Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Adopt FINRA Rule 3160 (Networking Arrangements Between Members and Financial Institutions) in the Consolidated FINRA Rulebook, 41774-41777 [E9-19735]
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41774
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 158 / Tuesday, August 18, 2009 / Notices
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–Phlx–2009–68 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
jlentini on DSKJ8SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.13
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–19744 Filed 8–17–09; 8:45 am]
[Release No. 34–60475; File No. SR–FINRA–
2009–047]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change To Adopt
FINRA Rule 3160 (Networking
Arrangements Between Members and
Financial Institutions) in the
Consolidated FINRA Rulebook
August 11, 2009.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 21,
All submissions should refer to File
2009, Financial Industry Regulatory
Number SR–Phlx–2009–68. This file
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) (f/k/a
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. (‘‘NASD’’)) filed with the
Commission process and review your
Securities and Exchange Commission
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
post all comments on the Commission’s rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
substantially prepared by FINRA. The
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
Commission is publishing this notice to
submission, all subsequent
solicit comments on the proposed rule
amendments, all written statements
change from interested persons.
with respect to the proposed rule
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
change that are filed with the
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
Commission, and all written
the Proposed Rule Change
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
FINRA is proposing to adopt NASD
Commission and any person, other than Rule 2350 (Broker/Dealer Conduct on
those that may be withheld from the
the Premises of Financial Institutions)
as FINRA Rule 3160 in the consolidated
public in accordance with the
FINRA rulebook, subject to certain
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
amendments.
available for inspection and copying in
The text of the proposed rule change
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room on official business days between is available on FINRA’s Web site at
https://www.finra.org, at the principal
the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies
office of FINRA and at the
of such filing also will be available for
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
inspection and copying at the principal
offices of the Exchange. All comments
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
received will be posted without change; Statement of the Purpose of, and
the Commission does not edit personal
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
identifying information from
Change
submissions. You should submit only
In its filing with the Commission,
information that you wish to make
FINRA included statements concerning
available publicly. All submissions
the purpose of and basis for the
should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–
proposed rule change and discussed any
2009–68, and should be submitted on or comments it received on the proposed
before September 8, 2009.
13 17
proposed rule change’s impact on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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16:30 Aug 17, 2009
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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1. Purpose
As part of the process of developing
a new consolidated rulebook
(‘‘Consolidated FINRA Rulebook’’),3
FINRA is proposing to adopt NASD
Rule 2350 (Broker/Dealer Conduct on
the Premises of Financial Institutions),
subject to certain amendments, as
FINRA Rule 3160 (Networking
Arrangements Between Members and
Financial Institutions). The details of
the proposed rule change are described
below.
NASD Rule 2350
NASD Rule 2350 governs the
activities of broker-dealers on the
premises of financial institutions.4 Also
known as the ‘‘bank broker-dealer rule,’’
Rule 2350 generally requires brokerdealers that conduct business on the
premises of a financial institution where
retail deposits are taken to: (1) Enter
into a written agreement with the
financial institution specifying each
party’s responsibilities and the terms of
compensation (networking agreement);
(2) segregate the securities activities
conducted on the premises of the
financial institution from the retail
deposit-taking area; (3) allow access for
inspection and examination by the SEC
and FINRA; (4) ensure that
communications with customers clearly
identify that the broker-dealer services
are provided by the member; (5)
disclose to customers that the securities
products offered by the broker-dealer
are not insured like other banking
products; and (6) make reasonable
3 The current FINRA rulebook consists of (1)
FINRA Rules; (2) NASD Rules; and (3) rules
incorporated from NYSE (‘‘Incorporated NYSE
Rules’’) (together, the NASD Rules and Incorporated
NYSE Rules are referred to as the ‘‘Transitional
Rulebook’’). While the NASD Rules generally apply
to all FINRA members, the Incorporated NYSE
Rules apply only to those members of FINRA that
are also members of the NYSE (‘‘Dual Members’’).
The FINRA Rules apply to all FINRA members,
unless such rules have a more limited application
by their terms. For more information about the
rulebook consolidation process, see FINRA
Information Notice, March 12, 2008 (Rulebook
Consolidation Process).
4 The term ‘‘financial institution’’ includes
Federal and State-chartered banks, savings and loan
associations, savings banks, credit unions, and the
service corporations of such institutions required by
law.
