Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, Relating to Trade Reporting of OTC Equity Securities and Restricted Equity Securities, 7530-7532 [2010-3142]
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7530
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 33 / Friday, February 19, 2010 / Notices
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–BX–
2010–006, and should be submitted on
or before March 12, 2010.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–3140 Filed 2–18–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–61510; File No. SR–FINRA–
2010–003]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1, Relating to Trade
Reporting of OTC Equity Securities
and Restricted Equity Securities
February 5, 2010.
pwalker on DSK8KYBLC1PROD with NOTICES
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on January
15, 2010, Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) (f/k/a
National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. (‘‘NASD’’)) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been
prepared by FINRA. On February 5,
2010, FINRA filed Amendment No. 1 to
the proposed rule change.3 The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No.
1, from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend the
FINRA OTC Reporting Facility (‘‘ORF’’)
Rules and the PORTAL Rules (FINRA
Rule 6630 Series) regarding the
reporting requirements for restricted
equity securities; update the definition
of ‘‘OTC Equity Security;’’ and clarify
member reporting obligations with
14 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Amendment No. 1 clarifies the proposed
revision to FINRA Rule 4560. See infra note 20.
1 15
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18:05 Feb 18, 2010
Jkt 220001
respect to certain trades reported on or
through an exchange.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on FINRA’s Web site at
https://www.finra.org, at the principal
office of FINRA, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
FINRA included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The proposed rule change includes
several amendments to the reporting
provisions regarding the ORF. In
general, the proposed rule change
amends the definition of ‘‘OTC Equity
Security’’ in the FINRA trade reporting
rules to address the cessation of the
PORTAL Market and clarifies the scope
of the ORF rules. The proposed rule
change also makes conforming changes
to other FINRA rules, including the
Order Audit Trail System (‘‘OATS’’)
rules.
(a) Amendments to the ORF Rules
In 1990, the SEC adopted Rule 144A
(‘‘SEC Rule 144A’’) under the Securities
Act of 1933 4 (‘‘Securities Act’’) to
establish a safe harbor for the private
resale of ‘‘restricted securities’’ to
‘‘qualified institutional buyers’’
(‘‘QIBs’’).5 At the same time, FINRA
(then NASD) created the PORTAL
Market to serve as a system for quoting,
trading, and reporting trades in certain
designated restricted securities that
were eligible for resale under SEC Rule
144A (‘‘PORTAL securities’’).6 In
September 2008, the NASDAQ Stock
4 17
CFR 230.144A.
Securities Act Release No. 6862 (April 23,
1990), 55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990). For the
purpose of SEC Rule 144A, a QIB is generally
defined as any institution acting for its own
account, or for the accounts of other QIBs, that in
the aggregate owns and invests on a discretionary
basis at least $100 million in securities of issuers
that are not affiliated with the institution.
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 27956
(April 27, 1990), 55 FR 18781 (May 4, 1990).
5 See
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Market (‘‘NASDAQ’’) ceased the
operation of the PORTAL Market.7
NASDAQ explained in the rule filing
that it is taking a minority stake in a
consortium that will control and operate
a new electronic platform for handling
transactions in SEC Rule 144A-eligible
securities.8 On October 26, 2009,
NASDAQ filed a proposed rule change
with the Commission for immediate
effectiveness terminating NASDAQ’s
PORTAL security designation process
and removing rules related to the
PORTAL Market from its rulebook.9 As
a result, NASDAQ no longer accepts
new applications for debt or equity
securities seeking PORTAL
designation.10
FINRA’s transaction reporting rules
for restricted equity securities are
currently tied to whether the security is
designated for inclusion in the PORTAL
Market. Specifically, FINRA’s general
transaction reporting rules for over-thecounter equity securities specifically
exclude restricted securities and
PORTAL securities from the reporting
requirements.11 FINRA’s PORTAL rules
(FINRA Rule 6630 Series) require that
transactions in PORTAL equity
securities be reported to the ORF no
later than 6:30 p.m. Eastern Time.12
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58638
(September 24, 2008), 73 FR 57188 (October 1,
2008). As part of the separation of NASDAQ from
FINRA, certain functionality relating to PORTAL,
including the qualification and designation of
PORTAL securities, became part of NASDAQ’s
rules and were eliminated from the FINRA rules.
