Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Order Approving the Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, Amending NYSE Rule 123C To Modify the Procedures for Its Closing Process and Making Conforming Changes to NYSE Rules 13 and 15, 69169-69172 [E9-30927]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 249 / Wednesday, December 30, 2009 / Notices
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing rule change
establishes or changes a due, fee, or
other charge imposed by the Exchange,
it has become effective pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 12 and
subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b–4 13
thereunder. At any time within 60 days
of the filing of the proposed rule change,
the Commission may summarily
abrogate such rule change if it appears
to the Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
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Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–CBOE–2009–094 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2009–094. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room on official business days between
the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies
of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of CBOE. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
2009–094 and should be submitted on
or before January 20, 2010.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–30928 Filed 12–29–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–61233; File No. SR–NYSE–
2009–111]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Order
Approving the Proposed Rule Change,
as Modified by Amendment No. 1,
Amending NYSE Rule 123C To Modify
the Procedures for Its Closing Process
and Making Conforming Changes to
NYSE Rules 13 and 15
December 23, 2009.
I. Introduction
On November 9, 2009, the New York
Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’ or the
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
modify the procedures for its closing
process in Rule 123C and make
conforming changes to NYSE Rules 13
(‘‘Definitions of Orders’’) and Rule 15
(‘‘Pre-Opening Indications’’). The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
14 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
12 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
13 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
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1 15
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69169
November 17, 2009.3 On November 25,
2009, the Exchange filed Amendment
No. 1 to the proposed rule change.4 The
Commission received one comment
letter on the proposal.5 This order
approves the proposed rule change as
amended.
II. Description of the Proposal
The Exchange seeks to amend NYSE
Rule 123C to modify its closing
process.6 Specifically, the Exchange
proposes to amend NYSE Rule 123C to:
(i) Extend the time for the entry of
Market ‘‘At-The-Close’’ (‘‘MOC’’) and
Limit ‘‘At-The-Close’’ (‘‘LOC’’) orders
from 3:40 p.m. to 3:45 p.m.; (ii) amend
the procedures for the entry of MOC/
LOC orders in response to imbalance
publications and regulatory trading
halts; (iii) change to the cancellation
time for MOC/LOC orders to 3:58 p.m.;
(iv) require only one mandatory
imbalance publication; (v) rescind the
provisions governing Expiration Friday
Auxiliary Procedures for the Opening
and Due Diligence Requirements; (vi)
modify the dissemination of Order
Imbalance Information pursuant to
NYSE Rule 123C(6) to commence at 3:45
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60974
(November 9, 2009), 74 FR 59299 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposes to
correct an erroneous cross-reference in Exhibit 5.
Because Amendment No. 1 is technical in nature,
the Commission is not publishing it for comment.
5 See Letter from John F. Neary, Managing
Director, Morgan Stanley, to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Commission, dated December 8, 2009
(‘‘Morgan Stanley Letter’’).
While the Morgan Stanley Letter welcomed the
incremental progress under the proposal with
regard to transperancy, the commenter urged NYSE
to adopt additional changes to the closing process,
including mandating a final and absolute cutoff
time for participation in the closing process and
instituting a more transparent and accurate
calculation of the real time closing imbalance feed.
On December 18, 2009, NYSE responded to the
Morgan Stanley letter. See Letter from Janet M.
Kissane, Senior Vice President—Legal & Corporate
Secretary, NYSE Euronext, to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Commission (‘‘Response Letter’’). In the
Response Letter, NYSE noted that it took into
consideration input provided by its diverse
constituent base, including Morgan Stanley, in
crafting the changes to the closing process, as well
as accommodating the interests of diverse
constituencies whose business models vary widely,
and ensuring that changes are implemented in a
way that minimizes the possibility of unintended
consequences. NYSE stated that, given available
development resources and the complexity of
modern markets, it was hesitant to introduce a level
of incremental change that could have broadranging and unforeseen consequences. NYSE noted
further that, as it implements the changes to the
closing process, it will continue to work with its
varied constituency, including Morgan Stanley, to
assess the operation of the closing process, with an
eye toward any potential changes in the behavior
of market participants and to identify further ways
to enhance the efficiency and transparency of the
Close.
6 Conforming changes related to the information
disseminated prior to the opening transaction are
also proposed.
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p.m.; (vii) include additional
information in both the pre-opening and
pre-closing Order Imbalance
Information data feeds; (viii) amend
NYSE Rule 13 to create a conditionalinstruction limit order type called the
Closing Offset Order (‘‘CO order’’); (ix)
delete the ‘‘At the Close’’ order type
from NYSE Rule 13 and replace it with
the specific definitions of MOC and
LOC orders; and (x) codify the hierarchy
of allocation of interest in the closing
transaction in NYSE Rule 123(C).
Similar changes are proposed to the
rules of its affiliate, NYSE Amex LLC.7
The Exchange stated in its filing that
it seeks to build on changes it made
earlier this year to simplify its closing
procedures in order to provide
customers with a more efficient closing
process.8 The closing transaction on the
Exchange continues to be a manual
auction, which the Exchange believes
facilitates greater price discovery and
allows for the maximum interaction
between market participants. While the
Exchange currently provides DMM units
with electronic tools to facilitate an
efficient closing process, the Exchange
believes that the proposed changes
would maximize the use of those tools
and allow for an even more efficient
closing process.
