Drill Pipe from the People's Republic of China: Notice of Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Critical Circumstances, 49891-49893 [2010-20210]
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 157 / Monday, August 16, 2010 / Notices
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[FR Doc. 2010–20219 Filed 8–13–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–06–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[C–570–966]
sroberts on DSKD5P82C1PROD with NOTICES
Drill Pipe from the People’s Republic
of China: Notice of Preliminary
Affirmative Determination of Critical
Circumstances
Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce
(the Department) has preliminarily
determined that critical circumstances
exist with respect to imports of drill
AGENCY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:51 Aug 13, 2010
Jkt 220001
pipe from the People’s Republic of
China (PRC).
EFFECTIVE DATE: August 16, 2010.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kristen Johnson or Eric Greynolds, AD/
CVD Operations, Office 3, Import
Administration, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of
Commerce, Room 4014, 14th Street and
Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington,
DC 20230; telephone: 202–482–4793
and 202–482–6071, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Case History
On December 31, 2009, the
Department received the petition filed
in proper form by the petitioners.1 This
investigation was initiated on January
20, 2010. See Drill Pipe From the
People’s Republic of China: Initiation of
Countervailing Duty Investigation, 75 FR
4345 (January 27, 2010). The affirmative
preliminary determination was
published on June 11, 2010. See Drill
Pipe From the People’s Republic of
China: Preliminary Affirmative
Countervailing Duty Determination, 75
FR 33245 (June 11, 2010) (Preliminary
Determination). On July 8, 2010,
petitioners alleged that critical
circumstances exist with respect to
imports of drill pipe from the PRC. See
Petitioners’ Critical Circumstances
Allegation (July 8, 2010).2 On July 12,
2010, the Department requested from
the DP Master Group,3 the respondent,
monthly shipment data of subject
merchandise to the United States for the
period August 2009 through May 2010.
See Department’s Third Supplemental
Questionnaire issued to the DP Master
Group (July 12, 2010) at 2. On July 13,
2010, petitioners submitted U.S. Census
Data in support of their allegation. See
Petitioners’ Census Bureau Data
submission (July 13, 2010). On July 21,
2010, the DP Master Group submitted to
the Department its monthly shipment
data, which included data covering the
period January 2009 through July 2009.
See DP Master Group’s Third
1 Petitioners are VAM Drilling USA, Inc., Texas
Steel Conversions, Inc., Rotary Drilling Tools, TMK
IPSCO, and United Steel, Paper and Forestry,
Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial
and Service Workers International Union, AFL-CIOCLC.
2 This public document and all other public
documents and public versions are available on the
public file located in the Department’s Central
Records Unit (CRU), Room 1117 of the main
Commerce building.
3 The DP Master Group is DP Master
Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (DP Master), Jiangyin
Sanliang Petroleum Machinery Co., Ltd. (SPM),
Jiangyin Liangda Drill Pipe Co., Ltd. (Liangda),
Jiangyin Sanliang Steel Pipe Trading Co., Ltd.
(SSP), and Jiangyin Chuangxin Oil Pipe Fittings Co.,
Ltd. (Chuangxin).
PO 00000
Frm 00006
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
49891
Supplemental Questionnaire Response
(July 21, 2010) at Exhibit 68.
In accordance with 19 CFR
351.206(c)(1), if the petitioner submits
an allegation of critical circumstances
30 days or more before the scheduled
date of the final determination, the
Department will make a preliminary
finding whether there is a reasonable
basis to believe or suspect that critical
circumstances exist. The Department
will issue its preliminary finding of
critical circumstances within 30 days
after the petitioner submits the
allegation. See 19 CFR 351.206(c)(2)(ii).
Period of Investigation
The period for which we are
measuring subsidies, or the period of
investigation (POI), is calendar year
2009.
Scope of Investigation
The products covered by this
investigation are steel drill pipe, and
steel drill collars, whether or not
conforming to American Petroleum
Institute (API) or non–API
specifications, whether finished or
unfinished (including green tubes
suitable for drill pipe), without regard to
the specific chemistry of the steel (i.e.,
carbon, stainless steel, or other alloy
steel), and without regard to length or
outer diameter. The scope does not
include tool joints not attached to the
drill pipe, nor does it include
unfinished tubes for casing or tubing
covered by any other antidumping or
countervailing duty order.
