Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Amex LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending NYSE Amex Disciplinary Rule 476A To Add Rule 104(a)(1)(A)-NYSE Amex Equities To Its “List of Exchange Rule Violations and Fines Applicable Thereto”, 39130-39132 [E9-18668]
Download as PDF
39130
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 5, 2009 / Notices
with NYSE and FINRA to examine for
compliance with the rule requirements
for those firms that engage in riskless
principal trading under Rule 92(c).
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ‘‘Act’’),18 in general, and furthers
the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act,19 in particular, in that it is designed
to prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The Exchange believes
the proposed extension provides the
Exchange, NYSE, and FINRA the time
necessary to develop a harmonized rule
concerning customer order protection
that will enable member organizations
to participate in the national market
system without unnecessary
impediments.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with NOTICES
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not:
(i) Significantly affect the protection
of investors or the public interest;
(ii) Impose any significant burden on
competition; and
(iii) Become operative for 30 days
from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission
may designate, if consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest, it has become effective
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the
Act 20 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)
thereunder.21
18 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
20 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
21 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires the self-regulatory organization
to submit to the Commission written notice of its
19 15
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18:54 Aug 04, 2009
Jkt 217001
The Exchange has requested the
Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay so that the Exchange can
extend the operative date of NYSE
Equities Rule 92(c)(3) without
interruption. The Commission hereby
grants the Exchange’s request and
believes such waiver is consistent with
the protection of investors and the
public interest.22 Accordingly, the
Commission designates the proposed
rule change operative upon filing with
the Commission.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission may summarily abrogate
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEAmex–2009–48 on
the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEAmex–2009–48. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
intent to file the proposed rule change, along with
a brief description and text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission. The
Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
22 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay of this proposal, the Commission
has considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
PO 00000
Frm 00091
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room on official business days between
the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies
of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEAmex–2009–48 and should be
submitted on or before August 26, 2009.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.23
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–18667 Filed 8–4–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–60398; File No.
NYSEAmex–2009–47]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Amex LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Amending NYSE Amex
Disciplinary Rule 476A To Add Rule
104(a)(1)(A)—NYSE Amex Equities To
Its ‘‘List of Exchange Rule Violations
and Fines Applicable Thereto’’
July 30, 2009.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 22,
2009, NYSE Amex LLC (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘NYSE Amex’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
substantially prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
23 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
E:\FR\FM\05AUN1.SGM
05AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 5, 2009 / Notices
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
NYSE Amex Disciplinary Rule 476A to
add Rule 104(a)(1)(A)—NYSE Amex
Equities to its ‘‘List of Exchange Rule
Violations and Fines Applicable
Thereto.’’ 3 The text of the proposed rule
change is available at the Exchange, the
Commission’s Public Reference Room,
and https://www.nyse.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
NYSE Amex Disciplinary Rule 476A to
add Rule 104(a)(1)(A)—NYSE Amex
Equities to its ‘‘List of Exchange Rule
Violations and Fines Applicable
Thereto.’’
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with NOTICES
Background
As described more fully in a related
rule filing,4 NYSE Euronext acquired
The Amex Membership Corporation
(‘‘AMC’’) pursuant to an Agreement and
Plan of Merger, dated January 17, 2008
(the ‘‘Merger’’). In connection with the
Merger, the Exchange’s predecessor, the
American Stock Exchange LLC, a
subsidiary of AMC, became a subsidiary
of NYSE Euronext called NYSE
Alternext US LLC,5 and continues to
operate as a national securities exchange
registered under Section 6 of the Act.6
3 New York Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’) has
submitted a companion rule filing proposing
corresponding amendments to NYSE Rule 476A.
See SR–NYSE–2009–72 (formally submitted on July
22, 2009).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58673
(September 29, 2008), 73 FR 57707 (October 3,
2008) (SR–NYSE–2008–60 and SR–Amex 2008–62).
5 The Exchange changed its name to NYSE Amex
in March 2009. See Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 59575 (March 13, 2009), 74 FR 11803 (March
19, 2009) (SR–NYSEALTR–2009–24).
6 15 U.S.C. 78f.
VerDate Nov<24>2008
18:54 Aug 04, 2009
Jkt 217001
The effective date of the Merger was
October 1, 2008.
