Self-Regulatory Organizations; National Stock Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 11.19, Entitled “Clearly Erroneous Executions”, 36746-36749 [2010-15588]
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36746
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 123 / Monday, June 28, 2010 / Notices
All submissions should refer to File No.
SR–CHX–2010–13. This file number
should be included on the subject line
if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File No. SR–CHX–2010–
13 and should be submitted on or before
July 19, 2010.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–15590 Filed 6–25–10; 8:45 am]
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change, as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comment on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
National Stock Exchange, Inc. (‘‘NSX’’
or the ‘‘Exchange’’) is proposing to
amend Rule 11.19, entitled ‘‘Clearly
Erroneous Executions.’’
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Commission’s Web
Site at https://www.sec.gov, the
Exchange’s Web site at https://
www.nsx.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
1. Purpose
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–62331; File No. SR–NSX–
2010–07]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
National Stock Exchange, Inc.; Notice
of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To
Amend Rule 11.19, Entitled ‘‘Clearly
Erroneous Executions’’
jlentini on DSKJ8SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
June 21, 2010.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 17,
2010, National Stock Exchange, Inc.
8 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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The Exchange is proposing
modifications to its Rule 11.19, entitled
Clearly Erroneous Executions. First, the
Exchange proposes replacing existing
paragraph (c)(2) of Rule 11.19, entitled
‘‘Unusual Circumstances and Joint
Market Rulings’’ with a new paragraph,
entitled ‘‘Multi-Stock Events Involving
Twenty or More Securities.’’ Second, the
Exchange replacing existing paragraph
(c)(4) of Rule 11.19, entitled ‘‘Numerical
Guidelines Applicable to Volatile
Market Opens’’ with a new paragraph,
entitled ‘‘Individual Stock Trading
Pauses.’’ Third, the Exchange is
proposing changes to existing
paragraphs (g) and (h) of Rule 11.19 to
eliminate the ability of the Exchange to
deviate from the Numerical Guidelines
contained in paragraph (c)(1) (other than
under limited circumstances set forth in
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paragraph (g)) when deciding which
transactions will be reviewed by the
Exchange as potentially clearly
erroneous. Finally, the Exchange
proposes modifications to paragraphs
(c)(1), (c)(3) and (e) of Rule 11.19
consistent with the proposed changes to
paragraphs (c)(2) and (c)(4). As
proposed, the provisions of paragraphs
(c), (e)(2), (g), and (h) of Rule 11.19, as
amended pursuant to this filing, would
be in effect during a pilot period set to
end on December 10, 2010. If the pilot
is not either extended or approved
permanent by December 10, 2010, the
prior versions of paragraphs (c), (e)(2),
(g), and (h) of Rule 11.17 would be in
effect.
The Exchange is proposing the rule
changes described below in consultation
with other markets and Commission
staff to provide for uniform treatment:
(1) Of clearly erroneous execution
reviews in Multi-Stock Events involving
twenty or more securities; and (2) in the
event transactions occur that result in
the issuance of an individual stock
trading pause by the primary market
and subsequent transactions that occur
before the trading pause is in effect on
the Exchange. The Exchange has also
proposed additional changes to Rule
11.19 that reduce the ability of the
Exchange to deviate from the objective
standards set forth in the Rule. The
proposed changes are described in
further detail below.
Revised Paragraph (c)(2) Related to
Multi-Stock Events Involving Twenty or
More Securities
The Exchange proposes to eliminate
the majority of existing paragraph (c)(2),
which provides flexibility to the
Exchange to use different Numerical
Guidelines or Reference Prices in
various ‘‘Unusual Circumstances.’’ The
Exchange proposes to replace this
paragraph with new language that
would apply to Multi-Stock Events
involving twenty or more securities
whose executions occurred within a
period of five minutes or less. The
revised paragraph would retain
language making clear that during
Multi-Stock Events involving twenty or
more securities the number of affected
transactions may be such that
immediate finality is necessary to
maintain a fair and orderly market and
to protect investors and the public
interest. Accordingly, in such
circumstances, decisions made by the
Exchange in consultation with other
markets could not be appealed. Further,
as proposed, in connection with reviews
of Multi-Stock Events involving twenty
or more securities, the Exchange may
use a Reference Price other than
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 123 / Monday, June 28, 2010 / Notices
consolidated last sale in its review of
potentially clearly erroneous
executions. With the exception of those
securities under review that are subject
to an individual stock trading pause as
described in proposed paragraph (c)(4),
and to ensure consistent application
across market centers when proposed
paragraph (c)(2) is invoked, the
Exchange will promptly coordinate with
the other market centers to determine
the appropriate review period, which
may be greater than the period of five
minutes or less that triggered
application of proposed paragraph
(c)(2), as well as select one or more
specific points in time prior to the
transactions in question and use
transaction prices at or immediately
prior to the one or more specific points
in time selected as the Reference Price.
