Wire Decking From the People's Republic of China: Initiation of Countervailing Duty Investigation, 31700-31704 [E9-15705]
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review. See, e.g., Granular
Polytetrafluoroethylene Resin from Italy:
Final Results of Changed Circumstances
Review, 68 FR 25327 (May 12, 2003).
These cash deposit rates, if imposed,
shall remain in effect until further
notice.
Also in accordance with 19 CRF
351.221(c)(3)(i), we preliminarily
determine that CAFISH is not the
successor-in-interest to CATACO. In its
March 13, 2009, submission, the
information and evidence CATACO
provided do not support the claim that
CAFISH is the successor-in-interest to
CATACO’s shrimp factory. The
documentation attached to CATACO’s
submission shows significant changes in
all key categories that the Department
considers in successor-in-interest
determinations. That is, in terms of
management, production facilities,
supplier relationships, and customer
base, the documentation shows that
CAFISH is materially dissimilar from
CATACO’s shrimp factory. In addition,
CAFISH continues to conduct its sales
to the United States through CATACO,
thus CATACO remains an active
exporter of the subject merchandise. See
Analysis Memo, pp. 6–7. Thus we
preliminarily find that CAFISH should
not receive CATACO’s current separate
rate and that the cash deposit rate for
the subject merchandise exported and
manufactured by CAFISH should
continue to be the current Vietnam-wide
rate.
Public Comment
Any interested party may request a
hearing within 10 days of publication of
this notice in accordance with 19 CFR
351.310(c). Interested parties may
submit case briefs no later than 14 days
after the date of publication of this
notice, in accordance with 19 CFR
351.309(c)(1)(ii). Rebuttal briefs, limited
to issues raised in the case briefs, may
be filed no later than 5 days after the
case briefs, in accordance with 19 CFR
351.309(d)(1). Any hearing, if requested,
will normally be held two days after
rebuttal briefs are due, in accordance
with 19 CFR 351.310(d)(1). The
Department will issue its final results of
review within 270 days after the date on
which the changed circumstances
review was initiated, or within 45 days
if all parties to the proceeding agree to
the outcome of the review, in
accordance with 19 CFR 351.216(e), and
will publish these results in the Federal
Register.
This notice is published in
accordance with sections 751(b)(1) and
777(i) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.216 of
the Department’s regulations.
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Dated: June 25, 2009.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Acting Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration.
[FR Doc. E9–15702 Filed 7–1–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
RIN 0648–XQ08
Chinook Salmon Bycatch Data
Collection Program
AGENCY: Alaska Fishery Science Center
(AFSC), National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of public workshop.
SUMMARY: NMFS announces a workshop
to solicit comments from the Bering Sea
Pollock fishing industry and other
interested persons/parties on draft
reporting forms for a proposed Chinook
salmon bycatch data collection program.
DATES: The workshop will be held on
Thursday, July 16, 2009, from 8 a.m. to
5 p.m., Pacific standard time.
ADDRESSES: The workshop will be held
at the Nordby Conference Room at
Fishermen’s Terminal, Seattle, WA
98119.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr.
Brian Garber-Yonts, AFSC, 206–526–
6301.
NMFS is
hosting a public workshop to solicit
comment on a data collection program
under consideration by the North
Pacific Fishery Management Council
(Council). The program would collect
data from the Bering Sea Pollock
industry to evaluate the effectiveness of
voluntary industry incentive programs
to reduce Chinook salmon bycatch, as
well as how the Council’s proposed
Chinook salmon bycatch limits and
bycatch performance standards affect
where, when, and how pollock fishing
and salmon bycatch occur.
The workshop is an initial
information-gathering step intended to
ensure that the data collection program
collects consistent and accurate
information. A draft of each data
collection form will be posted on the
Alaska Region website (https://
www.alaskafisheries.noaa.gov) at least
one week in advance of the workshop.
NMFS especially invites people from
industry with management, accounting,
and fishing backgrounds (especially
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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fishing location decision making), who
are familiar with:
• Salmon and pollock transfers
(including prices);
• Cost and revenue information and
the way that is kept (including fuel costs
of changing fishing location and roe
prices, revenues, and quality); and
• Decisions to move a vessel and the
costs associated with moving a vessel.
Special Accommodations
This workshop is physically
accessible to people with disabilities.
Requests for special accommodations
should be directed to Brian GarberYonts (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT) at least 5 working days before
the workshop date.
Dated: June 29, 2009.
Alan D. Risenhoover,
Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries,
National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. E9–15679 Filed 7–1–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–S
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[C–570–950]
Wire Decking From the People’s
Republic of China: Initiation of
Countervailing Duty Investigation
AGENCY: Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
DATES: Effective Date: July 2, 2009.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Robert Copyak, AD/CVD Operations,
Office 3, Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th
Street and Constitution Avenue, NW.,
Room 4014, Washington, DC 20230;
telephone: (202) 482–2209.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
The Petition
On June 5, 2009, the Department of
Commerce (‘‘Department’’) received a
petition filed in proper form by AWP
Industries, Inc., ITC Manufacturing,
Inc., J&L Wire Cloth, Inc., Nashville
Wire Products Mfg., Co., Inc., and
Wireway Husky Corporation
(collectively, ‘‘Petitioners’’), domestic
producers of wire decking. On June 11,
2009, and June 12, 2009, the Department
issued requests for additional
information and clarification of certain
general areas of the Petition. Based on
the Department’s request, Petitioners
filed supplements to the Petition on
June 16, 2009, and June 17, 2009,
(respectively, ‘‘Supplement to the
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General Petition and Supplement to the
AD Petition’’). On June 18, 2009, and
June 22, 2009, the Department also
requested clarification of Petitioners’
subsidy allegations. Based on the
Department’s request, Petitioners filed
supplements to the countervailing duty
(‘‘CVD’’) petition on June 23, 2009, and
June 24, 2009.
The Department requested further
clarifications from Petitioners by
supplemental questionnaire and phone
on June 18, 2009, regarding scope, and
issue relating to the AD Petition. On
June 22 and 24, 2009, Petitioners filed
the information requested in the
additional supplemental questionnaire,
including a revised scope.
In accordance with section 702(b)(1)
of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended
(‘‘the Act’’), Petitioners allege that
manufacturers, producers, or exporters
of wire decking in the People’s Republic
of China (‘‘PRC’’) receive
countervailable subsidies within the
meaning of section 701 of the Act, and
that such imports are materially
injuring, or threatening material injury
to, an industry in the United States.
The Department finds that Petitioners
filed the Petition on behalf of the
domestic industry because they are
interested parties as defined in section
771(9)(C) of the Act, and Petitioners
have demonstrated sufficient industry
support with respect to the CVD
investigation (see ‘‘Determination of
Industry Support for the Petition’’
section below).
Period of Investigation
The proposed period of investigation
(‘‘POI’’) is January 1, 2008, through
December 31, 2008.
Scope of Investigation
The products covered by this
investigation are wire decking from the
PRC. For a full description of the scope
of the investigation, please see the
‘‘Scope of the Investigation’’ in
Appendix I of this notice.
