Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Order Approving Proposed Rule Change as Amended, Relating to the Reporting of Over-the-Counter Transactions in Equity Securities Executed Outside Normal Market Hours, 38250-38252 [E9-18270]
Download as PDF
38250
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 146 / Friday, July 31, 2009 / Notices
PWALKER on DSK8KYBLC1PROD with NOTICES
Commission finds that the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b)(4) of the
Act,7 which requires that an exchange
have rules that provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and
other charges among its members and
other persons using its facilities and the
requirements under Section 6(b)(5) 8
that the rules of an exchange be
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest, and not be designed to
permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Commission also finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the provisions of Section 6(b)(8) of the
Act,9 which requires that the rules of an
exchange not impose any burden on
competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. Finally, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Rule
603(a) of Regulation NMS,10 adopted
under Section 11A(c)(1) of the Act,
which requires an exclusive processor
that distributes information with respect
to quotations for or transactions in an
NMS stock to do so on terms that are
fair and reasonable and that are not
unreasonably discriminatory.11
Under this proposal, the Exchange
would charge a $500 monthly fee to
recipients of the NYSE Amex Order
Imbalance Information datafeed. The
$500 monthly fee would allow vendors
to redistribute NYSE Amex Order
Imbalance Information: (1) Without
having to differentiate between
professional subscribers and
nonprofessional subscribers; (2) without
having to account for the extent of
access to data; (3) without having to
procure contracts with its subscribers
for the benefit of the Exchange; and (4)
without having to report the number of
its subscribers.
The Commission has reviewed the
proposal using the approach set forth in
the NYSE Arca Order for non-core
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
7 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
8 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
10 17 CFR 242.603(a).
11 NYSE Amex is an exclusive processor of NYSE
Amex depth-of-book data under Section 3(a)(22)(B)
of the Act, 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(22)(B), which defines
an exclusive processor as, among other things, an
exchange that distributes information with respect
to quotations or transactions on an exclusive basis
on its own behalf.
VerDate Nov<24>2008
16:38 Jul 30, 2009
Jkt 217001
market data fees.12 In the NYSE Arca
Order, the Commission stated that
‘‘when possible, reliance on competitive
forces is the most appropriate and
effective means to assess whether the
terms for the distribution of non-core
data are equitable, fair and reasonable,
and not unreasonably
discriminatory.’’ 13 It noted that the
‘‘existence of significant competition
provides a substantial basis for finding
that the terms of an exchange’s fee
proposal are equitable, fair, reasonable,
and not unreasonably or unfairly
discriminatory.’’ 14 If an exchange ‘‘was
subject to significant competitive forces
in setting the terms of a proposal,’’ the
Commission will approve a proposal
unless it determines that ‘‘there is a
substantial countervailing basis to find
that the terms nevertheless fail to meet
an applicable requirement of the
Exchange Act or the rules
thereunder.’’ 15
There are a variety of alternative
sources of information that impose
significant competitive pressures on the
NYSE Amex in setting the terms for
distributing its market data. The
Commission believes that the
availability of those alternatives, as well
as the NYSE Amex’s compelling need to
attract order flow, imposed significant
competitive pressure on the NYSE
Amex to act equitably, fairly, and
reasonably in setting the terms of its
proposal. In addition, the Commission
recently determined that NYSE was
subject to significant competitive forces
in setting fees for a substantially similar
non-core market data product—NYSE
Order Imbalance Information
datafeed.16
Because the NYSE Amex was subject
to significant competitive forces in
setting the terms of the proposal, the
Commission will approve the proposal
in the absence of a substantial
countervailing basis to find that its
terms nevertheless fail to meet an
applicable requirement of the Act or the
rules thereunder. An analysis of the
proposal does not provide such a basis.
12 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59039
(December 2, 2008), 73 FR 74770 (December 9,
2008) (SR–NYSEArca–2006–21). In the NYSE Arca
Order, the Commission describes in great detail the
competitive factors that apply to non-core market
data products. The Commission hereby incorporates
by reference the data and analysis from the NYSE
Arca Order into this order.