The Exchange will nullify as clearly
erroneous all transactions that are at
prices equal to or greater than 30%
away from the Reference Price in each
affected security during the review
period selected by the Exchange and
other markets consistent with the
proposed paragraph (c)(2).
Because the Exchange and other
market centers are adopting a different
threshold and standards to handle largescale market events, which would
include events occurring during times of
high volatility at the beginning of
regular trading hours, the Exchange
proposes deletion of paragraph (c)(4)
(‘‘Numerical Guidelines Applicable to
Volatile Market Opens’’) of the existing
rule. The Exchange believes that this
provision is no longer necessary, and if
maintained, could result in extremely
high Numerical Guidelines (up to 90%)
in certain circumstances.
Revised Paragraph (c)(4) Related to
Individual Stock Trading Pauses
The primary listing markets for U.S.
stocks recently amended their rules so
that they may, from time to time, issue
a trading pause for an individual
security if the price of such security
moves 10% or more from a sale in a
preceding five-minute period. In this
regard, the Exchange recently amended
its rules to pause trading in an
individual stock when the primary
listing market for such stock issues a
trading pause in any Circuit Breaker
Securities, as defined in Commentary
.05 to Rule 11.20.3 As described above,
the Exchange is proposing to eliminate
existing paragraph (c)(4) (‘‘Numerical
Guidelines Applicable to Volatile
Market Opens’’). The Exchange proposes
adopting a rule, numbered as (c)(4)
following such elimination, which will
provide for uniform treatment of clearly
erroneous execution reviews in the
event transactions occur that result in
the issuance of an individual stock
trading pause by the primary listing
market and subsequent transactions that
occur before the trading pause is in
effect on the Exchange. The proposed
rule change is necessary to provide
greater certainty of the clearly erroneous
Reference Price for transactions that
trigger a trading pause (the ‘‘Trigger
Trade’’) and subsequent transactions
occurring between the time of the
Trigger Trade and the time the trading
pause message is received by the
Exchange from the single plan processor
responsible for consolidation and
dissemination of information for the
security and put into effect on the
Exchange, especially under highly
volatile and active market conditions.
The Exchange proposes to revise
paragraph (c)(4) of Rule 11.19 to allow
the Exchange to use the price that
triggered a trading pause in an
individual stock (the ‘‘Trading Pause
Trigger Price’’) as the Reference Price for
clearly erroneous execution reviews of a
Trigger Trade and transactions that
occur immediately after a Trigger Trade
but before a trading pause is in effect on
36747
the Exchange. As proposed, the phrase
‘‘Trading Pause Trigger Price’’ shall
mean the price that triggered a trading
pause in any Circuit Breaker Security as
defined in Commentary .05 of Rule
11.20. The Trading Pause Trigger Price
reflects a price calculated by the
primary listing market over a rolling
five-minute period and may differ from
the execution price of a transaction that
triggered a trading pause. If the
Exchange is not the primary listing
market, the Exchange will rely on the
primary listing market that issued an
individual stock trading pause to
determine and communicate the
Trading Pause Trigger Price for such
stock. The Exchange proposes to make
clear in the text that the proposed
standards in paragraph (c)(4) apply
regardless of whether the security at
issue is part of a Multi-Stock Event
involving five or more securities as
described in proposed paragraphs (c)(1)
and (c)(2).
As proposed, the Numerical
Guidelines set forth in Rule 11.19(c)(1),
other than those Numerical Guidelines
applicable to Multi-Stock Events, would
apply to reviews of Trigger Trades and
subsequent transactions. The Exchange
proposes to review, on its own motion
pursuant to Rule 11.19(h), all
transactions that trigger a trading pause
and subsequent transactions occurring
before the trading pause is in effect on
the Exchange. The Exchange has
proposed to limit such reviews to
reviews of transactions that executed at
a price lower than the Trading Pause
Trigger Price in the event of a price
decline and higher than the Trading
Pause Trigger Price in the event of a
price rise. Because the proposed rules
for trading pauses would only apply
within Regular Trading Hours,4 an
execution would be reviewed and
nullified as clearly erroneous if it
exceeds the following thresholds:
Reference price or product
Numerical guidelines (subject transaction’s % difference
from the trading pause trigger price)
Greater than $0.00 up to and including $25.00 .......................................