The subject products are currently
classified in the following Harmonized
Tariff Schedule of the United States
(HTSUS) categories: 7304.22.0030,
7304.22.0045, 7304.22.0060,
7304.23.3000, 7304.23.6030,
7304.23.6045, 7304.23.6060,
8431.43.8040 and may also enter under
8431.43.8060, 8431.43.4000,
7304.39.0028, 7304.39.0032,
7304.39.0036, 7304.39.0040,
7304.39.0044, 7304.39.0048,
7304.39.0052, 7304.39.0056,
7304.49.0015, 7304.49.0060,
7304.59.8020, 7304.59.8025,
7304.59.8030, 7304.59.8035,
7304.59.8040, 7304.59.8045,
7304.59.8050, and 7304.59.8055.4
While HTSUS subheadings are
provided for convenience and Customs
purposes, the written description of the
scope of this investigation is dispositive.
4 Prior to February 2, 2007, these imports entered
under different tariff classifications, including
7304.21.3000, 7304.21.6030, 7304.21.6045, and
7304.21.6060.
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16AUN1
sroberts on DSKD5P82C1PROD with NOTICES
49892
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 157 / Monday, August 16, 2010 / Notices
Comments of the Parties
In their critical circumstances
allegation, petitioners claim that there
have been massive imports of drill pipe
in the three months following the filing
of the petition on December 31, 2009.
Petitioners provided Census Bureau
Data, which they contend demonstrate
that imports of subject merchandise
increased by more than the 15 percent
required to be considered ‘‘massive’’
under section 351.206(h)(2) of the
Department’s regulations. Petitioners
submit that imports rose from $5.4
million in the last quarter of 2009, to
$20 million in the first quarter of 2010,
an increase of $14.6 million or 270
percent. See Petitioners’ Critical
Circumstances Allegation at 3, and
Petitioners’ Census Data submission.
Petitioners also allege that there is a
reasonable basis to believe that a
subsidy in this investigation is
inconsistent with the WTO Agreement
on Subsidies and Countervailing
Measures (Subsidies Agreement). With
regard to the ‘‘Technology to Improve
Trade R&D Fund’’ program, petitioners
submit that the program is contingent
on export performance. Petitioners state
that the DP Master Group, in its second
supplemental questionnaire response,
reported that the program’s application
form required the company to report
export data from the prior year. See
Petitioners’ Critical Circumstances
Allegation at 2; see also DP Master
Group’s Second Supplemental
Questionnaire Response (July 7, 2010) at
1. Petitioners contend that there is no
reason that an application form would
request information regarding export
performance unless it was relevant for
approval of the subsidy. As such,
petitioners argue that the DP Master
Group received a subsidy contingent
upon export performance, which is
inconsistent with Article 3 of the
Subsidies Agreement.
In its July 21, 2010, questionnaire
response, in addition to monthly
shipment data, the DP Master Group
submitted information attempting to
show that importers, exporters, and
producers had reason to believe that a
countervailing duty (CVD) proceeding
was likely in June 2009, and, therefore,
the Department should use as its base
period the first half of 2009, and as its
comparison period the second half of
2009, to determine whether there were
massive imports. See 19 CFR
351.206(h)(2)(i). Specifically, the DP
Master Group submitted a declaration
from the partner and owner of a
company involved with drill pipe, drill
collar, and other drilling equipment. See
DP Master Group’s Third Supplemental
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18:51 Aug 13, 2010
Jkt 220001
Questionnaire Response (July 21, 2010)
at Exhibit 69. The declaration references
conversations that this individual had
with others in the industry regarding
fundraising in order to pay for
antidumping (AD) and CVD
investigations.
Analysis
Section 703(e)(1) of the Tariff Act of
1930, as amended (the Act), provides
that the Department will preliminarily
determine that critical circumstances
exist if there is a reasonable basis to
believe or suspect that: (A) the alleged
countervailable subsidy is inconsistent
with the Subsidies Agreement, and (B)
there have been massive imports of the
subject merchandise over a relatively
short period.
