Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change by NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc. Relating to Fees for the Top of PHLX Options (“TOPO”) Data Feed, 32675-32678 [E9-15997]
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 129 / Wednesday, July 8, 2009 / Notices
program that imposes a fee for the
NASDAQ Last Sale Data Feeds for an
additional three months will be
beneficial to investors and in the public
interest, in that it is intended to allow
continued broad public dissemination
of increased real-time pricing
information. In addition, extending the
pilot program for an additional three
months will allow NASDAQ, consistent
with its representation, to file within 30
days, the public to comment on, and the
Commission to analyze consistent with
the Order and in light of Section 19(b)
of the Act, a proposal to permanently
approve the fee for NASDAQ Last Sale
Data Feeds.18
The Commission finds good cause for
approving the proposed rule change
before the thirtieth day after the date of
publication of notice of filing thereof in
the Federal Register. Accelerating
approval of this proposal is expected to
benefit investors by continuing to
facilitate their access to widespread,
free, real-time pricing information
contained in the NASDAQ Last Sale
Data Feeds. Therefore, the Commission
finds good cause, consistent with
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,19 to approve
the proposed rule change on an
accelerated basis to extend the operation
of the pilot until September 30, 2009.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, that the
proposed rule change (SR–NASDAQ–
2009–062) is hereby approved on an
accelerated basis until September 30,
2009.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.20
Elizabeth M. Murphy.
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–16002 Filed 7–7–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–60202; File No. SR–Phlx–
2009–54)]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice
of Filing of Proposed Rule Change by
NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc. Relating to
Fees for the Top of PHLX Options
(‘‘TOPO’’) Data Feed
June 30, 2009.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1, and Rule 19b–4 2 thereunder,
notice is hereby given that on June 30,
2009, NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc.
(‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III, below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its
fee schedule by establishing subscriber
fees for a direct data product related to
the trading of standardized options on
the Exchange’s enhanced electronic
trading platform for options, Phlx XL
II.3 Specifically, the Exchange is
proposing to adopt fees for the Top of
Phlx Options (‘‘TOPO’’), a direct data
feed product that features the
Exchange’s best bid and offer position,
with aggregate size and last sale
information on the Phlx XL II system.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://
nasdaqomxphlx.cchwallstreet.com/
NASDAQOMXPHLX/Filings/, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
18 The Exchange has represented that it will file
a proposed rule change within thirty days of filing
of this proposal seeking permanent approval of the
NASDAQ Last Sale Data Feeds pilot program. See
supra note 3.
19 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
20 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59995
(May 28, 2009), 74 FR 26750 (June 3, 2009) (SR–
Phlx–2009–32).
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places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
On June 5, 2009, the Exchange
launched the Phlx XL II system, which
is subject to a symbol-by-symbol rollout
schedule expected to last up to 12
weeks. In conjunction with the launch
and rollout of the Phlx XL II system, the
Exchange is developing TOPO. TOPO
will provide to subscribers a direct data
feed that includes the Exchange’s best
bid and offer position, with aggregate
size, based on displayable order and
quoting interest on the Phlx XL II
system. The data contained in the TOPO
data feed is identical to the data sent to
the processor for the Options Price
Regulatory Authority (‘‘OPRA’’), and the
TOPO and OPRA data leave the Phlx XL
II System at the same time.
Currently, the Exchange does not
make market data products such as
TOPO available. Accordingly, there are
no current fees for distribution or use of
these products on the Exchange’s fee
schedule. In coordination with the
projected completion of the rollout of
the Phlx XL II system, the Exchange
proposes to charge monthly fees to
distributors, beginning August 1, 2009,
for use of TOPO. The monthly
‘‘Distributor Fee’’ charged will depend
on whether the distributor is an
‘‘Internal Distributor’’ or an ‘‘External
Distributor,’’ as defined below.