Comments on Scope of Investigation
During our review of the Petition, we
discussed the scope with Petitioners to
ensure that it is an accurate reflection of
the products for which the domestic
industry is seeking relief. Moreover, as
discussed in the preamble to the
regulations (Antidumping Duties;
Countervailing Duties; Final Rule, 62 FR
27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997)), we are
setting aside a period for interested
parties to raise issues regarding product
coverage. The Department encourages
all interested parties to submit such
comments by July 15, 2009, twenty
calendar days from the signature date of
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this notice. Comments should be
addressed to Import Administration’s
APO/Dockets Unit, Room 1870, U.S.
Department of Commerce, 14th Street
and Constitution Avenue, NW.,
Washington, DC 20230. The period of
scope consultations is intended to
provide the Department with ample
opportunity to consider all comments
and to consult with parties prior to the
issuance of the preliminary
determination.
Consultations
Pursuant to section 702(b)(4)(A)(ii) of
the Act, the Department invited
representatives of the Government of the
PRC for consultations with respect to
the CVD Petition. The Department held
these consultations in Beijing, China on
June 23, 2009. See the Memorandum
from Sarah C. Ellerman through Melissa
Skinner to the File, entitled,
‘‘Countervailing Duty Petition on Wire
Decking from the People’s Republic of
China: Consultation with the
Government of the People’s Republic of
China,’’ (June 24, 2009), which is on file
in the Central Records Unit (‘‘CRU’’) of
the main Department of Commerce
building, Room 1117.
Determination of Industry Support for
the Petition
Section 702(b)(1) of the Act requires
that a petition be filed on behalf of the
domestic industry. Section 702(c)(4)(A)
of the Act provides that a petition meets
this requirement if the domestic
producers or workers who support the
petition account for: (i) At least 25
percent of the total production of the
domestic like product; and (ii) more
than 50 percent of the production of the
domestic like product produced by that
portion of the industry expressing
support for, or opposition to, the
petition. Moreover, section 702(c)(4)(D)
of the Act provides that, if the petition
does not establish support of domestic
producers or workers accounting for
more than 50 percent of the total
production of the domestic like product,
the Department shall: (i) Poll the
industry or rely on other information in
order to determine if there is support for
the petition, as required by
subparagraph (A), or (ii) determine
industry support using a statistically
valid sampling method to poll the
industry.
Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines
the ‘‘industry’’ as the producers as a
whole of a domestic like product. Thus,
to determine whether a petition has the
requisite industry support, the statute
directs the Department to look to
producers and workers who produce the
domestic like product. The International
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Trade Commission (‘‘ITC’’), which is
responsible for determining whether
‘‘the domestic industry’’ has been
injured, must also determine what
constitutes a domestic like product in
order to define the industry. While both
the Department and the ITC must apply
the same statutory definition regarding
the domestic like product (section
771(10) of the Act), they do so for
different purposes and pursuant to a
separate and distinct authority. In
addition, the Department’s
determination is subject to limitations of
time and information. Although this
may result in different definitions of the
like product, such differences do not
render the decision of either agency
contrary to law. See USEC, Inc. v.
United States, 132 F. Supp. 2d 1, 8 (CIT
2001), citing Algoma Steel Corp. Ltd. v.
United States, 688 F. Supp. 639, 644
(CIT 1988), aff’d 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir.
1989), cert. denied 492 U.S. 919 (1989).
Section 771(10) of the Act defines the
domestic like product as ‘‘a product
which is like, or in the absence of like,
most similar in characteristics and uses
with, the article subject to an
investigation under this title.’’ Thus, the
reference point from which the
domestic like product analysis begins is
‘‘the article subject to an investigation,’’
(i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to
be investigated, which normally will be
the scope as defined in the petition).
With regard to the domestic like
product, Petitioners do not offer a
definition of domestic like product
distinct from the scope of the
investigation. Based on our analysis of
the information submitted on the
record, we have determined that wire
decking constitutes a single domestic
like product and we have analyzed
industry support in terms of that
domestic like product. For a discussion
of the domestic like product analysis in
this case, see Countervailing Duty
Investigation Initiation Checklist: Wire
Decking from the PRC (‘‘Initiation
Checklist’’) at Attachment II (‘‘Industry
Support’’), dated concurrently with this
notice and on file in the CRU.
In determining whether Petitioners
have standing under section
702(c)(4)(A) of the Act, we considered
the industry support data contained in
the Petition with reference to the
domestic like product as defined in the
‘‘Scope of Investigation’’ section above.
To establish industry support,
Petitioners provided their 2008
production of the domestic like product,
as well as the 2008 production of the
domestic like product for four nonpetitioning companies who are
supporters of the Petition, and
compared this to total production of the
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domestic like product for the entire
domestic industry. See Volume I of the
Petition, at 4, and Exhibit General-1,
and Supplement to the AD/CVD
Petitions, dated June 16, 2009, at 10,
and Attachment 3, and Second
Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions,
dated June 22, 2009, at 3, and
Attachment 1, and Petitioners’
Submission, dated June 22, 2009.
Petitioners calculated total domestic
production based on their own
production plus data provided by the
four non-petitioning companies that
produce the domestic like product in
the United States, who are supporters of
the Petition. See Volume I of the
Petition, at Exhibit General-1, and
Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions,
dated June 16, 2009, at Attachment 3,
and Second Supplement to the AD/CVD
Petitions, dated June 22, 2009, at 3, and
Attachment 1; see also Initiation
Checklist as Attachment II, Industry
Support. In addition, Petitioners
identified one other company as a
producer of the domestic like product
and were able to obtain its 2008
production of the domestic like product
in order to calculate total domestic
production of the domestic like product.
Our review of the data provided in the
Petition, supplemental submissions, and
other information readily available to
the Department indicates that
Petitioners have established industry
support. First, the Petition established
support from domestic producers (or
workers) accounting for more than 50
percent of the total production of the
domestic like product and, as such, the
Department is not required to take
further action in order to evaluate
industry support (e.g., polling). See
Section 702(c)(4)(D) of the Act, and
Initiation Checklist at Attachment II.
Second, the domestic producers (or
workers) have met the statutory criteria
for industry support under section
702(c)(4)(A)(i) of the Act because the
domestic producers (or workers) who
support the Petitions account for at least
25 percent of the total production of the
domestic like product. See Initiation
Checklist at Attachment II. Finally, the
domestic producers (or workers) have
met the statutory criteria for industry
support under section 702(c)(4)(A)(ii) of
the Act because the domestic producers
(or workers) who support the Petition
account for more than 50 percent of the
production of the domestic like product
produced by that portion of the industry
expressing support for, or opposition to,
the Petition. Accordingly, the
Department determines that the Petition
was filed on behalf of the domestic
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industry within the meaning of section
702(b)(1) of the Act. See id.
The Department finds that Petitioners
filed the Petition on behalf of the
domestic industry because they are
interested parties as defined in section
771(9)(C) of the Act and they have
demonstrated sufficient industry
support with respect to the
countervailing duty investigation that
they are requesting the Department
initiate. See id.