When determining whether an alleged
countervailable subsidy is inconsistent
with the Subsidies Agreement, the
Department limits its critical
circumstances findings to those
subsidies contingent on export
performance or use of domestic over
imported goods (i.e., those prohibited
under Article 3 of the Subsidies
Agreement).5 In the Preliminary
Determination, we stated that additional
information was required to fully
analyze the ‘‘Technology to Improve
Trade R&D Fund’’ program, under which
the DP Master Group received assistance
during the POI. See 75 FR at 33261. In
its July 7, 2010, supplemental
questionnaire response (at 1), the DP
Master Group stated that the application
for assistance under the program
required the company to report
information related to exports from the
previous year. The Government of China
(GOC), in its July 9, 2010, second
supplemental response (at 1), reported
that this program was established ‘‘for
the purpose of inducing R&D activities
relating to export products.’’6 Based on
this evidence, we determine that there
is a reasonable basis to believe or
suspect that the assistance under the
‘‘Technology to Improve Trade R&D
Fund’’ is export contingent and,
therefore is inconsistent with the
Subsidies Agreement.
5 See, e.g., Notice of Preliminary Negative
Determination of Critical Circumstances: Certain
New Pneumatic Off-the-Road Tires From the
People’s Republic of China, 73 FR 21588, 21589-90
(April 22, 2008), unchanged in Final Affirmative
Countervailing Duty Determination and Final
Negative Critical Circumstances Determination:
Carbon and Certain Alloy Steel Wire Rod From
Germany, 67 FR 55808, 55809 (August 30, 2002).
6 At Exhibit 1 of the July 9, 2010, second
supplemental questionnaire response, the Chinese
government submitted a blank copy of the
application form which requires information on
‘‘total export of the last fiscal year’’ and ‘‘percentage
of total export of the last fiscal year.’’
PO 00000
Frm 00007
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
In determining whether imports of the
subject merchandise have been
‘‘massive,’’ section 351.206(h)(1) of the
Department’s regulations provides that
the Department normally will examine:
(i) the volume and value of the imports;
(ii) seasonal trends; and (iii) the share of
domestic consumption accounted for by
the imports. In addition, the Department
will not consider imports to be massive
unless imports during the ‘‘relatively
short period’’ (comparison period) have
increased by at least 15 percent
compared to imports during an
‘‘immediately preceding period of
comparable duration’’ (base period). See
19 CFR 351.206(h)(2).
Section 351.206(i) of the Department’s
regulations defines ‘‘relatively short
period’’ as normally being the period
beginning on the date the proceeding
commences (i.e., the date the petition is
filed) and ending at least three months
later. For consideration of this
allegation, we have used a five-month
base (i.e., August 2009 through
December 2009) and comparison period
(i.e., January 2010 through May 2010),
which is the maximum amount of data
that can be examined prior to the
preliminary determination of this
investigation.
Concerning the DP Master Group’s
suggestion to compare shipment data of
the first and second half of 2009, based
on knowledge of the petition, we find
that the evidence put forth by the DP
Master Group is speculative and does
not justify using that base and
comparison period to determine
whether there were massive imports.
The single declaration submitted by the
DP Master Group refers to fundraising
that might result in the event of an
investigation and does not demonstrate
that any action was taken by the DP
Master Group.
In determining whether there were
massive imports, we analyzed the
evidence presented in the petitioners’
Critical Circumstances Allegation and
the DP Master Group’s monthly
shipment data for the period August
2009 through May 2010. The
Department’s examination of these data
demonstrates that there was a massive
increase in shipments of subject
merchandise by the DP Master Group
during the period immediately
following the filing of the petition on
December 31, 2009. Specifically,
shipments of subject merchandise
increased by 220.56 percent in terms of
volume. See the Memorandum to the
File from Kristen Johnson, Trade
Analyst, AD/CVD Operations Office 3,
regarding ‘‘Critical Circumstances
Shipment Data Analysis,’’ (Critical
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 157 / Monday, August 16, 2010 / Notices
sroberts on DSKD5P82C1PROD with NOTICES
Circumstances Memorandum) (August
9, 2010) at 2.