Under the proposal, the Exchange’s
fee schedule will reflect that a
‘‘distributor’’ of NASDAQ OMX PHLX
data is any entity that receives a feed or
data file of data directly from NASDAQ
OMX PHLX or indirectly through
another entity and then distributes it
either internally (within that entity) or
externally (outside that entity), and that
all distributors would be required to
execute a NASDAQ OMX PHLX
distributor agreement.4
Internal Distributor
An Internal Distributor is an
organization that subscribes to the
Exchange for the use of TOPO, and is
permitted by agreement with the
Exchange to provide TOPO data to
internal users (i.e., users within their
1 15
2 17
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4 The Exchange notes that the proposed definition
of ‘‘distributor’’ and references to internal and
external distribution are identical to those set forth
in NASDAQ Rule 7019(c).
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 129 / Wednesday, July 8, 2009 / Notices
own organization). Internal Distributors
would be charged a monthly fee of
$2,000 per organization.
External Distributor
An External Distributor is an
organization that subscribes to the
Exchange for the use of TOPO, and is
permitted by agreement with the
Exchange to provide TOPO data to both
internal users and to external users (i.e.,
users outside of their own organization).
External Distributors will be charged a
monthly fee of $2,500 per organization.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the provisions of Section 6 of the Act,5
in general and with Section 6(b)(4) of
the Act,6 in particular, in that it
provides for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees and other charges
among members and issuers and other
persons using any facility or system
which Phlx operates or controls.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is also consistent
with the provisions of Section 6(b)(5) of
the Act,7 in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest; and is not designed to
permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers,
or to regulate by virtue of any authority
conferred by the Act matters not related
to the purposes of the Act or the
administration of the Exchange.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is also consistent
with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act 8 in that
it does not impose any burden on
competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act, as set forth in more
detail below.
In adopting Regulation NMS, the
Commission granted self-regulatory
organizations and broker-dealers
increased authority and flexibility to
offer new and unique market data to the
public. It was believed that this
authority would expand the amount of
data available to consumers, and also
5 15
U.S.C. 78f.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
7 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
8 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
6 15
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spur innovation and competition for the
provision of market data.
The Commission has recently issued
an order firmly establishing that in
reviewing non-core data products such
as TOPO, the Commission will utilize a
market-based approach that relies
primarily on competitive forces to
determine the terms on which non-core
data is made available to investors.9 The
Commission adopted a two-part test:
The first is to ask whether the exchange
was subject to significant competitive forces
in setting the terms of its proposal for noncore data, including the level of any fees. If
an exchange was subject to significant
competitive forces in setting the terms of a
proposal, the Commission will approve the
proposal unless it determines that there is a
substantial countervailing basis to find that
the terms nevertheless fail to meet an
applicable requirement of the Exchange Act
or the rules thereunder. If, however, the
exchange was not subject to significant
competitive forces in setting the terms of a
proposal for non-core data, the Commission
will require the exchange to provide a
substantial basis, other than competitive
forces, in its proposed rule change
demonstrating that the terms of the proposal
are equitable, fair, reasonable, and not
unreasonably discriminatory.10
This standard begins from the premise
that no Commission rule requires
exchanges or market participants either
to distribute non-core data to the public
or to display non-core data to
investors.11
In its NetCoalition Order the
Commission concluded that ‘‘at least
two broad types of significant
competitive forces applied to NYSE
Arca in setting the terms of its Proposal
to distribute the ArcaBook data: (1)
NYSE Arca’s compelling need to attract
order flow from market participants;
and (2) the availability to market
participants of alternatives to
purchasing the ArcaBook data. The
Commission conducted an exhaustive
14-page review of these two competitive
forces before concluding that the
availability of alternatives, as well as the
compelling need to attract order flow,
imposed significant competitive
pressure on the exchange’s need to act
equitably, fairly, and reasonably in
setting the terms of the fees for its noncore data product.12
The market data provided in TOPO is
non-core data that is governed by the
9 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57917 [sic]
(Dec. 2, 2008) (NetCoalition Order’’ resolving File
No. SR–NYSEArca–2006–21).
10 Id. at 48–49.
11 Id. at 4.
12 Id. at 51–65. The Commission then spent an
additional 36 pages (65–101) analyzing and refuting
comments challenging the Commission’s
competition analysis.