Injury Test
Because the PRC is a ‘‘Subsidies
Agreement Country’’ within the
meaning of section 701(b) of the Act,
section 701(a)(2) of the Act applies to
this investigation. Accordingly, the ITC
must determine whether imports of the
subject merchandise from the PRC
materially injure, or threaten material
injury to, a U.S. industry.
Allegations and Evidence of Material
Injury and Causation
Petitioners allege that imports of wire
decking from the PRC are benefitting
from countervailable subsidies and that
such imports are causing, or threaten to
cause, material injury to the domestic
industries producing wire decking. In
addition, Petitioners allege that
subsidized imports exceed the
negligibility threshold provided for
under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.
Petitioners contend that the industry’s
injured condition is illustrated by
reduced market share, increased import
penetration, underselling and price
depressing and suppressing effects, lost
sales and revenue, reduced production,
shipments, capacity, and capacity
utilization, reduced employment, and
an overall decline in financial
performance. We have assessed the
allegations and supporting evidence
regarding material injury, threat of
material injury, and causation, and we
have determined that these allegations
are properly supported by adequate
evidence and meet the statutory
requirements for initiation. See
Initiation Checklist at Attachment III
(Analysis of Allegations and Evidence of
Material Injury and Causation for the
Petition).
Initiation of Countervailing Duty
Investigation
Section 702(b) of the Act requires the
Department to initiate a CVD proceeding
whenever an interested party files a
petition on behalf of an industry that:
(1) Alleges the elements necessary for an
imposition of a duty under section
701(a) of the Act; and (2) is
accompanied by information reasonably
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available to the petitioner(s) supporting
the allegations.
The Department has examined the
CVD Petition on wire decking from the
PRC and finds that it complies with the
requirements of section 702(b) of the
Act. Therefore, in accordance with
section 702(b) of the Act, we are
initiating a CVD investigation to
determine whether manufacturers,
producers, or exporters of wire decking
in the PRC receive countervailable
subsidies. For a discussion of evidence
supporting our initiation determination,
see Initiation Checklist.
We are including in our investigation
the following programs alleged in the
Petition to have provided
countervailable subsidies to producers
and exporters of the subject
merchandise in the PRC:
A. Loan Programs
1. Honorable Enterprises Program
2. Preferential Loans for Key Projects and
Technologies
3. Preferential Loans as Part of the
Northeast Revitalization
4. Policy Loans for Firms Located in
Industrial Zones in the City of Dalian in
Liaoning Province
B. Government Provision of Goods and
Services for Less Than Adequate
Remuneration (‘‘LTAR’’)
1. Government Provision of Wire Rod for
LTAR
2. Government Provision of Hot-Rolled
Steel for LTAR
3. Government Provision of Zinc for LTAR
4. Government Provision of Electricity for
LTAR
5. Provision of Land for LTAR for Firms
Located in Designated Geographical
Areas in the City of Dailan in Liaoning
Province
6. Provision of Water for LTAR for Firms
Located in Designated Geographical
Areas in the City of Dailan in Liaoning
Province
7. Provision of Electricity for LTAR for
Firms Located in Designated
Geographical Areas in the City of Dailan
in Liaoning Province
C. Income and Other Direct Taxes
1. Income Tax Credits for Domestically
Owned Companies Purchasing
Domestically Produced Equipment
2. Income Tax Exemption for Investment in
Domestic ‘‘Technological Renovation’’
3. Preferential Income Tax Policy for
Enterprises in the Northeast Region
4. Forgiveness of Tax Arrears for
Enterprises in the Old Industrial Bases of
Northeast China
5. Income Tax Exemption for Investors in
Designated Geographical Regions Within
the Province of Liaoning
D. Indirect Tax and Tariff Exemption
Programs
1. Value Added Tax (VAT) Deductions on
Fixed Assets
2. Export Incentive Payments
Characterized as ‘‘VAT Rebates’’
3. Import Tariff and VAT Exemptions for
FIEs and Certain Domestic Enterprises
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Using Imported Equipment in
Encouraged Industries
4. VAT Exemptions for Newly Purchased
Equipment in the Jinzhou District
E. Grant Programs
1. ‘‘Five Points, One Line’’ Program
2. Export Interest Subsidies
3. The State Key Technology Project Fund.
4. Subsidies for Development of Famous
Export Brands and China World Top
Brands
5. Sub-Central Government Programs To
Promote Famous Export Brands and
China World Top Brands
6. Exemption of Fees for Firms Located in
Designated Geographical Areas in the
City of Dailan in Liaoning Province
F. Preferential Income Tax Subsidies for
Foreign Invested Entities (‘‘FIEs’’)
1. ‘‘Two Free, Three Half’’ Program
2. Income Tax Exemption Program for
Export-Oriented FIEs
3. Local Income Tax Exemption and
Reduction Programs for ‘‘Productive’’
Foreign-Invested Enterprises
4. Preferential Tax Programs for ForeignInvested Enterprises Recognized as High
or New Technology Enterprises
5. Income Tax Subsidies for FIEs Based on
Geographic Location
6. VAT Refunds for FIEs Purchasing
Domestically Produced Equipment
For further information explaining
why the Department is investigating
these programs, see the Initiation
Checklist.
We are not including in our
investigation the following programs
alleged to benefit producers and
exporters of the subject merchandise in
the PRC:
A. Policy Lending to Wire Decking
Producers
Petitioners allege that the GOC,
through various national level industrial
plans, directs credit to wire decking
producers. Similar to the Department’s
finding in Wire Grating from the PRC
Initiation, we find that Petitioners have
not sufficiently alleged that the GOC’s
industrial plans specifically direct
credit to producers of wire decking. See
Certain Steel Grating from the People’s
Republic of China: Initiation of
Countervailing Duty Investigation, 74 FR
30278, 30281 (June 25, 2009) (‘‘Steel
Grating from the PRC Initiation’’).
Petitioners may re-submit this allegation
to the extent the Department selects an
integrated producer whose affiliated
input suppliers are producing a steel
input that is covered by the GOC’s
industrial plans.
B. Export Loans
Petitioners allege that in Line Pipe
from the PRC, the Department found
that a number of companies benefitted
from export-contingent loans from State
owned commercial banks (‘‘SOCBs’’)
and that Chinese wire decking
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producers would be eligible for such
loans. See Circular Welded Carbon
Quality Steel Line Pipe from the
People’s Republic of China: Final
Affirmative Countervailing Duty
Determination, 73 FR 70961 (Nov. 24,
2008) (‘‘Line Pipe from the PRC’’), and
accompanying Issues and Decision
Memorandum (‘‘Line Pipe from PRC
Decision Memorandum’’) at ‘‘Export
Loans.’’ According to Petitioners, this
program has not been eliminated by any
reforms to the Chinese banking system.
However, the producers investigated in
Line Pipe from the PRC are not
identified in the Petition filed on the
record of this proceeding. Therefore, we
find that the support relied on in Line
Pipe from the PRC to initiate an
investigation of the Export Loans
program does not apply to the facts of
this proceeding. Petitioners have
provided insufficient evidence
indicating that wire decking producers
can benefit from this alleged program.