With regard to whether imports of
subject merchandise by the ‘‘all other’’
exporters of drill pipe in the PRC were
massive, the Department normally relies
on data sourced from the International
Trade Commission’s (ITC’s) Dataweb,
adjusted to remove shipments by the
respondents participating in the
investigation.7 In this case, however,
use of data from the ITC’s Dataweb is
not meaningful, because when the DP
Master Group’s monthly shipments are
subtracted from the monthly data
generated by the ITC’s Dataweb for the
main HTSUS categories (i.e., 7304.22
and 7304.23),8 the results for a number
of months are a negative amount. See
Critical Circumstances Memorandum at
3. This indicates that some of the DP
Master Group’s shipments entered
under the ‘‘may also enter under’’
HTSUS categories listed in the scope.
We note that those numbers represent
basket categories and, therefore, would
not provide accurate data for use in our
analysis. As such, we are basing our
preliminary finding of critical
circumstances for ‘‘all other’’ exporters
of drill pipe from the PRC on the
shipping experience of the DP Master
Group.
Regarding the preliminary conclusion
to base our finding of critical
circumstances for ‘‘all other’’ exporters
of drill pipe from the PRC on the
shipping experience of the DP Master
Group, we note that the two firms
initially identified by the Department in
the Customs and Border Protection
(CBP) Data Query Memorandum as the
two largest shippers of drill pipe to the
United States during the POI
subsequently claimed that their
shipments do not, in fact, reflect subject
merchandise. Assuming that the non–
shipment claims of these two firms are
valid,9 then the share of the DP Master
7 See, e.g., Certain Oil Country Tubular Goods
From the People’s Republic of China: Preliminary
Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination,
Preliminary Negative Critical Circumstances
Determination, 74 FR 47210,47212 (September 15,
2009), unchanged in Certain Oil Country Tubular
Goods From the People’s Republic of China: Final
Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination:
Final Negative Critical Circumstances
Determination, 74 FR 64045 (December 7, 2009).
8 Query of the 7304.22 and 7304.23 HTSUS
categories is in keeping with the data analysis
conducted for respondent selection where the
Department relied solely on Customs and Border
Protection data of 7304.22 and 7304.23 for selecting
respondents. See Memorandum to the File from
Eric G. Greynolds, Program Manager, AD/CVD
Operations, Office 3, regarding ‘‘Release of Initial
Customs and Border Protection Data,’’ (January 22,
2010) (CBP Data Query Memorandum).
9 The Department has requested entry documents
from CBP to verify the companies’ claim of nonshipment of subject merchandise.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:51 Aug 13, 2010
Jkt 220001
Group’s exports of drill pipe to the
United States during the POI is larger
than is indicated in the CBP Data Query
Memorandum and, thus, constitutes an
additional basis for the Department to
base its finding of critical circumstances
for ‘‘all other’’ exporters of drill pipe
from the PRC on the shipping
experience of the DP Master Group.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis above, we
preliminarily determine critical
circumstances exist for imports of drill
pipe from the DP Master Group. We also
preliminary determine, based on the
shipment experience of the DP Master
Group, that critical circumstances exist
as well for imports of drill pipe from ‘‘all
other’’ exporters from the PRC. We will
make a final determination concerning
critical circumstances for drill pipe from
the PRC when we make our final
countervailable subsidy determination
in this investigation.
Suspension of Liquidation
In accordance with section
703(e)(2)(A) of the Act, we are directing
CBP to suspend liquidation of any
unliquidated entries of subject
merchandise from the PRC entered, or
withdrawn from warehouse for
consumption, on or after March 13,
2010, which is 90 days prior to the date
of publication of the Preliminary
Determination in the Federal Register.
ITC Notification
In accordance with section 703(f) of
the Act, we will notify the ITC of our
determination.
This determination is issued and
published pursuant to sections 703(f)
and 777(i)(1) of the Act.
Dated: August 9, 2010.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration.