13 Id. at 74771.
14 Id. at 74782.
15 Id. at 74781.
16 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59543
(March 9, 2009), 74 FR 11159 (March 16, 2009) (SR–
NYSE–2008–132).
PO 00000
Frm 00086
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,17 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSEAmex–
2009–26) is hereby approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–18275 Filed 7–30–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–60377; File No. SR–FINRA–
2009–031]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Order Approving
Proposed Rule Change as Amended,
Relating to the Reporting of Over-theCounter Transactions in Equity
Securities Executed Outside Normal
Market Hours
July 23, 2009.
I. Introduction
On May 8, 2009, Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’)
(f/k/a National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. (‘‘NASD’’)) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
amend FINRA trade reporting rules
relating to over-the-counter transactions
in equity securities executed outside
normal market hours to (1) require that
any trades executed during the hours
that a FINRA Facility (the Alternative
Display Facility (‘‘ADF’’), a Trade
Reporting Facility (‘‘TRF’’) or the OTC
Reporting Facility (‘‘ORF’’)) is closed be
reported within 15 minutes of the
opening of the Facility, i.e., 8:15 a.m.
Eastern Time; and (2) conform the trade
reporting requirements applicable to
‘‘outside normal market hours’’
transacations across FINRA Facilities.
On May 29, 2009, FINRA filed
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed Rule
Change. The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on June 9, 2009.3 The
Commission received no comment
letters on the proposed rule change.
17 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
18 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60022
(June 1, 2009), 74 FR 27361 (‘‘Notice’’).
1 15
E:\FR\FM\31JYN1.SGM
31JYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 146 / Friday, July 31, 2009 / Notices
This order approves the proposed rule
change as amended.
PWALKER on DSK8KYBLC1PROD with NOTICES
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
FINRA is proposing to amend the
trade reporting rules 4 to require that
trades executed during the hours that
the FINRA Facility is closed be reported
within 15 minutes of the opening of the
facility (i.e., 8:15 a.m. Eastern Time for
all FINRA Facilities). Specifically,
members would be required to report as
follows: (1) Trades executed between
midnight and 8 a.m. must be reported
by 8:15 a.m. on trade date, and (2) trades
executed between the close of the
FINRA Facility (i.e., either 6:30 p.m. or
8 p.m.) and midnight must be reported
on an ‘‘as/of’’ basis the following
business day by 8:15 a.m. These trades
would be designated with the unique
trade report modifier to denote their
execution outside normal market hours.
Any such trades not reported by 8:15
a.m. would be marked with the ‘‘outside
normal market hours trade reported
late’’ modifier.
FINRA also is proposing certain
amendments to conform the
requirements for reporting ‘‘outside
normal market hours’’ trades across
FINRA Facilities. First, under current
rules and system functionality, members
are not permitted to submit to the
FINRA/Nasdaq TRF and ORF a trade
report with the ‘‘outside normal market
hours’’ modifier during normal market
hours. For example, if a member
executes a trade at 9:29:00 a.m. and
reports the trade at 9:30:15 a.m. (in
compliance with the 90-second
reporting requirement under FINRA
rules), the FINRA/Nasdaq TRF and ORF
will reject the trade report; the trade
cannot be reported, and will not be
disseminated, until after 4 p.m. By
contrast, the ADF and FINRA/NYSE
TRF permit the submission of trade
reports with the ‘‘outside normal market
hours’’ modifier throughout the day.
With this change, the trade described in
the example above can be reported to
the ADF or FINRA/NYSE TRF and
disseminated at 9:30:15 a.m.
Accordingly, FINRA is proposing to
amend Rules 6380A(a)(2)(A) and
(a)(2)(C) relating to the FINRA/Nasdaq
TRF and Rules 6622(a)(3)(A) and
(a)(3)(C)(i) relating to the ORF to delete
the requirement that ‘‘outside normal
market hours’’ transactions that are not
reported by 9:30 a.m. be reported after
4 p.m. The proposed amendments are
identical to the text of current Rules
4 See Rules 6282(a)(2)(B); 6380A(a)(2)(C) and (D);
6380B(a)(2)(C) and (D); and 6622(a)(3)(C).