Order Entry, Cancellation, Mandatory
MOC/LOC Imbalance and Informational
Imbalance Publications
The Exchange proposes to amend
NYSE Rule 123C to require electronic
entry of all MOC and LOC orders,
including those entered to offset
imbalances.9 The Exchange stated that
electronic entry of MOC and LOC
interest would obviate the need to have
imbalance publications at both 3:40
p.m. and 3:50 p.m. because the DMM
would not have to manually keep track
of the MOC/LOC interest; rather,
Exchange systems would track the
electronically entered MOC/LOC
interest, which the Exchange believes
would allow its systems to disseminate
imbalance information to all market
participants in a more accurate and
timely fashion. In addition, according to
the Exchange, its customers have
expressed that in the current trading
environment two imbalance
7 See
SR–NYSEAmex–2009–81.
Notice, supra note 3, at pp. 59299–304 for
a detailed description of the current closing
process.
9 In the event a Floor broker’s handheld device
malfunctions, the DMM should assist the Floor
broker by entering or cancelling MOC/LOC orders
on the Floor broker’s behalf. DMMs perform this
administrative function on a best efforts basis. See
NYSE Information Memos 09–26 (June 18, 2009);
NYSE Member Education Bulletin 05–24 (December
9, 2005).
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8 See
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publications ten minutes apart are not
useful. Accordingly, the Exchange
proposes to modify the order
information available prior to the
closing transaction and amend NYSE
Rule 123C to provide for a single
imbalance publication as soon as
practicable after 3:45 p.m., to be referred
to as the ‘‘Mandatory MOC/LOC
Imbalance Publication’’ (herein
‘‘Mandatory MOC/LOC Imbalance’’),
when there is an imbalance: (i) Of
50,000 shares or more; or (ii) of less than
50,000 shares that is deemed to be
‘‘significant’’ (i.e., significant in relation
to the average daily volume of the
security).10 The last sale price at 3:45
p.m. would serve as the basis for the
Mandatory MOC/LOC Imbalance.
The proposal retains the current
ability to publish an Informational
Imbalance of any size. The Exchange
seeks to extend the time for the
publication of such imbalance from 3:40
p.m. until 3:45 p.m. in order to provide
a mechanism for an imbalance
publication prior to any Mandatory
MOC/LOC Imbalance if the DMM, in
consultation with a Floor Official or
qualified NYSE Euronext employee as
defined in Supplementary Material .10
of NYSE Rule 46, deems that such
imbalance publication is warranted for
the security. In extending the time to
3:45 p.m., the proposed rule would
provide that a Mandatory MOC/LOC
Imbalance or ‘‘no imbalance’’ notice
must occur as soon as possible after 3:45
p.m.11
The proposed new rule would further
explicitly state that the entry of MOC/
LOC orders in response to a Mandatory
MOC/LOC Imbalance after 3:45 p.m.
may be entered only to offset the
published imbalance.12 In the case of a
‘‘no imbalance’’ notification, no
offsetting MOC/LOC interest could be
entered at all after 3:45 p.m.13
The Exchange’s proposal also allows
customers to cancel or reduce MOC/
LOC orders only in cases of legitimate
errors 14 between 3:45 p.m. and 3:58
p.m.15 After 3:58 p.m., cancellations or
reductions in the size of MOC/LOC
10 See
proposed NYSE Rule 123C(1)(d) and (4).
proposed NYSE Rule 123C(1)(b) and (4).
12 See proposed NYSE Rule 123C(2)(b)(i).
13 See proposed NYSE Rule 123C(2)(b)(ii).
14 Pursuant to proposed NYSE Rule 123C(1)(c), a
legitimate error is defined to be an error in any term
of an MOC or LOC order, such as price, number of
shares, side of the transaction (buy or sell) or
identification of the security.
15 See proposed NYSE Rule 123C(3) (Cancellation
of MOC and LOC orders). The Exchange anticipates
that DMMs will have sufficient time to perform the
requisite calculations for the closing transaction
while affording customers the ability to cancel or
reduce in size an MOC/LOC order until 3:58 p.m.
11 See
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orders, even in the event of legitimate
error, would not be permitted.16
The Exchange further proposes to
create a CO order type, which would
provide all market participants an
additional method to offset an order
imbalance at the close. The CO order
would not be guaranteed to participate
in the closing transaction. CO orders
would only be eligible to participate in
the closing transaction when there is an
imbalance of orders to be executed on
the opposite side of the market from the
CO order and there is no other interest
remaining to trade at the closing price.
CO orders must yield to all other
eligible interest.
Unlike MOC/LOC orders, CO orders
could be entered on any side of the
market at anytime prior to the close.17
CO orders would not be included in the
calculation of the Mandatory MOC/LOC
Imbalance and Informational Imbalance.
Consistent with the cancellation
requirements for MOC and LOC orders,
a CO order could be cancelled or
reduced for any reason up to 3:45 p.m.