In connection with the Merger, on
December 1, 2008, the Exchange
relocated all equities trading conducted
on the Exchange legacy trading systems
and facilities located at 86 Trinity Place,
New York, New York, to trading systems
and facilities located at 11 Wall Street,
New York, New York (the ‘‘Equities
Relocation’’). The Exchange’s equity
trading systems and facilities at 11 Wall
Street (the ‘‘NYSE Amex Trading
Systems’’) are operated by the NYSE on
behalf of the Exchange.7
As part of the Equities Relocation,
NYSE Amex adopted NYSE Rules 1–
1004, subject to such changes as
necessary to apply the Rules to the
Exchange, as the NYSE Amex Equities
Rules to govern trading on the NYSE
Amex Trading Systems.8 The NYSE
Amex Equities Rules, which became
operative on December 1, 2008, are
substantially identical to the current
NYSE Rules 1–1004 and the Exchange
continues to update the NYSE Amex
Equities Rules as necessary to conform
with rule changes to corresponding
NYSE Rules filed by the NYSE.
Current Rules 104– and 103B– NYSE
Amex Equities
Current Rule 104–NYSE Amex
Equities requires, inter alia, Designated
Market Makers (‘‘DMMs’’) registered in
one or more securities traded on the
Exchange to engage in a course of
dealings for their own account to assist
in the maintenance of a fair and orderly
market, insofar as reasonably
practicable, by contributing liquidity
when lack of price continuity and
depth, or disparity between supply and
demand, exists or is reasonably to be
anticipated.9 This includes an
affirmative obligation to provide quotes
at the National Best Bid or Offer a
minimum percentage of the trading day
(‘‘Affirmative Quote Obligation’’).
The DMMs’ Affirmative Quote
Obligation is set forth in Rule
104(a)(1)(A)–NYSE Amex Equities.
Section (a)(1)(A) of Rule 104 requires
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58705
(October 1, 2008), 73 FR 58995 (October 8, 2008)
(SR–Amex 2008–63).
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58705
(October 1, 2008), 73 FR 58995 (October 8, 2008)
(SR–Amex 2008–63); Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 58833 (October 22, 2008), 73 FR 64642
(October 30, 2008) (SR–NYSE–2008–106);
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58839 (October
23, 2008), 73 FR 64645 (October 30, 2008) (SR–
NYSEALTR–2008–03); Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 59022 (November 26, 2008), 73 FR
73683 (December 3, 2008) (SR–NYSEALTR–2008–
10); and Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59027
(November 28, 2008), 73 FR 73681 (December 3,
2008) (SR–NYSEALTR–2008–11).
9 See Rule 104(f)(ii)–NYSE Amex Equities.
PO 00000
Frm 00092
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
39131
DMMs to maintain a bid or an offer at
the National Best Bid and National Best
Offer (‘‘inside’’) at least 10% of the
trading day for securities in which the
DMM unit is registered with an average
daily volume on the Exchange of less
than one million shares, and at least 5%
for securities in which the DMM unit is
registered with an average daily volume
equal to or greater than one million
shares. Time at the inside is calculated
as the average percentage of time the
DMM unit has a bid or offer at the
inside. In calculating whether the DMM
is meeting the 10% and 5%
requirement, credit may be given for
executions for the liquidity provided by
the DMM.10 DMM Reserve or other
hidden orders are not included in the
inside quote calculations.
Proposed Rule Change
As noted above, the Exchange
proposes to add Rule 104(a)(1)(A)–
NYSE Amex Equities to its ‘‘List of
Exchange Rule Violations and Fines
Applicable Thereto.’’
Under the Exchange’s Minor Rule
Violation Plan, NYSE Amex
Disciplinary Rule 476A, the Exchange
may impose a fine, not to exceed $5,000,
on any member, member organization,
allied member, approved person or
registered or non-registered employee of
a member or member organization for a
minor violation of certain specified
Exchange rules. Fines provide a
meaningful sanction for rule violations
when the initiation of a disciplinary
procedure under Disciplinary Rule 476
is unwarranted given the facts and
circumstances of the violation, or when
the violation calls for a stronger
response informal discipline than an
admonition letter.11
10 When a DMM sends an s-quote to establish a
new best bid or best offer, the DMM’s s-quote may
end up executing immediately against dark
liquidity inside the spread rather than being quoted.