See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53128
(January 13, 2006), 71 FR 3550 (January 23, 2006).
8 In addition to NASDAQ ceasing operation of the
PORTAL Market, the Commission has also
approved the deletion of the Depository Trust
Company (‘‘DTC’’) requirement that a SEC Rule
144A security, other than Investment Grade
Securities, be included in an ‘‘SRO Rule 144A
System’’ in order to be eligible for DTC’s deposit,
book-entry delivery, and other depository services.
See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59384
(February 11, 2009), 74 FR 7941 (February 20,
2009). The PORTAL Market was the only ‘‘SRO Rule
144A System.’’ Id.
9 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60991
(November 12, 2009), 74 FR 60006 (November 19,
2009).
10 See id. NASDAQ noted in the filing that
nothing in the proposal was ‘‘intended to impact
securities previously designated as PORTAL
securities or alter any existing regulatory obligation
applicable to such securities, including, but not
limited to, any trade reporting obligation imposed
by any self-regulatory organization.’’ Id.
11 See FINRA Rule 6400 Series.
12 FINRA Rule 6633(a). The proposed rule change
is limited in scope to equity securities and would
not affect the Trade Reporting and Compliance
Engine Service (‘‘TRACE’’) or the reporting
requirements with respect to transactions in debt
securities. With respect to PORTAL securities that
are debt securities, FINRA Rule 6633(b) currently
requires members to report secondary market
transactions to TRACE in accordance with the
FINRA Rule 6700 Series. Thus, under current
FINRA rules, reporting obligations for debt
securities are set forth in the TRACE rules rather
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pwalker on DSK8KYBLC1PROD with NOTICES
However, this requirement applies only
to those restricted equity securities that
are designated for inclusion in the
PORTAL Market. Thus, the cessation of
the operation of the PORTAL Market
and the designation of securities as
PORTAL securities creates a gap in
FINRA’s transaction reporting
requirements for restricted equity
securities that are traded pursuant to
SEC Rule 144A.
FINRA believes it is appropriate to
continue to receive information
regarding transactions in restricted
equity securities traded pursuant to SEC
Rule 144A for audit trail and other
regulatory purposes. FINRA is therefore
proposing to eliminate the current
PORTAL reporting rules 13 and amend
the ORF rules to include reporting
requirements for all equity securities
that are ‘‘restricted securities’’ under
Rule 144(a)(3) of the Securities Act and
that are traded pursuant to SEC Rule
144A, irrespective of whether they are
designated as PORTAL securities. Under
the proposed rule change, transactions
in all restricted equity securities
effected pursuant to SEC Rule 144A
would generally be required to be
reported to the ORF no later than 8:00
p.m. Eastern Time without
interruption.14 Transactions in
restricted equity securities effected
pursuant to SEC Rule 144A and
executed between 8:00 p.m. and
midnight would be required to be
reported the following business day
(T+1) by 8:00 p.m.
In addition to the changes relating to
restricted equity securities, FINRA is
proposing clarifying changes to the
definition of ‘‘OTC Equity Security’’ to
delete the outdated reference to
securities that ‘‘qualify for real-time
trade reporting’’ and, instead, to define
than the PORTAL rules. The proposed rule change
deletes FINRA Rule 6633(b); however, the deletion
of this provision does not affect the reporting
obligations with respect to transactions in any debt
security.
