Certain Lined Paper Products From India: Notice of Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review, 51558-51566 [E9-24210]
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 193 / Wednesday, October 7, 2009 / Notices
the November 2009 Pacific Council
meeting.
Although non-emergency issues not
contained in the meeting agenda may
come before the SAS for discussion,
those issues may not be the subject of
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and any issues arising after publication
of this notice that require emergency
action under section 305(c) of the
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
Conservation and Management Act,
provided the public has been notified of
the SAS’s intent to take final action to
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should be directed to Ms. Carolyn Porter
at (503) 820–2280 at least 5 days prior
to the meeting date.
Dated: October 2, 2009.
Tracey L. Thompson,
Acting Director, Office of Sustainable
Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. E9–24193 Filed 10–6–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–S
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[C–570–955]
Certain Magnesia Carbon Bricks From
the People’s Republic of China:
Postponement of Preliminary
Determination in the Countervailing
Duty Investigation
AGENCY: Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Nicholas Czajkowski or Justin Neuman,
AD/CVD Operations, Office 6, Import
Administration, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution
Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20230;
telephone: (202) 482–1395 and (202)
482–0486, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Background
On August 18, 2009, the Department
of Commerce (the Department) initiated
the countervailing duty investigation of
certain magnesia carbon bricks from the
People’s Republic of China. See Certain
Magnesia Carbon Bricks from the
People’s Republic of China: Initiation of
Countervailing Duty Investigation, 74 FR
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15:25 Oct 06, 2009
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42858 (August 25, 2009). Currently, the
preliminary determination is due no
later than October 22, 2009.
Postponement of Due Date for the
Preliminary Determination
Section 703(b)(1) of the Tariff Act of
1930, as amended (the Act), requires the
Department to issue the preliminary
determination in a countervailing duty
investigation within 65 days after the
date on which the Department initiated
the investigation. However, the
Department may postpone making the
preliminary determination until no later
than 130 days after the date on which
the administering authority initiated the
investigation if the petitioner makes a
timely request for an extension pursuant
to section 703(c)(1)(A) of the Act. In the
instant investigation, the petitioner
made a timely request on September 25,
2009, requesting a postponement until
120 days from the initiation date. See 19
CFR 351.205(e) and the petitioner’s
September 25, 2009 letter requesting
postponement of the preliminary
determination. Therefore, pursuant to
the discretion afforded the Department
under 703(c)(1)(A) of the Act and
because the Department does not find
any compelling reason to deny the
request, we are extending the due date
until 120 days after the Department’s
initiation for the preliminary
determination. Therefore, the deadline
for the completion of the preliminary
determination is now December 16,
2009.
This notice is issued and published
pursuant to section 703(c)(2) of the Act.
Dated: October 1, 2009.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Acting Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration.
[FR Doc. E9–24213 Filed 10–6–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A–533–843]
Certain Lined Paper Products From
India: Notice of Preliminary Results of
Antidumping Duty Administrative
Review
AGENCY: Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
U.S. Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce
(the Department) is conducting an
administrative review of the
antidumping duty order on certain lined
paper products (CLPP) from India. For
the period September 1, 2007, through
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August 31, 2008, we have preliminarily
determined that U.S. sales have been
made below normal value (NV) by
Navneet Publications (India) Limited
(Navneet) and Blue Bird India Ltd. (Blue
Bird). Because Blue Bird is a selected
mandatory respondent and was not
responsive to the Department’s requests
for information, we have preliminarily
assigned to Blue Bird a margin based on
adverse facts available (AFA). If these
preliminary results are adopted in our
final results, we will instruct U.S.
Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to
assess antidumping duties based on the
difference between the export price (EP)
and NV. See ‘‘Preliminary Results of
Review’’ section of this notice.
Interested parties are invited to
comment on these preliminary results.
DATES: Effective Date: October 7, 2009
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Stephanie Moore or Cindy Robinson,
AD/CVD Operations, Office 3, Import
Administration, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution
Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20230;
telephone (202) 482–3692 or (202) 482–
3797, respectively.
Background
On September 2, 2008, the
Department issued a notice of
opportunity to request an administrative
review of this order for the period of
review (POR) of September 1, 2007,
through August 31, 2008. See
Antidumping or Countervailing Duty
Order, Finding, or Suspended
Investigation: Opportunity To Request
Administrative Review, 73 FR 51272
(September 2, 2008).
Pursuant to requests from interested
parties,1 the Department published in
1 On September 29, 2008, the Department
received a timely request for an administrative
review filed on behalf of Kejriwal Paper Limited
and a timely request for an administrative review
filed on behalf of Navneet. On September 30, 2008,
the Department received a timely request for an
administrative review of the following 25
companies, filed on behalf of the Association of
American School Paper Suppliers (the Association
or Petitioner), a domestic interested party: Agility
Logistics Pvt. Ltd., Blue Bird, Ceal Shipping
Logistics Pvt. Ltd., Cello International Pvt. Ltd.,
Corporate Stationary Pvt. Ltd., Creative Divya, Exel
India Pvt. Ltd., FFI International, Global Art India
Inc., International Greetings Pvt. Ltd., Karim
General Handmade Paper DIAR, Kejriwal Exports,
M/S Super ImpEx., Magic International, Marigold
ExIm Pvt. Ltd., Marisa International, Navneet
Publications (India) Ltd., Pentagon Waterlines Pvt.
Ltd., Pioneer Stationery Pvt. Ltd., Rajvansh
International, Riddhi Enterprises, SAB
International, TKS Overseas, Unlimited Accessories
Worldwide, and V. Joshi Co.
We inadvertently listed Kejriwal Paper Limited
and Kejriwal Exports separately in our notice of
initiation of this review. However, in Kejriwal
Paper Limited’s response to the Department’s
questionnaire, Kejriwal Exports was identified as a
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 193 / Wednesday, October 7, 2009 / Notices
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the Federal Register the notice of
initiation of this antidumping duty
administrative review with respect to 25
companies, including Navneet, Kejriwal
Paper Limited (Kejriwal) and Blue Bird
for the period September 1, 2007,
through August 31, 2008. See Initiation
of Antidumping and Countervailing
Duty Administrative Reviews and
Deferral of Administrative Review, 73
FR 64305 (October 29, 2008) (Initiation
Notice).2 On November 25, 2008, the
Department selected Kejriwal and Blue
Bird as companies to be individually
examined in this, the second
administrative review of the
antidumping duty order on CLPP from
India. See Memorandum to Melissa
Skinner from George McMahon titled
‘‘Certain Lined Paper Products from
India: Selection of Respondents for
Individual Review’’ (Respondent
Selection Memo), dated November 25,
2008. On December 4, 2008, the
Department issued an antidumping
questionnaire (original questionnaire) to
Kejriwal and Blue Bird with a due date
of January 12, 2009.
After two extension requests 3 to file
its response to the original
questionnaire, Blue Bird submitted its
Section A questionnaire response on
February 3, 2009. On February 10, 2009,
Blue Bird requested a 13-week
extension of time from February 16 to
May 18, 2009, to respond to the Sections
B, C, and D of the Department’s original
questionnaire. In light of the fact that
the Department had previously granted
division of Kejriwal Paper Limited, and not as a
separate company. Therefore, Kejriwal Exports
should not be assigned a separate rate. Accordingly,
the Department’s initiation is on Kejriwal Paper
Limited and Kejriwal Exports, (collectively Kejriwal
Paper Limited). See Initiation Notice.
2 See also Initiation of Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Administrative Reviews, 73 FR
70964 (November 24, 2008) at footnote 1, in which
the Department states, ‘‘{w}e note that the
Department erred by inadvertently including the
manufacturer/exporter name: ‘‘Ria ImpEx Pvt. Ltd.’’
in the prior initiation notice under case number A–
533–843 for the period of review: 9/1/07–8/31/08.’’
See 73 FR 64305 (October 29, 2008). The
Department did not receive a timely request to
review Ria ImpEx Pvt. Ltd. for case number A–533–
843, therefore, the Department retracts its initiation
of an administrative review of the antidumping
order with respect to Ria ImpEx Pvt. Ltd. for the
POR.
3 On January 9, 2009, in response to Blue Bird’s
January 8, 2009, letter requesting a five-week
extension until February 16, 2009, to file a response
to the Department’s original questionnaire, the
Department, due to time constraints, granted a
three-week extension until February 3, 2009
(Extension 1). Subsequently, on January 29, 2009,
in response to Blue Bird’s January 23, 2009, letter
requesting a two-week extension until February 16,
2009, to file a response to Sections B through D of
the Department’s original questionnaire, the
Department granted a full extension to Blue Bird to
respond to Sections B through D until February 16,
2009 (Extension 2).
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two extensions and that the requested
due date by Blue Bird, May 18, 2009,
was only 15 days before the scheduled
date of the preliminary results for this
review, the Department granted Blue
Bird a two-week extension until March
3, 2009. Nonetheless, Blue Bird failed to
respond to the Department’s Sections B
through D questionnaire and had no
further communication with the
Department. See the Department’s letter
to Blue Bird dated February 13, 2009
(Extension 3). See also the ‘‘Application
of Facts Available’’ section below for
further details.
On December 22, 2008, both Kejriwal
and petitioner timely withdrew their
requests for a review of Kejriwal. On
January 2, 2009, petitioner requested
that, because Kejriwal was no longer a
mandatory respondent, the Department
select a second mandatory respondent.
On January 9, 2009, after we determined
that we would rescind the review with
respect to Kejriwal, we selected Navneet
as a mandatory respondent because we
determined that it was practicable to
individually examine two respondents,
and issued a questionnaire to Navneet.
Navneet submitted its Section A
questionnaire response on March 3,
2009; its Sections B and C response on
March 20, 2009; and its Section D
response on March 31, 2009. The
Department issued its first and second
supplemental questionnaires to Navneet
on April 30, 2009, and June 19, 2009,
respectively. Navneet submitted its first
and second supplemental questionnaire
responses on May 26, 2009, and July 1,
2009, respectively.
On March 4, 2009, and March 24,
2009, petitioner submitted its comments
on Blue Bird and Navneet’s Section A
responses, respectively. On April 21,
2009, petitioner submitted its comments
on Navneet’s Sections B and C
responses. On June 11, 2009, petitioner
submitted its comments on Navneet’s
Sections A through C supplemental
responses. On July 11, 2009, petitioner
submitted pre-verification comments.
On March 9, 2009, petitioner
requested that the Department select
another mandatory respondent in this
review. On April 14, 2009, the
Department declined to select another
mandatory respondent because it was
too late in the proceeding. See
Memorandum to File from James
Terpstra titled ‘‘Non-selection of
addition respondent’’ dated April 14,
2009.
On May 4, 2009, petitioner made a
submission requesting that the
Department modify its model match
methodology. On May 14, 2009,
Navneet submitted a letter arguing that
this change was submitted too late to be
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considered and that the proposed
change was unwarranted. On May 19,
2009, petitioner submitted a letter
arguing that it was not too late to
propose this change and that the change
was warranted.
On May 11, 2009, the Department
published a notice of partial rescission
with respect to Kejriwal and extended
the time limit for issuing the
preliminary results of this review by 120
days to September 30, 2009. See Certain
Lined Paper Products from India: Notice
of Partial Rescission of Antidumping
Duty Administrative Review and
Extension of Time Limit for the
Preliminary Results of Antidumping
Duty Administrative Review, 74 FR
21781 (May 11, 2009) (Rescission and
Preliminary Extension Notice).
The Department conducted the cost
verification from June 29, 2009, through
July 3, 2009, and the sales verification
from July 13, 2009, through July 17,
2009, in Mumbai, India. On July 27,
2009, the Department requested that
Navneet provide an updated sales file to
reflect the minor corrections presented
to the sales verification team. On August
10, 2009, Navneet provided a revised
U.S. sales file.
Period of Review
The POR is September 1, 2007,
through August 31, 2008.
Scope of the Order
The scope of this order includes
certain lined paper products, typically
school supplies (for purposes of this
scope definition, the actual use of or
labeling these products as school
supplies or non-school supplies is not a
defining characteristic) composed of or
including paper that incorporates
straight horizontal and/or vertical lines
on ten or more paper sheets (there shall
be no minimum page requirement for
loose leaf filler paper) including but not
limited to such products as single- and
multi-subject notebooks, composition
books, wireless notebooks, loose leaf or
glued filler paper, graph paper, and
laboratory notebooks, and with the
smaller dimension of the paper
measuring 6 inches to 15 inches
(inclusive) and the larger dimension of
the paper measuring 83⁄4 inches to 15
inches (inclusive). Page dimensions are
measured size (not advertised, stated, or
‘‘tear-out’’ size), and are measured as
they appear in the product (i.e., stitched
and folded pages in a notebook are
measured by the size of the page as it
appears in the notebook page, not the
size of the unfolded paper). However,
for measurement purposes, pages with
tapered or rounded edges shall be
measured at their longest and widest
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points. Subject lined paper products
may be loose, packaged or bound using
any binding method (other than case
bound through the inclusion of binders
board, a spine strip, and cover wrap).
Subject merchandise may or may not
contain any combination of a front
cover, a rear cover, and/or backing of
any composition, regardless of the
inclusion of images or graphics on the
cover, backing, or paper. Subject
merchandise is within the scope of this
order whether or not the lined paper
and/or cover are hole punched, drilled,
perforated, and/or reinforced. Subject
merchandise may contain accessory or
informational items including but not
limited to pockets, tabs, dividers,
closure devices, index cards, stencils,
protractors, writing implements,
reference materials such as
mathematical tables, or printed items
such as sticker sheets or miniature
calendars, if such items are physically
incorporated, included with, or attached
to the product, cover and/or backing
thereto.
