Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Order Approving Proposed Rule Change Relating to Changes in NYSE Realtime Reference Prices Service, 4600-4602 [2010-1696]
Download as PDF
4600
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 18 / Thursday, January 28, 2010 / Notices
competitive pressure on the NYSE to act
equitably, fairly, and reasonably in
setting the terms of its proposal.
Because the NYSE was subject to
significant competitive forces in setting
the terms of the proposal, the
Commission will approve the proposal
in the absence of a substantial
countervailing basis to find that its
terms nevertheless fail to meet an
applicable requirement of the Act or the
rules thereunder. An analysis of the
proposal does not provide such a basis.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,16 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSEAmex–
2009–85) is hereby approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–1695 Filed 1–27–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
II. Description of the Proposal
b. Reduction in the Fixed Monthly Fee
The Exchange proposes several
changes to the NYSE Realtime Reference
Prices service. In a recent filing,4 the
Exchange established a fixed monthly
fee for its NYSE-only market data
service that allows a vendor to
redistribute on a real-time basis last sale
prices of transactions that take place on
the Exchange. The Exchange has found
that the NYSE Realtime Reference Prices
service provides a low-cost service that
makes real-time prices widely available
to many millions of casual investors,
provides vendors with a real-time
substitute for delayed prices, and
relieves vendors of all administrative
burdens. The service allows Internet
service providers, traditional market
data vendors, and others (‘‘NYSE-Only
Vendors’’) to make available NYSE
Realtime Reference Prices on a real-time
basis.5 NYSE Realtime Reference Prices
information includes last sale prices for
all securities that are traded on the
Exchange.
The Exchange proposes to make the
following changes to the service and its
fees:
Currently, the NYSE Realtime
Reference Price service features a flat,
fixed monthly vendor fee of $70,000 and
no user-based fees. For that fee, a NYSEOnly Vendor may provide unlimited
NYSE Realtime Reference Prices to an
unlimited number of the NYSE-Only
Vendor’s subscribers and customers
without having to differentiate between
professional subscribers and
nonprofessional subscribers, without
having to account for the extent of
access to the data, and without having
to report the number of users.
The Exchange states that it has now
had experience with the product and
has received feedback from its
customers. As a result of the comments
of the Exchange’s customers, the
response to the product from the
vendors most likely to subscribe to the
product, and the past year’s market
corrections, the Exchange is now
proposing to reduce the fixed monthly
fee to $60,000. In addition, in
combination with the proposed usagebased fee and the proposed addition of
new data elements to the product, the
Exchange hopes that the fee reduction
would allow the Exchange to broaden
the universe of vendors that would find
the product appropriate for their
business models.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed reduced fee would enable
Internet service providers and
traditional vendors that have large
numbers of casual investors as
subscribers and customers to contribute
to the Exchange’s operating costs in a
manner that is appropriate for their
means of distribution. The Exchange
further believes that the proposed
reduction in the fixed monthly fee for
the NYSE Realtime Reference Prices
service would make the product more
attractive to vendors and that an
increase in the number of vendors that
determine to provide free access to
NYSE Realtime Reference prices to their
Internet users would benefit the
investment community. The Exchange
states that the fee reduction would also
respond to the price competition
provided by alternative exchanges,
ECNs and the market for delayed data
and would better reflect the perceived
value of the NYSE product and provide
a more equitable allocation of the
Exchange’s overall costs to users of its
facilities.
a. Data Elements
[Release No. 34–61406; File No. SR–NYSE–
2009–120]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Order
Approving Proposed Rule Change
Relating to Changes in NYSE Realtime
Reference Prices Service
January 22, 2010.
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES
I. Introduction
On November 27, 2009, the New York
Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (the ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
add data elements to its ‘‘NYSE Realtime
Reference Prices’’ service, to reduce the
fixed monthly fee that applies to that
service, and to add a usage-based fee
alternative for that service. The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
December 18, 2009.3 The Commission
received no comments on the proposal.
