Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Granting Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Listing of the United States Brent Oil Fund, LP, 20028-20030 [2010-8688]
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20028
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 73 / Friday, April 16, 2010 / Notices
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
2010–031 and should be submitted on
or before May 7, 2010.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.12
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–8687 Filed 4–15–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–61881; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2010–14]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Order Granting Accelerated
Approval of Proposed Rule Change
Relating to the Listing of the United
States Brent Oil Fund, LP
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
April 9, 2010.
I. Introduction
On March 3, 2010, NYSE Arca, Inc.
(‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to list and trade units of the
United States Brent Oil Fund, LP. The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
March 24, 2010.3 The Commission
12 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1)
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61721
(March 16, 2010), 75 FR 14237 (‘‘Notice’’).
1 15
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Jkt 220001
received no comments on the proposed
rule change. This order approves the
proposed rule change on an accelerated
basis.
II. Description of Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade units (‘‘Units’’) of the United States
Brent Oil Fund, LP (‘‘USBO’’) pursuant
to NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.300,
which governs the listing and trading of
partnership units on the Exchange.4
USBO, a Delaware limited partnership,
is a commodity pool that is managed
and controlled by its general partner,
United States Commodity Funds LLC
(‘‘General Partner’’). The General Partner
is a single member limited liability
company that was formed in Delaware
on May 10, 2005 and is registered as a
commodity pool operator with the
Commodity Futures Trading
Commission (‘‘CFTC’’), and is a member
of the National Futures Association. The
General Partner is not affiliated with a
broker-dealer. The Exchange represents
that USBO will comply with the
requirements NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.300 5 and with the requirements of
Rule 10A–3 under the Act 6 as it applies
to limited partnerships.
The net assets of USBO will consist
primarily of investments in futures
contracts for crude oil, heating oil,
gasoline, natural gas and other
petroleum-based fuels that are traded on
the ICE Futures Exchange, New York
Mercantile Exchange (‘‘NYMEX’’), or
other U.S. and foreign exchanges
(collectively, ‘‘Futures Contracts’’).
USBO may also invest in other crude
oil-related investments, such as cashsettled options on Futures Contracts,
forward contracts for crude oil, cleared
swap contracts and over-the-counter
transactions that are based on the price
of crude oil, and other petroleum-based
fuels, Futures Contracts, and indices
based on the foregoing (‘‘Other Crude
Oil-Related Investments’’ and, together
with Futures Contracts, ‘‘Crude Oil
Interests’’).
USBO will invest in Crude Oil
Interests to the fullest extent possible
without being leveraged or unable to
satisfy its current or potential margin or
collateral obligations with respect to its
investments in Futures Contracts and
4 USBO has filed with the Commission
Amendment No. 2 to Form S–1, dated January 22,
2010 (File No. 333–162015) (‘‘Registration
Statement’’).
5 The Exchange represents that a minimum of
100,000 Units will be outstanding at the
commencement of trading on the Exchange, the net
asset value (‘‘NAV’’) per Unit will be calculated
daily, and the NAV and the portfolio composition
will be made available to all market participants at
the same time.
6 17 CFR 240.10A–3.
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Frm 00093
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Other Crude Oil-Related Investments.
The primary focus of the General
Partner will be investing in Futures
Contracts and the management of
investments in short-term obligations of
the United States of two years or less
(‘‘Treasuries’’), cash and/or cash
equivalents for margining purposes and
as collateral.
The investment objective of USBO is
intended to have the daily changes in
percentage terms of its Units’ NAV
reflect the daily changes in percentage
terms of the spot price of Brent crude oil
as measured by the changes in the price
of the futures contract on Brent crude
oil, as traded on ICE Futures Exchange
that is the near-month contract to
expire, except when the near-month
contract is within two weeks of
expiration, in which case the futures
contract will be the next-month contract
to expire (‘‘Benchmark Futures
Contract’’), less USBO’s expenses. The
General Partner will employ a ‘‘neutral’’
investment strategy intended to track
the changes in the price of the
Benchmark Futures Contract regardless
of whether the price goes up or goes
down. USBO may invest in Crude Oil
Interests other than the Benchmark
Futures Contract to comply with
accountability levels and position
limits. On each day during a four-day
period, the General Partner anticipates it
will ‘‘roll’’ USBO’s positions in oil
investments by closing, or selling, a
percentage of USBO’s positions in
Crude Oil Interests and reinvesting the
proceeds from closing those positions in
new Crude Oil Interests that reflect the
change in the Benchmark Futures
Contract.