[FR Doc. 2010–20210 Filed 8–13–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–S
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A–570–924]
Polyethylene Terephthalate Film,
Sheet, and Strip From the People’s
Republic of China: Preliminary Results
and Preliminary Rescission, in Part, of
Antidumping Duty Administrative
Review
Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
AGENCY:
PO 00000
Frm 00008
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
49893
In response to requests from
interested parties, the Department of
Commerce (‘‘the Department’’) is
conducting an administrative review of
the antidumping duty order on
polyethylene terephthalate film, sheet,
and strip (‘‘PET film’’) from the People’s
Republic of China (‘‘PRC’’). The period
of review (‘‘POR’’) is November 6, 2008,
through October 31, 2009. This
administrative review covers two
mandatory respondents, and four
separate rate respondents (i.e., one
separate rate respondent that filed a
separate rate certification, one separate
rate respondent that claimed it did not
ship or sell subject merchandise to the
United States during the POR, and two
separate rate respondents who currently
have a separate rate, but that failed to
either recertify the separate rate, or, in
the alternative, make a claim that they
did not ship or sell subject merchandise
to the United States during the POR).
We have preliminarily determined
that sales have been made below normal
value (‘‘NV’’) by certain companies
subject to this review. If these
preliminary results are adopted in our
final results of this review, we will
instruct U.S. Customs and Border
Protection (‘‘CBP’’) to assess
antidumping duties on entries of subject
merchandise during the POR for which
the importer-specific assessment rates
are above de minimis.
We invite interested parties to
comment on these preliminary results of
review. Parties who submit comments
are requested to submit with each
argument a statement of the issue and a
brief summary of the argument. We
intend to issue the final results of this
review no later than 120 days from the
date of publication of this notice.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Thomas Martin, AD/CVD Operations,
Office 4, Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th
Street and Constitution Avenue, NW.,
Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202)
482–3936.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Department received a timely request
from DuPont Teijin Films, Mitsubishi
Polyester Film, Inc., SKC, Inc., and
Toray Plastics (America), Inc.
(collectively, ‘‘Petitioners’’), in
accordance with 19 CFR 351.213(b)(1),
for an administrative review of the
antidumping duty order on PET film
from the PRC for six companies: Fuwei
Films (Shandong) Co., Ltd. (‘‘Fuwei
Films’’), Shaoxing Xiangyu Green
Packing Co., Ltd. (‘‘Green Packing’’),
Tianjin Wanhua Co., Ltd. (‘‘Wanhua’’),
Sichuan Dongfang Insulating Material
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\16AUN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 157 (Monday, August 16, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 49891-49893]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-20210]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[C-570-966]
Drill Pipe from the People's Republic of China: Notice of
Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Critical Circumstances
AGENCY: Import Administration, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce (the Department) has preliminarily
determined that critical circumstances exist with respect to imports of
drill pipe from the People's Republic of China (PRC).
EFFECTIVE DATE: August 16, 2010.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kristen Johnson or Eric Greynolds, AD/
CVD Operations, Office 3, Import Administration, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, Room 4014, 14th Street and
Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: 202-482-4793
and 202-482-6071, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Case History
On December 31, 2009, the Department received the petition filed in
proper form by the petitioners.\1\ This investigation was initiated on
January 20, 2010. See Drill Pipe From the People's Republic of China:
Initiation of Countervailing Duty Investigation, 75 FR 4345 (January
27, 2010). The affirmative preliminary determination was published on
June 11, 2010. See Drill Pipe From the People's Republic of China:
Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination, 75 FR 33245
(June 11, 2010) (Preliminary Determination). On July 8, 2010,
petitioners alleged that critical circumstances exist with respect to
imports of drill pipe from the PRC. See Petitioners' Critical
Circumstances Allegation (July 8, 2010).\2\ On July 12, 2010, the
Department requested from the DP Master Group,\3\ the respondent,
monthly shipment data of subject merchandise to the United States for
the period August 2009 through May 2010. See Department's Third
Supplemental Questionnaire issued to the DP Master Group (July 12,
2010) at 2. On July 13, 2010, petitioners submitted U.S. Census Data in
support of their allegation. See Petitioners' Census Bureau Data
submission (July 13, 2010). On July 21, 2010, the DP Master Group
submitted to the Department its monthly shipment data, which included
data covering the period January 2009 through July 2009. See DP Master
Group's Third Supplemental Questionnaire Response (July 21, 2010) at
Exhibit 68.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Petitioners are VAM Drilling USA, Inc., Texas Steel
Conversions, Inc., Rotary Drilling Tools, TMK IPSCO, and United
Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied
Industrial and Service Workers International Union, AFL-CIO-CLC.