C. Export Assistance Grants
Petitioners allege that grants are
provided to exporters. However,
Petitioners fail to identify the
administering authority that is allegedly
providing the grants (i.e., national,
provincial, or local governments) or the
program under which the alleged
benefits are provided. Therefore, we are
not initiating an investigation of this
allegation.
D. Provision of Land for LTAR
Petitioners allege that the GOC
prohibits private land ownership in the
PRC. According to Petitioners, private
companies may purchase land-use
rights, but national and local
governments do not provide the rights
consistently with market principles.
Petitioners assert that the government
may take land from farmers, often
without fair compensation, and transfer
this land to industrial users. Further,
Petitioners allege that commercial sales
are often conducted illegally through
opaque processes marked by
widespread corruption.
Petitioners did not provide evidence
that the GOC is providing land for LTAR
at the national level. Further, with the
exception of Jiangxi Province and the
City of Dalian in Liaoning Province,
Petitioners do not provide any
information to support their allegation
that provincial and local governments in
the PRC provide land for LTAR.
Therefore, we are limiting our
investigation of this allegation to alleged
sales of land for LTAR to wire decking
producers located in the City of Dalian.
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31703
D. Government Restraints on Exports of
Wire Rod, Flat-Rolled Steel, and Zinc
Petitioners allege that the GOC
imposes export restrictions (such as
export quotas, export taxes, export
licensing, and restrictions on which
enterprises are eligible to export) to
intervene in markets for such primary
raw materials as wire rod, flat-rolled
steel, and zinc that are consumed in the
production of wire decking. Petitioners
contend that these restrictions increase
the supply of wire rod, flat-rolled steel,
and zinc and thereby artificially lower
the prices within the PRC to
downstream wire decking producers.
Petitioners have not adequately
shown how these particular export taxes
and licenses constitute entrustment or
direction of private entities by the GOC
to provide a financial contribution to
producers of subject merchandise.
Moreover, Petitioners have not provided
sufficient data regarding historic price
trends demonstrating, e.g., that price
decreases correlated with the imposition
of the alleged export restraints. The
Department declined to initiate on this
program in prior CVD initiations
involving the PRC. See, e.g., Notice of
Initiation of Countervailing Duty
Investigation: Certain Kitchen
Appliance Shelving and Racks from the
People’s Republic of China, 73 FR
50304, 50306 (August 26, 2008) (Racks
and Shelves from the PRC Initiation).
Therefore, we are not investigating the
government restraints on wire rod, flatrolled steel, and zinc exports.
E. Tax Reduction for Enterprises
Making Little Profit
Petitioners allege that, according to
China’s WTO subsidies notification,
enterprises with annual taxable incomes
between RMB 30,000 and 100,000 are
eligible for a 3 percent reduction in their
annual income tax rate.
We find Petitioners have not
established with reasonably available
information that ‘‘enterprises making
little profit’’ are a de jure specific group
because Petitioners have provided no
explanation of why companies with
access to this program comprise an
enterprise or industry, or group of
enterprises or industries, as those terms
are normally interpreted by the
Department. See, e.g., Preamble to
Countervailing Duty Regulations, 63
Fed. Reg. 65348, 65357 (November 25,
1998) (‘‘* * * because the user
represented numerous and diverse
industries, the program was found not
to be specific’’). Therefore, we are not
initiating an investigation of this
allegation.
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F. China’s Enforced Undervaluation of
Its Currency
Petitioners allege that the GOCmaintained exchange rate effectively
prevents the appreciation of the Chinese
currency (RMB) against the U.S. dollar.
In addition, Petitioners allege that the
GOC requires that foreign exchange
earned from export activities be
converted to RMB at the government
prescribed rate. Therefore, when
producers in the PRC sell their dollars
at official foreign exchange banks, as
required by law, the producers receive
more RMB than they otherwise would if
the value of the RMB were set by market
mechanisms.
Consistent with past initiations, we
are not initiating on this allegation on
the grounds that Petitioners have not
sufficiently alleged the elements
necessary for the imposition of a
countervailing duty and did not support
the allegation with reasonably available
information. See, e.g., Racks and
Shelves from the PRC Initiation, 73 FR
at 50307.
G. Reduction in or Exemption From
Fixed Assets Investment Orientation
Regulatory Tax
The Petitioners claim that producers
of wire decking are exempted from or
receive preferential income tax rates on
investments in fixed assets. These tax
breaks apply to both new construction
and upgrades in the encouraged
industries.
We are not initiating on this program
because Petitioners have not provided
information to demonstrate that wire
decking producers would be covered by
the relevant legislation. For example,
the legislation includes specific aspects
of the iron and steel production process
that are eligible for tax benefits, but it
does not include any processes related
to production of wire decking. However,
if one of the mandatory respondents
chosen in this investigation is part of a
vertically integrated steel company, or
cross-owned with a primary steel
producer, Petitioners may re-allege this
program under a timely-filed new
subsidy allegation, at which time the
Department will reconsider the
information provided.
H. Preferential Investment Policies for
FIEs Located in Liaoning Province
Petitioners allege that the Liaoning
Province allows FIEs located in the
province to enjoy ‘‘preferential policies
for foreign investment projects.’’ They
further allege that the relevant
legislation specifically covers wire
decking producers. Petitioners identify
several wire decking producers located
in Liaoning Province.
VerDate Nov<24>2008
15:35 Jul 01, 2009
Jkt 217001
The supporting documentation
provided by Petitioners does not
specifically mention any loans and the
term ‘‘preferential investment policies’’
by itself, as indicated in the source
document included in the Petition, does
not constitute a sufficient basis for
initiation. We are not initiating an
investigation of this program.
Respondent Selection
To determine the total and relative
volume and value of import data for
each potential respondent, the
Department normally relies on U.S.
Customs and Border Protection import
data for the POI. However, in the instant
proceeding, the Harmonized Tariff
Schedule of the United States
(‘‘HTSUS’’) categories that include
subject merchandise are very broad, and
include products other than those
subject to this investigation. Therefore,
because of the unique circumstances of
this case, the Department will issue
‘‘Quantity and Value Questionnaires’’ to
potential respondents for the purposes
of respondent selection. The
Department will send the quantity and
value questionnaire to PRC companies
identified in the June 5, 2009 Petition,
at Exhibit 4, Volume 1. The Department
will post the quantity and value
questionnaire along with the filing
instructions on the Import
Administration’s Web site, at https://
ia.ita.doc.gov/ia-highlights-andnews.html.
Distribution of Copies of the Petition
In accordance with section
702(b)(4)(A)(i) of the Act, a copy of the
public version of the Petition has been
provided to the Government of the PRC.
As soon as and to the extent practicable,
we will attempt to provide a copy of the
public version of the Petition to each
exporter named in the Petition,
consistent with section 351.203(c)(2) of
the Department’s regulations.
ITC Notification
We have notified the ITC of our
initiation, as required by section 702(d)
of the Act.