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 158 / Tuesday, August 18, 2009 / Notices
efforts at account opening to obtain a
customer’s written acknowledgement of
the receipt of such disclosure. Rule 2350
applies only when broker-dealer
services are conducted either in person,
over the telephone, or through any other
electronic medium, on the premises of
a financial institution where retail
deposits are taken, by a broker-dealer
that has a physical presence on those
premises.5
NASD Rule 2350 was adopted to
reduce potential customer confusion in
dealing with broker-dealers that conduct
business on the premises of financial
institutions, and to clarify the
relationship between a broker-dealer
and a financial institution entering into
a networking agreement.6
The Gramm-Leach Bliley Act and
Regulation R
In 2007, the SEC and the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve jointly
adopted rules, known as Regulation R,7
that implement the bank broker
provisions of the Gramm-Leach Bliley
Act of 1999 (‘‘GLB’’). These provisions
replaced what had been a blanket
exception for banks from the definition
of ‘‘broker’’ 8 under the Exchange Act
with eleven exceptions from the
definition of ‘‘broker’’ that are codified
in Exchange Act Section 3(a)(4)(B).
Exchange Act Section 3(a)(4)(B)(i)
provides an exception from the
definition of ‘‘broker’’ for banks that
enter into third-party brokerage (or
networking) arrangements with a
broker-dealer (the networking
exception). Under this exception, a bank
is not considered to be a broker if it
enters into a contractual or other written
arrangement with a registered brokerdealer under which the broker-dealer
offers brokerage services on or off bank
premises, subject to certain conditions
(this differs from NASD Rule 2350,
which only applies to broker-dealers
offering brokerage services on a
financial institution’s premises).9
Although this exception generally
provides that a bank may not pay its
unregistered employees incentive
compensation for referring a customer to
a broker-dealer, it does permit a bank
employee to receive a ‘‘nominal onetime cash fee of a fixed dollar amount’’
that is not contingent on whether the
jlentini on DSKJ8SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
5 See
Notice to Members 97–89 (December 1997).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 39294
(November 4, 1997), 62 FR 60542, 60547 (November
10, 1997) (Approval Order).
7 See 17 CFR 247.700–781.
8 See 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(4).
9 The exceptions in Section 3(a)(4)(B) of the
Exchange Act apply to ‘‘banks’’ as defined in
Exchange Act Section 3(a)(6). NASD Rule 2350
addresses ‘‘financial institutions.’’ See supra note 4.
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referral results in a transaction with the
broker-dealer.10 Further, Rule 701 of
Regulation R provides an exemption for
referrals of certain institutional and high
net worth clients that may result in the
payment of a higher referral fee (i.e.,
incentive compensation of more than a
nominal amount) to bank employees
and may be contingent on the
occurrence of a securities transaction,
subject to certain additional
requirements.11
41775
Proposed FINRA Rule 3160
FINRA proposes to adopt NASD Rule
2350 into the Consolidated FINRA
Rulebook as FINRA Rule 3160, subject
to certain amendments to streamline the
rule and to reflect applicable provisions
of GLB and Regulation R.
First, the proposed rule change would
amend the scope of the rule to conform
to the networking exception in GLB.
NASD Rule 2350 applies only to brokerdealer conduct on the premises of a
financial institution where retail
deposits are taken. However, the
networking exception in GLB applies to
networking arrangements in which a
broker or dealer offers brokerage
services on or off the premises of a
bank.12 Accordingly, with the exception
of those requirements addressing the
physical setting, proposed FINRA Rule
3160 would apply to a member that is
a party to a networking arrangement
with a financial institution under which
the member offers broker-dealer
services, regardless of whether the
member is conducting broker-dealer
services on or off the premises of a
financial institution.13
Second, the proposed rule change
would make certain minor changes to
the provisions addressing setting, as set
forth in NASD Rule 2350(c)(1) (Setting).
The setting provision establishes the
requirements regarding a member’s
presence on the premises of a financial
institution. To better align the rule text
with the language in the networking
exception in GLB and its associated
rules in Regulation R, proposed FINRA
Rule 3160 would provide that a member
conducting broker-dealer services on the
premises of a financial institution: (1)
Be clearly identified as the person
performing broker-dealer services and
distinguish its broker-dealer services
from the services of the financial
institution; (2) conduct its broker-dealer
services in an area that displays clearly
the member’s name; and (3) to the
extent practicable, maintain its brokerdealer services in a location physically
separate from the routine retail deposittaking activities of the financial
institution.