13 In addition to the reporting rules, FINRA Rule
6635 specifies which FINRA rules are and are not
applicable to transactions and business activities
relating to PORTAL securities. FINRA is proposing
to retain Rule 6635 as FINRA Rule 6630 to maintain
the status quo with respect to the application of
FINRA rules to those securities previously
designated as PORTAL securities prior to October
26, 2009.
14 FINRA Rule 6633(a)(2) currently requires that
transactions in PORTAL equity securities be
reported to the ORF ‘‘no later than 6:30 p.m. Eastern
Time (or the end of the OTC Reporting Facility
reporting session that is in effect at that time).’’
Since December 4, 2006, the ORF reporting session
has remained open until 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time.
See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54773
(November 17, 2006), 71 FR 68665 (November 27,
2006); see also Nasdaq Head Trader Alert 2006–120
(August 23, 2006). The proposed rule change
amends the time deadline reference in the rule to
reflect the current hours of operation.
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18:05 Feb 18, 2010
Jkt 220001
the term as any equity security that is
not an ‘‘NMS stock’’ as defined by the
SEC in Regulation NMS.15 The
proposed rule change will also
eliminate the defined term ‘‘nonexchange-listed security’’ from Rule
6420.16 The effect of these changes is
that any security or class of securities
for which transaction reports are
collected, processed, and made
available pursuant to an effective
transaction reporting plan will be
excluded from the definition of ‘‘OTC
Equity Security’’ in Rule 6420.
The proposed rule change also
amends the ORF rules to address
explicitly transactions in OTC Equity
Securities that are executed on an
exchange. FINRA’s trade reporting rules
historically have been limited to only
trades executed ‘‘otherwise than on an
exchange.’’ 17 For example, the FINRA/
NASDAQ TRF Rules, the FINRA/NYSE
TRF Rules, and the ADF Rules all
include an exception from the reporting
obligations for transactions reported on
or through an exchange.18 These rules
collectively provide for the submission
of trade reports to FINRA for
transactions in NMS stocks only if the
transaction is executed over the counter.
FINRA Rule 6622 sets forth the
requirements for members regarding the
submission of transaction reports to the
ORF for transactions in OTC Equity
Securities. While, as discussed above,
the FINRA TRF and ADF rules
explicitly except transactions executed
on or through an exchange, the ORF
rules do not include a similar exception
for transactions in otherwise eligible
securities that are reported on or
through an exchange.19 Thus, FINRA
15 Rule 600 of Regulation NMS defines ‘‘NMS
stock’’ as any NMS security other than an option.
‘‘NMS security’’ is defined as ‘‘any security or class
of securities for which transaction reports are
collected, processed, and made available pursuant
to an effective transaction reporting plan, or an
effective national market system plan for reporting
transactions in listed options.’’ See 17 CFR
242.600(b)(46), 242.600(b)(47).
16 FINRA Rule 6440 (Submission of SEA Rule
15c2–11 Information on Non-Exchange-Listed
Securities) and NASD Rule 2320(f), which is often
referred to as the Three Quote Rule, use the term
‘‘non-exchange-listed security.’’ Because the
proposed rule change deletes the term ‘‘nonexchange-listed security’’ from Rule 6420, the
proposed rule change also amends FINRA Rule
6440 and NASD Rule 2320(f) to define the term for
purposes of those rules. The proposed definition in
each rule is identical to the definition as it appeared
in FINRA Rule 6420. Consequently, there is no
change in the application of either rule as a result
of the proposed rule change.
17 See e.g., FINRA Rule 6100, 6200, and 6300
Series.
18 See FINRA Rules 6282(i)(1)(C), 6380A(e)(1)(C),
6380B(e)(1)(C).
19 The ORF Rules do include an exception for
transactions in foreign equity securities when the
transaction is executed on and reported to a foreign
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
7531
proposes to amend FINRA Rule 6622 to
explicitly include an exception for
transactions in OTC Equity Securities
reported on or through an exchange. In
addition, the proposed changes to Rule
6420(k) and Rule 6610 further clarify
that transactions in OTC Equity
Securities must be reported to the ORF
where such transactions are executed
otherwise than on or through an
exchange.