Preliminary Determination by the ITC
The ITC will preliminarily determine,
within 25 days after the date on which
it receives notice of the initiation,
whether there is a reasonable indication
that imports of subsidized wire decking
from the PRC are causing material
injury, or threatening to cause material
injury, to a U.S. industry. See section
703(a)(2) of the Act. A negative ITC
determination will result in the
investigation being terminated;
otherwise, the investigation will
PO 00000
Frm 00018
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
proceed according to statutory and
regulatory time limits.
This notice is issued and published
pursuant to section 777(i) of the Act.
Dated: June 25, 2009.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Acting Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration.
Appendix I—Scope of the Investigation
The scope of the investigation covers
welded-wire rack decking, which is also
known as, among other things, ‘‘pallet rack
decking,’’ ‘‘wire rack decking,’’ ‘‘wire mesh
decking,’’ ‘‘bulk storage shelving,’’ or
‘‘welded-wire decking.’’ Wire decking
consists of wire mesh that is reinforced with
structural supports and designed to be load
bearing. The structural supports include
sheet metal support channels, or other
structural supports, that reinforce the wire
mesh and that are welded or otherwise
affixed to the wire mesh, regardless of
whether the wire mesh and supports are
assembled or unassembled and whether
shipped as a kit or packaged separately. Wire
decking is produced from carbon or alloy
steel wire that has been welded into a mesh
pattern. The wire may be galvanized or
plated (e.g., chrome, zinc or nickel coated),
coated (e.g., with paint, epoxy, or plastic), or
uncoated (‘‘raw’’). The wire may be drawn or
rolled and may have a round, square or other
profile. Wire decking is sold in a variety of
wire gauges. The wire diameters used in the
decking mesh are 0.105 inches or greater for
round wire. For wire other than round wire,
the distance between any two points on a
cross-section of the wire is 0.105 inches or
greater. Wire decking reinforced with
structural supports is designed generally for
industrial and other commercial storage rack
systems.
Wire decking is produced to various
profiles, including, but not limited to, a flat
(‘‘flush’’) profile, an upward curved back
edge profile (‘‘backstop’’) or downward
curved edge profile (‘‘waterfalls’’), depending
on the rack storage system. The wire decking
may or may not be anchored to the rack
storage system. The scope does not cover the
metal rack storage system, comprised of
metal uprights and cross beams, on which
the wire decking is ultimately installed. Also
excluded from the scope is wire mesh
shelving that is not reinforced with structural
supports and is designed for use without
structural supports.
Wire decking enters the United States
through several basket categories in the
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United
States (‘‘HTSUS’’). U.S. Customs and Border
Protection has issued a ruling (NY F84777)
that wire decking is to be classified under
HTSUS 9403.90.8040. Wire decking has also
been entered under HTSUS 7217.10, 7217.20,
7326.20, 7326.90, 9403.20.0020 and
9403.20.0030. While HTSUS subheadings are
provided for convenience and Customs
purposes, the written description of the
scope of the investigations is dispositive.
[FR Doc. E9–15705 Filed 7–1–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
E:\FR\FM\02JYN1.SGM
02JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 126 (Thursday, July 2, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 31700-31704]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-15705]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[C-570-950]
Wire Decking From the People's Republic of China: Initiation of
Countervailing Duty Investigation
AGENCY: Import Administration, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
DATES: Effective Date: July 2, 2009.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert Copyak, AD/CVD Operations,
Office 3, Import Administration, International Trade Administration,
U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution Avenue, NW.,
Room 4014, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-2209.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
The Petition
On June 5, 2009, the Department of Commerce (``Department'')
received a petition filed in proper form by AWP Industries, Inc., ITC
Manufacturing, Inc., J&L Wire Cloth, Inc., Nashville Wire Products
Mfg., Co., Inc., and Wireway Husky Corporation (collectively,
``Petitioners''), domestic producers of wire decking. On June 11, 2009,
and June 12, 2009, the Department issued requests for additional
information and clarification of certain general areas of the Petition.
Based on the Department's request, Petitioners filed supplements to the
Petition on June 16, 2009, and June 17, 2009, (respectively,
``Supplement to the
[[Page 31701]]
General Petition and Supplement to the AD Petition''). On June 18,
2009, and June 22, 2009, the Department also requested clarification of
Petitioners' subsidy allegations. Based on the Department's request,
Petitioners filed supplements to the countervailing duty (``CVD'')
petition on June 23, 2009, and June 24, 2009.
The Department requested further clarifications from Petitioners by
supplemental questionnaire and phone on June 18, 2009, regarding scope,
and issue relating to the AD Petition. On June 22 and 24, 2009,
Petitioners filed the information requested in the additional
supplemental questionnaire, including a revised scope.
In accordance with section 702(b)(1) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as
amended (``the Act''), Petitioners allege that manufacturers,
producers, or exporters of wire decking in the People's Republic of
China (``PRC'') receive countervailable subsidies within the meaning of
section 701 of the Act, and that such imports are materially injuring,
or threatening material injury to, an industry in the United States.
The Department finds that Petitioners filed the Petition on behalf
of the domestic industry because they are interested parties as defined
in section 771(9)(C) of the Act, and Petitioners have demonstrated
sufficient industry support with respect to the CVD investigation (see
``Determination of Industry Support for the Petition'' section below).
Period of Investigation
The proposed period of investigation (``POI'') is January 1, 2008,
through December 31, 2008.
Scope of Investigation
The products covered by this investigation are wire decking from
the PRC. For a full description of the scope of the investigation,
please see the ``Scope of the Investigation'' in Appendix I of this
notice.
Comments on Scope of Investigation
During our review of the Petition, we discussed the scope with
Petitioners to ensure that it is an accurate reflection of the products
for which the domestic industry is seeking relief. Moreover, as
discussed in the preamble to the regulations (Antidumping Duties;
Countervailing Duties; Final Rule, 62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997)),
we are setting aside a period for interested parties to raise issues
regarding product coverage. The Department encourages all interested
parties to submit such comments by July 15, 2009, twenty calendar days
from the signature date of this notice. Comments should be addressed to
Import Administration's APO/Dockets Unit, Room 1870, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington, DC
20230. The period of scope consultations is intended to provide the
Department with ample opportunity to consider all comments and to
consult with parties prior to the issuance of the preliminary
determination.
Consultations
Pursuant to section 702(b)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act, the Department
invited representatives of the Government of the PRC for consultations
with respect to the CVD Petition. The Department held these
consultations in Beijing, China on June 23, 2009. See the Memorandum
from Sarah C. Ellerman through Melissa Skinner to the File, entitled,
``Countervailing Duty Petition on Wire Decking from the People's
Republic of China: Consultation with the Government of the People's
Republic of China,'' (June 24, 2009), which is on file in the Central
Records Unit (``CRU'') of the main Department of Commerce building,
Room 1117.
