Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Order Approving Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Postponement Fee and Hearing Session Fee Rules of the Codes of Arbitration Procedure for Customer and Industry Disputes, 7297-7299 [2010-3075]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 32 / Thursday, February 18, 2010 / Notices
III. Ordering Paragraphs
It is ordered:
1. The Commission establishes Docket
No. CP2010–23 for consideration of
matters raised by the Postal Service’s
Notice.
2. Comments by interested persons in
these proceedings are due no later than
February 19, 2010.
3. Pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 505, Paul
Harrington is appointed to serve as the
officer of the Commission (Public
Representative) to represent the
interests of the general public in these
proceedings.
4. The Secretary shall arrange for
publication of this order in the Federal
Register.
By the Commission.
Shoshana M. Grove,
Secretary.
At times, changes in Commission
priorities require alterations in the
scheduling of meeting items.
For further information and to
ascertain what, if any, matters have been
added, deleted or postponed, please
contact:
The Office of the Secretary at (202)
551–5400.
Dated: February 12, 2010.
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
Dated: February 12, 2010.
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[Release No. 34–61505; File No. SR–FINRA–
2009–075]
[FR Doc. 2010–3138 Filed 2–16–10; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Meeting
[FR Doc. 2010–3061 Filed 2–17–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–FW–S
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
Sunshine Act Meeting
Notice is hereby given, pursuant to
the provisions of the Government in the
Sunshine Act, Public Law 94–409, that
the Securities and Exchange
Commission will hold a Closed Meeting
on Thursday, February 18, 2010 at 2
p.m.
Commissioners, Counsel to the
Commissioners, the Secretary to the
Commission, and recording secretaries
will attend the Closed Meeting. Certain
staff members who have an interest in
the matters also may be present.
The General Counsel of the
Commission, or his designee, has
certified that, in his opinion, one or
more of the exemptions set forth in 5
U.S.C. 552b(c)(3), (5), (7), 9(B) and (10)
and 17 CFR 200.402(a)(3), (5), (7), 9(ii)
and (10), permit consideration of the
scheduled matters at the Closed
Meeting.
Commissioner Walter, as duty officer,
voted to consider the items listed for the
Closed Meeting in a closed session, and
determined that no earlier notice thereof
was possible.
The subject matter of the Closed
Meeting scheduled for Thursday,
February 18, 2010 will be:
Institution and settlement of injunctive
actions;
Institution and settlement of
administrative proceedings;
An adjudicatory matter;
Amicus consideration; and
Other matters relating to enforcement
proceedings.
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7297
Notice is hereby given, pursuant to
the provisions of the Government in the
Sunshine Act, Public Law 94–409, that
the Securities and Exchange
Commission Investor Advisory
Committee will hold an Open Meeting
on Monday, February 22, 2010, in the
Multipurpose Room, L–006. The
meeting will begin at 9 a.m. and will be
open to the public, with seating on a
first-come, first-served basis. Doors will
open at 8:30 a.m. Visitors will be subject
to security checks.
On February 2, 2010, the Commission
published notice of the Committee
meeting (Release No. 33–9104),
indicating that the meeting is open to
the public and inviting the public to
submit written comments to the
Committee. This Sunshine Act notice is
being issued because a majority of the
Commission may attend the meeting.
The agenda for the meeting includes
consideration of a Committee recusal
policy, a report from the Education
Subcommittee, including a presentation
on the National Financial Capability
Survey, a report from the Investor as
Purchaser Subcommittee, including a
discussion of fiduciary duty and
mandatory arbitration, a report from the
Investor as Owner Subcommittee,
including recommendations for the
Committee on Regulation FD and proxy
voting transparency, as well as reports
on a work plan for environmental,
social, and governance disclosure and
on financial reform legislation, and
discussion of next steps and closing
comments.
For further information, please
contact the Office of the Secretary at
(202) 551–5400.
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BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Order Approving
Proposed Rule Change To Amend the
Postponement Fee and Hearing
Session Fee Rules of the Codes of
Arbitration Procedure for Customer
and Industry Disputes
February 4, 2010.