Specifically excluded from the scope
of this order are:
• Unlined copy machine paper;
• Writing pads with a backing
(including but not limited to products
commonly known as ‘‘tablets,’’ ‘‘note
pads,’’ ‘‘legal pads,’’ and ‘‘quadrille
pads’’), provided that they do not have
a front cover (whether permanent or
removable). This exclusion does not
apply to such writing pads if they
consist of hole-punched or drilled filler
paper;
• Three-ring or multiple-ring binders,
or notebook organizers incorporating
such a ring binder provided that they do
not include subject paper;
• Index cards;
• Printed books and other books that
are case bound through the inclusion of
binders board, a spine strip, and cover
wrap;
• Newspapers;
• Pictures and photographs;
• Desk and wall calendars and
organizers (including but not limited to
such products generally known as
‘‘office planners,’’ ‘‘time books,’’ and
‘‘appointment books’’);
• Telephone logs;
• Address books;
• Columnar pads & tablets, with or
without covers, primarily suited for the
recording of written numerical business
data;
• Lined business or office forms,
including but not limited to: pre-printed
business forms, lined invoice pads and
paper, mailing and address labels,
manifests, and shipping log books;
• Lined continuous computer paper;
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• Boxed or packaged writing
stationary (including but not limited to
products commonly known as ‘‘fine
business paper,’’ ‘‘parchment paper,’’
and ‘‘letterhead’’), whether or not
containing a lined header or decorative
lines;
• Stenographic pads (‘‘steno pads’’),
Gregg ruled (‘‘Gregg ruling’’ consists of
a single- or double-margin vertical
ruling line down the center of the page.
For a six-inch by nine-inch stenographic
pad, the ruling would be located
approximately three inches from the left
of the book), measuring 6 inches by 9
inches;
Also excluded from the scope of this
order are the following trademarked
products:
• FlyTM lined paper products: A
notebook, notebook organizer, loose or
glued note paper, with papers that are
printed with infrared reflective inks and
readable only by a FlyTM pen-top
computer. The product must bear the
valid trademark FlyTM (products found
to be bearing an invalidly licensed or
used trademark are not excluded from
the scope).
• ZwipesTM: A notebook or notebook
organizer made with a blended
polyolefin writing surface as the cover
and pocket surfaces of the notebook,
suitable for writing using a speciallydeveloped permanent marker and erase
system (known as a ZwipesTM pen).
This system allows the marker portion
to mark the writing surface with a
permanent ink. The eraser portion of the
marker dispenses a solvent capable of
solubilizing the permanent ink allowing
the ink to be removed. The product
must bear the valid trademark ZwipesTM
(products found to be bearing an
invalidly licensed or used trademark are
not excluded from the scope).
• FiveStar®AdvanceTM: A notebook
or notebook organizer bound by a
continuous spiral, or helical, wire and
with plastic front and rear covers made
of a blended polyolefin plastic material
joined by 300 denier polyester, coated
on the backside with PVC (poly vinyl
chloride) coating, and extending the
entire length of the spiral or helical
wire. The polyolefin plastic covers are
of specific thickness; front cover is
0.019 inches (within normal
manufacturing tolerances) and rear
cover is 0.028 inches (within normal
manufacturing tolerances). Integral with
the stitching that attaches the polyester
spine covering, is captured both ends of
a 1’’ wide elastic fabric band. This band
is located 23⁄8’’ from the top of the front
plastic cover and provides pen or pencil
storage. Both ends of the spiral wire are
cut and then bent backwards to overlap
with the previous coil but specifically
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outside the coil diameter but inside the
polyester covering. During construction,
the polyester covering is sewn to the
front and rear covers face to face
(outside to outside) so that when the
book is closed, the stitching is
concealed from the outside. Both free
ends (the ends not sewn to the cover
and back) are stitched with a turned
edge construction. The flexible
polyester material forms a covering over
the spiral wire to protect it and provide
a comfortable grip on the product. The
product must bear the valid trademarks
FiveStar®AdvanceTM (products found to
be bearing an invalidly licensed or used
trademark are not excluded from the
scope).
• FiveStar FlexTM: A notebook, a
notebook organizer, or binder with
plastic polyolefin front and rear covers
joined by 300 denier polyester spine
cover extending the entire length of the
spine and bound by a 3-ring plastic
fixture. The polyolefin plastic covers are
of a specific thickness; front cover is
0.019 inches (within normal
manufacturing tolerances) and rear
cover is 0.028 inches (within normal
manufacturing tolerances). During
construction, the polyester covering is
sewn to the front cover face to face
(outside to outside) so that when the
book is closed, the stitching is
concealed from the outside. During
construction, the polyester cover is
sewn to the back cover with the outside
of the polyester spine cover to the inside
back cover. Both free ends (the ends not
sewn to the cover and back) are stitched
with a turned edge construction. Each
ring within the fixture is comprised of
a flexible strap portion that snaps into
a stationary post which forms a closed
binding ring. The ring fixture is riveted
with six metal rivets and sewn to the
back plastic cover and is specifically
positioned on the outside back cover.
The product must bear the valid
trademark FiveStar FlexTM (products
found to be bearing an invalidly
licensed or used trademark are not
excluded from the scope).
Merchandise subject to this order is
typically imported under headings
4810.22.5044, 4811.90.9050,
4811.90.9090, 4820.10.2010,
4820.10.2020, 4820.10.2030,
4820.10.2040, 4820.10.2050,
4820.10.2060, and 4820.10.4000 of the
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the
United States (HTSUS). The HTSUS
headings are provided for convenience
and customs purposes; however, the
written description of the scope of the
order is dispositive.
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Model Match Methodology
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On May 4, 2009, petitioner requested
that the Department modify its model
match methodology. We determine that
it would be inappropriate to make such
a substantial change in the model match
methodology at this late stage in the
administrative review. The physical
characteristics used in the model
matching hierarchy were established
during the LTFV investigation in this
proceeding by the Department, in
consultation with all parties.4 The
Department continued to use this model
match methodology in the first review
of this proceeding.5 In order to modify
the model match methodology,
according to section 782(g) of the Tariff
Act of 1930, as amended (the Act), the
Department must allow ‘‘reasonable
opportunity’’ for interested parties to
comment. See Koyo Seiko, 516 F. Supp.
2d 1323 at 1333 (Ct. Int’l Trade 2007);
see also Certain Frozen and Canned
Warmwater Shrimp from India: Final
Results of Administrative Review, and
accompanying Issues and Decision
Memorandum at Comment 4 (Shrimp
from India), 74 FR 33409 (July 13,
2009). It is the Department’s practice to
allow sufficient time to solicit
comments from all parties, consider the
merits of the proposed revisions,
including an opportunity for the
Department to clarify aspects of the
party’s proposal and the information
and basis that supports the proposal.6 In
the past, the Department has revised
4 See, e.g., Notice of Preliminary Determination of
Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Postponement of
Final Determination, and Affirmative Preliminary
Determination of Critical Circumstances in Part:
Certain Lined Paper Products from India, 71 FR
19706 (April 17, 2006), unchanged in the Final
Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value,
and Negative Determination of Critical
Circumstances: Certain Lined Paper Products from
India (India Lined Paper Investigation Final), 71 FR
45012 (August 8, 2006).
5 See Certain Lined Paper Products from India:
Preliminary Results of the First Antidumping Duty
Administrative Review, 73 FR 58548 (October 7,
2008), unchanged in the Notice of Final Results of
the First Antidumping Duty Administrative Review
(India Lined Paper AR1 Final) 74 FR 17149 (April
14, 2009).
6 See also Honey From Argentina: Final Results of
Antidumping Duty Administrative Review, 69 FR
30283 (May 27, 2004), and accompanying Issues
and Decision Memorandum at Comment 15
(declining to address arguments for changing the
model matching methodology raised for the first
time in the case brief); Certain Small Diameter
Carbon and Alloy Seamless Standard, Line, and
Pressure Pipe From Romania: Final Results of
Antidumping Duty Administrative Review and
Final Determination Not To Revoke Order in Part,
70 FR 7237 (Feb. 11, 2005), and accompanying
Issues and Decision Memorandum at Comment 10
(stating that arguments on the model matching
methodology should be presented early in the case).
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model match characteristics prior to the
issuance of questionnaires.7
In this case, petitioner submitted its
request for a change in model match
methodology on May 4, 2009, which
was six months after the initiation of
this review and 29 days before the
scheduled date of the preliminary
results for this review. At the time of the
request, the Department had already
issued the original and first
supplemental questionnaires to
respondents based on the same modelmatch methodology established in the
original investigation and the first
administrative review. Even with a
subsequent extension of the deadline for
completing the preliminary results, the
timing of the request did not allow the
Department sufficient time to solicit
comments from all interested parties, to
finalize the specifics of the model match
changes, and to issue a revised
questionnaire to respondents in time for
the preliminary results. Moreover,
parties have already committed
significant resources to preparing their
questionnaire responses, and petitioner
has commented on same, using the
original model match methodology. To
change the methodology at this time
would require the collection of
additional information and place an
increased burden on respondents.8
7 Structural Steel Beams from Korea: Notice of
Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative
Review, 70 FR 6837 (Feb. 9, 2005), and
accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum at
Comment 1 (noting that parties were invited to
comment prior to the issuance of questionnaires in
the third administrative review on model matching
changes which initially had been raised too late in
the second administrative review).
8 This process often takes a significant amount of
time, and may span more than one review period
before being implemented. See, e.g., Antifriction
Bearings and Parts Thereof from France, Germany,
Italy, Japan, Singapore, and the United Kingdom:
Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative
Reviews, Rescission of Administrative Reviews in
Part, and Determination To Revoke Order in Part
(Ball Bearings), 69 FR 55574 (September 15, 2004),
and accompanying Issues and Decision
Memorandum at Comment 2. The Department
declined to consider the issue of making a
fundamental change to the model match
methodology when it was first raised in the 2002–
2003 administrative review. Instead the Department
decided to allow further time for comment and
analysis of the issue in the context of the next
administrative review and to ensure that all parties
in the companion bearings cases were provided
ample opportunity to consider and provide
comment on the proposed change to the model
match methodology. See the accompanying
memorandum titled ‘‘Ball Bearings (and Parts
Thereof) From France, Germany, Italy, Japan,
Singapore, and the United Kingdom—Model-Match
Methodology’’ to James J. Jochum, Assistant
Secretary for Import Administration, from Jeffrey A.
May, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration, dated December 3, 2003, which is
being placed on the record of this segment of the
proceeding in the Central Records Unit (CRU) in
room 1117 of the Department’s main building. See
also Certain Pasta from Italy: Notice of Preliminary
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Therefore, consistent with the
Department’s practice, the Department
agrees, in part, with Navneet that
petitioner’s request for changing the
model match methodology in this
review was submitted too late to be
considered. For purposes of these
preliminary results of this review, we
have continued to rely on our
established model matching
methodology in this case. The
Department will consider the
petitioner’s arguments if raised at an
early date in the next proceeding.
Verification
As provided in section 782(i) of the
Act, we have verified information
provided by Navneet in the
administrative review of the order on
subject merchandise from India using
standard verification procedures,
including the examination of relevant
sales and cost information, financial
records, and the selection and review of
original documentation containing
relevant information. Our verification
results are outlined in the public
version of our verification report dated
August 17, 2009, which is on file in the
CRU.
During the sales verification, Navneet
reported four minor corrections which
the Department has accepted. In
addition, the Department made findings
with respect to bonus pack sales, retail
merchandising, and market research
selling activity in the United States. See
the Department’s Verification of Sales
Responses of Navneet Publications
(India) Ltd., in the Antidumping Review
of Certain Lined Paper Products from
India (Sales Verification Report), dated
August 17, 2009, at page 2 for a full
discussion.
Application of Facts Available
Section 776(a) of the Act provides that
the Department will apply ‘‘facts
otherwise available’’ if, inter alia,
necessary information is not available
on the record or an interested party: (1)
Withholds information that has been
requested by the Department; (2) fails to
provide such information within the
deadlines established, or in the form or
manner requested by the Department,
Results of Twelfth Antidumping Duty
Administrative Review (Pasta from Italy) 74 FR
39285 (August 6, 2009), and the accompanying
memorandum, titled ‘‘Antidumping Duty
Administrative Review of Certain Pasta from Italy:
Preliminary Model Match Clarification on Pasta
Wheat Code Classifications’’ to John M. Andersen,
Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary, through Melissa
Skinner, Office Director, AD/CVD Operations 3,
from James Terpstra, Program Manager, AD/CVD
Operations 3 for Antidumping and Countervailing
Duty Operations, dated July 31, 2009, which is
being placed on the record of this segment of the
proceeding.
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subject to subsections (c)(1) and (e) of
section 782 of the Act; (3) significantly
impedes a proceeding; or (4) provides
such information, but the information
cannot be verified.
As discussed in the ‘‘Background’’
section above, on November 25, 2008,
the Department selected Kejriwal and
Blue Bird as companies to be
individually examined in this review,
and on December 4, 2008, the
Department issued its original
questionnaire to Kejriwal and Blue Bird.