(b) Amendments to the OATS Rules
FINRA is proposing to conform the
definition of ‘‘OTC equity security’’ in
Rule 7410 of the OATS rules to the
proposed definition in Rule 6420.20
Under the OATS rules, members are
required to record and report order
information for transactions in equity
securities listed on NASDAQ and for
‘‘OTC equity securities.’’ 21 For purposes
of the OATS rules, Rule 7410(l) defines
‘‘OTC equity security’’ as any equity
security that: (1) is not listed on a
national securities exchange, or (2) is
listed on one or more regional stock
exchanges and does not qualify for
dissemination of transaction reports via
the facilities of the Consolidated Tape.
The rule currently excludes direct
participation program securities from
the scope of the OATS requirements,
and the proposed rule change will
maintain this exclusion.22 The proposed
change will not result in any change to
the scope of securities required to be
reported to OATS. By using
substantially similar definitions in both
rule series, FINRA will ensure that the
appropriate types of securities are
addressed throughout FINRA’s order
reporting, quotation, and trade reporting
rules and that key terminology reflects
current market structure and trends.
FINRA will announce the effective
date of the proposed rule change in a
Regulatory Notice to be published no
securities exchange or the transaction is executed
over the counter in a foreign country and is
reported to the regulator of securities markets for
that country. See FINRA Rule 6622(g).
20 In Amendment No. 1, FINRA states as follows:
‘‘The proposed rule change eliminates the separate
definition of ‘‘OTC Equity Security’’ in FINRA Rule
4560 (Short-Interest Reporting). Currently, the
PORTAL Rules carve out PORTAL securities from
the record keeping and reporting requirements of
Rule 4560. See Rule 6635(d). Consistent with this
existing exclusion for PORTAL securities, FINRA is
proposing to amend Rule 4560 to exclude from the
short-interest record keeping and reporting
requirements all restricted equity securities, such
that equity securities that are currently PORTAL
securities would continue to be excepted from the
record keeping and reporting requirements as well
as any other restricted equity securities.’’
21 See FINRA Rules 7440 and 7450.
22 In addition, the proposed rule change codifies
prior FINRA guidance that the OATS rules do not
apply to orders for restricted equity securities. See
Regulatory Notice 06–70 n.2 (December 2006).
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 33 / Friday, February 19, 2010 / Notices
later than 60 days following
Commission approval. The effective
date will be 30 days following
publication of the Regulatory Notice
announcing Commission approval.
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Exchange
Act. Comments may be submitted by
any of the following methods:
2. Statutory Basis
Electronic Comments
FINRA believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the provisions
of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,23 which
requires, among other things, that
FINRA rules must be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. FINRA believes that the
proposed rule change will ensure that
FINRA continues to receive important
information regarding transactions in
restricted securities traded pursuant to
SEC Rule 144A.
FINRA believes that the other
proposed changes to the definition of
‘‘OTC Equity Security’’ will ensure that
the appropriate types of securities are
addressed in the applicable FINRA rules
and that key terminology reflects
current market structure and trends.
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–FINRA–2010–003 on the
subject line.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
pwalker on DSK8KYBLC1PROD with NOTICES
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) by order approve such proposed
rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
23 15
U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
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18:05 Feb 18, 2010
Jkt 220001
[FR Doc. 2010–3142 Filed 2–18–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2010–003. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission,24 all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of
FINRA. All comments received will be
posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2010–003 and
should be submitted on or before March
12, 2010.
24 The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Commission’s Web site at https://
www.sec.gov/.
