National Institute of Standards and Technology, 76338-76339 [E8-29746]
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76338
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 242 / Tuesday, December 16, 2008 / Notices
Dated: December 8, 2008.
David M. Spooner,
Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration.
Appendix I
List of Issues
Surrogate Values
Comment 1: Dolomite
Comment 2: Magnesium Chloride and
Flux No. 2
Comment 3: Magnesium Scrap
Comment 4: Coal Gas
Comment 5: Truck Freight
Surrogate Financial Statements
Comment 6: Surrogate Financial
Statements
A. Sterlite
B. MALCO
C. HINDALCO and NALCO
D. Zinc, Copper, Brass and Ferro–Alloys
as Comparable Products
E. Zinc Producers: Binani, Hindustan
Zinc and Rose Zinc
F. Extruded Aluminum and
Downstream Copper–Products
Producers
Comment 7: Calculation Issues with
Respect to Surrogate Financial
Statements
A. Investment Income for MALCO
B. The Valuation of Self–Generated
Electrical Power for MALCO
C. The Deduction of Interest Income
from Interest expense for MALCO
D. Interest Income Offset for HINDALCO
and NALCO
Company Specific Issues
Comment 8: By–Product Offset for
Datuhe
Comment 9: By–Product Offset for TMI
Comment 10: Combination Rate for TMI
[FR Doc. E8–29775 Filed 12–15–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–S
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Institute of Standards and
Technology
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
AGENCY: National Institute of Standards
and Technology, Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of Inventions Available
for Licensing.
SUMMARY: The inventions listed below
are owned in whole or part by the U.S.
Government, as represented by the
Secretary of Commerce. The U.S.
Government’s interest in these
inventions is available for licensing in
accordance with 35 U.S.C. 207 and 37
CFR Part 404 to achieve expeditious
commercialization of results of federally
funded research and development.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Technical and licensing information on
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:09 Dec 15, 2008
Jkt 217001
these inventions may be obtained by
writing to: National Institute of
Standards and Technology, Office of
Technology Partnerships, Attn: Mary
Clague, Building 222, Room A240,
Gaithersburg, MD 20899. Information is
also available via telephone: 301–975–
4188, fax 301–975–3482, or e-mail:
mary.clague@nist.gov. Any request for
information should include the NIST
Docket number and title for the
invention as indicated below.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NIST may
enter into a Cooperative Research and
Development Agreement (‘‘CRADA’’)
with the licensee to perform further
research on the inventions for purposes
of commercialization. The inventions
available for licensing are:
[Nist Docket Number: 07–016].
Title: Far Ultraviolet Dosimeter for
Slow Neutron Detection.
Abstract: This invention is jointly
owned by the Department of Commerce
and University of Maryland. The
invention consists of a method for
detecting slow neutrons by monitoring
Lyman alpha radiation produced by the
n(3He,t)p nuclear reaction induced by
neutrons incident on a gas cell
containing 3He or a mixture of 3He and
4He.
[Nist Docket Number: 07–017].
Title: Compact Atomic Magnetometer
and Gyroscope Based on a Diverging
Laser Beam.
Abstract: This invention is jointly
owned by the Department of Commerce,
the Defense Advanced Research Projects
Agency, the University of California,
Protiro, Inc., and Honeywell. A design
for an atomic magnetometer that
simultaneously achieves high
sensitivity, simple fabrication and small
size is described. This design is based
on a diverging (or converging) beam of
light (in a single spatial optical mode)
that passes through an alkali atom vapor
cell and that contains a distribution of
beam propagation vectors. The existence
of more than one propagation direction
permits longitudinal optical pumping of
the atomic system and simultaneous
detection of the transverse atomic
polarization. The design could be
implemented with a micromachined
alkali vapor cell and light from a single
semiconductor laser. A small
modification to the cell contents and
excitation geometry allows for use as a
gyroscope.
[Nist Docket Number: 07–021].
Title: Simple Matrix Method for StrayLight Correction in Imaging
Instruments.
Abstract: This method uses stray light
correction matrix derived from point
spread functions (PSF) of an instrument.
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
The correction of stray light errors is
simply a matrix multiplication to the
measured raw image. The correction is
fast and can be used for correction of
stray light errors in any types of
measured images.