Third, the proposed rule change
would amend the provisions addressing
networking agreements, in NASD Rule
2350(c)(2) (Networking and Brokerage
Affiliate Agreements), to reference
certain requirements in GLB and
Regulation R regarding written
agreements between banks and brokerdealers. As noted above, Rule 701 of
Regulation R allows a bank employee to
receive a contingent referral fee not
subject to the ‘‘nominal amount’’
restriction, so long as the client referred
to the broker-dealer by the bank
employee is an ‘‘institutional’’ or ‘‘high
net worth’’ customer, as defined in Rule
701, and the other conditions of the rule
are satisfied.
Rule 701 requires that the written
agreement between a bank relying on
the exception from the definition of
‘‘broker’’ under Exchange Act Section
(3)(a)(4)(B)(i) and the exemption under
Rule 701 for institutional and high net
worth customers and its networking
broker-dealer to include terms that
obligate the broker-dealer to take certain
actions.14 In particular, the written
agreement between the bank and brokerdealer must require that the brokerdealer:
(1) Determine that a bank employee is
not subject to a statutory
disqualification under Section 3(a)(39)
of the Exchange Act, have a reasonable
basis to believe that the customer is a
‘‘high net worth customer’’ or an
‘‘institutional customer’’ and conduct a
suitability or sophistication analysis for
customers and securities transactions by
customers; 15
(2) Promptly inform the bank if the
broker-dealer determines that the
customer referred to the broker-dealer is
not a ‘‘high net worth customer’’ or an
‘‘institutional customer,’’ as applicable
or the bank employee receiving the
referral fee is subject to a statutory
10 See 17 CFR 247.700 for definitions of the terms
‘‘nominal one-time cash fee of a fixed dollar
amount,’’ ‘‘referral,’’ ‘‘contingent on whether the
referral results in a transaction’’ and ‘‘incentive
compensation.’’
11 See 17 CFR 247.701.
12 See 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(4)(B)(i).
13 The title of the rule would be changed from
‘‘Broker/Dealer Conduct on the Premises of
Financial Institutions’’ to ‘‘Networking
Arrangements between Members and Financial
Institutions.’’
14 See 17 CFR 247.701(a)(3). See also Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 56501, 72 FR 56514,
56523 (October 3, 2007) (Definitions of Terms and
Exemptions Relating to the ‘‘Broker’’ Exceptions for
Banks). (‘‘Banks and broker-dealers are expected to
comply with the terms of their written networking
arrangements. If a bank or broker-dealer does not
comply with the terms of the agreement, however,
the bank would not become a ‘‘broker’’ under
Section 3(a)(4) of the Exchange Act or lose its
ability to operate under the proposed exemption.’’)
15 See 17 CFR 247.701(a)(3)(ii)–(iii).
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41776
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 158 / Tuesday, August 18, 2009 / Notices
disqualification under Section 3(a)(39)
of the Exchange Act; 16 and
(3) Inform the customer if the
customer or the securities transaction(s)
to be conducted by the customer does
not meet the applicable standard set
forth in the suitability or sophistication
determination in Rule 701; 17
In addition, the broker-dealer may be
contractually obligated to provide
certain disclosures to a referred
customer.18
Proposed FINRA Rule 3160 would
clarify that networking agreements must
include all broker-dealer obligations, as
applicable, in Rule 701 and that
independent of their contractual
obligations, members must comply with
all such broker-dealer obligations. In
this regard, the release adopting
Regulation R specifically contemplated
that FINRA would adopt a rule to
require that broker-dealers comply with
the requirements of Rule 701.19
Next, the proposed rule change would
modify the provisions addressing
customer disclosure and
acknowledgements, in NASD Rule
2350(c)(3) (Customer Disclosure and
Written Acknowledgement), which
require members to make certain
disclosures to customers, at or prior to
account opening, regarding securities
products, and to make reasonable efforts
to obtain a customer’s written
acknowledgement of the receipt of such
disclosures at account opening. Such
disclosures include that the securities
products are: (1) Not insured by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation;
(2) not deposits or other obligations of
the financial institution and not
guaranteed by the financial institution;
