Drill Pipe from the People's Republic of China: Initiation of Antidumping Duty Investigations, 4531-4535 [2010-1795]
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Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 18 / Thursday, January 28, 2010 / Notices
covered in this review, a prior review,
or the original less-than-fair value
investigation, but the manufacturer is,
the cash-deposit rate will be the rate
established for the most recent period
for the manufacturer of the
merchandise; and (3) the cash-deposit
rate for all other manufacturers or
exporters will continue to be the allothers rate of 15.67 percent, which is
the all-others rate established in the less
than fair value investigation. See
Circular Welded Carbon Steel Pipes and
Tubes from Thailand: Final
Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value, 51 FR 3384 (January 27,
1986). These cash deposit requirements
shall remain in effect until further
notice.
Notification to Importers
This notice also serves as a final
reminder to importers of their
responsibility under 19 CFR
351.402(f)(2) to file a certificate
regarding the reimbursement of
antidumping duties prior to liquidation
of the relevant entries during this
review period. Failure to comply with
this requirement could result in the
Secretary’s presumption that
reimbursement of antidumping duties
occurred and the subsequent assessment
of doubled antidumping duties.
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES
Notification Regarding Administrative
Protective Orders
This notice also serves as a reminder
to parties subject to administrative
protective orders (APO) of their
responsibility concerning the return or
destruction of proprietary information
disclosed under APO in accordance
with 19 CFR 351.305, which continues
to govern business proprietary
information in this segment of the
proceeding. Timely written notification
of the return or destruction of APO
materials or conversion to judicial
protective order is hereby requested.
Failure to comply with the regulations
and terms of an APO is a violation that
is subject to sanction.
The final results of this new shipper
review are issued and published in
accordance with sections 751(a)(2)(B)
and 777(i) of the Act and 19 CFR
351.214.
Dated: January 21, 2010.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration.
Appendix
Comments in the Issues and Decision
Memorandum
Comment 1: Whether the Department Should
Use Invoice Date as the Date of Sale for the
U.S. Sale in the Final Results.
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Comment 2: Whether the Department Should
Continue to Treat Home Market Pre-Sale
Freight and Warehousing Expenses as
Movement Expenses.
Comment 3: Whether Pacific Pipe Has
Established that Transportation Rates Paid
to its Affiliated Carrier Are at Arm’s
Length.
[FR Doc. 2010–1783 Filed 1–27–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A–570–965]
Drill Pipe from the People’s Republic
of China: Initiation of Antidumping
Duty Investigations
EFFECTIVE DATE:
January 28, 2010.
Toni
Dach or Scot T. Fullerton, AD/CVD
Operations, Office 9, (202) 482–1655 or
(202) 482–1386, respectively; Import
Administration, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution
Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20230.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
December 31, 20091, the Department of
Commerce (the ‘‘Department’’) received
a petition concerning imports of drill
pipe from the People’s Republic of
China (‘‘PRC’’) filed in proper form by
VAM Drilling USA, Inc., Texas Steel
Conversion, Inc., Rotary Drilling Tools,
TMK IPSCO, and the United Steel,
Paper and Forestry, Rubber,
Manufacturing, Energy, Allied
Industrial and Service Workers
International Union, AFL–CIO-CLC
(‘‘Petitioners’’). See ‘‘Petitions for the
Imposition of Antidumping and
Countervailing Duties: Drill Pipe from
the People’s Republic of China,’’ dated
December 31, 2009 (‘‘Petition’’). On
January 6, 2010, the Department issued
additional requests for information and
clarification of certain areas of the
Petition. Petitioners timely filed
additional information on January 11,
2010. See ‘‘Drill Pipe from the People’s
Republic of China,’’ dated January 11,
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
1 The Petitioners filed the Petition at the
International Trade Commission (‘‘ITC’’) after 12:00
noon on December 30, 2009, therefore, pursuant to
19 CFR 207.10(a), the ITC deemed the Petition to
have been filed on the next business day, December
31, 2009. Section 732(b)(2) of the Tariff Act of 1930,
as amended (the ‘‘Act’’) requires simultaneous
filings of antidumping duty petitions with the
Department and the ITC, therefore, we deem the
Petition to have been filed with the Department on
December 31, 2009. This file date will change the
initiation date from January 19, 2009, to January 20,
2009. See Memorandum to Ronald K. Lorentzen,
entitled ‘‘Decision Memorandum Concerning
Petitions Filing Date,’’ dated concurrently with this
checklist.
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4531
2010 (‘‘Supplement to the PRC AD
Petition’’). In addition, Petitioners
further timely filed additional
information pertaining to general issues
in the Petition on January 11, 2010. See
‘‘Petition for the Imposition of
Antidumping Duties on Drill Pipe from
the PRC: Response to Department’s
Letter of January 6, 2010,’’ dated January
11, 2010 (‘‘Supplement to the AD/CVD
Petitions’’). On January 14, 2010, the
Department issued a second request for
information and clarification of certain
areas of the Petition. Petitioners timely
filed additional information on January
15, 2010. See ‘‘Petitions for the
Imposition of Antidumping and
Countervailing Duties: Response to the
Department’s Letter of January 14,
2010,’’ dated January 15, 2010 (‘‘Second
Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions’’);
see also ‘‘Petitions for the Imposition of
Antidumping and Countervailing
Duties: Drill Pipe from the PRC:
Response to Department’s Letter of
January 14, 2010: Additional Affidavit,
dated January 15, 2010 (‘‘Third
Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions’’).
On January 19, 2010, Petitioners filed
further clarifications related to general
issues. See ‘‘Petitions for the Imposition
of Antidumping and Countervailing
Duties: Drill Pipe from the PRC:
Response to the Department’s letter of
January 14, 2010: Additional Affidavit,’’
dated January 19, 2010 (‘‘Fourth
Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions’’).
In addition, on both January 15, and
January 19, 2010, we received
comments filed by Lehnardt & Lehnardt,
LLC, on behalf of Downhole Pipe &
Equipment, LP (‘‘Downhole Pipe’’) and
Command Energy Services International
(‘‘Command Energy’’), U.S. importers of
drill pipe from China. Downhole Pipe
and Command Energy are interested
parties as defined by section 771(9)(A)
of the Act.
The period of investigation (‘‘POI’’) is
April 1, 2009, through September 30,
2009. See 19 CFR 351.204(b)(1).
In accordance with section 732(b) of
the Act, Petitioners allege that imports
of drill pipe from the PRC are being, or
are likely to be, sold in the United States
at less than fair value, within the
meaning of section 731 of the Act, and
that such imports are materially
injuring, or threatening material injury
to, an industry in the United States.
The Department finds that Petitioners
filed the Petition on behalf of the
domestic industry because Petitioners
are an interested party, as defined in
section 771(9)(C) and (D) of the Act, and
have demonstrated sufficient industry
support with respect to the antidumping
duty investigation that Petitioners are
requesting the Department to initiate
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(see ‘‘Determination of Industry Support
for the Petition’’ section below).
Scope of the Investigation
The product covered by this
investigation is drill pipe from the PRC.
For a full description of the scope of the
investigation, please see ‘‘Scope of
Investigation,’’ in Appendix I of this
notice.
