Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Adopt IM-2830-1 (“Breakpoint” Sales) in the Consolidated FINRA Rulebook, 18007-18009 [E9-8877]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 74 / Monday, April 20, 2009 / Notices
rmajette on PRODPC74 with NOTICES
annual accounting support fee shall not
exceed the PCAOB’s aggregate
‘‘recoverable budget expenses,’’ which
may include operating, capital and
accrued items. Section 109(b) of the Act
directs the PCAOB to establish a budget
for each fiscal year in accordance with
the PCAOB’s internal procedures,
subject to approval by the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’).
On July 18, 2006, the Commission
amended its Rules of Practice related to
its Informal and Other Procedures to
add a rule to facilitate the Commission’s
review and approval of PCAOB budgets
and accounting support fees.1 This
budget rule provides, among other
things, a timetable for the preparation
and submission of the PCAOB budget
and for Commission actions related to
each budget, a description of the
information that should be included in
each budget submission, limits on the
PCAOB’s ability to incur expenses and
obligations except as provided in the
approved budget, procedures relating to
supplemental budget requests,
requirements for the PCAOB to furnish
on a quarterly basis certain budgetrelated information, a list of definitions
that apply to the rule and to general
discussions of PCAOB budget matters,
and the ability of the Commission to
waive compliance with any provisions
of the rule.
On December 17, 2008, the
Commission approved the PCAOB’s
2009 budget of $157.6 million and 2009
annual accounting support fee of $151.8
million.2 Due to the development of
certain unforeseen contingencies, on
March 16, 2009 the PCAOB requested
Commission approval to increase its
2009 annual accounting support fee by
$5.6 million, to $157.4 million. The
primary reason for the requested
increase relates to proposed legislation
in Congress that would increase the
PCAOB’s responsibilities over auditors
of broker-dealers.
Specifically, the PCAOB’s request
would create an additional reserve for
contingencies in addition to the five
month working capital reserve provided
for in the Commission’s budget rule.3
1 17 CFR 202.11. See Release No. 33–8724 (July
18, 2006) [71 FR 41998 (July 24, 2006)].
2 See Release No. 33–8989 (December 17, 2008)
[73 FR 78861 (December 23, 2008)].
3 See 17 CFR 202.11(d)(3), which provides that,
‘‘In addition to amounts needed to fund
disbursements during the budget year, a budget may
reflect receipts in amounts needed to fund expend
expected disbursements during a period not to
exceed the first five months of the fiscal year
immediately following the budget year (the working
capital reserve), provided such amounts shall be
disbursed only as specified in the following year’s
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18007
Therefore, the requested amount of the
increase to the annual accounting
support fee would result in the PCAOB
being noncompliant with certain
provisions of the Commission’s budget
rule. The Commission’s budget rule
provides that the Commission, in its
discretion, may waive compliance with
any provision of the rule,4 and the
PCAOB has requested a waiver. In
approving the PCAOB’s request to
increase its 2009 annual accounting
support fee, the Commission is hereby
waiving paragraph (d)(3) of the budget
rule with respect to the PCAOB’s 2009
budget and annual accounting support
fee.
Pursuant to the budget rule, and as
the PCAOB indicates in its request, the
incremental monies collected by the
PCAOB are to be held by the PCAOB
until the Commission, through the
approval of a supplemental budget, later
approves disbursement of such monies.
The procedures for submitting a
supplemental budget request are
provided in the budget rule. Prior to
submission of any such supplemental
budget request or to the implementation
of any legislation that expands the
PCAOB’s authority over the auditors of
broker-dealers, the PCAOB shall consult
with the Commission on a timely basis
about the PCAOB’s plans for additional
resources, program changes, or
information technology developments
and enhancements contemplated.
The Commission has determined that
the PCAOB’s increased annual
accounting support fee is consistent
with Section 109 of the Act.
Accordingly,
It is ordered, pursuant to Section 109
of the Act, that the PCAOB’s increase to
its annual accounting support fee for
calendar year 2009 is approved.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
By the Commission.
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–8886 Filed 4–17–09; 8:45 am]
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
In its filing with the Commission,
FINRA included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
budget or in a supplemental budget approved by the
Commission.’’