See the Respondent Selection Memo
and the Department’s December 4, 2008,
Letter to Kejriwal and Blue Bird. The
review of Kejriwal has since been
rescinded. See Rescission and
Preliminary Extension Notice.
With respect to Blue Bird, the due
date for the original questionnaire
response was January 12, 2009. As
noted in footnote 3 and in the
‘‘Background’’ section, above, Blue Bird
made three extension requests (fiveweeks, two-weeks, and 13-weeks,
respectively) to respond to the original
questionnaire. The Department granted
a three-week and a two-week extension,
respectively, in response to Blue Bird’s
first and second extension requests. In
response to Blue Bird’s third request for
a 13-week extension, however, the
Department determined that it could
only grant a maximum extension of two
additional weeks because (1) the
Department had previously granted Blue
Bird two extensions for a total of five
weeks; and (2) Blue Bird’s third
extension request was impractical
because the requested due date, May 18,
2009, was only 15 days before the
original scheduled date of the
preliminary results for this review.9 The
revised deadline for Blue Bird to
respond to the Department’s Sections B
through D questionnaire was March 3,
2009. However, despite multiple
extensions, Blue Bird never submitted
any responses to the Department’s
Sections B through D questionnaire. By
failing to respond to the Department’s
9 In its letter to Blue Bird dated February 13,
2009, the Department further stated that it could
only grant a two-week extension rather than a 13week extension because ‘‘prior to issuing the
preliminary results, the Department must have
complete, reliable, and accurate sales and costs
information submitted by Blue Bird. In addition,
the Department must have adequate time to review
and analyze such sales and costs information and
issue and analyze responses to any necessary
supplemental questionnaires prior to issuance of
the preliminary results. Further, because Blue Bird
has not been reviewed previously, the Department
planned to conduct verification in this segment of
the proceeding. Therefore, it is impracticable for the
Department to grant Blue Bird a three-month
extension until May 18, 2009, which comes 15 days
before the scheduled date for issuance of the
preliminary results.’’
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15:25 Oct 06, 2009
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requests, Blue Bird withheld requested
information and significantly impeded
the proceeding. Therefore, pursuant to
sections 776(a)(2)(A) and (C) of the Act,
the Department preliminarily finds that
the use of facts available for Blue Bird
is appropriate.
According to section 776(b) of the
Act, if the Department finds that an
interested party fails to cooperate by not
acting to the best of its ability to comply
with requests for information, the
Department may use an inference that is
adverse to the interests of that party in
selecting from the facts otherwise
available. See also India Lined Paper
AR1 Final; Notice of Final Results of
Antidumping Duty Administrative
Review: Stainless Steel Bar from India,
70 FR 54023, 54025–26 (September 13,
2005); and Notice of Final
Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value and Final Negative Critical
Circumstances: Carbon and Certain
Alloy Steel Wire Rod from Brazil, 67 FR
55792, 55794–96 (August 30, 2002).
Adverse inferences are appropriate ‘‘to
ensure that the party does not obtain a
more favorable result by failing to
cooperate than if it had cooperated
fully.’’ See Statement of Administrative
Action accompanying the Uruguay
Round Agreements Act, H.R. Rep. No.
103–316, Vol. 1, at 870 (1994) (SAA),
reprinted in 1994 U.S.C.C.A.N. 4040,
4198–99. Furthermore, ‘‘affirmative
evidence of bad faith on the part of a
respondent is not required before the
Department may make an adverse
inference.’’ See Antidumping Duties;
Countervailing Duties; Final Rule, 62 FR
27296, 27340 (May 19, 1997); see also
Nippon Steel Corp. v. United States, 337
F.3d 1373, 1382–83 (Fed. Cir. 2003)
(Nippon).
In this case, the Department granted
Blue Bird three extensions for a total of
seven weeks. Despite the clear
explanation in the Department’s
February 13, 2009, letter concerning its
antidumping procedures and time limits
imposed by the statute, and despite
multiple extensions granted by the
Department, Blue Bird never responded
to the Department’s Section B through D
questionnaires. Not only did it not take
the opportunity to respond to the
Department’s questionnaire, Blue Bird
ceased to communicate with the
Department after its third extension
request. Therefore, we preliminarily
find that Blue Bird did not act to the
best of its ability in this proceeding,
within the meaning of section 776(b) of
the Act, because it failed to respond to
the Department’s requests for
information and failed to provide any
additional information. Thus, an
adverse inference is warranted in
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Sfmt 4703
selecting from the facts otherwise
available with respect to Blue Bird. See
Nippon, 337 F.3d at 1382–83.
Section 776(b) of the Act provides
that the Department may use as AFA
information derived from: (1) The
petition; (2) the final determination in
the investigation; (3) any previous
review; or (4) any other information
placed on the record. The Department’s
practice, when selecting an AFA rate
from among the possible sources of
information, has been to ensure that the
margin is sufficiently adverse ‘‘as to
effectuate the statutory purposes of the
adverse facts available rule to induce
respondents to provide the Department
with complete and accurate information
in a timely manner.’’ See, e.g., Certain
Steel Concrete Reinforcing Bars from
Turkey; Final Results and Rescission of
Antidumping Duty Administrative
Review in Part, 71 FR 65082, 65084
(November 7, 2006).
In order to ensure that the margin is
sufficiently adverse so as to induce
cooperation, we have preliminarily
assigned a rate of 72.96 percent, which
is the highest transaction-specific rate
calculated for a respondent in this
review. Since this is not secondary
information, we do not have to
corroborate this rate pursuant to section
776(c) of the Act. The Department finds
that this rate is sufficiently high to
ensure that the respondent does not
benefit from its failure to cooperate and
to encourage participation in future
segments of this proceeding in
accordance with section 776(b) of the
Act. When the Department selects a
transaction-specific margin to use as
AFA it analyzes the underlying
transaction to ensure that it is not
aberrational. See, e.g., Magnesium Metal
From the Russian Federation: Final
Results and Partial Rescission of
Antidumping Duty Administrative
Review, 74 FR 39919 (August 10, 2009).
For example, if the highest margin
involves a transaction with an
unusually small quantity, or involves an
unusual product, the Department may
reject it as aberrational. However, none
of these factors are present for the
margins in this review. See Selection of
AFA Margin for Blue Bird for our
analysis of the relevant transactions.
Product Comparisons
In accordance with section 771(16) of
the Act, all products produced by
Navneet covered by the description in
the ‘‘Scope of the Order’’ section above
and sold in India during the POR are
considered to be foreign like products
for purposes of determining appropriate
product comparisons to U.S. sales. We
have relied on eight criteria to match
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U.S. sales of subject merchandise to
comparison market sales of the foreign
like product: (1) Form, (2) paper
volume, (3) brightness, (4) binding type,
(5) cover material, (6) back material, (7)
number of inserts, and (8) insert
material. Where there were no sales of
identical merchandise in the home
market made in the ordinary course of
trade to compare to U.S. sales, we
compared U.S. sales to the next most
similar foreign like product on the basis
of the characteristics listed above.
For purposes of the preliminary
results, where appropriate, we have
calculated the adjustment for
differences in merchandise based on the
difference in the variable cost of
manufacturing (VCOM) between each
U.S. model and the most similar home
market model selected for comparison.
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Normal Value Comparisons
To determine whether sales of CLPP
from Navneet to the United States were
made at less than NV, we compared EP
to the NV, as described in the ‘‘Export
Price’’ and ‘‘Normal Value’’ sections of
this notice. In accordance with section
777A(d)(2) of the Act, we calculated
monthly weighted-average prices for NV
and compared these to individual U.S.
transaction prices. We used the
information provide by Navneet,
including certain minor changes from
verification. See Sales Verification
Report at page 2.
Export Price
For all U.S. sales made by Navneet,
we used the EP methodology, in
accordance with section 772(a) of the
Act, because the subject merchandise
was sold directly to the first unaffiliated
purchaser in the United States prior to
importation and constructed export
price methodology was not warranted
based on the facts of record. We based
EP on packed prices to the first
unaffiliated purchaser in the United
States. Navneet reported that it did not
offer any discounts or rebates in the U.S.
market; therefore, the EP prices were not
reduced to reflect discounts or rebates.
In accordance with section
772(c)(2)(A) of the Act, we made
deductions, where appropriate, for
movement expenses including foreign
inland freight from plant/warehouse to
the port of exportation, foreign
brokerage and handling, and foreign bill
of lading charges. In addition, we
deducted the costs for the sales of nonsubject merchandise that were included
in the value pack sales, where
appropriate. We also increased EP by an
amount equal to the countervailing duty
(CVD) rate attributed to export subsidies
in the most recently completed
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15:25 Oct 06, 2009
Jkt 220001
countervailing duty administrative
review of CLPP from India, in
accordance with section 772(c)(1)(C) of
the Act.
Normal Value
Selection of Comparison Market
To determine whether there was a
sufficient volume of sales in the home
market to serve as a viable basis for
calculating NV, we compared Navneet’s
volume of home market sales of the
foreign like product to the volume of its
U.S. sales of the subject merchandise.
Pursuant to sections 773(a)(1)(B) and
773(a)(1)(C) of the Act, because Navneet
had an aggregate volume of home
market sales of the foreign like product
that was greater than five percent of its
aggregate volume of U.S. sales of the
subject merchandise, we determined
that the home market was viable.
Level of Trade
In accordance with section
773(a)(1)(B) of the Act, to the extent
practicable, the Department determines
NV based on sales in the comparison
market at the same level of trade (LOT)
as the EP or CEP transactions. In order
to perform the LOT analysis, we
examine the selling functions provided
to different customer categories to
evaluate the LOT in a particular market.
Specifically, we compare the selling
functions performed for home market
sales with those performed with respect
to the EP or CEP transactions, after
deductions for economic activities
occurring in the United States, pursuant
to section 772(d) of the Act and 19 CFR
351.412, to determine if the home
market LOT constituted a different LOT
than the EP or CEP LOT.
Consistent with 19 CFR 351.412, to
determine whether comparison market
sales were at a different LOT, we
examined stages in the marketing
process and selling functions along the
chain of distribution between the
producer and the unaffiliated (or arm’slength) customers. If the comparison
market sales were at a different LOT and
the differences affect price
comparability, as manifested in a
pattern of consistent price differences
between the sales on which NV is based
and comparison market sales at the LOT
of the export transaction, we will make
an LOT adjustment under section
773(a)(7)(A) of the Act.
Navneet reported that it has five
channels of distribution or five LOTs in
the home market (i.e., distributors with
merchandising—full service;
distributors with no merchandising—
limited service; retail chain stores;
institutional end-users who purchase
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51563
materials for their own use; and schools
that purchase customized products for
their own use and for selling to
students).
Section 351.412(c)(2) of the
Department’s regulations provides that
the Department will determine that
sales are made at different LOTs if they
are made at different marketing stages
(or their equivalent). Substantial
differences in selling activities are a
necessary, but not a sufficient, condition
for determining that there is a difference
in the stage of marketing. Some overlap
in selling activities will not preclude a
determination that sales are at different
stages of marketing.
We disagree with Navneet that there
are five LOTs in the home market. Our
analysis of the selling activities for
Navneet shows that Navneet performs
similar selling activities for different
customer categories, although some of
the activities were at different levels of
intensity. Moreover, some selling
activities within the claimed LOT1 are
at a higher level of intensity than the
same selling activities in the claimed
LOT2 through LOT5. In addition, there
is overlap among the channels of
distribution for the different customer
categories between LOT1 and LOT2
through LOT5 customers. Although
there are differences in intensity of
selling activities among LOT2 through
LOT5 customers, this, in and of itself,
does not show a substantial difference
in selling activities that would form the
basis for finding distinct LOTs. See, e.g.,
Certain Frozen Warmwater Shrimp from
Ecuador: Final Results of Antidumping
Duty Administrative Review, 72 FR
52070 (September 12, 2007), and
accompanying Issues and Decision
Memorandum at Comment 4. The
differences in Navneet’s selling
activities chart indicate that there are
two LOTs in the home market: (1) LOT1
and (2) a combined LOT2, which is
comprised of Navneet’s reported LOT2
through LOT5. The selling activities in
the combined LOT2 in the home market
are comparable to the selling activities
in the LOT in the U. S. market. Due to
the proprietary nature of this issue,
please refer to Navneet’s Preliminary
Calculation Memorandum for further
discussion, dated September 30, 2009.
In the U.S. market, Navneet reported
that its sales were made through one
channel of distribution to one customer
category, and therefore, at one LOT. The
Department has determined that
Navneet’s home market sales in the
combined LOT2 are at the same stage of
marketing as the U.S. sales. We only
compared home market sales in the
combined LOT2 to the U.S. sales and
determined that no LOT adjustment for
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Navneet’s sales to the United States was
necessary.
Cost of Production Analysis
A ‘‘sales-below-cost’’ analysis was
conducted in the investigation with
respect to Navneet, pursuant to section
773(b) of the Act, because there were
reasonable grounds to ‘‘believe or
suspect’’ that sales of the foreign like
product have been made below the cost
of production (COP). However, in the
investigation, the Department found that
Navneet failed to provide the required
information in the manner requested
and therefore determined that Navneet
did not act to the best of its ability.
Consequently, in selecting from among
the facts otherwise available, the
Department found that the use of AFA
was warranted under section 776(a)(2)
of the Act. See India Lined Paper
Investigation Final. In the first
administrative review, Navneet was a
non-selected company. See India Lined
Paper AR1 Final.