The Exchange represents that USBO
will create and redeem Units only in
blocks of 100,000 Units called Creation
Baskets and Redemption Baskets,
respectively. Only Authorized
Purchasers may purchase or redeem
Creation Baskets or Redemption
Baskets.
Additional information regarding the
Units, USBO, the investment objective,
policies, investment strategies,
accountability levels, position limits,
calculation of NAV, availability of
information, trading rules and halts, and
surveillance procedures, among other
things, can be found in the Registration
Statement and in the Notice, as
applicable.7
III. Discussion and Commission’s
Findings
After careful review, the Commission
finds that NYSE Arca’s proposal to list
and trade the Units is consistent with
7 See
E:\FR\FM\16APN1.SGM
supra notes 3 and 4.
16APN1
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 73 / Friday, April 16, 2010 / Notices
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange.8 In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,9 which requires that
an exchange have rules designed, among
other things, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and in
general to protect investors and the
public interest. The Commission notes
that it has previously approved the
listing and trading of other petroleumbased funds that are substantially
similar to USBO.10
The Commission finds that the
proposal to list and trade the Units on
the Exchange is also consistent with
Section 11A(a)(1)(C)(iii) of the Act,11
which sets forth Congress’ finding that
it is in the public interest and
appropriate for the protection of
investors and maintenance of fair and
orderly markets to assure the
availability to brokers, dealers, and
investors, of information with respect to
quotations for, and transactions in,
securities. Quotation and last-sale
information for the Units will be
disseminated through the facilities of
the Consolidated Tape Association, and
the Indicative Partnership Value (‘‘IPV’’)
will be calculated, updated and
disseminated on a per-Unit basis every
15 seconds during the Exchange’s Core
8 In approving this rule change, the Commission
notes that it has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
10 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
53582 (March 31, 2006), 71 FR 17510 (April 6,
2006) (SR–Amex–2005–127) (order approving
listing and trading on the American Stock Exchange
LLC (‘‘Amex’’) of United States Oil Fund, LP); 56831
(November 21, 2007), 72 FR 67612 (November 29,
2007) (SR–Amex–2007–98) (order approving listing
and trading on the Amex of United States 12 Month
Oil Fund, LP and United States 12 Month Natural
Gas Fund, LP); 55632 (April 13, 2007), 72 FR 19987
(April 20, 2007) (SR–Amex–2006–112) (order
approving listing and trading on the Amex of
United States Natural Gas Fund, LP); 57188
(January 23, 2008), 73 FR 5607 (January 30, 2008)
(SR–Amex–2007–70) (order approving listing and
trading on the Amex of United States Heating Oil
Fund, LP and United States Gasoline Fund, LP);
58965 (November 17, 2008), 73 FR 71078
(November 24, 2008) (SR–NYSEArca–2008–127)
(order approving listing and trading on the
Exchange of United States Oil Fund, LP, United
States 12 Month Oil Fund, LP, United States
Heating Oil Fund, LP, United States Gasoline Fund,
LP, United States 12 Month Natural Gas Fund, LP
and United States Natural Gas Fund, LP); and 59173
(December 29, 2008), 74 FR 490 (January 6, 2009)
(SR–NYSEArca–2008–125) (order approving listing
and trading on the Exchange of United States Short
Oil Fund, LP).
11 15 U.S.C. 78k–l(a)(1)(C)(iii).
