Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc.; Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change To Adopt Rules Implementing the Options Order Protection and Locked/Crossed Market Plan, 44430-44433 [E9-20786]
Download as PDF
44430
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 166 / Friday, August 28, 2009 / Notices
sends an ISO as agent for a customer
order to comply with its obligations
under ISE Rule 803(c)(2), because such
activity is limited by ISE’s rules, as
described above, and does not provide
the potential for the type of harm
against which ISE Rule 810 is intended
to protect, specifically the inappropriate
sharing of information that could result
in market manipulation. The
Commission also finds that the
proposed change to ISE Rule 811,
governing the Exchange’s Directed
Order program, to permit ISE PMMs that
also handle Directed Orders on an
agency basis, to act as agent when
routing ISOs under ISE Rule 803(c)(2) is
consistent with the Plan and the Act.
The Commission finds that ISE’s
proposed arrangements with respect to
the handling of customer orders when
ISE is not at the best price, and related
amendment to its information barrier
rules and Directed Order program, are
designed to comply with its
responsibility under the Plan to
establish, maintain and enforce written
policies and procedures reasonably
designed to prevent Trade-Through.
Accordingly, the Commission finds
ISE’s proposed arrangements consistent
with the Plan and the Act.
Finally, the Commission finds that
ISE’s proposed amendments to certain
other ISE rules to reflect the provision
of the Plan, and to delete provisions of
ISE’s rules rendered unnecessary due to
the Plan, are appropriate and consistent
with the Act and the Plan.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,61 that the
proposed rule change (SR–ISE–2009–
27), as modified by Amendment No. 1,
be, and it hereby is, approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.62
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–20788 Filed 8–27–09; 8:45 am]
hsrobinson on DSK69SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
61 15
62 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Nov<24>2008
21:38 Aug 27, 2009
Jkt 217001
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–60550; File No. SR–Phlx–
2009–61]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc.; Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of a
Proposed Rule Change To Adopt Rules
Implementing the Options Order
Protection and Locked/Crossed Market
Plan
August 20, 2009.
I. Introduction
On July 20, 2009, NASDAQ OMX
PHLX, Inc. (‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to amend and adopt rules to
implement the Options Order Protection
and Locked/Crossed Market Plan. The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on July
28, 2009.3 The Commission received no
comments on the proposal. This order
approves the proposed rule change on
an accelerated basis.
II. Description of the Proposal
The Exchange proposes to amend and
adopt new Phlx rules to implement the
Options Order Protection and Locked/
Crossed Market Plan (‘‘Plan’’).4
Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
replace the Exchange’s current
Intermarket Linkage rules (Phlx Rules
1081 and 1083–1087) with new rules
implementing the Plan, amend other
Exchange rules to reflect the Plan, and
delete or modify provisions rendered
unnecessary by the Plan.
The Old Plan
Each of the Participating Options
Exchanges are signatories to the Plan for
the Purpose of Creating and Operating
an Intermarket Option Linkage (‘‘Old
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60363
(July 22, 2009), 74 FR 37270 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 The Plan is a national market system plan
proposed by the seven existing options exchanges
and approved by the Commission. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 59647 (March 30, 2009),
74 FR 15010 (April 2, 2009) (File No. 4–546) (‘‘Plan
Notice’’) and 60405 (July 30, 2009), 74 FR 39362
(August 6, 2009) (File No. 4–546) (‘‘Plan
Approval’’). The seven options exchanges are:
Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(‘‘CBOE’’); International Securities Exchange LLC
(‘‘ISE’’); NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc. (‘‘BOX’’); The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’); NYSE
Amex LLC (‘‘NYSE Amex’’); NYSE Arca, Inc.
(‘‘NYSE Arca’’); and Phlx (each exchange
individually a ‘‘Participant’’ and, together, the
‘‘Participating Options Exchanges’’).
2 17
PO 00000
Frm 00086
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Plan’’).5 In pertinent part, the Old Plan
generally requires its participants to
avoid trading at a price inferior to the
national best bid or offer (‘‘tradethrough’’), although it provides for a
number of exceptions to trade-through
liability.6 The Participating Options
Exchanges comply with this
requirement of the Old Plan by utilizing
a stand alone system (‘‘Linkage Hub’’) to
send and receive specific order types,7
namely Principal Acting as Agent
Orders (‘‘P/A Orders’’), Principal
Orders, and Satisfaction Orders.8 The
Old Plan also provided that
dissemination of ‘‘locked’’ or ‘‘crossed’’
markets should be avoided, and
remedial actions that should be taken to
unlock or uncross such market.9 Each of
the Participating Options Exchanges,
including the Exchange, has submitted
an amendment to the Old Plan to
withdraw from such Plan.10 The
withdrawals will be effective upon
approval by the Commission of such
amendments pursuant to Rule 608 of
Regulation NMS under the Act
(‘‘Regulation NMS’’).11
The Plan
The Plan does not require a central
linkage mechanism akin to the Old
Plan’s Linkage Hub. Instead, the Plan
includes the framework for routing
orders via private linkages that exist for
NMS stocks under Regulation NMS.12
The Plan requires the Participating
Options Exchanges to adopt rules
5 On July 28, 2000, the Commission approved the
Old Plan as a national market system plan for the
purpose of creating and operating an intermarket
options market linkage proposed by the American
Stock Exchange LLC (n/k/a NYSE Amex), CBOE,
and ISE. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
43086 (July 28, 2000), 65 FR 48023 (August 4,
2000). Subsequently, Philadelphia Stock Exchange,
Inc. (n/k/a Phlx), Pacific Exchange, Inc. (n/k/a
NYSE Arca), Boston Stock Exchange, Inc. (n/k/a
BOX), and Nasdaq joined the Linkage Plan. See
Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 43573
(November 16, 2000), 65 FR 70851 (November 28,
2000); 43574 (November 16, 2000), 65 FR 70850
(November 28, 2000); 49198 (February 5, 2004), 69
FR 7029 (February 12, 2004); and 57545 (March 21,
2008), 73 FR 16394 (March 27, 2008).
