Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, Regarding Listing and Trading of the WisdomTree Emerging Markets Local Debt Fund, 47323-47326 [2010-19246]
Download as PDF
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 150 / Thursday, August 5, 2010 / Notices
determine whether the purchases were
influenced by the investment by the
Series in the Unaffiliated Underlying
Fund. The board of the Unaffiliated
Underlying Fund will consider, among
other things: (a) Whether the purchases
were consistent with the investment
objectives and policies of the
Unaffiliated Underlying Fund; (b) how
the performance of securities purchased
in an Affiliated Underwriting compares
to the performance of comparable
securities purchased during a
comparable period of time in
underwritings other than Affiliated
Underwritings or to a benchmark such
as a comparable market index; and (c)
whether the amount of securities
purchased by the Unaffiliated
Underlying Fund in Affiliated
Underwritings and the amount
purchased directly from an
Underwriting Affiliate have changed
significantly from prior years. The board
of the Unaffiliated Underlying Fund
will take any appropriate actions based
on its review, including, if appropriate,
the institution of procedures designed to
assure that purchases of securities in
Affiliated Underwritings are in the best
interests of shareholders.
7. An Unaffiliated Underlying Fund
will maintain and preserve permanently
in an easily accessible place a written
copy of the procedures described in the
preceding condition, and any
modifications to such procedures, and
will maintain and preserve for a period
of not less than six years from the end
of the fiscal year in which any purchase
in an Affiliated Underwriting occurred,
the first two years in an easily accessible
place, a written record of each purchase
of securities in Affiliated Underwritings
once an investment by a Series in the
securities of the Unaffiliated Underlying
Fund exceeds the limit of section
12(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act, setting forth
from whom the securities were
acquired, the identity of the
underwriting syndicate’s members, the
terms of the purchase, and the
information or materials upon which
the determinations of the board of the
Unaffiliated Underlying Fund were
made.
8. Before investing in an Unaffiliated
Underlying Fund in excess of the limit
in section 12(d)(1)(A)(i), each Series and
the Unaffiliated Underlying Fund will
execute a Participation Agreement
stating, without limitation, that the
Depositor and Trustee, and the board of
directors or trustees of the Unaffiliated
Underlying Fund and the investment
adviser(s) to the Unaffiliated Underlying
Fund, understand the terms and
conditions of the order and agree to
fulfill their responsibilities under the
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order. At the time of its investment in
shares of an Unaffiliated Underlying
Fund in excess of the limit in section
12(d)(1)(A)(i), a Series will notify the
Unaffiliated Underlying Fund of the
investment. At such time, the Series
also will transmit to the Unaffiliated
Underlying Fund a list of the names of
each Series Affiliate and Underwriting
Affiliate. The Series will notify the
Unaffiliated Underlying Fund of any
changes to the list of names as soon as
reasonably practicable after a change
occurs. The Unaffiliated Underlying
Fund and the Series will maintain and
preserve a copy of the order, the
Participation Agreement, and the list
with any updated information for the
duration of the investment, and for a
period of not less than six years
thereafter, the first two years in an
easily accessible place.
9. Any sales charges and/or service
fees charged with respect to Units of a
Series will not exceed the limits
applicable to a fund of funds as set forth
in Rule 2830 of the Conduct Rules of the
NASD.
10. No Fund will acquire securities of
any other investment company or
company relying on section 3(c)(1) or
3(c)(7) of the Act in excess of the limits
contained in section 12(d)(1)(A) of the
Act.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, pursuant to
delegated authority.
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–19248 Filed 8–4–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–62604; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2010–49]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Order Granting Approval of
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1 Thereto, Regarding
Listing and Trading of the WisdomTree
Emerging Markets Local Debt Fund
July 30, 2010.
I. Introduction
On June 10, 2010, NYSE Arca, Inc.
(‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to list and trade shares of the
1 15
2 17
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
Frm 00066
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
47323
WisdomTree Emerging Markets Local
Debt Fund under NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.600. On June 18, 2010, the
Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change. The proposed
rule change, as amended, was published
for comment in the Federal Register on
June 29, 2010.3 The Commission
received no comments on the proposal.
This order grants approval of the
proposed rule change.