4 See 17 CFR 202.11(i).
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
[Release No. 34–59754; File No. SR–FINRA–
2009–018]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change To Adopt IM–
2830–1 (‘‘Breakpoint’’ Sales) in the
Consolidated FINRA Rulebook
April 13, 2009.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on March 26,
2009, Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) (f/k/a
National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. (‘‘NASD’’)) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been
prepared by FINRA. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to adopt NASD
Interpretive Material 2830–1 (‘‘IM–
2830–1’’) (‘‘Breakpoint’’ Sales) as a
FINRA rule in the consolidated FINRA
rulebook with minor changes. The
proposed rule change would renumber
NASD IM–2830–1 as FINRA Rule 2342
in the consolidated FINRA rulebook.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on FINRA’s Web site at
https://www.finra.org, at the principal
office of FINRA and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
1 15
2 17
E:\FR\FM\20APN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
20APN1
18008
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 74 / Monday, April 20, 2009 / Notices
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
rmajette on PRODPC74 with NOTICES
As part of the process of developing
a new consolidated rulebook
(‘‘Consolidated FINRA Rulebook’’),3
FINRA is proposing to adopt NASD IM–
2830–1 into the Consolidated FINRA
Rulebook with minor changes discussed
below. The proposed rule change would
renumber NASD IM–2830–1 as FINRA
Rule 2342. NASD IM–2830–1 prohibits
sales of mutual fund shares in amounts
below a ‘‘breakpoint’’ if such sales are
made ‘‘so as to share in the higher sales
charges.’’ In the context of mutual fund
sales, a ‘‘breakpoint’’ is that point at
which the sales charge is reduced for
quantity purchases of fund shares.
The application of the standard in
NASD IM–2830–1 depends on the facts
and circumstances of particular
transactions to determine whether a
member executed a transaction for the
purpose of earning a higher sales charge.
In 1998, NASD IM–2830–1 was
amended to address the use of modern
portfolio investment strategies that
utilize many different mutual funds
with varying investment objectives.4
The amendments specify more precisely
those facts and circumstances that
FINRA will consider when examining
whether trades that miss breakpoints,
but are made pursuant to bona fide asset
allocation programs, may have violated
NASD IM–2830–1. In making such
determinations, the rule provides that
FINRA will consider, among other
things, whether a member has retained
records that demonstrate that the trade
was executed in accordance with a bona
fide asset allocation program that the
member offers to its customers which is
designed to meet their diversification
needs and investment goals; and under
which the member discloses to its
customers that they may not qualify for
3 The current FINRA rulebook consists of (1)
FINRA Rules; (2) NASD Rules; and (3) rules
incorporated from NYSE (‘‘Incorporated NYSE
Rules’’) (together, the NASD Rules and Incorporated
NYSE Rules are referred to as the ‘‘Transitional
Rulebook’’). While the NASD Rules generally apply
to all FINRA members, the Incorporated NYSE
Rules apply only to those members of FINRA that
are also members of the NYSE (‘‘Dual Members’’).
The FINRA Rules apply to all FINRA members,
unless such rules have a more limited application
by their terms. For more information about the
rulebook consolidation process, see FINRA
Information Notice, March 12, 2008 (Rulebook
Consolidation Process).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40659
(Nov. 10, 1998), 63 FR 64136 (Nov. 18, 1998) (Order
Approving Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Mutual Fund Breakpoint Sales).
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15:02 Apr 17, 2009
Jkt 217001
breakpoint reductions that are otherwise
available.
Breakpoint issues have been of
concern to the regulatory community.
On December 23, 2002, FINRA issued
Special Notice to Members 02–85,
which reminded firms of their
obligation to apply correctly breakpoint
discounts to front-end sales load mutual
fund transactions.5 In 2003, the staffs of
FINRA, the SEC, and the NYSE
conducted examinations of brokerdealers to assess their ability to deliver
breakpoint discounts and memorialized
the findings of those examinations in a
joint report.6 Concurrently, FINRA staff
and industry members formed a joint
task force to consider issues regarding
breakpoints. The joint task force issued
a report in July 2003 containing
recommendations for the industry to
facilitate the accurate delivery of
breakpoint discounts.7
FINRA proposes to adopt NASD IM–
2830–1 as FINRA Rule 2342 as it
believes this rule continues to be an
important tool in regulating members’
sales of mutual fund shares to ensure
that they are not sold in dollar amounts
just below breakpoints so as to share in
higher sales charges. FINRA proposes to
eliminate references to ‘‘just and
equitable principles of trade’’ and make
other minor changes to the text to reflect
that it would be a stand-alone rule,
rather than Interpretive Material, and to
eliminate certain redundant text that is
inconsistent with a rules-based format.
