Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Amex LLC, Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change Amending Rule 70.25 To Permit All Available Contra-side Liquidity To Trigger the Execution of a d-Quote, 28299-28302 [E9-13966]
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 113 / Monday, June 15, 2009 / Notices
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSE–2009–53 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
pwalker on PROD1PC71 with NOTICES
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–13968 Filed 6–12–09; 8:45 am]
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2009–53. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of the filing will also be available
for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the self-regulatory
organization. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–NYSE–
2009–53 and should be submitted on or
before July 6, 2009.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–60055; File No. SR–
NYSEAmex–2009–24]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Amex LLC, Notice of Filing of a
Proposed Rule Change Amending Rule
70.25 To Permit All Available Contraside Liquidity To Trigger the Execution
of a d-Quote
June 5, 2009.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 4,
2009, NYSE Amex LLC (‘‘NYSE Amex’’
or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by NYSE Amex. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 70.25 to permit all available
contra-side liquidity to trigger the
execution of a d-Quote. The text of the
proposed rule change is available at the
Exchange, the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, and https://
www.nyse.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
17 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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28299
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
NYSE Amex Equities Rule 70.25(c)(iii)
to provide that all available contra-side
liquidity within the possible execution
range of a d-Quote will be considered
when determining whether to activate a
d-Quote.3
Background
As described more fully in a related
rule filing,4 NYSE Euronext acquired
The Amex Membership Corporation
(‘‘AMC’’) pursuant to an Agreement and
Plan of Merger, dated January 17, 2008
(the ‘‘Merger’’). In connection with the
Merger, the Exchange’s predecessor, the
American Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘Amex’’), a subsidiary of AMC, became
a subsidiary of NYSE Euronext and was
renamed NYSE Amex LLC (‘‘NYSE
Amex’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’), and
continues to operate as a national
securities exchange registered under
Section 6 of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the ‘‘Act’’).5 The
effective date of the Merger was October
1, 2008.
In connection with the Merger, on
December 1, 2008, the Exchange
relocated all equities trading conducted
on the Exchange legacy trading systems
and facilities located at 86 Trinity Place,
New York, New York, to trading systems
and facilities located at 11 Wall Street,
New York, New York (the ‘‘Equities
Relocation’’). The Exchange’s equity
trading systems and facilities at 11 Wall
Street (the ‘‘NYSE Amex Trading
Systems’’) are operated by the NYSE on
behalf of the Exchange.6
As part of the Equities Relocation,
NYSE Amex adopted NYSE Rules 1–
1004, subject to such changes as
necessary to apply the Rules to the
Exchange, as the NYSE Amex Equities
Rules to govern trading on the NYSE
Amex Trading Systems.7 The NYSE
3 The purpose of the proposed rule changes is to
amend NYSE Amex Equities Rule 70.25 to conform
with proposed amendments to corresponding NYSE
Rule 70.25 submitted in a companion filing by the
New York Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’). See SR–
NYSE–2009–55, formally submitted June 2, 2009.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58673
(September 29, 2008), 73 FR 57707 (October 3,
2008) (SR–NYSE–2008–60 and SR–Amex 2008–62)
(approving the Merger).
5 15 U.S.C. 78f.
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58705
(October 1, 2008), 73 FR 58995 (October 8, 2008)
(SR–Amex 2008–63) (approving the Equities
Relocation).
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 58705
(October 1, 2008), 73 FR 58995 (October 8, 2008)
Continued
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 113 / Monday, June 15, 2009 / Notices
Amex Equities Rules, which became
operative on December 1, 2008, are
substantially identical to the current
NYSE Rules 1–1004 and the Exchange
continues to update the NYSE Amex
Equities Rules as necessary to conform
with rule changes to corresponding
NYSE Rules filed by the NYSE.
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NYSE Amex Equities Rule 70.25
Rule 70.25 governs the entry,
validation, and execution of bids and
offers represented by a Floor broker on
the Floor of the Exchange via agency
interest files (‘‘e-Quotes’’) that include
discretionary instructions as to size and/
or price (‘‘d-Quotes’’). The discretionary
instructions that a Floor broker may
include with an e-Quote can relate to
the price at which the d-Quote may
trade and the number of shares to which
the discretionary price instruction
applies.
