AdvisorOne Funds and CLS Investments, LLC; Notice of Application, 46252-46254 [E9-21494]
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46252
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 172 / Tuesday, September 8, 2009 / Notices
staff estimates compliance with rule 2a–
7 costs the fund industry approximately
$72.4 million per year.10 Based on
responses from individuals in the
money market fund industry, the staff
estimates that some of the largest fund
complexes have created computer
programs for maintaining and
preserving compliance records for rule
2a–7. Based on a cost of $0.0000132 per
dollar of assets under management for
large funds, the staff estimates that total
annualized capital/startup costs range
from $0 for small funds to $48.8 million
for all large funds. Commission staff
further estimates that, even absent the
requirements of rule 2a–7, money
market funds would spend at least half
of the amount for capital costs ($24.4
million) and for record preservation
($36.2 million) to establish and
maintain these records and the systems
for preserving them as a part of sound
business practices to ensure
diversification and minimal credit risk
in a portfolio for a fund that seeks to
maintain a stable price per share.
The collections of information
required by rule 2a–7 are necessary to
obtain the benefits described above.
Notices to the Commission will not be
kept confidential. An agency may not
conduct or sponsor, and a person is not
required to respond to, a collection of
information unless it displays a
currently valid control number.
Please direct general comments
regarding the above information to the
following persons: (i) Desk Officer for
the Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of Management and
Budget, Room 10102, New Executive
Office Building, Washington, DC 20503
or send an e-mail to Shagufta Ahmed at
Shagufta_Ahmed@omb.eop.gov; and (ii)
Charles Boucher, Director/CIO,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
C/O Shirley Martinson, 6432 General
Green Way, Alexandria, VA 22312; or
send an e-mail to:
PRA_Mailbox@sec.gov. Comments must
be submitted to OMB within 30 days of
this notice.
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–21618 Filed 9–4–09; 8:45 am]
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10 The staff estimated the annual cost of
preserving the required books and records by
identifying the annual costs incurred by several
funds and then relating this total cost to the average
net assets of these funds during the year. With a
total of $1 billion under management in small
funds, $126.8 billion under management in medium
funds and $3.7 trillion under management in large
funds, the costs of preservation were estimated as
follows: ((0.0051295 x $1 billion) + (0.0005041 x
$126.8 billion) + (0.0000009 x $3.7 trillion) =
$72.38 million.
VerDate Nov<24>2008
17:32 Sep 04, 2009
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Web site by searching for the file
number or an applicant using the
Company name box, at https://
[Investment Company Act Release No.
www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by
28894; File No. 812–13643]
calling (202) 551–8090.
Applicants’ Representations:
AdvisorOne Funds and CLS
1. The Trust, a Delaware statutory
Investments, LLC; Notice of
trust, is registered under the Act as an
Application
open-end management investment
company and currently consists of six
August 31, 2009.
separate funds: The Amerigo Fund,
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange
Clermont Fund, Berolina Fund,
Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
Reservoir Fund, Descartes Fund, and
ACTION: Notice of an application under
1
section 6(c) of the Investment Company Liahona Fund. Each Fund has its own
investment objective, policies, and
Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Act’’) for an
exemption from section 15(a) of the Act restrictions.
The Adviser, a limited liability
and rule 18f-2 under the Act.
company organized under the laws of
the State of Nebraska, is an investment
Summary of Application: The
adviser registered under the Investment
requested order would permit certain
Advisers Act of 1940 (‘‘Advisers Act’’).
registered open-end management
investment companies to enter into and The Adviser serves as the investment
adviser of each Fund and will serve as
materially amend subadvisory
the investment adviser of each of the
agreements without shareholder
New Funds. The Adviser’s primary
approval.
business activity is providing
Applicants: AdvisorOne Funds (the
‘‘Trust’’) and CLS Investments, LLC (the investment management services to the
‘‘Adviser’’) (collectively, ‘‘Applicants’’). Funds pursuant to an investment
advisory agreement with the Trust (the
Filing Dates: The application was
‘‘Advisory Agreement’’). The Advisory
filed on March 16, 2009, and amended
Agreement was approved by the board
on August 26, 2009.