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same analysis the Commission set forth
in the NetCoalition Order. As with the
NYSE Arca depth-of-book product, no
rule requires Phlx or any other exchange
to offer top of book data; nor are vendors
required to purchase or display that
data. Additionally, Phlx is constrained
by the same two competitive forces in
the options market as the Commission
found are present in the proposal of the
International Securities Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘ISE’’) to establish fees for a real-time
depth of market data offering, the ISE
Depth of Market Data Feed (‘‘Depth of
Market’’).13
First, Phlx has a compelling need to
attract order flow from market
participants, just as ISE, in order to
maintain its share of trading volume.
This compelling need to attract order
flow imposes significant pressure on
Phlx to act reasonably in setting its fees
for Phlx market data, particularly given
that the market participants that will
pay such fees often will be the same
market participants from whom Phlx
must attract order flow. These market
participants include broker-dealers that
control the handling of a large volume
of customer and proprietary order flow.
Given the portability of order flow from
one exchange to another, any exchange
that sought to charge unreasonably high
data fees would risk alienating many of
the same customers on whose orders it
depends for competitive survival.
As an illustration of the intensity of
the competition for options order flow
among the seven U.S. options
exchanges, the ISE and Chicago Board
Options Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CBOE’’) each
enjoy close to thirty percent market
share of volume, followed by Phlx at
close to twenty percent market share,
followed by four other exchanges with
meaningful market share.
Phlx currently trades options on 7
proprietary index products that are not
traded on any other exchange. These 7
options currently represent less than
0.04% of Phlx’s total contract volume.
Given the small percentage of Phlx’s
total contract volume represented by
these 7 products, the Exchange believes
that the inclusion of data on these
products in the TOPO product should
not confer market power on Phlx to
compel market participants to purchase
the entire Phlx data feed. The Exchange
therefore believes that the inclusion of
top-of-book data for these products in
Phlx’s TOPO product does not
undermine the fact that Phlx is subject
13 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59949
(May 20, 2009), 74 FR 25593 (May 28, 2009) (SR–
ISE–2007–97) (Order Approving Proposed Rule
Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, Relating
to Market Data Fees).
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 129 / Wednesday, July 8, 2009 / Notices
to significant competitive forces in
setting the terms of its proposal.
Second, Phlx is constrained in pricing
TOPO by the availability to market
participants of alternatives to
purchasing TOPO. Phlx must consider
the extent to which market participants
would choose one or more alternatives
instead of purchasing the exchange’s
data. For example, although the TOPO
data feed is separate from the core data
feed made available by OPRA, all the
information available in TOPO is
included in the core data feed. The core
OPRA data is widely distributed and
relatively inexpensive, thus
constraining Phlx’s ability to price
TOPO. Additionally, both ISE and
CBOE are potential competitors because
each exchange enjoys greater market
share and thus the ability to offer a topof-book product that would compete
favorably with TOPO.
If the Commission finds that Phlx is
subject to significant competitive forces
in setting the terms of TOPO pricing,
then the Commission should approve
the proposal in the absence of a
substantial countervailing basis to find
that its terms nevertheless fail to meet
an applicable requirement of the Act or
the rules thereunder. Phlx submits that
no such countervailing basis exists.
To the contrary, Phlx’s considerations
in setting the fees for TOPO are virtually
identical to those the Commission
approved in the NetCoaltion Order.
First, the proposed fees for TOPO are
lower for Internal Distributors than for
External Distributors. Because Internal
Distributors are by definition more
limited in the scope of their distribution
of TOPO data than External Distributors,
it is reasonable to expect that Internal
Distributors will provide TOPO data to
a smaller number of internal
subscribers. Conversely, External
Distributors can reasonably be expected
to distribute the TOPO data to a higher
number of subscribers because they do
not have the same limitation.
Accordingly, the Exchange will charge a
higher fee to External Distributors than
to Internal Distributors. The fees
therefore do not unreasonably
discriminate among types of
subscribers, such as by favoring
participants in the Phlx market or
penalizing participants in other markets.