PO 00000
Frm 00095
Fmt 4703
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.25
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
Sfmt 4703
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–61513; File No. SR–FINRA–
2010–008]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Incorporated
NYSE Rule 312(g)(1)
February 12, 2010.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on February
4, 2010, Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been
prepared by FINRA. FINRA has
designated the proposed rule change as
constituting a ‘‘non-controversial’’ rule
change under paragraph (f)(6) of Rule
19b–4 under the Act,3 which renders
the proposal effective upon receipt of
this filing by the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA proposes to make a technical
change to the FINRA rulebook. FINRA
proposes to amend Incorporated NYSE
Rule 312(g)(1) so as to delete certain
provisions that are rendered obsolete by
the adoption of new FINRA Rule 4110
in FINRA’s consolidated rulebook
(‘‘Consolidated FINRA Rulebook’’).4
25 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
4 See Regulatory Notice 09–71 (December 2009)
(SEC Approves Consolidated FINRA Rules
Governing Financial Responsibility). FINRA
announced in Regulatory Notice 09–71 that the new
financial responsibility rules will be implemented
on February 8, 2010.
See also Securities Exchange Act Release No.
60933 (November 4, 2009), 74 FR 58334 (November
12, 2009) (Order Granting Approval to Proposed
Rule Change; File No. SR–FINRA–2008–067);
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61408 (January
22, 2010), 75 FR 4596 (January 28, 2010) (Notice of
1 15
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 33 (Friday, February 19, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 7530-7532]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-3142]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-61510; File No. SR-FINRA-2010-003]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified
by Amendment No. 1, Relating to Trade Reporting of OTC Equity
Securities and Restricted Equity Securities
February 5, 2010.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on January 15, 2010, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'') (f/k/a National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
(``NASD'')) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC''
or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I,
II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by FINRA. On February
5, 2010, FINRA filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change.\3\
The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, from interested
persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ Amendment No. 1 clarifies the proposed revision to FINRA
Rule 4560. See infra note 20.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend the FINRA OTC Reporting Facility
(``ORF'') Rules and the PORTAL Rules (FINRA Rule 6630 Series) regarding
the reporting requirements for restricted equity securities; update the
definition of ``OTC Equity Security;'' and clarify member reporting
obligations with respect to certain trades reported on or through an
exchange.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on FINRA's Web
site at https://www.finra.org, at the principal office of FINRA, and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, FINRA included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. FINRA has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The proposed rule change includes several amendments to the
reporting provisions regarding the ORF. In general, the proposed rule
change amends the definition of ``OTC Equity Security'' in the FINRA
trade reporting rules to address the cessation of the PORTAL Market and
clarifies the scope of the ORF rules. The proposed rule change also
makes conforming changes to other FINRA rules, including the Order
Audit Trail System (``OATS'') rules.
(a) Amendments to the ORF Rules
In 1990, the SEC adopted Rule 144A (``SEC Rule 144A'') under the
Securities Act of 1933 \4\ (``Securities Act'') to establish a safe
harbor for the private resale of ``restricted securities'' to
``qualified institutional buyers'' (``QIBs'').\5\ At the same time,
FINRA (then NASD) created the PORTAL Market to serve as a system for
quoting, trading, and reporting trades in certain designated restricted
securities that were eligible for resale under SEC Rule 144A (``PORTAL
securities'').\6\ In September 2008, the NASDAQ Stock Market
(``NASDAQ'') ceased the operation of the PORTAL Market.\7\ NASDAQ
explained in the rule filing that it is taking a minority stake in a
consortium that will control and operate a new electronic platform for
handling transactions in SEC Rule 144A-eligible securities.\8\ On
October 26, 2009, NASDAQ filed a proposed rule change with the
Commission for immediate effectiveness terminating NASDAQ's PORTAL
security designation process and removing rules related to the PORTAL
Market from its rulebook.\9\ As a result, NASDAQ no longer accepts new
applications for debt or equity securities seeking PORTAL
designation.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ 17 CFR 230.144A.