Hearing or Notification of Hearing: An of trustees of the Trust (‘‘Board’’),
including a majority of the trustees who
order granting the application will be
are not ‘‘interested persons,’’ as defined
issued unless the Commission orders a
hearing. Interested persons may request in section 2(a)(19) of the Act, of the
Trust or the Adviser (the ‘‘Independent
a hearing by writing to the
Trustees’’) and, except with respect to
Commission’s Secretary and serving
the New Funds, was approved by the
applicants with a copy of the request,
initial shareholder of each Fund. With
personally or by mail. Hearing requests
respect to the New Funds, the Advisory
should be received by the Commission
by 5:30 p.m. on September 25, 2009 and Agreement will be approved by the
initial shareholder of the Fund.
should be accompanied by proof of
2. Under the terms of the Advisory
service on applicants, in the form of an
Agreement, the Adviser is responsible
affidavit or, for lawyers, a certificate of
for formulating each Fund’s investment
service. Hearing requests should state
program and for making day-to-day
the nature of the writer’s interest, the
investment decisions and engaging in
reasons for the request, and the issues
portfolio transactions. For the
contested. Persons who wish to be
investment management services that it
notified of a hearing may request
provides to each Fund, the Adviser
notification by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary.
1 Applicants also request relief with respect to
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities
future series of the Trust and any other existing or
and Exchange Commission, 100 F
future registered open-end management investment
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549–
company or series thereof that: (a) Is advised by the
Adviser or any entity controlling, controlled by or
1090. Applicants, Gemini Fund
under common control with the Adviser; (b) uses
Services, LLC, 450 Wireless Boulevard,
the manager of managers structure described in the
Hauppauge, New York 11788–0132.
application; and (c) complies with the terms and
conditions of the application (collectively, the
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
‘‘Funds’’ and each, a ‘‘Fund’’). A Post-Effective
Barbara T. Heussler, Senior Counsel at
Amendment to the Trust’s registration statement
(202) 551–6990, or Jennifer L. Sawin,
relating to the CLS Risk-Managed Enhanced Income
Branch Chief, at (202) 551–6821
Fund, the CLS Fixed Income Fund and the CLS
Concentrated Allocation Fund (the ‘‘New Funds’’)
(Division of Investment Management,
has been filed with the Commission and is not yet
Office of Investment Company
effective. The only existing registered open-end
Regulation).
management investment company that currently
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
The
following is a summary of the
application. The complete application
may be obtained via the Commission’s
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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intends to rely on the requested order is named as
an Applicant. If the name of any Fund contains the
name of a Subadviser (as defined below), the name
of the Adviser that serves as the primary adviser to
the Fund will precede the name of the Subadviser.
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receives the fee specified in the
Advisory Agreement from each Fund
based on the Fund’s average daily net
assets. The Advisory Agreement permits
the Adviser to retain one or more
unaffiliated subadvisers
(‘‘Subadvisers’’), at the Adviser’s own
cost and expense, for the purpose of
managing the investment of the assets of
one or more Funds of the Trust. The
Adviser intends to enter into
subadvisory agreements with various
Subadvisers (‘‘Subadvisory
Agreements’’) to provide investment
advisory services to one or more of the
Funds.2 Each Subadviser currently is or
will be registered as an investment
adviser under the Advisers Act. The
Adviser will monitor and evaluate each
Subadviser’s investment programs and
will recommend to the Board whether
Subadvisory Agreements should be
renewed, modified or terminated. The
Subadvisory Agreement with each
Subadviser will be initially approved by
the Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees. Each Subadviser
will have discretionary authority to
invest that portion of a Fund’s assets
assigned to it. The Adviser will
compensate each Subadviser out of the
fees that are paid to the Adviser under
the Advisory Agreement.
3. Applicants request an order to
permit the Adviser, subject to Board
approval, to select certain Subadvisers
to manage all or a portion of the assets
of a Fund, pursuant to a Subadvisory
Agreement and enter into and materially
amend Subadvisory Agreements
without shareholder approval (the
‘‘Manager of Managers Structure’’). The
Applicants will not enter into a
Subadvisory Agreement with any
Subadviser that is an affiliated person,
as defined in section 2(a)(3) of the Act,
of the Trust, a Fund or of the Adviser,
other than by reason of serving as
Subadviser to one or more Funds
(‘‘Affiliated Subadviser’’), unless
shareholder approval of the Subadvisory
Agreement with that Affiliated
Subadviser is obtained. The requested
relief will not apply with respect to
Affiliated Subadvisers.