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Comments on Scope of the Investigation
During our review of the Petition, we
discussed the scope with Petitioners to
ensure that it is an accurate reflection of
the products for which the domestic
industry is seeking relief. Moreover, as
discussed in the preamble to the
regulations (Antidumping Duties;
Countervailing Duties; Final Rule, 62 FR
27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997)), we are
setting aside a period for interested
parties to raise issues regarding product
coverage. The Department encourages
interested parties to submit such
comments by Wednesday, February 10,
2010, which is twenty calendar days
from the signature date of this notice.
Comments should be addressed to
Import Administration’s APO/Dockets
Unit, Room 1870, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution
Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20230.
The period of scope consultations is
intended to provide the Department
with ample opportunity to consider all
comments and to consult with parties
prior to the issuance of the preliminary
determination.
Comments on Product Characteristics
for Antidumping Duty Questionnaires
We are requesting comments from
interested parties regarding the
appropriate physical characteristics of
drill pipe to be reported in response to
the Department’s antidumping
questionnaires. This information will be
used to identify the key physical
characteristics of the merchandise under
consideration in order to more
accurately report the relevant factors
and costs of production, as well as to
develop appropriate product
comparison criteria.
Interested parties may provide
information or comments that they
believe are relevant to the development
of an accurate listing of physical
characteristics. Specifically, they may
provide comments as to which
characteristics are appropriate to use as:
1) general product characteristics; and
2) the product comparison criteria. We
note that it is not always appropriate to
use all product characteristics as
product comparison criteria. We base
product comparison criteria on
meaningful commercial differences
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among products. In other words, while
there may be some physical product
characteristics utilized by
manufacturers to describe drill pipe, it
may be that only a select few product
characteristics take into account
commercially meaningful physical
characteristics. In addition, interested
parties may comment on the order in
which the physical characteristics
should be used in product matching.
Generally, the Department attempts to
list the most important physical
characteristics first and the least
important characteristics last.
In order to consider the suggestions of
interested parties in developing and
issuing the antidumping duty
questionnaires, we must receive
comments at the above–referenced
address by February 10, 2010.
Additionally, rebuttal comments must
be received by February 17, 2010.
Determination of Industry Support for
the Petition
Section 732(b)(1) of the Act requires
that a petition be filed on behalf of the
domestic industry. Section 732(c)(4)(A)
of the Act provides that a petition meets
this requirement if the domestic
producers or workers who support the
petition account for: (i) at least 25
percent of the total production of the
domestic like product; and (ii) more
than 50 percent of the production of the
domestic like product produced by that
portion of the industry expressing
support for, or opposition to, the
petition. Moreover, section 732(c)(4)(D)
of the Act provides that, if the petition
does not establish support of domestic
producers or workers accounting for
more than 50 percent of the total
production of the domestic like product,
the Department shall: (i) poll the
industry or rely on other information in
order to determine if there is support for
the petition, as required by
subparagraph (A); or (ii) determine
industry support using a statistically
valid sampling method to poll the
industry.
Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines
the ‘‘industry’’ as the producers as a
whole of a domestic like product. Thus,
to determine whether a petition has the
requisite industry support, the statute
directs the Department to look to
producers and workers who produce the
domestic like product. The IITC, which
is responsible for determining whether
‘‘the domestic industry’’ has been
injured, must also determine what
constitutes a domestic like product in
order to define the industry. While both
the Department and the ITC must apply
the same statutory definition regarding
the domestic like product (see section
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771(10) of the Act), they do so for
different purposes and pursuant to a
separate and distinct authority. In
addition, the Department’s
determination is subject to limitations of
time and information. Although this
may result in different definitions of the
like product, such differences do not
render the decision of either agency
contrary to law. See USEC, Inc. v.
United States, 132 F. Supp. 2d 1, 8 (CIT
2001), citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd. v.
United States, 688 F. Supp. 639, 644
(CIT 1988), aff’d 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir.
1989), cert. denied 492 U.S. 919 (1989).
Section 771(10) of the Act defines the
domestic like product as ‘‘a product
which is like, or in the absence of like,
most similar in characteristics and uses
with, the article subject to an
investigation under this title.’’ Thus, the
reference point from which the
domestic like product analysis begins is
‘‘the article subject to an investigation’’
(i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to
be investigated, which normally will be
the scope as defined in the petition).
With regard to the domestic like
product, Petitioners do not offer a
definition of domestic like product
distinct from the scope of the
investigations. Based on our analysis of
the information submitted on the
record, we have determined that drill
pipe constitutes a single domestic like
product and we have analyzed industry
support in terms of that domestic like
product. For a discussion of the
domestic like product analysis in this
case, see Antidumping Duty
Investigation Initiation Checklist: Drill
Pipe from the People’s Republic of
China (‘‘Checklist’’), at Attachment II,
Industry Support, on file in the Central
Records Unit, Room 1117 of the main
Department of Commerce building.
In determining whether Petitioners
have standing under section
732(c)(4)(A) of the Act, we considered
the industry support data contained in
the Petition with reference to the
domestic like product as defined in the
‘‘Scope of Investigations’’ section above.
To establish industry support,
Petitioners provided their production of
the domestic like product in 2008, and
compared this to the estimated total
production of the domestic like product
for the entire domestic industry. See
Volume I of the Petition at 2–3; see also
Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions at
6–13 and Exhibit 3; Second Supplement
to the AD/CVD Petitions at 1–4 and
Exhibits 1–3; Third Supplement to the
AD/CVD Petitions at Exhibit 1; and
Fourth Supplement to the AD/CVD
Petitions at Exhibit 1. To estimate 2008
production of the domestic like product,
Petitioners used their own data and
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industry specific knowledge. See
Second Supplement to the AD/CVD
Petitions at 1–4 and Exhibits 1–3; see
also Checklist at Attachment II. We have
relied upon data Petitioners provided
for purposes of measuring industry
support. For further discussion, see
Checklist at Attachment II.
Based on information provided in the
Petition, supplemental submissions, and
other information readily available to
the Department, we determine that the
domestic producers and workers have
met the statutory criteria for industry
support under section 732(c)(4)(A)(i) of
the Act because the domestic producers
(or workers) who support the Petition
account for at least 25 percent of the
total production of the domestic like
product. Because the Petition and
supplemental submissions did not
establish support from domestic
producers (or workers) accounting for
more than 50 percent of the total
production of the domestic like product,
the Department was required to take
further action in order to evaluate
industry support. See section
732(c)(4)(D) of the Act. In this case, the
Department was able to rely on other
information, in accordance with section
732(c)(4)(D)(i) of the Act, to determine
industry support. See Checklist at
Attachment II. Based on information
provided in the Petition and other
submissions, the domestic producers
and workers have met the statutory
criteria for industry support under
section 732(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act
because the domestic producers (or
workers) who support the Petition
account for more than 50 percent of the
production of the domestic like product
produced by that portion of the industry
expressing support for, or opposition to,
the Petition. Accordingly, the
Department determines that the Petition
was filed on behalf of the domestic
industry within the meaning of section
732(b)(1) of the Act. See Checklist at
Attachment II.
The Department finds that Petitioners
filed the Petition on behalf of the
domestic industry because it is an
interested party as defined in section
771(9)(C) and (D) of the Act and it has
demonstrated sufficient industry
support with respect to the antidumping
duty investigations that it is requesting
the Department initiate. Id.