Because Navneet failed to act to the
best of its ability in the only proceeding
in which it was individually examined
by the Department, we therefore have
reasonable grounds to believe or
suspect, pursuant to section
773(b)(2)(A)(ii) of the Act, that sales of
the foreign like product under
consideration for the determination of
NV in this review may have been made
at prices below COP. Thus, pursuant to
section 773(b)(1) of the Act, we
examined whether sales from Navneet
in the home market were made at prices
below the COP.
In accordance with section 773(b)(3)
of the Act, we calculated a weightedaverage COP based on the sum of the
cost of materials and fabrication for the
foreign like product, plus amounts for
selling, general and administrative
expenses (SG&A) and packing expenses.
For these preliminary results, we have
adjusted Navneet’s reported cost of
manufacturing to include common
production costs not allocated to
divisions and other common production
costs of the stationery division not
allocated to subdivisions. We have
calculated the G&A expense for each
control number (CONNUM) based on
the G&A ratio submitted by Navneet in
its May 26, 2009, COP/constructed
value (CV) file. As Navneet did not
incur net financial expense during fiscal
year 2008, we excluded the interest
expense (INTEX) field from the
calculation of COP for each CONNUM.
We calculated the COP and CV of all
CONNUMs sold in the home market to
exclude the central excise tax on raw
material inputs. For further details, see
the Memorandum to Neal M. Halper,
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15:25 Oct 06, 2009
Jkt 220001
Director, Office of Accounting, through
Michael P. Martin, Lead Accountant,
from Robert B. Greger, Senior
Accountant, titled ‘‘Antidumping Duty
Administrative Review of Certain Lined
Paper Products from India: Cost of
Production and Constructed Value
Calculation Adjustments for the
Preliminary Results—Navneet
Publications (India) Ltd.,’’ dated
September 30, 2009.
Test of Comparison Market Prices
As required under section 773(b)(2) of
the Act, we compared the weightedaverage COP to the per-unit price of the
comparison market sales of the foreign
like product, to determine whether
these sales were made at prices below
the COP within an extended period of
time in substantial quantities, and
whether such prices were sufficient to
permit the recovery of all costs within
a reasonable period of time. We
determined the net comparison market
prices for the below-cost test by
subtracting from the gross unit price any
applicable movement charges,
discounts, rebates, direct and indirect
selling expenses and packing expenses
which were excluded from COP for
comparison purposes. In addition, we
made an adjustment for excise taxes that
were paid on certain inputs that were
included in the price. See also excise
tax discussion below.
Results of COP Test
Pursuant to sections 773(b)(2)(B) and
(C)(i) of the Act, where less than 20
percent of sales of a given product
during the POR were at prices less than
the COP, we did not disregard any
below-cost sales of that product because
we determined that the below-cost sales
were not made in ‘‘substantial
quantities’’ within an extended period
of time. Where 20 percent or more of
Navneet’s sales of a given product
during the POR were at prices less than
the COP, we determined such sales to
have been made in ‘‘substantial
quantities.’’ See sections 773(b)(2)(B)
and (C) of the Act. Further, such sales
were made within an extended period of
time, in accordance with section
773(b)(2)(B) of the Act. In such cases,
because we compared prices to PORaverage costs, we also determined that
such sales were not made at prices
which would permit recovery of all
costs within a reasonable period of time,
in accordance with section 773(b)(2)(D)
of the Act. Therefore, for purposes of
this administrative review, we
disregarded below-cost sales of a given
product and used the remaining sales as
the basis for determining NV, in
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Sfmt 4703
accordance with section 773(b)(1) of the
Act.
Calculation of Normal Value Based on
Comparison Market Prices
We based home market prices on
packed prices to unaffiliated purchasers
in India. Where appropriate, in
accordance with section 773(a)(6)(B) of
the Act, we deducted from the starting
price inland freight. Pursuant to 19 CFR
351.401(c), we deducted rebates and
discounts. In accordance with sections
773(a)(6)(A) and (B) of the Act, we
added U.S. packing costs and deducted
comparison market packing,
respectively. We also made adjustments
for Navneet, in accordance with 19 CFR
351.410(e), for indirect selling expenses
incurred in the home market or the
United States where commissions were
granted on sales in one market but not
in the other, the (‘‘commission offset’’).
Specifically, where commissions are
incurred in one market, but not in the
other, we will limit the amount of such
allowance to the amount of either the
selling expenses incurred in the one
market or the commissions allowed in
the other market, whichever is less.
In addition, for comparisons made to
EP sales, we made adjustments for
differences in circumstances of sale
(COS) pursuant to section
773(a)(6)(C)(iii) of the Act and 19 CFR
351.410(b) by deducting direct selling
expenses incurred for home market
sales (credit expense) and adding U.S.
direct selling expenses (credit, bank
charges, and commissions directly
linked to sales transactions). In
accordance with section 773(a)(1)(B)(i)
of the Act, we based NV on LOTH2
sales. See the ‘‘Level of Trade’’ section
above.
Finally, consistent with section
773(a)(6)(B)(iii) of the Act, we made an
adjustment for central excise taxes that
Navneet paid on raw material inputs
used to produce merchandise that was
sold in the home market that were not
paid on the same inputs used to
produce merchandise that was exported
from India. Under Indian law, Navneet
was prohibited from charging this excise
tax on sales of school supplies. In
addition, the excise tax that Navneet
paid on inputs into school supplies was
not refunded and was not otherwise
recovered by Navneet. Therefore, we
find the tax is included in the price and
adjustment is warranted. For products
other than school supplies, Navneet
reported home market selling prices net
of the excise tax.
Currency Conversion
We made currency conversions into
U.S. dollars in accordance with section
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773A(a) of the Act based on exchange
rates in effect on the dates of the U.S.
sales, as certified by the Federal Reserve
Bank.
Non-Selected Rate
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The statute and the Department’s
regulations do not directly address the
establishment of rates to be applied to
companies not selected for individual
examination where the Department
limited its examination in an
administrative review pursuant to
section 777A(c)(2) of the Act. However,
the Department normally determines the
rates for non-selected companies in
reviews in a manner that is consistent
with section 735(c)(5) of the Act.
Section 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act instructs
the Department to calculate an all-others
rate using the weighted average of the
dumping margins established for the
producers/exporters individually
examined, excluding any zero or de
minimis margins or any margins based
on total facts available.
In this review, Navneet is the only
respondent for which the Department
has calculated a company-specific rate
that is based on the average of the
margins calculated during the review,
other than those which were zero, de
minimis, or based on total facts
available. Therefore, for purposes of
these preliminary results, the 22
remaining non-selected companies
subject to this review will receive the
rate calculated for Navneet in this
review. See also the ‘‘Suspension of
Liquidation’’ section, below.
Manufacturer/exporter
Creative Divya ..........................
Exel India Pvt. Ltd. ...................
FFI International .......................
Global Art India Inc. ..................
International Greetings Pvt. Ltd.
Karim General Handmade
Paper DIAR ...........................
M/S Super ImpEx. ....................
Magic International ...................
Marigold ExIm Pvt. Ltd. ............
Marisa International ..................
Pentagon Waterlines Pvt. Ltd. ..
Pioneer Stationery Pvt. Ltd. .....
Rajvansh International ..............
Riddhi Enterprises ....................
SAB International ......................
TKS Overseas ..........................
Unlimited Accessories Worldwide .......................................
V. Joshi Co. ..............................
Weighted
average
margin
(percent)
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
Public Comment
The Department will disclose
calculations performed within five days
of the date of publication of this notice
to the parties to this proceeding in
accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
Interested parties may submit case briefs
no later than 30 days after the date of
publication of these preliminary results
of review. See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(ii).
Rebuttal briefs are limited to issues
raised in the case briefs and may be
filed no later than five days after the
time limit for filing the case briefs. See
19 CFR 351.309(d). Parties submitting
arguments in this proceeding are
requested to submit with the argument:
(1) A statement of the issue, (2) a brief
Preliminary Results of the Review
summary of the argument, and (3) a
We preliminarily determine that
table of authorities, in accordance with
weighted-average dumping margins
19 CFR 351.309(d)(2). Further, parties
exist for the respondents for the period
submitting case and/or rebuttal briefs
September 1, 2007, through August 31,
are requested to provide the Department
2008, as follows:
with an additional electronic copy of
the public version of any such
Weighted
comments on a computer diskette. Case
average
Manufacturer/exporter
margin
and rebuttal briefs must be served on
(percent)
interested parties in accordance with 19
CFR 351.303(f).
Navneet Publications (India)
An interested party may request a
Ltd. ........................................
2.08
hearing within 30 days of publication of
Blue Bird ...................................
72.96
these preliminary results. See 19 CFR
351.310(c). Any hearing, if requested,
Review-Specific Average Rate
ordinarily will be held two days after
Applicable to the 22 Non-Selected
the due date of the rebuttal briefs in
Companies Subject to This Review:
accordance with 19 CFR 351.310(d)(1).
The Department will issue the final
Weighted
results of this administrative review,
average
Manufacturer/exporter
margin
which will include the results of its
(percent)
analysis of issues raised in any such
Agility Logistics Pvt. Ltd. ..........
2.08 comments, or at a hearing, if requested,
within 120 days of publication of these
Ceal Shipping Logistics Pvt.
Ltd. ........................................
2.08 preliminary results, unless extended.
Cello International Pvt. Ltd. ......
2.08 See section 751(a)(3)(A) of the Act, and
Corporate Stationary Pvt. Ltd. ..
2.08 19 CFR 351.213(h).
VerDate Nov<24>2008
15:25 Oct 06, 2009
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Fmt 4703
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51565
Assessment Rate
Upon completion of the final results
of this administrative review, the
Department shall determine, and CBP
shall assess, antidumping duties on all
appropriate entries. Pursuant to 19 CFR
351.212(b)(1), the Department will
calculate importer-specific assessment
rates for each respondent based on the
ratio of the total amount of antidumping
duties calculated for the examined sales
to the total entered value of those sales.
Where the respondent did not report the
entered value for U.S. sales, we have
calculated importer-specific assessment
rates for the merchandise in question by
aggregating the dumping margins
calculated for all U.S. sales to each
importer and dividing this amount by
the total quantity of those sales. To
determine whether the duty assessment
rates were de minimis, in accordance
with the requirement set forth in 19 CFR
351.106(c)(2), we calculated importerspecific ad valorem rates based on the
estimated entered value. Where the
assessment rate is above de minimis, we
will instruct CBP to assess duties on all
entries of subject merchandise by that
importer. Pursuant to 19 CFR
351.106(c)(2), we will instruct CBP to
liquidate without regard to antidumping
duties any entries for which the
assessment rate is de minimis (i.e., less
than 0.50 percent). The Department
intends to issue assessment instructions
directly to CBP 15 days after publication
of the final results of this review.
The Department clarified its
‘‘automatic assessment’’ regulation on
May 6, 2003. See Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Proceedings:
Assessment of Antidumping Duties, 68
FR 23954 (May 6, 2003). This
clarification will apply to entries of
subject merchandise during the POR
produced by the respondents subject to
this review for which the reviewed
companies did not know that the
merchandise which it sold to an
intermediary (e.g., a reseller, trading
company, or exporter) was destined for
the United States. In such instances, we
will instruct CBP to liquidate
unreviewed entries at the all-others rate
if there is no rate for the intermediary
involved in the transaction. For a full
discussion of this clarification, see id.
Cash Deposit Requirements
To calculate the cash deposit rate for
Navneet, we divided its total dumping
margin by the total net value of its sales
during the review period. For the
responsive companies which were not
selected for individual review, we have
calculated a cash deposit rate based on
the simple average of the cash deposit
E:\FR\FM\07OCN1.SGM
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51566
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 193 / Wednesday, October 7, 2009 / Notices
rates calculated for the companies
selected for individual review. In this
instance, there is only one non-AFA rate
which we applied.
The following deposit rates will be
effective upon publication of the final
results of this administrative review for
all shipments of CLPP from India
entered, or withdrawn from warehouse,
for consumption on or after the
publication date, as provided by section
751(a)(2)(C) of the Act: (1) The cash
deposit rate for companies subject to
this review will be the rate established
in the final results of this review, except
if the rate is less than 0.5 percent and,
therefore, de minimis, no cash deposit
will be required; (2) for previously
reviewed or investigated companies not
listed above, the cash deposit rate will
continue to be the company-specific rate
published for the most recent final
results for a review in which that
manufacturer or exporter participated;
(3) if the exporter is not a firm covered
in this review, a prior review, or the
original less-than-fair-value (LTFV)
investigation, but the manufacturer is,
the cash deposit rate will be the rate
established for the most recent final
results for the manufacturer of the
merchandise; and (4) if neither the
exporter nor the manufacturer is a firm
covered in this or any previous review
conducted by the Department, the cash
deposit rate will be 3.91 percent, the allothers rate established in the LTFV
investigation. See Lined Paper Orders.10
These cash deposit requirements, when
imposed, shall remain in effect until
further notice.
erowe on DSK5CLS3C1PROD with NOTICES
Notification to Importers
This notice also serves as a
preliminary reminder to importers of
their responsibility under 19 CFR
351.402(f) to file a certificate regarding
the reimbursement of antidumping
duties prior to liquidation of the
relevant entries during this review
period. Failure to comply with this
requirement could result in the
Secretary’s presumption that
reimbursement of antidumping duties
occurred and the subsequent assessment
of double antidumping duties.