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15:07 Apr 15, 2010
Jkt 220001
Trading Session by one or more major
market data vendors. In addition, USBO
will make available on its Web site on
each business day its total portfolio
composition that will include, as
applicable, the name and value of each
Crude Oil Interest, the specific types of
Other Crude Oil-Related Investments,
Treasuries, and the amount of cash and
cash equivalents held in USBO’s
portfolio. With respect to information
regarding the underlying Futures
Contracts, ICE Futures Exchange
disseminates price information on the
Futures Contracts traded on the ICE
Futures Exchange on a real-time basis
during normal trading hours on the ICE
Futures Exchange from 8 p.m. to 6 p.m.
Eastern Time. With respect to any
Futures Contracts that are traded on
NYMEX, NYMEX disseminates price
information on a real-time basis during
normal trading hours on NYMEX from
10 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. E.T.
The Commission further believes that
the proposal is reasonably designed to
promote fair disclosure of information
that may be necessary to price the Units
appropriately and to prevent trading
when a reasonable degree of
transparency cannot be assured. The
Commission notes that if the Exchange
becomes aware that the NAV or the
portfolio composition applicable to the
Units is not disseminated to all market
participants at the same time, the
Exchange will halt trading in the Units.
Further, if the indicative partnership
value or the underlying benchmark
investment, commodity or asset
applicable to the Units is not being
disseminated as required, the Exchange
may halt trading during the day in
which the interruption first occurs; if
the interruption persists past the trading
day on which it occurred, the Exchange
will halt trading no later than the
beginning of the trading day following
the interruption.12
The Exchange has represented that
the Units are equity securities subject to
the Exchange’s rules governing the
trading of equity securities. In support
of this proposal, the Exchange has made
representations, including:
1. USBO will comply with the
requirements of NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.300, which includes initial and
continued listing criteria.
12 Trading in the Units may also be halted
because of market conditions or for reasons that, in
the view of the Exchange, make trading in the Units
inadvisable. These may include: The extent to
which trading is not occurring in the underlying
Futures Contracts; or (2) whether other unusual
conditions or circumstances detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly market are
present; or (3) pursuant to the Exchange’s ‘‘circuit
breaker’’ rule (see NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.12).
PO 00000
Frm 00094
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
20029
2. The Exchange has appropriate rules
to facilitate transactions in this type of
security in all trading sessions.
3. The Exchange’s surveillance
procedures are adequate to properly
monitor the trading of the Units in all
trading sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and
applicable Federal securities laws.
4. Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
ETP Holders in an Information Bulletin
of the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Units.
Specifically, the Information Bulletin
will discuss the following: (a) The risks
involved in trading the Units during the
Opening and Late Trading Sessions (for
Futures Contracts traded on ICE
Futures), or, in addition, part of the Core
Trading Session (for Futures Contracts
traded on NYMEX) when an updated
IPV will not be calculated or publicly
disseminated; (b) the procedures for
purchases and redemptions of Units
(and that Units are not individually
redeemable); (c) NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 9.2(a), which imposes a duty of
due diligence on its ETP Holders to
learn the essential facts relating to every
customer prior to trading the Units; (d)
how information regarding the IPV is
disseminated; (e) the requirement that
ETP Holders deliver a prospectus to
investors purchasing newly issued Units
prior to or concurrently with the
confirmation of a transaction; and (f)
trading information.
5. USBO will be in compliance with
Rule 10A–3 under the Act.13
6. To the extent that USBO invests in
Futures Contracts traded on exchanges
other than ICE Futures Exchange and
NYMEX, not more than 10% of USBO’s
assets in the aggregate shall consist of
Crude Oil Interests whose principal
trading market is not a member of the
Intermarket Surveillance Group or is a
market with which the Exchange does
not have a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement.
This approval order is based on the
Exchange’s representations.14
For the foregoing reasons, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the Act
and the rules and regulations
13 17
CFR 240.10A–3.
Commission notes that it does not regulate
the market for the futures in which USBO plans to
take positions, which is the responsibility of the
CFTC. The CFTC has the authority to set limits on
the positions that any person may take in futures
on commodities. These limits may be directly set
by the CFTC, or by the markets on which the
futures are traded. The Commission has no role in
establishing position limits on futures in
commodities, even though such limits could impact
a commodity-based exchange-traded product that is
under the jurisdiction of the Commission.