Applicants’ Legal Analysis:
1. Section 15(a) of the Act provides,
in relevant part, that it is unlawful for
any person to act as an investment
adviser to a registered investment
company except pursuant to a written
contract that has been approved by the
2 Currently, the Reservoir Fund is sub-advised by
Horizon Investment, LLC, a limited liability
company organized under the laws of the State of
North Carolina and registered an investment adviser
under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. The
Reservoir Fund’s Subadvisory Agreement received
shareholder approval.
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17:32 Sep 04, 2009
Jkt 217001
vote of a majority of the company’s
outstanding voting securities. Rule 18f–
2 under the Act provides that each
series or class of stock in a series
company affected by a matter must
approve such matter if the Act requires
shareholder approval.
2. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that
the Commission may exempt any
person, security, or transaction or any
class or classes of persons, securities, or
transactions from any provision of the
Act, or from any rule thereunder, if and
to the extent that such exemption is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest and consistent with the
protection of investors and the purposes
fairly intended by the policy and
provisions of the Act. Applicants
believe that their requested relief meets
this standard.
3. Applicants state that the
shareholders expect the Adviser and the
Board to select the Subadviser for a
Fund that is best suited to achieve the
Fund’s investment objective. Applicants
assert that, from the perspective of the
investor, the role of the Subadvisers
with respect to the Funds utilizing the
Manager of Managers Structure is
substantially equivalent to the role of
the individual portfolio managers
employed by traditional investment
company advisory firms. Applicants
believe that permitting the Adviser to
perform those duties for which
shareholders of the Funds are paying
the Adviser without incurring
unnecessary delay or expense will be
appropriate in the interests of Fund
shareholders and will allow each Fund
to operate more efficiently. Applicants
also note that the Advisory Agreement
will remain fully subject to the
shareholder approval requirements in
section 15(a) of the Act and rule 18f–2
under the Act, including the
requirement for shareholder voting.
Applicants’ Conditions:
Applicants agree that any order
granting the requested relief will be
subject to the following conditions:
1. Before a Fund may rely on the
order requested in the application, the
operation of the Fund in the manner
described in the application will be
approved by a majority of the Fund’s
outstanding voting securities, as defined
in the Act or, in the case of a Fund
whose public shareholders purchase
shares on the basis of a prospectus
containing the disclosure contemplated
by condition 2 below, by the initial
shareholder(s) before offering shares of
that sub-advised Fund to the public.
2. The prospectus for each Fund
relying on the order requested in this
application will disclose the existence,
substance, and effect of any order
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46253
granted pursuant to this application.
Each Fund relying on the order
requested in this application will hold
itself out to the public as utilizing the
Manager of Managers Structure
described in this application. The
prospectus will prominently disclose
that the Adviser has ultimate
responsibility (subject to oversight by
the Board) to oversee the Subadvisers
and recommend their hiring,
termination and replacement.
3. Within 90 days of the hiring of a
new Subadviser, the affected Fund
shareholders will be furnished all
information about the new Subadviser
that would be included in a proxy
statement. To meet this obligation, the
Fund will provide shareholders with an
information statement meeting the
requirements of Regulation 14C,
Schedule 14C, and Item 22 of Schedule
14A under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934.
4. The Adviser will not enter into a
Subadvisory Agreement with any
Affiliated Subadviser without such
agreement, including the compensation
to be paid thereunder, being approved
by the shareholders of the applicable
Fund.
5. At all times, at least a majority of
the Boards will be Independent
Trustees, and the nomination of new or
additional Independent Trustees will be
placed within the discretion of the thenexisting Independent Trustees.
6. Whenever a subadviser change is
proposed for a Fund with an Affiliated
Subadviser, the Board, including a
majority of the Independent Trustees,
will make a separate finding, reflected
in the applicable Board minutes, that
such change is in the best interests of
the Fund and its shareholders, and does
not involve a conflict of interest from
which the Adviser or the Affiliated
Subadviser derives an inappropriate
advantage.