Between 3:45 p.m. and 3:58 p.m., a CO
order could be canceled or reduced only
in the case of a legitimate error. After
3:58 p.m., a CO order, like MOC/LOC
orders, could not be cancelled or
reduced for any reason.
CO orders would be eligible to
participate in the closing transaction
only to offset an imbalance and could
not add to or flip the imbalance. If there
is an imbalance at the close and the
price of the closing transaction is at or
within the limit of the CO order, the CO
order would be eligible to participate in
the closing transaction, subject to strict
time priority of receipt in Exchange
systems among such eligible CO orders
and after yielding to all other interest in
the closing execution, including MOCs,
marketable LOCs, ‘‘G’’ orders, DMM
interest, and at-priced LOCs. CO orders
deemed eligible to participate in the
close would be executed at the price of
the closing transaction. If the number of
shares represented by CO orders is
larger than the number of shares
required to offset the imbalance,
Exchange systems would execute only
those shares of CO orders required to
complete the execution of the imbalance
in full based on the time priority of
receipt in Exchange systems of the CO
orders. CO orders therefore would not
be allowed to swing an imbalance to the
opposite side of the market.
16 The Exchange could temporarily suspend the
prohibitions on canceling or reducing an MOC or
LOC order if there is an extreme order imbalance
at or near the close. See proposed NYSE Rule
123C(9).
17 See proposed NYSE Rule 123C(2)(b)(iv).
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Modifications to Order Imbalance
Information Data Feed Prior to the
Closing and Opening Transaction
The Exchange further proposes to
modify the Order Imbalance data feed
disseminated prior to the closing
transaction. Pursuant to proposed NYSE
Rule 123C(6)(a)(iii), the Order
Imbalance data feed would be
disseminated approximately every five
seconds between 3:45 pm and 4:00 pm.
Moreover, the Exchange proposes to
expand the order information included
in the Order Imbalance Information data
feed. Currently, the pre-closing Order
Imbalance Information data feed
includes the: (i) Reference price; (ii)
MOC/LOC imbalance and the side of the
market; (iii) d-Quotes and all other eQuotes containing pegging instructions
eligible to participate in the closing
transaction; and (iv) MOC/LOC paired
quantity at reference price. The
proposed new data feed would also
additionally include (i) CO orders on
the opposite side of the imbalance and
(ii) at-priced LOC interest eligible to
offset the imbalance.
The proposed Order Imbalance
Information data feed prior to the
closing transaction would also make
available two new data fields. The
proposed new data fields would provide
subscribers with a snap shot of the
prices at which interest eligible to
participate in the closing transaction
would be executed in full against contra
interest at the time data feed is
disseminated. It would also provide
subscribers with the price at which
closing-only interest (i.e., MOC orders,
marketable LOC orders, and CO orders
on the opposite side of the imbalance)
may be executed in full and the price at
which orders in the Display Book (e.g.,
Minimum Display Reserve Orders, Floor
broker reserve e-Quotes not designated
to be excluded from the aggregated
agency interest information available to
the DMM, d-Quotes pegged e-Quotes,18
and Stop orders) would be executed in
full. Only those CO orders on the
opposite side of the imbalance would be
included in the calculation of the new
data fields. If the price at which all
closing orders in the Display Book
would be executed in full is at or
between the quote, then both data fields
indicating imbalance information would
publish the price at which the closingonly interest (i.e., MOC orders,
18 d-Quotes and pegged e-Quotes included in this
new data field of the Order Imbalance Information
data feed would be included at the price indicated
on the order as the base price to be used to calculate
the range of discretion and not at prices within their
discretionary pricing instructions.
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19:01 Dec 29, 2009
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marketable LOC orders, and CO orders)
could be executed in full.
Similarly the Exchange proposes to
conform the pre-opening Order
Imbalance Information data feed to
provide its market participants with
more information prior to the opening
transaction. As such, the pre-opening
Order Imbalance Information data feed
would include the price at which all the
interest eligible to participate in the
opening transaction may be executed in
full.19 The Exchange does not propose
to modify the time periods pursuant to
NYSE Rule 15 when the pre-opening
Order Imbalance data feed is
disseminated. Moreover, the calculation
of the reference price would also remain
the same.
Execution of the Closing Transaction
The Exchange proposes to maintain
its current execution logic and to codify
the hierarchy of allocation logic applied
to interest participating in the closing
transaction. Proposed NYSE Rule
123C(7) would list all the interest that
must be executed or cancelled as part of
the closing transaction and the
hierarchy of the interest that may be
used to offset the closing imbalance.
This codification would now also
incorporate the new proposed CO order
type into the closing transaction as the
last interest eligible to participate in the
closing transaction to offset an
imbalance.
Trading Halts
The Exchange further proposes to
amend NYSE Rule 123C to define
‘‘trading halt’’ as a halt in trading in any
security pursuant to the provisions of
NYSE Rule 123D (‘‘Trading Halt’’).20
Under the proposal, when a Trading
Halt is in effect at 3:45 p.m., a
Mandatory MOC/LOC Imbalance would
be published as close to the resumption
of trading as possible if the Trading Halt
is lifted prior to the close of trading. In
this event, MOC/LOC orders could be
entered to offset the published
imbalance. If the Trading Halt is not
lifted, the entry of MOC/LOC interest,
including offsetting interest, would be
prohibited.