Rule 70.25(c) provides that a Floor
broker may designate the amount of his
or her e-Quote to which discretionary
pricing instructions apply. Floor brokers
may also designate a minimum or
maximum size of contra-side volume
with which the Floor broker is willing
to trade using discretionary pricing
instructions. However, under current
Rule 70.25(c)(iii), Exchange systems
currently look only at the contra-side
displayed interest on the Display
Book® 8 (‘‘Book’’) to determine whether
the contra-side volume is within the dQuote’s discretionary size range.
Therefore, the displayed bid or offer
must meet the minimum volume of the
d-Quote before a d-Quote can be
activated.
For example, assuming the Exchange
Best Bid and Offer (‘‘BBO’’) is .05 bid for
1,000 shares and offering 1,000 shares at
.08, a d-Quote bidding for .05 with four
cents of price discretion and a minimum
share volume subject to such
discretionary pricing instructions of
4,000 shares would not be activated
because the displayed offer of 1,000
shares is not sufficient to fill the
(SR–Amex 2008–63); 58833 (October 22, 2008), 73
FR 64642 (October 30, 2008) (SR–NYSE–2008–106);
58839 (October 23, 2008), 73 FR 64645 (October 30,
2008) (SR–NYSEALTR–2008–03); 59022 (November
26, 2008), 73 FR 73683 (December 3, 2008) (SR–
NYSEALTR–2008–10); and 59027 (November 28,
2008), 73 FR 73681 (December 3, 2008) (SR–
NYSEALTR–2008–11).
8 The Display Book system is an order
management and execution facility. The Display
Book system receives and displays orders to the
DMMs, contains the Book, and provides a
mechanism to execute and report transactions and
publish results to the Consolidated Tape. The
Display Book system is connected to a number of
other Exchange systems for the purposes of
comparison, surveillance, and reporting
information to customers and other market data and
national market systems.
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16:47 Jun 12, 2009
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discretionary size instructions.
Accordingly, that d-Quote would not
trade.
Similarly, the d-Quote would not be
activated even if the Book has contraside undisplayed interest that could
meet both the discretionary pricing and
volume instructions of the d-Quote.
Taking the same example as above, if
Exchange systems have 3,000 shares
offered at .09, which is not part of the
displayed offer but is both within the
discretionary pricing and volume
instructions of the d-Quote (1,000 shares
at the displayed offer at .08 plus 3,000
shares of contra-side volume at .09
meets the 4,000 minimum size and price
instruction of the d-Quote), the d-Quote
would not trade. Or, if in addition to the
1,000 shares offered at .08 that is
displayed, there is an additional 3,000
shares offered at .08 in reserve interest,
notwithstanding that the displayed offer
and reserve interest at the .08 price
point would meet the discretionary
volume instructions of the d-Quote, the
d-Quote would not trade.
The Exchange notes that decreasing
the minimum discretionary size of the
d-Quote would not permit the d-Quote
to trade with the contra-side liquidity
because the discretionary pricing
instructions of a d-Quote are active only
for that portion of an e-Quote that also
has discretionary size instructions.9 For
example, if a d-Quote for 1,000 shares
has a discretionary price range of .04
and a minimum volume of 100 shares,
in the above example, only those 100
shares would trade against the
displayed offer. The remaining 900
shares would be treated as an e-Quote
bid for .05 and would not be eligible to
trade with the displayed offer or any
other interest within the discretionary
price instructions.
Proposed Amendment
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 70.25(c)(iii) to remove the
restriction that only the displayed
interest will be considered when
determining whether the contra-side
volume is within the discretionary
pricing instructions of the d-Quote. The
Exchange believes that all interest
willing to trade at certain price points
should be permitted to trade. Because
Exchange systems have both displayed
and undisplayed liquidity, considering
only displayed contra-side liquidity
does not take into account the true state
of liquidity when determining whether
9 See Rule 70.25(a)(iv) (‘‘Discretionary
instructions will be applied only if all d-Quoting
prerequisites are met. Otherwise, the d-Quote will
be handled as a regular e-Quote, notwithstanding
the fact that the Floor broker has designated the eQuote as a d-Quote.’’).