II. Description of the Proposal
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade shares (‘‘Shares’’) of the
WisdomTree Emerging Markets Local
Debt Fund (‘‘Fund’’) of the WisdomTree
Trust (‘‘Trust’’), pursuant to NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.600, which governs the
listing and trading of Managed Fund
Shares on the Exchange. The Fund will
be an actively managed exchange-traded
fund. The Shares will be offered by the
Trust, which was established as a
Delaware statutory trust on December
15, 2005 and is registered with the
Commission as an investment
company.4 WisdomTree Asset
Management, Inc. is the investment
adviser (‘‘Adviser’’) to the Fund, and
Mellon Capital Management
Corporation serves as sub-adviser for the
Fund (‘‘Sub-Adviser’’).5 The Exchange
represents that the Shares will be
subject to Rule 8.600(d), which sets
forth the initial and continued listing
criteria applicable to Managed Fund
Shares. In addition, for initial and/or
continued listing, the Shares will be in
compliance with Rule 10A–3 under the
Exchange Act,6 as provided by NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 5.3.
The Fund seeks to provide investors
with a high level of total return
consisting of both income and capital
appreciation and is designed to provide
exposure to a broad range of emerging
market countries and issuers through
investments in local currency debt
instruments. Specifically, the Fund
intends to invest in issuers in Asia,
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62350
(June 22, 2010), 75 FR 37502 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 The Fund has filed a registration statement on
Form N–1A (‘‘Registration Statement’’) with the
Commission. See Post-Effective Amendment No. 32
to Registration Statement on Form N–1A for the
Trust, dated March 19, 2010 (File Nos. 333–132380
and 811–21864), as amended on June 8, 2010.
5 The Exchange represents that, while the Adviser
is not affiliated with any broker-dealer, the SubAdviser is affiliated with multiple broker-dealers
and has implemented a ‘‘fire wall’’ with respect to
such broker-dealers regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or changes to the
Fund’s portfolio. In addition, MCM personnel who
make decisions regarding the Fund’s portfolio are
subject to procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material non-public
information regarding the Fund’s portfolio. See
Commentary .06 to NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600.
6 See 17 CFR 240.10A–3.
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47324
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 150 / Thursday, August 5, 2010 / Notices
Latin America, Eastern Europe, Africa,
and the Middle East. Likely country
exposures include Brazil, Chile,
Colombia, Hungary, Indonesia, Israel,
Malaysia, Mexico, Peru, Poland, Russia,
South Africa, South Korea, Thailand,
and Turkey. The Fund intends to invest
at least 70% of its net assets in debt
instruments denominated in a currency
other than the U.S. dollar issued by
emerging market governments,
government agencies, corporations, and
supranational issuers, which include
international organizations such as the
European Investment Bank,
International Bank for Reconstruction
and Development, International Finance
Corporation, or other regional
development banks (collectively, ‘‘Debt
Instruments’’). The Fund expects to
invest up to 20% of its net assets in
emerging market corporate bonds. The
Fund will invest only in corporate
bonds that the Adviser or Sub-Adviser
deems to be sufficiently liquid.
Generally, a corporate bond must have
$200 million or more par amount
outstanding and significant par value
traded to be considered as an eligible
investment. Economic and other
conditions in specific countries may,
from time to time, lead to a decrease in
the average par amount outstanding of
bond issuances. Therefore, although the
Fund does not intend to do so, the Fund
may invest up to 5% of its net assets in
corporate bonds with less than $200
million par amount outstanding if (i) the
Adviser or Sub-Adviser deems such
security to be sufficiently liquid based
on its analysis of the market for such
security (based on, for example, brokerdealer quotations or its analysis of the
trading history of the security or the
trading history of other securities issued
by the issuer), (ii) such investment is
consistent with the Fund’s goal of
providing exposure to a broad range of
countries and issuers, and (iii) such
investment is deemed by the Adviser or
Sub-Adviser to be in the best interest of
the Fund.
The Fund will invest in both
investment grade and non-investment
grade securities in a manner designed to
provide exposure to broad-based
emerging market debt. The Fund
currently expects that it will have 75%
or more of its assets invested in
investment grade securities, and no
more than 25% of its assets invested in
non-investment grade securities.
Because the Fund is designed to provide
exposure to a broad range of emerging
market countries and issuers and
because the debt ratings of such
countries and issuers will change from
time to time, the exact percentage of the
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Fund’s investments in investment grade
and non-investment grade debt will
change from time to time in response to
economic events and changes to the
credit ratings of such government and
corporate issuers. Within the noninvestment grade category some issuers
and instruments are considered to be of
lower credit quality and at higher risk
of default. In order to limit its exposure
to these more speculative credits, the
Fund will not invest more than 15% of
its assets in securities rated B or below
by Moody’s, or equivalently rated by
S&P or Fitch. The Fund does not intend
to invest in unrated securities. However,
it may do so to a limited extent, such
as where a rated security becomes
unrated, if such security is determined
by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser to be of
comparable quality. In determining
whether a security is of ‘‘comparable
quality,’’ the Adviser and Sub-Adviser
will consider, for example, whether the
issuer of the security has issued other
rated securities.