Where a Trading Halt occurs in a
security after a Mandatory MOC/LOC
Imbalance is published, MOC/LOC
orders could be entered to offset the
published imbalance.21 Where a
Trading Halt occurs after 3:45 p.m. and
there is no Mandatory MOC/LOC
Imbalance in the security, the entry of
19 See
Proposed NYSE Rule 15.
proposed NYSE Rule 123C(1)(f).
21 See proposed NYSE Rule 123C(2)(c)(i).
20 See
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69171
MOC/LOC interest would not be
allowed.22
Unlike MOC/LOC orders, the entry of
CO orders on both sides of the market
would be permitted when a Trading
Halt occurs in a security, but is lifted
prior to the close of trading in the
security. Because CO orders are the
interest of last resort in the closing
transaction, entry of such orders is not
restricted to offsetting the Mandatory
MOC/LOC Imbalance.
Rescission of Expiration Friday
Auxiliary Procedures for the Opening
and Due Diligence Requirements
The Exchange proposes to rescind the
provisions governing ‘‘Expiration Friday
Auxiliary Procedures for the Opening.’’
According to the Exchange, the
provisions governing Expiration Friday
were created to facilitate a fair and
orderly opening transaction in light of
the additional order flow on Expiration
Fridays. Because Exchange systems now
allow the DMM to accommodate for
such fluctuations in volume, the
Exchange believes that these provisions
are unnecessary. The order marking
provisions were an accommodation to
member organizations whose systems
were unable to electronically affix the
designation, and the Exchange states
that all of its member organizations are
capable of affixing appropriate order
designations.
The Exchange further seeks to make
the provisions of NYSE Rule 123C
govern solely Market and Limit ‘‘on the
Close’’ Policy. Therefore, the Exchange
proposes to delete the ‘‘Due Diligence
Requirements’’ from this rule as they are
redundant with the provisions codified
in NYSE Rule 405.
III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
The Commission finds that the
proposed rule change, as amended, is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.23 In particular, it is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act,24 which requires, among other
things, that the rules of a national
securities exchange be designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest, and
22 See
proposed NYSE Rule 123C(2)(c)(iii).
approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
24 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
23 In
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not be designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers. The
Commission also finds that the
proposed rule change as amended is
consistent with the provisions of
Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,25 which
requires that the rules of an exchange
not impose any burden on competition
not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
The electronic entry of MOC/LOC
interest should increase the efficiency of
NYSE’s market and permit accurate
information to be disseminated to
market participants more quickly. The
modification of the procedures for the
entry of MOC/LOC orders in response to
imbalance publications and regulatory
trading halts should likewise improve
transparency and efficiency.
In connection with the change from
two imbalance publications to one, the
Commission notes the Exchange’s
representation that its customers have
expressed that two imbalance
publications ten minutes apart in the
current electronic environment are
unnecessary. Moving the cut-off time for
the entry of MOC/LOC orders from 3:40
p.m. to 3:45 p.m. should allow
Exchange participants additional
control of the handling of their orders to
be executed in the closing transaction
and additional participation in active
markets.
In connection with the postponing of
the cancellation time for MOC and LOC
orders to 3:58 p.m, the Commission
notes the Exchange’s representations
that, with the proposed requirement that
all MOC/LOC orders be entered
electronically, Exchange systems will
keep track of the available interest thus
making it more readily available for the
DMM and that systemic tracking of
MOC/LOC interest makes it entirely
feasible for the DMM to review in two
minutes the interest eligible to
participate in the closing transaction
and facilitate the execution of the
closing transaction.
The creation of the CO order provides
an additional source of liquidity to
offset an imbalance going into the
closing transaction, and thus should
increase the greater efficiency of the
closing process.
The Commission believes that these
proposed modifications are consistent
with the Act because, taken as a whole,
they should enhance the efficiency and
transparency of the closing transaction
and provide customers with a more
accurate depiction of market conditions
prior to the closing transaction, and
25 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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19:01 Dec 29, 2009
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therefore allow them to make betterinformed trading decisions.