This order approves the proposed rule
change.
16 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61145
(December 10, 2009), 74 FR 67287.
17 17
VerDate Nov<24>2008
17:16 Jan 27, 2010
Jkt 220001
Currently, the NYSE Realtime
Reference Price Service includes only
prices. It does not include the size of
each trade and does not include bid/ask
quotations. For each security, the
Exchange is proposing to add the
following data elements to the service:
• High price.
• Low price.
• Cumulative volume.
The Exchange states that it anticipates
that it would update these data elements
every second, though initially it would
update them once per minute. A
security’s high (low) price would reflect
the highest (lowest) price at which the
security has traded on the Exchange
during the trading session through the
point in time at which it is
disseminated. Further, the cumulative
volume would reflect a security’s
aggregate volume during a trading
session through the point in time at
which it is last disseminated. The
Exchange believes that adding these
data elements would make the product
more attractive to the customers of
NYSE-Only Vendors.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60004
(May 29, 2009), 74 FR 26905 (June 4, 2009) (SR–
NYSE–2009–42).
5 The Exchange notes that it makes the NYSE
Realtime Reference Prices available to vendors no
earlier than it makes those prices available to the
processor under the CTA Plan.
PO 00000
Frm 00078
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
c. Usage-Based Fee
The Exchange proposes to establish as
an alternative to the fixed monthly fee
a fee of $.004 for each real-time
reference price that a NYSE-Only
E:\FR\FM\28JAN1.SGM
28JAN1
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 18 / Thursday, January 28, 2010 / Notices
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES
Vendor disseminates to its customers.
The Exchange proposes to limit a NYSEOnly Vendor’s exposure under this
alternative fee by setting $60,000, the
same amount as the proposed fixed
monthly rate, as the maximum fee that
an NYSE-Only Vendor would have to
pay for real-time reference prices that it
disseminates in any calendar month
pursuant to the per-query fee.
In order to take advantage of the perquery fee, a NYSE-Only Vendor must
document in its Exhibit A that it has the
ability to measure accurately the
number of queries and must have the
ability to report aggregate query
quantities on a monthly basis.
The Exchange states that it would
impose the per-query fee only on the
dissemination of real-time reference
prices. NYSE-Only Vendors may
provide delayed data services in the
same manner as they do today.
The per-query charge would be
imposed on NYSE-Only Vendors, not
end-users, and would be payable on a
monthly basis. Because it would
represent a new and additional
alternative to the monthly fixed fee,
NYSE-Only Vendors may elect to
disseminate NYSE Realtime Reference
Prices pursuant to the per-query fee
rather than the fixed monthly fee.
d. Justification of Fees
The Exchange believes that the fee
enables Internet service providers and
traditional vendors that have large
numbers of casual investors as
subscribers and customers to contribute
to the Exchange’s operating costs in a
manner that is appropriate for their
means of distribution. According to the
Exchange, reducing the flat monthly fee
and adding a per-query payment option
would reduce the costs of the service to
those Internet service providers and
traditional vendors. The Exchange
believes that this would enable NYSE
Realtime Reference Prices vendors to
make a more appropriate contribution to
the Exchange’s operating costs.
In re-setting the level of the NYSE
Realtime Reference Prices flat monthly
fee and in establishing the per-query fee,
the Exchange took into consideration
several factors, including:
(1) The fees that Nasdaq and NYSE
Arca are charging for similar services
and that NYSE Amex has proposed to
charge;
(2) Consultation with some of the
entities that currently receive the
service or that the Exchange anticipates
may commence to take advantage of the
service;
(3) The contribution of market data
revenues that the Exchange believes is
appropriate for entities that are most
VerDate Nov<24>2008
17:16 Jan 27, 2010
Jkt 220001
likely to take advantage of the proposed
service;
(4) The contribution that revenues
accruing from the proposed fees would
make to meet the overall costs of the
Exchange’s operations;
(5) The savings in administrative and
reporting costs that the NYSE Realtime
Reference Prices service would provide
to NYSE-Only Vendors; and
(6) The fact that the proposed fees
provide even more attractive
alternatives to existing fees under the
CTA Plan than the current flat fee,
alternatives that vendors would
purchase only if they determine that the
perceived benefits outweigh the cost.