With respect to its limited
investments in instruments other than
Debt Instruments, the Fund may
purchase short-term obligations issued
or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury or
the agencies or instrumentalities of the
U.S. government; may invest in shortterm securities issued or guaranteed by
non-U.S. governments, agencies and
instrumentalities; may invest in
deposits and other obligations of U.S.
and non-U.S. banks and financial
institutions; may invest in deposits and
obligations of banks and financial
institutions including certificates of
deposit, time deposits, and bankers’
acceptances.
The Fund also may invest in
corporate debt obligations with less than
397 calendar days remaining to
maturity, purchase floating rate and
adjustable rate obligations, such as
demand notes, bonds, and commercial
paper, and pursue its investment
objective by investing some of its assets
in other WisdomTree Funds based on
foreign currencies. In addition, the Fund
may use derivative instruments as part
of its investment strategies. The
examples of derivative instruments
include forward currency contracts,
non-deliverable forward currency
contracts, currency and interest rate
swaps, currency options, futures
contracts, options on futures contracts,
and swap agreements. The Fund’s use of
derivative instruments will be
underpinned by investments in short
term, high-quality U.S. money market
securities. The Fund expects that no
more than 30% of the value of the
Fund’s net assets will be invested in
derivative instruments. Such
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
investments will be consistent with the
Fund’s investment objective and will
not be used to enhance leverage.
With respect to certain kinds of
derivative transactions entered into by
the Fund that involve obligations to
make future payments to third parties,
including, but not limited to, futures,
forward contracts, swap contracts, the
purchase of securities on a when-issued
or delayed delivery basis, or reverse
repurchase agreements, under
applicable Federal securities laws, rules,
and interpretations thereof, the Fund
must ‘‘set aside’’ liquid assets or engage
in other measures to ‘‘cover’’ open
positions with respect to such
transactions.
The Fund may engage in foreign
currency transactions and may invest
directly in foreign currencies in the
form of bank and financial institution
deposits, certificates of deposit, and
bankers acceptances denominated in a
specified non-U.S. currency. The Fund
may also enter into forward currency
contracts in order to ‘‘lock in’’ the
exchange rate between the currency it
will deliver and the currency it will
receive for the duration of the contract.
The Fund may enter into swap
agreements, including interest rate
swaps and currency swaps, and may
buy or sell put and call options on
foreign currencies either on exchanges
or in the over-the-counter market. The
Fund may also enter into repurchase
agreements with counterparties that are
deemed to present acceptable credit
risks and reverse repurchase agreements
involving the sale of securities held by
the Fund, subject to its agreement to
repurchase the securities at an agreed
upon date or upon demand and at a
price reflecting a market rate of interest.
Lastly, the Fund may invest in the
securities of other investment
companies (including money market
funds and exchange-traded funds). The
Fund may invest up to an aggregate
amount of 10% of its net assets in
illiquid securities. Illiquid securities
include securities subject to contractual
or other restrictions on resale and other
instruments that lack readily available
markets. The Fund will not invest in
non-U.S. equity securities.
Additional details regarding the
investment and trading policies of the
Fund, creations and redemptions of the
Shares, investment risks, NAV
calculation, the dissemination of key
values and availability of information
about the underlying assets, trading
halts, applicable trading rules,
surveillance, and the Information
Bulletin, among other things, can be
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 150 / Thursday, August 5, 2010 / Notices
found in the Notice and/or the
Registration Statement, as applicable.7
III. Discussion and Commission’s
Findings
After careful consideration, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change to list and trade the Shares
of the Fund is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder applicable to
a national securities exchange.8 In
particular, the Commission finds that
the proposed rule change is consistent
with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act,9 which requires, among other
things, that the Exchange’s rules be
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
facilitating transactions in securities,
and to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system.
The Commission finds that the
proposal to list and trade the Shares on
the Exchange is also consistent with
Section 11A(a)(1)(C)(iii) of the Act,10
which sets forth Congress’ finding that
it is in the public interest and
appropriate for the protection of
investors and the maintenance of fair
and orderly markets to assure the
availability to brokers, dealers, and
investors of information with respect to
quotations for, and transactions in,
securities. Quotation and last-sale
information regarding the Shares will be
available via the Consolidated Tape
Association’s high-speed line. On each
business day before commencement of
trading in the Shares in the Core
Trading Session on the Exchange, the
Trust will disclose on its Web site the
identities and quantities of the portfolio
of securities and other assets (‘‘Disclosed
Portfolio’’) held by the Fund that will
form the basis for the Fund’s calculation
of the NAV at the end of the business
day.11 The Disclosed Portfolio will
7 See
supra notes 3 and 4.
approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission notes that it has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
10 15 U.S.C. 78k–1(a)(1)(C)(iii).