The Commission believes that the
remainder of the proposed changes,
including the codification of the
hierarchy of the allocation of interest in
the closing, the clarification of the
definition of MOC and LOC orders, the
inclusion of additional information in
the Order Imbalance Information data
feeds, and the rescission of the
provisions governing Expiration Friday
Auxiliary Procedures for the Opening
and Due Diligence Requirements are
either non-substantive or noncontroversial in nature, while enhancing
the transparency of NYSE’s market at
the close, and therefore are consistent
with the Act.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,26 that the
proposed rule change, as amended (SR–
NYSE–2009–111), be, and it hereby is,
approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.27
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–30927 Filed 12–29–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–61229; File No. SR–BX–
2009–083]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to the
Fee Schedule of the Boston Options
Exchange Facility
December 22, 2009.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
16, 2009, NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Exchange filed the
proposed rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,3 and
26 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
27 17
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Rule 19b–4(f)(2) thereunder,4 which
renders the proposal effective upon
filing with the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
Fee Schedule of the Boston Options
Exchange Group, LLC (‘‘BOX’’). The text
of the proposed rule change is available
from the principal office of the
Exchange, at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, on the Exchange’s
Internet Web site at https://
nasdaqomxbx.cchwallstreet.com/
NASDAQOMXBX/Filings/, and on the
Commission’s Internet Web site at
https://www.sec.gov/.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The self-regulatory organization has
prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
On November 13, 2006 BOX entered
into a licensing agreement
(‘‘Agreement’’) with The NASDAQ OMX
Group, Inc. (‘‘NASDAQ OMX’’)
(formerly known as the Nasdaq Stock
Market, Inc.) to use various indices and
trademarks in connection with the
listing and trading of index options on
the full value Nasdaq-100® (‘‘NDX’’)5
4 17
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
Nasdaq-100® and Nasdaq-100 Index®
are registered trademarks of The NASDAQ OMX
Group, Inc. (which with its affiliates are the
‘‘Corporations’’) and are licensed for use by the
Boston Options Exchange Group, LLC in connection
with the trading of options products based on the
Nasdaq-100 Index®. The product(s) have not been
passed on by the Corporations as to their legality
or suitability. The product(s) are not issued,
endorsed, sold, or promoted by the Corporations.
The Corporations make no warranties and bear no
liability with respect to the product(s). The
Corporations do not guarantee the accuracy and/or
uninterrupted calculation of the Nasdaq-100 Index®
or any data included therein. The Corporations
5 Nasdaq®,
E:\FR\FM\30DEN1.SGM
30DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 249 (Wednesday, December 30, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 69169-69172]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-30927]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-61233; File No. SR-NYSE-2009-111]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Order
Approving the Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1,
Amending NYSE Rule 123C To Modify the Procedures for Its Closing
Process and Making Conforming Changes to NYSE Rules 13 and 15
December 23, 2009.
I. Introduction
On November 9, 2009, the New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or
the ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to modify the procedures for its closing process
in Rule 123C and make conforming changes to NYSE Rules 13
(``Definitions of Orders'') and Rule 15 (``Pre-Opening Indications'').
The proposed rule change was published for comment in the Federal
Register on November 17, 2009.\3\ On November 25, 2009, the Exchange
filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change.\4\ The Commission
received one comment letter on the proposal.\5\ This order approves the
proposed rule change as amended.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60974 (November 9,
2009), 74 FR 59299 (``Notice'').
\4\ In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposes to correct an
erroneous cross-reference in Exhibit 5. Because Amendment No. 1 is
technical in nature, the Commission is not publishing it for
comment.
\5\ See Letter from John F. Neary, Managing Director, Morgan
Stanley, to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary, Commission, dated
December 8, 2009 (``Morgan Stanley Letter'').
While the Morgan Stanley Letter welcomed the incremental
progress under the proposal with regard to transperancy, the
commenter urged NYSE to adopt additional changes to the closing
process, including mandating a final and absolute cutoff time for
participation in the closing process and instituting a more
transparent and accurate calculation of the real time closing
imbalance feed.
On December 18, 2009, NYSE responded to the Morgan Stanley
letter. See Letter from Janet M. Kissane, Senior Vice President--
Legal & Corporate Secretary, NYSE Euronext, to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Commission (``Response Letter''). In the Response Letter,
NYSE noted that it took into consideration input provided by its
diverse constituent base, including Morgan Stanley, in crafting the
changes to the closing process, as well as accommodating the
interests of diverse constituencies whose business models vary
widely, and ensuring that changes are implemented in a way that
minimizes the possibility of unintended consequences. NYSE stated
that, given available development resources and the complexity of
modern markets, it was hesitant to introduce a level of incremental
change that could have broad-ranging and unforeseen consequences.
NYSE noted further that, as it implements the changes to the closing
process, it will continue to work with its varied constituency,
including Morgan Stanley, to assess the operation of the closing
process, with an eye toward any potential changes in the behavior of
market participants and to identify further ways to enhance the
efficiency and transparency of the Close.
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II. Description of the Proposal
The Exchange seeks to amend NYSE Rule 123C to modify its closing
process.\6\ Specifically, the Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Rule 123C
to: (i) Extend the time for the entry of Market ``At-The-Close''
(``MOC'') and Limit ``At-The-Close'' (``LOC'') orders from 3:40 p.m. to
3:45 p.m.; (ii) amend the procedures for the entry of MOC/LOC orders in
response to imbalance publications and regulatory trading halts; (iii)
change to the cancellation time for MOC/LOC orders to 3:58 p.m.; (iv)
require only one mandatory imbalance publication; (v) rescind the
provisions governing Expiration Friday Auxiliary Procedures for the
Opening and Due Diligence Requirements; (vi) modify the dissemination
of Order Imbalance Information pursuant to NYSE Rule 123C(6) to
commence at 3:45
[[Page 69170]]
p.m.; (vii) include additional information in both the pre-opening and
pre-closing Order Imbalance Information data feeds; (viii) amend NYSE
Rule 13 to create a conditional-instruction limit order type called the
Closing Offset Order (``CO order''); (ix) delete the ``At the Close''
order type from NYSE Rule 13 and replace it with the specific
definitions of MOC and LOC orders; and (x) codify the hierarchy of
allocation of interest in the closing transaction in NYSE Rule 123(C).