\5\ See Securities Act Release No. 6862 (April 23, 1990), 55 FR
17933 (April 30, 1990). For the purpose of SEC Rule 144A, a QIB is
generally defined as any institution acting for its own account, or
for the accounts of other QIBs, that in the aggregate owns and
invests on a discretionary basis at least $100 million in securities
of issuers that are not affiliated with the institution.
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 27956 (April 27,
1990), 55 FR 18781 (May 4, 1990).
\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58638 (September 24,
2008), 73 FR 57188 (October 1, 2008). As part of the separation of
NASDAQ from FINRA, certain functionality relating to PORTAL,
including the qualification and designation of PORTAL securities,
became part of NASDAQ's rules and were eliminated from the FINRA
rules. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53128 (January 13,
2006), 71 FR 3550 (January 23, 2006).
\8\ In addition to NASDAQ ceasing operation of the PORTAL
Market, the Commission has also approved the deletion of the
Depository Trust Company (``DTC'') requirement that a SEC Rule 144A
security, other than Investment Grade Securities, be included in an
``SRO Rule 144A System'' in order to be eligible for DTC's deposit,
book-entry delivery, and other depository services. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 59384 (February 11, 2009), 74 FR 7941
(February 20, 2009). The PORTAL Market was the only ``SRO Rule 144A
System.'' Id.
\9\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60991 (November 12,
2009), 74 FR 60006 (November 19, 2009).
\10\ See id. NASDAQ noted in the filing that nothing in the
proposal was ``intended to impact securities previously designated
as PORTAL securities or alter any existing regulatory obligation
applicable to such securities, including, but not limited to, any
trade reporting obligation imposed by any self-regulatory
organization.'' Id.
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FINRA's transaction reporting rules for restricted equity
securities are currently tied to whether the security is designated for
inclusion in the PORTAL Market. Specifically, FINRA's general
transaction reporting rules for over-the-counter equity securities
specifically exclude restricted securities and PORTAL securities from
the reporting requirements.\11\ FINRA's PORTAL rules (FINRA Rule 6630
Series) require that transactions in PORTAL equity securities be
reported to the ORF no later than 6:30 p.m. Eastern Time.\12\
[[Page 7531]]
However, this requirement applies only to those restricted equity
securities that are designated for inclusion in the PORTAL Market.
Thus, the cessation of the operation of the PORTAL Market and the
designation of securities as PORTAL securities creates a gap in FINRA's
transaction reporting requirements for restricted equity securities
that are traded pursuant to SEC Rule 144A.
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\11\ See FINRA Rule 6400 Series.
\12\ FINRA Rule 6633(a). The proposed rule change is limited in
scope to equity securities and would not affect the Trade Reporting
and Compliance Engine Service (``TRACE'') or the reporting
requirements with respect to transactions in debt securities. With
respect to PORTAL securities that are debt securities, FINRA Rule
6633(b) currently requires members to report secondary market
transactions to TRACE in accordance with the FINRA Rule 6700 Series.
Thus, under current FINRA rules, reporting obligations for debt
securities are set forth in the TRACE rules rather than the PORTAL
rules. The proposed rule change deletes FINRA Rule 6633(b); however,
the deletion of this provision does not affect the reporting
obligations with respect to transactions in any debt security.
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FINRA believes it is appropriate to continue to receive information
regarding transactions in restricted equity securities traded pursuant
to SEC Rule 144A for audit trail and other regulatory purposes. FINRA
is therefore proposing to eliminate the current PORTAL reporting rules
\13\ and amend the ORF rules to include reporting requirements for all
equity securities that are ``restricted securities'' under Rule
144(a)(3) of the Securities Act and that are traded pursuant to SEC
Rule 144A, irrespective of whether they are designated as PORTAL
securities. Under the proposed rule change, transactions in all
restricted equity securities effected pursuant to SEC Rule 144A would
generally be required to be reported to the ORF no later than 8:00 p.m.
