10) of the Act.
The Commission also finds good
cause, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of
the Act,12 for approving the proposed
rule change prior to the 30th day after
the date of publication of notice in the
Federal Register. As noted above,
Section 6(b)(10) of the Act, enacted
under Section 957 of the Dodd-Frank
Act, does not provide for a transition
phase, and requires rules of national
securities exchanges to prohibit, among
other things, broker voting on executive
compensation. The Commission
believes that good cause exists to grant
accelerated approval to the Exchange’s
proposal, because it will conform NYSE
Rule 452 and Section 402.08 of the
Listed Company Manual to the
requirements of Section 6(b)(10) of the
Act.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,13 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSE–2010–
59) be, and it hereby is, approved on an
accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–22934 Filed 9–14–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
12 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
14 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
13 15
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 178 (Wednesday, September 15, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 56152-56154]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-22934]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-62874; File No. SR-NYSE-2010-59]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed
Rule Change To Amend NYSE Rule 452 and Listed Company Manual Section
402.08 To Eliminate Broker Discretionary Voting on Executive
Compensation Matters
September 9, 2010.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Exchange Act'' or ``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice
is hereby given that on August 26, 2010, New York Stock Exchange LLC
(``NYSE'' or the ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by NYSE. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons and is approving the
proposed rule change on an accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is proposing to amend NYSE Rule 452, and corresponding
NYSE Listed Company Manual Section 402.08, to prohibit member
organizations from voting uninstructed shares if the matter voted on
relates to executive compensation, in accordance with the provisions of
Section 957 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act (the ``Dodd-Frank Act''), which was signed by the
President on July 21, 2010.
The text of the proposed rule change is available at https://www.nyse.com, at the Exchange's principal office, at the Commission's
Public Reference Room, and on the Commission's Web site at https://www.sec.gov.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule changes. The text of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item III below and is set forth in Sections A,
B and C below.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing to amend NYSE Rule 452, titled Giving
Proxies by Member Organizations, and corresponding NYSE Listed Company
Manual Section 402.08, to prohibit member organizations from voting
uninstructed shares if the matter voted on relates to executive
compensation, in accordance with the provisions of Section 957 of the
Dodd-Frank Act, which was signed by the President on July 21, 2010.
Because Section 957 of the Dodd-Frank Act does not provide for a
transition phase, the Exchange is proposing to adopt the proposed rule
changes pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Act to comply with Section 957
of the Dodd-Frank Act and is requesting that the Commission approve the
proposal on an accelerated basis. We are also proposing to add the
words ``or authorize'' in certain places throughout the rule to clarify
that the rule includes not only the giving of a proxy but also the
authorization of such proxy.
Current Requirements of NYSE Rule 452
Under current NYSE and Commission proxy rules, brokers must deliver
proxy materials to beneficial owners and request voting instructions in
return. If voting instructions have not been received by the tenth day
preceding the meeting date, Rule 452 provides that a broker may vote on
certain matters when the broker has no knowledge of any contest as to
the action to be taken at the meeting and provided such action is
adequately disclosed to stockholders, and does not include
authorization for a merger, consolidation or any matter which may
affect substantially the rights or privileges of such stock. In
addition, the Rule currently identifies 20 matters with respect to
which brokers may not vote without instructions from beneficial owners.
Enactment of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection
Act
Prior to the July 21, 2010 enactment of the Dodd-Frank Act, under
Rule 452 and the Exchange's prior interpretations, member organizations
were permitted to cast votes on some matters, including some executive
compensation proposals, without specific instructions from beneficial
owners of the stock. However, the Dodd-
[[Page 56153]]
Frank Act contains a provision explicitly requiring the elimination of
broker discretionary voting on matters related to executive
compensation.
Section 957 of the Dodd-Frank Act amends Section 6(b) \3\ of the
Exchange Act to require the rules of each national securities exchange
to prohibit any member organization that is not the beneficial owner of
a security registered under Section 12 \4\ of the Exchange Act from
granting a proxy to vote the security in connection with certain
stockholder votes, unless the beneficial owner of the security has
instructed the member organization to vote the proxy in accordance with
the voting instructions of the beneficial owner. The stockholder votes
covered by Section 957 include any vote (i) with respect to the
election of a member of the board of directors of an issuer (other than
an uncontested election of a director of an investment company
registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the ``Investment
Company Act'')), (ii) executive compensation or (iii) any other
significant matter, as determined by the Commission, by rule.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b). The Commission notes that Section 957
amends Section 6(b) of the Act by adding Section 6(b)(10).