I. Introduction
On November 4, 2009, Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(‘‘FINRA’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a
proposed rule change to amend Rules
12601(b) and 12902(a) of the Code of
Arbitration Procedure for Customer
Disputes (‘‘Customer Code’’) and Rules
13601(b) and 13902(a) of the Code of
Arbitration Procedure for Industry
Disputes (‘‘Industry Code’’) (together, the
‘‘Codes’’) to clarify the applicability of
the fee waiver provision of the
postponement rule and to codify the
hearing session fee for an unspecified
damages claim heard by one arbitrator.
The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on December 1, 2009.3 The
Commission received two comment
letters on the proposal.4 FINRA
submitted a response to these comments
on January 29, 2010.5 This order
approves the proposed rule change.
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61057
(Nov. 24, 2009), 74 FR 62855 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 See letter from William A. Jacobson, Esq. and
Kelly Cardin, Cornell Law School, to Elizabeth M.
Murphy, Secretary, Commission, dated December
16, 2009 (‘‘Cornell Letter’’); letter from Scott R.
Shewan, President, Public Investors Arbitration Bar
Association, to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Commission, dated December 21, 2009 (‘‘PIABA
Letter’’).
5 See letter from Mignon McLemore, FINRA
Dispute Resolution, to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Commission, dated January 29, 2010
(‘‘FINRA Response’’).
2 17
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 32 / Thursday, February 18, 2010 / Notices
II. Description of the Proposal
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
Proposed Amendment to Rules
12601(b)(3) and 13601(b)(3)
The rules of the Codes require
arbitration hearings to be postponed if
the parties agree.6 Hearings may also be
postponed by the Director of FINRA
Dispute Resolution (‘‘Director’’), by the
arbitration panel in its own discretion,
or by the panel on a motion of a party.7
If a hearing is postponed, the panel will
assess a postponement fee against one or
more of the parties, which is typically
equivalent to the applicable hearing
session fee that would have been
assessed had the hearing been held.8 If
parties request and are granted a hearing
postponement within three business
days of a scheduled hearing session (i.e.,
a late postponement request), the
Director will assess a late postponement
fee of $100 per arbitrator.9
While the Codes provide for instances
in which a postponement fee is not
assessed against the parties, such as if
the parties agree to submit a matter to
mediation at FINRA,10 such provisions
do not apply to late postponement fees.
Nevertheless, FINRA has received
complaints from arbitrators that parties
are misusing the fee waiver provisions.
Specifically, parties who have made late
postponement requests contend that, if
they agree to mediate their dispute
through FINRA, they should not be
assessed a late postponement fee
because Rules 12601(b)(3) and
12601(b)(3) waive the postponement fee
if the parties agree to mediate through
FINRA.
The proposed rule change amends
Rules 12601(b)(3) and 13601(b)(3) of the
Codes to provide that no postponement
fee will be charged if a hearing is
postponed because the parties agree to
submit the matter to mediation
administered through FINRA, except
that the parties shall pay the additional
fees described in Rule 12601(b)(2) or
13601(b)(2), respectively, for late
postponement requests.
Proposed Amendment to Rules
12902(a)(1) and 13902(a)(1)
In FINRA’s arbitration forum, if the
parties and the arbitrator(s) meet to
discuss the issues giving rise to the
arbitration dispute, the meeting is called
a ‘‘hearing session.’’ 11 The Codes
authorize FINRA to assess hearing
session fees against the parties for each
hearing session.12 The total amount
charged for each hearing session is
based on the amount in dispute.13 For
claims that do not request or specify
money damages (i.e., an unspecified
damages claim), however, the Codes
give the Director the discretion to
determine the amount of the hearing
session fee, not to exceed $1,200.14
Currently, the hearing session fee
charged for each hearing session in an
unspecified damages claim heard by
three arbitrators is $1,000.15 However,
for an unspecified damages claim heard
by one arbitrator, the rules list the
hearing session fee as not applicable
(‘‘N/A’’).16 While the Codes give the
Director the discretion to determine the
amount of the hearing session fee for an
unspecified damages claim, FINRA’s
current practice is to charge parties $450
per hearing session for an unspecified
damages claim heard by one arbitrator.