As noted above, FINRA will announce
the implementation date of the
proposed rule change in a Regulatory
Notice to be published no later than 90
days following Commission approval.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the provisions
of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,8 which
requires, among other things, that
FINRA rules must be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. FINRA believes that the
5 NASD Special Notice to Members 02–85, NASD
Requires Immediate Member Firm Action Regarding
Mutual Fund Purchases and Breakpoint Schedules
(December 2002).
6 See Joint SEC/NASD/NYSE Report of
Examinations of Broker/Dealers Regarding
Discounts on Front-End Sales Charges on Mutual
Funds (March 2003), available at https://
www.finra.org/Industry/Issues/Breakpoints/
P006438.
7 See Report of the Joint NASD/Industry Task
Force on Breakpoints (July 2003), available at
https://www.finra.org/Industry/Issues/Breakpoints/
P006422.
8 15 U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
PO 00000
Frm 00070
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
proposed rule change would continue to
provide FINRA with an important tool
in regulating members’ sales of mutual
fund shares, consistent with the goals of
protecting investors and the public
interest.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve such proposed
rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–FINRA–2009–018 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2009–018. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
E:\FR\FM\20APN1.SGM
20APN1
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 74 / Monday, April 20, 2009 / Notices
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of FINRA. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2009–018 and
should be submitted on or before May
11, 2009.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.9
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–8877 Filed 4–17–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–59755; File Nos. SR–NYSE–
2009–18 and SR–NYSEAltr–2009–15]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC and NYSE
Alternext US LLC (n/k/a NYSE Amex
LLC); Order Granting Approval of
Proposed Rule Changes Amending
Rule 123C to Provide the Exchanges
with the Ability to Temporarily
Suspend Certain Requirements
Relating to the Closing of Securities on
the Exchange
rmajette on PRODPC74 with NOTICES
April 13, 2009.
I. Introduction
On February 19, 2009, the New York
Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
9 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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15:02 Apr 17, 2009
Jkt 217001
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to amend NYSE Rule 123C to
provide the Exchange with the ability to
temporarily suspend certain NYSE
requirements relating to the closing of
securities at the Exchange. On February
20, 2009, NYSE Alternext US LLC
(n/k/a NYSE Amex LLC) (‘‘NYSE
Amex’’ and, with NYSE, each an
‘‘Exchange’’ and collectively, the
‘‘Exchanges’’) filed with the
Commission, pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Act 3 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,4 a substantively identical
proposed rule change to amend NYSE
Amex Equities Rule 123C. The proposed
rule changes were published for
comment in the Federal Register on
March 10, 2009.5 The Commission
received no comments regarding the
proposals. This order approves the
proposed rule changes, as amended.
II. Description of the Proposal
A. NYSE’s October 2, 2008 Amendments
to Rule 48
On October 2, 2008, NYSE filed for
immediate effectiveness to amend NYSE
Rule 48 to provide NYSE with the
ability to suspend certain rules at the
close when extremely high market
volatility could negatively affect the
ability to ensure a fair and orderly
close.6 NYSE amended Rule 48 on a
temporary basis in order to respond
swiftly to market conditions at that
time. The Rule 48 amendments are
scheduled to end on April 30, 2009.7
On December 1, 2008, NYSE Amex
(then known as NYSE Alternext US
LLC) relocated its equities trading to
facilities located at NYSE’s main trading
floor at 11 Wall Street, New York, New
York (the ‘‘Equities Relocation’’). NYSE
Amex’s equity trading systems and the
facilities at 11 Wall Street are operated
by NYSE on behalf of NYSE Amex. In
connection with the Equities Relocation,
NYSE Amex adopted NYSE Rules 1–
1004, subject to such changes as
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 59489
(March 3, 2009), 74 FR 10330 (SR–NYSE–2009–18)
and 59488 (March 3, 2009), 74 FR 10334 (SR–
NYSEAltr–2009–15) (each a ‘‘Notice’’ and
collectively, the ‘‘Notices’’).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58743
(October 7, 2008), 73 FR 60742 (October 14, 2008)
(SR–NYSE–2008–102) (referred to herein as
‘‘NYSE’s October 2, 2008 filing’’).