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78l.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange prohibits member organizations from voting
uninstructed shares if the matter voted on is the election of directors
(other than in the case of an issuer registered under the Investment
Company Act, provided the matter is not the subject of a counter-
solicitation). In addition, the Commission has not at this time
identified other significant matters with respect to which the Exchange
must prohibit member organizations from voting uninstructed shares.
Accordingly, in order to carry out the requirements of Section 957 of
the Dodd-Frank Act, the Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Rule 452, and
corresponding NYSE Listed Company Manual Section 402.08, to prohibit
member organizations from voting uninstructed shares if the matter
voted on relates to executive compensation.
Specifically, the Exchange is proposing to add a new Item 21 and
accompanying commentary to NYSE Rule 452.11 (When member organization
may not vote without customer instructions), and corresponding NYSE
Listed Company Manual Section 402.08(B) (When Member Organization May
Not Vote Without Customer Instructions), to provide that a member
organization may not give or authorize a proxy to vote without
instructions from the beneficial owner when the matter to be voted upon
relates to executive compensation.
The proposed commentary to Item 21 would clarify that a matter
relating to executive compensation would include, among other things,
the items referred to in Section 14A of the Exchange Act (added by
Section 951 of the Dodd-Frank Act), including (i) an advisory vote to
approve the compensation of executives, (ii) a vote on whether to hold
such an advisory vote every one, two or three years, and (iii) an
advisory vote to approve any type of compensation (whether present,
deferred, or contingent) that is based on or otherwise relates to an
acquisition, merger, consolidation, sale, or other disposition of all
or substantially all of the assets of an issuer and the aggregate total
of all such compensation that may (and the conditions upon which it
may) be paid or become payable to or on behalf of an executive officer.
In addition, a member organization may not give or authorize a proxy to
vote without instructions on a matter relating to executive
compensation, even if such matter would otherwise qualify for an
exception from the requirements of Item 12, Item 13 or any other Item
under NYSE Rule 452.11 and corresponding Listed Company Manual Section
402.08. Any vote on these or similar executive compensation-related
matters would be subject to the requirements of NYSE Rule 452, as
amended, and corresponding NYSE Listed Company Manual Section 402.08,
as amended.
Effective Date
Because Section 957 of the Dodd-Frank Act does not provide for a
transition phase, the Exchange is proposing to adopt the proposed rule
changes pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Act to comply with Section 957
of the Dodd-Frank Act and is requesting that the Commission approve the
proposal on an accelerated basis.
2. Statutory Basis
The basis under the Exchange Act for these proposed rule changes is
the requirement under Section 6(b)(5) \5\ that an exchange have rules
that are designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to, and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market
and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest. We are
adopting these proposed rule changes to comply with the requirements of
Section 957 of the Dodd-Frank Act, and therefore believe the proposed
rule changes to be consistent with the Act, particularly with respect
to the protection of investors and the public interest.
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\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule changes will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act, as amended by the
Dodd-Frank Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited nor received written comments on
the proposed rule changes.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSE-2010-59 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, Station Place, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2010-59. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public
[[Page 56154]]
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of NYSE. All comments received will be posted without
change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying information
from submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to
make publicly available. All submissions should refer to File Number
SR-NYSE-2010-59 and should be submitted on or before October 6, 2010.
IV. Commission's Findings and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of
the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing, the Exchange requested that the Commission approve
the proposal on an accelerated basis. The Exchange stated that it
believed good cause existed to grant accelerated approval because
Section 957 of the Dodd-Frank Act does not provide for a transition
period.
After careful consideration, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities
exchange.\6\ The Commission believes that the proposal is consistent
with Section 6(b)(10) \7\ of the Act, which requires that national
securities exchanges adopt rules prohibiting members that are not
beneficial holders of a security from voting uninstructed proxies with
respect to the election of a member of the board of directors of an
issuer (except for uncontested elections of directors for companies
registered under the Investment Company Act), executive compensation,
or any other significant matter, as determined by the Commission, by
rule. The Commission also believes that the proposal is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) \8\ of the Act, which provides, among other things,
that the rules of the Exchange must be designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest, and are not
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers,
brokers, or dealers.