11 Under accounting procedures followed by the
Fund, trades made on the prior business day (‘‘T’’)
will be booked and reflected in NAV on the current
business day (‘‘T+1’’). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, portfolio trades that are executed prior to
the opening of the Exchange on any business day
may be booked and reflected in NAV on such
business day. Accordingly, the Fund will be able to
disclose at the beginning of the business day the
portfolio that will form the basis for the NAV
calculation at the end of the business day.
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8 In
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include, as applicable, the names,
quantity, percentage weighting and
market value of securities, and other
assets held by the Fund and the
characteristics of such assets. In
addition, an estimated value that
reflects an estimated intraday value of
the Fund’s portfolio, defined in NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 8.600 as the
‘‘Portfolio Indicative Value,’’ will also be
disseminated. The Portfolio Indicative
Value will be based upon the current
value for the components of the
Disclosed Portfolio and will be updated
and disseminated by one or more major
market data vendors at least every 15
seconds during the Core Trading
Session on the Exchange. In addition,
during hours when the markets for
securities in the Fund’s portfolio are
closed, the Portfolio Indicative Value
will be updated at least every 15
seconds during the Core Trading
Session to reflect currency exchange
fluctuations. The Web site for the Fund
(https://www.wisdomtree.com) will
contain the prospectus and additional
data relating to NAV and other
applicable quantitative information.
The Commission further believes that
the proposal to list and trade the Shares
is reasonably designed to promote fair
disclosure of information that may be
necessary to price the Shares
appropriately and to prevent trading
when a reasonable degree of
transparency cannot be assured. The
Commission notes that the Exchange
will obtain a representation from the
issuer of the Shares that the NAV and
the Disclosed Portfolio will be made
available to all market participants at
the same time. If the Exchange becomes
aware that the NAV or Disclosed
Portfolio with respect to the Shares is
not disseminated to all market
participants at the same time, it will halt
trading in the Shares until such time as
the NAV or Disclosed Portfolio is
available to all market participants.
Further, the Exchange may halt trading
during the day in which an interruption
to the dissemination of the Portfolio
Indicative Value occurs. If the
interruption to the dissemination of the
Portfolio Indicative Value persists past
the trading day in which it occurred, the
Exchange will halt trading no later than
the beginning of the trading day
following the interruption.12 The
12 See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600(d)(2)(D).
Trading in the Shares may also be halted because
of market conditions or for reasons that, in the view
of the Exchange, make trading in the Shares
inadvisable. These may include: (1) The extent to
which trading is not occurring in the securities
comprising the Disclosed Portfolio and/or the
financial instruments of the Fund; or (2) whether
other unusual conditions or circumstances
PO 00000
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47325
Exchange also represents that the SubAdviser, which is affiliated with
multiple broker-dealers, has
implemented a ‘‘fire wall’’ with respect
to such broker-dealers regarding access
to information concerning the
composition and/or changes to the
Fund’s portfolio. In addition, SubAdviser personnel who make decisions
regarding the Fund’s portfolio are
subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding the Fund’s portfolio.13
Finally, the Commission notes that the
Reporting Authority that provides the
Disclosed Portfolio must implement and
maintain, or be subject to, procedures
designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material non-public
information regarding the actual
components of the portfolio.14
The Exchange has represented that
the Shares are deemed equity securities
subject to the Exchange’s rules
governing the trading of equity
securities. In support of this proposal,
the Exchange has made representations,
including the following:
(1) The Shares will be subject to
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600(d),
which sets forth the initial and
continued listing criteria applicable to
Managed Fund Shares.
(2) The Exchange has appropriate
rules to facilitate transactions in the
Shares during all trading sessions.
(3) The Exchange’s surveillance
procedures are adequate to properly
monitor Exchange trading of the Shares
in all trading sessions and to deter and
detect violations of Exchange rules and
applicable Federal securities laws.
(4) Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
ETP Holders in an Information Bulletin
of the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Information Bulletin
will discuss the following: (a) The
procedures for purchases and
redemptions of Shares in Creation Unit
aggregations (and that Shares are not
individually redeemable); (b) NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 9.2(a), which
imposes a duty of due diligence on its
ETP Holders to learn the essential facts
relating to every customer prior to
trading the Shares; (c) the risks involved
in trading the Shares during the
Opening and Late Trading Sessions
when an updated Portfolio Indicative
Value will not be calculated or publicly
disseminated; (d) how information
detrimental to the maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present.