[Nist Docket Number: 07–022]
Title: Covalently Immobilized
Fluorinated Carboxylic Acid Stationary
Phases for Liquid Chromatography.
Abstract: This invention relates to
stationary phases for liquid
chromatography, and more particularly,
to fluorinated stationary phases for
improved separation of constituents in
the mobile phase and methods of
making.
[Nist Docket Number: 07–025].
Title: Doubling the Service Life of
Concrete—Reducing Diffusion Rates via
Modification of the Hydrodynamic
Friction of the Pore Solution.
Abstract: The invention consists of a
unique method to reduce diffusion rates
in concrete by increasing the
hydrodynamic friction on ionic species
in the concrete pore solution. This novel
approach involves changing the
properties of the pore solution, rather
than the microstructure.
Conventionally, diffusion rates for
concrete structures have been reduced
by densifying the cement paste matrix
component of the concrete via a
reduction in water-to-cement ratio and/
or the addition of fine pozzolanic
materials such as silica fume and/or fly
ash. Still, in every case, the pathways
for diffusion are through the
interconnected pore solution that
saturates the porosity at all scales. By
appropriately increasing the
hydrodynamic friction, the diffusion
rates of all ionic species (sulfates,
chlorides, alkalis) can be reduced.
Theory indicates that these diffusion
rates will be inversely proportional to
the solution’s hydrodynamic friction
coeffcient, so that doubling the
hydrodynamic friction will reduce the
diffusion coeffcients by a factor of two,
which in turn should lead to a doubling
of the service life for many degradation
modes (sulfate attack, corrosion, etc.).
[Nist Docket Number: 07–027].
Title: Harvesting of Processed Carbon
Nanotubes.
Abstract: This invention is jointly
owned by the Department of Commerce
and the University of Maryland. The
invention provides a cost-effective,
multi-step, scalable process employing
grit shearing to remove the amorphous
carbon shell and external catalyst
contaminant from carbon nanotubes,
separate bundles of nanotubes, and
shorten the tubes.
E:\FR\FM\16DEN1.SGM
16DEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 242 / Tuesday, December 16, 2008 / Notices
Dated: December 8, 2008.
Patrick Gallagher,
Deputy Director.
[FR Doc. E8–29746 Filed 12–15–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Institute of Standards and
Technology
Technology Innovation Program (TIP)
Seeks White Papers
AGENCY: National Institute of Standards
and Technology (NIST), Department of
Commerce.
ACTION: Notice.
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
SUMMARY: The National Institute of
Standards and Technology’s (NIST)
Technology Innovation Program (TIP)
announces that it is seeking white
papers from any interested party,
including academia; federal, state, and
local governments; industry; national
laboratories; and professional
organizations/societies. White papers
will be used to identify and select areas
of critical national need to be addressed
in future TIP competitions.
DATES: The due dates for submission of
white papers are January 15, 2009,
March 9, 2009, May 11, 2009, and July
13, 2009.
ADDRESSES: White papers must be
submitted to TIP as follows:
Paper submission: Send to National
Institute of Standards and Technology,
Technology Innovation Program, 100
Bureau Drive, Stop 4750, Gaithersburg,
MD 20899–4750. Attention: Critical
National Needs Ideas.
Electronic (e-mail) submission:
tipwhitepaper@nist.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Thomas Wiggins at 301–975–5416 or by
e-mail at thomas.wiggins@nist.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background Information. The
Technology Innovation Program (TIP) at
the National Institute of Standards and
Technology (NIST) was established for
the purpose of assisting U.S. businesses
and institutions of higher education or
other organizations, such as national
laboratories and nonprofit research
institutions, to support, promote, and
accelerate innovation in the United
States through high-risk, high-reward
research in areas of Critical National
Need. The TIP statutory authority is
Section 3012 of the America Creating
Opportunities to Meaningfully Promote
Excellence in Technology, Education,
and Science (COMPETES) Act, Pub. L.
110–69 (August 9, 2007), 15 U.S.C.A.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:09 Dec 15, 2008
Jkt 217001
278n (2008). The TIP implementing
regulations are published at 15 CFR Part
296 (73 FR 35913 (June 25, 2008)).
TIP holds competitions for funding
based on areas of critical national need.