VerDate Nov<24>2008
16:38 Jul 30, 2009
Jkt 217001
6282(a)(2)(A) and (a)(2)(B)(i) relating to
the ADF.
Additionally, FINRA is proposing
conforming changes to Rules
6380B(a)(2)(A) and (C) relating to the
FINRA/NYSE TRF. Today, members
submit trade reports with the ‘‘outside
normal market hours’’ modifier to the
FINRA/NYSE TRF throughout the day.
However, FINRA stated that when the
rules for this TRF were originally
adopted, these provisions inadvertently
were based on the rules relating to the
FINRA/Nasdaq TRF, rather than the
ADF. Thus, FINRA stated that the
proposed amendments for the FINRA/
NYSE TRF do not represent a departure
from current member reporting practices
and systems functionality.5
In this regard, FINRA also is
proposing to amend Rules
6380A(a)(2)(D), 6380B(a)(2)(D) and
6622(a)(3)(C)(ii) to require expressly that
‘‘as/of’’ reports submitted pursuant to
these provisions include the unique
trade report modifier, as specified by
FINRA, to denote their execution
outside normal market hours. The
proposed amendments conform to the
text of current Rule 6282(a)(2)(C)(ii).
Second, FINRA is proposing to amend
Rules 6282(a), 6380A(a), 6380B(a) and
6622(a) to consolidate the provisions
relating to late trade reporting and make
clear that trades that are required to be
reported on trade date, but are not
reported on trade date, must be reported
on an ‘‘as/of’’ basis on a subsequent date
(T+N) and shall be designated as late.
This requirement applies to trades
executed during normal market hours,
as well as those ‘‘outside normal market
hours’’ trades that are required by rule
to be reported on trade date (i.e., trades
executed between midnight and 9:30
a.m. and between 4 p.m. and the close
of the FINRA Facility at either 6:30 or
8 p.m.). The proposed amendments also
would make clear the requirement that
‘‘outside normal market hours’’ trades
that are required to be reported on an
‘‘as/of’’ basis the following business day
(T+1), but are not reported T+1, must be
reported on a subsequent date (T+N)
and shall be designated as late.6
Accordingly, FINRA is proposing to
amend Rules 6380A(a)(2)(B),
6380B(a)(2)(B) and 6622(a)(3)(B) to
delete the duplicative requirement that
transactions not reported by 8 p.m. on
trade date must be reported on an ‘‘as/
of’’ basis the following business day
(T+1).
Notice, supra, note 3.
is proposing to amend paragraph (a)(1)
and adopt new paragraph (a)(6) of Rule 6282 to
conform to Rules 6380A(a)(4), 6380B(a)(4) and
6622(a)(5).
PO 00000
5 See
6 FINRA
Frm 00087
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
38251
Third, FINRA is proposing certain
technical, non-material changes to
conform the text of the rules relating to
the reporting of trades executed outside
normal market hours across FINRA
Facilities. For example, FINRA is
proposing to amend Rule 6282(a)(2)
relating to the ADF and Rule 6622(a)(3)
relating to the ORF to delete the specific
references to the ‘‘.T’’ trade report
modifier. This conforms to the trade
reporting rules relating to the TRFs, as
well as the other provisions of the ADF
trade reporting rules, which do not refer
to specific trade report modifier labels.7
Additionally, FINRA is proposing to
renumber the subparagraphs in Rule
6282(a)(2) relating to the ADF and Rule
6622(a)(3) relating to the ORF to
conform to the numbering of the
subparagraphs in Rules 6380A(a)(2) and
6380B(a)(2) relating to the TRFs.
III. Discussion and Findings
After careful review, the Commission
finds that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities association.8 In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the
Act,9 which requires, among other
things, that FINRA rules be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Commission believes that the
proposed rule change will enhance
market transparency by ensuring that
these ‘‘outside normal market hours’’
trades are reported and disseminated
closer to the actual execution time
rather than reported at some later time
during the trading day. As a result,
market participants will have better
information about the time of execution
for such trades. For example, under
current rules, a trade with the ‘‘outside
normal market hours’’ modifier that is
reported and disseminated at 9:20 a.m.
could have been executed and reported
real-time at 9:20 a.m., or it could have
been executed at some point between
midnight and the opening of the FINRA
Facility at 8 a.m. There is currently
nothing to distinguish a trade executed
and reported at 9:20 a.m. from a trade
executed between midnight and 8 a.m.