13 See supra note 5 and accompanying text.
14 See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600(d)(2)(B)(ii).
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 150 / Thursday, August 5, 2010 / Notices
regarding the Portfolio Indicative Value
is disseminated; (e) the requirement that
ETP Holders deliver a prospectus to
investors purchasing newly issued
Shares prior to or concurrently with the
confirmation of a transaction; and (f)
trading information.
(5) A minimum of 100,000 Shares will
be outstanding at the commencement of
trading on the Exchange.
(6) For initial and continued listing,
the Shares must be in compliance with
Rule 10A–3 under the Act.15
This approval order is based on the
Exchange’s representations.
For the foregoing reasons, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the Act
and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,16 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSEArca–
2010–49), as modified by Amendment
No. 1 thereto, be, and it hereby is,
approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–19246 Filed 8–3–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to constitutes
[sic] a stated interpretation with respect
to the meaning, administration, and
enforcement of NYSE Amex Equities
Rule 128(g). The text of the proposed
rule change is available at the Exchange,
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, and https://www.nyse.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–62606; File No. SR–
NYSEAmex–2010–74]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness
of Proposed Rule Change by NYSE
Amex LLC That Constitutes a Stated
Interpretation With Respect to the
Meaning, Administration, and
Enforcement of Rule 128(g)
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES
July 30, 2010.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 28,
2010, NYSE Amex LLC (‘‘NYSE Amex’’
or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
15 See
supra note 6.
16 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(2).
17 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
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The Exchange proposes to adopt a
stated interpretation with respect to the
meaning, administration, and
enforcement of NYSE Amex Equities
Rule 128(g), concerning the ability of an
Exchange Officer to act on his or her
own motion to review potentially
erroneous executions.
Rule 128(g) provides that an Officer,
acting on his or her own motion, may
review potentially erroneous executions
that occur on the Exchange and may,
among other things, declare such
transaction(s) null and void. When
extraordinary circumstances exist, any
such action must be taken by no later
than the start of the Regular Trading
Hours of the Exchange on the trading
day following the date of execution(s)
under review.
For purposes of Rule 128(g), the
Exchange believes that a series of
transactions in a particular security on
one or more trading days may be viewed
as one event if all such transactions
were effected based on incorrect or
grossly misinterpreted structural or
issuance information, resulting in a
severe pricing dislocation for all such
transactions (the ‘‘Event’’). In such
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
circumstances, the Event may be
considered to constitute extraordinary
circumstances pursuant to Rule 128(g).
An Officer acting on his or her own
motion may take action to declare all
transactions that occurred during the
Event null and void not later than before
the start of the next trading date
following the last such transaction in
the Event. If the security is halted
immediately following the last
transaction in the Event, and before
pricing ceases to be dislocated, the next
trading date for all transactions
comprising the Event will be the date on
which trading resumes following the
halt.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ‘‘Act’’),3 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,4
in particular, in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The Exchange believes
that the proposed stated interpretation
promotes just and equitable principles
of trade because it ensures that a
potentially erroneous execution may be
reviewed if such executions are based
on incorrect or grossly misinterpreted
structural or issuance information,
resulting in a severe pricing dislocation
for all such transactions. The stated
interpretation also enables the Exchange
to declare null and void such
potentially erroneous executions during
a halt in trading, but before trading
resumes at a price based on the
corrected information.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
3 15
4 15
E:\FR\FM\05AUN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
05AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 150 (Thursday, August 5, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 47323-47326]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-19246]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-62604; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2010-49]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Granting
Approval of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1
Thereto, Regarding Listing and Trading of the WisdomTree Emerging
Markets Local Debt Fund
July 30, 2010.
I. Introduction
On June 10, 2010, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``Exchange'' or ``NYSE Arca'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to
list and trade shares of the WisdomTree Emerging Markets Local Debt
Fund under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600. On June 18, 2010, the
Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change. The
proposed rule change, as amended, was published for comment in the
Federal Register on June 29, 2010.\3\ The Commission received no
comments on the proposal. This order grants approval of the proposed
rule change.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62350 (June 22,
2010), 75 FR 37502 (``Notice'').