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to activate a d-Quote. The current rule
therefore restricts which interest may be
considered rather than allow willing
interest to interact.
As proposed, if all available contraside volume within the discretionary
price and size instructions of a d-Quote
is considered, such d-Quote will trade
against such contra-side liquidity in the
same manner that a market order or a
marketable limit order would execute
against such available contra-side
liquidity. For example, assuming that
the Exchange BBO is still .05 bid for
1,000 shares and offering 1,000 shares at
.08, if a market order or marketable limit
order to buy 4,000 shares entered
Exchange systems, such order would
trade not only with the displayed offer
of .08, but would also trade with any
reserve interest that is better than the
displayed offer (e.g., if there is nondisplayed interest offered at .07), reserve
interest at the price of the displayed
offer, and if there is insufficient
liquidity at the displayed offer price or
better, the market order would sweep up
the Book. Similarly, as proposed, if the
d-Quote bid for .05 had four cents of
price discretion for a minimum size of
4,000 shares, that d-Quote would
interact with the market the same as a
market order or a marketable limit order
to buy 4,000 shares.
The Exchange notes that the d-Quote
functionality sought with this rule
proposal provides Floor brokers with
functionality similar to that previously
available to Floor brokers at the NYSE
and Amex.10 As permitted by former
NYSE Rule 123A.30(a), a CAP–DI order
was the elected or converted portion of
a percentage order that was convertible
on a destabilizing tick and designated
for immediate execution or cancel
election. When elected, a CAP–DI order
would have automatically executed
against any contra-side volume available
at the electing price and was eligible to
participate in a sweep. The Rule
70.25(c)(iii) limitation that only
displayed interest is considered when
determining whether the contra-side
volume meets the d-Quotes
discretionary size instructions was
added during a time when Floor brokers
still had the ability to enter CAP–DI
orders.
In connection with the Next
Generation Market Model, the NYSE
eliminated CAP orders in part because
the manner in which such orders were
processed impeded the efficiency of the
10 Historically, Amex Floor brokers also had
convert-and-parity (‘‘CAP’’) functionality similar to
the NYSE CAP functionality. Amex eliminated this
functionality in connection with the
implementation of Regulation NMS.
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Book.11 Accordingly, Floor brokers no
longer have the capability to enter an
order into Exchange systems that would
be elected at certain price points and
then be eligible to trade with any
available contra-side liquidity. The
Exchange notes that, when the NYSE
eliminated CAP orders, it did not have
the technology to permit d-Quotes to
fully replicate the functionality of a CAP
order. Moreover, when d-Quote
functionality was introduced in October
2006, the NYSE did not offer the ability
to enter fully dark reserve interest. Since
that time, the NYSE and NYSE Amex
have added two new order types, the
Minimum Display Reserve Order and
the Non-Displayable Reserve Order.12
By restricting d-Quotes to be active only
when the displayed interest meets the
discretionary size instructions, d-Quotes
are limited in their ability to interact
with the type of liquidity that exists at
the Exchange.
The Exchange therefore believes that
the modernization of d-Quote
functionality proposed in this rule filing
enables willing interest to trade with all
willing contra-side liquidity, including
reserve interest, which will result in
greater executed volume, better fill
rates, new price improvement
opportunities for incoming orders, and
improved overall market quality.
Additionally, the proposed functionality
for d-Quotes is consistent with the
initial purpose of providing Floor
brokers with functionality to replicate
the functionalities and characteristics
that Floor brokers exercised in an
auction-market model and to modernize
such tools as the manner of trading at
the Exchange evolves. As such, this
enhancement does not expand
functionality available to Floor brokers
but merely restores functionality that
previously existed, albeit in a slightly
different format.
The Exchange further believes that
providing this improved functionality
provides customers with a greater array
of execution and representation choices
when routing an order to the Exchange.
For example, a customer currently can
choose, among others, to route an order
directly to the Book electronically from
an off-Floor location or route an order
to a Floor broker for the Floor broker to
represent on the Floor of the Exchange.