\2\ This public document and all other public documents and
public versions are available on the public file located in the
Department's Central Records Unit (CRU), Room 1117 of the main
Commerce building.
\3\ The DP Master Group is DP Master Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (DP
Master), Jiangyin Sanliang Petroleum Machinery Co., Ltd. (SPM),
Jiangyin Liangda Drill Pipe Co., Ltd. (Liangda), Jiangyin Sanliang
Steel Pipe Trading Co., Ltd. (SSP), and Jiangyin Chuangxin Oil Pipe
Fittings Co., Ltd. (Chuangxin).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In accordance with 19 CFR 351.206(c)(1), if the petitioner submits
an allegation of critical circumstances 30 days or more before the
scheduled date of the final determination, the Department will make a
preliminary finding whether there is a reasonable basis to believe or
suspect that critical circumstances exist. The Department will issue
its preliminary finding of critical circumstances within 30 days after
the petitioner submits the allegation. See 19 CFR 351.206(c)(2)(ii).
Period of Investigation
The period for which we are measuring subsidies, or the period of
investigation (POI), is calendar year 2009.
Scope of Investigation
The products covered by this investigation are steel drill pipe,
and steel drill collars, whether or not conforming to American
Petroleum Institute (API) or non-API specifications, whether finished
or unfinished (including green tubes suitable for drill pipe), without
regard to the specific chemistry of the steel (i.e., carbon, stainless
steel, or other alloy steel), and without regard to length or outer
diameter. The scope does not include tool joints not attached to the
drill pipe, nor does it include unfinished tubes for casing or tubing
covered by any other antidumping or countervailing duty order.
The subject products are currently classified in the following
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) categories:
7304.22.0030, 7304.22.0045, 7304.22.0060, 7304.23.3000, 7304.23.6030,
7304.23.6045, 7304.23.6060, 8431.43.8040 and may also enter under
8431.43.8060, 8431.43.4000, 7304.39.0028, 7304.39.0032, 7304.39.0036,
7304.39.0040, 7304.39.0044, 7304.39.0048, 7304.39.0052, 7304.39.0056,
7304.49.0015, 7304.49.0060, 7304.59.8020, 7304.59.8025, 7304.59.8030,
7304.59.8035, 7304.59.8040, 7304.59.8045, 7304.59.8050, and
7304.59.8055.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Prior to February 2, 2007, these imports entered under
different tariff classifications, including 7304.21.3000,
7304.21.6030, 7304.21.6045, and 7304.21.6060.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
While HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and Customs
purposes, the written description of the scope of this investigation is
dispositive.
[[Page 49892]]
Comments of the Parties
In their critical circumstances allegation, petitioners claim that
there have been massive imports of drill pipe in the three months
following the filing of the petition on December 31, 2009. Petitioners
provided Census Bureau Data, which they contend demonstrate that
imports of subject merchandise increased by more than the 15 percent
required to be considered ``massive'' under section 351.206(h)(2) of
the Department's regulations. Petitioners submit that imports rose from
$5.4 million in the last quarter of 2009, to $20 million in the first
quarter of 2010, an increase of $14.6 million or 270 percent. See
Petitioners' Critical Circumstances Allegation at 3, and Petitioners'
Census Data submission.
Petitioners also allege that there is a reasonable basis to believe
that a subsidy in this investigation is inconsistent with the WTO
Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures (Subsidies
Agreement). With regard to the ``Technology to Improve Trade R&D Fund''
program, petitioners submit that the program is contingent on export
performance. Petitioners state that the DP Master Group, in its second
supplemental questionnaire response, reported that the program's
application form required the company to report export data from the
prior year. See Petitioners' Critical Circumstances Allegation at 2;
see also DP Master Group's Second Supplemental Questionnaire Response
(July 7, 2010) at 1. Petitioners contend that there is no reason that
an application form would request information regarding export
performance unless it was relevant for approval of the subsidy. As
such, petitioners argue that the DP Master Group received a subsidy
contingent upon export performance, which is inconsistent with Article
3 of the Subsidies Agreement.