Greater than $25.00 up to and including $50.00 .....................................
Greater than $50.00 .................................................................................
Leveraged ETF/ETN securities ................................................................
10
5
3
Regular Trading Hours Numerical Guidelines multiplied by the leverage
multiplier (i.e., 2x).
jlentini on DSKJ8SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
Revisions to Paragraphs (g) and (h)
Consistent with other proposals made
in this filing, the Exchange proposes
3 See NSX Rule 11.20; see also Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 62252 (June 10, 2010), 75
FR 34186 (June 16, 2010) (SR–NSX–2010–05).
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modifying paragraphs (g) and (h) to
eliminate the ability of an Exchange
official to deviate from the Numerical
Guidelines contained in the Rule other
than under very limited circumstances
set forth in paragraph (g).
4 Regular Trading Hours are defined in Rule
1.5(R) as the time between 8:30 a.m. and 3:00 p.m.
Central Time. According to rules of the primary
listing markets, an individual stock trading pause
can be issued based on a Trigger Trade that occurs
at any time between 9:45 a.m. and 3:35 p.m. Eastern
Time. See NSX Rule 11.20B(a). See also NASDAQ
Rule 4120(a)(11), NYSE Rule 80C, and NYSE Arca
Rule 7.11.
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36748
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 123 / Monday, June 28, 2010 / Notices
jlentini on DSKJ8SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
Current paragraph (g) provides an
officer of the Exchange or other senior
level employee designee the ability on
his or her own motion, to review and
rule on executions that result from ‘‘any
disruption or a malfunction in the use
or operation of any electronic
communications and trading facilities of
the Exchange, or extraordinary market
conditions or other circumstances in
which the nullification of transactions
may be necessary for the maintenance of
a fair and orderly market or the
protection of investors and the public
interest exist.’’ Without modification,
the language ‘‘extraordinary market
conditions or other
circumstances* * *’’ would leave the
Exchange with broad discretion to
deviate from the Numerical Guidelines
set forth in paragraph (c)(1). Thus, the
Exchange proposes narrowing the scope
of paragraph (g) so that it only permits
the Exchange to nullify transactions
consistent with that paragraph
(including at a lower Numerical
Guideline) if there is a disruption or
malfunction in the operation of the
Exchange’s system. For the same reason,
the Exchange proposes eliminating the
words ‘‘use or’’ from the language in
paragraph (g) to make clear that the
provision only applies to a disruption or
malfunction of the Exchange’s system
(and not of an Exchange user’s systems).
Paragraph (h) gives an officer of the
Exchange or other senior level employee
designee the ability on his or her own
motion to review transactions as
potentially clearly erroneous. Consistent
with the goal of achieving more
objective and standard results, the
Exchange proposes deleting language in
existing paragraph (h) that would allow
the Exchange to deviate from the
Numerical Guidelines contained in
paragraph (c)(1). In addition, the
Exchange proposes to make clear that
any Officer of the Exchange or other
senior level employee reviewing
transactions on his or her own motion
must follow the guidelines set forth in
proposed paragraph (c)(4), if applicable.
Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to
modify paragraph (h) to state that an
officer must rely on paragraphs (c)(1)–
(4) of Rule 11.19 when reviewing
transactions on his or her own motion.
Additional Conforming Revisions to
Paragraphs (c)(1), (c)(3) and (e)
Based on proposed paragraph (c)(2),
the Exchange has proposed certain
conforming changes to paragraphs (c)(1),
(c)(3) and (e) of the existing Rule, as
described below.