These options provide different benefits
for the customer. For example, routing
an order directly to Exchange systems
provides the benefit of an ultra low
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
58845 (Oct. 24, 2008), 73 FR 64379 (Oct. 29, 2008)
(SR–NYSE–2008–46) and 59022 (November 26,
2008), 73 FR 73683 (December 3, 2008) (SR–
NYSEALTR–2008–10).
12 See id.
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16:47 Jun 12, 2009
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latency execution, which is particularly
important for an algorithmically-driven
trading strategy. Additionally, a
customer may choose to use a Floor
broker because that customer wants the
benefit of that broker’s expertise in
managing complex orders, performing
price discovery, and exercising
discretion at the point of sale.
By modernizing d-Quote
functionality, the Exchange is therefore
not only replacing functionality that
was previously eliminated, but is also
providing customers who elect to use a
Floor broker with functionality to meet
the diverse needs of all customers.
2. Statutory Basis
The statutory basis for the proposed
rule change is Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act 13 which requires the rules of an
exchange to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The proposed rule
change also is designed to support the
principles of Section 11A(a)(1) 14 of the
Act in that it seeks to assure fair
competition among brokers and dealers
and among exchange markets and the
practicability of brokers executing
investor’s orders in the best market. The
Exchange believes that permitting dQuotes to consider all available contraside liquidity when determining
whether the discretionary size range of
the d-Quote has been met meets such
goals because it ensures that customer
orders eligible to trade will execute
against willing contra-side liquidity.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
13 15
14 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
U.S.C. 78k–1(a)(1).
Frm 00089
Fmt 4703
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28301
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve the proposed
rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
The Exchange has requested
accelerated approval of this proposed
rule change prior to the 30th day after
the date of publication of the notice in
the Federal Register. The Commission
is considering granting accelerated
approval of the proposed rule change at
the end of a 21-day comment period.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEAmex–2009–24 on
the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
Station Place, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEAmex–2009–24. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
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DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of NYSE. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make publicly available. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEAmex–2009–24 and
should be submitted on or before July 6,
2009.
Transactions) and Incorporated NYSE
Rule 440I (Records of Compensation
Arrangements—Floor Brokerage), as part
of the process of developing the
consolidated FINRA rulebook.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on FINRA’s Web site at
https://www.finra.org, at the principal
office of FINRA and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–13966 Filed 6–12–09; 8:45 am]
In its filing with the Commission,
FINRA included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–60070; File No. SR–FINRA–
2009–038]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change To Repeal
Incorporated NYSE Rule 134
(Differences and Omissions—Cleared
Transactions) and NYSE Rule 440I
(Records of Compensation
Arrangements—Floor Brokerage) as
Part of the Process To Develop the
Consolidated FINRA Rulebook
June 8, 2009.
pwalker on PROD1PC71 with NOTICES
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on June 1,
2009, Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) (f/k/a
National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. (‘‘NASD’’)) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by FINRA. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to repeal
Incorporated NYSE Rule 134
(Differences and Omissions—Cleared
15 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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16:47 Jun 12, 2009
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
As part of the process of developing
a new consolidated rulebook
(‘‘Consolidated FINRA Rulebook’’),3
FINRA is proposing to repeal NYSE
Incorporated Rule 134 (Differences and
Omissions—Cleared Transactions) and
NYSE Incorporated Rule 440I (Records
of Compensation Arrangements—Floor
Brokerage), to remove rules that are
specific to the New York Stock
Exchange, LLC (‘‘NYSE’’) marketplace
and relate primarily to activities by floor
brokers.
Incorporated NYSE Rule 134
(Differences and Omissions—Cleared
Transactions)
The proposed rule change would
repeal Incorporated NYSE Rule 134,
which sets forth procedures for clearing
member firms to identify uncompared
transactions and resolve them by
making any necessary additions,
3 The current FINRA rulebook consists of (1)
FINRA Rules; (2) NASD Rules; and (3) rules
incorporated from NYSE (‘‘Incorporated NYSE
Rules’’) (together, the NASD Rules and Incorporated
NYSE Rules are referred to as the ‘‘Transitional
Rulebook’’). While the NASD Rules generally apply
to all FINRA members, the Incorporated NYSE
Rules apply only to those members of FINRA that
are also members of the NYSE (‘‘Dual Members’’).