Allegations and Evidence of Material
Injury and Causation
Petitioners allege that the U.S.
industry producing the domestic like
product is being materially injured, or is
threatened with material injury, by
reason of the imports of the subject
merchandise sold at less than normal
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17:16 Jan 27, 2010
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value (‘‘NV’’). In addition, Petitioners
allege that subject imports exceed the
negligibility threshold provided for
under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.
Petitioners contend that the industry’s
injured condition is illustrated by
reduced market share, reduced
production, reduced shipments,
reduced capacity and capacity
utilization, underselling and price
depression or suppression, reduced
employment, hours worked, and wages
paid, decline in financial performance,
lost sales and revenue, and increase in
import penetration. See Vol. I of the
Petition, at 13–25. We have assessed the
allegations and supporting evidence
regarding material injury, threat of
material injury, and causation, and we
have determined that these allegations
are properly supported by adequate
evidence and meet the statutory
requirements for initiation. See
Checklist at Attachment III, Injury.
Allegations of Sales at Less Than Fair
Value
The following is a description of the
allegations of sales at less than fair value
upon which the Department based its
decision to initiate this investigation of
imports of drill pipe from the PRC. The
sources of data for the deductions and
adjustments relating to the U.S. price
and the factors of production are also
discussed in the initiation checklist. See
Checklist.
U.S. Price
Petitioners calculated export price
(‘‘EP’’) based on documentation of offers
for sale obtained from a confidential
source. See Checklist; see also Vol. II of
the Petition, at 2–4 and Exhibits II–3–B
and II–3–C. Based on the terms of sale,
Petitioners adjusted the export price for
brokerage and handling and foreign
domestic inland freight. See Checklist;
see also Supplement to the AD PRC
Petition at 4–5 and Exhibit 5.
Petitioners also calculated margins
based on the weighted average unit
value data for the POI of imports from
the PRC of drill pipe. Based on the
terms of sale, Petitioners adjusted the
export price for brokerage and handling
and foreign domestic inland freight. Id.
Normal Value
Petitioners claim the PRC is a non–
market economy (‘‘NME’’) country and
that no determination to the contrary
has been made by the Department. See
Vol. I of the Petition, at 1. In accordance
with section 771(18)(C)(i) of the Act, the
presumption of NME status remains in
effect until revoked by the Department.
The presumption of NME status for the
PRC has not been revoked by the
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4533
Department and, therefore, remains in
effect for purposes of the initiation of
this investigation. Accordingly, the NV
of the product for the PRC investigation
is appropriately based on factors of
production valued in a surrogate
market–economy country in accordance
with section 773(c) of the Act. In the
course of this investigation, all parties,
including the public, will have the
opportunity to provide relevant
information related to the issue of the
PRC’s NME status and the granting of
separate rates to individual exporters.
Petitioners contend that India is the
appropriate surrogate country for the
PRC because: 1) it is at a level of
economic development comparable to
that of the PRC and 2) it is a significant
producer and exporter of comparable
merchandise. See Vol. II of the Petition,
at 1–2. Based on the information
provided by Petitioners, we believe that
it is appropriate to use India as a
surrogate country for initiation
purposes. After initiation of the
investigation, interested parties will
have the opportunity to submit
comments regarding surrogate country
selection and, pursuant to 19 CFR
351.301(c)(3)(i), will be provided an
opportunity to submit publicly available
information to value factors of
production within 40 days after the date
of publication of the preliminary
determination.
Petitioners calculated NV and the
dumping margins using the
Department’s NME methodology as
required by 19 CFR 351.202(b)(7)(i)(C)
and 19 CFR 351.408. Petitioners
calculated NV based on consumption
rates of the factors of production on the
average consumption rates of a drill
pipe producer in the United States
(‘‘Surrogate Domestic Producer’’) for
identical or similar merchandise. See
Vol. II of the Petition, at 5–6 and Exhibit
II–1–B. In calculating NV, Petitioners
based the quantity of each of the inputs
used to manufacture drill pipe in the
PRC on product–specific production
costs and/or consumption rates of the
Surrogate Domestic Producer during the
POI. See Vol. II of the Petition, at 6–12
and Exhibits II–1–B, II–4. Petitioners
state that the actual usage rates of the
foreign manufacturers of drill pipe are
not reasonably available; however,
Petitioners note that according to the
information available, the production of
drill pipe relies on similar production
methods to the Surrogate Domestic
Producer. See Vol. II of the Petition, at
5; see also Supplement to the AD/CVD
Petitions at 3–4.
As noted above, Petitioners
determined the consumption quantities
of all raw materials based on the
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production experience of the Surrogate
Domestic Producer. Petitioners valued
the factors of production based on
reasonably available, public surrogate
country data, specifically, Indian import
statistics from the Global Trade Atlas
(‘‘GTA’’).2 See Vol. II of the Petition, at
6; see also Supplement to the AD/CVD
Petitions at 5 and Exhibit 5. Petitioners
excluded from these import statistics
imports from countries previously
determined by the Department to be
NME countries. Petitioners also
excluded import statistics from
Indonesia, the Republic of Korea, and
Thailand, as the Department has
previously excluded prices from these
countries because they maintain broadly
available, non–industry-specific export
subsidies.3 Id. In addition, Petitioners
made currency conversions, where
necessary, based on the POI–average
rupee/U.S. dollar exchange rate, as
reported on the Department’s web site.
See Vol. II of the Petition, at Exhibit II–
5. Petitioners determined labor costs
using the labor consumption, in hours,
derived from the Surrogate Domestic
Producer’s experience. See Vol. II of the
Petition, at 12 and Exhibit II–4–C–1.
Petitioners valued labor costs using the
Department’s NME Wage Rate for the
PRC at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/wages/
07wages/final/final–2009–2007–
wages.html. Id. For purposes of
initiation, the Department determines
that the surrogate values used by
Petitioners are reasonably available and,
thus, acceptable for purposes of
initiation.
Petitioners determined electricity
costs using the electricity consumption,
in kilowatt hours, derived from the
Surrogate Domestic Producer’s
experience. See Vol. II of the Petition, at
11–12 and Exhibit II–4–C–1; see also
Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions at
3 and Exhibit 3. Petitioners valued
electricity using the Indian electricity
rate reported by the Central Electric
Authority of the Government of India.
See Vol. II of the Petition, at 11–12 and
Exhibit II–4–C–2.
Petitioners did not identify packing
materials used in preparing finished
drill pipe. Consequently, Petitioners did
not include packing materials in its
calculation of normal value. See Second
Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions at
5.
2 Petitioners also provided NV calculations based
on their purchase price for tool joints. Id; see also
Checklist for more discussion on these calculations,
as well as the ‘‘Fair-Value Comparison’’ section
below.
3 We adjusted Petitioners’ data to exclude the
inflators used to inflate the contemporaneous GTA
data.
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Petitioners based factory overhead,
selling, general and administrative, and
profit on data from Oil Country Tubular
Ltd., a producer of similar merchandise,
for the 2008 – 2009 fiscal year. See Vol.
II of the Petition, at 12 and Exhibit II4–D–1.
Fair–Value Comparisons
Based on the data provided by
Petitioners, there is reason to believe
that imports of drill pipe from the PRC
are being, or are likely to be, sold in the
United States at less than fair value.