These preliminary results of
administrative review are issued and
published in accordance with sections
751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act and 19
CFR 351.221(b)(4).
10 See Notice of Amended Final Determination of
Sales at Less Than Fair Value: Certain Lined Paper
Products from the People’s Republic of China;
Notice of Antidumping Duty Orders: Certain Lined
Paper Products from India, Indonesia and the
People’s Republic of China; and Notice of
Countervailing Duty Orders: Certain Lined Paper
Products from India and Indonesia, 71 FR 56949
(September 28, 2006) (Lined Paper Orders).
VerDate Nov<24>2008
15:25 Oct 06, 2009
Jkt 220001
Dated: September 30, 2009.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Acting Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration.
[FR Doc. E9–24210 Filed 10–6–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A–570–863]
Seventh Administrative Review of
Honey From the People’s Republic of
China: Second Extension of Time Limit
for the Preliminary Results
AGENCY: Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
EFFECTIVE DATE: October 7, 2009.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Catherine Bertrand, AD/CVD
Operations, Office 9, Import
Administration, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution
Avenue, NW, Washington DC 20230;
telephone- (202) 482–3207.
Background
On February 2, 2009, the Department
of Commerce (‘‘Department’’) published
a notice of initiation of an
administrative review of honey from the
People’s Republic of China (‘‘PRC’’),
covering the period December 1, 2007
through November 30, 2008. See
Initiation of Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Administrative
Reviews and Requests for Revocation in
Part, 74 FR 5821 (February 2, 2009). On
March 6, 2009, after receiving comments
on U.S. Customs and Border Protection
data, the Department selected Anhui
Native Produce Import & Export Corp.
(‘‘Anhui Native’’) and Qinhuangdao
Municipal Dafeng Industrial Co., Ltd.
(‘‘QMD’’) as the mandatory respondents
for this review.
The Department sent its antidumping
questionnaire to Anhui Native and QMD
on March 9, 2009. The Department was
unable to deliver its questionnaire to
QMD due to incorrect addresses. See
Memorandum to the File from Blaine
Wiltse, Case Analyst, RE: Seventh
Administrative Review of Honey from
the People’s Republic of China (‘‘PRC’’):
Incorrect Addresses for QMD, dated
March 27, 2009. On March 30, 2009,
Dongtai Peak Honey Industry Co., Ltd.
(‘‘Dongtai Peak’’) requested treatment as
a voluntary respondent, and submitted
its Section A response to the
Department.
On April 13, 2009, the Department
selected Dongtai Peak as a voluntary
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
respondent for this review. On April 14,
2009, Dongtai Peak submitted its
Sections C and D response to the
Department. On April 15, 2009, Anhui
Native withdrew its participation from
the current review.
On June 8, 2009, and June 16, 2009,
the Department sent its Supplemental
Sections A, C, and D Questionnaire and
its Importer Specific Supplemental
Questionnaire to Dongtai Peak. On July
8, 2009, and July 13, 2009, Dongtai Peak
submitted its response to the
Department’s Importer Specific
Supplemental Questionnaire and
Supplemental Sections A, C, and D
Questionnaire. The Department
previously extended this review by 60
days. See Seventh Administrative
Review of Honey from the People’s
Republic of China: Extension of Time
Limit for the Preliminary Results, 74 FR
41679 (August 18, 2009). The
preliminary results of this
administrative review are currently due
on November 2, 2009.
Extension of Time Limit for the
Preliminary Results
The Department determines that
completion of the preliminary results of
this review by November 2, 2009 is not
practicable. The Department requires
more time to gather and analyze
surrogate value information pertaining
to this company. Additionally, the
Department intends to provide
additional time for interested parties to
provide comments on supplemental
questionnaires and suggested surrogate
values. Lastly, the Department requires
additional time to analyze the
supplemental questionnaire that was
already issued. Therefore, in accordance
with section 751(a)(3)(A) of the Tariff
Act of 1930, as amended (‘‘Act’’), we are
extending the time period for issuing
the preliminary results of review by 45
days until December 16, 2009. The final
results continue to be due 120 days after
the publication of the preliminary
results.
This notice is published pursuant to
section 751(a)(3)(A) of the Act and 19
CFR 351.213(h)(2).
Dated: September 30, 2009.
John M. Andersen,
Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
Operations.
[FR Doc. E9–24239 Filed 10–6–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–S
E:\FR\FM\07OCN1.SGM
07OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 193 (Wednesday, October 7, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 51558-51566]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-24210]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A-533-843]
Certain Lined Paper Products From India: Notice of Preliminary
Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review
AGENCY: Import Administration, International Trade Administration, U.S.
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce (the Department) is conducting an
administrative review of the antidumping duty order on certain lined
paper products (CLPP) from India. For the period September 1, 2007,
through August 31, 2008, we have preliminarily determined that U.S.
sales have been made below normal value (NV) by Navneet Publications
(India) Limited (Navneet) and Blue Bird India Ltd. (Blue Bird). Because
Blue Bird is a selected mandatory respondent and was not responsive to
the Department's requests for information, we have preliminarily
assigned to Blue Bird a margin based on adverse facts available (AFA).
If these preliminary results are adopted in our final results, we will
instruct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to assess antidumping
duties based on the difference between the export price (EP) and NV.
See ``Preliminary Results of Review'' section of this notice.
Interested parties are invited to comment on these preliminary results.
DATES: Effective Date: October 7, 2009
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Stephanie Moore or Cindy Robinson, AD/
CVD Operations, Office 3, Import Administration, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th Street and
Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20230; telephone (202) 482-
3692 or (202) 482-3797, respectively.
Background
On September 2, 2008, the Department issued a notice of opportunity
to request an administrative review of this order for the period of
review (POR) of September 1, 2007, through August 31, 2008. See
Antidumping or Countervailing Duty Order, Finding, or Suspended
Investigation: Opportunity To Request Administrative Review, 73 FR
51272 (September 2, 2008).
Pursuant to requests from interested parties,\1\ the Department
published in
[[Page 51559]]
the Federal Register the notice of initiation of this antidumping duty
administrative review with respect to 25 companies, including Navneet,
Kejriwal Paper Limited (Kejriwal) and Blue Bird for the period
September 1, 2007, through August 31, 2008. See Initiation of
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Administrative Reviews and Deferral
of Administrative Review, 73 FR 64305 (October 29, 2008) (Initiation
Notice).\2\ On November 25, 2008, the Department selected Kejriwal and
Blue Bird as companies to be individually examined in this, the second
administrative review of the antidumping duty order on CLPP from India.
See Memorandum to Melissa Skinner from George McMahon titled ``Certain
Lined Paper Products from India: Selection of Respondents for
Individual Review'' (Respondent Selection Memo), dated November 25,
2008. On December 4, 2008, the Department issued an antidumping
questionnaire (original questionnaire) to Kejriwal and Blue Bird with a
due date of January 12, 2009.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ On September 29, 2008, the Department received a timely
request for an administrative review filed on behalf of Kejriwal
Paper Limited and a timely request for an administrative review
filed on behalf of Navneet. On September 30, 2008, the Department
received a timely request for an administrative review of the
following 25 companies, filed on behalf of the Association of
American School Paper Suppliers (the Association or Petitioner), a
domestic interested party: Agility Logistics Pvt. Ltd., Blue Bird,
Ceal Shipping Logistics Pvt. Ltd., Cello International Pvt. Ltd.,
Corporate Stationary Pvt. Ltd., Creative Divya, Exel India Pvt.
Ltd., FFI International, Global Art India Inc., International
Greetings Pvt. Ltd., Karim General Handmade Paper DIAR, Kejriwal
Exports, M/S Super ImpEx., Magic International, Marigold ExIm Pvt.
Ltd., Marisa International, Navneet Publications (India) Ltd.,
Pentagon Waterlines Pvt. Ltd., Pioneer Stationery Pvt. Ltd.,
Rajvansh International, Riddhi Enterprises, SAB International, TKS
Overseas, Unlimited Accessories Worldwide, and V. Joshi Co.
We inadvertently listed Kejriwal Paper Limited and Kejriwal
Exports separately in our notice of initiation of this review.
However, in Kejriwal Paper Limited's response to the Department's
questionnaire, Kejriwal Exports was identified as a division of
Kejriwal Paper Limited, and not as a separate company. Therefore,
Kejriwal Exports should not be assigned a separate rate.
Accordingly, the Department's initiation is on Kejriwal Paper
Limited and Kejriwal Exports, (collectively Kejriwal Paper Limited).
See Initiation Notice.
\2\ See also Initiation of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
Administrative Reviews, 73 FR 70964 (November 24, 2008) at footnote
1, in which the Department states, ``{w{time} e note that the
Department erred by inadvertently including the manufacturer/
exporter name: ``Ria ImpEx Pvt. Ltd.'' in the prior initiation
notice under case number A-533-843 for the period of review: 9/1/07-
8/31/08.'' See 73 FR 64305 (October 29, 2008). The Department did
not receive a timely request to review Ria ImpEx Pvt. Ltd. for case
number A-533-843, therefore, the Department retracts its initiation
of an administrative review of the antidumping order with respect to
Ria ImpEx Pvt. Ltd. for the POR.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
After two extension requests \3\ to file its response to the
original questionnaire, Blue Bird submitted its Section A questionnaire
response on February 3, 2009. On February 10, 2009, Blue Bird requested
a 13-week extension of time from February 16 to May 18, 2009, to
respond to the Sections B, C, and D of the Department's original
questionnaire. In light of the fact that the Department had previously
granted two extensions and that the requested due date by Blue Bird,
May 18, 2009, was only 15 days before the scheduled date of the
preliminary results for this review, the Department granted Blue Bird a
two-week extension until March 3, 2009. Nonetheless, Blue Bird failed
to respond to the Department's Sections B through D questionnaire and
had no further communication with the Department. See the Department's
letter to Blue Bird dated February 13, 2009 (Extension 3). See also the
``Application of Facts Available'' section below for further details.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ On January 9, 2009, in response to Blue Bird's January 8,
2009, letter requesting a five-week extension until February 16,
2009, to file a response to the Department's original questionnaire,
the Department, due to time constraints, granted a three-week
extension until February 3, 2009 (Extension 1). Subsequently, on
January 29, 2009, in response to Blue Bird's January 23, 2009,
letter requesting a two-week extension until February 16, 2009, to
file a response to Sections B through D of the Department's original
questionnaire, the Department granted a full extension to Blue Bird
to respond to Sections B through D until February 16, 2009
(Extension 2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On December 22, 2008, both Kejriwal and petitioner timely withdrew
their requests for a review of Kejriwal. On January 2, 2009, petitioner
requested that, because Kejriwal was no longer a mandatory respondent,
the Department select a second mandatory respondent. On January 9,
2009, after we determined that we would rescind the review with respect
to Kejriwal, we selected Navneet as a mandatory respondent because we
determined that it was practicable to individually examine two
respondents, and issued a questionnaire to Navneet. Navneet submitted
its Section A questionnaire response on March 3, 2009; its Sections B
and C response on March 20, 2009; and its Section D response on March
31, 2009. The Department issued its first and second supplemental
questionnaires to Navneet on April 30, 2009, and June 19, 2009,
respectively. Navneet submitted its first and second supplemental
questionnaire responses on May 26, 2009, and July 1, 2009,
respectively.
On March 4, 2009, and March 24, 2009, petitioner submitted its
comments on Blue Bird and Navneet's Section A responses, respectively.
On April 21, 2009, petitioner submitted its comments on Navneet's
Sections B and C responses. On June 11, 2009, petitioner submitted its
comments on Navneet's Sections A through C supplemental responses. On
July 11, 2009, petitioner submitted pre-verification comments.
On March 9, 2009, petitioner requested that the Department select
another mandatory respondent in this review. On April 14, 2009, the
Department declined to select another mandatory respondent because it
was too late in the proceeding. See Memorandum to File from James
Terpstra titled ``Non-selection of addition respondent'' dated April
14, 2009.
On May 4, 2009, petitioner made a submission requesting that the
Department modify its model match methodology. On May 14, 2009, Navneet
submitted a letter arguing that this change was submitted too late to
be considered and that the proposed change was unwarranted. On May 19,
2009, petitioner submitted a letter arguing that it was not too late to
propose this change and that the change was warranted.
On May 11, 2009, the Department published a notice of partial
rescission with respect to Kejriwal and extended the time limit for
issuing the preliminary results of this review by 120 days to September
30, 2009. See Certain Lined Paper Products from India: Notice of
Partial Rescission of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review and
Extension of Time Limit for the Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty
Administrative Review, 74 FR 21781 (May 11, 2009) (Rescission and
Preliminary Extension Notice).
The Department conducted the cost verification from June 29, 2009,
through July 3, 2009, and the sales verification from July 13, 2009,
through July 17, 2009, in Mumbai, India. On July 27, 2009, the
Department requested that Navneet provide an updated sales file to
reflect the minor corrections presented to the sales verification team.
On August 10, 2009, Navneet provided a revised U.S. sales file.
Period of Review
The POR is September 1, 2007, through August 31, 2008.