The FINRA Rules apply to all FINRA members,
unless such rules have a more limited application
by their terms. For more information about the
rulebook consolidation process, see FINRA
Information Notice, March 12, 2008 (Rulebook
Consolidation Process).
PO 00000
Frm 00090
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
deletions or changes to their data on the
facility system. The rule provides
guidelines for the review of uncompared
transactions by clearing member firms
and details the manner and timing of
notifications that must be provided and
the types of records that must be
maintained.
Further, NYSE Rule 134(d) requires
floor brokers to maintain or participate
in an error account in which all bona
fide error transactions are processed and
recorded. The rule defines an ‘‘error’’ to
include an execution outside of an
order’s written instructions (e.g., wrong
security, wrong side of the market,
outside the limit price, over buying or
selling, duplicate execution, etc.) or
missing the market on a ‘‘held’’ order.
In such cases, floor brokers use their
error account to assume or acquire a
position as a result of a legitimate error.
Floor brokers are required pursuant to
the rule to maintain a signed, timestamped record, including supporting
documentation of such error. The rule
further requires every member not
associated with a member organization,
and every member associated with a
member organization that derives at
least 75% of its revenue from floor
brokerage based on execution of orders
on the floor to report to the NYSE error
transactions in such member’s or his or
her member organization’s account
which result in a profit of more than
$500 for any transaction, or for more
than $3,000 in any calendar week. Such
reports must contain a detailed record of
the errors and liquidating transactions.
FINRA is proposing to delete
Incorporated NYSE Rule 134 from the
Transitional Rulebook and not adopt the
rule into the Consolidated FINRA
Rulebook because the rule is narrowly
directed to the trading activities of
NYSE floor brokers. FINRA believes that
it is not necessary to transfer NYSE Rule
134 into the Consolidated FINRA
Rulebook because the resolution of
trading errors on the NYSE and
recordkeeping of error accounts is
specific to the NYSE.4
Incorporated NYSE Rule 440I (Records
of Compensation Arrangements—Floor
Brokerage)
The proposed rule change would also
repeal Incorporated NYSE Rule 440I,
which requires each member and
member organization that is ‘‘primarily
engaged as an agent in executing
transactions on the Floor of the
Exchange’’ (e.g., $2 brokers or
4 In addition to being subject to SEC and FINRA
rules, Dual Members also remain subject to the
NYSE’s rulebook. FINRA notes that the NYSE may
determine to retain NYSE Rule 134 for its own
purposes.
E:\FR\FM\15JNN1.SGM
15JNN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 113 (Monday, June 15, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 28299-28302]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-13966]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-60055; File No. SR-NYSEAmex-2009-24]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Amex LLC, Notice of Filing of
a Proposed Rule Change Amending Rule 70.25 To Permit All Available
Contra-side Liquidity To Trigger the Execution of a d-Quote
June 5, 2009.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on June 4, 2009, NYSE Amex LLC (``NYSE Amex'' or the ``Exchange'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the
proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items
have been prepared by NYSE Amex. The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested
persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 70.25 to permit all available
contra-side liquidity to trigger the execution of a d-Quote. The text
of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange, the
Commission's Public Reference Room, and https://www.nyse.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Amex Equities Rule
70.25(c)(iii) to provide that all available contra-side liquidity
within the possible execution range of a d-Quote will be considered
when determining whether to activate a d-Quote.\3\
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\3\ The purpose of the proposed rule changes is to amend NYSE
Amex Equities Rule 70.25 to conform with proposed amendments to
corresponding NYSE Rule 70.25 submitted in a companion filing by the
New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE''). See SR-NYSE-2009-55,
formally submitted June 2, 2009.
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Background
As described more fully in a related rule filing,\4\ NYSE Euronext
acquired The Amex Membership Corporation (``AMC'') pursuant to an
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated January 17, 2008 (the ``Merger'').