Second, Phlx projects that the total
revenues generated by the TOPO fee
initially will amount to less than the $8
million per year that NYSE Arca
projected would be generated by its
ArcaBook data.14
14 Id.
at 101–104. [sic]
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. To the
contrary, the market for options orders
and executions is already highly
competitive and Phlx’s proposal is itself
pro-competitive in several ways. First,
the TOPO data feed offers a competitive,
lower-priced alternative to the
consolidated data OPRA feed for users
and situations where consolidated data
is unnecessary. Second, the Phlx
believes that offering the TOPO data
feed will help attract new users and new
order flow to the Phlx market, thereby
improving Phlx’s ability to compete in
the market for options order flow and
executions.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange requests accelerated
approval in order to expedite the
availability of TOPO, which should
promote consistency and transparency
in the Exchange’s markets.
The Exchange believes that
accelerated approval should provide
customers, and broker-dealers that make
routing decisions on behalf of
customers, with greater transparency in
the Phlx markets on an expedited basis.
Once a full 21-day comment period has
taken place, the Exchange believes (in
the absence of any comments that
would require a response) that it is
appropriate for the Commission to
accelerate the operative date for TOPO
fees because the proposed rule change is
in the public interest and supports the
protection of investors by allowing data
distributors to make additional market
data available to investors that choose to
purchase it. Widespread availability of
Phlx options data benefits average
investors by improving access to realtime market data that investors can use
to make better-informed trading
decisions. Additionally, to the extent
users can substitute the lower-priced
TOPO data for the higher-priced
consolidated data feed, those users will
have the opportunity to pass the savings
on to investors in the form of lower
overall trading costs.
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
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32677
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the Exchange consents,
the Commission shall: (a) by order
approve such proposed rule change, or
(b) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–Phlx–2009–54 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2009–54. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, on official business days between
the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies
of the filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
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available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–
2009–54 and should be submitted on or
before July 29, 2009.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–15997 Filed 7–7–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–60195; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2009–55]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed
Rule Change To List and Trade Shares
of the Dent Tactical ETF
June 30, 2009.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’
or ‘‘Exchange Act’’)1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that,
on June 18, 2009, NYSE Arca, Inc.
(‘‘NYSE Arca’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with NOTICES
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade the following under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.600 (‘‘Managed Fund
Shares’’): The Dent Tactical ETF. The
text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s Web site at
https://www.nyx.com, at the Exchange’s
principal office, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.3
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
15 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 E-mail from Michael Cavalier, Chief Counsel,
NYSE Euronext, to Edward Cho, Special Counsel,
Division of Trading and Markets, Commission,
dated June 30, 2009 (‘‘June 30 E-mail’’).
1 15
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on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade the following Managed Fund
Shares 4 (‘‘Shares’’) under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.600: The Dent Tactical
ETF (‘‘Fund’’).5 The Shares will be
offered by AdvisorShares Trust
(‘‘Trust’’), a statutory trust organized
under the laws of the State of Delaware
and registered with the Commission as
an open-end management investment
company.6 According to the Registration
Statement, the Fund is a ‘‘fund of
funds,’’ which means that the Fund
seeks to achieve its investment objective
by investing primarily in other
exchange-traded funds (‘‘ETFs’’) that are
4 A Managed Fund Share is a security that
represents an interest in an investment company
registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a) (‘‘1940 Act’’) organized as an
open-end investment company or similar entity that
invests in a portfolio of securities selected by its
investment advisor consistent with its investment
objectives and policies. In contrast, an open-end
investment company that issues Investment
Company Units, listed and traded on the Exchange
under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3), seeks to
provide investment results that correspond
generally to the price and yield performance of a
specific foreign or domestic stock index, fixed
income securities index, or combination thereof.