7 Rule 48.10. See also Securities Exchange Act
Release Nos. 59168 (December 29, 2008), 74 FR 483
(January 6, 2009) (SR–NYSE–2008–139) and 59666
(March 31, 2009), 74 FR 15792 (April 7, 2009) (SR–
NYSE–2009–35).
2 17
PO 00000
Frm 00071
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
18009
necessary to apply the rules to NYSE
Amex, to govern trading on the NYSE
Alternext Trading System beginning on
December 1, 2008.8 In particular, among
the rules adopted in substantively
identical form were the rules at issue in
this proposal—most notably, NYSE
Rules 48, 52, and 123C.
The temporary provisions of Rule 48
provide that a qualified Exchange officer
could declare an extreme market
volatility condition before the
scheduled close of trading in cases
where the Exchange noted volatility
during the day’s trading session and
evidence of significant order imbalances
at the close.9 A declaration of extreme
market volatility at the close under Rule
48 permits each Exchange to
temporarily suspend Rule 52 (Hours of
Operation) to allow the DMM to solicit
and enter into Exchange systems
additional orders in order to offset any
imbalance in a security at the close.10
Rule 48 requires that any additional
interest be represented manually on the
Floor by an Exchange Floor broker.11 A
declaration of extreme market volatility
at the close also permits each Exchange
to temporarily suspend NYSE Rules
123C(1) and (2) (Market on the Close
Policy and Expiration Policy) in order to
allow cancellation or reduction of
market-at-the-close (‘‘MOC’’) and limitat-the-close (‘‘LOC’’) orders after 3:50
p.m. if such orders are the result of a
legitimate error and would cause
significant price dislocation at the close,
among other requirements.12 Each
Exchange is required to make a
reasonable effort to consult with
Commission staff before declaring an
extreme market volatility condition and
granting a suspension of NYSE rules or
procedures.13
The Exchanges now propose to adopt
the amendments to Rule 48 on a
permanent basis by deleting these
provisions from Rule 48 and moving
them to Rule 123C. As part of the
amendments to Rule 123C, the
Exchanges further propose modifying
the terms of the temporary suspensions
by permitting the Exchange to invoke
such relief on a security-by-security
basis without first declaring a Floorwide extreme market volatility
condition and codifying certain
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 58705
(October 1, 2008), 73 FR 58995 (October 8, 2008)
(SR–Amex–2008–63) and 59022 (November 26,
2008), 73 FR 73683 (December 3, 2008) (SR–
NYSEALTR–2008–10).
9 Rule 48(c)(1)(A).
10 Rule 48(b)(2)(A).
11 Rule 48(b)(2)(A)(ii).
12 Rule 48(b)(2)(B).
13 Rule 48(c)(2).
E:\FR\FM\20APN1.SGM
20APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 74 (Monday, April 20, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 18007-18009]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-8877]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-59754; File No. SR-FINRA-2009-018]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Adopt IM-
2830-1 (``Breakpoint'' Sales) in the Consolidated FINRA Rulebook
April 13, 2009.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on March 26, 2009, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'') (f/k/a National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
(``NASD'')) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC''
or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I,
II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by FINRA. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to adopt NASD Interpretive Material 2830-1
(``IM-2830-1'') (``Breakpoint'' Sales) as a FINRA rule in the
consolidated FINRA rulebook with minor changes. The proposed rule
change would renumber NASD IM-2830-1 as FINRA Rule 2342 in the
consolidated FINRA rulebook.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on FINRA's Web
site at https://www.finra.org, at the principal office of FINRA and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, FINRA included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. FINRA has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
[[Page 18008]]
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
As part of the process of developing a new consolidated rulebook
(``Consolidated FINRA Rulebook''),\3\ FINRA is proposing to adopt NASD
IM-2830-1 into the Consolidated FINRA Rulebook with minor changes
discussed below. The proposed rule change would renumber NASD IM-2830-1
as FINRA Rule 2342. NASD IM-2830-1 prohibits sales of mutual fund
shares in amounts below a ``breakpoint'' if such sales are made ``so as
to share in the higher sales charges.'' In the context of mutual fund
sales, a ``breakpoint'' is that point at which the sales charge is
reduced for quantity purchases of fund shares.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The current FINRA rulebook consists of (1) FINRA Rules; (2)
NASD Rules; and (3) rules incorporated from NYSE (``Incorporated
NYSE Rules'') (together, the NASD Rules and Incorporated NYSE Rules
are referred to as the ``Transitional Rulebook''). While the NASD
Rules generally apply to all FINRA members, the Incorporated NYSE
Rules apply only to those members of FINRA that are also members of