In connection with the Merger, the Exchange's predecessor, the American
Stock Exchange LLC (``Amex''), a subsidiary of AMC, became a subsidiary
of NYSE Euronext and was renamed NYSE Amex LLC (``NYSE Amex'' or the
``Exchange''), and continues to operate as a national securities
exchange registered under Section 6 of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the ``Act'').\5\ The effective date of the Merger was
October 1, 2008.
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\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58673 (September 29,
2008), 73 FR 57707 (October 3, 2008) (SR-NYSE-2008-60 and SR-Amex
2008-62) (approving the Merger).
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
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In connection with the Merger, on December 1, 2008, the Exchange
relocated all equities trading conducted on the Exchange legacy trading
systems and facilities located at 86 Trinity Place, New York, New York,
to trading systems and facilities located at 11 Wall Street, New York,
New York (the ``Equities Relocation''). The Exchange's equity trading
systems and facilities at 11 Wall Street (the ``NYSE Amex Trading
Systems'') are operated by the NYSE on behalf of the Exchange.\6\
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\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58705 (October 1,
2008), 73 FR 58995 (October 8, 2008) (SR-Amex 2008-63) (approving
the Equities Relocation).
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As part of the Equities Relocation, NYSE Amex adopted NYSE Rules 1-
1004, subject to such changes as necessary to apply the Rules to the
Exchange, as the NYSE Amex Equities Rules to govern trading on the NYSE
Amex Trading Systems.\7\ The NYSE
[[Page 28300]]
Amex Equities Rules, which became operative on December 1, 2008, are
substantially identical to the current NYSE Rules 1-1004 and the
Exchange continues to update the NYSE Amex Equities Rules as necessary
to conform with rule changes to corresponding NYSE Rules filed by the
NYSE.
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\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 58705 (October 1,
2008), 73 FR 58995 (October 8, 2008) (SR-Amex 2008-63); 58833
(October 22, 2008), 73 FR 64642 (October 30, 2008) (SR-NYSE-2008-
106); 58839 (October 23, 2008), 73 FR 64645 (October 30, 2008) (SR-
NYSEALTR-2008-03); 59022 (November 26, 2008), 73 FR 73683 (December
3, 2008) (SR-NYSEALTR-2008-10); and 59027 (November 28, 2008), 73 FR
73681 (December 3, 2008) (SR-NYSEALTR-2008-11).
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NYSE Amex Equities Rule 70.25
Rule 70.25 governs the entry, validation, and execution of bids and
offers represented by a Floor broker on the Floor of the Exchange via
agency interest files (``e-Quotes'') that include discretionary
instructions as to size and/or price (``d-Quotes''). The discretionary
instructions that a Floor broker may include with an e-Quote can relate
to the price at which the d-Quote may trade and the number of shares to
which the discretionary price instruction applies.
Rule 70.25(c) provides that a Floor broker may designate the amount
of his or her e-Quote to which discretionary pricing instructions
apply. Floor brokers may also designate a minimum or maximum size of
contra-side volume with which the Floor broker is willing to trade
using discretionary pricing instructions. However, under current Rule
70.25(c)(iii), Exchange systems currently look only at the contra-side
displayed interest on the Display Book[supreg] \8\ (``Book'') to
determine whether the contra-side volume is within the d-Quote's
discretionary size range. Therefore, the displayed bid or offer must
meet the minimum volume of the d-Quote before a d-Quote can be
activated.
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\8\ The Display Book system is an order management and execution
facility. The Display Book system receives and displays orders to
the DMMs, contains the Book, and provides a mechanism to execute and
report transactions and publish results to the Consolidated Tape.
The Display Book system is connected to a number of other Exchange
systems for the purposes of comparison, surveillance, and reporting
information to customers and other market data and national market
systems.
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For example, assuming the Exchange Best Bid and Offer (``BBO'') is
.05 bid for 1,000 shares and offering 1,000 shares at .08, a d-Quote
bidding for .05 with four cents of price discretion and a minimum share
volume subject to such discretionary pricing instructions of 4,000
shares would not be activated because the displayed offer of 1,000
shares is not sufficient to fill the discretionary size instructions.