Determination of Industry Support for the Petition
Section 702(b)(1) of the Act requires that a petition be filed on
behalf of the domestic industry. Section 702(c)(4)(A) of the Act
provides that a petition meets this requirement if the domestic
producers or workers who support the petition account for: (i) At least
25 percent of the total production of the domestic like product; and
(ii) more than 50 percent of the production of the domestic like
product produced by that portion of the industry expressing support
for, or opposition to, the petition. Moreover, section 702(c)(4)(D) of
the Act provides that, if the petition does not establish support of
domestic producers or workers accounting for more than 50 percent of
the total production of the domestic like product, the Department
shall: (i) Poll the industry or rely on other information in order to
determine if there is support for the petition, as required by
subparagraph (A), or (ii) determine industry support using a
statistically valid sampling method to poll the industry.
Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines the ``industry'' as the
producers as a whole of a domestic like product. Thus, to determine
whether a petition has the requisite industry support, the statute
directs the Department to look to producers and workers who produce the
domestic like product. The International Trade Commission (``ITC''),
which is responsible for determining whether ``the domestic industry''
has been injured, must also determine what constitutes a domestic like
product in order to define the industry. While both the Department and
the ITC must apply the same statutory definition regarding the domestic
like product (section 771(10) of the Act), they do so for different
purposes and pursuant to a separate and distinct authority. In
addition, the Department's determination is subject to limitations of
time and information. Although this may result in different definitions
of the like product, such differences do not render the decision of
either agency contrary to law. See USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F.
Supp. 2d 1, 8 (CIT 2001), citing Algoma Steel Corp. Ltd. v. United
States, 688 F. Supp. 639, 644 (CIT 1988), aff'd 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir.
1989), cert. denied 492 U.S. 919 (1989).
Section 771(10) of the Act defines the domestic like product as ``a
product which is like, or in the absence of like, most similar in
characteristics and uses with, the article subject to an investigation
under this title.'' Thus, the reference point from which the domestic
like product analysis begins is ``the article subject to an
investigation,'' (i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to be
investigated, which normally will be the scope as defined in the
petition).
With regard to the domestic like product, Petitioners do not offer
a definition of domestic like product distinct from the scope of the
investigation. Based on our analysis of the information submitted on
the record, we have determined that wire decking constitutes a single
domestic like product and we have analyzed industry support in terms of
that domestic like product. For a discussion of the domestic like
product analysis in this case, see Countervailing Duty Investigation
Initiation Checklist: Wire Decking from the PRC (``Initiation
Checklist'') at Attachment II (``Industry Support''), dated
concurrently with this notice and on file in the CRU.
In determining whether Petitioners have standing under section
702(c)(4)(A) of the Act, we considered the industry support data
contained in the Petition with reference to the domestic like product
as defined in the ``Scope of Investigation'' section above. To
establish industry support, Petitioners provided their 2008 production
of the domestic like product, as well as the 2008 production of the
domestic like product for four non-petitioning companies who are
supporters of the Petition, and compared this to total production of
the
[[Page 31702]]
domestic like product for the entire domestic industry. See Volume I of
the Petition, at 4, and Exhibit General-1, and Supplement to the AD/CVD
Petitions, dated June 16, 2009, at 10, and Attachment 3, and Second
Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions, dated June 22, 2009, at 3, and
Attachment 1, and Petitioners' Submission, dated June 22, 2009.
Petitioners calculated total domestic production based on their own
production plus data provided by the four non-petitioning companies
that produce the domestic like product in the United States, who are
supporters of the Petition. See Volume I of the Petition, at Exhibit
General-1, and Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions, dated June 16, 2009,
at Attachment 3, and Second Supplement to the AD/CVD Petitions, dated
June 22, 2009, at 3, and Attachment 1; see also Initiation Checklist as
Attachment II, Industry Support. In addition, Petitioners identified
one other company as a producer of the domestic like product and were
able to obtain its 2008 production of the domestic like product in
order to calculate total domestic production of the domestic like
product.
Our review of the data provided in the Petition, supplemental
submissions, and other information readily available to the Department
indicates that Petitioners have established industry support. First,
the Petition established support from domestic producers (or workers)
accounting for more than 50 percent of the total production of the
domestic like product and, as such, the Department is not required to
take further action in order to evaluate industry support (e.g.,
polling). See Section 702(c)(4)(D) of the Act, and Initiation Checklist
at Attachment II. Second, the domestic producers (or workers) have met
the statutory criteria for industry support under section
702(c)(4)(A)(i) of the Act because the domestic producers (or workers)
who support the Petitions account for at least 25 percent of the total
production of the domestic like product. See Initiation Checklist at
Attachment II. Finally, the domestic producers (or workers) have met
the statutory criteria for industry support under section
702(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act because the domestic producers (or workers)
who support the Petition account for more than 50 percent of the
production of the domestic like product produced by that portion of the
industry expressing support for, or opposition to, the Petition.
Accordingly, the Department determines that the Petition was filed on
behalf of the domestic industry within the meaning of section 702(b)(1)
of the Act. See id.
The Department finds that Petitioners filed the Petition on behalf
of the domestic industry because they are interested parties as defined
in section 771(9)(C) of the Act and they have demonstrated sufficient
industry support with respect to the countervailing duty investigation
that they are requesting the Department initiate. See id.
Injury Test
Because the PRC is a ``Subsidies Agreement Country'' within the
meaning of section 701(b) of the Act, section 701(a)(2) of the Act
applies to this investigation. Accordingly, the ITC must determine
whether imports of the subject merchandise from the PRC materially
injure, or threaten material injury to, a U.S. industry.
Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and Causation
Petitioners allege that imports of wire decking from the PRC are
benefitting from countervailable subsidies and that such imports are
causing, or threaten to cause, material injury to the domestic
industries producing wire decking. In addition, Petitioners allege that
subsidized imports exceed the negligibility threshold provided for
under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.
Petitioners contend that the industry's injured condition is
illustrated by reduced market share, increased import penetration,
underselling and price depressing and suppressing effects, lost sales
and revenue, reduced production, shipments, capacity, and capacity
utilization, reduced employment, and an overall decline in financial
performance. We have assessed the allegations and supporting evidence
regarding material injury, threat of material injury, and causation,
and we have determined that these allegations are properly supported by
adequate evidence and meet the statutory requirements for initiation.
See Initiation Checklist at Attachment III (Analysis of Allegations and
Evidence of Material Injury and Causation for the Petition).
Initiation of Countervailing Duty Investigation
Section 702(b) of the Act requires the Department to initiate a CVD
proceeding whenever an interested party files a petition on behalf of
an industry that: (1) Alleges the elements necessary for an imposition
of a duty under section 701(a) of the Act; and (2) is accompanied by
information reasonably available to the petitioner(s) supporting the
allegations.
The Department has examined the CVD Petition on wire decking from
the PRC and finds that it complies with the requirements of section
702(b) of the Act. Therefore, in accordance with section 702(b) of the
Act, we are initiating a CVD investigation to determine whether
manufacturers, producers, or exporters of wire decking in the PRC
receive countervailable subsidies. For a discussion of evidence
supporting our initiation determination, see Initiation Checklist.