5 The Commission previously approved listing
and trading on the Exchange of the following
actively managed funds under Rule 8.600. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57619 (April
4, 2008), 73 FR 19544 (April 10, 2008) (SR–
NYSEArca–2008–25) (order approving Rule 8.600
and Exchange listing and trading of PowerShares
Active AlphaQ Fund, PowerShares Active Alpha
Multi-Cap Fund, PowerShares Active Mega-Cap
Portfolio and PowerShares Active Low Duration
Portfolio); Securities Exchange Act Release No.
57801 (May 8, 2008), 73 FR 27878 (May 14, 2008)
(SR–NYSEArca–2008–31) (order approving
Exchange listing and trading of twelve activelymanaged funds of the WisdomTree Trust);
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59826 (April
28, 2009), 74 FR 20512 (May 4, 2009) (SR–
NYSEArca–2009–22) (order approving Exchange
listing and trading of Grail American Beacon Large
Cap Value ETF).
6 The Trust is registered under the 1940 Act. On
June 9, 2009, the Trust filed with the Commission
Form N–1A under the Securities Act of 1933 (15
U.S.C. 77a), and under the 1940 Act relating to the
Fund (File Nos. 333–157876 and 811–22110)
(‘‘Registration Statement’’). The Trust has also filed
a Third Amended Application for an Order under
Sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Investment Company
Act of 1940 (‘‘1940 Act’’) for an exemption from
certain provisions of the 1940 Act and rules
thereunder (File No. 812–13488). The description of
the operation of the Trust and the Fund herein is
based on the Registration Statement.
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registered under 1940 Act and also
shares of certain exchange-traded
products that are not registered as
investment companies under the 1940
Act (collectively, the ‘‘Underlying
ETPs’’).7 Unlike certain of the
Underlying ETPs, which may be based
on underlying indexes, the Fund will
not track or replicate a specific index.
The Fund charges its own expenses and
also indirectly bears a proportionate
share of the Underlying ETPs’ expenses.
Underlying ETPs will be listed on a
national securities exchange and such
Underlying ETPs may hold non-U.S.
issues.
The investment advisor to the Fund is
AdvisorShares Investments, LLC (the
‘‘Advisor’’). The day-to-day portfolio
management of the Fund is provided by
HS Dent Investment Management, LLC,
the sub-advisor to the Fund (‘‘SubAdvisor’’). The Sub-Advisor selects a
group of Underlying ETPs for the Fund
in which to invest pursuant to an
‘‘active’’ management strategy for asset
allocation, security selection and
portfolio construction. The Fund will
periodically change the composition of
its portfolio to best meet its investment
objective. Neither the Advisor nor the
Sub-Advisor is affiliated with a brokerdealer.8
7 Underlying ETPs include Investment Company
Units (as described in NYSE Arca Equities Rule
5.2(j)(3)); Index-Linked Securities (as described in
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(6)); Portfolio
Depositary Receipts (as described in NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.100); Trust Issued Receipts (as
described in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200);
Commodity-Based Trust Shares (as described in
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.201); Currency Trust
Shares (as described in NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.202); Commodity Index Trust Shares (as described
in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.203); Trust Units (as
described in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.500); and
Managed Fund Shares (as described in NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.600).
8 The Exchange represents that the Advisor, as the
investment advisor of the Fund, and its related
personnel, are subject to Investment Advisers Act
Rule 204A–1. This Rule specifically requires the
adoption of a code of ethics by an investment
advisor to include, at a minimum: (i) Standards of
business conduct that reflect the firm’s/personnel
fiduciary obligations; (ii) provisions requiring
supervised persons to comply with applicable
Federal securities laws; (iii) provisions that require
all access persons to report, and the firm to review,
their personal securities transactions and holdings
periodically as specifically set forth in Rule 204A–
1; (iv) provisions requiring supervised persons to
report any violations of the code of ethics promptly
to the chief compliance officer (‘‘CCO’’) or,
provided the CCO also receives reports of all
violations, to other persons designated in the code
of ethics; and (v) provisions requiring the
investment advisor to provide each of the
supervised persons with a copy of the code of ethics
with an acknowledgement by said supervised
persons. In addition, Rule 206(4)–7 under the
Advisers Act makes it unlawful for an investment
advisor to provide investment advice to clients
unless such investment advisor has (i) adopted and
implemented written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to prevent violation, by the
E:\FR\FM\08JYN1.SGM
08JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 129 (Wednesday, July 8, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 32675-32678]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-15997]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-60202; File No. SR-Phlx-2009-54)]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule
Change by NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc. Relating to Fees for the Top of PHLX
Options (``TOPO'') Data Feed
June 30, 2009.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\, and Rule 19b-4 \2\ thereunder, notice is hereby given
that on June 30, 2009, NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc. (``Phlx'' or ``Exchange'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III, below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its fee schedule by establishing
subscriber fees for a direct data product related to the trading of
standardized options on the Exchange's enhanced electronic trading
platform for options, Phlx XL II.\3\ Specifically, the Exchange is
proposing to adopt fees for the Top of Phlx Options (``TOPO''), a
direct data feed product that features the Exchange's best bid and
offer position, with aggregate size and last sale information on the
Phlx XL II system.