6 Section 8(c) of the Old Plan.
7 The Linkage Hub is a centralized data
communications network that electronically links
the Participating Options Exchanges to one another.
The Options Clearing Corporation (‘‘OCC’’) operates
the Linkage Hub.
8 Section 2(16) of the Old Plan.
9 Section 7(a)(i)(C) of the Old Plan.
10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60360
(July 21, 2009) 74 FR 37265 (July 28, 2009) (File No.
4–429).
11 17 CFR 242.608.
12 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808
(June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496 (June 29, 2005) (File
No. S7–10–04); 17 CFR 242.600 et seq. For
discussions of the similarities between the
provisions of Regulation NMS and the provisions in
the Plan, see Plan Notice and Plan Approval, supra
note 4.
E:\FR\FM\28AUN1.SGM
28AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 166 / Friday, August 28, 2009 / Notices
‘‘reasonably designed to prevent TradeThroughs.’’ 13 Participating Options
Exchanges are also required to conduct
surveillance of their respective markets
on a regular basis to ascertain the
effectiveness of the policies and
procedures to prevent Trade-Throughs
and to take prompt action to remedy
deficiencies in such policies and
procedures.14 As further described
below, the Plan incorporates a number
of exceptions to trade-through
liability.15
Some of these exceptions are carried
over from the Old Plan, including
exceptions for trading rotations, nonfirm quotes, and complex trades.16
Others are substantially similar to
exceptions available for NMS stocks
under Regulation NMS, such as
exceptions for systems issues, crossed
markets, quote flickering, customer
stopped orders, benchmark trades and,
notably, intermarket sweep orders
(‘‘ISOs’’).17 In addition, the Plan
contains a new exception for stopped
orders and price improvement.18
The Plan also requires each
Participant to establish, maintain, and
enforce written rules that: require its
members reasonably to avoid displaying
locked and crossed markets; assure the
reconciliation of locked and crossed
markets; and prohibit its members from
engaging in a pattern or practice of
displaying locked and crossed markets;
subject to exceptions as may be
contained in the rules of the Participant,
as approved by the Commission.19
The Exchange’s Proposal
hsrobinson on DSK69SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
To implement the Plan, the Exchange
proposes to replace its current rules
relating to the Old Plan with new rules
relating to the Plan, and make
13 Under the Plan, a ‘‘Trade-Through’’ is generally
defined as a transaction in an option series, either
as principal or agent, at a price that is lower than
a Protected Bid or higher than a Protected Offer.’’
See Section 2(21) of the Plan. A ‘‘Protected Bid’’
and ‘‘Protected Offer’’ generally means a bid or offer
in an option series, respectively, that is displayed
by a Participant, is disseminated pursuant to the
Options Price Reporting Authority (‘‘OPRA’’) Plan,
and is the Best Bid or Best Offer. See Section 2(17)
of the Plan. A ‘‘Best Bid’’ or ‘‘Best Offer’’ means the
highest bid price and the lowest offer price. Section
(2)(1) of the Plan. ‘‘Protected Bid’’ and ‘‘Protected
Offer,’’ together are referred to herein as ‘‘Protected
Quotation.’’ See Section 2(18) of the Plan.
14 Section 5(a)(ii) of the Plan.
15 Section 5(b) of the Plan.
16 Subparagraphs (ii), (vii), and (viii),
respectively, of Section 5(b) of the Plan.
17 Subparagraphs (i), (iii), (vi), (ix), (xi), and (iv)–
(v), respectively, of Section 5(b) of the Plan.
18 Subparagraph (x) of Section 5(b) of the Plan.
19 Section 6 of the Plan. The Plan also contains
provisions relating to the operation of the Plan
including, for example, provisions relating to the
entry of new parties to the Plan; withdrawal from
the Plan; and amendments to the Plan.
VerDate Nov<24>2008
21:38 Aug 27, 2009
Jkt 217001
additional changes to other rules,
including changes to conform the
Exchange’s rules to the requirements of
the Plan.20 As such, the Exchange
proposes to adopt all applicable
definitions from the Plan into the
Exchange’s rules.21
In addition, the Exchange proposes to
prohibit its members from effecting
Trade-Throughs, unless an exception
applies.22 Consistent with the Plan, the
Exchange also proposes exceptions to
the prohibition on trade throughs
relating to: System issues; trading
rotations; crossed markets; intermarket
sweep orders; quote flickering; non-firm
quotes; complex trades; customer
stopped orders; stopped orders and
price improvement; and benchmark
trades.23
The Exchange also proposes a rule to
address locked and crossed markets, as
required by the Plan.24 Specifically, the
Exchange proposes that, except for
quotations that fall within a stated
exception, members shall reasonably
avoid displaying, and shall not engage
in a pattern or practice of displaying,
any quotations that lock or cross a
Protected Quote.25
The Exchange proposes three
exceptions to the prohibition against
locked and crossed markets: When the
Exchange is experiencing a failure,
material delay, or malfunction of its
systems or equipment; when the locking
or crossing quotation was displayed at
a time where there is a crossed market;
and when an Exchange member
simultaneously routes an ISO to execute
against the full displayed size of any
locked or crossed Protected Bid or
Protected Offer.26
The Exchange also proposes rules to
permit the Exchange to continue to
accept P/A Orders and Principal Orders
from Participating Options Exchanges
that are not able to send ISOs in order
to avoid Trade-Throughs.27
The Exchange proposes to rely upon
the order routing arrangements already
in place on its market, except that the
Exchange proposes amendments to
20 A more detailed description of the Exchange’s
proposed rule change may be found in the Notice,
supra, note 3.