The Exchange believes that the levels
of the fixed monthly fee and the perquery fee are consistent with the
approach set forth in the order by which
the Commission approved ArcaBook
fees.6 The Exchange submits that the
NYSE Realtime Reference Prices
constitute ‘‘non-core data;’’ i.e., the
Exchange does not require a central
processor to consolidate and distribute
the product to the public pursuant to
joint-SRO plans. Rather, the Exchange
states that it distributes the product
voluntarily. In addition, the Exchange
believes that both types of the
competitive forces that the Commission
described in the NYSE Arca Order are
present in the case of NYSE Realtime
Reference Prices: (i) The Exchange has
a compelling need to attract order flow;
and (ii) the product competes with a
number of alternative products.
The Exchange states that it must
compete vigorously for order flow to
maintain its share of trading volume,
which requires the Exchange to act
reasonably in setting market data fees
for non-core products such as NYSE
Realtime Reference Prices. The
Exchange hopes that NYSE Realtime
Reference Prices will enable vendors to
distribute NYSE last sale price data
widely among investors, and thereby
provide a means for promoting the
Exchange’s visibility in the marketplace.
III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
The Commission has reviewed
carefully the proposed rule change and
finds that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.7 In particular, the
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59039
(December 2, 2008), 73 FR 74770 (December 9,
2008) (SR–NYSEArca–2006–21) (‘‘NYSE Arca
Order’’).
7 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission notes that it has considered the
PO 00000
Frm 00079
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
4601
Commission finds that the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b)(4) of the
Act,8 which requires that an exchange
have rules that provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and
other charges among its members and
other persons using its facilities and
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,9 which
requires, among other things, that the
rules of an exchange be designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest, and
not be designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Commission also finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the provisions of Section 6(b)(8) of the
Act,10 which requires that the rules of
an exchange not impose any burden on
competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. Finally, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Rule
603(a) of Regulation NMS,11 adopted
under Section 11A(c)(1) of the Act,
which requires an exclusive processor
that distributes information with respect
to quotations for or transactions in an
NMS stock to do so on terms that are
fair and reasonable and that are not
unreasonably discriminatory.12
Under this proposal, the Exchange
would (1) add high price, low price, and
cumulative volume data elements to its
‘‘NYSE Realtime Reference Prices’’
service, (2) reduce the fixed monthly fee
for the service to $60,000, and (3) add
a usage-based fee alternative of $.004 for
each real-time reference price that a
vendor disseminates to its customers
(capped at the monthly fee level). In
order to take advantage of the usagebased fee alternative, a vendor must
document in its Exhibit A that it has the
ability to measure accurately the
number of queries and must have the
ability to report aggregate query
quantities on a monthly basis.
The Commission has reviewed the
proposal using the approach set forth in
the NYSE Arca Order for non-core
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
8 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
11 17 CFR 242.603(a).
12 NYSE is an exclusive processor of NYSE depthof-book data under Section 3(a)(22)(B) of the Act,
15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(22)(B), which defines an exclusive
processor as, among other things, an exchange that
distributes information with respect to quotations
or transactions on an exclusive basis on its own
behalf.