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\6\ In approving this rule change, the Commission notes that it
has considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(10).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Commission believes that the proposal is consistent with
Section 6(b)(10) of the Act because it adopts revisions that comply
with that section. As noted in the accompanying Senate Report, Section
957, which adopts Section 6(b)(10), reflects the principle that ``final
vote tallies should reflect the wishes of the beneficial owners of the
stock and not be affected by the wishes of the broker that holds the
shares.'' \9\ The proposed rule change will make NYSE rules compliant
with the new requirements of Section 6(b)(10) by prohibiting broker-
dealers, who are not beneficial owners of a security, from voting
uninstructed shares with respect to any matter on executive
compensation.\10\
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\9\ See S. Rep. No. 111-176, at 136 (2010).
\10\ As noted above, Section 6(b)(10) also prohibits broker
voting for director elections, except for uncontested director
elections of registered investment companies, and also ``any other
significant matter, as determined by the Commission, by rule.'' NYSE
already prohibits broker voting in director elections except for
uncontested director elections for registered investment companies.
See NYSE Rule 452.11(19) and Listed Company Manual Section
402.08(B)(19) and note 11, infra. As to other matters, the
Commission has not, to date, adopted rules concerning other
significant matters where uninstructed broker votes should be
prohibited, although it may do so in the future. Should the
Commission adopt such rules, we would expect the NYSE to adopt
coordinating rules promptly to comply with the statute.
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The Commission believes that the proposal is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act because the proposal will further investor
protection and the public interest by assuring that shareholder votes
on executive compensation matters are made by those with an economic
interest in the company, rather than by a broker that has no such
economic interest, which should enhance corporate governance and
accountability to shareholders.\11\
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\11\ As the Commission stated in approving NYSE rules
prohibiting broker voting in the election of directors, having those
with an economic interest in the company vote the shares, rather
than the broker who has no such economic interest, furthers the goal
of enfranchising shareholders. See Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 60215 (July 1, 2009), 74 FR 33293 (July 10, 2009) (SR-NYSE-2006-
92).
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The Commission notes that the NYSE's new rule prohibiting
uninstructed broker votes on executive compensation covers the specific
items identified in Section 951 of the Dodd-Frank Act, as well as any
other matter concerning executive compensation, and has been drafted
broadly to reflect the requirements of Section 6(b)(10) of the Act. The
proposed rule language also specifically states that a broker vote on
any executive compensation matter would not be permitted even if it
would otherwise qualify for an exception from any item under Rule
452.11 or corresponding Listed Company Manual Section 402.08. The
Commission believes this provision will make clear that any past
practice or interpretation that may have permitted a broker vote on an
executive compensation matter, under existing rules, will no longer be
applicable and is superseded by the newly adopted provisions.
Finally, the Commission notes that the change to reflect that the
NYSE rules prohibit not only the giving of a proxy, but also the
authorization of the proxy, should help to clarify the intent of the
NYSE proxy rules and is consistent with the requirements of Section 6
of the Act.
Based on the above, the Commission believes that the NYSE's
proposal will further the purposes of Sections 6(b)(5) and 6(b)(10) of
the Act by ensuring that brokers, holding shares on behalf of
beneficial owners, are not voting uninstructed shares on matters
relating to executive compensation, which should enhance corporate
accountability to shareholders. The rule filing should also serve to
fulfill the Congressional intent in adopting Section 6(b)(10) of the
Act.
The Commission also finds good cause, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)
of the Act,\12\ for approving the proposed rule change prior to the
30th day after the date of publication of notice in the Federal
Register. As noted above, Section 6(b)(10) of the Act, enacted under
Section 957 of the Dodd-Frank Act, does not provide for a transition
phase, and requires rules of national securities exchanges to prohibit,
among other things, broker voting on executive compensation. The
Commission believes that good cause exists to grant accelerated
approval to the Exchange's proposal, because it will conform NYSE Rule
452 and Section 402.08 of the Listed Company Manual to the requirements
of Section 6(b)(10) of the Act.
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
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V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\13\ that the proposed rule change (SR-NYSE-2010-59) be, and it
hereby is, approved on an accelerated basis.
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\14\
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\14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010-22934 Filed 9-14-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P