Based on a comparison of U.S. prices
and NV calculated in accordance with
section 773(c) of the Act, the estimated
dumping margins for drill pipe from the
PRC, using GTA values for all inputs,
range from 429.53 percent to 496.93
percent. See Checklist and Second
Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions at
Exhibit 5. In addition, Petitioners
provided estimated dumping margins
using POI average–unit values for
imports of PRC–origin drill pipe into the
United States, and Petitioners’ own cost
data for tool joints. See Checklist at 10.
Initiation of Antidumping Investigation
Based upon the examination of the
Petition on drill pipe from the PRC, the
Department finds the Petition meets the
requirements of section 732 of the Act.
Therefore, we are initiating an
antidumping duty investigation to
determine whether imports of drill pipe
from the PRC are being, or are likely to
be, sold in the United States at less than
fair value. In accordance with section
733(b)(1)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR
351.205(b)(1), unless postponed, we will
make our preliminary determinations no
later than 140 days after the date of this
initiation.
Targeted–Dumping Allegations
On December 10, 2008, the
Department issued an interim final rule
for the purpose of withdrawing 19 CFR
351.414(f) and (g), the regulatory
provisions governing the targeteddumping analysis in antidumping duty
investigations, and the corresponding
regulation governing the deadline for
targeted–dumping allegations, 19 CFR
351.301(d)(5). See Withdrawal of the
Regulatory Provisions Governing
Targeted Dumping in Antidumping
Duty Investigations, 73 FR 74930
(December 10, 2008). The Department
stated that ‘‘withdrawal will allow the
Department to exercise the discretion
intended by the statute and, thereby,
develop a practice that will allow
interested parties to pursue all statutory
avenues of relief in this area.’’ Id. at
74931.
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In order to accomplish this objective,
if any interested party wishes to make
a targeted- dumping allegation in either
of these investigations pursuant to
section 777A(d)(1)(B) of the Act, such
allegations are due no later than 45 days
before the scheduled date of the
preliminary determination.
Respondent Selection
For this investigation, the Department
will request quantity and value
information from known exporters and
producers identified with complete
contact information in the Petition. The
quantity and value data received from
NME exporters/producers will be used
as the basis to select the mandatory
respondents.
The Department requires that the
respondents submit a response to both
the quantity and value questionnaire
and the separate–rate application by the
respective deadlines in order to receive
consideration for separate–rate status.
See Circular Welded Austenitic
Stainless Pressure Pipe from the
People’s Republic of China: Initiation of
Antidumping Duty Investigation, 73 FR
10221, 10225 (February 26, 2008);
Initiation of Antidumping Duty
Investigation: Certain Artist Canvas
From the People’s Republic of China, 70
FR 21996, 21999 (April 28, 2005). On
the date of the publication of this
initiation notice in the Federal Register,
the Department will post the quantity
and value questionnaire along with the
filing instructions on the Import
Administration web site at https://
ia.ita.doc.gov/ia–highlights-and–
news.html, and a response to the
quantity and value questionnaire is due
no later than February 11, 2010. Also,
the Department will send the quantity
and value questionnaire to those PRC
companies identified in the Petition at
Exhibit I–7 and in the Second
Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions at
Exhibit 4.
Interested parties must submit
applications for disclosure under APO
in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305.
Instructions for filing such applications
may be found on the Department’s web
site at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/apo.
Separate Rates Application
In order to obtain separate–rate status
in NME investigations, exporters and
producers must submit a separate–rate
status application. See Policy Bulletin
05.1: Separate–Rates Practice and
Application of Combination Rates in
Antidumping Investigations involving
Non–Market Economy Countries, dated
April 5, 2005 (‘‘Policy Bulletin’’),
available on the Department’s web site
at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/policy/bull05–
E:\FR\FM\28JAN1.SGM
28JAN1
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 18 / Thursday, January 28, 2010 / Notices
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES
1.pdf. Based on our experience in
processing the separate–rate
applications in previous antidumping
duty investigations, we have modified
the application for this investigation to
make it more administrable and easier
for applicants to complete. See, e.g.,
Initiation of Antidumping Duty
Investigation: Certain New Pneumatic
Off–the-Road Tires From the People’s
Republic of China, 72 FR 43591, 43594–
95 (August 6, 2007). The specific
requirements for submitting the
separate–rate application in this
investigation are outlined in detail in
the application itself, which will be
available on the Department’s web site
at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/ia–highlightsand–news.html on the date of
publication of this initiation notice in
the Federal Register. The separate–rate
application will be due 60 days after
publication of this initiation notice. For
exporters and producers who submit a
separate–rate status application and
subsequently are selected as mandatory
respondents, these exporters and
producers will no longer be eligible for
consideration for separate rate status
unless they respond to all parts of the
questionnaire as mandatory
respondents. As noted in the
‘‘Respondent Selection’’ section above,
the Department requires that
respondents submit a response to both
the quantity and value questionnaire
and the separate rate application by the
respective deadlines in order to receive
consideration for separate–rate status.
Use of Combination Rates in an NME
Investigation
The Department will calculate
combination rates for certain
respondents that are eligible for a
separate rate in this investigation. The
Policy Bulletin states:
{W}hile continuing the practice of
assigning separate rates only to
exporters, all separate rates that the
Department will now assign in its
NME investigations will be specific
to those producers that supplied the
exporter during the period of
investigation. Note, however, that
one rate is calculated for the
exporter and all of the producers
which supplied subject
merchandise to it during the period
of investigation. This practice
applies both to mandatory
respondents receiving an
individually calculated separate
rate as well as the pool of non–
investigated firms receiving the
weighted–average of the
individually calculated rates. This
practice is referred to as the
application of ‘‘combination rates’’
VerDate Nov<24>2008
17:16 Jan 27, 2010
Jkt 220001
because such rates apply to specific
combinations of exporters and one
or more producers. The cash–
deposit rate assigned to an exporter
will apply only to merchandise
both exported by the firm in
question and produced by a firm
that supplied the exporter during
the period of investigation.
See Policy Bulletin at 6 (emphasis
added).
Distribution of Copies of the Petition
In accordance with section
732(b)(3)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR
351.202(f), copies of the public versions
of the Petition have been provided to
the representatives of the Government of
the PRC. Because of the large number of
producers/exporters identified in the
Petition, the Department considers the
service of the public version of the
Petition to the foreign producers/
exporters satisfied by the delivery of the
public version to the Government of the
PRC, consistent with 19 CFR
351.203(c)(2).
4535
unfinished tubes for casing or tubing
covered by any other antidumping or
countervailing duty order.
The subject products are currently
classified in the following Harmonized
Tariff Schedule of the United States
(HTSUS) categories: 7304.22.0030,
7304.22.0045, 7304.22.0060,
7304.23.3000, 7304.23.6030,
7304.23.6045, 7304.23.6060,
8431.43.8040 and may also enter under
8431.43.8060, 8431.43.4000,
7304.39.0028, 7304.39.0032,
7304.39.0036, 7304.39.0040,
7304.39.0044, 7304.39.0048,
7304.39.0052, 7304.39.0056,
7304.49.0015, 7304.49.0060,
7304.59.8020, 7304.59.8025,
7304.59.8030, 7304.59.8035,
7304.59.8040, 7304.59.8045,
7304.59.8050, and 7304.59.8055.4
While HTSUS subheadings are
provided for convenience and Customs
purposes, the written description of the
scope of the investigation is dispositive.