E:\FR\FM\28JAN1.SGM
28JAN1
4602
Federal Register / Vol. 75, No. 18 / Thursday, January 28, 2010 / Notices
market data fees.13 In the NYSE Arca
Order, the Commission stated that
‘‘when possible, reliance on competitive
forces is the most appropriate and
effective means to assess whether the
terms for the distribution of non-core
data are equitable, fair and reasonable,
and not unreasonably
discriminatory.’’ 14 It noted that the
‘‘existence of significant competition
provides a substantial basis for finding
that the terms of an exchange’s fee
proposal are equitable, fair, reasonable,
and not unreasonably or unfairly
discriminatory.’’ 15 If an exchange ‘‘was
subject to significant competitive forces
in setting the terms of a proposal,’’ the
Commission will approve a proposal
unless it determines that ‘‘there is a
substantial countervailing basis to find
that the terms nevertheless fail to meet
an applicable requirement of the
Exchange Act or the rules
thereunder.’’ 16
There are a variety of alternative
sources of information that impose
significant competitive pressures on the
Exchange in setting the terms for
distributing its market data. The
Commission believes that the
availability of those alternatives, as well
as the NYSE’s compelling need to attract
order flow, imposed significant
competitive pressure on the NYSE to act
equitably, fairly, and reasonably in
setting the terms of its proposal.
Because the NYSE was subject to
significant competitive forces in setting
the terms of the proposal, the
Commission will approve the proposal
in the absence of a substantial
countervailing basis to find that its
terms nevertheless fail to meet an
applicable requirement of the Act or the
rules thereunder. An analysis of the
proposal does not provide such a basis.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,17 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSE–2009–
120) is hereby approved.
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES
13 See
supra note 6. In the NYSE Arca Order, the
Commission describes in great detail the
competitive factors that apply to non-core market
data products. The Commission hereby incorporates
by reference the data and analysis from the NYSE
Arca Order into this order.
14 Id. at 74781.
15 Id. at 74781–82.
16 Id. at 74781.
17 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
VerDate Nov<24>2008
17:16 Jan 27, 2010
Jkt 220001
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010–1696 Filed 1–27–10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Amex LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Postponing the
Implementation Date of Information
Memo 10–03, Which Provides Updated
Parameters for, and Guidance on the
Application of, the Exchange’s Gap
Quote Policy
January 22, 2010.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on January
19, 2010, NYSE Amex LLC (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Amex’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to change the
implementation date of Information
Memo 10–03, which provides updated
parameters for, and guidance on the
application of, the Exchange’s Gap
Quote Policy (the ‘‘Policy’’). The text of
the proposed rule change is available at
the Exchange, the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, and https://
www.nyse.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
PO 00000
Frm 00080
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
[Release No. 34–61402; File No.
NYSEAmex–2010–05]
18 17
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to change the implementation
date of Information Memo 10–03, which
provides updated parameters for, and
guidance on the application of, the
Policy.3
The updated Policy was adopted by
the Exchange and approved by the
Commission in a separate rule filing.4 In
that filing, the Commission approved
the changes to the Policy contingent on
their implementation within 10
business days of the date of the
Commission’s approval order, i.e., by
January 19, 2010. On January 7, 2010,
the Exchange announced these changes
to the Policy through the publication of
Information Memo 10–03.
As set forth in Information Memo 10–
03, the Exchange proposed to
implement the changes to the Policy on
January 11, 2010. However,
implementation of the new
requirements was delayed and did not
occur on January 11, 2010, as planned.
The Exchange notified the public of the
implementation delay by a Trader
Update Notice issued on January 11,
2010, and by Information Memo 10–06
published on January 11, 2010.
Because the Exchange will not be able
to implement the changes to the Policy
described in Information Memo 10–03
by January 19, 2010, the Exchange now
proposes that the changes to the Policy
will be implemented on or before
February 15, 2010, and that the
Exchange will notify the public of the
specific implementation date by issuing
both a Trader Update Notice and an
Information Memo. In addition, should
the Exchange again need to change the
implementation date, it will do so by
issuing a Trader Update Notice and an
Information Memo.
3 The Exchange’s corporate affiliate, New York
Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’), has submitted an
identical companion filing. See SR–NYSE–2010–05.
Information Memo 10–03 was issued by NYSE
Regulation, Inc. on behalf of both the Exchange and
NYSE.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61276
(January 4, 2010), 75 FR 1439 (January 11, 2010)
(SR–NYSEAmex–2009–82) (approving Information
Memo 10–03).