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II. Description of the Proposal
The Exchange proposes to list and trade shares (``Shares'') of the
WisdomTree Emerging Markets Local Debt Fund (``Fund'') of the
WisdomTree Trust (``Trust''), pursuant to NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.600, which governs the listing and trading of Managed Fund Shares on
the Exchange. The Fund will be an actively managed exchange-traded
fund. The Shares will be offered by the Trust, which was established as
a Delaware statutory trust on December 15, 2005 and is registered with
the Commission as an investment company.\4\ WisdomTree Asset
Management, Inc. is the investment adviser (``Adviser'') to the Fund,
and Mellon Capital Management Corporation serves as sub-adviser for the
Fund (``Sub-Adviser'').\5\ The Exchange represents that the Shares will
be subject to Rule 8.600(d), which sets forth the initial and continued
listing criteria applicable to Managed Fund Shares. In addition, for
initial and/or continued listing, the Shares will be in compliance with
Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act,\6\ as provided by NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 5.3.
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\4\ The Fund has filed a registration statement on Form N-1A
(``Registration Statement'') with the Commission. See Post-Effective
Amendment No. 32 to Registration Statement on Form N-1A for the
Trust, dated March 19, 2010 (File Nos. 333-132380 and 811-21864), as
amended on June 8, 2010.
\5\ The Exchange represents that, while the Adviser is not
affiliated with any broker-dealer, the Sub-Adviser is affiliated
with multiple broker-dealers and has implemented a ``fire wall''
with respect to such broker-dealers regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or changes to the Fund's portfolio.
In addition, MCM personnel who make decisions regarding the Fund's
portfolio are subject to procedures designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material non-public information regarding the
Fund's portfolio. See Commentary .06 to NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.600.
\6\ See 17 CFR 240.10A-3.
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The Fund seeks to provide investors with a high level of total
return consisting of both income and capital appreciation and is
designed to provide exposure to a broad range of emerging market
countries and issuers through investments in local currency debt
instruments. Specifically, the Fund intends to invest in issuers in
Asia,
[[Page 47324]]
Latin America, Eastern Europe, Africa, and the Middle East. Likely
country exposures include Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Hungary, Indonesia,
Israel, Malaysia, Mexico, Peru, Poland, Russia, South Africa, South
Korea, Thailand, and Turkey. The Fund intends to invest at least 70% of
its net assets in debt instruments denominated in a currency other than
the U.S. dollar issued by emerging market governments, government
agencies, corporations, and supranational issuers, which include
international organizations such as the European Investment Bank,
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International
Finance Corporation, or other regional development banks (collectively,
``Debt Instruments''). The Fund expects to invest up to 20% of its net
assets in emerging market corporate bonds. The Fund will invest only in
corporate bonds that the Adviser or Sub-Adviser deems to be
sufficiently liquid. Generally, a corporate bond must have $200 million
or more par amount outstanding and significant par value traded to be
considered as an eligible investment. Economic and other conditions in
specific countries may, from time to time, lead to a decrease in the
average par amount outstanding of bond issuances. Therefore, although
the Fund does not intend to do so, the Fund may invest up to 5% of its
net assets in corporate bonds with less than $200 million par amount
outstanding if (i) the Adviser or Sub-Adviser deems such security to be
sufficiently liquid based on its analysis of the market for such
security (based on, for example, broker-dealer quotations or its
analysis of the trading history of the security or the trading history
of other securities issued by the issuer), (ii) such investment is
consistent with the Fund's goal of providing exposure to a broad range
of countries and issuers, and (iii) such investment is deemed by the
Adviser or Sub-Adviser to be in the best interest of the Fund.
The Fund will invest in both investment grade and non-investment
grade securities in a manner designed to provide exposure to broad-
based emerging market debt. The Fund currently expects that it will
have 75% or more of its assets invested in investment grade securities,
and no more than 25% of its assets invested in non-investment grade
securities. Because the Fund is designed to provide exposure to a broad
range of emerging market countries and issuers and because the debt
ratings of such countries and issuers will change from time to time,
the exact percentage of the Fund's investments in investment grade and
non-investment grade debt will change from time to time in response to
economic events and changes to the credit ratings of such government
and corporate issuers. Within the non-investment grade category some
issuers and instruments are considered to be of lower credit quality
and at higher risk of default. In order to limit its exposure to these
more speculative credits, the Fund will not invest more than 15% of its
assets in securities rated B or below by Moody's, or equivalently rated
by S&P or Fitch. The Fund does not intend to invest in unrated
securities. However, it may do so to a limited extent, such as where a
rated security becomes unrated, if such security is determined by the
Adviser and Sub-Adviser to be of comparable quality. In determining
whether a security is of ``comparable quality,'' the Adviser and Sub-
Adviser will consider, for example, whether the issuer of the security
has issued other rated securities.
With respect to its limited investments in instruments other than
Debt Instruments, the Fund may purchase short-term obligations issued
or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury or the agencies or instrumentalities
of the U.S. government; may invest in short-term securities issued or
guaranteed by non-U.S. governments, agencies and instrumentalities; may
invest in deposits and other obligations of U.S. and non-U.S. banks and
financial institutions; may invest in deposits and obligations of banks
and financial institutions including certificates of deposit, time
deposits, and bankers' acceptances.