[FR Doc. 2010–1795 Filed 1–27–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–S
ITC Notification
We have notified the ITC of our
initiations, as required by section 732(d)
of the Act.
Preliminary Determinations by the ITC
The ITC will preliminarily determine,
no later than February 16, 2010,
whether there is a reasonable indication
that imports of drill pipe from the PRC
are materially injuring, or threatening
material injury to a U.S. industry. A
negative ITC determination will result
in the investigation being terminated;
otherwise, this investigation will
proceed according to statutory and
regulatory time limits.
This notice is issued and published
pursuant to section 777(i) of the Act.
Dated January 20, 2010.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration.
Appendix I
Scope of the Investigation
The products covered by the
investigation are steel drill pipe, and
steel drill collars, whether or not
conforming to American Petroleum
Institute (API) or non–API
specifications, whether finished or
unfinished (including green tubes
suitable for drill pipe), without regard to
the specific chemistry of the steel (i.e.,
carbon, stainless steel, or other alloy
steel), and without regard to length or
outer diameter. The scope does not
include tool joints not attached to the
drill pipe, nor does it include
PO 00000
Frm 00013
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
RIN 0648–XU07
Fisheries of the Gulf of Mexico;
Southeast Data, Assessment, and
Review (SEDAR); data workshop for
yellowedge grouper and tilefish.
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of SEDAR Data
Workshop for Gulf of Mexico
yellowedge grouper and tilefish.
SUMMARY: The SEDAR assessments of
the Gulf of Mexico stocks of yellowedge
grouper and tilefish will consist of a
series of workshops and webinars: a
Data Workshop, a series of Assessment
webinars, and a Review Workshop. This
is the twenty-second SEDAR. See
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION.
DATES: The Data Workshop will take
place March 15–19, 2010. See
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION for specific
dates and times.
ADDRESSES: The Data Workshop will be
held at Quorum Hotel Tampa, 700 N.
Westshore Blvd, Tampa, FL; telephone:
(813) 289–8200.
4 Prior to February 2, 2007, these imports entered
under different tariff classifications, including
7304.21.3000, 7304.21.6030, 7304.21.6045, and
7304.21.6060.
E:\FR\FM\28JAN1.SGM
28JAN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 18 (Thursday, January 28, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 4531-4535]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-1795]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A-570-965]
Drill Pipe from the People's Republic of China: Initiation of
Antidumping Duty Investigations
EFFECTIVE DATE: January 28, 2010.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Toni Dach or Scot T. Fullerton, AD/CVD
Operations, Office 9, (202) 482-1655 or (202) 482-1386, respectively;
Import Administration, International Trade Administration, U.S.
Department of Commerce, 14\th\ Street and Constitution Avenue, NW,
Washington, DC 20230.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On December 31, 2009\1\, the Department of
Commerce (the ``Department'') received a petition concerning imports of
drill pipe from the People's Republic of China (``PRC'') filed in
proper form by VAM Drilling USA, Inc., Texas Steel Conversion, Inc.,
Rotary Drilling Tools, TMK IPSCO, and the United Steel, Paper and
Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service
Workers International Union, AFL-CIO-CLC (``Petitioners''). See
``Petitions for the Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing
Duties: Drill Pipe from the People's Republic of China,'' dated
December 31, 2009 (``Petition''). On January 6, 2010, the Department
issued additional requests for information and clarification of certain
areas of the Petition. Petitioners timely filed additional information
on January 11, 2010. See ``Drill Pipe from the People's Republic of
China,'' dated January 11, 2010 (``Supplement to the PRC AD
Petition''). In addition, Petitioners further timely filed additional
information pertaining to general issues in the Petition on January 11,
2010. See ``Petition for the Imposition of Antidumping Duties on Drill
Pipe from the PRC: Response to Department's Letter of January 6,
2010,'' dated January 11, 2010 (``Supplement to the AD/CVD
Petitions''). On January 14, 2010, the Department issued a second
request for information and clarification of certain areas of the
Petition. Petitioners timely filed additional information on January
15, 2010. See ``Petitions for the Imposition of Antidumping and
Countervailing Duties: Response to the Department's Letter of January
14, 2010,'' dated January 15, 2010 (``Second Supplement to the AD/CVD
Petitions''); see also ``Petitions for the Imposition of Antidumping
and Countervailing Duties: Drill Pipe from the PRC: Response to
Department's Letter of January 14, 2010: Additional Affidavit, dated
January 15, 2010 (``Third Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions''). On
January 19, 2010, Petitioners filed further clarifications related to
general issues. See ``Petitions for the Imposition of Antidumping and
Countervailing Duties: Drill Pipe from the PRC: Response to the
Department's letter of January 14, 2010: Additional Affidavit,'' dated
January 19, 2010 (``Fourth Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The Petitioners filed the Petition at the International
Trade Commission (``ITC'') after 12:00 noon on December 30, 2009,
therefore, pursuant to 19 CFR 207.10(a), the ITC deemed the Petition
to have been filed on the next business day, December 31, 2009.
Section 732(b)(2) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the
``Act'') requires simultaneous filings of antidumping duty petitions
with the Department and the ITC, therefore, we deem the Petition to
have been filed with the Department on December 31, 2009. This file
date will change the initiation date from January 19, 2009, to
January 20, 2009. See Memorandum to Ronald K. Lorentzen, entitled
``Decision Memorandum Concerning Petitions Filing Date,'' dated
concurrently with this checklist.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, on both January 15, and January 19, 2010, we received
comments filed by Lehnardt & Lehnardt, LLC, on behalf of Downhole Pipe
& Equipment, LP (``Downhole Pipe'') and Command Energy Services
International (``Command Energy''), U.S. importers of drill pipe from
China. Downhole Pipe and Command Energy are interested parties as
defined by section 771(9)(A) of the Act.
The period of investigation (``POI'') is April 1, 2009, through
September 30, 2009. See 19 CFR 351.204(b)(1).
In accordance with section 732(b) of the Act, Petitioners allege
that imports of drill pipe from the PRC are being, or are likely to be,
sold in the United States at less than fair value, within the meaning
of section 731 of the Act, and that such imports are materially
injuring, or threatening material injury to, an industry in the United
States.
The Department finds that Petitioners filed the Petition on behalf
of the domestic industry because Petitioners are an interested party,
as defined in section 771(9)(C) and (D) of the Act, and have
demonstrated sufficient industry support with respect to the
antidumping duty investigation that Petitioners are requesting the
Department to initiate
[[Page 4532]]
(see ``Determination of Industry Support for the Petition'' section
below).
Scope of the Investigation
The product covered by this investigation is drill pipe from the
PRC. For a full description of the scope of the investigation, please
see ``Scope of Investigation,'' in Appendix I of this notice.
Comments on Scope of the Investigation
During our review of the Petition, we discussed the scope with
Petitioners to ensure that it is an accurate reflection of the products
for which the domestic industry is seeking relief. Moreover, as
discussed in the preamble to the regulations (Antidumping Duties;
Countervailing Duties; Final Rule, 62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997)),
we are setting aside a period for interested parties to raise issues
regarding product coverage. The Department encourages interested
parties to submit such comments by Wednesday, February 10, 2010, which
is twenty calendar days from the signature date of this notice.