The proposed rule change amends
Rules 12902(a)(1) and 13902(a)(1) of the
Codes to codify FINRA’s current
practice of charging $450 per hearing
session for an unspecified damages
claim heard by one arbitrator by
changing the current amount for an
unspecified damages claim heard by one
arbitrator from N/A to $450. However,
while the proposal would codify a fee
for an unspecified damages claim heard
by one arbitrator, the Codes would
continue to authorize the Director to
determine whether the hearing session
fee should be more or less than the
amount specified in the fee schedule of
the rule.17
III. Summary of Comments
The Commission received two
comments on the proposed rule
change.18 The comments, as well as
FINRA’s response, are discussed below.
The Cornell Letter supported the
proposed amendments to Rules
12601(b)(3) and 12902(a)(1) of the
Customer Code. With respect to the
proposed amendments to Rule
12601(b)(3), the Cornell Letter stated
that the fee would compensate
arbitrators for their time and any
inconvenience resulting from a late
hearing postponement, and could also
provide an incentive for parties to
resolve or settle their claims earlier in
12 See
Rules 12902(a)(1) and Rule 13902(a)(1).
13 Id.
6 See
Rules 12601(a)(1) and 13601(a)(1).
Rules 12601(a)(2) and 13601(a)(2).
8 See Rules 12601(b)(1) and 13601(b)(1).
9 See Rules 12601(b)(2) and 13601(b)(2).
10 See Rules 12601(b)(3) and 13601(b)(3).
11 A hearing session can either be an arbitration
hearing or a prehearing conference. Rule 12100(n)
and Rule 13100(n).
7 See
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14:39 Feb 17, 2010
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14 See
Rules 12902(a)(2) and 13902(a)(2).
hearing sessions involving three arbitrators
in which parties request damages ranging from
$25,000.01 to over $500,000, the amount for each
hearing session can range from $600 to $1200.
16 See Rules 12902(a)(1) and Rule 13902(a)(1).
17 See Rules 12902(a)(2) and 13902(a)(2).
18 See supra, note 4.
15 For
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the process.19 With respect to the
proposed amendment to Rule
12902(a)(1), the Cornell Letter stated
that codifying the hearing session fee for
unspecified damage claims heard by one
arbitrator will assist customers in
understanding the fee structure prior to
filing a claim.20
In contrast, the PIABA Letter
generally opposed both of the proposed
amendments to the Codes. Specifically,
the PIABA Letter argued that the
amendments to the fee waiver
provisions of the postponement rules
(Rules 12601(b)(3) and 13601(b)(3))
would improperly link the amounts
arbitrators are paid with whether the
litigants comply with FINRA
timelines.21 The PIABA Letter further
contended that the amendments would
create an impediment to settlement,
stating that if late postponement fees are
imposed at all, they should be assessed
against the industry respondent.22
Additionally, the PIABA Letter
maintained that postponement fees in
general impose an unfair burden on the
parties to a proceeding and should be
abolished altogether.23
In response, FINRA noted that the fee
waiver provision amendments are
necessary to achieve the purposes of the
late postponement fee rule, which are to
both provide arbitrators with
compensation in the event that a
scheduled hearing is postponed at the
last minute, and to curtail delays in
arbitration proceedings by minimizing
late postponement requests through the
imposition of additional fees for such
requests.24 With respect to assessing the
fees against the industry respondent,
FINRA explained that the Codes allow
arbitrators to allocate all or a portion of
the late postponement fee to the nonrequesting party or parties if it is
determined the party or parties caused
or contributed to the need for the
postponement.25 FINRA also stated that
the arbitrators are in the best position to
determine how the fee should be
allocated.26
With respect to the proposed
amendments regarding the hearing
session fees, the PIABA Letter
challenged the reasonableness of the fee
charged for an unspecified damages
claim before one arbitrator compared to
19 See
Cornell Letter at 2.
20 Id.
21 See
22 See
PIABA Letter at 1.
PIABA Letter at 2.
23 Id.
24 See
25 Id.
FINRA Response at 2–3.
at 3.