14 The
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 73 / Friday, April 16, 2010 / Notices
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.
IV. Accelerated Approval
The Commission finds good cause,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,15 for approving the proposal prior
to the thirtieth day after the publication
of the Notice in the Federal Register.
The Commission notes that it has
approved the listing and trading of other
limited partnerships, the characteristics
of which are substantially similar to
USBO.16 The Commission also notes
that it has not received any comments
regarding this proposal. The
Commission believes that the proposal
to list and trade the Units does not raise
any novel regulatory issues and
accelerating approval of this proposal
should benefit investors by creating,
without undue delay, additional
competition in the market for limited
partnership units.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,17 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSEArca–
2010–14) be, and it hereby is, approved
on an accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–8688 Filed 4–15–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Rule
Change Amending Its Fee Schedule
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
April 7, 2010.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on March
30, 2010, NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’
or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
supra note 10 and accompanying text.
17 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
18 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
16 See
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15:07 Apr 15, 2010
Jkt 220001
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes changes to its
Schedule of Fees and Charges for
Exchange Services (the ‘‘Schedule’’).
While changes to the Schedule pursuant
to this proposal will be effective upon
filing, the changes will become
operative on April 1, 2010. The
amended section of the Schedule is
available on the Commission’s Website
at https://www.sec.gov. A copy of this
filing is available on the Exchange’s
Web site at https://www.nyse.com, at the
Exchange’s principal office and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
[Release No. 34–61868; File No. SR–
NYSEArca-2010–21]
15 15
prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing changes to
the Tier 1 rates and volume levels.
Under this proposal, Tier 1 rates will be
applied to ETP Holders and Market
Makers that provide liquidity on the
Exchange with an ADV per month of
greater than 55 million shares. Currently
the Tier 1 volume level is set at 60
million shares. The Exchange also
proposes to increase the credit for
orders that provide liquidity to the Book
in Tape A and Tape C securities from
$0.0029 per share to $0.0030 per share
in Tier 1. In conjunction with these
changes, the Exchange will eliminate
the Super Tier. All other Tiered pricing
remains the unchanged.
The Exchange is also proposing to
modify its fees structure for securities
that execute at prices below $1. For
these securities, the Exchange currently
charges ETP Holders accessing liquidity
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
a fee equal to 0.1% (10 basis points) of
the total dollar value of the execution
and provides no credit to ETP Holders
providing liquidity. Under the new fee
structure, ETP Holders accessing
liquidity will be charged 0.3% (30 basis
points) of the total dollar value of the
execution, and ETP Holder providing
liquidity will be provided a credit equal
to 0.25% (25 basis points) of the total
dollar value of the transaction. These
fees are consistent with the limitations
of Regulation NMS, SEC Rule 610(c), for
securities with a price of less than
$1.00.
The proposed changes to the
Schedule are part of the Exchange’s
continued effort to attract and enhance
participation on the Exchange by
offering volume based incentives along
with attractive rates for removing
liquidity and rebates for providing
liquidity. The Exchange believes the
proposed fees are reasonable and
equitable in that they apply uniformly
to all similarly situated ETP Holders.
The proposed changes will become
operative on April 1, 2010.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the provisions of Section 6 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),4 in general, and Section 6(b)(4)
of the Act,5 in particular, in that it is
designed to provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and
other charges among its members and
other persons using its facilities. The
proposed changes to the Schedule are
part of the Exchange’s continued effort
to attract and enhance participation on
the Exchange by offering volume based
incentives along with attractive rates for
removing liquidity and rebates for
providing liquidity to the Exchange. The
proposed changes to the Schedule are
reasonable and equitable in that they
apply uniformly to all similarly situated
ETP Holders.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
4 15
5 15
E:\FR\FM\16APN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78f(b). [sic]
U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
16APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 73 (Friday, April 16, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 20028-20030]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-8688]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-61881; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2010-14]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Granting
Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Listing of
the United States Brent Oil Fund, LP
April 9, 2010.