21 Proposed Phlx Rule 1083.
22 Proposed Phlx Rule 1084(a).
23 Proposed Phlx Rule 1084(b)(i)–(xi). In addition,
the Exchange proposes to add ISOs as a new type
of order under proposed Phlx Rule 1066(i).
24 A ‘‘locked market’’ is defined as a quoted
market in which a Protected Bid is equal to a
Protected Offer. Proposed Phlx Rule 1083(i). A
‘‘crossed market’’ is defined as a quoted market in
which a Protected Bid is higher than a Protected
Offer. Proposed Phlx Rule 1083(e).
25 Proposed Phlx Rule 1086(a).
26 Proposed Phlx Rule 1086(b).
27 Proposed Phlx Temporary Rule 1088.
PO 00000
Frm 00087
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
44431
Rules 1080(m)(iv)(B) and (C) concerning
FIND 28 and SRCH 29 Orders to ensure
that these order types comply with
requirements of the Plan.30 The
Exchange also proposes to amend its
rules concerning orders that have been
subject to its Quote Exhaust and Market
Exhaust processes to conform their use
to the terms of the Plan.31 Finally, the
Exchange proposes to delete various
other provisions of the Phlx rules to
reflect the Exchange’s withdrawal from
the Old Plan, and to amend other
provisions of Phlx rules to, among other
things, reflect the Plan.32
The Exchange proposes to implement
this proposed rule change upon
withdrawal from the current Linkage
Plan and effectiveness of the new Plan.
III. Commission’s Findings and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of the
Proposed Rule Change
After careful review, the Commission
finds that the proposed rule change, as
amended, is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder applicable to
a national securities exchange.33 In
particular, the Commission finds that
the proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act 34 which requires,
among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The Commission also
finds that the proposal is consistent
with Rule 608(c) of Regulation NMS
under the Act, which requires that each
exchange comply with the terms of any
effective national market system plan of
which it is a participant.35 Finally, the
28 A FIND order is an order that is routable upon
receipt, or any time the option goes through an
opening process. See Phlx Rule 1080(m)(iv)(B).
29 A SRCH order is an order that is routable at any
time. See Phlx Rule 1080(m)(iv)(C).
30 See Notice, supra note 3 at 37272 for a
complete description of these changes.
31 See Notice, supra note 3 at 37272–37273 for a
complete description of these changes.
32 See Notice, supra note 3 at 37273–37274
discussing proposed changes to Phlx By-Law
Article XII, Section 12–11; Phlx Rule 1017(k); Phlx
Rule 1033(a)(ii) and Options Floor Procedure
Advice F–32; Phlx Rule 1034(a)(i)(C); Phlx Rule
1080(b)(i)(A), (B) and (C); Phlx Rule 1080(c)(iv)(F);
and Phlx Rule 1080(c)(vi).
33 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
34 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
35 17 CFR 242.608(c). Section 1 of the Plan
provides in pertinent part that, ‘‘The Participants
will submit to the [Commission] for approval their
E:\FR\FM\28AUN1.SGM
Continued
28AUN1
hsrobinson on DSK69SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
44432
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 166 / Friday, August 28, 2009 / Notices
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
requirements of the Plan.36
Proposed Phlx Rule 1083 would
define applicable terms in a manner that
are substantively identical to the
defined terms of the Plan. As such, the
Commission finds that proposed Phlx
Rule 1083 is consistent with the Act and
the Plan.
Proposed Phlx Rule 1084(a) would
prohibit members from effecting TradeThroughs unless an exception applies.
Proposed Phlx Rule 1084(b) would
provide for eleven exceptions to the
general Trade-Through prohibition,
relating to systems issues, trading
rotations, crossed markets, ISOs, quote
flickering, non-firm quotes, complex
trades, customer stopped orders,
stopped orders and price improvement,
and benchmark trades.37 Aside from the
proposed exception relating to systems
issues, each proposed exception would
be substantively identical to the parallel
exception under Section 5(b) of the
Plan.
The systems issues exception under
proposed Phlx Rule 1084(b)(i) would
implement the parallel exception
available under Section 5(b)(i) of the
Plan and would permit the Exchange to
bypass the Protected Quotation of
another Participant if such other
Participant repeatedly fails to respond
within one second to incoming orders
attempting to access its Protected
Quotations. The Exchange’s rule would
require the Exchange to notify such nonresponding Participant immediately
after (or at the same time as) electing
self-help, and assess whether the cause
of the problem lies with the Exchange’s
own systems and, if so, take immediate
steps to resolve the problem. Finally,
the Exchange would be required to
promptly document its reasons
supporting any such determination to
bypass a Protected Quotation. The
Commission believes that this exception
should provide the Exchange with the
necessary flexibility for dealing with
problems that occur on an away market
during the trading day. At the same
time, the exception’s requirements to
immediately notify such away market of
its determination and also assess its
own system should help prevent the use
of this exception when there in fact is
a problem with the Exchange’s own
systems, rather than those of an away
market.
The Commission notes that included
among the exceptions in proposed Phlx
respective rules that will implement the framework
of the Plan.’’
36 See supra note 5.
37 Proposed Phlx Rule 1084(b)(i)–(xi).
VerDate Nov<24>2008
21:38 Aug 27, 2009
Jkt 217001
Rule 1084(b) would be exceptions for
certain transactions involving ISOs.38
An order identified as an ISO would be
immediately executable by the
Exchange (or any other Plan Participant
that received such an order) based on
the premise that the market participant
sending the ISO has already attempted
to access all better-priced Protected
Quotations up to their displayed size.
The Commission believes that this
exception should help ensure more
efficient and faster executions in the
options markets.