TIP identifies and selects topics for
areas of critical national need based on
input from within NIST, the TIP
Advisory Board, the science and
technology communities, and from the
public. TIP is interested in receiving
input on the identification and
definition of problems that are
sufficiently large in magnitude that they
have the potential to inhibit the growth
and well-being of our nation today. This
announcement explains the
requirements and process for submitting
white papers to TIP by interested
parties. White papers from experts in
our sister federal agencies are welcomed
and also valuable, and will enable TIP
to complement the efforts of other
mission agencies and avoid duplication
of their efforts, as well as leverage
resources to benefit the nation.
The key concepts, enumerated below,
are the foundation of TIP and should
form the basis of an effective white
paper:
a. An area of critical national need
means an area that justifies government
attention because the magnitude of the
problem is large and the associated
societal challenges that need to be
overcome are not being addressed, but
could be addressed through high-risk,
high-reward research.
b. A societal challenge is a problem or
issue confronted by society that when
not addressed could negatively affect
the overall function and quality of life
of the Nation, and as such, justifies
government action. A societal challenge
is associated with barriers preventing
the successful development of solutions
to the area of critical national need.
TIP’s mission is to tackle the technical
issues that can be addressed through
high-risk, high-reward research. The
results of the high-risk, high-reward
research should have the potential for
transformational results.
c. A transformational result is a
potential project outcome that enables
disruptive changes over and above
current methods and strategies.
Transformational results have the
potential to radically improve our
understanding of systems and
technologies, challenging the status quo
of research approaches and
applications.
The white papers are expected to
contain: A description of an area of
critical national need and the associated
societal challenge(s) (what is the
problem, why is it a problem, and why
is it challenging), why government
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76339
support is needed, and what could
happen if that support is not provided
in the proposed timeframe, and a high
level discussion of potential technical
solutions and an indication of the types
of entities or groups who might be
interested in developing proposal
submissions to fund these solutions. Do
not include ideas for specific proposals
in the white paper.
White papers must not contain
proprietary information.
Information contained in these white
papers will be considered and combined
with information from other resources—
including the vision of the
Administration, NIST, other government
agencies, technical communities, the
TIP Advisory Board, and other
stakeholders—to select the scope of
future competitions and to shape TIP’s
collaborative outreach. White papers are
a valuable resource that adds to TIP’s
understanding of the significance and
scope of critical national needs and
associated societal challenges.
For detailed instructions on how to
prepare and submit white papers, refer
to ‘‘A Guide for Preparing and
Submitting White Papers on Areas of
Critical National Need.’’ The Guide is
available on the TIP Web site at
https://www.nist.gov/tip/
guide_for_white_papers.pdf.
In this call for white papers, TIP is
seeking information in all areas of
critical national need, but also seeks
information to assist TIP in further
defining several topic areas under
development. White papers that address
any of the following areas may further
develop the definition and scope of the
critical national need suggested by these
topic areas, and should additionally
identify and explain specific societal
challenges within these critical national
need areas that require a technical
solution. White papers may discuss any
critical national need area of interest to
the submitter, or may address any of the
following topic areas:
Civil Infrastructure: Civil
infrastructure constitutes the basic
fabric of the world in which we live and
work. It is the combination of
fundamental systems that support a
community, region, or country. The
civil infrastructure includes systems for
transportation (airport facilities, roads,
bridges, rail, waterway locks); and
systems for water distribution and flood
control (water distribution systems,
storm and waste water collection, dams,
and levees). New construction
approaches and materials to improve
the infrastructure and for mitigating the
expense of repairing or replacing
existing infrastructure appear to be areas
with the potential for specific societal
E:\FR\FM\16DEN1.SGM
16DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 242 (Tuesday, December 16, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 76338-76339]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-29746]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Institute of Standards and Technology
AGENCY: National Institute of Standards and Technology, Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of Inventions Available for Licensing.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The inventions listed below are owned in whole or part by the
U.S. Government, as represented by the Secretary of Commerce. The U.S.