7 See, e.g., Rules 6282(a)(4), 6380A(a)(2) and (5)
and 6380B(a)(2) and (5).
8 In approving this proposal, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
9 15 U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
E:\FR\FM\31JYN1.SGM
31JYN1
38252
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 146 / Friday, July 31, 2009 / Notices
and reported at 9:20 a.m. Under the
proposed rule change, a trade executed
between midnight and 8 a.m. that is
reported at 9:20 a.m. would be marked
late, thus distinguishing it from a trade
executed and reported real-time at 9:20
a.m. The Commission believes that this
change will enhance market
transparency by eliminating
systematically imposed delays in the
reporting of ‘‘outside normal market
hours’’ trades to the FINRA/Nasdaq TRF
and ORF.
The Commission believes that by
conforming the reporting requirements
and systems functionality with respect
to ‘‘outside normal market hours’’ trades
across FINRA Facilities, the proposed
rule change will promote more
consistent trade reporting by members
and a more complete and accurate audit
trail.10
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,11 that the
proposed rule change (SR–FINRA–
2009–031), as amended, be, and hereby
is, approved.
PWALKER on DSK8KYBLC1PROD with NOTICES
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.12
10 The Commission notes that in connection with
these changes to the trade reporting rules FINRA is
also moving language from Rule 6282(a)(1) to Rule
6282(a)(6) concerning patterns or practices of late
trade reporting. Rule 6282(a)(1) currently states that
‘‘[a] pattern or practice of late trade reporting
without exceptional circumstances shall be
considered conduct inconsistent with high
standards of commercial honor and just equitable
principles of trade violation of Rule 2010.’’ The
change FINRA is proposing would replace the word
‘‘shall’’ with ‘‘may,’’ and applies the lower standard
not only to a pattern or practice of late trade
reporting outside of normal market hours, but to a
pattern or practice of late trade reporting during
normal market hours. Rule 6282 concerns
transactions reported only to TRACS, and FINRA
has informed the Commission staff that the change
is designed to make the rule consistent with the
FINRA/NASDAQ, FINRA/NYSE, and OTC Trade
Reporting Facilities, all of which currently have the
identical language to proposed Rule 6282(a)(6).
Telephone call between Stephanie Dumont, Senior
Vice President and Director of Capital Markets
Policy, FINRA, and Kathy England, Assistant
Director, Commission, May 29, 2009. The
Commission expects FINRA to continue pursuing
violations of its trade reporting rules and to
continue, as appropriate, charging violations of
Rule 2010 (Standards of Commercial Honor and
Principles of Trade). The Commission notes that it
has routinely upheld appeals from FINRA
disciplinary actions when FINRA has charged
respondents with violations of Rule 2010 based
solely on an underlying violation of another SRO
rule. See e.g., Stephen J. Gluckman, 54 S.E.C. 175,
185 (1999), Exchange Act Release No. 41628 (July
20, 1999).
11 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
12 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Nov<24>2008
16:38 Jul 30, 2009
Jkt 217001
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–18270 Filed 7–30–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–60386; File No. SR–OCC–
2009–13]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Options Clearing Corporation; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness
of Proposed Rule Change Relating to
the Clearance and Settlement of
Treasury Futures Contracts
July 24, 2009.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 notice is hereby given that on
July 1, 2009, The Options Clearing
Corporation (‘‘OCC’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared primarily by OCC.
OCC filed the proposed rule change
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of
the Act 2 and Rule 19b–4(f)(4)
thereunder 3 so that the proposal was
effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule change will
establish parameters for OCC to clear
and settle futures contracts based on
U.S. Treasury Notes and Bonds
(‘‘Treasury Futures’’).
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
OCC included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. OCC has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
PO 00000
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4).