Under current Rule 11.19, a
transaction may be found to be clearly
erroneous only if the price of the
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21:02 Jun 25, 2010
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transaction to buy (sell) that is the
subject of the complaint is greater than
(less than) the Reference Price by an
amount that equals or exceeds the
Numerical Guidelines set forth in
paragraph (c)(1) of the Rule. The
‘‘Reference Price’’ is currently defined as
‘‘the consolidated last sale immediately
prior to the execution(s) under review
except for in Unusual Circumstances as
described in paragraph (c)(2)’’ of Rule
11.19. The Exchange proposes
modifying paragraph (c)(1) consistent
with the changes described above such
that the Exchange shall use the
consolidated last sale immediately prior
to the execution(s) under review as the
Reference Price except for: (A) MultiStock Events involving twenty or more
securities, as described in proposed
paragraph (c)(2); (B) transactions not
involving a Multi-Stock Event as
described in proposed paragraph (c)(2)
that trigger a trading pause and
subsequent transactions, as described in
proposed paragraph (c)(4), in which
case the Reference Price shall be
determined in accordance with that
paragraph (c)(4); and (C) in other
circumstances, such as, for example,
relevant news impacting a security or
securities, periods of extreme market
volatility, sustained illiquidity, or
widespread system issues, where use of
a different Reference Price is necessary
for the maintenance of a fair and orderly
market and the protection of investors
and the public interest. The Exchange
also proposes modifying paragraph
(c)(1) to reduce uncertainty as to the
applicability of the Numerical
Guidelines, by requiring a finding that
an execution was clearly erroneous if
such execution exceeds the Numerical
Guidelines, subject only to the
Additional Factors included in
paragraph (c)(3). Moreover, the
Exchange proposes revising the existing
description for Multi-Stock Events that
is contained on the Numerical
Guidelines chart to make clear that
different Numerical Guidelines apply
for Multi-Stock Events involving five or
more, but less than twenty, securities
whose executions occurred within a
period of five minutes or less. In
addition, the Exchange proposes adding
to the Numerical Guidelines chart a row
that contains the Numerical Guidelines
(30%) for Multi-Stock Events involving
twenty or more securities whose
executions occurred within a period of
five minutes or less.
The Exchange proposes clarifying
paragraph (c)(3) to make clear that the
additional factors set forth in that
paragraph are not intended to provide
any discretion to an Exchange official to
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
deviate from the guidelines that apply to
Multi-Stock Events or to transactions in
securities subject to individual stock
trading pauses.
Finally, the Exchange proposes
amending paragraph (e)(2), related to
appeals of clearly erroneous execution
decisions by the Exchange, to preserve
non-appealability of all joint rulings
between the Exchange and one or more
other market centers. The Exchange
believes that certainty and consistency
is critical to reviews of related
executions that span multiple market
centers. Accordingly, although the
Exchange has proposed deletion of such
language from existing paragraph (c)(2),
the Exchange proposes adding such
language back in to paragraph (e)(2) to
make clear that joint market rulings are
not appealable.
2. Statutory Basis
Approval of the rule change proposed
in this submission is consistent with the
requirements of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (the ‘‘Act’’) and the rules and
regulations thereunder that are
applicable to a national securities
exchange, and, in particular, with the
requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.5
In particular, the proposed change is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act,6 because it would promote just and
equitable principles of trade, remove
impediments to, and perfect the
mechanism of, a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, protect investors and the public
interest. The proposed rule change is
also designed to support the principles
of Section 11A(a)(1) 7 of the Act in that
it seeks to assure fair competition
among brokers and dealers and among
exchange markets. The Exchange
believes that the proposed rule meets
these requirements in that it promotes
transparency and uniformity across
markets concerning reviews of
potentially clearly erroneous executions
in various contexts, including reviews
in the context of a Multi-Stock Event
involving twenty or more securities and
reviews resulting from a Trigger Trade
and any executions occurring
immediately after a Trigger Trade but
before a trading pause is in effect on the
Exchange. Further, the Exchange
believes that the proposed changes
enhance the objectivity of decisions
made by the Exchange with respect to
clearly erroneous executions.
5 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
7 15 U.S.C. 78k–1(a)(1).
6 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 123 / Monday, June 28, 2010 / Notices
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Exchange Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited
nor received written comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
A. By order approve such proposed
rule change, or
B. Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
jlentini on DSKJ8SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
No. SR–NSX–2010–07 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to
Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File No.