In its July 21, 2010, questionnaire response, in addition to
monthly shipment data, the DP Master Group submitted information
attempting to show that importers, exporters, and producers had reason
to believe that a countervailing duty (CVD) proceeding was likely in
June 2009, and, therefore, the Department should use as its base period
the first half of 2009, and as its comparison period the second half of
2009, to determine whether there were massive imports. See 19 CFR
351.206(h)(2)(i). Specifically, the DP Master Group submitted a
declaration from the partner and owner of a company involved with drill
pipe, drill collar, and other drilling equipment. See DP Master Group's
Third Supplemental Questionnaire Response (July 21, 2010) at Exhibit
69. The declaration references conversations that this individual had
with others in the industry regarding fundraising in order to pay for
antidumping (AD) and CVD investigations.
Analysis
Section 703(e)(1) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act),
provides that the Department will preliminarily determine that critical
circumstances exist if there is a reasonable basis to believe or
suspect that: (A) the alleged countervailable subsidy is inconsistent
with the Subsidies Agreement, and (B) there have been massive imports
of the subject merchandise over a relatively short period.
When determining whether an alleged countervailable subsidy is
inconsistent with the Subsidies Agreement, the Department limits its
critical circumstances findings to those subsidies contingent on export
performance or use of domestic over imported goods (i.e., those
prohibited under Article 3 of the Subsidies Agreement).\5\ In the
Preliminary Determination, we stated that additional information was
required to fully analyze the ``Technology to Improve Trade R&D Fund''
program, under which the DP Master Group received assistance during the
POI. See 75 FR at 33261. In its July 7, 2010, supplemental
questionnaire response (at 1), the DP Master Group stated that the
application for assistance under the program required the company to
report information related to exports from the previous year. The
Government of China (GOC), in its July 9, 2010, second supplemental
response (at 1), reported that this program was established ``for the
purpose of inducing R&D activities relating to export products.''\6\
Based on this evidence, we determine that there is a reasonable basis
to believe or suspect that the assistance under the ``Technology to
Improve Trade R&D Fund'' is export contingent and, therefore is
inconsistent with the Subsidies Agreement.
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\5\ See, e.g., Notice of Preliminary Negative Determination of
Critical Circumstances: Certain New Pneumatic Off-the-Road Tires
From the People's Republic of China, 73 FR 21588, 21589-90 (April
22, 2008), unchanged in Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty
Determination and Final Negative Critical Circumstances
Determination: Carbon and Certain Alloy Steel Wire Rod From Germany,
67 FR 55808, 55809 (August 30, 2002).
\6\ At Exhibit 1 of the July 9, 2010, second supplemental
questionnaire response, the Chinese government submitted a blank
copy of the application form which requires information on ``total
export of the last fiscal year'' and ``percentage of total export of
the last fiscal year.''
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In determining whether imports of the subject merchandise have been
``massive,'' section 351.206(h)(1) of the Department's regulations
provides that the Department normally will examine: (i) the volume and
value of the imports; (ii) seasonal trends; and (iii) the share of
domestic consumption accounted for by the imports. In addition, the
Department will not consider imports to be massive unless imports
during the ``relatively short period'' (comparison period) have
increased by at least 15 percent compared to imports during an
``immediately preceding period of comparable duration'' (base period).
See 19 CFR 351.206(h)(2).
Section 351.206(i) of the Department's regulations defines
``relatively short period'' as normally being the period beginning on
the date the proceeding commences (i.e., the date the petition is
filed) and ending at least three months later. For consideration of
this allegation, we have used a five-month base (i.e., August 2009
through December 2009) and comparison period (i.e., January 2010
through May 2010), which is the maximum amount of data that can be
examined prior to the preliminary determination of this investigation.
Concerning the DP Master Group's suggestion to compare shipment
data of the first and second half of 2009, based on knowledge of the
petition, we find that the evidence put forth by the DP Master Group is
speculative and does not justify using that base and comparison period
to determine whether there were massive imports. The single declaration
submitted by the DP Master Group refers to fundraising that might
result in the event of an investigation and does not demonstrate that
any action was taken by the DP Master Group.
In determining whether there were massive imports, we analyzed the
evidence presented in the petitioners' Critical Circumstances
Allegation and the DP Master Group's monthly shipment data for the
period August 2009 through May 2010. The Department's examination of
these data demonstrates that there was a massive increase in shipments
of subject merchandise by the DP Master Group during the period
immediately following the filing of the petition on December 31, 2009.