26 Id.
E:\FR\FM\18FEN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 32 / Thursday, February 18, 2010 / Notices
the fee charged for an unspecified
damages claim before three arbitrators.27
FINRA disagreed with this assertion,
explaining that the hearing session fee
is used to not only cover arbitrator
honoraria, but also to address certain
fixed costs that are incurred in
scheduling a hearing, regardless of the
amount in dispute or the number of
arbitrators.28 Moreover, FINRA noted
that the Codes authorize the Director to
determine whether the hearing session
fee for an unspecified damages claim
should be more or less than the amount
specified in the fee schedule.29
Therefore, FINRA indicated that the
proposed amendments would not
change its practice of reducing or
waiving the fees in documented cases of
financial hardship.30 FINRA also noted
that the proposed fee for such
unspecified damage claims is the same
as the fee charged for hearing sessions
heard by one arbitrator involving claims
of $10,000.01 to over $500,000, thus
providing case administration with a
uniform fee structure that is easy to
apply.31
Finally, the PIABA Letter also
asserted that both of the proposed
amendments would result in higher fees
to the customer in a FINRA arbitration
proceeding.32 In its response, FINRA
noted that the fees contemplated by the
proposed amendments are not new and
do not represent an increase in the fees
currently charged.33 FINRA stated that
the proposed amendments clarify the
fees applicable in these situations.34
IV. Discussion and Commission
Findings
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
After carefully reviewing the
proposed rule change, the comments
and FINRA’s response, the Commission
finds that the proposal is consistent
with the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange.35 In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section
27 See PIABA Letter at 2 (noting that if the
proposed amendments were adopted, a hearing
session fee of $450 would be charged for an
unspecified damage claim heard by one arbitrator,
but that a hearing session fee of $1,000 would apply
for an unspecified damage claim heard by three
arbitrators).
28 See FINRA Response at 3–4.
29 Id. at 4.
30 Id.
31 Id.
32 See PIABA Letter at 1.
33 See FINRA Response at 4.
34 Id.
35 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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14:39 Feb 17, 2010
Jkt 220001
15A(b)(6) of the Act,36 which requires,
among other things, that FINRA rules be
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
More specifically, the Commission
believes clarifying the applicability of
the fee waiver provision of the
postponement rule will assist in
FINRA’s efficient administration of the
arbitration process by ensuring that
arbitrators receive some compensation
in the event that a scheduled hearing
session is postponed as a result of a late
postponement request, and may serve as
an incentive to parties to settle their
disputes earlier to avoid the imposition
of additional fees.
The Commission also believes
codifying the hearing session fee for an
unspecified damages claim heard by one
arbitrator will ensure consistent
assessment of fees in FINRA’s
arbitration forum, will provide more
transparency in FINRA’s fee structure,
and will enhance the efficiency of the
forum by making the rules easier to
understand and apply.
Further, the Commission believes that
the proposed amendments are
consistent with Section 15A(b)(5) of the
Act, which requires that a national
securities association have rules that
provide for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees, and other charges
among its members and other persons
using its facilities.37
For the reasons discussed above, the
Commission finds that the rule change
is consistent with the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,38 that the
proposed rule change (SR–FINRA–
2009–075) be, and it hereby is,
approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.39
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–3075 Filed 2–17–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
36 15
U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(5).
38 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
39 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
37 15
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7299
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–61498; File No. SR–ISE–
2009–90]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
International Securities Exchange,
LLC; Order Approving Proposed Rule
Change Relating to Changes to the
U.S. Exchange Holdings, Inc.
Corporate Documents and
International Securities Exchange
Trust Agreement
February 4, 2010.
On November 9, 2009, the
International Securities Exchange, LLC
(‘‘ISE’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b-4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change
relating to the U.S. Exchange Holdings,
Inc. (‘‘U.S. Exchange Holdings’’)
Corporate Documents (as defined below)
and the ISE Trust Agreement (as defined
below). The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on November 24, 2009.3 The
Commission received no comment
letters on the proposed rule change.
This order approves the proposed rule
change.
I. Background
U.S. Exchange Holdings wholly owns
ISE Holdings, Inc. (‘‘ISE Holdings’’). ISE
Holdings wholly owns ISE, as well as a
31.54% interest in Direct Edge
Holdings, LLC (‘‘Direct Edge’’). Direct
Edge currently owns and operates a
facility of the Exchange.4 In addition, on
May 7, 2009, Direct Edge’s direct
subsidiaries, EDGA Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘EDGA’’) and EDGX Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘EDGX’’), each filed a Form 1
Application 5 (as amended, the ‘‘Form 1
Applications’’) with the Commission, to
own and operate a registered national
securities exchange.