Scope of the Order
The scope of this order includes certain lined paper products,
typically school supplies (for purposes of this scope definition, the
actual use of or labeling these products as school supplies or non-
school supplies is not a defining characteristic) composed of or
including paper that incorporates straight horizontal and/or vertical
lines on ten or more paper sheets (there shall be no minimum page
requirement for loose leaf filler paper) including but not limited to
such products as single- and multi-subject notebooks, composition
books, wireless notebooks, loose leaf or glued filler paper, graph
paper, and laboratory notebooks, and with the smaller dimension of the
paper measuring 6 inches to 15 inches (inclusive) and the larger
dimension of the paper measuring 8\3/4\ inches to 15 inches
(inclusive). Page dimensions are measured size (not advertised, stated,
or ``tear-out'' size), and are measured as they appear in the product
(i.e., stitched and folded pages in a notebook are measured by the size
of the page as it appears in the notebook page, not the size of the
unfolded paper). However, for measurement purposes, pages with tapered
or rounded edges shall be measured at their longest and widest
[[Page 51560]]
points. Subject lined paper products may be loose, packaged or bound
using any binding method (other than case bound through the inclusion
of binders board, a spine strip, and cover wrap). Subject merchandise
may or may not contain any combination of a front cover, a rear cover,
and/or backing of any composition, regardless of the inclusion of
images or graphics on the cover, backing, or paper. Subject merchandise
is within the scope of this order whether or not the lined paper and/or
cover are hole punched, drilled, perforated, and/or reinforced. Subject
merchandise may contain accessory or informational items including but
not limited to pockets, tabs, dividers, closure devices, index cards,
stencils, protractors, writing implements, reference materials such as
mathematical tables, or printed items such as sticker sheets or
miniature calendars, if such items are physically incorporated,
included with, or attached to the product, cover and/or backing
thereto.
Specifically excluded from the scope of this order are:
Unlined copy machine paper;
Writing pads with a backing (including but not limited to
products commonly known as ``tablets,'' ``note pads,'' ``legal pads,''
and ``quadrille pads''), provided that they do not have a front cover
(whether permanent or removable). This exclusion does not apply to such
writing pads if they consist of hole-punched or drilled filler paper;
Three-ring or multiple-ring binders, or notebook
organizers incorporating such a ring binder provided that they do not
include subject paper;
Index cards;
Printed books and other books that are case bound through
the inclusion of binders board, a spine strip, and cover wrap;
Newspapers;
Pictures and photographs;
Desk and wall calendars and organizers (including but not
limited to such products generally known as ``office planners,'' ``time
books,'' and ``appointment books'');
Telephone logs;
Address books;
Columnar pads & tablets, with or without covers, primarily
suited for the recording of written numerical business data;
Lined business or office forms, including but not limited
to: pre-printed business forms, lined invoice pads and paper, mailing
and address labels, manifests, and shipping log books;
Lined continuous computer paper;
Boxed or packaged writing stationary (including but not
limited to products commonly known as ``fine business paper,''
``parchment paper,'' and ``letterhead''), whether or not containing a
lined header or decorative lines;
Stenographic pads (``steno pads''), Gregg ruled (``Gregg
ruling'' consists of a single- or double-margin vertical ruling line
down the center of the page. For a six-inch by nine-inch stenographic
pad, the ruling would be located approximately three inches from the
left of the book), measuring 6 inches by 9 inches;
Also excluded from the scope of this order are the following
trademarked products:
FlyTM lined paper products: A notebook,
notebook organizer, loose or glued note paper, with papers that are
printed with infrared reflective inks and readable only by a
FlyTM pen-top computer. The product must bear the valid
trademark FlyTM (products found to be bearing an invalidly
licensed or used trademark are not excluded from the scope).
ZwipesTM: A notebook or notebook organizer made
with a blended polyolefin writing surface as the cover and pocket
surfaces of the notebook, suitable for writing using a specially-
developed permanent marker and erase system (known as a
ZwipesTM pen). This system allows the marker portion to mark
the writing surface with a permanent ink. The eraser portion of the
marker dispenses a solvent capable of solubilizing the permanent ink
allowing the ink to be removed. The product must bear the valid
trademark ZwipesTM (products found to be bearing an
invalidly licensed or used trademark are not excluded from the scope).
FiveStar[supreg]AdvanceTM: A notebook or
notebook organizer bound by a continuous spiral, or helical, wire and
with plastic front and rear covers made of a blended polyolefin plastic
material joined by 300 denier polyester, coated on the backside with
PVC (poly vinyl chloride) coating, and extending the entire length of
the spiral or helical wire. The polyolefin plastic covers are of
specific thickness; front cover is 0.019 inches (within normal
manufacturing tolerances) and rear cover is 0.028 inches (within normal
manufacturing tolerances). Integral with the stitching that attaches
the polyester spine covering, is captured both ends of a 1'' wide
elastic fabric band. This band is located 2\3/8\'' from the top of the
front plastic cover and provides pen or pencil storage. Both ends of
the spiral wire are cut and then bent backwards to overlap with the
previous coil but specifically outside the coil diameter but inside the
polyester covering. During construction, the polyester covering is sewn
to the front and rear covers face to face (outside to outside) so that
when the book is closed, the stitching is concealed from the outside.
Both free ends (the ends not sewn to the cover and back) are stitched
with a turned edge construction. The flexible polyester material forms
a covering over the spiral wire to protect it and provide a comfortable
grip on the product. The product must bear the valid trademarks
FiveStar[supreg]AdvanceTM (products found to be bearing an
invalidly licensed or used trademark are not excluded from the scope).
FiveStar FlexTM: A notebook, a notebook
organizer, or binder with plastic polyolefin front and rear covers
joined by 300 denier polyester spine cover extending the entire length
of the spine and bound by a 3-ring plastic fixture. The polyolefin
plastic covers are of a specific thickness; front cover is 0.019 inches
(within normal manufacturing tolerances) and rear cover is 0.028 inches
(within normal manufacturing tolerances). During construction, the
polyester covering is sewn to the front cover face to face (outside to
outside) so that when the book is closed, the stitching is concealed
from the outside. During construction, the polyester cover is sewn to
the back cover with the outside of the polyester spine cover to the
inside back cover. Both free ends (the ends not sewn to the cover and
back) are stitched with a turned edge construction. Each ring within
the fixture is comprised of a flexible strap portion that snaps into a
stationary post which forms a closed binding ring. The ring fixture is
riveted with six metal rivets and sewn to the back plastic cover and is
specifically positioned on the outside back cover. The product must
bear the valid trademark FiveStar FlexTM (products found to
be bearing an invalidly licensed or used trademark are not excluded
from the scope).
Merchandise subject to this order is typically imported under
headings 4810.22.5044, 4811.90.9050, 4811.90.9090, 4820.10.2010,
4820.10.2020, 4820.10.2030, 4820.10.2040, 4820.10.2050, 4820.10.2060,
and 4820.10.4000 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States
(HTSUS). The HTSUS headings are provided for convenience and customs
purposes; however, the written description of the scope of the order is
dispositive.
[[Page 51561]]
Model Match Methodology
On May 4, 2009, petitioner requested that the Department modify its
model match methodology. We determine that it would be inappropriate to
make such a substantial change in the model match methodology at this
late stage in the administrative review. The physical characteristics
used in the model matching hierarchy were established during the LTFV
investigation in this proceeding by the Department, in consultation
with all parties.\4\ The Department continued to use this model match
methodology in the first review of this proceeding.\5\ In order to
modify the model match methodology, according to section 782(g) of the
Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act), the Department must allow
``reasonable opportunity'' for interested parties to comment. See Koyo
Seiko, 516 F. Supp. 2d 1323 at 1333 (Ct. Int'l Trade 2007); see also
Certain Frozen and Canned Warmwater Shrimp from India: Final Results of
Administrative Review, and accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum
at Comment 4 (Shrimp from India), 74 FR 33409 (July 13, 2009). It is
the Department's practice to allow sufficient time to solicit comments
from all parties, consider the merits of the proposed revisions,
including an opportunity for the Department to clarify aspects of the
party's proposal and the information and basis that supports the
proposal.\6\ In the past, the Department has revised model match
characteristics prior to the issuance of questionnaires.\7\
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\4\ See, e.g., Notice of Preliminary Determination of Sales at
Less Than Fair Value, Postponement of Final Determination, and
Affirmative Preliminary Determination of Critical Circumstances in
Part: Certain Lined Paper Products from India, 71 FR 19706 (April
17, 2006), unchanged in the Final Determination of Sales at Less
Than Fair Value, and Negative Determination of Critical
Circumstances: Certain Lined Paper Products from India (India Lined
Paper Investigation Final), 71 FR 45012 (August 8, 2006).
\5\ See Certain Lined Paper Products from India: Preliminary
Results of the First Antidumping Duty Administrative Review, 73 FR
58548 (October 7, 2008), unchanged in the Notice of Final Results of
the First Antidumping Duty Administrative Review (India Lined Paper
AR1 Final) 74 FR 17149 (April 14, 2009).
\6\ See also Honey From Argentina: Final Results of Antidumping
Duty Administrative Review, 69 FR 30283 (May 27, 2004), and
accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum at Comment 15 (declining
to address arguments for changing the model matching methodology
raised for the first time in the case brief); Certain Small Diameter
Carbon and Alloy Seamless Standard, Line, and Pressure Pipe From
Romania: Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review and
Final Determination Not To Revoke Order in Part, 70 FR 7237 (Feb.
11, 2005), and accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum at
Comment 10 (stating that arguments on the model matching methodology
should be presented early in the case).
\7\ Structural Steel Beams from Korea: Notice of Final Results
of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review, 70 FR 6837 (Feb. 9,
2005), and accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum at Comment 1
(noting that parties were invited to comment prior to the issuance
of questionnaires in the third administrative review on model
matching changes which initially had been raised too late in the
second administrative review).
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In this case, petitioner submitted its request for a change in
model match methodology on May 4, 2009, which was six months after the
initiation of this review and 29 days before the scheduled date of the
preliminary results for this review. At the time of the request, the
Department had already issued the original and first supplemental
questionnaires to respondents based on the same model-match methodology
established in the original investigation and the first administrative
review. Even with a subsequent extension of the deadline for completing
the preliminary results, the timing of the request did not allow the
Department sufficient time to solicit comments from all interested
parties, to finalize the specifics of the model match changes, and to
issue a revised questionnaire to respondents in time for the
preliminary results. Moreover, parties have already committed
significant resources to preparing their questionnaire responses, and
petitioner has commented on same, using the original model match
methodology. To change the methodology at this time would require the
collection of additional information and place an increased burden on
respondents.\8\ Therefore, consistent with the Department's practice,
the Department agrees, in part, with Navneet that petitioner's request
for changing the model match methodology in this review was submitted
too late to be considered. For purposes of these preliminary results of
this review, we have continued to rely on our established model
matching methodology in this case. The Department will consider the
petitioner's arguments if raised at an early date in the next
proceeding.
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\8\ This process often takes a significant amount of time, and
may span more than one review period before being implemented. See,
e.g., Antifriction Bearings and Parts Thereof from France, Germany,
Italy, Japan, Singapore, and the United Kingdom: Final Results of
Antidumping Duty Administrative Reviews, Rescission of
Administrative Reviews in Part, and Determination To Revoke Order in
Part (Ball Bearings), 69 FR 55574 (September 15, 2004), and
accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum at Comment 2. The
Department declined to consider the issue of making a fundamental
change to the model match methodology when it was first raised in
the 2002-2003 administrative review. Instead the Department decided
to allow further time for comment and analysis of the issue in the
context of the next administrative review and to ensure that all
parties in the companion bearings cases were provided ample
opportunity to consider and provide comment on the proposed change
to the model match methodology. See the accompanying memorandum
titled ``Ball Bearings (and Parts Thereof) From France, Germany,
Italy, Japan, Singapore, and the United Kingdom--Model-Match
Methodology'' to James J. Jochum, Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration, from Jeffrey A. May, Deputy Assistant Secretary for
Import Administration, dated December 3, 2003, which is being placed
on the record of this segment of the proceeding in the Central
Records Unit (CRU) in room 1117 of the Department's main building.
See also Certain Pasta from Italy: Notice of Preliminary Results of
Twelfth Antidumping Duty Administrative Review (Pasta from Italy) 74
FR 39285 (August 6, 2009), and the accompanying memorandum, titled
``Antidumping Duty Administrative Review of Certain Pasta from
Italy: Preliminary Model Match Clarification on Pasta Wheat Code
Classifications'' to John M. Andersen, Acting Deputy Assistant
Secretary, through Melissa Skinner, Office Director, AD/CVD
Operations 3, from James Terpstra, Program Manager, AD/CVD
Operations 3 for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Operations,
dated July 31, 2009, which is being placed on the record of this
segment of the proceeding.
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Verification
As provided in section 782(i) of the Act, we have verified
information provided by Navneet in the administrative review of the
order on subject merchandise from India using standard verification
procedures, including the examination of relevant sales and cost
information, financial records, and the selection and review of
original documentation containing relevant information. Our
verification results are outlined in the public version of our
verification report dated August 17, 2009, which is on file in the CRU.
During the sales verification, Navneet reported four minor
corrections which the Department has accepted. In addition, the
Department made findings with respect to bonus pack sales, retail
merchandising, and market research selling activity in the United
States. See the Department's Verification of Sales Responses of Navneet
Publications (India) Ltd., in the Antidumping Review of Certain Lined
Paper Products from India (Sales Verification Report), dated August 17,
2009, at page 2 for a full discussion.