Eastern Time without interruption.\14\ Transactions in restricted
equity securities effected pursuant to SEC Rule 144A and executed
between 8:00 p.m. and midnight would be required to be reported the
following business day (T+1) by 8:00 p.m.
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\13\ In addition to the reporting rules, FINRA Rule 6635
specifies which FINRA rules are and are not applicable to
transactions and business activities relating to PORTAL securities.
FINRA is proposing to retain Rule 6635 as FINRA Rule 6630 to
maintain the status quo with respect to the application of FINRA
rules to those securities previously designated as PORTAL securities
prior to October 26, 2009.
\14\ FINRA Rule 6633(a)(2) currently requires that transactions
in PORTAL equity securities be reported to the ORF ``no later than
6:30 p.m. Eastern Time (or the end of the OTC Reporting Facility
reporting session that is in effect at that time).'' Since December
4, 2006, the ORF reporting session has remained open until 8:00 p.m.
Eastern Time. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54773
(November 17, 2006), 71 FR 68665 (November 27, 2006); see also
Nasdaq Head Trader Alert 2006-120 (August 23, 2006). The proposed
rule change amends the time deadline reference in the rule to
reflect the current hours of operation.
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In addition to the changes relating to restricted equity
securities, FINRA is proposing clarifying changes to the definition of
``OTC Equity Security'' to delete the outdated reference to securities
that ``qualify for real-time trade reporting'' and, instead, to define
the term as any equity security that is not an ``NMS stock'' as defined
by the SEC in Regulation NMS.\15\ The proposed rule change will also
eliminate the defined term ``non-exchange-listed security'' from Rule
6420.\16\ The effect of these changes is that any security or class of
securities for which transaction reports are collected, processed, and
made available pursuant to an effective transaction reporting plan will
be excluded from the definition of ``OTC Equity Security'' in Rule
6420.
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\15\ Rule 600 of Regulation NMS defines ``NMS stock'' as any NMS
security other than an option. ``NMS security'' is defined as ``any
security or class of securities for which transaction reports are
collected, processed, and made available pursuant to an effective
transaction reporting plan, or an effective national market system
plan for reporting transactions in listed options.'' See 17 CFR
242.600(b)(46), 242.600(b)(47).
\16\ FINRA Rule 6440 (Submission of SEA Rule 15c2-11 Information
on Non-Exchange-Listed Securities) and NASD Rule 2320(f), which is
often referred to as the Three Quote Rule, use the term ``non-
exchange-listed security.'' Because the proposed rule change deletes
the term ``non-exchange-listed security'' from Rule 6420, the
proposed rule change also amends FINRA Rule 6440 and NASD Rule
2320(f) to define the term for purposes of those rules. The proposed
definition in each rule is identical to the definition as it
appeared in FINRA Rule 6420. Consequently, there is no change in the
application of either rule as a result of the proposed rule change.
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The proposed rule change also amends the ORF rules to address
explicitly transactions in OTC Equity Securities that are executed on
an exchange. FINRA's trade reporting rules historically have been
limited to only trades executed ``otherwise than on an exchange.'' \17\
For example, the FINRA/NASDAQ TRF Rules, the FINRA/NYSE TRF Rules, and
the ADF Rules all include an exception from the reporting obligations
for transactions reported on or through an exchange.\18\ These rules
collectively provide for the submission of trade reports to FINRA for
transactions in NMS stocks only if the transaction is executed over the
counter.
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\17\ See e.g., FINRA Rule 6100, 6200, and 6300 Series.
\18\ See FINRA Rules 6282(i)(1)(C), 6380A(e)(1)(C),
6380B(e)(1)(C).