Absent rule relief, the s-quote would not be counted
toward the DMM Unit’s quoting requirement, even
though the DMM’s intent was to add liquidity to the
market, and even though the s-quote in fact resulted
in an execution. To address this, the Exchange
added a provision to Rule 104–NYSE Amex
Equities that allows the Exchange to give credit to
a DMM unit that did not meet its quoting
requirement as a result of the continuous immediate
execution of its s-quotes.
11 The Exchange’s current Minor Rule Violation
Plan, NYSE Amex Disciplinary Rule 476A, is based
on both NYSE Rule 476A, which was originally
adopted by the NYSE and approved by the
Commission in 1985, as well as legacy American
Stock Exchange Rule 590, which was adopted by
the Exchange’s predecessor and approved by the
Commission in 1989. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 34-[sic]21688 (January 25, 1985), 50 FR
5025–01 (February 5, 1985) (approving NYSE Rule
476A) and Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–
27543 (December 15, 1989), 54 FR 53223 (December
27, 1989) (approving American Stock Exchange
Rule 590).
E:\FR\FM\05AUN1.SGM
05AUN1
39132
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 5, 2009 / Notices
Currently, when a DMM fails to meet
the affirmative quote obligations set
forth in Rule 104(a)(1)(A)–NYSE Amex
Equities, the Exchange’s only remedy is
to bring a formal disciplinary
proceeding pursuant to NYSE Amex
Disciplinary Rule 476. This is the case
whether or not the DMM has failed to
meet its obligations once or many times
and regardless of whether the DMM
made a technical error or an intentional
one.
The Exchange believes that the
current regulatory approach for dealing
with DMM quoting obligations is too
inflexible. The Exchange recognizes that
DMMs may, for many reasons, fail to
meet their affirmative quote obligations
under Rule 104(a)(1)(A)–NYSE Amex
Equities. In some circumstances, formal
disciplinary measures in accordance
with NYSE Amex Disciplinary Rule 476
are warranted. However, in other
instances such a proceeding may be
unwarranted, and the Exchange is of the
view that the addition of Rule
104(a)(1)(A)–NYSE Amex Equities to the
list of rule violations and fines under
Disciplinary Rule 476A will provide a
more flexible and appropriate tool to
enforce potential failure by DMMs to
adhere to the quoting requirements set
forth in the Rule, while preserving the
Exchange’s discretion to seek formal
discipline under the appropriate
circumstances.
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with NOTICES
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule changes are consistent
with, and further the objectives of,
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,12 in that they
are designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. The
proposed rule changes also further the
objectives of Section 6(b)(6), in that they
provide for appropriate discipline for
violations of principles of the Act, the
rules and regulations thereunder, and
Exchange rules and regulations.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule changes will provide the
Exchange with greater regulatory
flexibility to enforce the DMM quoting
requirements set forth in Rule
104(a)(1)(A)–NYSE Amex Equities in a
more informal manner while also
preserving the Exchange’s discretion to
seek formal discipline for more serious
transgressions as warranted.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 13 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.14 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission may summarily abrogate
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
VerDate Nov<24>2008
18:54 Aug 04, 2009
14 17
Jkt 217001
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
Frm 00093
Fmt 4703
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number NYSEAmex–2009–47. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of the filing will also be available
for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the self-regulatory
organization. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number
NYSEAmex–2009–47 and should be
submitted on or before August 26, 2009.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–18668 Filed 8–4–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice 6720]
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number NYSEAmex-2009–47 on the
subject line.
13 15
12 15
Paper Comments
Sfmt 4703
Waiver of Restriction on Assistance to
the Central Government of Tajikistan
Pursuant to section 7088(c)(2) of the
Department of State, Foreign
Operations, and Related Programs
Appropriations Act, 2009 (Division H,
Pub. L. 111–8) (‘‘the Act’’), and
15 17
E:\FR\FM\05AUN1.SGM
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
05AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 149 (Wednesday, August 5, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 39130-39132]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-18668]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-60398; File No. NYSEAmex-2009-47]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Amex LLC; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending NYSE Amex
Disciplinary Rule 476A To Add Rule 104(a)(1)(A)--NYSE Amex Equities To
Its ``List of Exchange Rule Violations and Fines Applicable Thereto''
July 30, 2009.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on July 22, 2009, NYSE Amex LLC (the ``Exchange'' or ``NYSE
Amex'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been substantially prepared by the
self-regulatory organization. The Commission is publishing this notice
to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested
persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 39131]]
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Amex Disciplinary Rule 476A to
add Rule 104(a)(1)(A)--NYSE Amex Equities to its ``List of Exchange
Rule Violations and Fines Applicable Thereto.'' \3\ The text of the
proposed rule change is available at the Exchange, the Commission's
Public Reference Room, and https://www.nyse.com.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'') has submitted a
companion rule filing proposing corresponding amendments to NYSE
Rule 476A. See SR-NYSE-2009-72 (formally submitted on July 22,
2009).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Amex Disciplinary Rule 476A to
add Rule 104(a)(1)(A)--NYSE Amex Equities to its ``List of Exchange
Rule Violations and Fines Applicable Thereto.''