The Commission notes that, in
addition to these rules regarding TradeThroughs, the Plan requires that each
Participant establish, maintain and
enforce written policies and procedures
that are reasonably designed to prevent
Trade-Throughs in that Participant’s
market that do not fall within an
applicable exception and, if relying on
such exception, that are reasonably
designed to assure compliance with the
terms of the exception. In addition, the
Commission notes that the Plan requires
each Participant to conduct surveillance
of its market on a regular basis to
ascertain the effectiveness of such
policies and procedures and to take
prompt action to remedy any
deficiencies in such policies and
procedures.
Accordingly, the Commission finds
that proposed Phlx Rule 1084 is
consistent with Section 5 of the Plan
and Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 39 which
requires, among other things, that the
rules of a national securities exchange
be designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
Proposed Phlx Rule 1086(a) would
require Exchange members to
reasonably avoid displaying, and not
engage in a pattern or practice of
displaying, any quotation that locks or
crosses a Protected Quotation, subject to
certain exceptions delineated in
proposed Phlx Rule 1086(b). The
Commission recognizes that locked and
crossed markets may occur accidentally
and cannot always be avoided.
However, the Commission believes that
giving priority to the first-displayed
Protected Bid or Protected Offer,
particularly when it includes a public
customer’s order, will encourage price
discovery and contribute to fair and
orderly markets. Therefore, the
Commission believes that the proposed
38 Proposed
39 15
PO 00000
Phlx Rule 1084(b)(iv) and (v).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Frm 00088
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
rule, which corresponds to the Plan’s
language, to require members to
reasonably avoid displaying, and not
engaging in a pattern or practice of,
locks and crosses is appropriate.
Proposed Phlx Rule 1085(b) would
permit three exceptions to the
Exchange’s general rule relating to
locked and crossed markets.40 These
exceptions would be similar to
analogous certain trade-through
exceptions under proposed Phlx Rule
1084(b), and relate to when the
Exchange is experiencing systems
issues, when there is exists a crossed
market, and when a member
simultaneously routes ISOs against the
full displayed size of any locked or
crossed Protected Bid or Protected Offer.
The Commission believes that the
Exchange’s proposed rules relating to
locked and crossed markets are
consistent with the Plan and the Act
and should help ensure that the display
of locked or crossed markets will be
limited and that any such display will
be promptly reconciled. The
Commission also believes that each of
the proposed exceptions to locked and
crossed markets relate to circumstances
when it is appropriate to permit a
limited, narrow exception to the general
locked and crossed market rule.
Therefore, the Commission finds that
Exchange’s rule regarding locked and
crossed markets appropriately
implements Section 6 of the Plan, and
is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act 41 which requires, among other
things, that the rules of a national
securities exchange be designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
The Commission also finds that
proposed Phlx Temporary Rule 1088,
which facilitates the participation of
certain Participating Options Exchanges
who may require the use of P/A Orders
and Principal Orders after
implementation of the Plan, is
consistent with the Act. Although the
Commission has already approved the
Plan,42 the Commission also recognizes
that there may be one or more
Participating Options Exchanges that
may require a temporary transition
period during which they may want to
continue to utilize these order types that
40 Section 6 of the Plan permits exceptions to the
Plan’s locked and crossed market rules as may be
contained in the rules of a Participant approved by
the Commission.
41 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
42 See Plan Approval, supra, note 5.
E:\FR\FM\28AUN1.SGM
28AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 166 / Friday, August 28, 2009 / Notices
hsrobinson on DSK69SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
exist currently under the Old Plan.43
The Exchange and each of the other
Participating Options Exchanges have
proposed substantially identical
temporary provisions to accommodate
this possibility.44 Thus, the Commission
finds that the proposed rule relating to
the Exchange’s receipt and handling of
P/A Orders and Principal Orders, and
imposing certain obligations on the
Exchange with respect to such orders
that are similar to those that exist under
the Old Plan, is appropriate and
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act 45 which requires, among other
things, that the rules of a national
securities exchange be designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
The Commission finds that Phlx’s
proposed amendments to its rules
concerning FIND and SRCH orders, as
well as the changes proposed to the
Quote Exhaust and Market Exhaust
processes, are consistent with the Act
and the Plan. These changes should
help ensure that the order types and
order handling processes will operate in
accordance with the principles and
provisions of the Plan. The Commission
also finds that that Phlx’s proposals to
amend provisions of other Phlx rules to,
among other things, reflect the
termination of the Old Plan and
implement the Plan are appropriate and
consistent with the Act.
In addition, the Commission finds
good cause, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)
of the Act 46 for approving the proposed
rule change prior to the thirtieth day
after the date of publication in the
Federal Register. The Commission
believes that granting accelerated
approval to the proposed rule change
will give Phlx members certainty with
regard to the rules under which they
will be expected to operate under prior
to the date of implementation of these
rules and the Plan, which the Exchange
anticipates for August 31, 2009. The
Commission notes that the proposed
rule change has been subject to a full
comment period and no comments have
43 The Commission notes that any Participating
Options Exchange that wishes to utilize such order
types in a manner that would result in a TradeThrough would need to separately request an
exemption from the Plan for such use.
44 The Commission notes that the rules contained
in Proposed Phlx Temporary Rule 1088 are not
required by the Plan, but rather are rules proposed
by the Exchange in order to facilitate the
participation in the Plan of certain exchanges
during an initial transition period.
45 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
46 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
VerDate Nov<24>2008
21:38 Aug 27, 2009
Jkt 217001
been received. Accordingly, the
Commission finds there is good cause,
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act 47 to approve the Exchange’s
proposed rule change on an accelerated
basis.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,48 that the
proposed rule change (SR–Phlx–2009–
61), be, and it hereby is, approved on an
accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.49
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–20786 Filed 8–27–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
[Docket No. SSA–2009–0033]
Occupational Information Development
Advisory Panel Meeting
AGENCY:
Social Security Administration
(SSA).
ACTION: Notice of upcoming quarterly
panel meeting.