We are including in our investigation the following programs
alleged in the Petition to have provided countervailable subsidies to
producers and exporters of the subject merchandise in the PRC:
A. Loan Programs
1. Honorable Enterprises Program
2. Preferential Loans for Key Projects and Technologies
3. Preferential Loans as Part of the Northeast Revitalization
4. Policy Loans for Firms Located in Industrial Zones in the
City of Dalian in Liaoning Province
B. Government Provision of Goods and Services for Less Than Adequate
Remuneration (``LTAR'')
1. Government Provision of Wire Rod for LTAR
2. Government Provision of Hot-Rolled Steel for LTAR
3. Government Provision of Zinc for LTAR
4. Government Provision of Electricity for LTAR
5. Provision of Land for LTAR for Firms Located in Designated
Geographical Areas in the City of Dailan in Liaoning Province
6. Provision of Water for LTAR for Firms Located in Designated
Geographical Areas in the City of Dailan in Liaoning Province
7. Provision of Electricity for LTAR for Firms Located in
Designated Geographical Areas in the City of Dailan in Liaoning
Province
C. Income and Other Direct Taxes
1. Income Tax Credits for Domestically Owned Companies
Purchasing Domestically Produced Equipment
2. Income Tax Exemption for Investment in Domestic
``Technological Renovation''
3. Preferential Income Tax Policy for Enterprises in the
Northeast Region
4. Forgiveness of Tax Arrears for Enterprises in the Old
Industrial Bases of Northeast China
5. Income Tax Exemption for Investors in Designated Geographical
Regions Within the Province of Liaoning
D. Indirect Tax and Tariff Exemption Programs
1. Value Added Tax (VAT) Deductions on Fixed Assets
2. Export Incentive Payments Characterized as ``VAT Rebates''
3. Import Tariff and VAT Exemptions for FIEs and Certain
Domestic Enterprises
[[Page 31703]]
Using Imported Equipment in Encouraged Industries
4. VAT Exemptions for Newly Purchased Equipment in the Jinzhou
District
E. Grant Programs
1. ``Five Points, One Line'' Program
2. Export Interest Subsidies
3. The State Key Technology Project Fund.
4. Subsidies for Development of Famous Export Brands and China
World Top Brands
5. Sub-Central Government Programs To Promote Famous Export
Brands and China World Top Brands
6. Exemption of Fees for Firms Located in Designated
Geographical Areas in the City of Dailan in Liaoning Province
F. Preferential Income Tax Subsidies for Foreign Invested Entities
(``FIEs'')
1. ``Two Free, Three Half'' Program
2. Income Tax Exemption Program for Export-Oriented FIEs
3. Local Income Tax Exemption and Reduction Programs for
``Productive'' Foreign-Invested Enterprises
4. Preferential Tax Programs for Foreign-Invested Enterprises
Recognized as High or New Technology Enterprises
5. Income Tax Subsidies for FIEs Based on Geographic Location
6. VAT Refunds for FIEs Purchasing Domestically Produced
Equipment
For further information explaining why the Department is
investigating these programs, see the Initiation Checklist.
We are not including in our investigation the following programs
alleged to benefit producers and exporters of the subject merchandise
in the PRC:
A. Policy Lending to Wire Decking Producers
Petitioners allege that the GOC, through various national level
industrial plans, directs credit to wire decking producers. Similar to
the Department's finding in Wire Grating from the PRC Initiation, we
find that Petitioners have not sufficiently alleged that the GOC's
industrial plans specifically direct credit to producers of wire
decking. See Certain Steel Grating from the People's Republic of China:
Initiation of Countervailing Duty Investigation, 74 FR 30278, 30281
(June 25, 2009) (``Steel Grating from the PRC Initiation'').
Petitioners may re-submit this allegation to the extent the Department
selects an integrated producer whose affiliated input suppliers are
producing a steel input that is covered by the GOC's industrial plans.
B. Export Loans
Petitioners allege that in Line Pipe from the PRC, the Department
found that a number of companies benefitted from export-contingent
loans from State owned commercial banks (``SOCBs'') and that Chinese
wire decking producers would be eligible for such loans. See Circular
Welded Carbon Quality Steel Line Pipe from the People's Republic of
China: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination, 73 FR 70961
(Nov. 24, 2008) (``Line Pipe from the PRC''), and accompanying Issues
and Decision Memorandum (``Line Pipe from PRC Decision Memorandum'') at
``Export Loans.'' According to Petitioners, this program has not been
eliminated by any reforms to the Chinese banking system. However, the
producers investigated in Line Pipe from the PRC are not identified in
the Petition filed on the record of this proceeding. Therefore, we find
that the support relied on in Line Pipe from the PRC to initiate an
investigation of the Export Loans program does not apply to the facts
of this proceeding. Petitioners have provided insufficient evidence
indicating that wire decking producers can benefit from this alleged
program.
C. Export Assistance Grants
Petitioners allege that grants are provided to exporters. However,
Petitioners fail to identify the administering authority that is
allegedly providing the grants (i.e., national, provincial, or local
governments) or the program under which the alleged benefits are
provided. Therefore, we are not initiating an investigation of this
allegation.
D. Provision of Land for LTAR
Petitioners allege that the GOC prohibits private land ownership in
the PRC. According to Petitioners, private companies may purchase land-
use rights, but national and local governments do not provide the
rights consistently with market principles. Petitioners assert that the
government may take land from farmers, often without fair compensation,
and transfer this land to industrial users. Further, Petitioners allege
that commercial sales are often conducted illegally through opaque
processes marked by widespread corruption.
Petitioners did not provide evidence that the GOC is providing land
for LTAR at the national level. Further, with the exception of Jiangxi
Province and the City of Dalian in Liaoning Province, Petitioners do
not provide any information to support their allegation that provincial
and local governments in the PRC provide land for LTAR. Therefore, we
are limiting our investigation of this allegation to alleged sales of
land for LTAR to wire decking producers located in the City of Dalian.
D. Government Restraints on Exports of Wire Rod, Flat-Rolled Steel, and
Zinc
Petitioners allege that the GOC imposes export restrictions (such
as export quotas, export taxes, export licensing, and restrictions on
which enterprises are eligible to export) to intervene in markets for
such primary raw materials as wire rod, flat-rolled steel, and zinc
that are consumed in the production of wire decking. Petitioners
contend that these restrictions increase the supply of wire rod, flat-
rolled steel, and zinc and thereby artificially lower the prices within
the PRC to downstream wire decking producers.
Petitioners have not adequately shown how these particular export
taxes and licenses constitute entrustment or direction of private
entities by the GOC to provide a financial contribution to producers of
subject merchandise. Moreover, Petitioners have not provided sufficient
data regarding historic price trends demonstrating, e.g., that price
decreases correlated with the imposition of the alleged export
restraints. The Department declined to initiate on this program in
prior CVD initiations involving the PRC. See, e.g., Notice of
Initiation of Countervailing Duty Investigation: Certain Kitchen
Appliance Shelving and Racks from the People's Republic of China, 73 FR
50304, 50306 (August 26, 2008) (Racks and Shelves from the PRC
Initiation). Therefore, we are not investigating the government
restraints on wire rod, flat-rolled steel, and zinc exports.