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61005
(November 16, 2009), 74 FR 61398 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 See Securities and Exchange Act Release No.
59135 (December 22, 2008); 73 FR 79954 (December
30, 2008) (SR–ISE–2008–85) (relating to a corporate
transaction in which: (1) ISE Holdings purchased an
ownership interest in Direct Edge by contributing
cash and the marketplace then operated by ISE
Stock Exchange, LLC for the trading of U.S. cash
equity securities; and (2) Direct Edge’s whollyowned subsidiary, Maple Merger Sub LLC became
the operator of the marketplace as a facility of ISE.
5 The Commission published the Form 1
Applications, as modified by Amendment No. 1, on
September 17, 2009. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 60651 (September 11, 2009), 74 FR 179
(File No. 10–193 and 10–194).
2 17
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 32 (Thursday, February 18, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 7297-7299]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-3075]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-61505; File No. SR-FINRA-2009-075]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Order Approving Proposed Rule Change To Amend the
Postponement Fee and Hearing Session Fee Rules of the Codes of
Arbitration Procedure for Customer and Industry Disputes
February 4, 2010.
I. Introduction
On November 4, 2009, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to amend Rules 12601(b) and 12902(a) of the Code
of Arbitration Procedure for Customer Disputes (``Customer Code'') and
Rules 13601(b) and 13902(a) of the Code of Arbitration Procedure for
Industry Disputes (``Industry Code'') (together, the ``Codes'') to
clarify the applicability of the fee waiver provision of the
postponement rule and to codify the hearing session fee for an
unspecified damages claim heard by one arbitrator. The proposed rule
change was published for comment in the Federal Register on December 1,
2009.\3\ The Commission received two comment letters on the
proposal.\4\ FINRA submitted a response to these comments on January
29, 2010.\5\ This order approves the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61057 (Nov. 24,
2009), 74 FR 62855 (``Notice'').
\4\ See letter from William A. Jacobson, Esq. and Kelly Cardin,
Cornell Law School, to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary, Commission,
dated December 16, 2009 (``Cornell Letter''); letter from Scott R.
Shewan, President, Public Investors Arbitration Bar Association, to
Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary, Commission, dated December 21, 2009
(``PIABA Letter'').
\5\ See letter from Mignon McLemore, FINRA Dispute Resolution,
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary, Commission, dated January 29,
2010 (``FINRA Response'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 7298]]
II. Description of the Proposal
Proposed Amendment to Rules 12601(b)(3) and 13601(b)(3)
The rules of the Codes require arbitration hearings to be postponed
if the parties agree.\6\ Hearings may also be postponed by the Director
of FINRA Dispute Resolution (``Director''), by the arbitration panel in
its own discretion, or by the panel on a motion of a party.\7\ If a
hearing is postponed, the panel will assess a postponement fee against
one or more of the parties, which is typically equivalent to the
applicable hearing session fee that would have been assessed had the
hearing been held.\8\ If parties request and are granted a hearing
postponement within three business days of a scheduled hearing session
(i.e., a late postponement request), the Director will assess a late
postponement fee of $100 per arbitrator.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See Rules 12601(a)(1) and 13601(a)(1).
\7\ See Rules 12601(a)(2) and 13601(a)(2).
\8\ See Rules 12601(b)(1) and 13601(b)(1).
\9\ See Rules 12601(b)(2) and 13601(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
While the Codes provide for instances in which a postponement fee
is not assessed against the parties, such as if the parties agree to
submit a matter to mediation at FINRA,\10\ such provisions do not apply
to late postponement fees. Nevertheless, FINRA has received complaints
from arbitrators that parties are misusing the fee waiver provisions.