Government's interest in these inventions is available for licensing in
accordance with 35 U.S.C. 207 and 37 CFR Part 404 to achieve
expeditious commercialization of results of federally funded research
and development.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Technical and licensing information on
these inventions may be obtained by writing to: National Institute of
Standards and Technology, Office of Technology Partnerships, Attn: Mary
Clague, Building 222, Room A240, Gaithersburg, MD 20899. Information is
also available via telephone: 301-975-4188, fax 301-975-3482, or e-
mail: mary.clague@nist.gov. Any request for information should include
the NIST Docket number and title for the invention as indicated below.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NIST may enter into a Cooperative Research
and Development Agreement (``CRADA'') with the licensee to perform
further research on the inventions for purposes of commercialization.
The inventions available for licensing are:
[Nist Docket Number: 07-016].
Title: Far Ultraviolet Dosimeter for Slow Neutron Detection.
Abstract: This invention is jointly owned by the Department of
Commerce and University of Maryland. The invention consists of a method
for detecting slow neutrons by monitoring Lyman alpha radiation
produced by the n(\3\He,t)p nuclear reaction induced by neutrons
incident on a gas cell containing \3\He or a mixture of \3\He and
\4\He.
[Nist Docket Number: 07-017].
Title: Compact Atomic Magnetometer and Gyroscope Based on a
Diverging Laser Beam.
Abstract: This invention is jointly owned by the Department of
Commerce, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, the University
of California, Protiro, Inc., and Honeywell. A design for an atomic
magnetometer that simultaneously achieves high sensitivity, simple
fabrication and small size is described. This design is based on a
diverging (or converging) beam of light (in a single spatial optical
mode) that passes through an alkali atom vapor cell and that contains a
distribution of beam propagation vectors. The existence of more than
one propagation direction permits longitudinal optical pumping of the
atomic system and simultaneous detection of the transverse atomic
polarization. The design could be implemented with a micromachined
alkali vapor cell and light from a single semiconductor laser. A small
modification to the cell contents and excitation geometry allows for
use as a gyroscope.
[Nist Docket Number: 07-021].
Title: Simple Matrix Method for Stray-Light Correction in Imaging
Instruments.
Abstract: This method uses stray light correction matrix derived
from point spread functions (PSF) of an instrument. The correction of
stray light errors is simply a matrix multiplication to the measured
raw image. The correction is fast and can be used for correction of
stray light errors in any types of measured images.
[Nist Docket Number: 07-022]
Title: Covalently Immobilized Fluorinated Carboxylic Acid
Stationary Phases for Liquid Chromatography.
Abstract: This invention relates to stationary phases for liquid
chromatography, and more particularly, to fluorinated stationary phases
for improved separation of constituents in the mobile phase and methods
of making.
[Nist Docket Number: 07-025].
Title: Doubling the Service Life of Concrete--Reducing Diffusion
Rates via Modification of the Hydrodynamic Friction of the Pore
Solution.
Abstract: The invention consists of a unique method to reduce
diffusion rates in concrete by increasing the hydrodynamic friction on
ionic species in the concrete pore solution. This novel approach
involves changing the properties of the pore solution, rather than the
microstructure. Conventionally, diffusion rates for concrete structures
have been reduced by densifying the cement paste matrix component of
the concrete via a reduction in water-to-cement ratio and/or the
addition of fine pozzolanic materials such as silica fume and/or fly
ash. Still, in every case, the pathways for diffusion are through the
interconnected pore solution that saturates the porosity at all scales.
By appropriately increasing the hydrodynamic friction, the diffusion
rates of all ionic species (sulfates, chlorides, alkalis) can be
reduced. Theory indicates that these diffusion rates will be inversely
proportional to the solution's hydrodynamic friction coeffcient, so
that doubling the hydrodynamic friction will reduce the diffusion
coeffcients by a factor of two, which in turn should lead to a doubling
of the service life for many degradation modes (sulfate attack,
corrosion, etc.).
[Nist Docket Number: 07-027].
Title: Harvesting of Processed Carbon Nanotubes.
Abstract: This invention is jointly owned by the Department of
Commerce and the University of Maryland. The invention provides a cost-
effective, multi-step, scalable process employing grit shearing to
remove the amorphous carbon shell and external catalyst contaminant
from carbon nanotubes, separate bundles of nanotubes, and shorten the
tubes.
[[Page 76339]]
Dated: December 8, 2008.
Patrick Gallagher,
Deputy Director.
[FR Doc. E8-29746 Filed 12-15-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-13-P