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\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59995 (May 28,
2009), 74 FR 26750 (June 3, 2009) (SR-Phlx-2009-32).
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The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://nasdaqomxphlx.cchwallstreet.com/NASDAQOMXPHLX/Filings/, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
On June 5, 2009, the Exchange launched the Phlx XL II system, which
is subject to a symbol-by-symbol rollout schedule expected to last up
to 12 weeks. In conjunction with the launch and rollout of the Phlx XL
II system, the Exchange is developing TOPO. TOPO will provide to
subscribers a direct data feed that includes the Exchange's best bid
and offer position, with aggregate size, based on displayable order and
quoting interest on the Phlx XL II system. The data contained in the
TOPO data feed is identical to the data sent to the processor for the
Options Price Regulatory Authority (``OPRA''), and the TOPO and OPRA
data leave the Phlx XL II System at the same time.
Currently, the Exchange does not make market data products such as
TOPO available. Accordingly, there are no current fees for distribution
or use of these products on the Exchange's fee schedule. In
coordination with the projected completion of the rollout of the Phlx
XL II system, the Exchange proposes to charge monthly fees to
distributors, beginning August 1, 2009, for use of TOPO. The monthly
``Distributor Fee'' charged will depend on whether the distributor is
an ``Internal Distributor'' or an ``External Distributor,'' as defined
below.
Under the proposal, the Exchange's fee schedule will reflect that a
``distributor'' of NASDAQ OMX PHLX data is any entity that receives a
feed or data file of data directly from NASDAQ OMX PHLX or indirectly
through another entity and then distributes it either internally
(within that entity) or externally (outside that entity), and that all
distributors would be required to execute a NASDAQ OMX PHLX distributor
agreement.\4\
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\4\ The Exchange notes that the proposed definition of
``distributor'' and references to internal and external distribution
are identical to those set forth in NASDAQ Rule 7019(c).
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Internal Distributor
An Internal Distributor is an organization that subscribes to the
Exchange for the use of TOPO, and is permitted by agreement with the
Exchange to provide TOPO data to internal users (i.e., users within
their
[[Page 32676]]
own organization). Internal Distributors would be charged a monthly fee
of $2,000 per organization.
External Distributor
An External Distributor is an organization that subscribes to the
Exchange for the use of TOPO, and is permitted by agreement with the
Exchange to provide TOPO data to both internal users and to external
users (i.e., users outside of their own organization). External
Distributors will be charged a monthly fee of $2,500 per organization.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with the provisions of Section 6 of the Act,\5\ in general and with
Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,\6\ in particular, in that it provides for
the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and other charges
among members and issuers and other persons using any facility or
system which Phlx operates or controls.
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\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is also
consistent with the provisions of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\7\ in
that it is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade,
to foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public
interest; and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers, or to regulate by virtue of
any authority conferred by the Act matters not related to the purposes
of the Act or the administration of the Exchange.
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\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is also
consistent with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act \8\ in that it does not
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as set forth in more detail
below.