and (3) subject to investment risk,
including possible loss of the principal
invested. The proposal would not
incorporate the written
acknowledgement requirement into
proposed FINRA Rule 3160, in light of
the application of the rule to networking
arrangements regardless of whether the
member is conducting broker-dealer
16 See
17 CFR 247.701(a)(3)(v).
17 CFR 247.701(a)(3)(iv). See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 56501, 72 FR 56514,
56526 (October 3, 2007) (re: Suitability or
Sophistication Analysis by Broker-Dealer). The
‘‘sophistication’’ analysis is based on the elements
of NASD IM–2310–3 (Suitability Obligations to
Institutional Customers). FINRA is seeking
comment on a proposal regarding a consolidated
FINRA rule addressing suitability obligations. See
Regulatory Notice 09–25 (May 2009).
18 See 17 CFR 247.701(b).
19 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 56501,
72 FR 56514, 56528 n.135 (October 3, 2007) (‘‘As
stated in the proposal, the Commission anticipates
that it may be necessary for either FINRA or the
Commission to propose a rule that would require
broker-dealers to comply with the written
agreements entered into pursuant to Rule 701.’’).
jlentini on DSKJ8SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
17 See
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17:38 Aug 17, 2009
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services on or off the premises of a
financial institution and the obligation
that members provide the requisite
disclosures orally and in writing. In this
context, FINRA believes that oral and
written disclosure to customers
regarding securities products is
sufficient and that requiring a written
acknowledgement of receipt from
customers is unnecessary.
Lastly, the proposed rule change
would amend the provisions addressing
communications with the public, in
NASD Rule 2350(c)(4) (Communications
with the Public), consistent with the
extension of proposed FINRA Rule 3160
to networking arrangements where the
member conducts broker-dealer services
on or off the premises of a financial
institution. NASD Rule 2350(c)(4)
requires a member to make the same
disclosures regarding securities
products discussed above on
advertisements and sales literature that
announce the location of a financial
institution where broker-dealer services
are provided by the member or that are
distributed by the member on the
premises of a financial institution. To
further reduce potential customer
confusion, proposed FINRA Rule 3160
would extend this requirement to
include all of the member’s
advertisements and sales literature that
promote the name or services of the
financial institution or that are
distributed by the member at any other
location where the financial institution
is present or represented.
FINRA will announce the
implementation date of the proposed
rule change in a Regulatory Notice to be
published no later than 90 days
following Commission approval.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the provisions
of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,20 which
requires, among other things, that
FINRA rules must be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. FINRA believes that the
proposed rule change will clarify and
streamline the FINRA requirements for
broker-dealer networking arrangements
and will serve to better align the FINRA
requirements with GLB and Regulation
R.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
20 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
Frm 00103
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve such proposed
rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–FINRA–2009–047 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2009–047. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
E:\FR\FM\18AUN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 158 / Tuesday, August 18, 2009 / Notices
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of FINRA. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2009–047 and
should be submitted on or before
September 8, 2009.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.21
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–19735 Filed 8–17–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–60477; File No. SR–Phlx–
2009–67]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc.; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Firm Proprietary Facilitation Orders
August 11, 2009.
jlentini on DSKJ8SOYB1PROD with NOTICES
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934,1 notice
is hereby given that on August 5, 2009,
NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc. (‘‘Phlx’’ or
the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Phlx. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested parties.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to waive the
Firm Proprietary Options Transaction
Charge for members executing
21 17
1 15
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
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16:30 Aug 17, 2009
Jkt 217001
facilitation orders 2 when such members
are trading in their own proprietary
account.
While changes to the Exchange’s fee
schedule pursuant to this proposal are
effective upon filing, the Exchange has
designated this proposal to be effective
for trades settling on or after August 11,
2009.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://
nasdaqomxphlx.cchwallstreet.com/
NASDAQOMXPHLX/Filings/, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
Phlx included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. The Phlx has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections (A), (B),
and (C) below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to encourage firm facilitation
transactions, raise additional revenue
for the Exchange and create incentive
for Member Organizations to continue to
facilitate customer order flow.
Currently, the Firm Proprietary Options
Transaction Charge is $.24 per contract.