I. Introduction
On March 3, 2010, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``Exchange'' or ``NYSE Arca'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to
list and trade units of the United States Brent Oil Fund, LP. The
proposed rule change was published for comment in the Federal Register
on March 24, 2010.\3\ The Commission received no comments on the
proposed rule change. This order approves the proposed rule change on
an accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1)
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61721 (March 16,
2010), 75 FR 14237 (``Notice'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and trade units (``Units'') of the
United States Brent Oil Fund, LP (``USBO'') pursuant to NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.300, which governs the listing and trading of
partnership units on the Exchange.\4\ USBO, a Delaware limited
partnership, is a commodity pool that is managed and controlled by its
general partner, United States Commodity Funds LLC (``General
Partner''). The General Partner is a single member limited liability
company that was formed in Delaware on May 10, 2005 and is registered
as a commodity pool operator with the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission (``CFTC''), and is a member of the National Futures
Association. The General Partner is not affiliated with a broker-
dealer. The Exchange represents that USBO will comply with the
requirements NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.300 \5\ and with the
requirements of Rule 10A-3 under the Act \6\ as it applies to limited
partnerships.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ USBO has filed with the Commission Amendment No. 2 to Form
S-1, dated January 22, 2010 (File No. 333-162015) (``Registration
Statement'').
\5\ The Exchange represents that a minimum of 100,000 Units will
be outstanding at the commencement of trading on the Exchange, the
net asset value (``NAV'') per Unit will be calculated daily, and the
NAV and the portfolio composition will be made available to all
market participants at the same time.
\6\ 17 CFR 240.10A-3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The net assets of USBO will consist primarily of investments in
futures contracts for crude oil, heating oil, gasoline, natural gas and
other petroleum-based fuels that are traded on the ICE Futures
Exchange, New York Mercantile Exchange (``NYMEX''), or other U.S. and
foreign exchanges (collectively, ``Futures Contracts''). USBO may also
invest in other crude oil-related investments, such as cash-settled
options on Futures Contracts, forward contracts for crude oil, cleared
swap contracts and over-the-counter transactions that are based on the
price of crude oil, and other petroleum-based fuels, Futures Contracts,
and indices based on the foregoing (``Other Crude Oil-Related
Investments'' and, together with Futures Contracts, ``Crude Oil
Interests'').
USBO will invest in Crude Oil Interests to the fullest extent
possible without being leveraged or unable to satisfy its current or
potential margin or collateral obligations with respect to its
investments in Futures Contracts and Other Crude Oil-Related
Investments. The primary focus of the General Partner will be investing
in Futures Contracts and the management of investments in short-term
obligations of the United States of two years or less (``Treasuries''),
cash and/or cash equivalents for margining purposes and as collateral.
The investment objective of USBO is intended to have the daily
changes in percentage terms of its Units' NAV reflect the daily changes
in percentage terms of the spot price of Brent crude oil as measured by
the changes in the price of the futures contract on Brent crude oil, as
traded on ICE Futures Exchange that is the near-month contract to
expire, except when the near-month contract is within two weeks of
expiration, in which case the futures contract will be the next-month
contract to expire (``Benchmark Futures Contract''), less USBO's
expenses. The General Partner will employ a ``neutral'' investment
strategy intended to track the changes in the price of the Benchmark
Futures Contract regardless of whether the price goes up or goes down.
USBO may invest in Crude Oil Interests other than the Benchmark Futures
Contract to comply with accountability levels and position limits. On
each day during a four-day period, the General Partner anticipates it
will ``roll'' USBO's positions in oil investments by closing, or
selling, a percentage of USBO's positions in Crude Oil Interests and
reinvesting the proceeds from closing those positions in new Crude Oil
Interests that reflect the change in the Benchmark Futures Contract.
The Exchange represents that USBO will create and redeem Units only
in blocks of 100,000 Units called Creation Baskets and Redemption
Baskets, respectively. Only Authorized Purchasers may purchase or
redeem Creation Baskets or Redemption Baskets.