7. The Adviser will provide general
management services to each Fund that
is sub-advised, including overall
supervisory responsibility for the
general management and investment of
the Fund’s assets, and, subject to review
and approval by the Board, will: (i) Set
each Fund’s overall investment
strategies; (ii) evaluate, select and
recommend Subadvisers to manage all
or a part of a Fund’s assets; (iii) allocate
and, when appropriate, reallocate a
Fund’s assets among one or more
Subadvisers; (iv) monitor and evaluate
the performance of Subadvisers; and (v)
implement procedures reasonably
designed to ensure that the Subadvisers
comply with the relevant Fund’s
investment objective, policies and
restrictions.
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 172 / Tuesday, September 8, 2009 / Notices
8. No trustee or officer of the Trust or
a Fund, or director, manager or officer
of the Adviser, will own, directly or
indirectly (other than through a pooled
investment vehicle that is not controlled
by such person), any interest in a
Subadviser, except for (i) ownership of
interests in the Adviser or any entity
that controls, is controlled by, or is
under common control with the
Adviser, or (ii) ownership of less than
1% of the outstanding securities of any
class of equity or debt of any publicly
traded company that is either a
Subadviser or an entity that controls, is
controlled by or is under common
control with a Subadviser.
9. In the event the Commission adopts
a rule under the Act providing
substantially similar relief to that in the
order requested in the Application, the
requested order will expire on the
effective date of that rule.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–21494 Filed 9–4–09; 8:45 am]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange
Commission.
ACTION: Notice to establish a system of
records.
Sunshine Act Meeting
Notice is hereby given, pursuant to
the provisions of the Government in the
Sunshine Act, Public Law 94–409, that
the Securities and Exchange
Commission will hold a Closed Meeting
on Thursday, September 10, 2009 at 2
p.m.
Commissioners, Counsel to the
Commissioners, the Secretary to the
Commission, and recording secretaries
will attend the Closed Meeting. Certain
staff members who have an interest in
the matters also may be present.
The General Counsel of the
Commission, or his designee, has
certified that, in his opinion, one or
more of the exemptions set forth in 5
U.S.C. 552b(c)(3), (5), (7), 9(B) and (10)
and 17 CFR 200.402(a)(3), (5), (7), 9(ii)
and (10), permit consideration of the
scheduled matters at the Closed
Meeting.
Commissioner Paredes, as duty
officer, voted to consider the items
listed for the Closed Meeting in a closed
session.
The subject matter of the Closed
Meeting scheduled for Thursday,
September 10, 2009 will be:
Institution and settlement of injunctive
actions;
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BILLING CODE P
Privacy Act of 1974: Establishment of
a System of Records
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
17:32 Sep 04, 2009
Dated: September 3, 2009.
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–21716 Filed 9–3–09; 4:15 pm]
[Release No. PA–40; File No. S7–19–09]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
VerDate Nov<24>2008
Institution and settlement of
administrative proceedings; and
Other matters relating to enforcement
proceedings.
At times, changes in Commission
priorities require alterations in the
scheduling of meeting items.
For further information and to
ascertain what, if any, matters have been
added, deleted or postponed, please
contact:
The Office of the Secretary at (202)
551–5400.
SUMMARY: In accordance with the
requirements of the Privacy Act of 1974,
as amended, 5 U.S.C. 552a, the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’ or ‘‘SEC’’) gives notice
of a proposed Privacy Act system of
records: ‘‘Ethics Conduct Rules Files
(SEC–60).’’ This system will contain
information related to applicable SEC
Ethics Conduct Rules (currently found
at 17 CFR Part 200 Subpart M),
including outside employment and
activities, and covered securities
transactions, securities holdings and
securities accounts.
DATES: The proposed system will
become effective October 13, 2009,
unless further notice is given. The
Commission will publish a new notice
if the effective date is delayed to review
comments or if changes are made based
on comments received. To be assured of
consideration, comments should be
received on or before October 8, 2009.