Specifically, shipments of subject merchandise increased by 220.56
percent in terms of volume. See the Memorandum to the File from Kristen
Johnson, Trade Analyst, AD/CVD Operations Office 3, regarding
``Critical Circumstances Shipment Data Analysis,'' (Critical
[[Page 49893]]
Circumstances Memorandum) (August 9, 2010) at 2.
With regard to whether imports of subject merchandise by the ``all
other'' exporters of drill pipe in the PRC were massive, the Department
normally relies on data sourced from the International Trade
Commission's (ITC's) Dataweb, adjusted to remove shipments by the
respondents participating in the investigation.\7\ In this case,
however, use of data from the ITC's Dataweb is not meaningful, because
when the DP Master Group's monthly shipments are subtracted from the
monthly data generated by the ITC's Dataweb for the main HTSUS
categories (i.e., 7304.22 and 7304.23),\8\ the results for a number of
months are a negative amount. See Critical Circumstances Memorandum at
3. This indicates that some of the DP Master Group's shipments entered
under the ``may also enter under'' HTSUS categories listed in the
scope. We note that those numbers represent basket categories and,
therefore, would not provide accurate data for use in our analysis. As
such, we are basing our preliminary finding of critical circumstances
for ``all other'' exporters of drill pipe from the PRC on the shipping
experience of the DP Master Group.
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\7\ See, e.g., Certain Oil Country Tubular Goods From the
People's Republic of China: Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing
Duty Determination, Preliminary Negative Critical Circumstances
Determination, 74 FR 47210,47212 (September 15, 2009), unchanged in
Certain Oil Country Tubular Goods From the People's Republic of
China: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination: Final
Negative Critical Circumstances Determination, 74 FR 64045 (December
7, 2009).
\8\ Query of the 7304.22 and 7304.23 HTSUS categories is in
keeping with the data analysis conducted for respondent selection
where the Department relied solely on Customs and Border Protection
data of 7304.22 and 7304.23 for selecting respondents. See
Memorandum to the File from Eric G. Greynolds, Program Manager, AD/
CVD Operations, Office 3, regarding ``Release of Initial Customs and
Border Protection Data,'' (January 22, 2010) (CBP Data Query
Memorandum).
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Regarding the preliminary conclusion to base our finding of
critical circumstances for ``all other'' exporters of drill pipe from
the PRC on the shipping experience of the DP Master Group, we note that
the two firms initially identified by the Department in the Customs and
Border Protection (CBP) Data Query Memorandum as the two largest
shippers of drill pipe to the United States during the POI subsequently
claimed that their shipments do not, in fact, reflect subject
merchandise. Assuming that the non-shipment claims of these two firms
are valid,\9\ then the share of the DP Master Group's exports of drill
pipe to the United States during the POI is larger than is indicated in
the CBP Data Query Memorandum and, thus, constitutes an additional
basis for the Department to base its finding of critical circumstances
for ``all other'' exporters of drill pipe from the PRC on the shipping
experience of the DP Master Group.
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\9\ The Department has requested entry documents from CBP to
verify the companies' claim of non-shipment of subject merchandise.
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Conclusion
Based on the analysis above, we preliminarily determine critical
circumstances exist for imports of drill pipe from the DP Master Group.
We also preliminary determine, based on the shipment experience of the
DP Master Group, that critical circumstances exist as well for imports
of drill pipe from ``all other'' exporters from the PRC. We will make a
final determination concerning critical circumstances for drill pipe
from the PRC when we make our final countervailable subsidy
determination in this investigation.
Suspension of Liquidation
In accordance with section 703(e)(2)(A) of the Act, we are
directing CBP to suspend liquidation of any unliquidated entries of
subject merchandise from the PRC entered, or withdrawn from warehouse
for consumption, on or after March 13, 2010, which is 90 days prior to
the date of publication of the Preliminary Determination in the Federal
Register.
ITC Notification
In accordance with section 703(f) of the Act, we will notify the
ITC of our determination.
This determination is issued and published pursuant to sections
703(f) and 777(i)(1) of the Act.
Dated: August 9, 2010.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.
[FR Doc. 2010-20210 Filed 8-13-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-S