Accordingly, that d-Quote would not trade.
Similarly, the d-Quote would not be activated even if the Book has
contra-side undisplayed interest that could meet both the discretionary
pricing and volume instructions of the d-Quote. Taking the same example
as above, if Exchange systems have 3,000 shares offered at .09, which
is not part of the displayed offer but is both within the discretionary
pricing and volume instructions of the d-Quote (1,000 shares at the
displayed offer at .08 plus 3,000 shares of contra-side volume at .09
meets the 4,000 minimum size and price instruction of the d-Quote), the
d-Quote would not trade. Or, if in addition to the 1,000 shares offered
at .08 that is displayed, there is an additional 3,000 shares offered
at .08 in reserve interest, notwithstanding that the displayed offer
and reserve interest at the .08 price point would meet the
discretionary volume instructions of the d-Quote, the d-Quote would not
trade.
The Exchange notes that decreasing the minimum discretionary size
of the d-Quote would not permit the d-Quote to trade with the contra-
side liquidity because the discretionary pricing instructions of a d-
Quote are active only for that portion of an e-Quote that also has
discretionary size instructions.\9\ For example, if a d-Quote for 1,000
shares has a discretionary price range of .04 and a minimum volume of
100 shares, in the above example, only those 100 shares would trade
against the displayed offer. The remaining 900 shares would be treated
as an e-Quote bid for .05 and would not be eligible to trade with the
displayed offer or any other interest within the discretionary price
instructions.
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\9\ See Rule 70.25(a)(iv) (``Discretionary instructions will be
applied only if all d-Quoting prerequisites are met. Otherwise, the
d-Quote will be handled as a regular e-Quote, notwithstanding the
fact that the Floor broker has designated the e-Quote as a d-
Quote.'').
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Proposed Amendment
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 70.25(c)(iii) to remove the
restriction that only the displayed interest will be considered when
determining whether the contra-side volume is within the discretionary
pricing instructions of the d-Quote. The Exchange believes that all
interest willing to trade at certain price points should be permitted
to trade. Because Exchange systems have both displayed and undisplayed
liquidity, considering only displayed contra-side liquidity does not
take into account the true state of liquidity when determining whether
to activate a d-Quote. The current rule therefore restricts which
interest may be considered rather than allow willing interest to
interact.
As proposed, if all available contra-side volume within the
discretionary price and size instructions of a d-Quote is considered,
such d-Quote will trade against such contra-side liquidity in the same
manner that a market order or a marketable limit order would execute
against such available contra-side liquidity. For example, assuming
that the Exchange BBO is still .05 bid for 1,000 shares and offering
1,000 shares at .08, if a market order or marketable limit order to buy
4,000 shares entered Exchange systems, such order would trade not only
with the displayed offer of .08, but would also trade with any reserve
interest that is better than the displayed offer (e.g., if there is
non-displayed interest offered at .07), reserve interest at the price
of the displayed offer, and if there is insufficient liquidity at the
displayed offer price or better, the market order would sweep up the
Book. Similarly, as proposed, if the d-Quote bid for .05 had four cents
of price discretion for a minimum size of 4,000 shares, that d-Quote
would interact with the market the same as a market order or a
marketable limit order to buy 4,000 shares.
The Exchange notes that the d-Quote functionality sought with this
rule proposal provides Floor brokers with functionality similar to that
previously available to Floor brokers at the NYSE and Amex.\10\ As
permitted by former NYSE Rule 123A.30(a), a CAP-DI order was the
elected or converted portion of a percentage order that was convertible
on a destabilizing tick and designated for immediate execution or
cancel election. When elected, a CAP-DI order would have automatically
executed against any contra-side volume available at the electing price
and was eligible to participate in a sweep. The Rule 70.25(c)(iii)
limitation that only displayed interest is considered when determining
whether the contra-side volume meets the d-Quotes discretionary size
instructions was added during a time when Floor brokers still had the
ability to enter CAP-DI orders.