This fee applies to firm proprietary
orders (‘‘F’’ account type) in equity
options products. In addition, Firm
Proprietary Options Transaction
Charges is capped in the aggregate for
one billing month at $75,000 per
member organization (‘‘Monthly Firm
Cap’’), except for orders of joint backoffice (‘‘JBO’’) participants.3
2 A facilitation occurs when a floor broker holds
an options order for a public customer and a contraside order for the same option series and, after
providing an opportunity for all persons in the
trading crowd to participate in the transaction,
executes both orders as a facilitation cross. See
Exchange Rule 1064.
3 A JBO participant is a Member, Member
Organization or non-member organization that
maintains a JBO arrangement with a clearing
broker-dealer (‘‘JBO Broker’’) subject to the
requirements of Regulation T Section 220.7 of the
Federal Reserve System. See also Exchange Rule
703. JBO participant orders are excluded from the
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41777
The Exchange is proposing to waive
the $.24 Firm Proprietary Options
Transaction Charge for members
executing facilitation orders pursuant to
Exchange Rule 1064 when such
members are trading in their own
proprietary account.4 The Exchange
desires to waive the Firm Proprietary
Options Transaction Charge for member
transacting proprietary trades in their
own account to encourage member firms
to facilitate additional customer order
flow.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal to amend its schedule of fees
is consistent with Section 6(b) of the
Act 5 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(4) of the Act 6
in particular, in that it is an equitable
allocation of reasonable fees and other
charges among Exchange members. The
Exchange believes that the waiver of the
Firm Proprietary Options Transaction
Charge is equitable because it uniformly
applies to all member organizations.
This waiver is consistent with the
current fee schedule and industry fee
assessments of member firms that allow
for different rates to be charged for
different order types originated by
dissimilarly classified market
participants.7 For example, the
Exchange assesses different transaction
fees applicable to the execution of
Principal Acting as Agent Orders (‘‘P/A
Orders’’) 8 and Principal Orders (‘‘P
Orders’’) 9 sent to the Exchange via the
Intermarket Option Linkage (‘‘Linkage’’)
under the Plan for the Purpose of
Creating and Operating an Intermarket
Option Linkage (the ‘‘Plan’’). The
Exchange charges $0.45 per option
definition of Firm Proprietary because the Exchange
is unable to differentiate orders of a JBO participant
from orders of its JBO Broker and therefore is
unable to aggregate the JBO participant’s orders for
purposes of the defining Firm Proprietary
transactions. JBO participant orders may employ
the F-account type and qualify for the firm
proprietary charge, but would not be eligible for the
Monthly Firm Cap.
4 The waiver would not apply to orders where a
member is acting as agent on behalf of a nonmember.
5 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
6 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
7 NYSE Amex currently charges different rates to
different market participants in assessing its firm
facilitation fee. See Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 60378 (July 23, 2009), 74 FR 38245 (July 31,
2009) (SR–NYSEAmex–2009–38).
8 A P/A order is an order for the principal account
of a specialist (or equivalent entity on another
participant exchange that is authorized to represent
public customer orders), reflecting the terms of a
related unexecuted Public Customer order for
which the specialist is acting as agent. See
Exchange Rule 1083(k)(i).
9 A Principal Order is an order for the principal
account of an Eligible Market Maker and is not a
P/A Order. See Exchange Rule 1083(k)(ii).
E:\FR\FM\18AUN1.SGM
18AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 158 (Tuesday, August 18, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 41774-41777]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-19735]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-60475; File No. SR-FINRA-2009-047]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Adopt
FINRA Rule 3160 (Networking Arrangements Between Members and Financial
Institutions) in the Consolidated FINRA Rulebook
August 11, 2009.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on July 21, 2009, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'') (f/k/a National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
(``NASD'')) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC''
or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I,
II, and III below, which Items have been substantially prepared by
FINRA. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on
the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to adopt NASD Rule 2350 (Broker/Dealer Conduct
on the Premises of Financial Institutions) as FINRA Rule 3160 in the
consolidated FINRA rulebook, subject to certain amendments.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on FINRA's Web
site at https://www.finra.org, at the principal office of FINRA and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, FINRA included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. FINRA has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
As part of the process of developing a new consolidated rulebook
(``Consolidated FINRA Rulebook''),\3\ FINRA is proposing to adopt NASD
Rule 2350 (Broker/Dealer Conduct on the Premises of Financial
Institutions), subject to certain amendments, as FINRA Rule 3160
(Networking Arrangements Between Members and Financial Institutions).