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\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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In adopting Regulation NMS, the Commission granted self-regulatory
organizations and broker-dealers increased authority and flexibility to
offer new and unique market data to the public. It was believed that
this authority would expand the amount of data available to consumers,
and also spur innovation and competition for the provision of market
data.
The Commission has recently issued an order firmly establishing
that in reviewing non-core data products such as TOPO, the Commission
will utilize a market-based approach that relies primarily on
competitive forces to determine the terms on which non-core data is
made available to investors.\9\ The Commission adopted a two-part test:
\9\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57917 [sic] (Dec. 2,
2008) (NetCoalition Order'' resolving File No. SR-NYSEArca-2006-21).
The first is to ask whether the exchange was subject to
significant competitive forces in setting the terms of its proposal
for non-core data, including the level of any fees. If an exchange
was subject to significant competitive forces in setting the terms
of a proposal, the Commission will approve the proposal unless it
determines that there is a substantial countervailing basis to find
that the terms nevertheless fail to meet an applicable requirement
of the Exchange Act or the rules thereunder. If, however, the
exchange was not subject to significant competitive forces in
setting the terms of a proposal for non-core data, the Commission
will require the exchange to provide a substantial basis, other than
competitive forces, in its proposed rule change demonstrating that
the terms of the proposal are equitable, fair, reasonable, and not
unreasonably discriminatory.\10\
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\10\ Id. at 48-49.
This standard begins from the premise that no Commission rule
requires exchanges or market participants either to distribute non-core
data to the public or to display non-core data to investors.\11\
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\11\ Id. at 4.
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In its NetCoalition Order the Commission concluded that ``at least
two broad types of significant competitive forces applied to NYSE Arca
in setting the terms of its Proposal to distribute the ArcaBook data:
(1) NYSE Arca's compelling need to attract order flow from market
participants; and (2) the availability to market participants of
alternatives to purchasing the ArcaBook data. The Commission conducted
an exhaustive 14-page review of these two competitive forces before
concluding that the availability of alternatives, as well as the
compelling need to attract order flow, imposed significant competitive
pressure on the exchange's need to act equitably, fairly, and
reasonably in setting the terms of the fees for its non-core data
product.\12\
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\12\ Id. at 51-65. The Commission then spent an additional 36
pages (65-101) analyzing and refuting comments challenging the
Commission's competition analysis.
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The market data provided in TOPO is non-core data that is governed
by the same analysis the Commission set forth in the NetCoalition
Order. As with the NYSE Arca depth-of-book product, no rule requires
Phlx or any other exchange to offer top of book data; nor are vendors
required to purchase or display that data. Additionally, Phlx is
constrained by the same two competitive forces in the options market as
the Commission found are present in the proposal of the International
Securities Exchange, Inc. (``ISE'') to establish fees for a real-time
depth of market data offering, the ISE Depth of Market Data Feed
(``Depth of Market'').\13\
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\13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59949 (May 20,
2009), 74 FR 25593 (May 28, 2009) (SR-ISE-2007-97) (Order Approving
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, Relating to
Market Data Fees).
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First, Phlx has a compelling need to attract order flow from market
participants, just as ISE, in order to maintain its share of trading
volume. This compelling need to attract order flow imposes significant
pressure on Phlx to act reasonably in setting its fees for Phlx market
data, particularly given that the market participants that will pay
such fees often will be the same market participants from whom Phlx
must attract order flow. These market participants include broker-
dealers that control the handling of a large volume of customer and
proprietary order flow. Given the portability of order flow from one
exchange to another, any exchange that sought to charge unreasonably
high data fees would risk alienating many of the same customers on
whose orders it depends for competitive survival.
As an illustration of the intensity of the competition for options
order flow among the seven U.S. options exchanges, the ISE and Chicago
Board Options Exchange, Inc. (``CBOE'') each enjoy close to thirty
percent market share of volume, followed by Phlx at close to twenty
percent market share, followed by four other exchanges with meaningful
market share.