Similar changes are proposed to the rules of its affiliate, NYSE Amex
LLC.\7\
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\6\ Conforming changes related to the information disseminated
prior to the opening transaction are also proposed.
\7\ See SR-NYSEAmex-2009-81.
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The Exchange stated in its filing that it seeks to build on changes
it made earlier this year to simplify its closing procedures in order
to provide customers with a more efficient closing process.\8\ The
closing transaction on the Exchange continues to be a manual auction,
which the Exchange believes facilitates greater price discovery and
allows for the maximum interaction between market participants. While
the Exchange currently provides DMM units with electronic tools to
facilitate an efficient closing process, the Exchange believes that the
proposed changes would maximize the use of those tools and allow for an
even more efficient closing process.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See Notice, supra note 3, at pp. 59299-304 for a detailed
description of the current closing process.
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Order Entry, Cancellation, Mandatory MOC/LOC Imbalance and
Informational Imbalance Publications
The Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Rule 123C to require electronic
entry of all MOC and LOC orders, including those entered to offset
imbalances.\9\ The Exchange stated that electronic entry of MOC and LOC
interest would obviate the need to have imbalance publications at both
3:40 p.m. and 3:50 p.m. because the DMM would not have to manually keep
track of the MOC/LOC interest; rather, Exchange systems would track the
electronically entered MOC/LOC interest, which the Exchange believes
would allow its systems to disseminate imbalance information to all
market participants in a more accurate and timely fashion. In addition,
according to the Exchange, its customers have expressed that in the
current trading environment two imbalance publications ten minutes
apart are not useful. Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to modify the
order information available prior to the closing transaction and amend
NYSE Rule 123C to provide for a single imbalance publication as soon as
practicable after 3:45 p.m., to be referred to as the ``Mandatory MOC/
LOC Imbalance Publication'' (herein ``Mandatory MOC/LOC Imbalance''),
when there is an imbalance: (i) Of 50,000 shares or more; or (ii) of
less than 50,000 shares that is deemed to be ``significant'' (i.e.,
significant in relation to the average daily volume of the
security).\10\ The last sale price at 3:45 p.m. would serve as the
basis for the Mandatory MOC/LOC Imbalance.
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\9\ In the event a Floor broker's handheld device malfunctions,
the DMM should assist the Floor broker by entering or cancelling
MOC/LOC orders on the Floor broker's behalf. DMMs perform this
administrative function on a best efforts basis. See NYSE
Information Memos 09-26 (June 18, 2009); NYSE Member Education
Bulletin 05-24 (December 9, 2005).
\10\ See proposed NYSE Rule 123C(1)(d) and (4).
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The proposal retains the current ability to publish an
Informational Imbalance of any size. The Exchange seeks to extend the
time for the publication of such imbalance from 3:40 p.m. until 3:45
p.m. in order to provide a mechanism for an imbalance publication prior
to any Mandatory MOC/LOC Imbalance if the DMM, in consultation with a
Floor Official or qualified NYSE Euronext employee as defined in
Supplementary Material .10 of NYSE Rule 46, deems that such imbalance
publication is warranted for the security. In extending the time to
3:45 p.m., the proposed rule would provide that a Mandatory MOC/LOC
Imbalance or ``no imbalance'' notice must occur as soon as possible
after 3:45 p.m.\11\
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\11\ See proposed NYSE Rule 123C(1)(b) and (4).
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The proposed new rule would further explicitly state that the entry
of MOC/LOC orders in response to a Mandatory MOC/LOC Imbalance after
3:45 p.m. may be entered only to offset the published imbalance.\12\ In
the case of a ``no imbalance'' notification, no offsetting MOC/LOC
interest could be entered at all after 3:45 p.m.\13\
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\12\ See proposed NYSE Rule 123C(2)(b)(i).
\13\ See proposed NYSE Rule 123C(2)(b)(ii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange's proposal also allows customers to cancel or reduce
MOC/LOC orders only in cases of legitimate errors \14\ between 3:45
p.m. and 3:58 p.m.\15\ After 3:58 p.m., cancellations or reductions in
the size of MOC/LOC orders, even in the event of legitimate error,
would not be permitted.\16\
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\14\ Pursuant to proposed NYSE Rule 123C(1)(c), a legitimate
error is defined to be an error in any term of an MOC or LOC order,
such as price, number of shares, side of the transaction (buy or
sell) or identification of the security.
\15\ See proposed NYSE Rule 123C(3) (Cancellation of MOC and LOC
orders). The Exchange anticipates that DMMs will have sufficient
time to perform the requisite calculations for the closing
transaction while affording customers the ability to cancel or
reduce in size an MOC/LOC order until 3:58 p.m.
\16\ The Exchange could temporarily suspend the prohibitions on
canceling or reducing an MOC or LOC order if there is an extreme
order imbalance at or near the close. See proposed NYSE Rule
123C(9).