Application of Facts Available
Section 776(a) of the Act provides that the Department will apply
``facts otherwise available'' if, inter alia, necessary information is
not available on the record or an interested party: (1) Withholds
information that has been requested by the Department; (2) fails to
provide such information within the deadlines established, or in the
form or manner requested by the Department,
[[Page 51562]]
subject to subsections (c)(1) and (e) of section 782 of the Act; (3)
significantly impedes a proceeding; or (4) provides such information,
but the information cannot be verified.
As discussed in the ``Background'' section above, on November 25,
2008, the Department selected Kejriwal and Blue Bird as companies to be
individually examined in this review, and on December 4, 2008, the
Department issued its original questionnaire to Kejriwal and Blue Bird.
See the Respondent Selection Memo and the Department's December 4,
2008, Letter to Kejriwal and Blue Bird. The review of Kejriwal has
since been rescinded. See Rescission and Preliminary Extension Notice.
With respect to Blue Bird, the due date for the original
questionnaire response was January 12, 2009. As noted in footnote 3 and
in the ``Background'' section, above, Blue Bird made three extension
requests (five-weeks, two-weeks, and 13-weeks, respectively) to respond
to the original questionnaire. The Department granted a three-week and
a two-week extension, respectively, in response to Blue Bird's first
and second extension requests. In response to Blue Bird's third request
for a 13-week extension, however, the Department determined that it
could only grant a maximum extension of two additional weeks because
(1) the Department had previously granted Blue Bird two extensions for
a total of five weeks; and (2) Blue Bird's third extension request was
impractical because the requested due date, May 18, 2009, was only 15
days before the original scheduled date of the preliminary results for
this review.\9\ The revised deadline for Blue Bird to respond to the
Department's Sections B through D questionnaire was March 3, 2009.
However, despite multiple extensions, Blue Bird never submitted any
responses to the Department's Sections B through D questionnaire. By
failing to respond to the Department's requests, Blue Bird withheld
requested information and significantly impeded the proceeding.
Therefore, pursuant to sections 776(a)(2)(A) and (C) of the Act, the
Department preliminarily finds that the use of facts available for Blue
Bird is appropriate.
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\9\ In its letter to Blue Bird dated February 13, 2009, the
Department further stated that it could only grant a two-week
extension rather than a 13-week extension because ``prior to issuing
the preliminary results, the Department must have complete,
reliable, and accurate sales and costs information submitted by Blue
Bird. In addition, the Department must have adequate time to review
and analyze such sales and costs information and issue and analyze
responses to any necessary supplemental questionnaires prior to
issuance of the preliminary results. Further, because Blue Bird has
not been reviewed previously, the Department planned to conduct
verification in this segment of the proceeding. Therefore, it is
impracticable for the Department to grant Blue Bird a three-month
extension until May 18, 2009, which comes 15 days before the
scheduled date for issuance of the preliminary results.''
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According to section 776(b) of the Act, if the Department finds
that an interested party fails to cooperate by not acting to the best
of its ability to comply with requests for information, the Department
may use an inference that is adverse to the interests of that party in
selecting from the facts otherwise available. See also India Lined
Paper AR1 Final; Notice of Final Results of Antidumping Duty
Administrative Review: Stainless Steel Bar from India, 70 FR 54023,
54025-26 (September 13, 2005); and Notice of Final Determination of
Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Final Negative Critical
Circumstances: Carbon and Certain Alloy Steel Wire Rod from Brazil, 67
FR 55792, 55794-96 (August 30, 2002). Adverse inferences are
appropriate ``to ensure that the party does not obtain a more favorable
result by failing to cooperate than if it had cooperated fully.'' See
Statement of Administrative Action accompanying the Uruguay Round
Agreements Act, H.R. Rep. No. 103-316, Vol. 1, at 870 (1994) (SAA),
reprinted in 1994 U.S.C.C.A.N. 4040, 4198-99. Furthermore,
``affirmative evidence of bad faith on the part of a respondent is not
required before the Department may make an adverse inference.'' See
Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties; Final Rule, 62 FR 27296,
27340 (May 19, 1997); see also Nippon Steel Corp. v. United States, 337
F.3d 1373, 1382-83 (Fed. Cir. 2003) (Nippon).
In this case, the Department granted Blue Bird three extensions for
a total of seven weeks. Despite the clear explanation in the
Department's February 13, 2009, letter concerning its antidumping
procedures and time limits imposed by the statute, and despite multiple
extensions granted by the Department, Blue Bird never responded to the
Department's Section B through D questionnaires. Not only did it not
take the opportunity to respond to the Department's questionnaire, Blue
Bird ceased to communicate with the Department after its third
extension request. Therefore, we preliminarily find that Blue Bird did
not act to the best of its ability in this proceeding, within the
meaning of section 776(b) of the Act, because it failed to respond to
the Department's requests for information and failed to provide any
additional information. Thus, an adverse inference is warranted in
selecting from the facts otherwise available with respect to Blue Bird.
See Nippon, 337 F.3d at 1382-83.
Section 776(b) of the Act provides that the Department may use as
AFA information derived from: (1) The petition; (2) the final
determination in the investigation; (3) any previous review; or (4) any
other information placed on the record. The Department's practice, when
selecting an AFA rate from among the possible sources of information,
has been to ensure that the margin is sufficiently adverse ``as to
effectuate the statutory purposes of the adverse facts available rule
to induce respondents to provide the Department with complete and
accurate information in a timely manner.'' See, e.g., Certain Steel
Concrete Reinforcing Bars from Turkey; Final Results and Rescission of
Antidumping Duty Administrative Review in Part, 71 FR 65082, 65084
(November 7, 2006).
In order to ensure that the margin is sufficiently adverse so as to
induce cooperation, we have preliminarily assigned a rate of 72.96
percent, which is the highest transaction-specific rate calculated for
a respondent in this review. Since this is not secondary information,
we do not have to corroborate this rate pursuant to section 776(c) of
the Act. The Department finds that this rate is sufficiently high to
ensure that the respondent does not benefit from its failure to
cooperate and to encourage participation in future segments of this
proceeding in accordance with section 776(b) of the Act. When the
Department selects a transaction-specific margin to use as AFA it
analyzes the underlying transaction to ensure that it is not
aberrational. See, e.g., Magnesium Metal From the Russian Federation:
Final Results and Partial Rescission of Antidumping Duty Administrative
Review, 74 FR 39919 (August 10, 2009). For example, if the highest
margin involves a transaction with an unusually small quantity, or
involves an unusual product, the Department may reject it as
aberrational. However, none of these factors are present for the
margins in this review. See Selection of AFA Margin for Blue Bird for
our analysis of the relevant transactions.
Product Comparisons
In accordance with section 771(16) of the Act, all products
produced by Navneet covered by the description in the ``Scope of the
Order'' section above and sold in India during the POR are considered
to be foreign like products for purposes of determining appropriate
product comparisons to U.S. sales. We have relied on eight criteria to
match
[[Page 51563]]
U.S. sales of subject merchandise to comparison market sales of the
foreign like product: (1) Form, (2) paper volume, (3) brightness, (4)
binding type, (5) cover material, (6) back material, (7) number of
inserts, and (8) insert material. Where there were no sales of
identical merchandise in the home market made in the ordinary course of
trade to compare to U.S. sales, we compared U.S. sales to the next most
similar foreign like product on the basis of the characteristics listed
above.
For purposes of the preliminary results, where appropriate, we have
calculated the adjustment for differences in merchandise based on the
difference in the variable cost of manufacturing (VCOM) between each
U.S. model and the most similar home market model selected for
comparison.
Normal Value Comparisons
To determine whether sales of CLPP from Navneet to the United
States were made at less than NV, we compared EP to the NV, as
described in the ``Export Price'' and ``Normal Value'' sections of this
notice. In accordance with section 777A(d)(2) of the Act, we calculated
monthly weighted-average prices for NV and compared these to individual
U.S. transaction prices. We used the information provide by Navneet,
including certain minor changes from verification. See Sales
Verification Report at page 2.
Export Price
For all U.S. sales made by Navneet, we used the EP methodology, in
accordance with section 772(a) of the Act, because the subject
merchandise was sold directly to the first unaffiliated purchaser in
the United States prior to importation and constructed export price
methodology was not warranted based on the facts of record. We based EP
on packed prices to the first unaffiliated purchaser in the United
States. Navneet reported that it did not offer any discounts or rebates
in the U.S. market; therefore, the EP prices were not reduced to
reflect discounts or rebates.
In accordance with section 772(c)(2)(A) of the Act, we made
deductions, where appropriate, for movement expenses including foreign
inland freight from plant/warehouse to the port of exportation, foreign
brokerage and handling, and foreign bill of lading charges. In
addition, we deducted the costs for the sales of non-subject
merchandise that were included in the value pack sales, where
appropriate. We also increased EP by an amount equal to the
countervailing duty (CVD) rate attributed to export subsidies in the
most recently completed countervailing duty administrative review of
CLPP from India, in accordance with section 772(c)(1)(C) of the Act.
Normal Value
Selection of Comparison Market
To determine whether there was a sufficient volume of sales in the
home market to serve as a viable basis for calculating NV, we compared
Navneet's volume of home market sales of the foreign like product to
the volume of its U.S. sales of the subject merchandise. Pursuant to
sections 773(a)(1)(B) and 773(a)(1)(C) of the Act, because Navneet had
an aggregate volume of home market sales of the foreign like product
that was greater than five percent of its aggregate volume of U.S.
sales of the subject merchandise, we determined that the home market
was viable.
Level of Trade
In accordance with section 773(a)(1)(B) of the Act, to the extent
practicable, the Department determines NV based on sales in the
comparison market at the same level of trade (LOT) as the EP or CEP
transactions. In order to perform the LOT analysis, we examine the
selling functions provided to different customer categories to evaluate
the LOT in a particular market. Specifically, we compare the selling
functions performed for home market sales with those performed with
respect to the EP or CEP transactions, after deductions for economic
activities occurring in the United States, pursuant to section 772(d)
of the Act and 19 CFR 351.412, to determine if the home market LOT
constituted a different LOT than the EP or CEP LOT.
Consistent with 19 CFR 351.412, to determine whether comparison
market sales were at a different LOT, we examined stages in the
marketing process and selling functions along the chain of distribution
between the producer and the unaffiliated (or arm's-length) customers.
If the comparison market sales were at a different LOT and the
differences affect price comparability, as manifested in a pattern of
consistent price differences between the sales on which NV is based and
comparison market sales at the LOT of the export transaction, we will
make an LOT adjustment under section 773(a)(7)(A) of the Act.
Navneet reported that it has five channels of distribution or five
LOTs in the home market (i.e., distributors with merchandising--full
service; distributors with no merchandising--limited service; retail
chain stores; institutional end-users who purchase materials for their
own use; and schools that purchase customized products for their own
use and for selling to students).
Section 351.412(c)(2) of the Department's regulations provides that
the Department will determine that sales are made at different LOTs if
they are made at different marketing stages (or their equivalent).
Substantial differences in selling activities are a necessary, but not
a sufficient, condition for determining that there is a difference in
the stage of marketing. Some overlap in selling activities will not
preclude a determination that sales are at different stages of
marketing.
We disagree with Navneet that there are five LOTs in the home
market. Our analysis of the selling activities for Navneet shows that
Navneet performs similar selling activities for different customer
categories, although some of the activities were at different levels of
intensity. Moreover, some selling activities within the claimed LOT1
are at a higher level of intensity than the same selling activities in
the claimed LOT2 through LOT5. In addition, there is overlap among the
channels of distribution for the different customer categories between
LOT1 and LOT2 through LOT5 customers. Although there are differences in
intensity of selling activities among LOT2 through LOT5 customers,
this, in and of itself, does not show a substantial difference in
selling activities that would form the basis for finding distinct LOTs.
See, e.g., Certain Frozen Warmwater Shrimp from Ecuador: Final Results
of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review, 72 FR 52070 (September 12,
2007), and accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum at Comment 4.
The differences in Navneet's selling activities chart indicate that
there are two LOTs in the home market: (1) LOT1 and (2) a combined
LOT2, which is comprised of Navneet's reported LOT2 through LOT5. The
selling activities in the combined LOT2 in the home market are
comparable to the selling activities in the LOT in the U. S. market.
Due to the proprietary nature of this issue, please refer to Navneet's
Preliminary Calculation Memorandum for further discussion, dated
September 30, 2009.
In the U.S. market, Navneet reported that its sales were made
through one channel of distribution to one customer category, and
therefore, at one LOT. The Department has determined that Navneet's
home market sales in the combined LOT2 are at the same stage of
marketing as the U.S. sales. We only compared home market sales in the
combined LOT2 to the U.S. sales and determined that no LOT adjustment
for
[[Page 51564]]
Navneet's sales to the United States was necessary.
Cost of Production Analysis
A ``sales-below-cost'' analysis was conducted in the investigation
with respect to Navneet, pursuant to section 773(b) of the Act, because
there were reasonable grounds to ``believe or suspect'' that sales of
the foreign like product have been made below the cost of production
(COP). However, in the investigation, the Department found that Navneet
failed to provide the required information in the manner requested and
therefore determined that Navneet did not act to the best of its
ability. Consequently, in selecting from among the facts otherwise
available, the Department found that the use of AFA was warranted under
section 776(a)(2) of the Act. See India Lined Paper Investigation
Final. In the first administrative review, Navneet was a non-selected
company. See India Lined Paper AR1 Final.