E:\FR\FM\28JAN1.SGM
28JAN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 18 (Thursday, January 28, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 4600-4602]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-1696]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-61406; File No. SR-NYSE-2009-120]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Order
Approving Proposed Rule Change Relating to Changes in NYSE Realtime
Reference Prices Service
January 22, 2010.
I. Introduction
On November 27, 2009, the New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to add data elements to its ``NYSE Realtime
Reference Prices'' service, to reduce the fixed monthly fee that
applies to that service, and to add a usage-based fee alternative for
that service. The proposed rule change was published for comment in the
Federal Register on December 18, 2009.\3\ The Commission received no
comments on the proposal. This order approves the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61145 (December 10,
2009), 74 FR 67287.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposal
The Exchange proposes several changes to the NYSE Realtime
Reference Prices service. In a recent filing,\4\ the Exchange
established a fixed monthly fee for its NYSE-only market data service
that allows a vendor to redistribute on a real-time basis last sale
prices of transactions that take place on the Exchange. The Exchange
has found that the NYSE Realtime Reference Prices service provides a
low-cost service that makes real-time prices widely available to many
millions of casual investors, provides vendors with a real-time
substitute for delayed prices, and relieves vendors of all
administrative burdens. The service allows Internet service providers,
traditional market data vendors, and others (``NYSE-Only Vendors'') to
make available NYSE Realtime Reference Prices on a real-time basis.\5\
NYSE Realtime Reference Prices information includes last sale prices
for all securities that are traded on the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60004 (May 29,
2009), 74 FR 26905 (June 4, 2009) (SR-NYSE-2009-42).
\5\ The Exchange notes that it makes the NYSE Realtime Reference
Prices available to vendors no earlier than it makes those prices
available to the processor under the CTA Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to make the following changes to the service
and its fees:
a. Data Elements
Currently, the NYSE Realtime Reference Price Service includes only
prices. It does not include the size of each trade and does not include
bid/ask quotations. For each security, the Exchange is proposing to add
the following data elements to the service:
High price.
Low price.
Cumulative volume.
The Exchange states that it anticipates that it would update these
data elements every second, though initially it would update them once
per minute. A security's high (low) price would reflect the highest
(lowest) price at which the security has traded on the Exchange during
the trading session through the point in time at which it is
disseminated. Further, the cumulative volume would reflect a security's
aggregate volume during a trading session through the point in time at
which it is last disseminated. The Exchange believes that adding these
data elements would make the product more attractive to the customers
of NYSE-Only Vendors.
b. Reduction in the Fixed Monthly Fee
Currently, the NYSE Realtime Reference Price service features a
flat, fixed monthly vendor fee of $70,000 and no user-based fees. For
that fee, a NYSE-Only Vendor may provide unlimited NYSE Realtime
Reference Prices to an unlimited number of the NYSE-Only Vendor's
subscribers and customers without having to differentiate between
professional subscribers and nonprofessional subscribers, without
having to account for the extent of access to the data, and without
having to report the number of users.
The Exchange states that it has now had experience with the product
and has received feedback from its customers. As a result of the
comments of the Exchange's customers, the response to the product from
the vendors most likely to subscribe to the product, and the past
year's market corrections, the Exchange is now proposing to reduce the
fixed monthly fee to $60,000. In addition, in combination with the
proposed usage-based fee and the proposed addition of new data elements
to the product, the Exchange hopes that the fee reduction would allow
the Exchange to broaden the universe of vendors that would find the
product appropriate for their business models.