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The Exchange further proposes to create a CO order type, which
would provide all market participants an additional method to offset an
order imbalance at the close. The CO order would not be guaranteed to
participate in the closing transaction. CO orders would only be
eligible to participate in the closing transaction when there is an
imbalance of orders to be executed on the opposite side of the market
from the CO order and there is no other interest remaining to trade at
the closing price. CO orders must yield to all other eligible interest.
Unlike MOC/LOC orders, CO orders could be entered on any side of
the market at anytime prior to the close.\17\ CO orders would not be
included in the calculation of the Mandatory MOC/LOC Imbalance and
Informational Imbalance. Consistent with the cancellation requirements
for MOC and LOC orders, a CO order could be cancelled or reduced for
any reason up to 3:45 p.m. Between 3:45 p.m. and 3:58 p.m., a CO order
could be canceled or reduced only in the case of a legitimate error.
After 3:58 p.m., a CO order, like MOC/LOC orders, could not be
cancelled or reduced for any reason.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ See proposed NYSE Rule 123C(2)(b)(iv).
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CO orders would be eligible to participate in the closing
transaction only to offset an imbalance and could not add to or flip
the imbalance. If there is an imbalance at the close and the price of
the closing transaction is at or within the limit of the CO order, the
CO order would be eligible to participate in the closing transaction,
subject to strict time priority of receipt in Exchange systems among
such eligible CO orders and after yielding to all other interest in the
closing execution, including MOCs, marketable LOCs, ``G'' orders, DMM
interest, and at-priced LOCs. CO orders deemed eligible to participate
in the close would be executed at the price of the closing transaction.
If the number of shares represented by CO orders is larger than the
number of shares required to offset the imbalance, Exchange systems
would execute only those shares of CO orders required to complete the
execution of the imbalance in full based on the time priority of
receipt in Exchange systems of the CO orders. CO orders therefore would
not be allowed to swing an imbalance to the opposite side of the
market.
[[Page 69171]]
Modifications to Order Imbalance Information Data Feed Prior to the
Closing and Opening Transaction
The Exchange further proposes to modify the Order Imbalance data
feed disseminated prior to the closing transaction. Pursuant to
proposed NYSE Rule 123C(6)(a)(iii), the Order Imbalance data feed would
be disseminated approximately every five seconds between 3:45 pm and
4:00 pm. Moreover, the Exchange proposes to expand the order
information included in the Order Imbalance Information data feed.
Currently, the pre-closing Order Imbalance Information data feed
includes the: (i) Reference price; (ii) MOC/LOC imbalance and the side
of the market; (iii) d-Quotes and all other e-Quotes containing pegging
instructions eligible to participate in the closing transaction; and
(iv) MOC/LOC paired quantity at reference price. The proposed new data
feed would also additionally include (i) CO orders on the opposite side
of the imbalance and (ii) at-priced LOC interest eligible to offset the
imbalance.
The proposed Order Imbalance Information data feed prior to the
closing transaction would also make available two new data fields. The
proposed new data fields would provide subscribers with a snap shot of
the prices at which interest eligible to participate in the closing
transaction would be executed in full against contra interest at the
time data feed is disseminated. It would also provide subscribers with
the price at which closing-only interest (i.e., MOC orders, marketable
LOC orders, and CO orders on the opposite side of the imbalance) may be
executed in full and the price at which orders in the Display Book
(e.g., Minimum Display Reserve Orders, Floor broker reserve e-Quotes
not designated to be excluded from the aggregated agency interest
information available to the DMM, d-Quotes pegged e-Quotes,\18\ and
Stop orders) would be executed in full. Only those CO orders on the
opposite side of the imbalance would be included in the calculation of
the new data fields. If the price at which all closing orders in the
Display Book would be executed in full is at or between the quote, then
both data fields indicating imbalance information would publish the
price at which the closing-only interest (i.e., MOC orders, marketable
LOC orders, and CO orders) could be executed in full.
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\18\ d-Quotes and pegged e-Quotes included in this new data
field of the Order Imbalance Information data feed would be included
at the price indicated on the order as the base price to be used to
calculate the range of discretion and not at prices within their
discretionary pricing instructions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Similarly the Exchange proposes to conform the pre-opening Order
Imbalance Information data feed to provide its market participants with
more information prior to the opening transaction. As such, the pre-
opening Order Imbalance Information data feed would include the price
at which all the interest eligible to participate in the opening
transaction may be executed in full.\19\ The Exchange does not propose
to modify the time periods pursuant to NYSE Rule 15 when the pre-
opening Order Imbalance data feed is disseminated. Moreover, the
calculation of the reference price would also remain the same.
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\19\ See Proposed NYSE Rule 15.
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Execution of the Closing Transaction
The Exchange proposes to maintain its current execution logic and
to codify the hierarchy of allocation logic applied to interest
participating in the closing transaction. Proposed NYSE Rule 123C(7)
would list all the interest that must be executed or cancelled as part
of the closing transaction and the hierarchy of the interest that may
be used to offset the closing imbalance. This codification would now
also incorporate the new proposed CO order type into the closing
transaction as the last interest eligible to participate in the closing
transaction to offset an imbalance.