E. Tax Reduction for Enterprises Making Little Profit
Petitioners allege that, according to China's WTO subsidies
notification, enterprises with annual taxable incomes between RMB
30,000 and 100,000 are eligible for a 3 percent reduction in their
annual income tax rate.
We find Petitioners have not established with reasonably available
information that ``enterprises making little profit'' are a de jure
specific group because Petitioners have provided no explanation of why
companies with access to this program comprise an enterprise or
industry, or group of enterprises or industries, as those terms are
normally interpreted by the Department. See, e.g., Preamble to
Countervailing Duty Regulations, 63 Fed. Reg. 65348, 65357 (November
25, 1998) (``* * * because the user represented numerous and diverse
industries, the program was found not to be specific''). Therefore, we
are not initiating an investigation of this allegation.
[[Page 31704]]
F. China's Enforced Undervaluation of Its Currency
Petitioners allege that the GOC-maintained exchange rate
effectively prevents the appreciation of the Chinese currency (RMB)
against the U.S. dollar. In addition, Petitioners allege that the GOC
requires that foreign exchange earned from export activities be
converted to RMB at the government prescribed rate. Therefore, when
producers in the PRC sell their dollars at official foreign exchange
banks, as required by law, the producers receive more RMB than they
otherwise would if the value of the RMB were set by market mechanisms.
Consistent with past initiations, we are not initiating on this
allegation on the grounds that Petitioners have not sufficiently
alleged the elements necessary for the imposition of a countervailing
duty and did not support the allegation with reasonably available
information. See, e.g., Racks and Shelves from the PRC Initiation, 73
FR at 50307.
G. Reduction in or Exemption From Fixed Assets Investment Orientation
Regulatory Tax
The Petitioners claim that producers of wire decking are exempted
from or receive preferential income tax rates on investments in fixed
assets. These tax breaks apply to both new construction and upgrades in
the encouraged industries.
We are not initiating on this program because Petitioners have not
provided information to demonstrate that wire decking producers would
be covered by the relevant legislation. For example, the legislation
includes specific aspects of the iron and steel production process that
are eligible for tax benefits, but it does not include any processes
related to production of wire decking. However, if one of the mandatory
respondents chosen in this investigation is part of a vertically
integrated steel company, or cross-owned with a primary steel producer,
Petitioners may re-allege this program under a timely-filed new subsidy
allegation, at which time the Department will reconsider the
information provided.
H. Preferential Investment Policies for FIEs Located in Liaoning
Province
Petitioners allege that the Liaoning Province allows FIEs located
in the province to enjoy ``preferential policies for foreign investment
projects.'' They further allege that the relevant legislation
specifically covers wire decking producers. Petitioners identify
several wire decking producers located in Liaoning Province.
The supporting documentation provided by Petitioners does not
specifically mention any loans and the term ``preferential investment
policies'' by itself, as indicated in the source document included in
the Petition, does not constitute a sufficient basis for initiation. We
are not initiating an investigation of this program.
Respondent Selection
To determine the total and relative volume and value of import data
for each potential respondent, the Department normally relies on U.S.
Customs and Border Protection import data for the POI. However, in the
instant proceeding, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States
(``HTSUS'') categories that include subject merchandise are very broad,
and include products other than those subject to this investigation.
Therefore, because of the unique circumstances of this case, the
Department will issue ``Quantity and Value Questionnaires'' to
potential respondents for the purposes of respondent selection. The
Department will send the quantity and value questionnaire to PRC
companies identified in the June 5, 2009 Petition, at Exhibit 4, Volume
1. The Department will post the quantity and value questionnaire along
with the filing instructions on the Import Administration's Web site,
at https://ia.ita.doc.gov/ia-highlights-and-news.html.
Distribution of Copies of the Petition
In accordance with section 702(b)(4)(A)(i) of the Act, a copy of
the public version of the Petition has been provided to the Government
of the PRC. As soon as and to the extent practicable, we will attempt
to provide a copy of the public version of the Petition to each
exporter named in the Petition, consistent with section 351.203(c)(2)
of the Department's regulations.
ITC Notification
We have notified the ITC of our initiation, as required by section
702(d) of the Act.
Preliminary Determination by the ITC
The ITC will preliminarily determine, within 25 days after the date
on which it receives notice of the initiation, whether there is a
reasonable indication that imports of subsidized wire decking from the
PRC are causing material injury, or threatening to cause material
injury, to a U.S. industry. See section 703(a)(2) of the Act. A
negative ITC determination will result in the investigation being
terminated; otherwise, the investigation will proceed according to
statutory and regulatory time limits.
This notice is issued and published pursuant to section 777(i) of
the Act.
Dated: June 25, 2009.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Acting Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.
Appendix I--Scope of the Investigation
The scope of the investigation covers welded-wire rack decking,
which is also known as, among other things, ``pallet rack decking,''
``wire rack decking,'' ``wire mesh decking,'' ``bulk storage
shelving,'' or ``welded-wire decking.'' Wire decking consists of
wire mesh that is reinforced with structural supports and designed
to be load bearing. The structural supports include sheet metal
support channels, or other structural supports, that reinforce the
wire mesh and that are welded or otherwise affixed to the wire mesh,
regardless of whether the wire mesh and supports are assembled or
unassembled and whether shipped as a kit or packaged separately.
Wire decking is produced from carbon or alloy steel wire that has
been welded into a mesh pattern. The wire may be galvanized or
plated (e.g., chrome, zinc or nickel coated), coated (e.g., with
paint, epoxy, or plastic), or uncoated (``raw''). The wire may be
drawn or rolled and may have a round, square or other profile. Wire
decking is sold in a variety of wire gauges. The wire diameters used
in the decking mesh are 0.105 inches or greater for round wire. For
wire other than round wire, the distance between any two points on a
cross-section of the wire is 0.105 inches or greater. Wire decking
reinforced with structural supports is designed generally for
industrial and other commercial storage rack systems.
Wire decking is produced to various profiles, including, but not
limited to, a flat (``flush'') profile, an upward curved back edge
profile (``backstop'') or downward curved edge profile
(``waterfalls''), depending on the rack storage system. The wire
decking may or may not be anchored to the rack storage system. The
scope does not cover the metal rack storage system, comprised of
metal uprights and cross beams, on which the wire decking is
ultimately installed. Also excluded from the scope is wire mesh
shelving that is not reinforced with structural supports and is
designed for use without structural supports.
Wire decking enters the United States through several basket
categories in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States
(``HTSUS''). U.S. Customs and Border Protection has issued a ruling
(NY F84777) that wire decking is to be classified under HTSUS
9403.90.8040. Wire decking has also been entered under HTSUS
7217.10, 7217.20, 7326.20, 7326.90, 9403.20.0020 and 9403.20.0030.
While HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and Customs
purposes, the written description of the scope of the investigations
is dispositive.
[FR Doc. E9-15705 Filed 7-1-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P