Comments should be addressed to Import Administration's APO/Dockets
Unit, Room 1870, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14\th\ Street and
Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20230. The period of scope
consultations is intended to provide the Department with ample
opportunity to consider all comments and to consult with parties prior
to the issuance of the preliminary determination.
Comments on Product Characteristics for Antidumping Duty Questionnaires
We are requesting comments from interested parties regarding the
appropriate physical characteristics of drill pipe to be reported in
response to the Department's antidumping questionnaires. This
information will be used to identify the key physical characteristics
of the merchandise under consideration in order to more accurately
report the relevant factors and costs of production, as well as to
develop appropriate product comparison criteria.
Interested parties may provide information or comments that they
believe are relevant to the development of an accurate listing of
physical characteristics. Specifically, they may provide comments as to
which characteristics are appropriate to use as: 1) general product
characteristics; and 2) the product comparison criteria. We note that
it is not always appropriate to use all product characteristics as
product comparison criteria. We base product comparison criteria on
meaningful commercial differences among products. In other words, while
there may be some physical product characteristics utilized by
manufacturers to describe drill pipe, it may be that only a select few
product characteristics take into account commercially meaningful
physical characteristics. In addition, interested parties may comment
on the order in which the physical characteristics should be used in
product matching. Generally, the Department attempts to list the most
important physical characteristics first and the least important
characteristics last.
In order to consider the suggestions of interested parties in
developing and issuing the antidumping duty questionnaires, we must
receive comments at the above-referenced address by February 10, 2010.
Additionally, rebuttal comments must be received by February 17, 2010.
Determination of Industry Support for the Petition
Section 732(b)(1) of the Act requires that a petition be filed on
behalf of the domestic industry. Section 732(c)(4)(A) of the Act
provides that a petition meets this requirement if the domestic
producers or workers who support the petition account for: (i) at least
25 percent of the total production of the domestic like product; and
(ii) more than 50 percent of the production of the domestic like
product produced by that portion of the industry expressing support
for, or opposition to, the petition. Moreover, section 732(c)(4)(D) of
the Act provides that, if the petition does not establish support of
domestic producers or workers accounting for more than 50 percent of
the total production of the domestic like product, the Department
shall: (i) poll the industry or rely on other information in order to
determine if there is support for the petition, as required by
subparagraph (A); or (ii) determine industry support using a
statistically valid sampling method to poll the industry.
Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines the ``industry'' as the
producers as a whole of a domestic like product. Thus, to determine
whether a petition has the requisite industry support, the statute
directs the Department to look to producers and workers who produce the
domestic like product. The IITC, which is responsible for determining
whether ``the domestic industry'' has been injured, must also determine
what constitutes a domestic like product in order to define the
industry. While both the Department and the ITC must apply the same
statutory definition regarding the domestic like product (see section
771(10) of the Act), they do so for different purposes and pursuant to
a separate and distinct authority. In addition, the Department's
determination is subject to limitations of time and information.
Although this may result in different definitions of the like product,
such differences do not render the decision of either agency contrary
to law. See USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F. Supp. 2d 1, 8 (CIT
2001), citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd. v. United States, 688 F. Supp.
639, 644 (CIT 1988), aff'd 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir. 1989), cert. denied
492 U.S. 919 (1989).
Section 771(10) of the Act defines the domestic like product as ``a
product which is like, or in the absence of like, most similar in
characteristics and uses with, the article subject to an investigation
under this title.'' Thus, the reference point from which the domestic
like product analysis begins is ``the article subject to an
investigation'' (i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to be
investigated, which normally will be the scope as defined in the
petition).
With regard to the domestic like product, Petitioners do not offer
a definition of domestic like product distinct from the scope of the
investigations. Based on our analysis of the information submitted on
the record, we have determined that drill pipe constitutes a single
domestic like product and we have analyzed industry support in terms of
that domestic like product. For a discussion of the domestic like
product analysis in this case, see Antidumping Duty Investigation
Initiation Checklist: Drill Pipe from the People's Republic of China
(``Checklist''), at Attachment II, Industry Support, on file in the
Central Records Unit, Room 1117 of the main Department of Commerce
building.
In determining whether Petitioners have standing under section
732(c)(4)(A) of the Act, we considered the industry support data
contained in the Petition with reference to the domestic like product
as defined in the ``Scope of Investigations'' section above. To
establish industry support, Petitioners provided their production of
the domestic like product in 2008, and compared this to the estimated
total production of the domestic like product for the entire domestic
industry. See Volume I of the Petition at 2-3; see also Supplement to
the AD/CVD Petitions at 6-13 and Exhibit 3; Second Supplement to the
AD/CVD Petitions at 1-4 and Exhibits 1-3; Third Supplement to the AD/
CVD Petitions at Exhibit 1; and Fourth Supplement to the AD/CVD
Petitions at Exhibit 1. To estimate 2008 production of the domestic
like product, Petitioners used their own data and
[[Page 4533]]
industry specific knowledge. See Second Supplement to the AD/CVD
Petitions at 1-4 and Exhibits 1-3; see also Checklist at Attachment II.
We have relied upon data Petitioners provided for purposes of measuring
industry support. For further discussion, see Checklist at Attachment
II.
Based on information provided in the Petition, supplemental
submissions, and other information readily available to the Department,
we determine that the domestic producers and workers have met the
statutory criteria for industry support under section 732(c)(4)(A)(i)
of the Act because the domestic producers (or workers) who support the
Petition account for at least 25 percent of the total production of the
domestic like product. Because the Petition and supplemental
submissions did not establish support from domestic producers (or
workers) accounting for more than 50 percent of the total production of
the domestic like product, the Department was required to take further
action in order to evaluate industry support. See section 732(c)(4)(D)
of the Act. In this case, the Department was able to rely on other
information, in accordance with section 732(c)(4)(D)(i) of the Act, to
determine industry support. See Checklist at Attachment II. Based on
information provided in the Petition and other submissions, the
domestic producers and workers have met the statutory criteria for
industry support under section 732(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act because the
domestic producers (or workers) who support the Petition account for
more than 50 percent of the production of the domestic like product
produced by that portion of the industry expressing support for, or
opposition to, the Petition. Accordingly, the Department determines
that the Petition was filed on behalf of the domestic industry within
the meaning of section 732(b)(1) of the Act. See Checklist at
Attachment II.
The Department finds that Petitioners filed the Petition on behalf
of the domestic industry because it is an interested party as defined
in section 771(9)(C) and (D) of the Act and it has demonstrated
sufficient industry support with respect to the antidumping duty
investigations that it is requesting the Department initiate. Id.
Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and Causation
Petitioners allege that the U.S. industry producing the domestic
like product is being materially injured, or is threatened with
material injury, by reason of the imports of the subject merchandise
sold at less than normal value (``NV''). In addition, Petitioners
allege that subject imports exceed the negligibility threshold provided
for under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.