SR–NSX–2010–07. This file number
should be included on the subject line
if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
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21:02 Jun 25, 2010
Jkt 220001
submission,8 all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File No. SR–NSX–2010–
07 and should be submitted on or before
July 19, 2010.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.9
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
36749
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128 relating
to clearly erroneous executions. The text
of the proposed rule change is available
at the Exchange, the Commission’s Web
site at https://www.sec.gov, the
Commission’s Public Reference Room,
and https://www.nyse.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
1. Purpose
[FR Doc. 2010–15588 Filed 6–25–10; 8:45 am]
[Release No. 34–62332; File No. SR–
NYSEAmex–2010–60]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Amex LLC; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change Amending
NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128 Relating
to Clearly Erroneous Executions
June 21, 2010.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on June 17,
2010, NYSE Amex LLC (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘NYSE Amex’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the self-regulatory
8 The text of the proposed rule change is available
on the Commission’s Web site at https://
www.sec.gov.
9 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
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The Exchange is proposing to amend
NYSE Amex Equities Rule 128, entitled
Clearly Erroneous Executions for NYSE
Amex Equities. First, the Exchange
proposes replacing existing paragraph
(c)(2) of Rule 128, entitled ‘‘Unusual
Circumstances and Joint Market
Rulings’’ with a new paragraph, entitled
‘‘Multi-Stock Events Involving Twenty
or More Securities.’’ Second, the
Exchange proposes replacing existing
paragraph (c)(4) of Rule 128, entitled
‘‘Numerical Guidelines Applicable to
Volatile Market Opens’’ with a new
paragraph, entitled ‘‘Individual Security
Trading Pauses.’’ Third, the Exchange is
proposing changes to existing
paragraphs (f) and (g) of Rule 128 to
eliminate the ability of the Exchange to
deviate from the Numerical Guidelines
contained in paragraph (c)(1) (other than
under limited circumstances set forth in
paragraph (f)) when deciding which
transactions will be reviewed by the
Exchange as potentially clearly
erroneous. Finally, the Exchange
proposes modifications to paragraphs
(c)(1), (c)(3), and (e) of Rule 128
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 123 (Monday, June 28, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 36746-36749]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-15588]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-62331; File No. SR-NSX-2010-07]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; National Stock Exchange, Inc.;
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 11.19, Entitled
``Clearly Erroneous Executions''
June 21, 2010.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on June 17, 2010, National Stock Exchange, Inc. filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule
change, as described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice
to solicit comment on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
National Stock Exchange, Inc. (``NSX'' or the ``Exchange'') is
proposing to amend Rule 11.19, entitled ``Clearly Erroneous
Executions.''
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the
Commission's Web Site at https://www.sec.gov, the Exchange's Web site at
https://www.nsx.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing modifications to its Rule 11.19, entitled
Clearly Erroneous Executions. First, the Exchange proposes replacing
existing paragraph (c)(2) of Rule 11.19, entitled ``Unusual
Circumstances and Joint Market Rulings'' with a new paragraph, entitled
``Multi-Stock Events Involving Twenty or More Securities.'' Second, the
Exchange replacing existing paragraph (c)(4) of Rule 11.19, entitled
``Numerical Guidelines Applicable to Volatile Market Opens'' with a new
paragraph, entitled ``Individual Stock Trading Pauses.'' Third, the
Exchange is proposing changes to existing paragraphs (g) and (h) of
Rule 11.19 to eliminate the ability of the Exchange to deviate from the
Numerical Guidelines contained in paragraph (c)(1) (other than under
limited circumstances set forth in paragraph (g)) when deciding which
transactions will be reviewed by the Exchange as potentially clearly
erroneous. Finally, the Exchange proposes modifications to paragraphs
(c)(1), (c)(3) and (e) of Rule 11.19 consistent with the proposed
changes to paragraphs (c)(2) and (c)(4). As proposed, the provisions of
paragraphs (c), (e)(2), (g), and (h) of Rule 11.19, as amended pursuant
to this filing, would be in effect during a pilot period set to end on
December 10, 2010. If the pilot is not either extended or approved
permanent by December 10, 2010, the prior versions of paragraphs (c),
(e)(2), (g), and (h) of Rule 11.17 would be in effect.
The Exchange is proposing the rule changes described below in
consultation with other markets and Commission staff to provide for
uniform treatment: (1) Of clearly erroneous execution reviews in Multi-
Stock Events involving twenty or more securities; and (2) in the event
transactions occur that result in the issuance of an individual stock
trading pause by the primary market and subsequent transactions that
occur before the trading pause is in effect on the Exchange. The
Exchange has also proposed additional changes to Rule 11.19 that reduce
the ability of the Exchange to deviate from the objective standards set
forth in the Rule. The proposed changes are described in further detail
below.