2 15
Frm 00088
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
The purpose of this proposed rule
change is to establish new provisions to
OCC’s rules in order for OCC to provide
clearance and settlement services for
Treasury Futures transactions that are
proposed to be traded by ELX Futures
LP. (‘‘ELX’’), an electronic futures
market that was designated as a contract
market by the Commodity Futures
Trading Commission (‘‘CFTC’’) on May
22, 2009.4 Under the terms of its
clearing agreement with ELX dated
December 5, 2008,5 OCC will operate as
the exclusive provider of clearance and
settlement services through physical
delivery for Treasury Futures and other
futures, futures options, or commodity
options that may be traded on ELX. As
such, ELX will send OCC matched trade
data so that OCC can margin the
contracts and inform ELX members their
payment and securities delivery
obligations.
1. Delivery of Underlying Treasury
Securities
As detailed in proposed modifications
to Chapter 13 of its Rules, OCC clearing
members may satisfy their delivery
obligations with respect to Treasury
Futures by delivering different treasury
securities provided the securities meet
certain specifications. Since there is not
an established delivery date to deliver
the underlying treasury securities, OCC
proposes to permit a seller of Treasury
Futures to elect to deliver on any
business day during the delivery month,
which, in the case of certain Treasury
Futures, includes up to the third
business day of the following month.
Delivery of the treasury securities
underlying Treasury Futures will be
effected directly between OCC clearing
members rather than through the
facilities of OCC. The delivery process
will occur over a period of three
business days and will be initiated by
the submission of a delivery intent by
the clearing member holding a short
position in the Treasury Futures. After
a delivery intent is submitted to OCC,
OCC will assign the delivery intent to an
open long position in Treasury Futures
beginning with long positions with the
oldest trading date. On the second
business day of the delivery process, the
delivering clearing members will be
4 Commodity Futures Trading Commission
Release No. 5662–09 (May 28, 2009).
5 The clearing agreement is attached as Exhibit 5A
to OCC’s rule filing with the Commission. OCC
states that the clearing agreement is generally
similar to corresponding agreements between OCC
and other futures exchanges.
E:\FR\FM\31JYN1.SGM
31JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 146 (Friday, July 31, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 38250-38252]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-18270]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-60377; File No. SR-FINRA-2009-031]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Order Approving Proposed Rule Change as Amended,
Relating to the Reporting of Over-the-Counter Transactions in Equity
Securities Executed Outside Normal Market Hours
July 23, 2009.
I. Introduction
On May 8, 2009, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'') (f/k/a National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
(``NASD'')) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to amend FINRA trade reporting rules relating to
over-the-counter transactions in equity securities executed outside
normal market hours to (1) require that any trades executed during the
hours that a FINRA Facility (the Alternative Display Facility
(``ADF''), a Trade Reporting Facility (``TRF'') or the OTC Reporting
Facility (``ORF'')) is closed be reported within 15 minutes of the
opening of the Facility, i.e., 8:15 a.m. Eastern Time; and (2) conform
the trade reporting requirements applicable to ``outside normal market
hours'' transacations across FINRA Facilities. On May 29, 2009, FINRA
filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed Rule Change. The proposed rule
change was published for comment in the Federal Register on June 9,
2009.\3\ The Commission received no comment letters on the proposed
rule change.