DATES: September 16, 2009, 8:30 a.m.–
5 p.m. (PDT); September 17, 2009, 8:30
a.m.–5 p.m. (PDT)
Location: Westin Bonaventure Hotel
and Suites.
ADDRESSES: 404 South Figueroa Street,
Los Angeles, California 90071.
By Teleconference: Toll-Free: (866)
283–8246; Leader/Host: Debra TidwellPeters.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Type of meeting: The meeting is open
to the public.
Purpose: This discretionary Panel,
established under the Federal Advisory
Committee Act of 1972, as amended,
shall report to the Commissioner of
Social Security. The Panel will provide
independent advice and
recommendations on plans and
activities to replace the Dictionary of
Occupational Titles used in the Social
Security Administration’s (SSA)
disability determination process. The
Panel will advise the Agency on
creating an occupational information
system tailored specifically for SSA’s
disability programs and adjudicative
needs. Advice and recommendations
will relate to SSA’s disability programs
in the following areas: medical and
47 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
49 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
48 15
PO 00000
Frm 00089
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
44433
vocational analysis of disability claims;
occupational analysis, including
definitions, ratings and capture of
physical and mental/cognitive demands
of work and other occupational
information critical to SSA disability
programs; data collection; use of
occupational information in SSA’s
disability programs; and any other
area(s) that would enable SSA to
develop an occupational information
system suited to its disability programs
and improve the medical-vocational
adjudication policies and processes.
Agenda: The Panel will meet on
Wednesday, September 16, 2009, from
8:30 a.m. until 5 p.m. and Thursday,
September 17, 2009, from 8:30 a.m.
until 5 p.m. The agenda will be
available on the Internet one week prior
to the meeting at https://
www.socialsecurity.gov/oidap/
meeting_information.htm.
The tentative agenda for this meeting
includes presentations on information
required for a proposed occupational
information system and user needs
outreach plans; discussion, deliberation
and voting by the Panel on core
recommendations to be included in the
upcoming report to the agency; and an
administrative business meeting.
The Panel will hear public comment
during the Quarterly Meeting on
Wednesday, September 16, 2009 from 3
p.m. to 4 p.m. and on Thursday,
September 17, 2009 from 10 a.m. to 11
a.m. In order to provide comment,
members of the public must request a
time slot—assigned on a first come, first
served basis. In the event public
comment does not take the entire period
allotted, the Panel may use any
remaining time to deliberate or conduct
other business.
Persons interested in providing
comment in person at the meeting or by
teleconference should contact the Panel
staff by e-mail to OIDAP@ssa.gov.
Individuals are limited to a maximum
five minute, verbal presentation.
Organizational representatives will be
allotted a maximum ten minute, verbal
presentation. Written testimony, no
longer than five (5) pages, may be
submitted at any time either in person,
mail, fax or e-mail to OIDAP@ssa.gov for
Panel consideration.
Seating is limited. Individuals who
need special accommodation in order to
attend or participate in the meeting (e.g.,
assistive listening devices, or materials
in alternative formats, such as large
print or CD) should notify Debra
Tidwell-Peters via e-mail to
debra.tidwell-peters@ssa.gov or by
telephone at 410–965–9617, no later
than September 4, 2009. SSA will
attempt to meet requests made but
E:\FR\FM\28AUN1.SGM
28AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 166 (Friday, August 28, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44430-44433]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-20786]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-60550; File No. SR-Phlx-2009-61]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc.; Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change To Adopt Rules
Implementing the Options Order Protection and Locked/Crossed Market
Plan
August 20, 2009.
I. Introduction
On July 20, 2009, NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc. (``Phlx'' or ``Exchange'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to
amend and adopt rules to implement the Options Order Protection and
Locked/Crossed Market Plan. The proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on July 28, 2009.\3\ The Commission
received no comments on the proposal. This order approves the proposed
rule change on an accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60363 (July 22,
2009), 74 FR 37270 (``Notice'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposal
The Exchange proposes to amend and adopt new Phlx rules to
implement the Options Order Protection and Locked/Crossed Market Plan
(``Plan'').\4\ Specifically, the Exchange proposes to replace the
Exchange's current Intermarket Linkage rules (Phlx Rules 1081 and 1083-
1087) with new rules implementing the Plan, amend other Exchange rules
to reflect the Plan, and delete or modify provisions rendered
unnecessary by the Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ The Plan is a national market system plan proposed by the
seven existing options exchanges and approved by the Commission. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59647 (March 30, 2009), 74 FR
15010 (April 2, 2009) (File No. 4-546) (``Plan Notice'') and 60405
(July 30, 2009), 74 FR 39362 (August 6, 2009) (File No. 4-546)
(``Plan Approval''). The seven options exchanges are: Chicago Board
Options Exchange, Incorporated (``CBOE''); International Securities
Exchange LLC (``ISE''); NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc. (``BOX''); The NASDAQ
Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq''); NYSE Amex LLC (``NYSE Amex''); NYSE
Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca''); and Phlx (each exchange individually a
``Participant'' and, together, the ``Participating Options
Exchanges'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Old Plan
Each of the Participating Options Exchanges are signatories to the
Plan for the Purpose of Creating and Operating an Intermarket Option
Linkage (``Old Plan'').\5\ In pertinent part, the Old Plan generally
requires its participants to avoid trading at a price inferior to the
national best bid or offer (``trade-through''), although it provides
for a number of exceptions to trade-through liability.\6\ The
Participating Options Exchanges comply with this requirement of the Old
Plan by utilizing a stand alone system (``Linkage Hub'') to send and
receive specific order types,\7\ namely Principal Acting as Agent
Orders (``P/A Orders''), Principal Orders, and Satisfaction Orders.\8\
The Old Plan also provided that dissemination of ``locked'' or
``crossed'' markets should be avoided, and remedial actions that should
be taken to unlock or uncross such market.\9\ Each of the Participating
Options Exchanges, including the Exchange, has submitted an amendment
to the Old Plan to withdraw from such Plan.\10\ The withdrawals will be
effective upon approval by the Commission of such amendments pursuant
to Rule 608 of Regulation NMS under the Act (``Regulation NMS'').\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ On July 28, 2000, the Commission approved the Old Plan as a
national market system plan for the purpose of creating and
operating an intermarket options market linkage proposed by the
American Stock Exchange LLC (n/k/a NYSE Amex), CBOE, and ISE. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 43086 (July 28, 2000), 65 FR
48023 (August 4, 2000). Subsequently, Philadelphia Stock Exchange,
Inc. (n/k/a Phlx), Pacific Exchange, Inc. (n/k/a NYSE Arca), Boston
Stock Exchange, Inc. (n/k/a BOX), and Nasdaq joined the Linkage
Plan. See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 43573 (November 16,
2000), 65 FR 70851 (November 28, 2000); 43574 (November 16, 2000),
65 FR 70850 (November 28, 2000); 49198 (February 5, 2004), 69 FR
7029 (February 12, 2004); and 57545 (March 21, 2008), 73 FR 16394
(March 27, 2008).