Specifically, parties who have made late postponement requests contend
that, if they agree to mediate their dispute through FINRA, they should
not be assessed a late postponement fee because Rules 12601(b)(3) and
12601(b)(3) waive the postponement fee if the parties agree to mediate
through FINRA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See Rules 12601(b)(3) and 13601(b)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposed rule change amends Rules 12601(b)(3) and 13601(b)(3)
of the Codes to provide that no postponement fee will be charged if a
hearing is postponed because the parties agree to submit the matter to
mediation administered through FINRA, except that the parties shall pay
the additional fees described in Rule 12601(b)(2) or 13601(b)(2),
respectively, for late postponement requests.
Proposed Amendment to Rules 12902(a)(1) and 13902(a)(1)
In FINRA's arbitration forum, if the parties and the arbitrator(s)
meet to discuss the issues giving rise to the arbitration dispute, the
meeting is called a ``hearing session.'' \11\ The Codes authorize FINRA
to assess hearing session fees against the parties for each hearing
session.\12\ The total amount charged for each hearing session is based
on the amount in dispute.\13\ For claims that do not request or specify
money damages (i.e., an unspecified damages claim), however, the Codes
give the Director the discretion to determine the amount of the hearing
session fee, not to exceed $1,200.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ A hearing session can either be an arbitration hearing or a
prehearing conference. Rule 12100(n) and Rule 13100(n).
\12\ See Rules 12902(a)(1) and Rule 13902(a)(1).
\13\ Id.
\14\ See Rules 12902(a)(2) and 13902(a)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Currently, the hearing session fee charged for each hearing session
in an unspecified damages claim heard by three arbitrators is
$1,000.\15\ However, for an unspecified damages claim heard by one
arbitrator, the rules list the hearing session fee as not applicable
(``N/A'').\16\ While the Codes give the Director the discretion to
determine the amount of the hearing session fee for an unspecified
damages claim, FINRA's current practice is to charge parties $450 per
hearing session for an unspecified damages claim heard by one
arbitrator.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ For hearing sessions involving three arbitrators in which
parties request damages ranging from $25,000.01 to over $500,000,
the amount for each hearing session can range from $600 to $1200.
\16\ See Rules 12902(a)(1) and Rule 13902(a)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposed rule change amends Rules 12902(a)(1) and 13902(a)(1)
of the Codes to codify FINRA's current practice of charging $450 per
hearing session for an unspecified damages claim heard by one
arbitrator by changing the current amount for an unspecified damages
claim heard by one arbitrator from N/A to $450. However, while the
proposal would codify a fee for an unspecified damages claim heard by
one arbitrator, the Codes would continue to authorize the Director to
determine whether the hearing session fee should be more or less than
the amount specified in the fee schedule of the rule.\17\
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\17\ See Rules 12902(a)(2) and 13902(a)(2).
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III. Summary of Comments
The Commission received two comments on the proposed rule
change.\18\ The comments, as well as FINRA's response, are discussed
below.
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\18\ See supra, note 4.
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The Cornell Letter supported the proposed amendments to Rules
12601(b)(3) and 12902(a)(1) of the Customer Code. With respect to the
proposed amendments to Rule 12601(b)(3), the Cornell Letter stated that
the fee would compensate arbitrators for their time and any
inconvenience resulting from a late hearing postponement, and could
also provide an incentive for parties to resolve or settle their claims
earlier in the process.\19\ With respect to the proposed amendment to
Rule 12902(a)(1), the Cornell Letter stated that codifying the hearing
session fee for unspecified damage claims heard by one arbitrator will
assist customers in understanding the fee structure prior to filing a
claim.\20\
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\19\ See Cornell Letter at 2.
\20\ Id.
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In contrast, the PIABA Letter generally opposed both of the
proposed amendments to the Codes. Specifically, the PIABA Letter argued
that the amendments to the fee waiver provisions of the postponement
rules (Rules 12601(b)(3) and 13601(b)(3)) would improperly link the
amounts arbitrators are paid with whether the litigants comply with
FINRA timelines.\21\ The PIABA Letter further contended that the
amendments would create an impediment to settlement, stating that if
late postponement fees are imposed at all, they should be assessed
against the industry respondent.\22\ Additionally, the PIABA Letter
maintained that postponement fees in general impose an unfair burden on
the parties to a proceeding and should be abolished altogether.\23\
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\21\ See PIABA Letter at 1.
\22\ See PIABA Letter at 2.
\23\ Id.