ADDRESSES: Comments may be
submitted by any of the following
methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/other.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number S7–19–09 on the subject line.
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Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number S7–19–09. This file number
should be included on the subject line
if e-mail is used. To help us process and
review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The
Commission will post all comments on
the Commission’s Internet Web site
(https://www.sec.gov/rules/other.shtml).
Comments are also available for public
inspection and copying in the
Commission’s Public Reference Room,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
All comments received will be posted
without change; we do not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Barbara A. Stance, Chief Privacy Officer,
Office of Information Technology, 202–
551–7209.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Commission gives notice of the
proposed establishment of a system of
records, entitled ‘‘Ethics Conduct Rules
Files (SEC–60).’’ The system will
contain information related to the SEC’s
‘‘Regulation Concerning Conduct of
Members and Employees and Former
Members and Employees of the
Commission’’ (‘‘Ethics Conduct Rules’’),
currently located at 17 CFR Part 200
Subpart M, including outside
employment and activities, and covered
securities transactions, securities
holdings and securities accounts.
On May 22, 2009, to consolidate
related responsibilities, the Commission
transferred all the Commission’s Ethics
Rules responsibilities that resided in the
Office of Human Resources (consisting
particularly of the administration of all
of the SEC Ethics Conduct Rules files)
to the Commission’s Ethics Office.
Consistent with the transfer of
responsibilities, the Commission is
establishing a system of records in the
Ethics Office to maintain records related
to the Ethics Conduct Rules applicable
to Commission Members and
employees, including reports on
securities transactions, holdings, and
accounts required by applicable Federal
securities laws and regulations.
The Commission has submitted a
report of the system of records to the
Senate Committee on Homeland
Security and Government Affairs, the
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 172 (Tuesday, September 8, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 46252-46254]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-21494]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No. 28894; File No. 812-13643]
AdvisorOne Funds and CLS Investments, LLC; Notice of Application
August 31, 2009.
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'').
ACTION: Notice of an application under section 6(c) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (the ``Act'') for an exemption from section 15(a)
of the Act and rule 18f-2 under the Act.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Summary of Application: The requested order would permit certain
registered open-end management investment companies to enter into and
materially amend subadvisory agreements without shareholder approval.
Applicants: AdvisorOne Funds (the ``Trust'') and CLS Investments,
LLC (the ``Adviser'') (collectively, ``Applicants'').
Filing Dates: The application was filed on March 16, 2009, and
amended on August 26, 2009.
Hearing or Notification of Hearing: An order granting the
application will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing.
Interested persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission's
Secretary and serving applicants with a copy of the request, personally
or by mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by
5:30 p.m. on September 25, 2009 and should be accompanied by proof of
service on applicants, in the form of an affidavit or, for lawyers, a
certificate of service. Hearing requests should state the nature of the
writer's interest, the reasons for the request, and the issues
contested. Persons who wish to be notified of a hearing may request
notification by writing to the Commission's Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090. Applicants, Gemini Fund
Services, LLC, 450 Wireless Boulevard, Hauppauge, New York 11788-0132.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Barbara T. Heussler, Senior Counsel at
(202) 551-6990, or Jennifer L. Sawin, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6821
(Division of Investment Management, Office of Investment Company
Regulation).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a summary of the
application. The complete application may be obtained via the
Commission's Web site by searching for the file number or an applicant
using the Company name box, at https://www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or
by calling (202) 551-8090.
Applicants' Representations:
1. The Trust, a Delaware statutory trust, is registered under the
Act as an open-end management investment company and currently consists
of six separate funds: The Amerigo Fund, Clermont Fund, Berolina Fund,
Reservoir Fund, Descartes Fund, and Liahona Fund.\1\ Each Fund has its
own investment objective, policies, and restrictions.
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\1\ Applicants also request relief with respect to future series
of the Trust and any other existing or future registered open-end
management investment company or series thereof that: (a) Is advised
by the Adviser or any entity controlling, controlled by or under
common control with the Adviser; (b) uses the manager of managers
structure described in the application; and (c) complies with the
terms and conditions of the application (collectively, the ``Funds''
and each, a ``Fund''). A Post-Effective Amendment to the Trust's
registration statement relating to the CLS Risk-Managed Enhanced
Income Fund, the CLS Fixed Income Fund and the CLS Concentrated
Allocation Fund (the ``New Funds'') has been filed with the
Commission and is not yet effective. The only existing registered
open-end management investment company that currently intends to
rely on the requested order is named as an Applicant. If the name of
any Fund contains the name of a Subadviser (as defined below), the
name of the Adviser that serves as the primary adviser to the Fund
will precede the name of the Subadviser.