Revised Paragraph (c)(2) Related to Multi-Stock Events Involving Twenty
or More Securities
The Exchange proposes to eliminate the majority of existing
paragraph (c)(2), which provides flexibility to the Exchange to use
different Numerical Guidelines or Reference Prices in various ``Unusual
Circumstances.'' The Exchange proposes to replace this paragraph with
new language that would apply to Multi-Stock Events involving twenty or
more securities whose executions occurred within a period of five
minutes or less. The revised paragraph would retain language making
clear that during Multi-Stock Events involving twenty or more
securities the number of affected transactions may be such that
immediate finality is necessary to maintain a fair and orderly market
and to protect investors and the public interest. Accordingly, in such
circumstances, decisions made by the Exchange in consultation with
other markets could not be appealed. Further, as proposed, in
connection with reviews of Multi-Stock Events involving twenty or more
securities, the Exchange may use a Reference Price other than
[[Page 36747]]
consolidated last sale in its review of potentially clearly erroneous
executions. With the exception of those securities under review that
are subject to an individual stock trading pause as described in
proposed paragraph (c)(4), and to ensure consistent application across
market centers when proposed paragraph (c)(2) is invoked, the Exchange
will promptly coordinate with the other market centers to determine the
appropriate review period, which may be greater than the period of five
minutes or less that triggered application of proposed paragraph
(c)(2), as well as select one or more specific points in time prior to
the transactions in question and use transaction prices at or
immediately prior to the one or more specific points in time selected
as the Reference Price. The Exchange will nullify as clearly erroneous
all transactions that are at prices equal to or greater than 30% away
from the Reference Price in each affected security during the review
period selected by the Exchange and other markets consistent with the
proposed paragraph (c)(2).
Because the Exchange and other market centers are adopting a
different threshold and standards to handle large-scale market events,
which would include events occurring during times of high volatility at
the beginning of regular trading hours, the Exchange proposes deletion
of paragraph (c)(4) (``Numerical Guidelines Applicable to Volatile
Market Opens'') of the existing rule. The Exchange believes that this
provision is no longer necessary, and if maintained, could result in
extremely high Numerical Guidelines (up to 90%) in certain
circumstances.
Revised Paragraph (c)(4) Related to Individual Stock Trading Pauses
The primary listing markets for U.S. stocks recently amended their
rules so that they may, from time to time, issue a trading pause for an
individual security if the price of such security moves 10% or more
from a sale in a preceding five-minute period. In this regard, the
Exchange recently amended its rules to pause trading in an individual
stock when the primary listing market for such stock issues a trading
pause in any Circuit Breaker Securities, as defined in Commentary .05
to Rule 11.20.\3\ As described above, the Exchange is proposing to
eliminate existing paragraph (c)(4) (``Numerical Guidelines Applicable
to Volatile Market Opens''). The Exchange proposes adopting a rule,
numbered as (c)(4) following such elimination, which will provide for
uniform treatment of clearly erroneous execution reviews in the event
transactions occur that result in the issuance of an individual stock
trading pause by the primary listing market and subsequent transactions
that occur before the trading pause is in effect on the Exchange. The
proposed rule change is necessary to provide greater certainty of the
clearly erroneous Reference Price for transactions that trigger a
trading pause (the ``Trigger Trade'') and subsequent transactions
occurring between the time of the Trigger Trade and the time the
trading pause message is received by the Exchange from the single plan
processor responsible for consolidation and dissemination of
information for the security and put into effect on the Exchange,
especially under highly volatile and active market conditions.
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\3\ See NSX Rule 11.20; see also Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 62252 (June 10, 2010), 75 FR 34186 (June 16, 2010) (SR-NSX-2010-
05).
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The Exchange proposes to revise paragraph (c)(4) of Rule 11.19 to
allow the Exchange to use the price that triggered a trading pause in
an individual stock (the ``Trading Pause Trigger Price'') as the
Reference Price for clearly erroneous execution reviews of a Trigger
Trade and transactions that occur immediately after a Trigger Trade but
before a trading pause is in effect on the Exchange. As proposed, the
phrase ``Trading Pause Trigger Price'' shall mean the price that
triggered a trading pause in any Circuit Breaker Security as defined in
Commentary .05 of Rule 11.20. The Trading Pause Trigger Price reflects
a price calculated by the primary listing market over a rolling five-
minute period and may differ from the execution price of a transaction
that triggered a trading pause. If the Exchange is not the primary
listing market, the Exchange will rely on the primary listing market
that issued an individual stock trading pause to determine and
communicate the Trading Pause Trigger Price for such stock. The
Exchange proposes to make clear in the text that the proposed standards
in paragraph (c)(4) apply regardless of whether the security at issue
is part of a Multi-Stock Event involving five or more securities as
described in proposed paragraphs (c)(1) and (c)(2).