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FINRA Rule 6622 sets forth the requirements for members regarding
the submission of transaction reports to the ORF for transactions in
OTC Equity Securities. While, as discussed above, the FINRA TRF and ADF
rules explicitly except transactions executed on or through an
exchange, the ORF rules do not include a similar exception for
transactions in otherwise eligible securities that are reported on or
through an exchange.\19\ Thus, FINRA proposes to amend FINRA Rule 6622
to explicitly include an exception for transactions in OTC Equity
Securities reported on or through an exchange. In addition, the
proposed changes to Rule 6420(k) and Rule 6610 further clarify that
transactions in OTC Equity Securities must be reported to the ORF where
such transactions are executed otherwise than on or through an
exchange.
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\19\ The ORF Rules do include an exception for transactions in
foreign equity securities when the transaction is executed on and
reported to a foreign securities exchange or the transaction is
executed over the counter in a foreign country and is reported to
the regulator of securities markets for that country. See FINRA Rule
6622(g).
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(b) Amendments to the OATS Rules
FINRA is proposing to conform the definition of ``OTC equity
security'' in Rule 7410 of the OATS rules to the proposed definition in
Rule 6420.\20\ Under the OATS rules, members are required to record and
report order information for transactions in equity securities listed
on NASDAQ and for ``OTC equity securities.'' \21\ For purposes of the
OATS rules, Rule 7410(l) defines ``OTC equity security'' as any equity
security that: (1) is not listed on a national securities exchange, or
(2) is listed on one or more regional stock exchanges and does not
qualify for dissemination of transaction reports via the facilities of
the Consolidated Tape. The rule currently excludes direct participation
program securities from the scope of the OATS requirements, and the
proposed rule change will maintain this exclusion.\22\ The proposed
change will not result in any change to the scope of securities
required to be reported to OATS. By using substantially similar
definitions in both rule series, FINRA will ensure that the appropriate
types of securities are addressed throughout FINRA's order reporting,
quotation, and trade reporting rules and that key terminology reflects
current market structure and trends.
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\20\ In Amendment No. 1, FINRA states as follows: ``The proposed
rule change eliminates the separate definition of ``OTC Equity
Security'' in FINRA Rule 4560 (Short-Interest Reporting). Currently,
the PORTAL Rules carve out PORTAL securities from the record keeping
and reporting requirements of Rule 4560. See Rule 6635(d).
Consistent with this existing exclusion for PORTAL securities, FINRA
is proposing to amend Rule 4560 to exclude from the short-interest
record keeping and reporting requirements all restricted equity
securities, such that equity securities that are currently PORTAL
securities would continue to be excepted from the record keeping and
reporting requirements as well as any other restricted equity
securities.''
\21\ See FINRA Rules 7440 and 7450.
\22\ In addition, the proposed rule change codifies prior FINRA
guidance that the OATS rules do not apply to orders for restricted
equity securities. See Regulatory Notice 06-70 n.2 (December 2006).
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FINRA will announce the effective date of the proposed rule change
in a Regulatory Notice to be published no
[[Page 7532]]
later than 60 days following Commission approval. The effective date
will be 30 days following publication of the Regulatory Notice
announcing Commission approval.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\23\ which requires, among
other things, that FINRA rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest. FINRA believes that the proposed rule change will
ensure that FINRA continues to receive important information regarding
transactions in restricted securities traded pursuant to SEC Rule 144A.
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\23\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
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FINRA believes that the other proposed changes to the definition of
``OTC Equity Security'' will ensure that the appropriate types of
securities are addressed in the applicable FINRA rules and that key
terminology reflects current market structure and trends.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) by order approve such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Exchange Act. Comments may be submitted
by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-FINRA-2010-003 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2010-003. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission,\24\ all subsequent
amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the Commission, and all written
communications relating to the proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of FINRA. All comments received will be posted without
change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying information
from submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to
make available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number
SR-FINRA-2010-003 and should be submitted on or before March 12, 2010.
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\24\ The text of the proposed rule change is available on the
Commission's Web site at https://www.sec.gov/.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\25\
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\25\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010-3142 Filed 2-18-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P