\6\ Section 8(c) of the Old Plan.
\7\ The Linkage Hub is a centralized data communications network
that electronically links the Participating Options Exchanges to one
another. The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'') operates the
Linkage Hub.
\8\ Section 2(16) of the Old Plan.
\9\ Section 7(a)(i)(C) of the Old Plan.
\10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60360 (July 21,
2009) 74 FR 37265 (July 28, 2009) (File No. 4-429).
\11\ 17 CFR 242.608.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Plan
The Plan does not require a central linkage mechanism akin to the
Old Plan's Linkage Hub. Instead, the Plan includes the framework for
routing orders via private linkages that exist for NMS stocks under
Regulation NMS.\12\ The Plan requires the Participating Options
Exchanges to adopt rules
[[Page 44431]]
``reasonably designed to prevent Trade-Throughs.'' \13\ Participating
Options Exchanges are also required to conduct surveillance of their
respective markets on a regular basis to ascertain the effectiveness of
the policies and procedures to prevent Trade-Throughs and to take
prompt action to remedy deficiencies in such policies and
procedures.\14\ As further described below, the Plan incorporates a
number of exceptions to trade-through liability.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9,
2005), 70 FR 37496 (June 29, 2005) (File No. S7-10-04); 17 CFR
242.600 et seq. For discussions of the similarities between the
provisions of Regulation NMS and the provisions in the Plan, see
Plan Notice and Plan Approval, supra note 4.
\13\ Under the Plan, a ``Trade-Through'' is generally defined as
a transaction in an option series, either as principal or agent, at
a price that is lower than a Protected Bid or higher than a
Protected Offer.'' See Section 2(21) of the Plan. A ``Protected
Bid'' and ``Protected Offer'' generally means a bid or offer in an
option series, respectively, that is displayed by a Participant, is
disseminated pursuant to the Options Price Reporting Authority
(``OPRA'') Plan, and is the Best Bid or Best Offer. See Section
2(17) of the Plan. A ``Best Bid'' or ``Best Offer'' means the
highest bid price and the lowest offer price. Section (2)(1) of the
Plan. ``Protected Bid'' and ``Protected Offer,'' together are
referred to herein as ``Protected Quotation.'' See Section 2(18) of
the Plan.
\14\ Section 5(a)(ii) of the Plan.
\15\ Section 5(b) of the Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Some of these exceptions are carried over from the Old Plan,
including exceptions for trading rotations, non-firm quotes, and
complex trades.\16\ Others are substantially similar to exceptions
available for NMS stocks under Regulation NMS, such as exceptions for
systems issues, crossed markets, quote flickering, customer stopped
orders, benchmark trades and, notably, intermarket sweep orders
(``ISOs'').\17\ In addition, the Plan contains a new exception for
stopped orders and price improvement.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ Subparagraphs (ii), (vii), and (viii), respectively, of
Section 5(b) of the Plan.
\17\ Subparagraphs (i), (iii), (vi), (ix), (xi), and (iv)-(v),
respectively, of Section 5(b) of the Plan.
\18\ Subparagraph (x) of Section 5(b) of the Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Plan also requires each Participant to establish, maintain, and
enforce written rules that: require its members reasonably to avoid
displaying locked and crossed markets; assure the reconciliation of
locked and crossed markets; and prohibit its members from engaging in a
pattern or practice of displaying locked and crossed markets; subject
to exceptions as may be contained in the rules of the Participant, as
approved by the Commission.\19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ Section 6 of the Plan. The Plan also contains provisions
relating to the operation of the Plan including, for example,
provisions relating to the entry of new parties to the Plan;
withdrawal from the Plan; and amendments to the Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange's Proposal
To implement the Plan, the Exchange proposes to replace its current
rules relating to the Old Plan with new rules relating to the Plan, and
make additional changes to other rules, including changes to conform
the Exchange's rules to the requirements of the Plan.\20\ As such, the
Exchange proposes to adopt all applicable definitions from the Plan
into the Exchange's rules.\21\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ A more detailed description of the Exchange's proposed rule
change may be found in the Notice, supra, note 3.
\21\ Proposed Phlx Rule 1083.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, the Exchange proposes to prohibit its members from
effecting Trade-Throughs, unless an exception applies.\22\ Consistent
with the Plan, the Exchange also proposes exceptions to the prohibition
on trade throughs relating to: System issues; trading rotations;
crossed markets; intermarket sweep orders; quote flickering; non-firm
quotes; complex trades; customer stopped orders; stopped orders and
price improvement; and benchmark trades.\23\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ Proposed Phlx Rule 1084(a).