Because Navneet failed to act to the best of its ability in the
only proceeding in which it was individually examined by the
Department, we therefore have reasonable grounds to believe or suspect,
pursuant to section 773(b)(2)(A)(ii) of the Act, that sales of the
foreign like product under consideration for the determination of NV in
this review may have been made at prices below COP. Thus, pursuant to
section 773(b)(1) of the Act, we examined whether sales from Navneet in
the home market were made at prices below the COP.
In accordance with section 773(b)(3) of the Act, we calculated a
weighted-average COP based on the sum of the cost of materials and
fabrication for the foreign like product, plus amounts for selling,
general and administrative expenses (SG&A) and packing expenses. For
these preliminary results, we have adjusted Navneet's reported cost of
manufacturing to include common production costs not allocated to
divisions and other common production costs of the stationery division
not allocated to subdivisions. We have calculated the G&A expense for
each control number (CONNUM) based on the G&A ratio submitted by
Navneet in its May 26, 2009, COP/constructed value (CV) file. As
Navneet did not incur net financial expense during fiscal year 2008, we
excluded the interest expense (INTEX) field from the calculation of COP
for each CONNUM. We calculated the COP and CV of all CONNUMs sold in
the home market to exclude the central excise tax on raw material
inputs. For further details, see the Memorandum to Neal M. Halper,
Director, Office of Accounting, through Michael P. Martin, Lead
Accountant, from Robert B. Greger, Senior Accountant, titled
``Antidumping Duty Administrative Review of Certain Lined Paper
Products from India: Cost of Production and Constructed Value
Calculation Adjustments for the Preliminary Results--Navneet
Publications (India) Ltd.,'' dated September 30, 2009.
Test of Comparison Market Prices
As required under section 773(b)(2) of the Act, we compared the
weighted-average COP to the per-unit price of the comparison market
sales of the foreign like product, to determine whether these sales
were made at prices below the COP within an extended period of time in
substantial quantities, and whether such prices were sufficient to
permit the recovery of all costs within a reasonable period of time. We
determined the net comparison market prices for the below-cost test by
subtracting from the gross unit price any applicable movement charges,
discounts, rebates, direct and indirect selling expenses and packing
expenses which were excluded from COP for comparison purposes. In
addition, we made an adjustment for excise taxes that were paid on
certain inputs that were included in the price. See also excise tax
discussion below.
Results of COP Test
Pursuant to sections 773(b)(2)(B) and (C)(i) of the Act, where less
than 20 percent of sales of a given product during the POR were at
prices less than the COP, we did not disregard any below-cost sales of
that product because we determined that the below-cost sales were not
made in ``substantial quantities'' within an extended period of time.
Where 20 percent or more of Navneet's sales of a given product during
the POR were at prices less than the COP, we determined such sales to
have been made in ``substantial quantities.'' See sections 773(b)(2)(B)
and (C) of the Act. Further, such sales were made within an extended
period of time, in accordance with section 773(b)(2)(B) of the Act. In
such cases, because we compared prices to POR-average costs, we also
determined that such sales were not made at prices which would permit
recovery of all costs within a reasonable period of time, in accordance
with section 773(b)(2)(D) of the Act. Therefore, for purposes of this
administrative review, we disregarded below-cost sales of a given
product and used the remaining sales as the basis for determining NV,
in accordance with section 773(b)(1) of the Act.
Calculation of Normal Value Based on Comparison Market Prices
We based home market prices on packed prices to unaffiliated
purchasers in India. Where appropriate, in accordance with section
773(a)(6)(B) of the Act, we deducted from the starting price inland
freight. Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.401(c), we deducted rebates and
discounts. In accordance with sections 773(a)(6)(A) and (B) of the Act,
we added U.S. packing costs and deducted comparison market packing,
respectively. We also made adjustments for Navneet, in accordance with
19 CFR 351.410(e), for indirect selling expenses incurred in the home
market or the United States where commissions were granted on sales in
one market but not in the other, the (``commission offset'').
Specifically, where commissions are incurred in one market, but not in
the other, we will limit the amount of such allowance to the amount of
either the selling expenses incurred in the one market or the
commissions allowed in the other market, whichever is less.
In addition, for comparisons made to EP sales, we made adjustments
for differences in circumstances of sale (COS) pursuant to section
773(a)(6)(C)(iii) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.410(b) by deducting direct
selling expenses incurred for home market sales (credit expense) and
adding U.S. direct selling expenses (credit, bank charges, and
commissions directly linked to sales transactions). In accordance with
section 773(a)(1)(B)(i) of the Act, we based NV on LOTH2 sales. See the
``Level of Trade'' section above.
Finally, consistent with section 773(a)(6)(B)(iii) of the Act, we
made an adjustment for central excise taxes that Navneet paid on raw
material inputs used to produce merchandise that was sold in the home
market that were not paid on the same inputs used to produce
merchandise that was exported from India. Under Indian law, Navneet was
prohibited from charging this excise tax on sales of school supplies.
In addition, the excise tax that Navneet paid on inputs into school
supplies was not refunded and was not otherwise recovered by Navneet.
Therefore, we find the tax is included in the price and adjustment is
warranted. For products other than school supplies, Navneet reported
home market selling prices net of the excise tax.
Currency Conversion
We made currency conversions into U.S. dollars in accordance with
section
[[Page 51565]]
773A(a) of the Act based on exchange rates in effect on the dates of
the U.S. sales, as certified by the Federal Reserve Bank.
Non-Selected Rate
The statute and the Department's regulations do not directly
address the establishment of rates to be applied to companies not
selected for individual examination where the Department limited its
examination in an administrative review pursuant to section 777A(c)(2)
of the Act. However, the Department normally determines the rates for
non-selected companies in reviews in a manner that is consistent with
section 735(c)(5) of the Act. Section 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act instructs
the Department to calculate an all-others rate using the weighted
average of the dumping margins established for the producers/exporters
individually examined, excluding any zero or de minimis margins or any
margins based on total facts available.
In this review, Navneet is the only respondent for which the
Department has calculated a company-specific rate that is based on the
average of the margins calculated during the review, other than those
which were zero, de minimis, or based on total facts available.
Therefore, for purposes of these preliminary results, the 22 remaining
non-selected companies subject to this review will receive the rate
calculated for Navneet in this review. See also the ``Suspension of
Liquidation'' section, below.
Preliminary Results of the Review
We preliminarily determine that weighted-average dumping margins
exist for the respondents for the period September 1, 2007, through
August 31, 2008, as follows:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted
average
Manufacturer/exporter margin
(percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Navneet Publications (India) Ltd........................... 2.08
Blue Bird.................................................. 72.96
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Review-Specific Average Rate Applicable to the 22 Non-Selected
Companies Subject to This Review:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted
average
Manufacturer/exporter margin
(percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Agility Logistics Pvt. Ltd................................. 2.08
Ceal Shipping Logistics Pvt. Ltd........................... 2.08
Cello International Pvt. Ltd............................... 2.08
Corporate Stationary Pvt. Ltd.............................. 2.08
Creative Divya............................................. 2.08
Exel India Pvt. Ltd........................................ 2.08
FFI International.......................................... 2.08
Global Art India Inc....................................... 2.08
International Greetings Pvt. Ltd........................... 2.08
Karim General Handmade Paper DIAR.......................... 2.08
M/S Super ImpEx............................................ 2.08
Magic International........................................ 2.08
Marigold ExIm Pvt. Ltd..................................... 2.08
Marisa International....................................... 2.08
Pentagon Waterlines Pvt. Ltd............................... 2.08
Pioneer Stationery Pvt. Ltd................................ 2.08
Rajvansh International..................................... 2.08
Riddhi Enterprises......................................... 2.08
SAB International.......................................... 2.08
TKS Overseas............................................... 2.08
Unlimited Accessories Worldwide............................ 2.08
V. Joshi Co................................................ 2.08
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public Comment
The Department will disclose calculations performed within five
days of the date of publication of this notice to the parties to this
proceeding in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b). Interested parties may
submit case briefs no later than 30 days after the date of publication
of these preliminary results of review. See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(ii).
Rebuttal briefs are limited to issues raised in the case briefs and may
be filed no later than five days after the time limit for filing the
case briefs. See 19 CFR 351.309(d). Parties submitting arguments in
this proceeding are requested to submit with the argument: (1) A
statement of the issue, (2) a brief summary of the argument, and (3) a
table of authorities, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.309(d)(2). Further,
parties submitting case and/or rebuttal briefs are requested to provide
the Department with an additional electronic copy of the public version
of any such comments on a computer diskette. Case and rebuttal briefs
must be served on interested parties in accordance with 19 CFR
351.303(f).
An interested party may request a hearing within 30 days of
publication of these preliminary results. See 19 CFR 351.310(c). Any
hearing, if requested, ordinarily will be held two days after the due
date of the rebuttal briefs in accordance with 19 CFR 351.310(d)(1).
The Department will issue the final results of this administrative
review, which will include the results of its analysis of issues raised
in any such comments, or at a hearing, if requested, within 120 days of
publication of these preliminary results, unless extended. See section
751(a)(3)(A) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.213(h).
Assessment Rate
Upon completion of the final results of this administrative review,
the Department shall determine, and CBP shall assess, antidumping
duties on all appropriate entries. Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1),
the Department will calculate importer-specific assessment rates for
each respondent based on the ratio of the total amount of antidumping
duties calculated for the examined sales to the total entered value of
those sales. Where the respondent did not report the entered value for
U.S. sales, we have calculated importer-specific assessment rates for
the merchandise in question by aggregating the dumping margins
calculated for all U.S. sales to each importer and dividing this amount
by the total quantity of those sales. To determine whether the duty
assessment rates were de minimis, in accordance with the requirement
set forth in 19 CFR 351.106(c)(2), we calculated importer-specific ad
valorem rates based on the estimated entered value. Where the
assessment rate is above de minimis, we will instruct CBP to assess
duties on all entries of subject merchandise by that importer. Pursuant
to 19 CFR 351.106(c)(2), we will instruct CBP to liquidate without
regard to antidumping duties any entries for which the assessment rate
is de minimis (i.e., less than 0.50 percent). The Department intends to
issue assessment instructions directly to CBP 15 days after publication
of the final results of this review.
The Department clarified its ``automatic assessment'' regulation on
May 6, 2003. See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings:
Assessment of Antidumping Duties, 68 FR 23954 (May 6, 2003). This
clarification will apply to entries of subject merchandise during the
POR produced by the respondents subject to this review for which the
reviewed companies did not know that the merchandise which it sold to
an intermediary (e.g., a reseller, trading company, or exporter) was
destined for the United States. In such instances, we will instruct CBP
to liquidate unreviewed entries at the all-others rate if there is no
rate for the intermediary involved in the transaction. For a full
discussion of this clarification, see id.
Cash Deposit Requirements
To calculate the cash deposit rate for Navneet, we divided its
total dumping margin by the total net value of its sales during the
review period. For the responsive companies which were not selected for
individual review, we have calculated a cash deposit rate based on the
simple average of the cash deposit
[[Page 51566]]
rates calculated for the companies selected for individual review. In
this instance, there is only one non-AFA rate which we applied.
The following deposit rates will be effective upon publication of
the final results of this administrative review for all shipments of
CLPP from India entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption
on or after the publication date, as provided by section 751(a)(2)(C)
of the Act: (1) The cash deposit rate for companies subject to this
review will be the rate established in the final results of this
review, except if the rate is less than 0.5 percent and, therefore, de
minimis, no cash deposit will be required; (2) for previously reviewed
or investigated companies not listed above, the cash deposit rate will
continue to be the company-specific rate published for the most recent
final results for a review in which that manufacturer or exporter
participated; (3) if the exporter is not a firm covered in this review,
a prior review, or the original less-than-fair-value (LTFV)
investigation, but the manufacturer is, the cash deposit rate will be
the rate established for the most recent final results for the
manufacturer of the merchandise; and (4) if neither the exporter nor
the manufacturer is a firm covered in this or any previous review
conducted by the Department, the cash deposit rate will be 3.91
percent, the all-others rate established in the LTFV investigation. See
Lined Paper Orders.\10\ These cash deposit requirements, when imposed,
shall remain in effect until further notice.
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\10\ See Notice of Amended Final Determination of Sales at Less
Than Fair Value: Certain Lined Paper Products from the People's
Republic of China; Notice of Antidumping Duty Orders: Certain Lined
Paper Products from India, Indonesia and the People's Republic of
China; and Notice of Countervailing Duty Orders: Certain Lined Paper
Products from India and Indonesia, 71 FR 56949 (September 28, 2006)
(Lined Paper Orders).
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Notification to Importers
This notice also serves as a preliminary reminder to importers of
their responsibility under 19 CFR 351.402(f) to file a certificate
regarding the reimbursement of antidumping duties prior to liquidation
of the relevant entries during this review period. Failure to comply
with this requirement could result in the Secretary's presumption that
reimbursement of antidumping duties occurred and the subsequent
assessment of double antidumping duties.
These preliminary results of administrative review are issued and
published in accordance with sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the
Act and 19 CFR 351.221(b)(4).
Dated: September 30, 2009.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Acting Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.
[FR Doc. E9-24210 Filed 10-6-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P