The Exchange believes that the proposed reduced fee would enable
Internet service providers and traditional vendors that have large
numbers of casual investors as subscribers and customers to contribute
to the Exchange's operating costs in a manner that is appropriate for
their means of distribution. The Exchange further believes that the
proposed reduction in the fixed monthly fee for the NYSE Realtime
Reference Prices service would make the product more attractive to
vendors and that an increase in the number of vendors that determine to
provide free access to NYSE Realtime Reference prices to their Internet
users would benefit the investment community. The Exchange states that
the fee reduction would also respond to the price competition provided
by alternative exchanges, ECNs and the market for delayed data and
would better reflect the perceived value of the NYSE product and
provide a more equitable allocation of the Exchange's overall costs to
users of its facilities.
c. Usage-Based Fee
The Exchange proposes to establish as an alternative to the fixed
monthly fee a fee of $.004 for each real-time reference price that a
NYSE-Only
[[Page 4601]]
Vendor disseminates to its customers. The Exchange proposes to limit a
NYSE-Only Vendor's exposure under this alternative fee by setting
$60,000, the same amount as the proposed fixed monthly rate, as the
maximum fee that an NYSE-Only Vendor would have to pay for real-time
reference prices that it disseminates in any calendar month pursuant to
the per-query fee.
In order to take advantage of the per-query fee, a NYSE-Only Vendor
must document in its Exhibit A that it has the ability to measure
accurately the number of queries and must have the ability to report
aggregate query quantities on a monthly basis.
The Exchange states that it would impose the per-query fee only on
the dissemination of real-time reference prices. NYSE-Only Vendors may
provide delayed data services in the same manner as they do today.
The per-query charge would be imposed on NYSE-Only Vendors, not
end-users, and would be payable on a monthly basis. Because it would
represent a new and additional alternative to the monthly fixed fee,
NYSE-Only Vendors may elect to disseminate NYSE Realtime Reference
Prices pursuant to the per-query fee rather than the fixed monthly fee.
d. Justification of Fees
The Exchange believes that the fee enables Internet service
providers and traditional vendors that have large numbers of casual
investors as subscribers and customers to contribute to the Exchange's
operating costs in a manner that is appropriate for their means of
distribution. According to the Exchange, reducing the flat monthly fee
and adding a per-query payment option would reduce the costs of the
service to those Internet service providers and traditional vendors.
The Exchange believes that this would enable NYSE Realtime Reference
Prices vendors to make a more appropriate contribution to the
Exchange's operating costs.
In re-setting the level of the NYSE Realtime Reference Prices flat
monthly fee and in establishing the per-query fee, the Exchange took
into consideration several factors, including:
(1) The fees that Nasdaq and NYSE Arca are charging for similar
services and that NYSE Amex has proposed to charge;
(2) Consultation with some of the entities that currently receive
the service or that the Exchange anticipates may commence to take
advantage of the service;
(3) The contribution of market data revenues that the Exchange
believes is appropriate for entities that are most likely to take
advantage of the proposed service;
(4) The contribution that revenues accruing from the proposed fees
would make to meet the overall costs of the Exchange's operations;
(5) The savings in administrative and reporting costs that the NYSE
Realtime Reference Prices service would provide to NYSE-Only Vendors;
and
(6) The fact that the proposed fees provide even more attractive
alternatives to existing fees under the CTA Plan than the current flat
fee, alternatives that vendors would purchase only if they determine
that the perceived benefits outweigh the cost.
The Exchange believes that the levels of the fixed monthly fee and
the per-query fee are consistent with the approach set forth in the
order by which the Commission approved ArcaBook fees.\6\ The Exchange
submits that the NYSE Realtime Reference Prices constitute ``non-core
data;'' i.e., the Exchange does not require a central processor to
consolidate and distribute the product to the public pursuant to joint-
SRO plans. Rather, the Exchange states that it distributes the product
voluntarily. In addition, the Exchange believes that both types of the
competitive forces that the Commission described in the NYSE Arca Order
are present in the case of NYSE Realtime Reference Prices: (i) The
Exchange has a compelling need to attract order flow; and (ii) the
product competes with a number of alternative products.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59039 (December 2,
2008), 73 FR 74770 (December 9, 2008) (SR-NYSEArca-2006-21) (``NYSE
Arca Order'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange states that it must compete vigorously for order flow
to maintain its share of trading volume, which requires the Exchange to
act reasonably in setting market data fees for non-core products such
as NYSE Realtime Reference Prices. The Exchange hopes that NYSE
Realtime Reference Prices will enable vendors to distribute NYSE last
sale price data widely among investors, and thereby provide a means for
promoting the Exchange's visibility in the marketplace.