[[Page 38251]]
This order approves the proposed rule change as amended.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60022 (June 1,
2009), 74 FR 27361 (``Notice'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend the trade reporting rules \4\ to
require that trades executed during the hours that the FINRA Facility
is closed be reported within 15 minutes of the opening of the facility
(i.e., 8:15 a.m. Eastern Time for all FINRA Facilities). Specifically,
members would be required to report as follows: (1) Trades executed
between midnight and 8 a.m. must be reported by 8:15 a.m. on trade
date, and (2) trades executed between the close of the FINRA Facility
(i.e., either 6:30 p.m. or 8 p.m.) and midnight must be reported on an
``as/of'' basis the following business day by 8:15 a.m. These trades
would be designated with the unique trade report modifier to denote
their execution outside normal market hours. Any such trades not
reported by 8:15 a.m. would be marked with the ``outside normal market
hours trade reported late'' modifier.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Rules 6282(a)(2)(B); 6380A(a)(2)(C) and (D);
6380B(a)(2)(C) and (D); and 6622(a)(3)(C).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINRA also is proposing certain amendments to conform the
requirements for reporting ``outside normal market hours'' trades
across FINRA Facilities. First, under current rules and system
functionality, members are not permitted to submit to the FINRA/Nasdaq
TRF and ORF a trade report with the ``outside normal market hours''
modifier during normal market hours. For example, if a member executes
a trade at 9:29:00 a.m. and reports the trade at 9:30:15 a.m. (in
compliance with the 90-second reporting requirement under FINRA rules),
the FINRA/Nasdaq TRF and ORF will reject the trade report; the trade
cannot be reported, and will not be disseminated, until after 4 p.m. By
contrast, the ADF and FINRA/NYSE TRF permit the submission of trade
reports with the ``outside normal market hours'' modifier throughout
the day. With this change, the trade described in the example above can
be reported to the ADF or FINRA/NYSE TRF and disseminated at 9:30:15
a.m.
Accordingly, FINRA is proposing to amend Rules 6380A(a)(2)(A) and
(a)(2)(C) relating to the FINRA/Nasdaq TRF and Rules 6622(a)(3)(A) and
(a)(3)(C)(i) relating to the ORF to delete the requirement that
``outside normal market hours'' transactions that are not reported by
9:30 a.m. be reported after 4 p.m. The proposed amendments are
identical to the text of current Rules 6282(a)(2)(A) and (a)(2)(B)(i)
relating to the ADF.
Additionally, FINRA is proposing conforming changes to Rules
6380B(a)(2)(A) and (C) relating to the FINRA/NYSE TRF. Today, members
submit trade reports with the ``outside normal market hours'' modifier
to the FINRA/NYSE TRF throughout the day. However, FINRA stated that
when the rules for this TRF were originally adopted, these provisions
inadvertently were based on the rules relating to the FINRA/Nasdaq TRF,
rather than the ADF. Thus, FINRA stated that the proposed amendments
for the FINRA/NYSE TRF do not represent a departure from current member
reporting practices and systems functionality.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Notice, supra, note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In this regard, FINRA also is proposing to amend Rules
6380A(a)(2)(D), 6380B(a)(2)(D) and 6622(a)(3)(C)(ii) to require
expressly that ``as/of'' reports submitted pursuant to these provisions
include the unique trade report modifier, as specified by FINRA, to
denote their execution outside normal market hours. The proposed
amendments conform to the text of current Rule 6282(a)(2)(C)(ii).
Second, FINRA is proposing to amend Rules 6282(a), 6380A(a),
6380B(a) and 6622(a) to consolidate the provisions relating to late
trade reporting and make clear that trades that are required to be
reported on trade date, but are not reported on trade date, must be
reported on an ``as/of'' basis on a subsequent date (T+N) and shall be
designated as late. This requirement applies to trades executed during
normal market hours, as well as those ``outside normal market hours''
trades that are required by rule to be reported on trade date (i.e.,
trades executed between midnight and 9:30 a.m. and between 4 p.m. and
the close of the FINRA Facility at either 6:30 or 8 p.m.). The proposed
amendments also would make clear the requirement that ``outside normal
market hours'' trades that are required to be reported on an ``as/of''
basis the following business day (T+1), but are not reported T+1, must
be reported on a subsequent date (T+N) and shall be designated as
late.\6\ Accordingly, FINRA is proposing to amend Rules 6380A(a)(2)(B),
6380B(a)(2)(B) and 6622(a)(3)(B) to delete the duplicative requirement
that transactions not reported by 8 p.m. on trade date must be reported
on an ``as/of'' basis the following business day (T+1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ FINRA is proposing to amend paragraph (a)(1) and adopt new
paragraph (a)(6) of Rule 6282 to conform to Rules 6380A(a)(4),
6380B(a)(4) and 6622(a)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Third, FINRA is proposing certain technical, non-material changes