The details of the proposed rule change are described below.
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\3\ The current FINRA rulebook consists of (1) FINRA Rules; (2)
NASD Rules; and (3) rules incorporated from NYSE (``Incorporated
NYSE Rules'') (together, the NASD Rules and Incorporated NYSE Rules
are referred to as the ``Transitional Rulebook''). While the NASD
Rules generally apply to all FINRA members, the Incorporated NYSE
Rules apply only to those members of FINRA that are also members of
the NYSE (``Dual Members''). The FINRA Rules apply to all FINRA
members, unless such rules have a more limited application by their
terms. For more information about the rulebook consolidation
process, see FINRA Information Notice, March 12, 2008 (Rulebook
Consolidation Process).
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NASD Rule 2350
NASD Rule 2350 governs the activities of broker-dealers on the
premises of financial institutions.\4\ Also known as the ``bank broker-
dealer rule,'' Rule 2350 generally requires broker-dealers that conduct
business on the premises of a financial institution where retail
deposits are taken to: (1) Enter into a written agreement with the
financial institution specifying each party's responsibilities and the
terms of compensation (networking agreement); (2) segregate the
securities activities conducted on the premises of the financial
institution from the retail deposit-taking area; (3) allow access for
inspection and examination by the SEC and FINRA; (4) ensure that
communications with customers clearly identify that the broker-dealer
services are provided by the member; (5) disclose to customers that the
securities products offered by the broker-dealer are not insured like
other banking products; and (6) make reasonable
[[Page 41775]]
efforts at account opening to obtain a customer's written
acknowledgement of the receipt of such disclosure. Rule 2350 applies
only when broker-dealer services are conducted either in person, over
the telephone, or through any other electronic medium, on the premises
of a financial institution where retail deposits are taken, by a
broker-dealer that has a physical presence on those premises.\5\
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\4\ The term ``financial institution'' includes Federal and
State-chartered banks, savings and loan associations, savings banks,
credit unions, and the service corporations of such institutions
required by law.
\5\ See Notice to Members 97-89 (December 1997).
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NASD Rule 2350 was adopted to reduce potential customer confusion
in dealing with broker-dealers that conduct business on the premises of
financial institutions, and to clarify the relationship between a
broker-dealer and a financial institution entering into a networking
agreement.\6\
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\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 39294 (November 4,
1997), 62 FR 60542, 60547 (November 10, 1997) (Approval Order).
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The Gramm-Leach Bliley Act and Regulation R
In 2007, the SEC and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
jointly adopted rules, known as Regulation R,\7\ that implement the
bank broker provisions of the Gramm-Leach Bliley Act of 1999 (``GLB'').
These provisions replaced what had been a blanket exception for banks
from the definition of ``broker'' \8\ under the Exchange Act with
eleven exceptions from the definition of ``broker'' that are codified
in Exchange Act Section 3(a)(4)(B).
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\7\ See 17 CFR 247.700-781.
\8\ See 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(4).
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Exchange Act Section 3(a)(4)(B)(i) provides an exception from the
definition of ``broker'' for banks that enter into third-party
brokerage (or networking) arrangements with a broker-dealer (the
networking exception). Under this exception, a bank is not considered
to be a broker if it enters into a contractual or other written
arrangement with a registered broker-dealer under which the broker-
dealer offers brokerage services on or off bank premises, subject to
certain conditions (this differs from NASD Rule 2350, which only
applies to broker-dealers offering brokerage services on a financial
institution's premises).\9\ Although this exception generally provides
that a bank may not pay its unregistered employees incentive
compensation for referring a customer to a broker-dealer, it does
permit a bank employee to receive a ``nominal one-time cash fee of a
fixed dollar amount'' that is not contingent on whether the referral
results in a transaction with the broker-dealer.\10\ Further, Rule 701
of Regulation R provides an exemption for referrals of certain
institutional and high net worth clients that may result in the payment
of a higher referral fee (i.e., incentive compensation of more than a
nominal amount) to bank employees and may be contingent on the
occurrence of a securities transaction, subject to certain additional
requirements.\11\
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\9\ The exceptions in Section 3(a)(4)(B) of the Exchange Act
apply to ``banks'' as defined in Exchange Act Section 3(a)(6). NASD
Rule 2350 addresses ``financial institutions.'' See supra note 4.