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The Adviser, a limited liability company organized under the laws
of the State of Nebraska, is an investment adviser registered under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (``Advisers Act''). The Adviser serves
as the investment adviser of each Fund and will serve as the investment
adviser of each of the New Funds. The Adviser's primary business
activity is providing investment management services to the Funds
pursuant to an investment advisory agreement with the Trust (the
``Advisory Agreement''). The Advisory Agreement was approved by the
board of trustees of the Trust (``Board''), including a majority of the
trustees who are not ``interested persons,'' as defined in section
2(a)(19) of the Act, of the Trust or the Adviser (the ``Independent
Trustees'') and, except with respect to the New Funds, was approved by
the initial shareholder of each Fund. With respect to the New Funds,
the Advisory Agreement will be approved by the initial shareholder of
the Fund.
2. Under the terms of the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser is
responsible for formulating each Fund's investment program and for
making day-to-day investment decisions and engaging in portfolio
transactions. For the investment management services that it provides
to each Fund, the Adviser
[[Page 46253]]
receives the fee specified in the Advisory Agreement from each Fund
based on the Fund's average daily net assets. The Advisory Agreement
permits the Adviser to retain one or more unaffiliated subadvisers
(``Subadvisers''), at the Adviser's own cost and expense, for the
purpose of managing the investment of the assets of one or more Funds
of the Trust. The Adviser intends to enter into subadvisory agreements
with various Subadvisers (``Subadvisory Agreements'') to provide
investment advisory services to one or more of the Funds.\2\ Each
Subadviser currently is or will be registered as an investment adviser
under the Advisers Act. The Adviser will monitor and evaluate each
Subadviser's investment programs and will recommend to the Board
whether Subadvisory Agreements should be renewed, modified or
terminated. The Subadvisory Agreement with each Subadviser will be
initially approved by the Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees. Each Subadviser will have discretionary authority
to invest that portion of a Fund's assets assigned to it. The Adviser
will compensate each Subadviser out of the fees that are paid to the
Adviser under the Advisory Agreement.
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\2\ Currently, the Reservoir Fund is sub-advised by Horizon
Investment, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the
laws of the State of North Carolina and registered an investment
adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. The Reservoir
Fund's Subadvisory Agreement received shareholder approval.
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3. Applicants request an order to permit the Adviser, subject to
Board approval, to select certain Subadvisers to manage all or a
portion of the assets of a Fund, pursuant to a Subadvisory Agreement
and enter into and materially amend Subadvisory Agreements without
shareholder approval (the ``Manager of Managers Structure''). The
Applicants will not enter into a Subadvisory Agreement with any
Subadviser that is an affiliated person, as defined in section 2(a)(3)
of the Act, of the Trust, a Fund or of the Adviser, other than by
reason of serving as Subadviser to one or more Funds (``Affiliated
Subadviser''), unless shareholder approval of the Subadvisory Agreement
with that Affiliated Subadviser is obtained. The requested relief will
not apply with respect to Affiliated Subadvisers.
Applicants' Legal Analysis:
1. Section 15(a) of the Act provides, in relevant part, that it is
unlawful for any person to act as an investment adviser to a registered
investment company except pursuant to a written contract that has been
approved by the vote of a majority of the company's outstanding voting
securities. Rule 18f-2 under the Act provides that each series or class
of stock in a series company affected by a matter must approve such
matter if the Act requires shareholder approval.
2. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that the Commission may exempt
any person, security, or transaction or any class or classes of
persons, securities, or transactions from any provision of the Act, or
from any rule thereunder, if and to the extent that such exemption is
necessary or appropriate in the public interest and consistent with the
protection of investors and the purposes fairly intended by the policy
and provisions of the Act. Applicants believe that their requested
relief meets this standard.