to conform the text of the rules relating to the reporting of trades
executed outside normal market hours across FINRA Facilities. For
example, FINRA is proposing to amend Rule 6282(a)(2) relating to the
ADF and Rule 6622(a)(3) relating to the ORF to delete the specific
references to the ``.T'' trade report modifier. This conforms to the
trade reporting rules relating to the TRFs, as well as the other
provisions of the ADF trade reporting rules, which do not refer to
specific trade report modifier labels.\7\ Additionally, FINRA is
proposing to renumber the subparagraphs in Rule 6282(a)(2) relating to
the ADF and Rule 6622(a)(3) relating to the ORF to conform to the
numbering of the subparagraphs in Rules 6380A(a)(2) and 6380B(a)(2)
relating to the TRFs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See, e.g., Rules 6282(a)(4), 6380A(a)(2) and (5) and
6380B(a)(2) and (5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Discussion and Findings
After careful review, the Commission finds that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the requirements of the Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities
association.\8\ In particular, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of
the Act,\9\ which requires, among other things, that FINRA rules be
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ In approving this proposal, the Commission has considered
the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission believes that the proposed rule change will enhance
market transparency by ensuring that these ``outside normal market
hours'' trades are reported and disseminated closer to the actual
execution time rather than reported at some later time during the
trading day. As a result, market participants will have better
information about the time of execution for such trades. For example,
under current rules, a trade with the ``outside normal market hours''
modifier that is reported and disseminated at 9:20 a.m. could have been
executed and reported real-time at 9:20 a.m., or it could have been
executed at some point between midnight and the opening of the FINRA
Facility at 8 a.m. There is currently nothing to distinguish a trade
executed and reported at 9:20 a.m. from a trade executed between
midnight and 8 a.m.
[[Page 38252]]
and reported at 9:20 a.m. Under the proposed rule change, a trade
executed between midnight and 8 a.m. that is reported at 9:20 a.m.
would be marked late, thus distinguishing it from a trade executed and
reported real-time at 9:20 a.m. The Commission believes that this
change will enhance market transparency by eliminating systematically
imposed delays in the reporting of ``outside normal market hours''
trades to the FINRA/Nasdaq TRF and ORF.
The Commission believes that by conforming the reporting
requirements and systems functionality with respect to ``outside normal
market hours'' trades across FINRA Facilities, the proposed rule change
will promote more consistent trade reporting by members and a more
complete and accurate audit trail.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ The Commission notes that in connection with these changes
to the trade reporting rules FINRA is also moving language from Rule
6282(a)(1) to Rule 6282(a)(6) concerning patterns or practices of
late trade reporting. Rule 6282(a)(1) currently states that ``[a]
pattern or practice of late trade reporting without exceptional
circumstances shall be considered conduct inconsistent with high
standards of commercial honor and just equitable principles of trade
violation of Rule 2010.'' The change FINRA is proposing would
replace the word ``shall'' with ``may,'' and applies the lower
standard not only to a pattern or practice of late trade reporting
outside of normal market hours, but to a pattern or practice of late
trade reporting during normal market hours. Rule 6282 concerns
transactions reported only to TRACS, and FINRA has informed the
Commission staff that the change is designed to make the rule
consistent with the FINRA/NASDAQ, FINRA/NYSE, and OTC Trade
Reporting Facilities, all of which currently have the identical
language to proposed Rule 6282(a)(6). Telephone call between
Stephanie Dumont, Senior Vice President and Director of Capital
Markets Policy, FINRA, and Kathy England, Assistant Director,
Commission, May 29, 2009. The Commission expects FINRA to continue
pursuing violations of its trade reporting rules and to continue, as
appropriate, charging violations of Rule 2010 (Standards of
Commercial Honor and Principles of Trade). The Commission notes that
it has routinely upheld appeals from FINRA disciplinary actions when
FINRA has charged respondents with violations of Rule 2010 based
solely on an underlying violation of another SRO rule. See e.g.,
Stephen J. Gluckman, 54 S.E.C. 175, 185 (1999), Exchange Act Release
No. 41628 (July 20, 1999).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\11\ that the proposed rule change (SR-FINRA-2009-031), as amended,
be, and hereby is, approved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9-18270 Filed 7-30-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P