\10\ See 17 CFR 247.700 for definitions of the terms ``nominal
one-time cash fee of a fixed dollar amount,'' ``referral,''
``contingent on whether the referral results in a transaction'' and
``incentive compensation.''
\11\ See 17 CFR 247.701.
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Proposed FINRA Rule 3160
FINRA proposes to adopt NASD Rule 2350 into the Consolidated FINRA
Rulebook as FINRA Rule 3160, subject to certain amendments to
streamline the rule and to reflect applicable provisions of GLB and
Regulation R.
First, the proposed rule change would amend the scope of the rule
to conform to the networking exception in GLB. NASD Rule 2350 applies
only to broker-dealer conduct on the premises of a financial
institution where retail deposits are taken. However, the networking
exception in GLB applies to networking arrangements in which a broker
or dealer offers brokerage services on or off the premises of a
bank.\12\ Accordingly, with the exception of those requirements
addressing the physical setting, proposed FINRA Rule 3160 would apply
to a member that is a party to a networking arrangement with a
financial institution under which the member offers broker-dealer
services, regardless of whether the member is conducting broker-dealer
services on or off the premises of a financial institution.\13\
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\12\ See 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(4)(B)(i).
\13\ The title of the rule would be changed from ``Broker/Dealer
Conduct on the Premises of Financial Institutions'' to ``Networking
Arrangements between Members and Financial Institutions.''
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Second, the proposed rule change would make certain minor changes
to the provisions addressing setting, as set forth in NASD Rule
2350(c)(1) (Setting). The setting provision establishes the
requirements regarding a member's presence on the premises of a
financial institution. To better align the rule text with the language
in the networking exception in GLB and its associated rules in
Regulation R, proposed FINRA Rule 3160 would provide that a member
conducting broker-dealer services on the premises of a financial
institution: (1) Be clearly identified as the person performing broker-
dealer services and distinguish its broker-dealer services from the
services of the financial institution; (2) conduct its broker-dealer
services in an area that displays clearly the member's name; and (3) to
the extent practicable, maintain its broker-dealer services in a
location physically separate from the routine retail deposit-taking
activities of the financial institution.
Third, the proposed rule change would amend the provisions
addressing networking agreements, in NASD Rule 2350(c)(2) (Networking
and Brokerage Affiliate Agreements), to reference certain requirements
in GLB and Regulation R regarding written agreements between banks and
broker-dealers. As noted above, Rule 701 of Regulation R allows a bank
employee to receive a contingent referral fee not subject to the
``nominal amount'' restriction, so long as the client referred to the
broker-dealer by the bank employee is an ``institutional'' or ``high
net worth'' customer, as defined in Rule 701, and the other conditions
of the rule are satisfied.
Rule 701 requires that the written agreement between a bank relying
on the exception from the definition of ``broker'' under Exchange Act
Section (3)(a)(4)(B)(i) and the exemption under Rule 701 for
institutional and high net worth customers and its networking broker-
dealer to include terms that obligate the broker-dealer to take certain
actions.\14\ In particular, the written agreement between the bank and
broker-dealer must require that the broker-dealer:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ See 17 CFR 247.701(a)(3). See also Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 56501, 72 FR 56514, 56523 (October 3, 2007) (Definitions
of Terms and Exemptions Relating to the ``Broker'' Exceptions for
Banks). (``Banks and broker-dealers are expected to comply with the
terms of their written networking arrangements. If a bank or broker-
dealer does not comply with the terms of the agreement, however, the
bank would not become a ``broker'' under Section 3(a)(4) of the
Exchange Act or lose its ability to operate under the proposed
exemption.'')
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(1) Determine that a bank employee is not subject to a statutory
disqualification under Section 3(a)(39) of the Exchange Act, have a
reasonable basis to believe that the customer is a ``high net worth
customer'' or an ``institutional customer'' and conduct a suitability
or sophistication analysis for customers and securities transactions by
customers; \15\
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\15\ See 17 CFR 247.701(a)(3)(ii)-(iii).