III. Discussion and Commission Findings
The Commission has reviewed carefully the proposed rule change and
finds that the proposed rule change is consistent with the requirements
of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a
national securities exchange.\7\ In particular, the Commission finds
that the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,\8\
which requires that an exchange have rules that provide for the
equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among
its members and other persons using its facilities and Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act,\9\ which requires, among other things, that the rules of an
exchange be designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade,
to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest, and not be designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission notes
that it has considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission also finds that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the provisions of Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,\10\ which
requires that the rules of an exchange not impose any burden on
competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes
of the Act. Finally, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change
is consistent with Rule 603(a) of Regulation NMS,\11\ adopted under
Section 11A(c)(1) of the Act, which requires an exclusive processor
that distributes information with respect to quotations for or
transactions in an NMS stock to do so on terms that are fair and
reasonable and that are not unreasonably discriminatory.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
\11\ 17 CFR 242.603(a).
\12\ NYSE is an exclusive processor of NYSE depth-of-book data
under Section 3(a)(22)(B) of the Act, 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(22)(B), which
defines an exclusive processor as, among other things, an exchange
that distributes information with respect to quotations or
transactions on an exclusive basis on its own behalf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under this proposal, the Exchange would (1) add high price, low
price, and cumulative volume data elements to its ``NYSE Realtime
Reference Prices'' service, (2) reduce the fixed monthly fee for the
service to $60,000, and (3) add a usage-based fee alternative of $.004
for each real-time reference price that a vendor disseminates to its
customers (capped at the monthly fee level). In order to take advantage
of the usage-based fee alternative, a vendor must document in its
Exhibit A that it has the ability to measure accurately the number of
queries and must have the ability to report aggregate query quantities
on a monthly basis.
The Commission has reviewed the proposal using the approach set
forth in the NYSE Arca Order for non-core
[[Page 4602]]
market data fees.\13\ In the NYSE Arca Order, the Commission stated
that ``when possible, reliance on competitive forces is the most
appropriate and effective means to assess whether the terms for the
distribution of non-core data are equitable, fair and reasonable, and
not unreasonably discriminatory.'' \14\ It noted that the ``existence
of significant competition provides a substantial basis for finding
that the terms of an exchange's fee proposal are equitable, fair,
reasonable, and not unreasonably or unfairly discriminatory.'' \15\ If
an exchange ``was subject to significant competitive forces in setting
the terms of a proposal,'' the Commission will approve a proposal
unless it determines that ``there is a substantial countervailing basis
to find that the terms nevertheless fail to meet an applicable
requirement of the Exchange Act or the rules thereunder.'' \16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ See supra note 6. In the NYSE Arca Order, the Commission
describes in great detail the competitive factors that apply to non-
core market data products. The Commission hereby incorporates by
reference the data and analysis from the NYSE Arca Order into this
order.
\14\ Id. at 74781.
\15\ Id. at 74781-82.
\16\ Id. at 74781.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
There are a variety of alternative sources of information that
impose significant competitive pressures on the Exchange in setting the
terms for distributing its market data. The Commission believes that
the availability of those alternatives, as well as the NYSE's
compelling need to attract order flow, imposed significant competitive
pressure on the NYSE to act equitably, fairly, and reasonably in
setting the terms of its proposal.
Because the NYSE was subject to significant competitive forces in
setting the terms of the proposal, the Commission will approve the
proposal in the absence of a substantial countervailing basis to find
that its terms nevertheless fail to meet an applicable requirement of
the Act or the rules thereunder. An analysis of the proposal does not
provide such a basis.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\17\ that the proposed rule change (SR-NYSE-2009-120) is hereby
approved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2010-1696 Filed 1-27-10; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P