Petitioners contend that the industry's injured condition is
illustrated by reduced market share, reduced production, reduced
shipments, reduced capacity and capacity utilization, underselling and
price depression or suppression, reduced employment, hours worked, and
wages paid, decline in financial performance, lost sales and revenue,
and increase in import penetration. See Vol. I of the Petition, at 13-
25. We have assessed the allegations and supporting evidence regarding
material injury, threat of material injury, and causation, and we have
determined that these allegations are properly supported by adequate
evidence and meet the statutory requirements for initiation. See
Checklist at Attachment III, Injury.
Allegations of Sales at Less Than Fair Value
The following is a description of the allegations of sales at less
than fair value upon which the Department based its decision to
initiate this investigation of imports of drill pipe from the PRC. The
sources of data for the deductions and adjustments relating to the U.S.
price and the factors of production are also discussed in the
initiation checklist. See Checklist.
U.S. Price
Petitioners calculated export price (``EP'') based on documentation
of offers for sale obtained from a confidential source. See Checklist;
see also Vol. II of the Petition, at 2-4 and Exhibits II-3-B and II-3-
C. Based on the terms of sale, Petitioners adjusted the export price
for brokerage and handling and foreign domestic inland freight. See
Checklist; see also Supplement to the AD PRC Petition at 4-5 and
Exhibit 5.
Petitioners also calculated margins based on the weighted average
unit value data for the POI of imports from the PRC of drill pipe.
Based on the terms of sale, Petitioners adjusted the export price for
brokerage and handling and foreign domestic inland freight. Id.
Normal Value
Petitioners claim the PRC is a non-market economy (``NME'') country
and that no determination to the contrary has been made by the
Department. See Vol. I of the Petition, at 1. In accordance with
section 771(18)(C)(i) of the Act, the presumption of NME status remains
in effect until revoked by the Department. The presumption of NME
status for the PRC has not been revoked by the Department and,
therefore, remains in effect for purposes of the initiation of this
investigation. Accordingly, the NV of the product for the PRC
investigation is appropriately based on factors of production valued in
a surrogate market-economy country in accordance with section 773(c) of
the Act. In the course of this investigation, all parties, including
the public, will have the opportunity to provide relevant information
related to the issue of the PRC's NME status and the granting of
separate rates to individual exporters.
Petitioners contend that India is the appropriate surrogate country
for the PRC because: 1) it is at a level of economic development
comparable to that of the PRC and 2) it is a significant producer and
exporter of comparable merchandise. See Vol. II of the Petition, at 1-
2. Based on the information provided by Petitioners, we believe that it
is appropriate to use India as a surrogate country for initiation
purposes. After initiation of the investigation, interested parties
will have the opportunity to submit comments regarding surrogate
country selection and, pursuant to 19 CFR 351.301(c)(3)(i), will be
provided an opportunity to submit publicly available information to
value factors of production within 40 days after the date of
publication of the preliminary determination.
Petitioners calculated NV and the dumping margins using the
Department's NME methodology as required by 19 CFR 351.202(b)(7)(i)(C)
and 19 CFR 351.408. Petitioners calculated NV based on consumption
rates of the factors of production on the average consumption rates of
a drill pipe producer in the United States (``Surrogate Domestic
Producer'') for identical or similar merchandise. See Vol. II of the
Petition, at 5-6 and Exhibit II-1-B. In calculating NV, Petitioners
based the quantity of each of the inputs used to manufacture drill pipe
in the PRC on product-specific production costs and/or consumption
rates of the Surrogate Domestic Producer during the POI. See Vol. II of
the Petition, at 6-12 and Exhibits II-1-B, II-4. Petitioners state that
the actual usage rates of the foreign manufacturers of drill pipe are
not reasonably available; however, Petitioners note that according to
the information available, the production of drill pipe relies on
similar production methods to the Surrogate Domestic Producer. See Vol.
II of the Petition, at 5; see also Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions
at 3-4.
As noted above, Petitioners determined the consumption quantities
of all raw materials based on the
[[Page 4534]]
production experience of the Surrogate Domestic Producer. Petitioners
valued the factors of production based on reasonably available, public
surrogate country data, specifically, Indian import statistics from the
Global Trade Atlas (``GTA'').\2\ See Vol. II of the Petition, at 6; see
also Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions at 5 and Exhibit 5. Petitioners
excluded from these import statistics imports from countries previously
determined by the Department to be NME countries. Petitioners also
excluded import statistics from Indonesia, the Republic of Korea, and
Thailand, as the Department has previously excluded prices from these
countries because they maintain broadly available, non-industry-
specific export subsidies.\3\ Id. In addition, Petitioners made
currency conversions, where necessary, based on the POI-average rupee/
U.S. dollar exchange rate, as reported on the Department's web site.
See Vol. II of the Petition, at Exhibit II-5. Petitioners determined
labor costs using the labor consumption, in hours, derived from the
Surrogate Domestic Producer's experience. See Vol. II of the Petition,
at 12 and Exhibit II-4-C-1. Petitioners valued labor costs using the
Department's NME Wage Rate for the PRC at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/wages/07wages/final/final-2009-2007-wages.html. Id. For purposes of
initiation, the Department determines that the surrogate values used by
Petitioners are reasonably available and, thus, acceptable for purposes
of initiation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ Petitioners also provided NV calculations based on their
purchase price for tool joints. Id; see also Checklist for more
discussion on these calculations, as well as the ``Fair-Value
Comparison'' section below.
\3\ We adjusted Petitioners' data to exclude the inflators used
to inflate the contemporaneous GTA data.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Petitioners determined electricity costs using the electricity
consumption, in kilowatt hours, derived from the Surrogate Domestic
Producer's experience. See Vol. II of the Petition, at 11-12 and
Exhibit II-4-C-1; see also Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions at 3 and
Exhibit 3. Petitioners valued electricity using the Indian electricity
rate reported by the Central Electric Authority of the Government of
India. See Vol. II of the Petition, at 11-12 and Exhibit II-4-C-2.
Petitioners did not identify packing materials used in preparing
finished drill pipe. Consequently, Petitioners did not include packing
materials in its calculation of normal value. See Second Supplement to
the AD/CVD Petitions at 5.
Petitioners based factory overhead, selling, general and
administrative, and profit on data from Oil Country Tubular Ltd., a
producer of similar merchandise, for the 2008 - 2009 fiscal year. See
Vol. II of the Petition, at 12 and Exhibit II- 4-D-1.
Fair-Value Comparisons
Based on the data provided by Petitioners, there is reason to
believe that imports of drill pipe from the PRC are being, or are
likely to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value. Based
on a comparison of U.S. prices and NV calculated in accordance with
section 773(c) of the Act, the estimated dumping margins for drill pipe
from the PRC, using GTA values for all inputs, range from 429.53
percent to 496.93 percent. See Checklist and Second Supplement to the
AD/CVD Petitions at Exhibit 5. In addition, Petitioners provided
estimated dumping margins using POI average-unit values for imports of
PRC-origin drill pipe into the United States, and Petitioners' own cost
data for tool joints. See Checklist at 10.
Initiation of Antidumping Investigation
Based upon the examination of the Petition on drill pipe from the
PRC, the Department finds the Petition meets the requirements of
section 732 of the Act. Therefore, we are initiating an antidumping
duty investigation to determine whether imports of drill pipe from the
PRC are being, or are likely to be, sold in the United States at less
than fair value. In accordance with section 733(b)(1)(A) of the Act and
19 CFR 351.205(b)(1), unless postponed, we will make our preliminary
determinations no later than 140 days after the date of this
initiation.