Additional information regarding the Units, USBO, the investment
objective, policies, investment strategies, accountability levels,
position limits, calculation of NAV, availability of information,
trading rules and halts, and surveillance procedures, among other
things, can be found in the Registration Statement and in the Notice,
as applicable.\7\
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\7\ See supra notes 3 and 4.
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III. Discussion and Commission's Findings
After careful review, the Commission finds that NYSE Arca's
proposal to list and trade the Units is consistent with
[[Page 20029]]
the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities exchange.\8\ In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\9\ which requires that an exchange have
rules designed, among other things, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism
of a free and open market and a national market system, and in general
to protect investors and the public interest. The Commission notes that
it has previously approved the listing and trading of other petroleum-
based funds that are substantially similar to USBO.\10\
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\8\ In approving this rule change, the Commission notes that it
has considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\10\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 53582
(March 31, 2006), 71 FR 17510 (April 6, 2006) (SR-Amex-2005-127)
(order approving listing and trading on the American Stock Exchange
LLC (``Amex'') of United States Oil Fund, LP); 56831 (November 21,
2007), 72 FR 67612 (November 29, 2007) (SR-Amex-2007-98) (order
approving listing and trading on the Amex of United States 12 Month
Oil Fund, LP and United States 12 Month Natural Gas Fund, LP); 55632
(April 13, 2007), 72 FR 19987 (April 20, 2007) (SR-Amex-2006-112)
(order approving listing and trading on the Amex of United States
Natural Gas Fund, LP); 57188 (January 23, 2008), 73 FR 5607 (January
30, 2008) (SR-Amex-2007-70) (order approving listing and trading on
the Amex of United States Heating Oil Fund, LP and United States
Gasoline Fund, LP); 58965 (November 17, 2008), 73 FR 71078 (November
24, 2008) (SR-NYSEArca-2008-127) (order approving listing and
trading on the Exchange of United States Oil Fund, LP, United States
12 Month Oil Fund, LP, United States Heating Oil Fund, LP, United
States Gasoline Fund, LP, United States 12 Month Natural Gas Fund,
LP and United States Natural Gas Fund, LP); and 59173 (December 29,
2008), 74 FR 490 (January 6, 2009) (SR-NYSEArca-2008-125) (order
approving listing and trading on the Exchange of United States Short
Oil Fund, LP).
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The Commission finds that the proposal to list and trade the Units
on the Exchange is also consistent with Section 11A(a)(1)(C)(iii) of
the Act,\11\ which sets forth Congress' finding that it is in the
public interest and appropriate for the protection of investors and
maintenance of fair and orderly markets to assure the availability to
brokers, dealers, and investors, of information with respect to
quotations for, and transactions in, securities. Quotation and last-
sale information for the Units will be disseminated through the
facilities of the Consolidated Tape Association, and the Indicative
Partnership Value (``IPV'') will be calculated, updated and
disseminated on a per-Unit basis every 15 seconds during the Exchange's
Core Trading Session by one or more major market data vendors. In
addition, USBO will make available on its Web site on each business day
its total portfolio composition that will include, as applicable, the
name and value of each Crude Oil Interest, the specific types of Other
Crude Oil-Related Investments, Treasuries, and the amount of cash and
cash equivalents held in USBO's portfolio. With respect to information
regarding the underlying Futures Contracts, ICE Futures Exchange
disseminates price information on the Futures Contracts traded on the
ICE Futures Exchange on a real-time basis during normal trading hours
on the ICE Futures Exchange from 8 p.m. to 6 p.m. Eastern Time. With
respect to any Futures Contracts that are traded on NYMEX, NYMEX
disseminates price information on a real-time basis during normal
trading hours on NYMEX from 10 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. E.T.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-l(a)(1)(C)(iii).