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\10\ Historically, Amex Floor brokers also had convert-and-
parity (``CAP'') functionality similar to the NYSE CAP
functionality. Amex eliminated this functionality in connection with
the implementation of Regulation NMS.
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In connection with the Next Generation Market Model, the NYSE
eliminated CAP orders in part because the manner in which such orders
were processed impeded the efficiency of the
[[Page 28301]]
Book.\11\ Accordingly, Floor brokers no longer have the capability to
enter an order into Exchange systems that would be elected at certain
price points and then be eligible to trade with any available contra-
side liquidity. The Exchange notes that, when the NYSE eliminated CAP
orders, it did not have the technology to permit d-Quotes to fully
replicate the functionality of a CAP order. Moreover, when d-Quote
functionality was introduced in October 2006, the NYSE did not offer
the ability to enter fully dark reserve interest. Since that time, the
NYSE and NYSE Amex have added two new order types, the Minimum Display
Reserve Order and the Non-Displayable Reserve Order.\12\ By restricting
d-Quotes to be active only when the displayed interest meets the
discretionary size instructions, d-Quotes are limited in their ability
to interact with the type of liquidity that exists at the Exchange.
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\11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 58845 (Oct. 24,
2008), 73 FR 64379 (Oct. 29, 2008) (SR-NYSE-2008-46) and 59022
(November 26, 2008), 73 FR 73683 (December 3, 2008) (SR-NYSEALTR-
2008-10).
\12\ See id.
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The Exchange therefore believes that the modernization of d-Quote
functionality proposed in this rule filing enables willing interest to
trade with all willing contra-side liquidity, including reserve
interest, which will result in greater executed volume, better fill
rates, new price improvement opportunities for incoming orders, and
improved overall market quality. Additionally, the proposed
functionality for d-Quotes is consistent with the initial purpose of
providing Floor brokers with functionality to replicate the
functionalities and characteristics that Floor brokers exercised in an
auction-market model and to modernize such tools as the manner of
trading at the Exchange evolves. As such, this enhancement does not
expand functionality available to Floor brokers but merely restores
functionality that previously existed, albeit in a slightly different
format.
The Exchange further believes that providing this improved
functionality provides customers with a greater array of execution and
representation choices when routing an order to the Exchange. For
example, a customer currently can choose, among others, to route an
order directly to the Book electronically from an off-Floor location or
route an order to a Floor broker for the Floor broker to represent on
the Floor of the Exchange. These options provide different benefits for
the customer. For example, routing an order directly to Exchange
systems provides the benefit of an ultra low latency execution, which
is particularly important for an algorithmically-driven trading
strategy. Additionally, a customer may choose to use a Floor broker
because that customer wants the benefit of that broker's expertise in
managing complex orders, performing price discovery, and exercising
discretion at the point of sale.
By modernizing d-Quote functionality, the Exchange is therefore not
only replacing functionality that was previously eliminated, but is
also providing customers who elect to use a Floor broker with
functionality to meet the diverse needs of all customers.
2. Statutory Basis
The statutory basis for the proposed rule change is Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act \13\ which requires the rules of an exchange to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect
the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system
and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest. The
proposed rule change also is designed to support the principles of
Section 11A(a)(1) \14\ of the Act in that it seeks to assure fair
competition among brokers and dealers and among exchange markets and
the practicability of brokers executing investor's orders in the best
market. The Exchange believes that permitting d-Quotes to consider all
available contra-side liquidity when determining whether the
discretionary size range of the d-Quote has been met meets such goals
because it ensures that customer orders eligible to trade will execute
against willing contra-side liquidity.
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1(a)(1).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve the proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
The Exchange has requested accelerated approval of this proposed
rule change prior to the 30th day after the date of publication of the
notice in the Federal Register. The Commission is considering granting
accelerated approval of the proposed rule change at the end of a 21-day
comment period.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEAmex-2009-24 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, Station Place, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAmex-2009-24. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street,
NE., Washington,
[[Page 28302]]
DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3
p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of NYSE. All comments received will be
posted without change; the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make publicly available. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAmex-2009-24 and should be submitted
on or before July 6, 2009.
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\15\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\15\
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9-13966 Filed 6-12-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P