Targeted-Dumping Allegations
On December 10, 2008, the Department issued an interim final rule
for the purpose of withdrawing 19 CFR 351.414(f) and (g), the
regulatory provisions governing the targeted- dumping analysis in
antidumping duty investigations, and the corresponding regulation
governing the deadline for targeted-dumping allegations, 19 CFR
351.301(d)(5). See Withdrawal of the Regulatory Provisions Governing
Targeted Dumping in Antidumping Duty Investigations, 73 FR 74930
(December 10, 2008). The Department stated that ``withdrawal will allow
the Department to exercise the discretion intended by the statute and,
thereby, develop a practice that will allow interested parties to
pursue all statutory avenues of relief in this area.'' Id. at 74931.
In order to accomplish this objective, if any interested party
wishes to make a targeted- dumping allegation in either of these
investigations pursuant to section 777A(d)(1)(B) of the Act, such
allegations are due no later than 45 days before the scheduled date of
the preliminary determination.
Respondent Selection
For this investigation, the Department will request quantity and
value information from known exporters and producers identified with
complete contact information in the Petition. The quantity and value
data received from NME exporters/producers will be used as the basis to
select the mandatory respondents.
The Department requires that the respondents submit a response to
both the quantity and value questionnaire and the separate-rate
application by the respective deadlines in order to receive
consideration for separate-rate status. See Circular Welded Austenitic
Stainless Pressure Pipe from the People's Republic of China: Initiation
of Antidumping Duty Investigation, 73 FR 10221, 10225 (February 26,
2008); Initiation of Antidumping Duty Investigation: Certain Artist
Canvas From the People's Republic of China, 70 FR 21996, 21999 (April
28, 2005). On the date of the publication of this initiation notice in
the Federal Register, the Department will post the quantity and value
questionnaire along with the filing instructions on the Import
Administration web site at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/ia-highlights-and-news.html, and a response to the quantity and value questionnaire is
due no later than February 11, 2010. Also, the Department will send the
quantity and value questionnaire to those PRC companies identified in
the Petition at Exhibit I-7 and in the Second Supplement to the AD/CVD
Petitions at Exhibit 4.
Interested parties must submit applications for disclosure under
APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. Instructions for filing such
applications may be found on the Department's web site at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/apo.
Separate Rates Application
In order to obtain separate-rate status in NME investigations,
exporters and producers must submit a separate-rate status application.
See Policy Bulletin 05.1: Separate-Rates Practice and Application of
Combination Rates in Antidumping Investigations involving Non-Market
Economy Countries, dated April 5, 2005 (``Policy Bulletin''), available
on the Department's web site at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/policy/bull05-
[[Page 4535]]
1.pdf. Based on our experience in processing the separate-rate
applications in previous antidumping duty investigations, we have
modified the application for this investigation to make it more
administrable and easier for applicants to complete. See, e.g.,
Initiation of Antidumping Duty Investigation: Certain New Pneumatic
Off-the-Road Tires From the People's Republic of China, 72 FR 43591,
43594-95 (August 6, 2007). The specific requirements for submitting the
separate-rate application in this investigation are outlined in detail
in the application itself, which will be available on the Department's
web site at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/ia-highlights-and-news.html on the
date of publication of this initiation notice in the Federal Register.
The separate-rate application will be due 60 days after publication of
this initiation notice. For exporters and producers who submit a
separate-rate status application and subsequently are selected as
mandatory respondents, these exporters and producers will no longer be
eligible for consideration for separate rate status unless they respond
to all parts of the questionnaire as mandatory respondents. As noted in
the ``Respondent Selection'' section above, the Department requires
that respondents submit a response to both the quantity and value
questionnaire and the separate rate application by the respective
deadlines in order to receive consideration for separate-rate status.
Use of Combination Rates in an NME Investigation
The Department will calculate combination rates for certain
respondents that are eligible for a separate rate in this
investigation. The Policy Bulletin states:
{W{time} hile continuing the practice of assigning separate rates
only to exporters, all separate rates that the Department will now
assign in its NME investigations will be specific to those producers
that supplied the exporter during the period of investigation. Note,
however, that one rate is calculated for the exporter and all of the
producers which supplied subject merchandise to it during the period of
investigation. This practice applies both to mandatory respondents
receiving an individually calculated separate rate as well as the pool
of non-investigated firms receiving the weighted-average of the
individually calculated rates. This practice is referred to as the
application of ``combination rates'' because such rates apply to
specific combinations of exporters and one or more producers. The cash-
deposit rate assigned to an exporter will apply only to merchandise
both exported by the firm in question and produced by a firm that
supplied the exporter during the period of investigation.
See Policy Bulletin at 6 (emphasis added).
Distribution of Copies of the Petition
In accordance with section 732(b)(3)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR
351.202(f), copies of the public versions of the Petition have been
provided to the representatives of the Government of the PRC. Because
of the large number of producers/exporters identified in the Petition,
the Department considers the service of the public version of the
Petition to the foreign producers/exporters satisfied by the delivery
of the public version to the Government of the PRC, consistent with 19
CFR 351.203(c)(2).
ITC Notification
We have notified the ITC of our initiations, as required by section
732(d) of the Act.
Preliminary Determinations by the ITC
The ITC will preliminarily determine, no later than February 16,
2010, whether there is a reasonable indication that imports of drill
pipe from the PRC are materially injuring, or threatening material
injury to a U.S. industry. A negative ITC determination will result in
the investigation being terminated; otherwise, this investigation will
proceed according to statutory and regulatory time limits.
This notice is issued and published pursuant to section 777(i) of
the Act.
Dated January 20, 2010.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.
Appendix I
Scope of the Investigation
The products covered by the investigation are steel drill pipe, and
steel drill collars, whether or not conforming to American Petroleum
Institute (API) or non-API specifications, whether finished or
unfinished (including green tubes suitable for drill pipe), without
regard to the specific chemistry of the steel (i.e., carbon, stainless
steel, or other alloy steel), and without regard to length or outer
diameter. The scope does not include tool joints not attached to the
drill pipe, nor does it include unfinished tubes for casing or tubing
covered by any other antidumping or countervailing duty order.
The subject products are currently classified in the following
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) categories:
7304.22.0030, 7304.22.0045, 7304.22.0060, 7304.23.3000, 7304.23.6030,
7304.23.6045, 7304.23.6060, 8431.43.8040 and may also enter under
8431.43.8060, 8431.43.4000, 7304.39.0028, 7304.39.0032, 7304.39.0036,
7304.39.0040, 7304.39.0044, 7304.39.0048, 7304.39.0052, 7304.39.0056,
7304.49.0015, 7304.49.0060, 7304.59.8020, 7304.59.8025, 7304.59.8030,
7304.59.8035, 7304.59.8040, 7304.59.8045, 7304.59.8050, and
7304.59.8055.\4\
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\4\ Prior to February 2, 2007, these imports entered under
different tariff classifications, including 7304.21.3000,
7304.21.6030, 7304.21.6045, and 7304.21.6060.
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While HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and Customs
purposes, the written description of the scope of the investigation is
dispositive.
[FR Doc. 2010-1795 Filed 1-27-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-S