The Fund also may invest in corporate debt obligations with less
than 397 calendar days remaining to maturity, purchase floating rate
and adjustable rate obligations, such as demand notes, bonds, and
commercial paper, and pursue its investment objective by investing some
of its assets in other WisdomTree Funds based on foreign currencies. In
addition, the Fund may use derivative instruments as part of its
investment strategies. The examples of derivative instruments include
forward currency contracts, non-deliverable forward currency contracts,
currency and interest rate swaps, currency options, futures contracts,
options on futures contracts, and swap agreements. The Fund's use of
derivative instruments will be underpinned by investments in short
term, high-quality U.S. money market securities. The Fund expects that
no more than 30% of the value of the Fund's net assets will be invested
in derivative instruments. Such investments will be consistent with the
Fund's investment objective and will not be used to enhance leverage.
With respect to certain kinds of derivative transactions entered
into by the Fund that involve obligations to make future payments to
third parties, including, but not limited to, futures, forward
contracts, swap contracts, the purchase of securities on a when-issued
or delayed delivery basis, or reverse repurchase agreements, under
applicable Federal securities laws, rules, and interpretations thereof,
the Fund must ``set aside'' liquid assets or engage in other measures
to ``cover'' open positions with respect to such transactions.
The Fund may engage in foreign currency transactions and may invest
directly in foreign currencies in the form of bank and financial
institution deposits, certificates of deposit, and bankers acceptances
denominated in a specified non-U.S. currency. The Fund may also enter
into forward currency contracts in order to ``lock in'' the exchange
rate between the currency it will deliver and the currency it will
receive for the duration of the contract.
The Fund may enter into swap agreements, including interest rate
swaps and currency swaps, and may buy or sell put and call options on
foreign currencies either on exchanges or in the over-the-counter
market. The Fund may also enter into repurchase agreements with
counterparties that are deemed to present acceptable credit risks and
reverse repurchase agreements involving the sale of securities held by
the Fund, subject to its agreement to repurchase the securities at an
agreed upon date or upon demand and at a price reflecting a market rate
of interest.
Lastly, the Fund may invest in the securities of other investment
companies (including money market funds and exchange-traded funds). The
Fund may invest up to an aggregate amount of 10% of its net assets in
illiquid securities. Illiquid securities include securities subject to
contractual or other restrictions on resale and other instruments that
lack readily available markets. The Fund will not invest in non-U.S.
equity securities.
Additional details regarding the investment and trading policies of
the Fund, creations and redemptions of the Shares, investment risks,
NAV calculation, the dissemination of key values and availability of
information about the underlying assets, trading halts, applicable
trading rules, surveillance, and the Information Bulletin, among other
things, can be
[[Page 47325]]
found in the Notice and/or the Registration Statement, as
applicable.\7\
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\7\ See supra notes 3 and 4.
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III. Discussion and Commission's Findings
After careful consideration, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change to list and trade the Shares of the Fund is consistent with
the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities exchange.\8\ In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\9\ which requires, among
other things, that the Exchange's rules be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination
with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, and to
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system.
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\8\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission notes
that it has considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Commission finds that the proposal to list and trade the Shares
on the Exchange is also consistent with Section 11A(a)(1)(C)(iii) of
the Act,\10\ which sets forth Congress' finding that it is in the
public interest and appropriate for the protection of investors and the
maintenance of fair and orderly markets to assure the availability to
brokers, dealers, and investors of information with respect to
quotations for, and transactions in, securities. Quotation and last-
sale information regarding the Shares will be available via the
Consolidated Tape Association's high-speed line. On each business day
before commencement of trading in the Shares in the Core Trading
Session on the Exchange, the Trust will disclose on its Web site the
identities and quantities of the portfolio of securities and other
assets (``Disclosed Portfolio'') held by the Fund that will form the
basis for the Fund's calculation of the NAV at the end of the business
day.\11\ The Disclosed Portfolio will include, as applicable, the
names, quantity, percentage weighting and market value of securities,
and other assets held by the Fund and the characteristics of such
assets. In addition, an estimated value that reflects an estimated
intraday value of the Fund's portfolio, defined in NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.600 as the ``Portfolio Indicative Value,'' will also be
disseminated. The Portfolio Indicative Value will be based upon the
current value for the components of the Disclosed Portfolio and will be
updated and disseminated by one or more major market data vendors at
least every 15 seconds during the Core Trading Session on the Exchange.