Phlx currently trades options on 7 proprietary index products that
are not traded on any other exchange. These 7 options currently
represent less than 0.04% of Phlx's total contract volume. Given the
small percentage of Phlx's total contract volume represented by these 7
products, the Exchange believes that the inclusion of data on these
products in the TOPO product should not confer market power on Phlx to
compel market participants to purchase the entire Phlx data feed. The
Exchange therefore believes that the inclusion of top-of-book data for
these products in Phlx's TOPO product does not undermine the fact that
Phlx is subject
[[Page 32677]]
to significant competitive forces in setting the terms of its proposal.
Second, Phlx is constrained in pricing TOPO by the availability to
market participants of alternatives to purchasing TOPO. Phlx must
consider the extent to which market participants would choose one or
more alternatives instead of purchasing the exchange's data. For
example, although the TOPO data feed is separate from the core data
feed made available by OPRA, all the information available in TOPO is
included in the core data feed. The core OPRA data is widely
distributed and relatively inexpensive, thus constraining Phlx's
ability to price TOPO. Additionally, both ISE and CBOE are potential
competitors because each exchange enjoys greater market share and thus
the ability to offer a top-of-book product that would compete favorably
with TOPO.
If the Commission finds that Phlx is subject to significant
competitive forces in setting the terms of TOPO pricing, then the
Commission should approve the proposal in the absence of a substantial
countervailing basis to find that its terms nevertheless fail to meet
an applicable requirement of the Act or the rules thereunder. Phlx
submits that no such countervailing basis exists.
To the contrary, Phlx's considerations in setting the fees for TOPO
are virtually identical to those the Commission approved in the
NetCoaltion Order. First, the proposed fees for TOPO are lower for
Internal Distributors than for External Distributors. Because Internal
Distributors are by definition more limited in the scope of their
distribution of TOPO data than External Distributors, it is reasonable
to expect that Internal Distributors will provide TOPO data to a
smaller number of internal subscribers. Conversely, External
Distributors can reasonably be expected to distribute the TOPO data to
a higher number of subscribers because they do not have the same
limitation. Accordingly, the Exchange will charge a higher fee to
External Distributors than to Internal Distributors. The fees therefore
do not unreasonably discriminate among types of subscribers, such as by
favoring participants in the Phlx market or penalizing participants in
other markets. Second, Phlx projects that the total revenues generated
by the TOPO fee initially will amount to less than the $8 million per
year that NYSE Arca projected would be generated by its ArcaBook
data.\14\
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\14\ Id. at 101-104. [sic]
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. To the contrary, the market for
options orders and executions is already highly competitive and Phlx's
proposal is itself pro-competitive in several ways. First, the TOPO
data feed offers a competitive, lower-priced alternative to the
consolidated data OPRA feed for users and situations where consolidated
data is unnecessary. Second, the Phlx believes that offering the TOPO
data feed will help attract new users and new order flow to the Phlx
market, thereby improving Phlx's ability to compete in the market for
options order flow and executions.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange requests accelerated approval in order to expedite the
availability of TOPO, which should promote consistency and transparency
in the Exchange's markets.
The Exchange believes that accelerated approval should provide
customers, and broker-dealers that make routing decisions on behalf of
customers, with greater transparency in the Phlx markets on an
expedited basis. Once a full 21-day comment period has taken place, the
Exchange believes (in the absence of any comments that would require a
response) that it is appropriate for the Commission to accelerate the
operative date for TOPO fees because the proposed rule change is in the
public interest and supports the protection of investors by allowing
data distributors to make additional market data available to investors
that choose to purchase it. Widespread availability of Phlx options
data benefits average investors by improving access to real-time market
data that investors can use to make better-informed trading decisions.
Additionally, to the extent users can substitute the lower-priced TOPO
data for the higher-priced consolidated data feed, those users will
have the opportunity to pass the savings on to investors in the form of
lower overall trading costs.
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the Exchange consents, the Commission shall: (a) by order approve
such proposed rule change, or (b) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2009-54 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2009-54. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and
copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, on official business
days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of
the Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
[[Page 32678]]
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
Phlx-2009-54 and should be submitted on or before July 29, 2009.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\15\
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\15\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9-15997 Filed 7-7-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P