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(2) Promptly inform the bank if the broker-dealer determines that
the customer referred to the broker-dealer is not a ``high net worth
customer'' or an ``institutional customer,'' as applicable or the bank
employee receiving the referral fee is subject to a statutory
[[Page 41776]]
disqualification under Section 3(a)(39) of the Exchange Act; \16\ and
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\16\ See 17 CFR 247.701(a)(3)(v).
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(3) Inform the customer if the customer or the securities
transaction(s) to be conducted by the customer does not meet the
applicable standard set forth in the suitability or sophistication
determination in Rule 701; \17\
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\17\ See 17 CFR 247.701(a)(3)(iv). See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 56501, 72 FR 56514, 56526 (October 3, 2007) (re:
Suitability or Sophistication Analysis by Broker-Dealer). The
``sophistication'' analysis is based on the elements of NASD IM-
2310-3 (Suitability Obligations to Institutional Customers). FINRA
is seeking comment on a proposal regarding a consolidated FINRA rule
addressing suitability obligations. See Regulatory Notice 09-25 (May
2009).
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In addition, the broker-dealer may be contractually obligated to
provide certain disclosures to a referred customer.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ See 17 CFR 247.701(b).
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Proposed FINRA Rule 3160 would clarify that networking agreements
must include all broker-dealer obligations, as applicable, in Rule 701
and that independent of their contractual obligations, members must
comply with all such broker-dealer obligations. In this regard, the
release adopting Regulation R specifically contemplated that FINRA
would adopt a rule to require that broker-dealers comply with the
requirements of Rule 701.\19\
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\19\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 56501, 72 FR 56514,
56528 n.135 (October 3, 2007) (``As stated in the proposal, the
Commission anticipates that it may be necessary for either FINRA or
the Commission to propose a rule that would require broker-dealers
to comply with the written agreements entered into pursuant to Rule
701.'').
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Next, the proposed rule change would modify the provisions
addressing customer disclosure and acknowledgements, in NASD Rule
2350(c)(3) (Customer Disclosure and Written Acknowledgement), which
require members to make certain disclosures to customers, at or prior
to account opening, regarding securities products, and to make
reasonable efforts to obtain a customer's written acknowledgement of
the receipt of such disclosures at account opening. Such disclosures
include that the securities products are: (1) Not insured by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; (2) not deposits or other
obligations of the financial institution and not guaranteed by the
financial institution; and (3) subject to investment risk, including
possible loss of the principal invested. The proposal would not
incorporate the written acknowledgement requirement into proposed FINRA
Rule 3160, in light of the application of the rule to networking
arrangements regardless of whether the member is conducting broker-
dealer services on or off the premises of a financial institution and
the obligation that members provide the requisite disclosures orally
and in writing. In this context, FINRA believes that oral and written
disclosure to customers regarding securities products is sufficient and
that requiring a written acknowledgement of receipt from customers is
unnecessary.
Lastly, the proposed rule change would amend the provisions
addressing communications with the public, in NASD Rule 2350(c)(4)
(Communications with the Public), consistent with the extension of
proposed FINRA Rule 3160 to networking arrangements where the member
conducts broker-dealer services on or off the premises of a financial
institution. NASD Rule 2350(c)(4) requires a member to make the same
disclosures regarding securities products discussed above on
advertisements and sales literature that announce the location of a
financial institution where broker-dealer services are provided by the
member or that are distributed by the member on the premises of a
financial institution. To further reduce potential customer confusion,
proposed FINRA Rule 3160 would extend this requirement to include all
of the member's advertisements and sales literature that promote the
name or services of the financial institution or that are distributed
by the member at any other location where the financial institution is
present or represented.
FINRA will announce the implementation date of the proposed rule
change in a Regulatory Notice to be published no later than 90 days
following Commission approval.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\20\ which requires, among
other things, that FINRA rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest. FINRA believes that the proposed rule change will
clarify and streamline the FINRA requirements for broker-dealer
networking arrangements and will serve to better align the FINRA
requirements with GLB and Regulation R.
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\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve such proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-FINRA-2009-047 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2009-047. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written
[[Page 41777]]
communications relating to the proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of FINRA. All comments received will be posted without
change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying information
from submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to
make available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number
SR-FINRA-2009-047 and should be submitted on or before September 8,
2009.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\21\
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\21\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9-19735 Filed 8-17-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P