\23\ Proposed Phlx Rule 1084(b)(i)-(xi). In addition, the
Exchange proposes to add ISOs as a new type of order under proposed
Phlx Rule 1066(i).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange also proposes a rule to address locked and crossed
markets, as required by the Plan.\24\ Specifically, the Exchange
proposes that, except for quotations that fall within a stated
exception, members shall reasonably avoid displaying, and shall not
engage in a pattern or practice of displaying, any quotations that lock
or cross a Protected Quote.\25\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ A ``locked market'' is defined as a quoted market in which
a Protected Bid is equal to a Protected Offer. Proposed Phlx Rule
1083(i). A ``crossed market'' is defined as a quoted market in which
a Protected Bid is higher than a Protected Offer. Proposed Phlx Rule
1083(e).
\25\ Proposed Phlx Rule 1086(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes three exceptions to the prohibition against
locked and crossed markets: When the Exchange is experiencing a
failure, material delay, or malfunction of its systems or equipment;
when the locking or crossing quotation was displayed at a time where
there is a crossed market; and when an Exchange member simultaneously
routes an ISO to execute against the full displayed size of any locked
or crossed Protected Bid or Protected Offer.\26\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\26\ Proposed Phlx Rule 1086(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange also proposes rules to permit the Exchange to continue
to accept P/A Orders and Principal Orders from Participating Options
Exchanges that are not able to send ISOs in order to avoid Trade-
Throughs.\27\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\27\ Proposed Phlx Temporary Rule 1088.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to rely upon the order routing arrangements
already in place on its market, except that the Exchange proposes
amendments to Rules 1080(m)(iv)(B) and (C) concerning FIND \28\ and
SRCH \29\ Orders to ensure that these order types comply with
requirements of the Plan.\30\ The Exchange also proposes to amend its
rules concerning orders that have been subject to its Quote Exhaust and
Market Exhaust processes to conform their use to the terms of the
Plan.\31\ Finally, the Exchange proposes to delete various other
provisions of the Phlx rules to reflect the Exchange's withdrawal from
the Old Plan, and to amend other provisions of Phlx rules to, among
other things, reflect the Plan.\32\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\28\ A FIND order is an order that is routable upon receipt, or
any time the option goes through an opening process. See Phlx Rule
1080(m)(iv)(B).
\29\ A SRCH order is an order that is routable at any time. See
Phlx Rule 1080(m)(iv)(C).
\30\ See Notice, supra note 3 at 37272 for a complete
description of these changes.
\31\ See Notice, supra note 3 at 37272-37273 for a complete
description of these changes.
\32\ See Notice, supra note 3 at 37273-37274 discussing proposed
changes to Phlx By-Law Article XII, Section 12-11; Phlx Rule
1017(k); Phlx Rule 1033(a)(ii) and Options Floor Procedure Advice F-
32; Phlx Rule 1034(a)(i)(C); Phlx Rule 1080(b)(i)(A), (B) and (C);
Phlx Rule 1080(c)(iv)(F); and Phlx Rule 1080(c)(vi).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to implement this proposed rule change upon
withdrawal from the current Linkage Plan and effectiveness of the new
Plan.
III. Commission's Findings and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of
the Proposed Rule Change
After careful review, the Commission finds that the proposed rule
change, as amended, is consistent with the requirements of the Act and
the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.\33\ In particular, the Commission finds that the
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \34\ which
requires, among other things, that the rules of a national securities
exchange be designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade,
to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. The Commission also finds that the
proposal is consistent with Rule 608(c) of Regulation NMS under the
Act, which requires that each exchange comply with the terms of any
effective national market system plan of which it is a participant.\35\
Finally, the
[[Page 44432]]
Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
requirements of the Plan.\36\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\33\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\34\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\35\ 17 CFR 242.608(c). Section 1 of the Plan provides in
pertinent part that, ``The Participants will submit to the
[Commission] for approval their respective rules that will implement
the framework of the Plan.''
\36\ See supra note 5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Phlx Rule 1083 would define applicable terms in a manner
that are substantively identical to the defined terms of the Plan. As
such, the Commission finds that proposed Phlx Rule 1083 is consistent
with the Act and the Plan.
Proposed Phlx Rule 1084(a) would prohibit members from effecting
Trade-Throughs unless an exception applies. Proposed Phlx Rule 1084(b)
would provide for eleven exceptions to the general Trade-Through
prohibition, relating to systems issues, trading rotations, crossed
markets, ISOs, quote flickering, non-firm quotes, complex trades,
customer stopped orders, stopped orders and price improvement, and
benchmark trades.\37\ Aside from the proposed exception relating to
systems issues, each proposed exception would be substantively
identical to the parallel exception under Section 5(b) of the Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\37\ Proposed Phlx Rule 1084(b)(i)-(xi).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The systems issues exception under proposed Phlx Rule 1084(b)(i)
would implement the parallel exception available under Section 5(b)(i)
of the Plan and would permit the Exchange to bypass the Protected
Quotation of another Participant if such other Participant repeatedly
fails to respond within one second to incoming orders attempting to
access its Protected Quotations. The Exchange's rule would require the
Exchange to notify such non-responding Participant immediately after
(or at the same time as) electing self-help, and assess whether the
cause of the problem lies with the Exchange's own systems and, if so,
take immediate steps to resolve the problem. Finally, the Exchange
would be required to promptly document its reasons supporting any such
determination to bypass a Protected Quotation. The Commission believes
that this exception should provide the Exchange with the necessary
flexibility for dealing with problems that occur on an away market
during the trading day. At the same time, the exception's requirements
to immediately notify such away market of its determination and also
assess its own system should help prevent the use of this exception
when there in fact is a problem with the Exchange's own systems, rather
than those of an away market.