As proposed, the Numerical Guidelines set forth in Rule
11.19(c)(1), other than those Numerical Guidelines applicable to Multi-
Stock Events, would apply to reviews of Trigger Trades and subsequent
transactions. The Exchange proposes to review, on its own motion
pursuant to Rule 11.19(h), all transactions that trigger a trading
pause and subsequent transactions occurring before the trading pause is
in effect on the Exchange. The Exchange has proposed to limit such
reviews to reviews of transactions that executed at a price lower than
the Trading Pause Trigger Price in the event of a price decline and
higher than the Trading Pause Trigger Price in the event of a price
rise. Because the proposed rules for trading pauses would only apply
within Regular Trading Hours,\4\ an execution would be reviewed and
nullified as clearly erroneous if it exceeds the following thresholds:
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\4\ Regular Trading Hours are defined in Rule 1.5(R) as the time
between 8:30 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Central Time. According to rules of
the primary listing markets, an individual stock trading pause can
be issued based on a Trigger Trade that occurs at any time between
9:45 a.m. and 3:35 p.m. Eastern Time. See NSX Rule 11.20B(a). See
also NASDAQ Rule 4120(a)(11), NYSE Rule 80C, and NYSE Arca Rule
7.11.
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Numerical guidelines (subject
transaction's % difference
Reference price or product from the trading pause trigger
price)
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Greater than $0.00 up to and including 10
$25.00.
Greater than $25.00 up to and including 5
$50.00.
Greater than $50.00.................... 3
Leveraged ETF/ETN securities........... Regular Trading Hours Numerical
Guidelines multiplied by the
leverage multiplier (i.e.,
2x).
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Revisions to Paragraphs (g) and (h)
Consistent with other proposals made in this filing, the Exchange
proposes modifying paragraphs (g) and (h) to eliminate the ability of
an Exchange official to deviate from the Numerical Guidelines contained
in the Rule other than under very limited circumstances set forth in
paragraph (g).
[[Page 36748]]
Current paragraph (g) provides an officer of the Exchange or other
senior level employee designee the ability on his or her own motion, to
review and rule on executions that result from ``any disruption or a
malfunction in the use or operation of any electronic communications
and trading facilities of the Exchange, or extraordinary market
conditions or other circumstances in which the nullification of
transactions may be necessary for the maintenance of a fair and orderly
market or the protection of investors and the public interest exist.''
Without modification, the language ``extraordinary market conditions or
other circumstances* * *'' would leave the Exchange with broad
discretion to deviate from the Numerical Guidelines set forth in
paragraph (c)(1). Thus, the Exchange proposes narrowing the scope of
paragraph (g) so that it only permits the Exchange to nullify
transactions consistent with that paragraph (including at a lower
Numerical Guideline) if there is a disruption or malfunction in the
operation of the Exchange's system. For the same reason, the Exchange
proposes eliminating the words ``use or'' from the language in
paragraph (g) to make clear that the provision only applies to a
disruption or malfunction of the Exchange's system (and not of an
Exchange user's systems).
Paragraph (h) gives an officer of the Exchange or other senior
level employee designee the ability on his or her own motion to review
transactions as potentially clearly erroneous. Consistent with the goal
of achieving more objective and standard results, the Exchange proposes
deleting language in existing paragraph (h) that would allow the
Exchange to deviate from the Numerical Guidelines contained in
paragraph (c)(1). In addition, the Exchange proposes to make clear that
any Officer of the Exchange or other senior level employee reviewing
transactions on his or her own motion must follow the guidelines set
forth in proposed paragraph (c)(4), if applicable. Accordingly, the
Exchange proposes to modify paragraph (h) to state that an officer must
rely on paragraphs (c)(1)-(4) of Rule 11.19 when reviewing transactions
on his or her own motion.
Additional Conforming Revisions to Paragraphs (c)(1), (c)(3) and (e)
Based on proposed paragraph (c)(2), the Exchange has proposed
certain conforming changes to paragraphs (c)(1), (c)(3) and (e) of the
existing Rule, as described below.