Trading Halts
The Exchange further proposes to amend NYSE Rule 123C to define
``trading halt'' as a halt in trading in any security pursuant to the
provisions of NYSE Rule 123D (``Trading Halt'').\20\ Under the
proposal, when a Trading Halt is in effect at 3:45 p.m., a Mandatory
MOC/LOC Imbalance would be published as close to the resumption of
trading as possible if the Trading Halt is lifted prior to the close of
trading. In this event, MOC/LOC orders could be entered to offset the
published imbalance. If the Trading Halt is not lifted, the entry of
MOC/LOC interest, including offsetting interest, would be prohibited.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ See proposed NYSE Rule 123C(1)(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Where a Trading Halt occurs in a security after a Mandatory MOC/LOC
Imbalance is published, MOC/LOC orders could be entered to offset the
published imbalance.\21\ Where a Trading Halt occurs after 3:45 p.m.
and there is no Mandatory MOC/LOC Imbalance in the security, the entry
of MOC/LOC interest would not be allowed.\22\
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\21\ See proposed NYSE Rule 123C(2)(c)(i).
\22\ See proposed NYSE Rule 123C(2)(c)(iii).
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Unlike MOC/LOC orders, the entry of CO orders on both sides of the
market would be permitted when a Trading Halt occurs in a security, but
is lifted prior to the close of trading in the security. Because CO
orders are the interest of last resort in the closing transaction,
entry of such orders is not restricted to offsetting the Mandatory MOC/
LOC Imbalance.
Rescission of Expiration Friday Auxiliary Procedures for the Opening
and Due Diligence Requirements
The Exchange proposes to rescind the provisions governing
``Expiration Friday Auxiliary Procedures for the Opening.'' According
to the Exchange, the provisions governing Expiration Friday were
created to facilitate a fair and orderly opening transaction in light
of the additional order flow on Expiration Fridays. Because Exchange
systems now allow the DMM to accommodate for such fluctuations in
volume, the Exchange believes that these provisions are unnecessary.
The order marking provisions were an accommodation to member
organizations whose systems were unable to electronically affix the
designation, and the Exchange states that all of its member
organizations are capable of affixing appropriate order designations.
The Exchange further seeks to make the provisions of NYSE Rule 123C
govern solely Market and Limit ``on the Close'' Policy. Therefore, the
Exchange proposes to delete the ``Due Diligence Requirements'' from
this rule as they are redundant with the provisions codified in NYSE
Rule 405.
III. Discussion and Commission Findings
The Commission finds that the proposed rule change, as amended, is
consistent with the requirements of the Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities
exchange.\23\ In particular, it is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of
the Act,\24\ which requires, among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism
of a free and open market and a national market system and, in general,
to protect investors and the public interest, and
[[Page 69172]]
not be designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers. The Commission also finds that the
proposed rule change as amended is consistent with the provisions of
Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,\25\ which requires that the rules of an
exchange not impose any burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
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\23\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\24\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\25\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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The electronic entry of MOC/LOC interest should increase the
efficiency of NYSE's market and permit accurate information to be
disseminated to market participants more quickly. The modification of
the procedures for the entry of MOC/LOC orders in response to imbalance
publications and regulatory trading halts should likewise improve
transparency and efficiency.
In connection with the change from two imbalance publications to
one, the Commission notes the Exchange's representation that its
customers have expressed that two imbalance publications ten minutes
apart in the current electronic environment are unnecessary. Moving the
cut-off time for the entry of MOC/LOC orders from 3:40 p.m. to 3:45
p.m. should allow Exchange participants additional control of the
handling of their orders to be executed in the closing transaction and
additional participation in active markets.
In connection with the postponing of the cancellation time for MOC
and LOC orders to 3:58 p.m, the Commission notes the Exchange's
representations that, with the proposed requirement that all MOC/LOC
orders be entered electronically, Exchange systems will keep track of
the available interest thus making it more readily available for the
DMM and that systemic tracking of MOC/LOC interest makes it entirely
feasible for the DMM to review in two minutes the interest eligible to
participate in the closing transaction and facilitate the execution of
the closing transaction.
The creation of the CO order provides an additional source of
liquidity to offset an imbalance going into the closing transaction,
and thus should increase the greater efficiency of the closing process.
The Commission believes that these proposed modifications are
consistent with the Act because, taken as a whole, they should enhance
the efficiency and transparency of the closing transaction and provide
customers with a more accurate depiction of market conditions prior to
the closing transaction, and therefore allow them to make better-
informed trading decisions.
The Commission believes that the remainder of the proposed changes,
including the codification of the hierarchy of the allocation of
interest in the closing, the clarification of the definition of MOC and
LOC orders, the inclusion of additional information in the Order
Imbalance Information data feeds, and the rescission of the provisions
governing Expiration Friday Auxiliary Procedures for the Opening and
Due Diligence Requirements are either non-substantive or non-
controversial in nature, while enhancing the transparency of NYSE's
market at the close, and therefore are consistent with the Act.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\26\ that the proposed rule change, as amended (SR-NYSE-2009-111),
be, and it hereby is, approved.
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\26\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\27\
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\27\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9-30927 Filed 12-29-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P