The Commission notes that included among the exceptions in proposed
Phlx Rule 1084(b) would be exceptions for certain transactions
involving ISOs.\38\ An order identified as an ISO would be immediately
executable by the Exchange (or any other Plan Participant that received
such an order) based on the premise that the market participant sending
the ISO has already attempted to access all better-priced Protected
Quotations up to their displayed size. The Commission believes that
this exception should help ensure more efficient and faster executions
in the options markets.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\38\ Proposed Phlx Rule 1084(b)(iv) and (v).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission notes that, in addition to these rules regarding
Trade-Throughs, the Plan requires that each Participant establish,
maintain and enforce written policies and procedures that are
reasonably designed to prevent Trade-Throughs in that Participant's
market that do not fall within an applicable exception and, if relying
on such exception, that are reasonably designed to assure compliance
with the terms of the exception. In addition, the Commission notes that
the Plan requires each Participant to conduct surveillance of its
market on a regular basis to ascertain the effectiveness of such
policies and procedures and to take prompt action to remedy any
deficiencies in such policies and procedures.
Accordingly, the Commission finds that proposed Phlx Rule 1084 is
consistent with Section 5 of the Plan and Section 6(b)(5) of the Act
\39\ which requires, among other things, that the rules of a national
securities exchange be designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism
of a free and open market and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\39\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Phlx Rule 1086(a) would require Exchange members to
reasonably avoid displaying, and not engage in a pattern or practice of
displaying, any quotation that locks or crosses a Protected Quotation,
subject to certain exceptions delineated in proposed Phlx Rule 1086(b).
The Commission recognizes that locked and crossed markets may occur
accidentally and cannot always be avoided. However, the Commission
believes that giving priority to the first-displayed Protected Bid or
Protected Offer, particularly when it includes a public customer's
order, will encourage price discovery and contribute to fair and
orderly markets. Therefore, the Commission believes that the proposed
rule, which corresponds to the Plan's language, to require members to
reasonably avoid displaying, and not engaging in a pattern or practice
of, locks and crosses is appropriate.
Proposed Phlx Rule 1085(b) would permit three exceptions to the
Exchange's general rule relating to locked and crossed markets.\40\
These exceptions would be similar to analogous certain trade-through
exceptions under proposed Phlx Rule 1084(b), and relate to when the
Exchange is experiencing systems issues, when there is exists a crossed
market, and when a member simultaneously routes ISOs against the full
displayed size of any locked or crossed Protected Bid or Protected
Offer.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\40\ Section 6 of the Plan permits exceptions to the Plan's
locked and crossed market rules as may be contained in the rules of
a Participant approved by the Commission.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission believes that the Exchange's proposed rules relating
to locked and crossed markets are consistent with the Plan and the Act
and should help ensure that the display of locked or crossed markets
will be limited and that any such display will be promptly reconciled.
The Commission also believes that each of the proposed exceptions to
locked and crossed markets relate to circumstances when it is
appropriate to permit a limited, narrow exception to the general locked
and crossed market rule.
Therefore, the Commission finds that Exchange's rule regarding
locked and crossed markets appropriately implements Section 6 of the
Plan, and is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \41\ which
requires, among other things, that the rules of a national securities
exchange be designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade,
to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\41\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission also finds that proposed Phlx Temporary Rule 1088,
which facilitates the participation of certain Participating Options
Exchanges who may require the use of P/A Orders and Principal Orders
after implementation of the Plan, is consistent with the Act. Although
the Commission has already approved the Plan,\42\ the Commission also
recognizes that there may be one or more Participating Options
Exchanges that may require a temporary transition period during which
they may want to continue to utilize these order types that
[[Page 44433]]
exist currently under the Old Plan.\43\ The Exchange and each of the
other Participating Options Exchanges have proposed substantially
identical temporary provisions to accommodate this possibility.\44\
Thus, the Commission finds that the proposed rule relating to the
Exchange's receipt and handling of P/A Orders and Principal Orders, and
imposing certain obligations on the Exchange with respect to such
orders that are similar to those that exist under the Old Plan, is
appropriate and consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \45\ which
requires, among other things, that the rules of a national securities
exchange be designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade,
to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\42\ See Plan Approval, supra, note 5.
\43\ The Commission notes that any Participating Options
Exchange that wishes to utilize such order types in a manner that
would result in a Trade-Through would need to separately request an
exemption from the Plan for such use.
\44\ The Commission notes that the rules contained in Proposed
Phlx Temporary Rule 1088 are not required by the Plan, but rather
are rules proposed by the Exchange in order to facilitate the
participation in the Plan of certain exchanges during an initial
transition period.
\45\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission finds that Phlx's proposed amendments to its rules
concerning FIND and SRCH orders, as well as the changes proposed to the
Quote Exhaust and Market Exhaust processes, are consistent with the Act
and the Plan. These changes should help ensure that the order types and
order handling processes will operate in accordance with the principles
and provisions of the Plan. The Commission also finds that that Phlx's
proposals to amend provisions of other Phlx rules to, among other
things, reflect the termination of the Old Plan and implement the Plan
are appropriate and consistent with the Act.
In addition, the Commission finds good cause, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act \46\ for approving the proposed rule change prior
to the thirtieth day after the date of publication in the Federal
Register. The Commission believes that granting accelerated approval to
the proposed rule change will give Phlx members certainty with regard
to the rules under which they will be expected to operate under prior
to the date of implementation of these rules and the Plan, which the
Exchange anticipates for August 31, 2009. The Commission notes that the
proposed rule change has been subject to a full comment period and no
comments have been received. Accordingly, the Commission finds there is
good cause, consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \47\ to approve
the Exchange's proposed rule change on an accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\46\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\47\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\48\ that the proposed rule change (SR-Phlx-2009-61), be, and it
hereby is, approved on an accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\48\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\49\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\49\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9-20786 Filed 8-27-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P