the NYSE (``Dual Members''). The FINRA Rules apply to all FINRA
members, unless such rules have a more limited application by their
terms. For more information about the rulebook consolidation
process, see FINRA Information Notice, March 12, 2008 (Rulebook
Consolidation Process).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The application of the standard in NASD IM-2830-1 depends on the
facts and circumstances of particular transactions to determine whether
a member executed a transaction for the purpose of earning a higher
sales charge. In 1998, NASD IM-2830-1 was amended to address the use of
modern portfolio investment strategies that utilize many different
mutual funds with varying investment objectives.\4\ The amendments
specify more precisely those facts and circumstances that FINRA will
consider when examining whether trades that miss breakpoints, but are
made pursuant to bona fide asset allocation programs, may have violated
NASD IM-2830-1. In making such determinations, the rule provides that
FINRA will consider, among other things, whether a member has retained
records that demonstrate that the trade was executed in accordance with
a bona fide asset allocation program that the member offers to its
customers which is designed to meet their diversification needs and
investment goals; and under which the member discloses to its customers
that they may not qualify for breakpoint reductions that are otherwise
available.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40659 (Nov. 10,
1998), 63 FR 64136 (Nov. 18, 1998) (Order Approving Proposed Rule
Change Relating to Mutual Fund Breakpoint Sales).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Breakpoint issues have been of concern to the regulatory community.
On December 23, 2002, FINRA issued Special Notice to Members 02-85,
which reminded firms of their obligation to apply correctly breakpoint
discounts to front-end sales load mutual fund transactions.\5\ In 2003,
the staffs of FINRA, the SEC, and the NYSE conducted examinations of
broker-dealers to assess their ability to deliver breakpoint discounts
and memorialized the findings of those examinations in a joint
report.\6\ Concurrently, FINRA staff and industry members formed a
joint task force to consider issues regarding breakpoints. The joint
task force issued a report in July 2003 containing recommendations for
the industry to facilitate the accurate delivery of breakpoint
discounts.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ NASD Special Notice to Members 02-85, NASD Requires
Immediate Member Firm Action Regarding Mutual Fund Purchases and
Breakpoint Schedules (December 2002).
\6\ See Joint SEC/NASD/NYSE Report of Examinations of Broker/
Dealers Regarding Discounts on Front-End Sales Charges on Mutual
Funds (March 2003), available at https://www.finra.org/Industry/Issues/Breakpoints/P006438.
\7\ See Report of the Joint NASD/Industry Task Force on
Breakpoints (July 2003), available at https://www.finra.org/Industry/Issues/Breakpoints/P006422.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINRA proposes to adopt NASD IM-2830-1 as FINRA Rule 2342 as it
believes this rule continues to be an important tool in regulating
members' sales of mutual fund shares to ensure that they are not sold
in dollar amounts just below breakpoints so as to share in higher sales
charges. FINRA proposes to eliminate references to ``just and equitable
principles of trade'' and make other minor changes to the text to
reflect that it would be a stand-alone rule, rather than Interpretive
Material, and to eliminate certain redundant text that is inconsistent
with a rules-based format.
As noted above, FINRA will announce the implementation date of the
proposed rule change in a Regulatory Notice to be published no later
than 90 days following Commission approval.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\8\ which requires, among
other things, that FINRA rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest. FINRA believes that the proposed rule change would
continue to provide FINRA with an important tool in regulating members'
sales of mutual fund shares, consistent with the goals of protecting
investors and the public interest.
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\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve such proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-FINRA-2009-018 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2009-018. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the
[[Page 18009]]
Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, please
use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the
Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and copying in the
Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3
p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of FINRA. All comments received will be
posted without change; the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2009-018 and should be submitted
on or before May 11, 2009.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\9\
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\9\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9-8877 Filed 4-17-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P