Under current Rule 11.19, a transaction may be found to be clearly
erroneous only if the price of the transaction to buy (sell) that is
the subject of the complaint is greater than (less than) the Reference
Price by an amount that equals or exceeds the Numerical Guidelines set
forth in paragraph (c)(1) of the Rule. The ``Reference Price'' is
currently defined as ``the consolidated last sale immediately prior to
the execution(s) under review except for in Unusual Circumstances as
described in paragraph (c)(2)'' of Rule 11.19. The Exchange proposes
modifying paragraph (c)(1) consistent with the changes described above
such that the Exchange shall use the consolidated last sale immediately
prior to the execution(s) under review as the Reference Price except
for: (A) Multi-Stock Events involving twenty or more securities, as
described in proposed paragraph (c)(2); (B) transactions not involving
a Multi-Stock Event as described in proposed paragraph (c)(2) that
trigger a trading pause and subsequent transactions, as described in
proposed paragraph (c)(4), in which case the Reference Price shall be
determined in accordance with that paragraph (c)(4); and (C) in other
circumstances, such as, for example, relevant news impacting a security
or securities, periods of extreme market volatility, sustained
illiquidity, or widespread system issues, where use of a different
Reference Price is necessary for the maintenance of a fair and orderly
market and the protection of investors and the public interest. The
Exchange also proposes modifying paragraph (c)(1) to reduce uncertainty
as to the applicability of the Numerical Guidelines, by requiring a
finding that an execution was clearly erroneous if such execution
exceeds the Numerical Guidelines, subject only to the Additional
Factors included in paragraph (c)(3). Moreover, the Exchange proposes
revising the existing description for Multi-Stock Events that is
contained on the Numerical Guidelines chart to make clear that
different Numerical Guidelines apply for Multi-Stock Events involving
five or more, but less than twenty, securities whose executions
occurred within a period of five minutes or less. In addition, the
Exchange proposes adding to the Numerical Guidelines chart a row that
contains the Numerical Guidelines (30%) for Multi-Stock Events
involving twenty or more securities whose executions occurred within a
period of five minutes or less.
The Exchange proposes clarifying paragraph (c)(3) to make clear
that the additional factors set forth in that paragraph are not
intended to provide any discretion to an Exchange official to deviate
from the guidelines that apply to Multi-Stock Events or to transactions
in securities subject to individual stock trading pauses.
Finally, the Exchange proposes amending paragraph (e)(2), related
to appeals of clearly erroneous execution decisions by the Exchange, to
preserve non-appealability of all joint rulings between the Exchange
and one or more other market centers. The Exchange believes that
certainty and consistency is critical to reviews of related executions
that span multiple market centers. Accordingly, although the Exchange
has proposed deletion of such language from existing paragraph (c)(2),
the Exchange proposes adding such language back in to paragraph (e)(2)
to make clear that joint market rulings are not appealable.
2. Statutory Basis
Approval of the rule change proposed in this submission is
consistent with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act'') and the rules and regulations thereunder that are
applicable to a national securities exchange, and, in particular, with
the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\5\ In particular, the
proposed change is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\6\
because it would promote just and equitable principles of trade, remove
impediments to, and perfect the mechanism of, a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in general, protect investors and
the public interest. The proposed rule change is also designed to
support the principles of Section 11A(a)(1) \7\ of the Act in that it
seeks to assure fair competition among brokers and dealers and among
exchange markets. The Exchange believes that the proposed rule meets
these requirements in that it promotes transparency and uniformity
across markets concerning reviews of potentially clearly erroneous
executions in various contexts, including reviews in the context of a
Multi-Stock Event involving twenty or more securities and reviews
resulting from a Trigger Trade and any executions occurring immediately
after a Trigger Trade but before a trading pause is in effect on the
Exchange. Further, the Exchange believes that the proposed changes
enhance the objectivity of decisions made by the Exchange with respect
to clearly erroneous executions.
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\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1(a)(1).
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[[Page 36749]]
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited nor received written comments on
the proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
A. By order approve such proposed rule change, or
B. Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include File No.
SR-NSX-2010-07 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File No. SR-NSX-2010-07. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission,\8\ all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File No. SR-NSX-2010-07 and should be
submitted on or before July 19, 2010.
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\8\ The text of the proposed rule change is available on the
Commission's Web site at https://www.sec.gov.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\9\
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\9\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010-15588 Filed 6-25-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P