Background
As described more fully in a related rule filing,\4\ NYSE Euronext
acquired The Amex Membership Corporation (``AMC'') pursuant to an
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated January 17, 2008 (the ``Merger'').
In connection with the Merger, the Exchange's predecessor, the American
Stock Exchange LLC, a subsidiary of AMC, became a subsidiary of NYSE
Euronext called NYSE Alternext US LLC,\5\ and continues to operate as a
national securities exchange registered under Section 6 of the Act.\6\
The effective date of the Merger was October 1, 2008.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58673 (September 29,
2008), 73 FR 57707 (October 3, 2008) (SR-NYSE-2008-60 and SR-Amex
2008-62).
\5\ The Exchange changed its name to NYSE Amex in March 2009.
See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59575 (March 13, 2009), 74
FR 11803 (March 19, 2009) (SR-NYSEALTR-2009-24).
\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In connection with the Merger, on December 1, 2008, the Exchange
relocated all equities trading conducted on the Exchange legacy trading
systems and facilities located at 86 Trinity Place, New York, New York,
to trading systems and facilities located at 11 Wall Street, New York,
New York (the ``Equities Relocation''). The Exchange's equity trading
systems and facilities at 11 Wall Street (the ``NYSE Amex Trading
Systems'') are operated by the NYSE on behalf of the Exchange.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58705 (October 1,
2008), 73 FR 58995 (October 8, 2008) (SR-Amex 2008-63).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As part of the Equities Relocation, NYSE Amex adopted NYSE Rules 1-
1004, subject to such changes as necessary to apply the Rules to the
Exchange, as the NYSE Amex Equities Rules to govern trading on the NYSE
Amex Trading Systems.\8\ The NYSE Amex Equities Rules, which became
operative on December 1, 2008, are substantially identical to the
current NYSE Rules 1-1004 and the Exchange continues to update the NYSE
Amex Equities Rules as necessary to conform with rule changes to
corresponding NYSE Rules filed by the NYSE.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58705 (October 1,
2008), 73 FR 58995 (October 8, 2008) (SR-Amex 2008-63); Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 58833 (October 22, 2008), 73 FR 64642
(October 30, 2008) (SR-NYSE-2008-106); Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 58839 (October 23, 2008), 73 FR 64645 (October 30, 2008)
(SR-NYSEALTR-2008-03); Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59022
(November 26, 2008), 73 FR 73683 (December 3, 2008) (SR-NYSEALTR-
2008-10); and Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59027 (November
28, 2008), 73 FR 73681 (December 3, 2008) (SR-NYSEALTR-2008-11).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Rules 104- and 103B- NYSE Amex Equities
Current Rule 104-NYSE Amex Equities requires, inter alia,
Designated Market Makers (``DMMs'') registered in one or more
securities traded on the Exchange to engage in a course of dealings for
their own account to assist in the maintenance of a fair and orderly
market, insofar as reasonably practicable, by contributing liquidity
when lack of price continuity and depth, or disparity between supply
and demand, exists or is reasonably to be anticipated.\9\ This includes
an affirmative obligation to provide quotes at the National Best Bid or
Offer a minimum percentage of the trading day (``Affirmative Quote
Obligation'').
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\9\ See Rule 104(f)(ii)-NYSE Amex Equities.
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The DMMs' Affirmative Quote Obligation is set forth in Rule
104(a)(1)(A)-NYSE Amex Equities. Section (a)(1)(A) of Rule 104 requires
DMMs to maintain a bid or an offer at the National Best Bid and
National Best Offer (``inside'') at least 10% of the trading day for
securities in which the DMM unit is registered with an average daily
volume on the Exchange of less than one million shares, and at least 5%
for securities in which the DMM unit is registered with an average
daily volume equal to or greater than one million shares. Time at the
inside is calculated as the average percentage of time the DMM unit has
a bid or offer at the inside. In calculating whether the DMM is meeting
the 10% and 5% requirement, credit may be given for executions for the
liquidity provided by the DMM.\10\ DMM Reserve or other hidden orders
are not included in the inside quote calculations.