In addition, during hours when the markets for securities in the Fund's
portfolio are closed, the Portfolio Indicative Value will be updated at
least every 15 seconds during the Core Trading Session to reflect
currency exchange fluctuations. The Web site for the Fund (https://www.wisdomtree.com) will contain the prospectus and additional data
relating to NAV and other applicable quantitative information.
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1(a)(1)(C)(iii).
\11\ Under accounting procedures followed by the Fund, trades
made on the prior business day (``T'') will be booked and reflected
in NAV on the current business day (``T+1''). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, portfolio trades that are executed prior to the opening
of the Exchange on any business day may be booked and reflected in
NAV on such business day. Accordingly, the Fund will be able to
disclose at the beginning of the business day the portfolio that
will form the basis for the NAV calculation at the end of the
business day.
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The Commission further believes that the proposal to list and trade
the Shares is reasonably designed to promote fair disclosure of
information that may be necessary to price the Shares appropriately and
to prevent trading when a reasonable degree of transparency cannot be
assured. The Commission notes that the Exchange will obtain a
representation from the issuer of the Shares that the NAV and the
Disclosed Portfolio will be made available to all market participants
at the same time. If the Exchange becomes aware that the NAV or
Disclosed Portfolio with respect to the Shares is not disseminated to
all market participants at the same time, it will halt trading in the
Shares until such time as the NAV or Disclosed Portfolio is available
to all market participants. Further, the Exchange may halt trading
during the day in which an interruption to the dissemination of the
Portfolio Indicative Value occurs. If the interruption to the
dissemination of the Portfolio Indicative Value persists past the
trading day in which it occurred, the Exchange will halt trading no
later than the beginning of the trading day following the
interruption.\12\ The Exchange also represents that the Sub-Adviser,
which is affiliated with multiple broker-dealers, has implemented a
``fire wall'' with respect to such broker-dealers regarding access to
information concerning the composition and/or changes to the Fund's
portfolio. In addition, Sub-Adviser personnel who make decisions
regarding the Fund's portfolio are subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of material non-public information
regarding the Fund's portfolio.\13\ Finally, the Commission notes that
the Reporting Authority that provides the Disclosed Portfolio must
implement and maintain, or be subject to, procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of material non-public information
regarding the actual components of the portfolio.\14\
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\12\ See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600(d)(2)(D). Trading in the
Shares may also be halted because of market conditions or for
reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make trading in the
Shares inadvisable. These may include: (1) The extent to which
trading is not occurring in the securities comprising the Disclosed
Portfolio and/or the financial instruments of the Fund; or (2)
whether other unusual conditions or circumstances detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly market are present.
\13\ See supra note 5 and accompanying text.
\14\ See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600(d)(2)(B)(ii).
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The Exchange has represented that the Shares are deemed equity
securities subject to the Exchange's rules governing the trading of
equity securities. In support of this proposal, the Exchange has made
representations, including the following:
(1) The Shares will be subject to NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600(d),
which sets forth the initial and continued listing criteria applicable
to Managed Fund Shares.
(2) The Exchange has appropriate rules to facilitate transactions
in the Shares during all trading sessions.
(3) The Exchange's surveillance procedures are adequate to properly
monitor Exchange trading of the Shares in all trading sessions and to
deter and detect violations of Exchange rules and applicable Federal
securities laws.
(4) Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform
its ETP Holders in an Information Bulletin of the special
characteristics and risks associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Information Bulletin will discuss the following: (a)
The procedures for purchases and redemptions of Shares in Creation Unit
aggregations (and that Shares are not individually redeemable); (b)
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 9.2(a), which imposes a duty of due diligence
on its ETP Holders to learn the essential facts relating to every
customer prior to trading the Shares; (c) the risks involved in trading
the Shares during the Opening and Late Trading Sessions when an updated
Portfolio Indicative Value will not be calculated or publicly
disseminated; (d) how information
[[Page 47326]]
regarding the Portfolio Indicative Value is disseminated; (e) the
requirement that ETP Holders deliver a prospectus to investors
purchasing newly issued Shares prior to or concurrently with the
confirmation of a transaction; and (f) trading information.
(5) A minimum of 100,000 Shares will be outstanding at the
commencement of trading on the Exchange.
(6) For initial and continued listing, the Shares must be in
compliance with Rule 10A-3 under the Act.\15\
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\15\ See supra note 6.
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This approval order is based on the Exchange's representations.
For the foregoing reasons, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\16\ that the proposed rule change (SR-NYSEArca-2010-49), as
modified by Amendment No. 1 thereto, be, and it hereby is, approved.
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\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
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\17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010-19246 Filed 8-3-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P