3. Applicants state that the shareholders expect the Adviser and
the Board to select the Subadviser for a Fund that is best suited to
achieve the Fund's investment objective. Applicants assert that, from
the perspective of the investor, the role of the Subadvisers with
respect to the Funds utilizing the Manager of Managers Structure is
substantially equivalent to the role of the individual portfolio
managers employed by traditional investment company advisory firms.
Applicants believe that permitting the Adviser to perform those duties
for which shareholders of the Funds are paying the Adviser without
incurring unnecessary delay or expense will be appropriate in the
interests of Fund shareholders and will allow each Fund to operate more
efficiently. Applicants also note that the Advisory Agreement will
remain fully subject to the shareholder approval requirements in
section 15(a) of the Act and rule 18f-2 under the Act, including the
requirement for shareholder voting.
Applicants' Conditions:
Applicants agree that any order granting the requested relief will
be subject to the following conditions:
1. Before a Fund may rely on the order requested in the
application, the operation of the Fund in the manner described in the
application will be approved by a majority of the Fund's outstanding
voting securities, as defined in the Act or, in the case of a Fund
whose public shareholders purchase shares on the basis of a prospectus
containing the disclosure contemplated by condition 2 below, by the
initial shareholder(s) before offering shares of that sub-advised Fund
to the public.
2. The prospectus for each Fund relying on the order requested in
this application will disclose the existence, substance, and effect of
any order granted pursuant to this application. Each Fund relying on
the order requested in this application will hold itself out to the
public as utilizing the Manager of Managers Structure described in this
application. The prospectus will prominently disclose that the Adviser
has ultimate responsibility (subject to oversight by the Board) to
oversee the Subadvisers and recommend their hiring, termination and
replacement.
3. Within 90 days of the hiring of a new Subadviser, the affected
Fund shareholders will be furnished all information about the new
Subadviser that would be included in a proxy statement. To meet this
obligation, the Fund will provide shareholders with an information
statement meeting the requirements of Regulation 14C, Schedule 14C, and
Item 22 of Schedule 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
4. The Adviser will not enter into a Subadvisory Agreement with any
Affiliated Subadviser without such agreement, including the
compensation to be paid thereunder, being approved by the shareholders
of the applicable Fund.
5. At all times, at least a majority of the Boards will be
Independent Trustees, and the nomination of new or additional
Independent Trustees will be placed within the discretion of the then-
existing Independent Trustees.
6. Whenever a subadviser change is proposed for a Fund with an
Affiliated Subadviser, the Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees, will make a separate finding, reflected in the
applicable Board minutes, that such change is in the best interests of
the Fund and its shareholders, and does not involve a conflict of
interest from which the Adviser or the Affiliated Subadviser derives an
inappropriate advantage.
7. The Adviser will provide general management services to each
Fund that is sub-advised, including overall supervisory responsibility
for the general management and investment of the Fund's assets, and,
subject to review and approval by the Board, will: (i) Set each Fund's
overall investment strategies; (ii) evaluate, select and recommend
Subadvisers to manage all or a part of a Fund's assets; (iii) allocate
and, when appropriate, reallocate a Fund's assets among one or more
Subadvisers; (iv) monitor and evaluate the performance of Subadvisers;
and (v) implement procedures reasonably designed to ensure that the
Subadvisers comply with the relevant Fund's investment objective,
policies and restrictions.
[[Page 46254]]
8. No trustee or officer of the Trust or a Fund, or director,
manager or officer of the Adviser, will own, directly or indirectly
(other than through a pooled investment vehicle that is not controlled
by such person), any interest in a Subadviser, except for (i) ownership
of interests in the Adviser or any entity that controls, is controlled
by, or is under common control with the Adviser, or (ii) ownership of
less than 1% of the outstanding securities of any class of equity or
debt of any publicly traded company that is either a Subadviser or an
entity that controls, is controlled by or is under common control with
a Subadviser.
9. In the event the Commission adopts a rule under the Act
providing substantially similar relief to that in the order requested
in the Application, the requested order will expire on the effective
date of that rule.
For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management,
under delegated authority.
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9-21494 Filed 9-4-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P