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In response, FINRA noted that the fee waiver provision amendments
are necessary to achieve the purposes of the late postponement fee
rule, which are to both provide arbitrators with compensation in the
event that a scheduled hearing is postponed at the last minute, and to
curtail delays in arbitration proceedings by minimizing late
postponement requests through the imposition of additional fees for
such requests.\24\ With respect to assessing the fees against the
industry respondent, FINRA explained that the Codes allow arbitrators
to allocate all or a portion of the late postponement fee to the non-
requesting party or parties if it is determined the party or parties
caused or contributed to the need for the postponement.\25\ FINRA also
stated that the arbitrators are in the best position to determine how
the fee should be allocated.\26\
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\24\ See FINRA Response at 2-3.
\25\ Id. at 3.
\26\ Id.
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With respect to the proposed amendments regarding the hearing
session fees, the PIABA Letter challenged the reasonableness of the fee
charged for an unspecified damages claim before one arbitrator compared
to
[[Page 7299]]
the fee charged for an unspecified damages claim before three
arbitrators.\27\
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\27\ See PIABA Letter at 2 (noting that if the proposed
amendments were adopted, a hearing session fee of $450 would be
charged for an unspecified damage claim heard by one arbitrator, but
that a hearing session fee of $1,000 would apply for an unspecified
damage claim heard by three arbitrators).
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FINRA disagreed with this assertion, explaining that the hearing
session fee is used to not only cover arbitrator honoraria, but also to
address certain fixed costs that are incurred in scheduling a hearing,
regardless of the amount in dispute or the number of arbitrators.\28\
Moreover, FINRA noted that the Codes authorize the Director to
determine whether the hearing session fee for an unspecified damages
claim should be more or less than the amount specified in the fee
schedule.\29\ Therefore, FINRA indicated that the proposed amendments
would not change its practice of reducing or waiving the fees in
documented cases of financial hardship.\30\ FINRA also noted that the
proposed fee for such unspecified damage claims is the same as the fee
charged for hearing sessions heard by one arbitrator involving claims
of $10,000.01 to over $500,000, thus providing case administration with
a uniform fee structure that is easy to apply.\31\
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\28\ See FINRA Response at 3-4.
\29\ Id. at 4.
\30\ Id.
\31\ Id.
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Finally, the PIABA Letter also asserted that both of the proposed
amendments would result in higher fees to the customer in a FINRA
arbitration proceeding.\32\ In its response, FINRA noted that the fees
contemplated by the proposed amendments are not new and do not
represent an increase in the fees currently charged.\33\ FINRA stated
that the proposed amendments clarify the fees applicable in these
situations.\34\
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\32\ See PIABA Letter at 1.
\33\ See FINRA Response at 4.
\34\ Id.
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IV. Discussion and Commission Findings
After carefully reviewing the proposed rule change, the comments
and FINRA's response, the Commission finds that the proposal is
consistent with the requirements of the Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities
exchange.\35\ In particular, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\36\ which
requires, among other things, that FINRA rules be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors
and the public interest.
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\35\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\36\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
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More specifically, the Commission believes clarifying the
applicability of the fee waiver provision of the postponement rule will
assist in FINRA's efficient administration of the arbitration process
by ensuring that arbitrators receive some compensation in the event
that a scheduled hearing session is postponed as a result of a late
postponement request, and may serve as an incentive to parties to
settle their disputes earlier to avoid the imposition of additional
fees.
The Commission also believes codifying the hearing session fee for
an unspecified damages claim heard by one arbitrator will ensure
consistent assessment of fees in FINRA's arbitration forum, will
provide more transparency in FINRA's fee structure, and will enhance
the efficiency of the forum by making the rules easier to understand
and apply.
Further, the Commission believes that the proposed amendments are
consistent with Section 15A(b)(5) of the Act, which requires that a
national securities association have rules that provide for the
equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among
its members and other persons using its facilities.\37\
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\37\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(5).
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For the reasons discussed above, the Commission finds that the rule
change is consistent with the Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\38\ that the proposed rule change (SR-FINRA-2009-075) be, and it
hereby is, approved.
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\38\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\39\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\39\
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010-3075 Filed 2-17-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P