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\10\ When a DMM sends an s-quote to establish a new best bid or
best offer, the DMM's s-quote may end up executing immediately
against dark liquidity inside the spread rather than being quoted.
Absent rule relief, the s-quote would not be counted toward the DMM
Unit's quoting requirement, even though the DMM's intent was to add
liquidity to the market, and even though the s-quote in fact
resulted in an execution. To address this, the Exchange added a
provision to Rule 104-NYSE Amex Equities that allows the Exchange to
give credit to a DMM unit that did not meet its quoting requirement
as a result of the continuous immediate execution of its s-quotes.
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Proposed Rule Change
As noted above, the Exchange proposes to add Rule 104(a)(1)(A)-NYSE
Amex Equities to its ``List of Exchange Rule Violations and Fines
Applicable Thereto.''
Under the Exchange's Minor Rule Violation Plan, NYSE Amex
Disciplinary Rule 476A, the Exchange may impose a fine, not to exceed
$5,000, on any member, member organization, allied member, approved
person or registered or non-registered employee of a member or member
organization for a minor violation of certain specified Exchange rules.
Fines provide a meaningful sanction for rule violations when the
initiation of a disciplinary procedure under Disciplinary Rule 476 is
unwarranted given the facts and circumstances of the violation, or when
the violation calls for a stronger response informal discipline than an
admonition letter.\11\
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\11\ The Exchange's current Minor Rule Violation Plan, NYSE Amex
Disciplinary Rule 476A, is based on both NYSE Rule 476A, which was
originally adopted by the NYSE and approved by the Commission in
1985, as well as legacy American Stock Exchange Rule 590, which was
adopted by the Exchange's predecessor and approved by the Commission
in 1989. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-[sic]21688
(January 25, 1985), 50 FR 5025-01 (February 5, 1985) (approving NYSE
Rule 476A) and Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-27543
(December 15, 1989), 54 FR 53223 (December 27, 1989) (approving
American Stock Exchange Rule 590).
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[[Page 39132]]
Currently, when a DMM fails to meet the affirmative quote
obligations set forth in Rule 104(a)(1)(A)-NYSE Amex Equities, the
Exchange's only remedy is to bring a formal disciplinary proceeding
pursuant to NYSE Amex Disciplinary Rule 476. This is the case whether
or not the DMM has failed to meet its obligations once or many times
and regardless of whether the DMM made a technical error or an
intentional one.
The Exchange believes that the current regulatory approach for
dealing with DMM quoting obligations is too inflexible. The Exchange
recognizes that DMMs may, for many reasons, fail to meet their
affirmative quote obligations under Rule 104(a)(1)(A)-NYSE Amex
Equities. In some circumstances, formal disciplinary measures in
accordance with NYSE Amex Disciplinary Rule 476 are warranted. However,
in other instances such a proceeding may be unwarranted, and the
Exchange is of the view that the addition of Rule 104(a)(1)(A)-NYSE
Amex Equities to the list of rule violations and fines under
Disciplinary Rule 476A will provide a more flexible and appropriate
tool to enforce potential failure by DMMs to adhere to the quoting
requirements set forth in the Rule, while preserving the Exchange's
discretion to seek formal discipline under the appropriate
circumstances.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule changes are consistent
with, and further the objectives of, Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\12\ in
that they are designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The proposed rule changes also further the objectives
of Section 6(b)(6), in that they provide for appropriate discipline for
violations of principles of the Act, the rules and regulations
thereunder, and Exchange rules and regulations.
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed rule changes will provide
the Exchange with greater regulatory flexibility to enforce the DMM
quoting requirements set forth in Rule 104(a)(1)(A)-NYSE Amex Equities
in a more informal manner while also preserving the Exchange's
discretion to seek formal discipline for more serious transgressions as
warranted.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \13\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\14\
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as
the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number NYSEAmex-2009-47 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number NYSEAmex-2009-47. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and
copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing will also be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the self-regulatory
organization. All comments received will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number
NYSEAmex-2009-47 and should be submitted on or before August 26, 2009.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\15\
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\15\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9-18668 Filed 8-4-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P