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The Commission further believes that the proposal is reasonably
designed to promote fair disclosure of information that may be
necessary to price the Units appropriately and to prevent trading when
a reasonable degree of transparency cannot be assured. The Commission
notes that if the Exchange becomes aware that the NAV or the portfolio
composition applicable to the Units is not disseminated to all market
participants at the same time, the Exchange will halt trading in the
Units. Further, if the indicative partnership value or the underlying
benchmark investment, commodity or asset applicable to the Units is not
being disseminated as required, the Exchange may halt trading during
the day in which the interruption first occurs; if the interruption
persists past the trading day on which it occurred, the Exchange will
halt trading no later than the beginning of the trading day following
the interruption.\12\
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\12\ Trading in the Units may also be halted because of market
conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make
trading in the Units inadvisable. These may include: The extent to
which trading is not occurring in the underlying Futures Contracts;
or (2) whether other unusual conditions or circumstances detrimental
to the maintenance of a fair and orderly market are present; or (3)
pursuant to the Exchange's ``circuit breaker'' rule (see NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 7.12).
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The Exchange has represented that the Units are equity securities
subject to the Exchange's rules governing the trading of equity
securities. In support of this proposal, the Exchange has made
representations, including:
1. USBO will comply with the requirements of NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.300, which includes initial and continued listing criteria.
2. The Exchange has appropriate rules to facilitate transactions in
this type of security in all trading sessions.
3. The Exchange's surveillance procedures are adequate to properly
monitor the trading of the Units in all trading sessions and to deter
and detect violations of Exchange rules and applicable Federal
securities laws.
4. Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform
its ETP Holders in an Information Bulletin of the special
characteristics and risks associated with trading the Units.
Specifically, the Information Bulletin will discuss the following: (a)
The risks involved in trading the Units during the Opening and Late
Trading Sessions (for Futures Contracts traded on ICE Futures), or, in
addition, part of the Core Trading Session (for Futures Contracts
traded on NYMEX) when an updated IPV will not be calculated or publicly
disseminated; (b) the procedures for purchases and redemptions of Units
(and that Units are not individually redeemable); (c) NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 9.2(a), which imposes a duty of due diligence on its ETP
Holders to learn the essential facts relating to every customer prior
to trading the Units; (d) how information regarding the IPV is
disseminated; (e) the requirement that ETP Holders deliver a prospectus
to investors purchasing newly issued Units prior to or concurrently
with the confirmation of a transaction; and (f) trading information.
5. USBO will be in compliance with Rule 10A-3 under the Act.\13\
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\13\ 17 CFR 240.10A-3.
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6. To the extent that USBO invests in Futures Contracts traded on
exchanges other than ICE Futures Exchange and NYMEX, not more than 10%
of USBO's assets in the aggregate shall consist of Crude Oil Interests
whose principal trading market is not a member of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group or is a market with which the Exchange does not have
a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
This approval order is based on the Exchange's representations.\14\
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\14\ The Commission notes that it does not regulate the market
for the futures in which USBO plans to take positions, which is the
responsibility of the CFTC. The CFTC has the authority to set limits
on the positions that any person may take in futures on commodities.
These limits may be directly set by the CFTC, or by the markets on
which the futures are traded. The Commission has no role in
establishing position limits on futures in commodities, even though
such limits could impact a commodity-based exchange-traded product
that is under the jurisdiction of the Commission.
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For the foregoing reasons, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the Act and the rules and regulations
[[Page 20030]]
thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange.
IV. Accelerated Approval
The Commission finds good cause, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of
the Act,\15\ for approving the proposal prior to the thirtieth day
after the publication of the Notice in the Federal Register. The
Commission notes that it has approved the listing and trading of other
limited partnerships, the characteristics of which are substantially
similar to USBO.\16\ The Commission also notes that it has not received
any comments regarding this proposal. The Commission believes that the
proposal to list and trade the Units does not raise any novel
regulatory issues and accelerating approval of this proposal should
benefit investors by creating, without undue delay, additional
competition in the market for limited partnership units.
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\16\ See supra note 10 and accompanying text.
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V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\17\ that the proposed rule change (SR-NYSEArca-2010-14) be, and it
hereby is, approved on an accelerated basis.
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
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\18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010-8688 Filed 4-15-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P